Multiplication

9 x 8 = 72
( times eight equals seventy two )

or (Nine multiply by eight equals

seventy two )

9 and 8 are called factors but 72 is called product

Answer the following questions :

What
What
What
What

is
is
is
is

the product of 5 and 8 ?

the number if it is multiplied by 7 the result will be 56 ?
product of 8 and 4 ?
the number if it is multiplied by 8 the result will be 48?

2) Complete:

123 x ---------- = 65 x ----------------

( -----------------------

property)
(23 x 78) x ------ = -------- x (---------- x 67)

property)
------------ x 789 = ----------- x 321

property)
( ------ x ------ ) x 98 = 53 x( 89 x ------)

property)
34 ( 78 + 84) = 34 x ------ + 34 x ---------

property)
45 x --------- = 45

property)
75 x -------- = 98 x ------------

property)
(43 x ------ ) x 25 = --------x (67 x ---------)

(-------------------------------

property)
------------- x 87 = ---------- x 74

( ---------------------------------

property)
32 x 56 + 32 x 53 = -------- x ( -------- + ----------) (--------------------------

property)
123 x ------ = 123

property)
67 x ----------- = 54 x -------------- ( -------------------------- property)
(32 x 87 ) x ---------- = ---------- x (-------x 65) ( -----------------------property)

( ----------------( ----------------------( -----------------------(-----------------------( ------------------------( -------------------------

( --------------------

-------------- x 765 = --------x 943 ( ------------------------ property)

23x ( 76 + 93 )= 23x ---------- + 23 x ----------( ---------------------

property)
23x --------- = 23

property)
78x ( -------+ -------) = 78x23 + 78x 76
( 23 x 78 ) x 43 = -------- x ( 78 x 43)

( --------------------------------- property)
78 x ----------- =98 x -------------

( --------------------( ---------------------- property)

( -------------------------

property)
The division
56 7 = 8

(fifty six divide by 7 equals 8)

(finite division)

36 4 = 9
36 is dividend

4 is divisor

, and

9 is

quotient
37 4 = 9

r= 1

36 is dividend
and

4 is divisor

(infinite division)
,

9 is quotient

1 is remainder

1)Answer the following questions :What

What
What
What

is
is
is
is

the
the
the
the

quotient of dividing 345 by 15 ?

number if we divide it by 56 the quotient will be 67?
quotient of dividing 369by 9 ?
number if we divide it by 78 the quotient will be 432?

2) Complete:if the divisor is 54 and quotient is 42 then the dividend is

----------------------if the dividend is 1242 and divisor is 46 then the quotient is

-----------------if the dividend is 8352 and quotient is 87 then the divisor is

-----------------if the dividend is 81792 and divisor is 96 then the quotient is

--------------------

if the divisor is 98 and quotient is 74 then the dividend is

-----------------------if the divisor is 54 and quotient 12 then the dividend is

----------------------------46 7 = --------r= --------------- and it is called ---------------------------

division
58 8 = ----------- r =---------------

36

If the divisor is 78 and quotient is 45 with remainder is 6 then the

dividend is --------if the dividend is 26 and quotient is 6 with remainder 2 then the

divisor is -------------if the divisor is 16 and quotient is 39 with remainder 3 then the

9 = ----------- and it is called ---------------------------

dividend is ------------

Fractions

1)Write a fraction to show how much of the shape is shaded.

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

2) Write the following fractions:-

1) three fifths =

2) two sevenths =

3) four- ninths =

4) two- eighths =

5) seven elevenths =

6) four- tenths =

6) the numerator of fraction

7) the denominator of fraction

2
5

is ------------------------------------------

3
8

is ----------------------------------

8) if the numerator of fraction is 2 and denominator is 9 then fraction will

be ---------------------

9) ) the numerator of fraction

3
6

10) ) the denominator of fraction

is ------------------------------------------

4
9

is ----------------------------------

are minuend (c) subtrahend (b) = difference (a). The words "minuend"
and "subtrahend" are uncommon