Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
University (UPOU). An exploratory and descriptive study, it aims not only to define the elements of
openness of UPOU, but also to unravel the causes and solutions to the issues and concerns that limit its
options to becoming a truly open university. It is based on four parameters of openness, which are
widely universal in the literature, e.g., open admissions, open curricula, distance education at scale,
and the co-creation, sharing and use of open educational resources (OER). It draws from the perception
survey among peers, which the author conducted in UPOU in July and August 2012. It also relies on
relevant secondary materials on the subject.
What if you could revisit and download the questions you took during the UPCAT (University of the
Philippines College Admission Test)? I received information that this will soon be a possibility. Its not
yet official though.
For some people, including yours truly, this is the same set of questions that made and unmade
dreams. Not all UPCAT takers make it. Only a small fraction pass the test.
Some of the passers see it as a blessing. Some see it as fuel, firing their desire to keep working
harder. Some see it as an entitlement instant membership to an elite group.
Whatever its worth, the UPCAT is the entryway to the University of the Philippines, a
scholastic community with a unique and celebrated tradition spanning more than a century. But take
heed none of its legacy would have been possible if not for the hard work of Filipino taxpayers.
The UP Administration will provide more details about their new plans for the UPCAT during the last
few days of July. By that time, UP President Alfredo Pascual would be back after an official trip to the
United States of America.
Expect a press conference.
Expect also that UP officials will face a lot of questions, some of them more difficult to answer than
those found in the UPCAT.
Purple Haze
While UP President Pascual was away, the university was shrouded in a veil of mystery involving an
unreported hazing incident.
For more than a week, the newscast State of the Nation with Jessica Soho assigned me to work
on a lead about a student of UP Diliman who almost died after sustaining serious injuries from
initiation rites.
Details were elusive, but one thing we knew was that the victim was a minor.
In deference to our sources, we could not reveal the name of the victim, the fraternity involved, and
even the hospital where he was confined for a week to recover from near-fatal injuries. We needed
to get direct confirmation from the parties involved, but no one would talk.
For a while, it began to look like an urban legend.
There were reports that the hazing incident in UP Diliman happened before Guillo Cesar Servando,
a freshman student of De La Salle-College of Saint Benilde, died from injuries sustained in fraternity
hazing rites. Affidavits from witnesses tagged members of the Tau Gamma Phi fraternity as those
behind the incident.
A family member of the UP Diliman student told one of our sources that the untimely demise of
Servando could have been avoided if news about this earlier hazing incident found its way into
mainstream media.
But why did it remain unreported?
For one, it was difficult to do the story because there was no official police report. It is supposed to
be the protocol for hospitals to report any suspicious injuries or casualties to government authorities,
but the Quezon City Police Department received nothing.
The family of the victim did not want to talk too. They wanted privacy; they may also have been
afraid.
One of my sources asked me: was there a cover-up?
On July 4, 2014, we finally received confirmation that the hazing incident was not the product of our
imagination. The family had decided to cooperate with the authorities.
UP Diliman Chancellor Michael Tan released an official statement confirming the involvement
of Upsilon Sigma Phi the same fraternity that counts President Ferdinand Marcos and Senator
Benigno Aquino Jr. among its members.
The family of the victim has authorized me to divulge the name of the fraternity and to say they will
be taking formal legal action next week. They reiterate a request for privacy.
In my news report, Popoy de Vera, a top-ranking UP official, made assurances that an investigation
would take place. He acknowledged that UP President Pascual is a member the Upsilon Sigma
Phi fraternity, but De Vera said this will not affect the outcome of the case.
The next day, the University Student Council enforced preventive suspension on three of their
members who also happened to be Upsilonians. In an interview, USC Chair Arjay Mercado
explained that this move was not meant as a penalty, but only a means to ensure the impartiality of
their institution. If the family decides not to push through with their legal action, the USC can file a
criminal case as a representative of the students.
Despite three days of follow-up reports, the Upsilon Sigma Phi fraternity did not release any
statement. To this day, they have remained silent.
On July 8, 2014, UP President Alfredo Pascual broke his own silence with an online statement:
Incidents of violence, done even for the noblest of reasons, have no place in UP. I hope this will be
the last time that we shall hear of acts of violence that endanger the lives of our students and
produce a climate of fear among the members of the university community and their families.
I dont know how it feels like to belong in a fraternity. Im not in a position to criticize or judge
organizations with Greek letter names.
I can speak for myself though. When I was an undergraduate student of BA Broadcast
Communication, my fratman professor invited me for dinner. It was a subtle recruitment pitch.
I seriously considered joining a fraternity. The mere invitation somehow made me feel important.
administration gave them our old 2003 rate, I bet some of the new students will feel they scored a
major victory.
But its not enough. I would always hear my activist friends say this: Education is a right, not a
privilege.
I just discovered that the STFAP (Socialized Tuition and Financial Assistance Program) has been
retired. In its place is the new STS or Socialized Tuition System.
This new program aims to improve scholarship applications using digital technology. Before the start
of a semester, every student must now fill out two online forms (instead of 14 printed documents
during STFAP). The system assesses the answers and assigns the student to an income bracket,
depending on his or her financial status.
Bracket E is the lowest category. Students who end up here will not pay any tuition. They will also
get a monthly stipend.
Bracket A is for students with above average family income. They will get no tuition discount.
There are varying degrees of tuition discount in the middle brackets. If you dont answer the online
forms, you are automatically put in a bracket, which is likely Bracket A.
A student can appeal the assigned bracket. But in social media, many UP students expressed
frustration about their bracket results. On June 30, 2014, #Bracket A Ka Na trended globally on
Twitter.
On the surface, the hashtag may just be a collection of jokes and sarcastic quips. But it was the
pulse of many UP students. Most believe the slightest hint of comfort was enough reason to get
them into Bracket A.
UP is the premier state university. It is reasonable to expect greater subsidy from the government.
Yet, some students feel Bracket A is the norm and Bracket E is the exception. It should be the other
way around.
The problem with UP is that it is seemingly making use of its competitiveness in order to exceed the
tuition of other private universities.
Calendar Shift
Things have changed in UP since I was a freshman there in 2003.
Eduardo Manalo
Dong Abay
Nilo Alcala
Rikki Mathay
Fernando Amorsolo
Cristina A Ang
Hero Angeles
Angel Aquino
Atom Araullo
Kim Atienza
Julius Babao
Christian Bautista
Ramon Bautista
Christine Bersola-Babao
Santiago Bose
Lino Brocka
Zean Cabangis
painter
Ryan Cayabyab
Cristeta Comerford
Renato Constantino
Wency Cornejo
singer/songwriter, TV host
Prudenciana Cruz
Luchi Cruz-Valdez
Ebe Dancel
Kara David
Randy David
Karen Davila
Vincent de Jesus
Nick Deocampo
film director
TJ Dimacali
Pepe Diokno
Eugene Domingo
[1]
Gretchen Espina
Gretchen Fullido
Pia Guanio
Terence Guillermo
Agot Isidro
Joel Lamangan
Cholo Laurel
film director
Maricel Laxa
Cheche Lazaro
broadcast journalist
Levi Lusterio
Web Designer/Developer
Ivan Mayrina
Mark Meily
Maningning Miclat
Chito Miranda
Angelo Muyot
Sitti Navarro
Lloyd Navera
Grace Nono
musician
Oscar Oida
Reporter (GMA-7)
Ces Orea-Drilon
Paula Peralejo
Maki Pulido
Frances Rivera
Eddie Romero
Ninotchka Rosca
novelist
Giselle Sanchez
Pura Santillan-Castrence
Bernadette Sembrano
Jessica Soho
Auraeus Solito
film director
Shamcey Supsup
Louie Tabing
Jal Taguibao
Mel Tiangco
film director
Amelyn Veloso
Jessica Zafra
Arnold Zamora
Dante Canlas
Felipe L.
Gozon
Rowena V.
Guanzon
Importance
Solita Monsod
Loida NicolasLewis
Ma. Gracia
Pulido-Tan
Ralph Recto
Gerardo Sicat
Manuel Villar
Cesar Virata
economist, professor and National Economic and Development Authority directorgeneral (19731981)
Owner - Vista Land and Lifescapes, Inc., Senator, Senate president (20062008)
and Speaker of the House of Representatives (19982000)
Adelina Barrion
Paulo Campos
Importance
Name
Importance
Scientist
Griselda Justiniana
Garcia-Bausa
Edwin Copeland
Conrado Dayrit
Fe del Mundo
founder and first dean, U.P. Agricultural College (now U.P. Los Baos)
Juan Flavier
Mikaela Fudolig
Roman Kintanar
meteorologist
Alejandro Melchor
Name
Baldomero Olivera
Raymundo
Punongbayan
Jose R. Velasco
Alfredo Mahar
Lagmay
Alonzo Gabriel
Importance
Arthur Defensor, Sr. - Governor of Iloilo and House of Representatives member (20012010)
Emilio Ramon Ejercito - actor, Mayor of Pagsanjan, Laguna (20012010), and Governor
of Laguna
Marcelo Fernan - Supreme Court chief justice (19881991), Philippine senator (19951999)
and Senate president(19981999)
Roseller Guiao - Vice Governor of Pampanga and head coach of the Red Bull Barako team
in the PBA
Cardozo M. Luna - Philippine Ambassador to Netherlands (20092010) and AFP Vice Chief
of Staff
Imee Marcos - Governor of Ilocos Norte and House of Representatives member (19841986;
19982007)
Nur Misuari - former leader of the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF)
Rey Pagtakhan - Canadian cabinet minister and Canadian Parliament member (19882004)
Jesse Robredo - Secretary of the Interior and Local Government (20102012) and Mayor
of Naga City (20012010)
Antonio M. Santos - Director of the National Library of the Philippines and lawyer
Abraham Sarmiento, Jr. - martial law activist, editor-in-chief of the Philippine Collegian
Antonio Trillanes IV - Senator and Oakwood mutiny and Manila Peninsula mutiny leader
Niel Tupas, Sr. - Governor of Iloilo (20012010) and House of Representatives member
(19781984; 19871998)
Manuel Villar - Senator, Senate president (20062008), and Speaker of the House of
Representatives (19982000)
Social sciences[edit]
Name
Encarnacion
Alzona
Lia Andrea
Aquino Ramos
Importance
Virgilio Enriquez
Sports[edit]
Eric Altamirano - basketball coach, former member of the UP Fighting Maroons basketball
team
Jun Bernardino - former member of the U.P. Fighting Maroons basketball team, and
commissioner of the NCAA andPBA
Marvin Cruz - former UP Fighting Maroons basketball player, player of the Burger King
Whoppers in the PBA
Ryan Gregorio - former UP Fighting Maroons basketball player, current head coach of
the Meralco Bolts basketball team in the PBA
Yeng Guiao - current head coach of the Rain or Shine Elasto Painters team in
the PBA, Pampanga vice governor
Jireh Ibaes - former UP Fighting Maroons, player of Rain or Shine Elasto Painters in
the PBA
Joe Lipa - former UP Fighting Maroons basketball team player and commissioner of
the UAAP, former UP Fighting Maroons basketball team coach, commissioner of the NCAA
Ronnie Magsanoc - former UP Fighting Maroons basketball player, current assistant coach
of the Purefoods Tender Juicy Giants team in the PBA
Paolo Mendoza - former UP Fighting Maroons basketball player, current player of the Sta.
Lucia Realtors in the PBA
Benjie Paras - TV actor, comedian and host, former member of the U.P. Fighting
Maroons basketball team and the PBA
Bo Perasol - former UP Fighting Maroons basketball player, former head coach of the Air21
Express basketball team, current assistant coach of the Coca-Cola Tigers in the PBA
Bruce Quebral - former UP Fighting Maroons basketball player, Pinoy Big Brother Season
Two housemate, TV actor
Miriam Defensor Santiago -USC Vice Chairperson, Philippine Collegian Editor-in Chief
Raymond Palatino -USC Chairperson, National Union of Students of the Philippines National
President, Former Representative of Kabataan Partylist in the Congress
Nicanor Abelardo - renowned Filipino musician, composer of "U.P. Naming Mahal" ("U.P.
Beloved"), the University of the Philippines Hymn
Virgilio S. Almario - National Artist, former director of the U.P. Institute of Creative Writing,
and current UP College of Arts and Letters dean
Clarita Carlos - political analyst, president of Center for Asia Pacific Studies, Inc., pioneer
of political psychology in the country
Ryan Cayabyab - musician, artistic director of the San Miguel Foundation for the Performing
Arts
Irene Cortes - lawyer and former Supreme Court of the Philippines justice
Randy David - professor of sociology, newspaper columnist, former TV public affairs host
Malou de Guzman - film and TV actress, senior lecturer at the UP Film Institute
Salvador P. Lopez - writer, journalist, diplomat, former University of the Philippines president
Ambeth R. Ocampo - historian, writer, Chairman National Historical Institute, TOYM History,
decorated by Spain and France
Nicanor Reyes, Sr. - economist, one of the founders of Far Eastern University
Carlos P. Romulo - Pulitzer Prize winner, president of the United Nations General
Assembly 1949-1950, former chairman of the United Nations Security Council and University of
the Philippines president
Cesar Virata - former Philippines prime minister and Finance secretary, former dean and
professor at the UP College of Business Administration
Haydee Yorac - professor of law, former Philippine Commission of Elections and chairperson
of the Presidential Commission on Good Government (PCGG) commissioner
Gmino Abad
Reuel Aguila
Alwyn Aguirre
Virgilio Almario
Mila Aguilar
Merlie Alunan
Mykel Andrada
Joi Barrios
Conchitina Cruz
Rosario Cruz-Lucero
Leoncio Deriada
U Eliserio
Eugene Evasco
Celeste Flores-Coscolluela
Emil Flores
Edel Garcellano
Felino Garcia
J. Neil Garcia
Teresita Gimenez-Maceda
Luis Katigbak
Thelma Kintanar
Angelo Lacuesta
Domingo Landicho
Amelia Lapena-Bonifacio
Bienvenido Lumbera
Francis Macansantos
Paolo Manalo
Sylvia Mendez-Ventura
Timothy Montes
Vim Nadera
Jimmuel Naval
Ambeth R. Ocampo
Charlson Ong
Elmer Ordoez
Carla Pacis
Cristina Pantoja-Hidalgo
Priscelina Patajo-Legasto
Carlos Piocos
Nonilon Queano
Isabelita Reyes
Luna Sicat-Cleto
Victor Sugbo
Priscilla Supnet-Macansantos
Ligaya Tiamson-Rubin
Nicanor Tiongson
Roland Tolentino
Ricardo de Ungria
Rosario Torres-Yu
Rene Villanueva
National Artists[edit]
Of the 66 National Artists of the Philippines thus far honored, majority are U.P. alumni, inclusive of
three former students but did not earn their degree at the University. The honored league of National
Artists from U.P. are:
Architecture
Juan Nakpil
Ildefonso Santos
Dance
Francisca Reyes-Aquino
Ramon Obusan
Film
Ishmael Bernal
Lino Brocka
Eddie Romero
Literature
Carlos P. Romulo
Francisco Arcellana
Virgilio S. Almario
Edith Tiempo
Amado V. Hernandez
N.V.M. Gonzalez
F. Sionil Jos
Bienvenido Lumbera
Music