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ComplianceChecklistforsmallcompaniesunderCompaniesAct2013|CASA
ComplianceChecklistforsmallcompaniesunderCompanies
Act2013
PostedDate:02Apr2015,06:13:20pm|PostedByCsdiveshgoyal
Yourrating:NoneAverage:4.50
TherearetwocategoriesofPrivateLimitedCompanyforcompliances
purpose:
A. SmallCompany
B. NonSmallCompany
SMALLCOMPANY:
LetsfirstdiscusswhatisSmallCompany:
INTRODUCTION:
TheconceptofSmallCompanyhasbeenintroducedforthefirsttime
by the Companies Act, 2013. The Act identifies some companies as
smallcompaniesbasedontheircapitalandturnoverforthepurpose
ofprovidingcertainrelief/exemptionstothesecompanies.Mostofthe
exemptionsprovidedtoasmallcompanyaresameasthatprovidedtoaOnePersonCompany.
DEFINITION:
Section2(85)definesaSmallCompanyas
smallcompanymeansacompany,otherthanapubliccompany,
1. PaidUpSharecapitalofwhichdoesnotexceedfiftylakhrupeesorsuchhigheramountasmaybeprescribed
AND
1. Turnoverofwhichasperitslastprofitandlossaccountdoesnotexceedtwocrorerupeesorsuchhigheramountasmaybe
prescribed:
ProvidedthatnothinginthisSectionshallapplyto
1. aholdingcompanyorasubsidiarycompany
2. acompanyregisteredunderSection8or
3. acompanyorbodycorporategovernedbyanyspecialAct
CLARIFICATIONBYMCA:
(a)Insection2,inclause(85),insubclause(i),forthewordoroccurringattheend,thewordandshallbesubstitutedand
SALIENTFEATURES:
Onlyaprivatecompanycanbeclassifiedasasmallcompany.
Holdingcompany,subsidiarycompany,charitablecompanyandcompanygovernedbyanySpecialActcannotbeclassifiedasa
smallcompany.
Forasmallcompany,bothconditionstobefulfilledthepaidupcapitalshouldnotexceedRs.50Lacortheturnoverasperlast
statementofprofit&lossshouldnotexceedRs.2Crore.
The status of a company as Small Company may change from year to year. Thus the benefits which are available during a
particularyearmaystandwithdrawninthenextyearandbecomeavailableagaininthesubsequentyear.
Forqualifyingasasmallcompany,itisenoughifboththecapitalandturnoverarelessthanprescribedlimitItisnotsufficientifonly
oneoftherequirementismetwithoutmeetingtheotherrequirement.
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EXAMPLES:
I. APvt.Ltd.IshavingturnoverofRs.1.60CroreandpaidupCapitalofRs.30lacason31.04.2014.
STATUS:SMALLCOMPANY(TillCapitaldoesntexceed50LacduringF.Y.1415)
1. APvt.Ltd.IshavingTurnoverofRs.5CroreandpaidupCapitalofRs.30Lacon31.04.2014.
2. : SMALL COMPANY upto 13th February, 2014 and NON SMALL COMPANY w.e.f. 13th February, 2015 (Because of MCA
Circulardated:13thFebruary,2015)
3. APvt.Ltd.IshavingTurnoverofRs.1.60CroreandpaidupCapitalofRs.80Lacon31.04.2014
4. : SMALL COMPANY upto 13th February, 2014 and NON SMALL COMPANY w.e.f. 13th February, 2015 (Because of MCA
Circulardated:13thFebruary,2015)
5. APvt.Ltd.IshavingTurnoverofRs.5CroreandpaidupCapitalofRs.80Lacon31.04.2014
6. :NONSMALLCOMPANYW.E.F.1stApril,2014
RELIEFS/BENEFITSAVAILABLETOASMALLCOMPANY:
S.No.
Section
Natureofcompliance
Precautiontobetaken
Remarks
Minimumtwoboardmeetingheld
duringeverycalendaryear:Inthiscase
minimumgapbetweenbothmeetings
mustbeatleast90days.
1.
173(3)
No.ofBoardMeetings
IfmorethantwoBoardMeetingsheld
duringtheyear,thennorequirementof
minimumtimegapbetweenthe
Documentsrequiredtobe
preparedforBoard
Meeting:
ASPERANNEXUREA
BELOW
meetings
Note:
Time:AGMshallbecalledduring
GeneralMeeting
96
AnnualGeneralmeeting
Day:AGMshouldnotbeheldon
SmallCompanyinadditionto
1.
Timegapbetweentwo
BusinessHour.
mustnotmorethan15
NationalHoliday.
othermeetingsmustholdone
monthor
Place:AGMshallbeheldateither
AnnualGeneralMeetingevery
Within6monthfromthe
Registeredofficeofcompanyor
year.
Atsomeotherplacewithinthecity,town
orvillageinwhichregisteredofficeof
theCompanyissituates.
endoffinancialyearof
company
Thereshouldbe21cleardaysnoticefor
callingofGeneralMeeting.
1.
101
OtherImportantProvision
Noticecanbesendbyfollowingmodes:
relatingtothisis:
Electronicmodeor
Writing
ASPERANNEXUREB
Processforsendingofnoticethrough
BELOW
emailgiveninRule18ofChapterVII.
NoticeofGeneralMeeting
MBP1Everycompanyshall
AtFirstMeetingofBoardof Imp.Note:
Director:
takedisclosureofinterestof
INGENERALPRACTICE
***Aspersection179(3)
Ifdirectorofacompanydealsinshares
everydeclarationof
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1.
ComplianceChecklistforsmallcompaniesunderCompaniesAct2013|CASA
184(1)
directorfromeverydirectorof
andthereisfrequentchangein
interestofdirectortobe
companyatfirstmeetingof
ShareholdingofCompaniesthenthere
filedeforminMGT14.
Boardofdirectorseveryyear.
willbechangeindisclosureofinterest
Whereverthereisanychange
ofdirectorineveryMeeting.Directorwill shareholdingor
Ifthereischangein
Atthemeetingwheneverthere giveMBP1beforeeverymeeting.
directorshipisrequiredto
isanychangeinInterest:
Ifthereisnochangeininterestof
befiledineveryBoard
ininterestofdirector,the
directorthendirectorwillgive
Meeting.
directorwillgiveMBP1to
declarationofnonchangeofshare
Companyattheboardmeeting
holdingordirectorshipateveryboard
heldaftersuchchange.
meeting,untilthereisnochange.
ResolutionfordisclosureofInterestof
directorwithROC.
1.
179(3)
MGT14
ResolutionforAdoptionofBalance
sheet
Insmallcompanythereare
ResolutionforadoptionofDirectors
EXAMPLE
Report.
ASPERANNEXUREC
manypurposeswhere
companyisrequiredtofile
MGT14withROC.Mandatory MostImp:IncaseofSmallCompany
purposearefollowing:
CompanycanholdSingleBoard
Meetingforalltheabovementioned
BELOW
threeresolutions.
SmallCompanyisrequiredtofileevery
1.
AOC1
yearineformAOC1Statement
containingsalientfeaturesoffinancial
statementofCompany
1.
92
Companyisrequiredtofile
eformAOC1within30
daysfromthedateofAGM
MGT7
Companyisrequiredtofileineform
Companyisrequiredtofile
MGT7AnnualReturnofCompany
eformMGT7within60
daysfromthedateofAGM
Note:
IfSmallCompanydontpassanyOTHERresolutionsanddontconductanyworkforwhichotherformsarerequiredto
befiledbycompanywithROCthenonlyabovementionedthreeformsaremandatoryforSmallCompanyforafinancial
1.
yearunderCompaniesAct,2013.
ForGeneralawarenesstherearemorethan50resolutionsunderCompaniesAct,2013forwhichcompanyarerequired
tofileformMGT14withROC
ForF.Y.201415Annual
ReturnMGT7isofnear40
Thisyeartherearemajorchangesin
pages.Manydisclosures
formatsofAnnualReturnandnumerous andinformationare
1.
92
PreparationofAnnualReturn
informationsaretobecompliedand
requiredtofillunder
disclosedinnewform(MGT7).
annualreturn.Preparation
ofAnnualReturnitselfa
bigtaskunderCompanies
Act,2013.
SamelikeAnnualReturnformatand
requirementsofDirectorsReporthas
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alsochanged.DirectorsReportwillbe
1.
134
PreparationofDirectors
Report
basedonthetransactionsofthe
Section134dealswith
Company.PreparationofDirectors
disclosurestobegivenin
reportisnotsameforallthe
DirectorReport.
Companies.Therefore,preparationof
Directorsreportisgoodexerciseunder
CompaniesAct,2013.
Therearelotsofresponsibilities
imposedonAuditorsunderCompanies
Act,2013.Auditorhastocheckmany
provisionsofCompaniesAct,2013and
Accountingstandardsforpreparationof
AuditorsReport.CompaniesAct,2013
1.
145
PreparationofAuditorsReport
imposeresponsibilitiesonAuditor.
UndercompaniesAct,2013auditorwill
beappointingfor5financialyears.
EveryyearinGeneralMeeting
shareholderwillratifytheauditor.
Incaseofnonretificationitwill
consideredascasualvacancyofauditor
ANNEXUREA
DocumentsrequiredtobepreparedforBoardMeeting:
i. NoticeofMeeting
ii. AgendaofMeeting
iii. AttendancesheetofMeeting
iv. MinutesofMeeting
v. LeaveofAbsence,ifany
vi. MBP1orDeclarationifnochange
vii. CertifiedtruecopyofResolution,ifrequiredtobefiled
ANNEXUREB
I. ThingstobementionintheNotice:
Place,Day,Dateand
HourofMeeting
Astatementofthebusinessbetransactedassuchmeeting.
NoticeofMeetinggivento:
EverymemberofCompanyorlegalrepresentativeofanydeceasedmemberortheassigneeofaninsolventmember
TheauditoroftheCompany
ToeverydirectorofCompany.
Callingonshorternotice:
GeneralMeeting(includingAnnualGeneralMeeting)canbecalledonshorternotice,if:
i. Consentisgiveninwritingor
ii. Byelectronicmode
Bynotlessthan95%ofmemberentitledtovoteatsuchmeeting
i. AuditortoattendGeneralMeeting:
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ii. AlltheNoticeandotherCommunicationsrelatingtoGeneralMeetingshallbeforwardedtotheAuditoroftheCompany.
iii. TheAuditorwillattendalltheGeneralMeetingoftheCompany.
ExemptedOnly
WhenauditorwillsendletterforexemptionfromattendanceinGeneralMeetingtoCompanyandCompanymaygrantleavetohimfor
notattendingtheGeneralMeetingbypassingresolutionattheGeneralMeeting.
Ifanyonewant(DraftletterfromauditortoCompanyAndCompanytoAuditorattachedattheendandresolutionforexemption)then
mailmeatcsdiveshgoyal@gmail.com.......
a. IfauditorisnotexemptedbytheCompanythenAuditorhimselforhisauthorizedrepresentative(whoshallalsobequalifiedtobe
anauditor)willattendthegeneralmeetingandwillbeheardatsuchmeetingonanypartofthebusinesswhichconcernshimas
auditor.
DocumentsrequiredtobepreparedforGeneralMeeting:
i. NoticeofMeeting.
ii. Explanatorystatement.
iii. MinutesofMeeting.
iv. AttendancesheetsignedfromMember,Directors&Auditor.
v. Ifauditorarenotpresentatthemeetingthen:
Leaveofabsencefromtheauditor.
AcceptanceofLeaveofabsencefromtheauditor.
CTCofresolution,ifrequiredtobefiled.
ANNEXUREC
Example
i. IfSmallcompanyholdsfirstBoardmeetingoffinancialyearafterfinalizationofaccountse.g.inSeptember,then:
CompanywilltakeMBP1inthatBoardMeeting
AdoptBalanceSheetandDirectorsReportinsameBoardMeeting.
FileoneMGT14forallthreeabovementionedresolutions.
MostImportantterms:
BusinessHour:9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.
NationalHoliday:AdaydeclaredasNationalHolidaybytheCentralGovernment.
21Cleardays:excludebothdateofissueofnoticeanddateofreceiptofnotice.
Ingeneral21cleardaysmean23days.
(AuthorCSDiveshGoyal,GOYALDIVESH&ASSOCIATESCompanySecretaryinPracticefromDelhiandcanbecontactedat
csdiveshgoyal@gmail.com)
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