Nama: Dinna Ayu Karunniawati

Negeri Jakarta
NIM : 3125110059
ANALISIS REGRESI
Prodi : Matematika 2011

Universitas
TUGAS

1.19. The data in the table relate seed weight of soybeans, collected for six
successive weeks following the start of the reproductive stage, to
cumulative seasonal solar radiation for two levels of chronic ozone
exposure. Seed weight is mean seed weight (grams per plant) from
independent samples of four plants. (Data courtesy of Virginia Lesser and
Dr. Mike Unsworth.)
Low Ozone
High Ozone
Radiation
Seed Weight
Radiation
Seed Weight
118.4
.7
109.1
1.3
215.2
2.9
199.6
4.8
283.9
5.6
264.2
6.5
387.9
8.7
358.2
9.4
451.5
12.4
413.2
12.9
515.6
17.4
452.5
12.3
a) Determine the linear regression of seed weight on radiation separately for
each level of ozone. Determine the similarity of the two regressions by
comparing the confidence interval estimates of the two intercepts and
the two slopes and by visual inspection of plots of the data and the
regressions.
b) Regardless of your conclusion in Part (a), assume that the two regressions
are the same and estimate the common regression equation.
Jawab:
a) Low Ozone
Hasil output dengan MINITAB :

Regression Analysis: seed weight 1 versus radiation 1

The regression equation is
seed weight 1 = - 5.36 + 0.0405 radiation 1
Predictor
Constant
radiation 1

Coef
-5.360
0.040488

S = 1.46824

SE Coef
1.558
0.004375

R-Sq = 95.5%

T
-3.44
9.25

P
0.026
0.001

R-Sq(adj) = 94.4%

Analysis of Variance
Source
Regression
Residual Error
Total

Jxx = 112631
Jyy = 193.255

DF
1
4
5

SS
184.63
8.62
193.26

MS
184.63
2.16

F
85.65

P
0.001

Dari data,
diperoleh:
Jxy = 4560.2
b = 0.040487

Nama: Dinna Ayu Karunniawati

Negeri Jakarta
NIM : 3125110059
ANALISIS REGRESI
Prodi : Matematika 2011

Universitas
TUGAS

S2 = 2.1557330
Sb = 0.004374

a = -5,36035
Sa = 0.60

Selang kepercayaan : a t/2 . Sa = (-7.962085799 , -2.758614201)

Selang kepercayaan : b t/2 . Sb = (0.021665678 , 0.059308322)

High Ozone
Hasil output dengan MINITAB:

Regression Analysis: seed weight 2 versus radiation 2

The regression equation is
seed weight 2 = - 2.21 + 0.0334 radiation 2
Predictor
Constant
radiation 2

Coef
-2.2058
0.033449

S = 0.821241

SE Coef
0.8963
0.002760

R-Sq = 97.3%

T
-2.46
12.12

P
0.070
0.000

R-Sq(adj) = 96.7%

Analysis of Variance
Source
Regression
Residual Error
Total

DF
1
4
5

SS
99.036
2.698
101.733

MS
99.036
0.674

F
146.84

P
0.000

Dari
data,

diperoleh:
Jxx = 88518.63
Jyy = 101.7333
Jxy = 2960.83
b = 0.033448

S2 = 0.674437
Sb = 0.002760
a = -2.20583
Sa = 0.338675

Selang kepercayaan : a t/2 . Sa = (-3.663148525 , -0.748511475)

Selang kepercayaan : b t/2 . Sb = (0.02157172 , 0.0453242

Comparing
Low Ozone
Selang kepercayaan:
: (-7.962085799 , -2.758614201)
: (0.021665678 , 0.059308322)
Intercept: -5.36
Slope : 0.0405
Model Regresi : = -5.36 + 0.0405 X
Grafik :

High Ozone
Selang kepercayaan:
= (-3.663148525 , -0.748511475)
: = (0.02157172 , 0.0453242
Intercept : -2.21
Slope : 0.0334
Model Regresi : = -2.21 + 0.0334 X
Grafik:

Normal Probability Plot of the Residuals

Normal Probability Plot of the Residuals

(response is seed weight 1)

(response is seed weight 2)

99

99

95

95

90

90
80

70
60
50
40
30

Percent

Percent

80

20

60
50
40
30
20

10

10

70

-3

-2

b)

-1

0
Residual

-2

-1

0
Residual

3.5. The data in the accompanying table relate grams plant dry weighY to
percent soil organic matter X1, and kilograms of supplemental soil nitrogen
added per 1,000 square meters X2:
Y
X1
X2
78.5
7
2.6
74.3
1
2.9
104.3
11
5.6
87.6
11
5.1
95.9
7
5.2
109.2
11
5.5
102.7
3
7.1
Sums :
51
32.0
652.5
Means :
7.29
4.57
93.21
(a) Define Y ,X, , and _ for a model involving both independent variables and
an intercept.
(b) Compute XX and XY .
(c) (XX)1 for this problem is

1 . 7995972 .0685472 .2531648

.0100774 . 0010661
.2531648 .0010661 .0570789

( X ' X )1= . 0685472

Verify that this is the inverse of XX.

)
Compute and write the

regression equation. Interpret each estimated regression coefficient. What are

the units of measure attached to each regression coefficient?
(d) Compute and e.
(e) The P matrix in this case is a 7 7 matrix. Illustrate the computation of P by
computing v11, the first diagonal element, and v12, the second element in the
first row. Use the preceding results and these two elements of P to give the
appropriate coefficient on 2 for each of the following variances.

(i) Var(_1)
(ii) Var(_Y1)
(iii) Var(_Ypred1 )
(iv) Var(e1).