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PCST-DOMLX-01
PCST-DOMLX-02
95T-DOMHX-01
PCST-DOMHX-01
PCST-DOMHX-02
95T-INTHX-01
PCST-INTHX-01
PCST-INTHX-02
SERVICE MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
USING THIS MANUAL ........................................................................... 5
CONTACTING CUSTOMER SUPPORT .......................................................... 7
THEORY OF OPERATION ....................................................................... 9
SERVICE TOOLS ................................................................................11
GLOSSARY ......................................................................................13
TROUBLESHOOTING
NO POWER TO TREADMILL ...................................................................17
NO POWER TO CONSOLE......................................................................17
TREADMILL PAUSES OR RESETS RANDOMLY ................................................18
WORKOUT SUMMARY APPEARS IN THE MIDDLE OF A WORKOUT.........................18
REDUCED MAXIMUM SPEED ...................................................................18
KNOCKING NOISE ..............................................................................19
RUBBING SOUND FROM UNDER THE TREADMILL...........................................19
SQUEAKING NOISE WHEN BELT MOVES .....................................................19
GRINDING NOISE DURING INCLINE...........................................................19
GRINDING NOISE ON FOOTFALL .............................................................19
STRIDING BELT SLIPS..........................................................................19
STRIDING BELT NOT CENTERED OR TRAVELS BEYOND TRACKING LIMITS ..............20
LIFT MOTOR WILL ONLY INCLINE ............................................................20
ABNORMALLY HIGH LIFEPULSE READINGS..................................................20
LIFEPULSE SYSTEM DOES NOT RESPOND OR DISPLAYS INCORRECT READING..........20
CONSOLE DISPLAYS A HEART RATE READING WITHOUT A SIGNAL PRESENT ...........21
NO HEART RATE TRANSMITTER DETECTED.................................................21
HOW TO
HOW TOREPLACE THE CUP HOLDERS .....................................................25
HOW TOREPLACE THE LINE CORD ........................................................26
HOW TOREPLACE THE REAR CONSOLE COVER...........................................27
HOW TOREPLACE THE CONSOLE ASSEMBLY..............................................28
HOW TOREPLACE THE CONSOLE NECK SPACER..........................................29
HOW TOREPLACE THE ACTIVITY ZONE ASSEMBLY ......................................30
HOW TOREPLACE THE INSIDE HANDRAIL COVERS .......................................31
HOW TOREPLACE THE LOWER BRIDGE COVER.......................................... 32
HOW TOREPLACE THE OUTSIDE HANDRAIL COVERS ....................................33
HOW TOREPLACE THE UPPER BRIDGE COVER ...........................................34
HOW TOREPLACE THE HANDRAIL..........................................................35
HOW TOREPLACE THE HEART RATE HAND SENSORS ....................................36
HOW TOREPLACE THE ERGO BAR ASSEMBLY.............................................37
HOW TOREPLACE THE TOP MOTOR SHROUD COVER....................................38
HOW TOREPLACE THE UPRIGHT COVERS.................................................39
HOW TOREPLACE THE UPRIGHTS .........................................................40
HOW TOREPLACE THE MAIN CABLE .......................................................42
HOW TOREPLACE THE BOTTOM MOTOR SHROUD COVER ..............................43
HOW TOREPLACE THE REAR END CAPS ...................................................44
INTRODUCTION
THEORY OF OPERATION
The treadmill is an electromechanical fitness device that operates on alternating current.
The main components of the treadmill are:
Frame
Striding belt and deck
Display console
Drive motor
DSP Motor controller
Lift (incline) motor
Electronics
Activity Zone
AC power enters the unit through the line cord. This is converted to DC power, which is
necessary to operate the motor controller and various other electrical and mechanical
components. The operator controls all of the treadmills electromechanical components and
makes adjustments to the units speed and incline through the display console. Custom
workout programs are selected through the console as well.
The frame is critical, not only for supporting the users weight, but also for providing a stable
base for the moving components. The striding belt and deck are designed to endure constant
mechanical stress loads. The main motor has a pulley on the end of its shaft, which is
connected by a Poly-V drive belt to the front roller pulley. The striding belt tension is
adjustable by means of tensioning bolts, which are located at the ends of the rear roller.
When turned, these bolts also help center the striding belt. The striding belt is pre-lubricated
which helps minimize wear. The deck is flexible which provides lower impact to the user.
LifeSprings under the deck absorb impact while providing support and stability to the user.
The display console is the control center of the treadmill, where all programming operations
and diagnostic functions are controlled. Selections are made with touch keys. The console
allows the user to choose operational settings; specify workout routines; and input
information such as weight, age, display, language, etc.
10
SERVICE TOOLS
Unless otherwise specified, these tools are required to perform the service procedures in this
manual:
Screwdrivers (Phillips and flat blade)
Pliers (regular and needle nose)
Rubber mallet
Snap ring pliers (internal and external)
Socket wrenches (English and metric)
Combination, open-end, or box wrenches (English and metric)
Allen wrenches (English and metric)
Mini flashlight
Removable thread locking compound
Cord or twine
2 blocks (e.g., scrap 4 X 4 wood)
Loctite 242
Multimeter
Specialized tools may be required to complete some service procedures safely. Using tools
improperly can result in damage to equipment or personal injury.
11
12
GLOSSARY
Term
Activity Zone
Anti-slip pad
Bucket
Connector
Cable tie
Console
Deck
DSP
EEPROM
Electromechanical
EPROM
Ergo bar
ESD
Flash memory
Front roller
Heat sink
Home switch
IEC
Integrated circuit
Jumper
km/h
Definition
The remote keypad located on the Ergo bar which allows quick and
easy access to the functions provided on the main console
A rubber strip located on the surface of each side of the frame used
to avoid slipping while mounting or dismounting the treadmill
A software memory area
A device used to join wiring to complete an electrical circuit
A plastic strap used to secure wiring
The electronic component used for making direct input settings and
monitoring the output messages displayed in the digital readout
display (also display console board)
A fibrous particleboard used for the running surface
Digital Signal Processor
Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, a rewriteable
memory chip that holds its content without power
Relating to a mechanical device or system that is controlled or
actuated by electricity
Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory, a special type of memory
that retains its contents until exposed to ultraviolet light
The crossbar containing the Lifepulse sensors (from ergonomic)
Electrostatic Discharge, the sudden and momentary electric current
that flows when an excess of electric charge, stored on an electrically
insulated object, finds a path to an object at a different electrical
potential (such as ground)
A form of non-volatile computer memory that can be electrically
erased and reprogrammed
The motor-driven roller that moves the striding belt
An object, usually metal, which lowers the temperature of a heatgenerating component through thermal mass and heat dissipation
The component that senses the treadmills zero-incline position
The common name for a C13 plug/C14 socket combination; from
International Electromechanical Commission, a standards and
conformity assessment body
A small electronic device made of a semiconductor material (also
known as a chip)
An electrical connector used to short circuit two electrical points
Kilometers per hour
table continued
13
GLOSSARY CONTINUED
Term
LED
Leveler
Lifepulse
LifeSpring
Lift motor
Loopback test
Drive belt
Main wire harness
MET
Motor controller
mph
Definition
Light Emitting Diode
One of two adjustable supports under the rear of the treadmill, which
level and stabilize the unit by raising or lowering the rear corners
The component that measures heart rate through hand sensors
Elastic devices used for deck suspension
The component that raises and lowers the unit for incline and decline
operations
A diagnostic procedure in which a signal is transmitted and returned
to the sending device after passing through a network or circuit
The component which transmits power from the drive motor to the
front roller
The device which connects circuit boards
Metabolic Equivalent, the ratio of the metabolic rate of the average
person while seated and resting to the metabolic rate of a particular
person while performing a task
Electronic device which regulates the speed of the striding belt
rpm
Single-phase AC
Static current
Stop switch
Stride sensor
Striding belt
Polar receiver
PWM
Rear roller
Telemetry receiver
Three-phase AC
Velcro
Wax/lift board
14
TROUBLESHOOTING
TROUBLESHOOTING
Tool required: multimeter
Symptom
Probable Cause
Insufficient line voltage at
outlet
Corrective Action
Unplug the treadmill from the wall outlet
and measure the line voltage with a
multimeter at the outlet. Switch the
treadmill to an outlet with sufficient line
voltage if necessary.
Inspect line cord for proper seating in wall
outlet and treadmill. Reseat if necessary.
Inspect line cord for damage. Replace line
cord if necessary.
Using a multimeter, check for line voltage
at TP2. If no line voltage is present,
replace the line filter.
Remove the motor cover and turn the
power switch on. Using a multimeter,
check for line voltage at TP1. If no line
voltage is present, replace the power
switch.
Unplug the treadmill from the wall outlet
and measure the line voltage at the outlet
with a multimeter. Switch the treadmill to
an outlet with sufficient line voltage if
necessary.
Inspect line cord for proper seating in wall
outlet and treadmill. Reseat if necessary.
Inspect line cord for damage. Replace line
cord if necessary.
Using a multimeter, check for line voltage
at TP2. If no line voltage is present,
replace the line filter.
Remove the motor cover and turn the
power switch on. Using a multimeter,
check for line voltage at TP1. If no line
voltage is present replace the power
switch.
If the LEDs on the motor controller are not
illuminated, replace the motor controller.
Ensure solid connections at both ends of
the main cable harness. Using a
multimeter, test for point-to-point
continuity on the cable. Replace the main
cable harness if necessary.
17
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Symptom
Probable Cause
Treadmill not on a
dedicated line
18
Corrective Action
Connect the treadmill to a
dedicated line. See operation
manual for power requirements.
Properly seat the power cord in
the outlet.
Replace the power cord.
Replace the stop switch.
Inspect all cable connections at
the console. Tighten as
necessary.
Ensure solid connections at both
ends of the main cable harness.
Using a multimeter, test for
point-to-point continuity and
point-to-ground continuity on
the main cable harness. Replace
the main cable harness if
necessary.
Replace the stop switch.
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Symptom
Probable Cause
Treadmill not level
Knocking noise
Corrective Action
Level the treadmill according
to the instructions in the
operation manual.
Inspect rollers for binding or
roughness. Replace rollers as
necessary.
Reposition or tighten the
LifeSprings and mounting
hardware.
Remove any debris or foreign
objects causing interference.
Reposition the striding belt so
that it is between the belt
guides on both sides of the
treadmill and not resting on
any LifeSpring brackets.
Inspect the main drive belt for
damage or wear. Replace the
main drive belt if necessary.
Align the pulleys as described
in the procedure on page 53.
Remove anything interfering
with the operation of the lift
mechanism.
Replace the lift motor.
Perform the belt/deck test
(see console service manual)
Replace the belt and flip the
deck if necessary (see page
66).
Adjust the striding belt tension
as described on page 70.
19
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Symptom
Probable Cause
Treadmill not level
Striding belt not within belt
barriers
Abnormally high
Lifepulse readings
Lifepulse system
does not respond
or displays
incorrect reading
20
Corrective Action
TROUBLESHOOTING CONTINUED
Symptom
Probable Cause
Pinched wire harness
Interference from
electronic devices such as
cell phones, televisions, or
computers in close
proximity to the treadmill.
Electromagnetic
interference from another
telemetry device
Telemetry feature turned
off
Transmitter exceeding
usable monitoring range
Faulty connection at
receiver
Faulty transmitter
Faulty receiver
Corrective Action
Inspect the wire harness for
damage. Replace as necessary.
21
22
HOW TO
25
Retaining Bracket
26
Line
Cord
Rear Console
Cover Screws (2)
27
Console
Console Mounting
Screws (4)
Rear Console
Cover Screws (2)
The replaced console and all associated paperwork must be returned to Life
Fitness.
28
Console Bracket
Neck Spacer
Screws (2)
Console
Neck
Spacer
29
Screws
30
Plug (5)
Allen Screw (5)
31
Bridge Weldment
32
Handrail
33
34
Screw (2)
Ergo Bar
Handrail
35
Upper Heart
Rate Assembly
36
Upper Gasket
Lower Gasket
Phillips
Screw (2)
Ergo Bar
Heart Rate Sensor
Connectors (2)
Lower Heart
Rate Assembly
Screws to
bridge frame (3)
Washers (3)
Washers (2
on each side)
Screws to
handrails (2
on each side)
37
38
Screw (2)
39
40
Bridge
Right
Upright
Left Upright
Allen Bolt (3
for each upright)
41
Motor
Controller
Main Cable
Connector
42
Main Cable
Lower Motor
Shroud Screws
(2 of 4 shown)
Lower Motor Shroud
43
44
Upper Extrusion
Rear
End
Cap
Foam Strip
Lower Extrusion
Lower Extrusion
Velcro Strip
(one of four)
Upper Extrusion
Cross-section
Foam Strip
Lower Extrusion
45
Anti-slip Pad
Upper Extrusion
46
Upright
Cover
rectangular holes
for anti-slip pad
locating tabs
47
Frame
Allen Wrench
Idler Arm
48
49
Rear Roller
Tensioning Bolts
Frame
Allen
Wrench
50
Idler Arm
Access Hole
Idler Arm
Front
Roller
Bolt
51
52
Idler
Bracket
Clevis
Pin
Idler
Spring
Support
Bracket
53
Drive Motor
Flywheel/Fan Assembly
Bolt
Hex Nut (1
of 4 shown)
Drive
Belt
Drive
Sheave
54
Insulating
Pads (2)
Hex Nut (1
of 4 shown)
Drive Sheave
Drive Sheave
Setscrews (2)
Key
55
56
Front
Roller
Pulley
Drive Motor
Sheave
Straightedge
Lift Motor
Bolt
Nut
Lift Frame
57
58
Motor Pan
Bolt (2)
On/Off Switch
59
60
Phillips Screw
(1 of 2)
Line Filter
61
Screw (2)
62
IEC Receptacle
Home Switch
63
64
Rear Roller
Tensioning Bolts
Striding Belt
Rear Roller
65
66
Washer (2)
Rear Roller
Adjusting Screws
Roller Guard
Screw (2)
Striding Belt
Striding
Belt
Front Roller
Mounting Bolt
Letter R
Rear Roller
Deck
Screws (4)
Deck
Lock Washer
Flat Washer
Front Roller
Rear Roller
Rear Roller
Adjusting Screws (2)
Belt Barrier
67
68
Striding Belt
(loosened)
Deck
69
Tape
38 ( 974 mm )
Tape
70
71
LifeSprings (4
on each side)
LifeSpring
Tinnerman Clip
72
LifeSprings (4
on each side)
Phillips Screw
Frame
LifeSpring
73
74
75
76
ELECTRONICS
Location
Service LED
LED1
LED2
LED3
LED4
LED5
LED6
LED7
LED8
LED9
LED10
Connector
P1 is a 6 Position
female Mate-NLock connector
for Motor
P4 is a 4 Position
Mini-Fit Jr., for
Home Switch
Function
12VDC indicator
8VDC indicator
Tx Communication indicator
Lift (Up) direction
Lift ON
V bus indicator
+VDC indicator
3.3VDC indicator
Incline 0 position indicator
Incline Bottom position indicator
Pin
Functional Description
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
GND
Motor phase W
Motor phase V
Motor phase U
Not Used
Not Used
Zero position switch
79
Connector
80
Pin
Functional Description
RTN
RTN
8VDC
8VDC
Not used
12 VDC
10
Down
Hot
Up
Not Used
Line
Neutral
Not Used
Therm2 = ESS In
Connector
P9 is a 5 Position MiniFit Jr. for console
voltage select
3 position C-grid
connector for Stride
Sensor interface
P11 is a Faston
connection for 200-240V
only
P12 is a Faston
connection for 200-240V
only
P13 is a Faston
connection for 200-240V
only
P16A is a Faston
connection
P16B is a Faston
connection
Pin
Functional Description
1
2
3
4
5
8VDC
6/8VDC
6VDC
12VDC
12V (ESS)
RTN
SSENSE
+12VDC
Autotransformer return
Autotransformer in (100-200-220/230240VAC)
Vbus (brake)
81
GRN/YLW
BLACK
WHITE
ON/OFF
SWITCH
200 - 240V
HOT
WHITE
GND
POWER
CABLE TO
DSP MOTOR
GRN/YLW
NEU
MOV
LINE
LOAD
BLACK
GRN/YLW
82
WHITE
ON/OFF
SWITCH
HOT
GND
POWER
CABLE TO
DSP MOTOR
GRN/YLW
NEU
MOV
LINE
LOAD
BLACK
BLOCK DIAGRAM
83
84
INDEX
INDEX
Activity Zone, 9, 13
Activity Zone assembly,
replacing, 30
anti-slip pad, 13
deck, 13
display console, 9
drive belt, 15
drive motor, 9
drive motor,
replacing, 54
DSP motor controller, 9,
13, 79
glossary, 14
grinding noise during
footfall, 20
grinding noise during
incline, 20
B
belt squeaking noise, 20
block diagram, 83
blocks, 11
bottom motor shroud cover,
replacing, 43
bucket, 13
C
cable tie, 13
connector, 13
console, 13
console assembly,
replacing, 28
cord, 11
console displays a heart rate
reading but no signal, 22
console, no power, 17
console neck spacer,
replacing, 29
corrective action, 19
cup holders, replacing, 25
customer support,
contacting, 7
H
E
EEPROM, 13
electromechanical, 14
electronics, 9
EPROM, 13
Ergo bar, 13
Ergo bar assembly,
replacing, 37
ESD, 13
handrail, replacing, 35
heart rate hand sensors,
replacing, 36
heart rate reading on
display but no signal
on console, 22
heart rate transmitter
not detected, 22
heat sink, 13
home switch, 13
home switch,
replacing, 63
F
fax, 7
flash memory, 13
frame, 9
front roller, 13, 48
I
idler bracket assembly,
replacing, 53
IEC, 13
IEC receptacle,
replacing, 61
inside handrail covers,
replacing, 31
integrated circuit, 13
87
INDEX - CONTINUED
J
jumper, 13
phone, 7
pliers, 11
Polar receiver, 14
power components
schematic, 82
power off, console, 17
power off, treadmill, 17
PWM, 14
K
km/h, 13
knocking noise, 20
L
LED, 14
leveler, 14
Lifepulse, 14
Lifepulse,
incorrect reading, 21
Lifepulse,
non-responsive, 21
LifeSpring, 14
LifeSprings, replacing, 73
lift motor, 14
lift motor,
incline, 9,21
lift motor,
replacing, 57
line cord, replacing, 26
line filter, replacing, 60
Loctite, 11
loopback test, 14
lower bridge cover,
replacing, 32
lower extrusions,
replacing, 45
N
no power, console, 17
no power, treadmill, 17
O
on/off switch,
replacing, 59
operation, theory of, 9
outside handrail covers,
replacing, 33
R
rear console cover,
replacing, 27
rear end caps,
replacing, 44
rear roller, 14
rear roller assembly,
replacing, 65
rear roller guards, 14
rear roller guards,
replacing, 64
rear toe guard,
replacing, 76
reduced maximum
speed, 19
removable thread locking
compound, 11
rpm, 14
rubber mallet, 11
rubbing sound under the
treadmill, 20
S
screwdrivers, 11
serial number, 7
service tools, 11
single-phase AC, 14
snap ring pliers, 11
socket wrenches, 11
88
INDEX - CONTINUED
S
(continued)
static current, 14
stop switch, 14
Stride Sensor, 14
Stride Sensor assembly,
replacing, 74
striding belt, 14
striding belt, adjust
tracking, 72
striding belt and deck, 9
striding belt, existing belt
tension adjustment, 71
striding belt, new belt
tension adjustment, 70
striding belt,
not centered, 21
striding belt,
replacing, 66
striding belt slips, 20
striding belt,
tracking limits off, 21
symptoms, 19
W
wax/lift board, 14
workout summary,
in middle of a
workout, 19
wrenches, 11
T
table of contents, 2
telemetry receiver, 14
telephone, 7
tension a striding belt, 70
theory of operation, 9
three-phase AC, 14
tools required, 29
top motor shroud cover,
replacing, 38
treadmill, no power, 17
treadmill pauses or resets
randomly, 19
troubleshooting, 17
twine, 11
89
90
2007 Brunswick Corporation. All rights reserved. Life Fitness is a registered trademark of Brunswick Corporation.
Zone Trainer and Heart Rate Zone Training are trademarks of Brunswick Corporation.
Any use of these trademarks, without the express written consent of Brunswick Corporation, is forbidden.
M051-00K65-A003
JULY 2008