Next generation cellular networks not only demand high user and cell

capacity but also require improved coverage, energy efficiency, quality of

service as well as security of wireless communications. In past few years,
growing demands of higher data rates in next generation cellular
environment led to an extensive research in heterogeneous networks
(HetNets). In this paper, we compare the two different two-tier base station
deployment strategies (Two-tier pico only and Two-tier femto only) with
three-tier heterogeneous network for resource allocation and user
association. Here, the convex problem is to minimize the amount of
resource required to satisfy each users data rate demand. Three tier
network uses a distributed algorithm based on dual ascent method for
determining rate bias values used for resource allocation by base station. In
addition, use of a heuristic distributed algorithm along with smoothing
algorithm provide better results when compared with both the two-tier
networks. Numerical results are presented to illustrate the results.
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\begin{document}
\title{Distributed Convex Optimizing for Resource Allocation in Networks}
\author{\IEEEauthorblockN{Ajay Dagar(14204262)\IEEEauthorrefmark{1} and
Udit Kumar(14104179)\IEEEauthorrefmark{2}}

\IEEEauthorblockA{Depatment of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute

of Technology Kanpur\\
Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.\\
Email: \IEEEauthorrefmark{1}ojpandey@iitk.ac.in,
\IEEEauthorrefmark{2}vishnuv@iitk.ac.in}
}
\maketitle
\begin{abstract}

Next generation cellular networks not only demand high user and cell
capacity but also require improved coverage, energy efficiency, quality of
service as well as security of wireless communications. In past few years,
growing demands of higher data rates in next generation cellular
environment led to an extensive research in heterogeneous networks
(HetNets). In this paper, we compare the two different two-tier base station
deployment strategies (Two-tier pico only and Two-tier femto only) with
three-tier heterogeneous network for resource allocation and user
association. Here, the convex problem is to minimize the amount of
resource required to satisfy each users data rate demand. Three tier
network uses a distributed algorithm based on dual ascent method for
determining rate bias values used for resource allocation by base station. In
addition, use of a heuristic distributed algorithm along with smoothing
algorithm provide better results when compared with both the two-tier
networks. Numerical results are presented to illustrate the results.
\smallskip \smallskip
\\{\indent\textit{Index Terms}\textemdash }.
\end{abstract}

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\end{document}