1. Where do producers obtain their energy?

A. From other producers

B. From the consumers
C. From the decomposers
D. From the sun
2. Why do you experience not seeing things clearly for some seconds when you enter suddenly a
well-lighted room after coming from a dark room, you?
A. The pupils are not adapted to the dark
B. The eyes are adapted to the light only
C. The pupils are not dilated yet
D. Light had caused temporary blindness
3. What term is used to describe the ability to maintain a constant internal environment?
A. Metabolism
B. Growth and development
C. Homeostasis
D. Thermoregulation
4. What is the most common cause of cardiovascular disease?
A. Fatty deposits in the arteries
B. Inadequate supply of red blood cells
C. Lack of sodium in the diet
D. Increased heartbeat
5. Which is the smallest unit of life that can survive and reproduce on its own?
A. Cell
B. Organ
C. Tissues
D. Population
6. Which region of a vertebrate forebrain is considered with the neutral- endocrine control of
visceral activities?
A. Cerebellum
B. Thalamus
C. Hypothalamus
D. Pituitary
7. Which of the following is the building block carbohydrate?
A. Amino acid
B. Nucleotide
C. Fatty acid
D. Monosaccharide

8. Why it is necessary men have more red blood cells per cubic millimeter of blood than women?
A. Man does strenuous activities and need more energy
B. They have bigger physique and need more blood
C. Man waste more blood cells and need extra
D. They are more prone to anemia disorders
9. Which of the following is the building block of protein?
A. Amino acid
B. Nucleotide
C. Fatty acid
D. Monosaccharide
10.Where does protein synthesis take place?
A. Ribosomes
B. Lysosomes
C. Endoplasmic reticulum
D. Golgi bodies
11.Why are our lips redder than our palm?
A. There is increased blood flow in the lips
B. Lips are heavily keratinized
C. Lip epidermis is thinner
D. Many blood vessels are located around the lips
12.Which of the following cannot be found in prokaryotes?
A. Cytoplasm
B. Plasma membrane
C. Membrane-bound nucleus
D. DNA
13.What do we call mutation that is brought about by the earth natural radioactivity?
A. Continuous
B. Induced
C. Lysosomes
D. Chloroplast
14.Which of the following organelles produces turbo pressure against cell wall and mainly acts as
water reservoir
A. Plastids
B. Vacuole
C. Lysosomes
D. Chloroplast
15.What is the branch crobial organisms is used in the creation of genetically modified organisms?
A. Pseudomonas vulgaris
B. Bacillus thuringensis
C. Agro bacterium tumafaciens
D. Escherichia coli

16.What is the branch of zoology that is devoted to the study of fish?

A. Helmintology
B. Ichthyology
C. Chondrichthyes
D. Ornithology
17.The process involved in the production of mRNA using DNA as template is termed _______?
A. Transcription
B. Replication
C. Gene manipulation
D. Reverse transcription
18.What is the most abundant inorganic compound in the protoplasm?
A. Fluid
B. Blood
C. Plasma
D. Water
19.Which is the riches type of tropical rain forest in the Philippines?
A. Molave forest
B. Dipterocarp forest
C. Mangrove forest
D. Pine forest
20.What muscle is described as involuntary, not striated, and have a single nucleus?
A. Smooth
B. Skeletal
C. Cardiac
D. Connective
21.We feel warmer just before it rains because __________.
A. Heat is released by the evaporation of water
B. The clouds prevent heat from escaping the earth
C. There is an increased relative humidity
D. Heat is released by the condensation of water vapor
22.Which of the following is not considered as a reproductive cell?
A. Gamete
B. Somatic cell
C. Egg cell
D. Sperm cell
23.The cell wall of plant is made of _______.
A. Lipids
B. Cellulose
C. Protein
D. Cell membrane
24.Which of the following is the correct sequence of the level of organization from lowest to
highest?
A. Cells-system-organs-tissues

B. System-organs-tissues-cells
C. Cells-tissues-organs-system
D. Tissues-systems-cells-organs
25.At metaphase of the meiotic division, the chromosomes are attached to the spindle fibers as
________.
A. Double chromatids
B. Non-homologous pairs
C. Single chromatid strands
D. A tetrad of four chromatids
26.Which of the following is an example of behavioral adaption?
A. Thick green stems of the cactus plant
B. Thick fur of the bear
C. Shedding leaves during summer
D. Presence of cuticle on the upper surface of the leaves
27.The bipolar nature of the cell membrane is due to _______.
A. Presence of carries
B. Presence of
C. Phospholipids bilayer
D. Integral proteins
28.Which of the following is made up of diploid number of cells?
A. Zygote
B. Sperm cell
C. Egg cell
D. Both B and C
29.Which plant has underground stem modified for reproduction?
A. Ginger
B. Camote
C. Tubers
D. Strawberry
30.Which of the following structures serve as a passageway of food and air?
A. Epiglottis
B. Trachea
C. Pharynx
D. Larynx
31.Which kind of relationship is exhibited by algae and fungi in lichen?
A. Commensalism
B. Parasitism
C. Symbiosis
D. Competition
32.What do you call the finger-like folds on the inner linings of the small intestine?
A. Villi
B. Appendix
C. Rugae

D. Cecum
33.Aside from ADP, what else is the end production of the dark-reaction phase of photosynthesis?
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Sugar
C. Carbon
D. Starch
34. What is that flap-like structure that prevents the food from going the wrong way during
swallowing? A. Epiglottis
B. Larynx
C. Esophagus
D. Pharynx
35. Which pigment is dominant in red algae?
A. Phycocyanin
B. Fucoxanthin
C. Chlorophyll
D. Pharynx
36.What is the membrane that surrounds the lungs?
A. Pleura
B. Meninges
C. Peritoneum
D. Pericardium
37.What is that 3-carbon sugar formed during the dark reaction phase of the photosynthesis?
A. ADP
B. NADPH
C. ATP
D. PGAL
38.What is the product of carbohydrate digestion?
A. Fatty acid
B. Glucose
C. Amino acid
D. Nucleic acid
39.What process is responsible for the upward movement of the water in very tall trees?
A. Osmosis
B. Capillary action
C. Turgor pressure
D. Transpiration
40.What is the enzyme in the mouth that breaks starch to maltose?
A. Peptidase
B. Ptyalin
C. Pepsin
D. Maltase
41.What do you call the types of symmetry where the body parts are paired on either side of the
body? A. Dorsal

B. Bilateral
C. Radial
D. Ventral
42.Which is considered as the respiratory center of the brain?
A. Cerebellum
B. Medulla oblongata
C. Cerebrum
D. Thalamus
43.Which stage of incomplete metamorphism is undergone by grasshopper?
A. Nymph, pupa, adult
B. Egg, larva, pupa, adult
C. Egg, nymph, adult
D. Egg, pupa, adult
44.Which of the following is NOT part of the thoracic cage?
A. Clavicle
B. Ribs
C. Costal cartilages
D. Sternum
45.Where does the toxin substance secreted by bees and ants through their sting originate?
A. Silk glands
B. Intestines
C. Rectal glands
D. Salivary glands
46.What is the longest bone in the body?
A. Humerus
B. Ferum
C. Tibia-fibula
D. Clavicle
47.Which cause our bones to turn brittle and easily break?
A. Turning into muscle tissues
B. Increase in flexibility
C. Turbidity decrease
D. Removal of collagen
48.How many bones does an adult human body has?
A. 201
B. 200
C. 217
D. 206
49.What do you call automatic responses to an external stimulus?
A. Reflex
B. Instinct
C. Impulse
D. All of these

50.What structure provides flexible support and protection to the spinal cord?
A. Skull
B. Ribs
C. Vertebral column
D. Sternum
51.Which hormone is insufficient in cretinism?
A. Glucagon
B. Adrenalin
C. Insulin
D. Thyroxine
52.Which of the following is both endocrine and an exocrine gland?
A. Gastric glands
B. Thyroid glands
C. Pituitary glands
D. Pancreas
53.What organ is controlled by the automatic nervous system?
A. Skeletal
B. Muscles
C. Heart
D. Both A and B
54.What do you call food in a semi-liquid form, partially digested and mixed with hydrochloric acid?
A. Gastric secretion
B. Gastric fluid
C. Mucosa
D. Chime
55.Which is considered the master gland due to its influence on the activity of all the other glands?
A. Thyroid
B. Adrenal
C. Pituitary
D. Parathyroid
56.Which part of the brain is responsible for intelligence, memory and learned behavior?
A. Cerebellum
B. Cerebrum
C. Medulla
D. Thalamus
57.Which of these materials is not a major component of the plasma membrane?
A. Phospholipids
B. Glycoprotein
C. Proteins
D. DNA
58.Which form of RNA delivers information fromDNA to be used in making protein?
A. Messenger RNA
B. Ribosomal RNA

C. Transfer RNA
D. All of the above
59.Which of the following is not a type of cell?
A. Bacterium
B. Amoeba
C. Sperm
D. Virus
60.Which property of water is probably MOST important for the functioning of organisms at the
molecular level?
A. Cohesion and high surface tension
B. High specific heat
C. High heat of vaporization
D. Versatility as a solvent
61.Which of the following statements is true of diffusion?
A. It requires an expenditure of energy by the cell
B. It is a passive process
C. It occurs when molecules move from a region of lower concentration to one of higher
concentration D. It requires a membrane
62.Which of the following is FALSE in comparing prophaseI of meiosis and prophase of mitosis?
A. The chromosomes condense in both
B. Tetrads form in both
C. The nuclear envelope disassembles in both
D. A spindle forms in both
63.Which are small, irregularly-shaped cells without nuclei but are rich in ATP?
A. Leukocytes
B. Thrombocytes
C. Lymphocytes
D. Erythrocytes
64.What branch of Biology is involved when one is studying the characteristic structure and
functions of all kinds of cells?
A. Cytology
B. Morphology
C. Physiology
D. Histology
65.Which part of seed appears as a scar which marks the entry of the pollen tube during
fertilization?
A. Seed leaf
B. Cotyledon
C. Testa
D. Hilum
66.Which type of tissue is responsible for the secondary growth in stems and roots of vascular
plants? A. Meristematic cells
B. Cambium

C. Palisade layer
D. Epidermis
67.Which biome grows tropical grassland with scattered individual trees and larger herbivores?
A. Tundra
B. Rain forest
C. Grassland
D. Savanna
68.What do you call that process in birds wherein they shed off features at least once a year?
A. Skinning
B. Molting
C. Furrowing
D. Migrating
69.What chemical controls metamorphosis among insects?
A. Enzymes
B. Estradol
C. Pheromones
D. Ethylene
70.Which of the following makes up the plant cell wall?
A. Nucleic acid
B. Cellulose
C. Protein
D. Lipids
71.Which of the following is not true of fungi?
A. Some are pathogenic
B. Some are photosynthetic
C. Some are edible
D. Form symbiotic relation with algae
72.Which of the following is not true of plants?
A. Some are pathogenic
B. Some are photosynthetic
C. Some are edible
D. Form symbiotic relation with algae
73. Which of the following is considered multi-cellular?
A. Embryo
B. Fertilized egg
C. Egg cell
D. Sperm cell
74.What hormone promotes the growth of the uterine lining for the implantation of the embryo?
A. Lactogenic hormone
B. Progesterone
C. Testosterone
D. Oxytocen
75.Which of the following pair of organisms are closely related?

A. Spider and mosquito

B. Frog and crocodile
C. Man and monkey
D. Ants and aphids
76.What does it mean if the blood pressure of human is 110/70?
A. The systolic pressure is 70
B. The diastolic pressure is 70
C. The pulse rate is 110 beats per minute
D. Both B and C
77.Which of the following happens when man exhale?
A. The residual volume of the lungs decreases
B. The diaphragm contracts
C. The volume of the thoracic cavity decreases
D. The lung contracts
78.Which of the following regulate breathing?
A. RBC concentration
B. Number of hemoglobin
C. Hormone level in blood
D. CO2 and O2 concentration and pH level sensors
79.Which of the following has the lowest velocity of blood flow
A. Veins
B. Arteries
C. Capillaries
D. Arterioles
80.How many carbon atoms can each pyruvic acid supply into the Kirbs cycle?
A. 8
B. 6
C. 4
D. 2
81.How many oxygen is required each time to a molecule of glucose is completely oxidized
through aerobic respiration?
A. 3
B. 6
C. 12
D. 24
82.Which of the following will not be accepted by glycolysis for catabolism?
A. Starch
B. Glycerol
C. Fatty acid
D. Sucrose
83.Which of the following characteristic is common between echinoderms and cnidarians?
A. They are both radically symmetrical
B. They have segmented bodies

C. Both have stinging cells

D. They have three embryonic tissue layers
84.Which of the following is true of Phylum Chordata?
I. Presence of notochord that provides skeletal support
II. Pharyngeal slits that have become modified for gas exchange
III. Dorsal hallow nerve cord that develops into the central nervous system
A. II and III
B. I and II
C. I and III
D. I, II and III
85.Which of the following cannot be associated with fungi?
A. Absorptive nutrition
B. Decomposers
C. Autotrophs
D. Spore production
86.Which of the following does not involve mitosis?
A. Development of embryo
B. Growth
C. Production of gametes
D. Repairing of damaged tissues
87.Which of the followings is true of mammals?
I. They have four chambered heart
II. They produce milk for the young
III. They are warm blooded
A. I and II
B. II and III
C. I and III
D. I, II and III
88.What term describes an egg develop into a new organism without itself being fertilized be a
sperm?
A. Regeneration
B. Conjugation
C. Parthenogenesis
D. Fusion
89.Which of the following is responsible for formation of blood cell?
A. Cartilage
B. Bone narrow
C. Joints
D. Tendons
90.What is most likely happen when a species cannot adapt to the changes in the environment?
A. It will be transform to another form
B. It will become extinct
C. It will be isolated

D. It will grow old

91.What term is used to describe the released of matured egg cell from the ovary?
A. Fertilization
B. Copulation
C. Ovulation
D. Germination
92.Which of the following blood cells is responsible for blood clotting?
A. Erythrocytes
B. Leukocytes
C. Thrombocytes
D. Neutrophils
93.Where does ectopic pregnancy occur?
A. Uterus
B. Ovary
C. Cervix
D. Fallopian tube
94.Why is cell membrane semi permeability important?
A. It is important in determining the size of the cell
B. It controls the kind of substances that enters and leaves the cell
C. It controls the pressure and energy gradient
D. It allows the molecules to diffuse freely in and out of the cell
95.What theory of evolution accounts for snakes disappearance of legs and development of
giraffes long neck?
A. Theory of use and disuse
B. Theory of natural selection
C. Theory of chromosomal change
D. Theory of action and interaction
96.Which of the following is an exocrine gland?
A. Plastids and pigments
B. Asters and centrioles
C. Chloroplasts and vacuoles
D. Cell wall and cell membrane
97.Which of the following is an exocrine gland?
A. Thyroid gland
B. Salivary gland
C. Pituitary gland
D. Adrenal gland
98.Which of the following is not an accessory organ of digestion?
A. Liver
B. Pancreas
C. Salivary gland
D. Adrenal gland
99.What hormone stimulates the development of male secondary sex characteristics?

A. Estrogen
B. Prolactin
C. Testosterone
D. Progesteron
100. Which of the following parts performs both as reproductive and urinary functions in males?
A. Ureter
B. Testes
C. Urethra
D. Scrotum
ANSWER KEY
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. D 16. B
17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C
31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D
36. D 37. D 38. B 39. B 40. B 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. B 47. D 48. D 49. A
50. C 51. D 52. D 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. D 60. D 61. B 62. B 63. D
64. A 65. D 66. B 67. D 68. B 69. A 70. B 71. B 72. D 73. A
74. B 75. C 76. B 77. C 78. D 79. A 80. D 81. B 82. C 83. A 84. D 85. C 86. C 87. D
88. C 89. B 90. B 91. C 92. C 93. D 94. B 95. A 96. B 97. B 98. D 99. C 100.C

1. The _________ method is used when the learners are made to observe things in a
certain place like the market. 1) Participatory 2) Case study 3) Simulation 4) Field
trip 2. The recommended method to use if the teachers wishes each learner to
concentrate in learning a topic to his skills are properly assessed is. 1) Semantic
webbing 2) Independent study 3) Role playing 4) Field trip 3. The ________ method is
observed if we wish the pupil learn from real life situation dilemmas. 1) Situation 2)
Lecture 3) Textbooks 4) Observation
2. 4. The ________ method is used to make the learners study in detail a specific
thing, person or place not known to them 1) Case study 2) Participation 3) Project 4)
Field trip 5. Which of the following method will you used to verify a certain findings
and to make the learners handle apparatus properly? 1) Textbook method 2)
Laboratory method 3) Field trip method 4) Project method 6. The ________ method is
utilized if the learners are trained to do creative products. 1) Project 2) Case study
3) Field trip 4) Simulation 7. If the material is dangerous for the learners to handle,
which of the following method will you use? 1) Textbook 2) Group discussions 3)
Lecture-demonstration 4) Eclectic 8. Which method is used to develop scientific
inquiry among the learners? 1) Project 2) Case study 3) Problem solving 4)
Simulation 5) 9. The ________ method is used to find out the learners knowledge
about a certain topic assigned to them. 1) Independent study 2) Textbook 3) Lecture

3. 4) Question and answer 10.The ________ approach is utilized when the learners
are trained to ask intelligent question. 1) Process 2) Discovery 3) Inquiry 4) Value
certification 11.If you wish to relate a subject matter to one of the four principles of
learning, the ________ approach should be used. 1) Multidisciplinary 2)
Interdisciplinary 3) Conceptual 4) Integration 12.The ________ approach is used if the
teacher wishes to solve a problem being met in the school. 1) Mastery 2) Integration
3) Action learning 4) Value clarification 13.You wish to make the learners learn or
internalized fully a subject matter to be taught to them. Which of the following will
you need? 1) Integrated 2) Multi-media 3) Master 4) Multi-disciplinary 14.Which of
the following approaches will be used if you wish to relate a particular subject to all
disciplines of learning? 1) Multidisciplinary 2) Interdisciplinary 3) Value clarification
4) Integration 15.To enable the learners to learn by their own pace of growth,
_________ approach is used.
4. 1) Inquiry 2) Discovery 3) Mastery 4) Modular 16.The ______ approach is observed
when the learners want to meet the criterion level of success act set by the
teachers. 1) Mastery learning 2) Interdisciplinary 3) Conceptual 4) Modular 17.Which
approach is used to emphasize the skills in informing conclusions? 1)
Multidisciplinary 2) Interdisciplinary 3) Conceptual 4) Inquiry 18.Which of the
following approaches is used to include issues confronting the societies? 1)
Integration 2) Interdisciplinary 3) Conceptual 4) Inquiry 19.The _______ approach is
used to make the learners enunciate their feelings or attitudes about certain issues.
1) Value clarification 2) Mastery 3) Integration 4) Interdisciplinary 20.The _________
method is used if the learners are to use their senses effectively. 1) Textbook 2)
Lecture demonstration 3) Observation 4) Independent study
5. ANSWER KEY 1. 4 2. 1 3. 4 4. 1 5. 2 6. 1 7. 3 8. 3 9. 4 10. 3 11. 4 12. 3 13. 3 14. 1
15. 2 16. 1 17. 3 18. 2 19. 1 20. 2

1. ________ is an example of learning task with direct authenticity. A. Simulation B.

Role playing C. Small group discussion D. Filling in the blank application form 2.
________ is the process of organizing materials to make it clear for the learners. A.
Structuring B. Elaborating C. Sequencing D. Balancing 3. Instructional materials
must be connected with __________. A. The course guide B. The curriculum C. The
teaching technique D. The level of students
2. 4. Which is not a reason why it is not important for a teacher to know how to
evaluate instructional materials? A. Writings ones material is time consuming B.
Teachers area able to identify learners need C. Teachers area able to use the
material properly and effectively D. Not all books are error-free 5. It is important to
_______ to ensure the relevance of instructional materials to the curriculum. A. Base
them on a textbook used B. Include test evaluation C. Consider the grade/year level
D. Have a list of goals and objectives 6. Under which phase/s of curriculum

development do setting goals and objectives falls? A. Planning B. Implementation C.

Implementation and evaluation D. Planning and implementation 7. Which is not a
teachers personality factor that may influence the production of instructional
materials? A. Financial status B. Philosophy in life C. Teaching style D. Beliefs and
values 8. A teacher is doing _________ when he studies skills covered, and activities
presented in a book. A. Internal evaluation B. Content evaluation C. External
evaluation
3. D. Physical evaluation 9. Which is not considered in designing instructional
materials? A. Socio-economic environment B. Teachers creativity C. Students and
their schema D. Teachers pedagogical principles 10. Materials are considered
_______ if they are brought from the real world to the classroom to expose learners
to language in real use. A. Authentic B. Graded C. Suitable D. Appropriate 11.
_________ Materials provides learners with communicative samples to different
context. A. Learner-authentic B. Graded text C. Learner centered D. Textually
authentic 12. Which is not under external evaluation? A. Blurbs B. Activities C. Table
of contents D. Introduction 13. The communicative approach emphasizes _________.
A. Students interaction in real life situations B. Students sharing of personal
experiences C. Listening and speaking D. Correct pronunciation
4. 14. ________ is an example of sequencing materials. A. Whole to parts B. By
stages C. Top to bottom D. Bottom to top 15. What must be included in instructional
materials? A. Teaching strategies B. Learning texts and tasks C. Reference material
D. Material instruction 16. Which is correct about textually authentic materials? A.
Improve learners vocabulary B. Promote interest in language learning C. Interactive
in character D. Not written for teaching 17. This principle in preparing for an
instructional material provides continues and cumulative learning. A. Pacing B.
Sequencing C. Balancing D. Evaluating 18. Preparation for instructional material
falls under what phase/s of curriculum development? A. Planning and
implementation B. Implementation and evaluation C. Planning D. Evaluation
5. 19. _________ is an instructional material that a student can do without any help
from the teacher. A. Pictograph B. Word paragraph C. Module D. Video tape 20. It is
needed to make a list of what learners ________ in preparing the aims, goals and
objectives of the curriculum. A. Do in make-believe situation B. Should do as citizens
in a democratic country C. Are expected to do in school D. Are required to do in real
world ANSWER KEY 1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. A
14. B 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. D

1. The adoption of scientific techniques to control and manipulate environment such

as modem methods for farming and fishing is called A. social change B. cultural
change C. technological change D. discovery change 2. Heavily sanctioned folkway
which no one dares to question because they embody moral laws are called A.

beliefs B. mores C. customs D. tradition 3. What is that inevitable force in history

which takes place from time to time? A. change B. progress C. development D.
evolution 4. Nora Aunor became a legend in the showbusiness because of her
talent, determination and hard work. What role does this illustrate? A. achieved role
B. ascribed role C. hereditary role
2. D. temporary role 5. Pinning veil around the bride and the groom / exchange of
rings, releasing of doves, etc. during wedding ceremony show that culture A.
symbolic B. historical C. continuous D. changeless 6. Aling Maria has taught her
daughter how to prepare good and delicious desserts from local fruits and
vegetables. What cultural transmissionprocess is this? A. observation B.
acculturation C. enculturation D. indoctrination 7. Mr. Francisco was teaching
something on mores, folkways, customs and beliefs in his Social Studies class. What
was his lesson about? A. material culture C. tangible culture B. non-material culture
D. hereditary culture 8. It was the first day of school . Miss Dale Rosa prepared
activities which will make her Grade III children sing, play, talk, learn and introduce
themselves to the class. What process did the teacher emphasize? A. enculturation
3. B. indoctrination C. socialization D. acculturation 9. Mildred, an accountant, who
now lives with a married man was disowned by her family and friends. This
punishment is a form of _____________. A. isolation B. ostracism C. deportation D.
character assassination 10.When a certain culture is acceptable to one group and
questionable to others, it shows that: A. culture is borrowed B. culture is varied C.
culture is a shared product D. culture is relative 11. The teaching and learning of
religion and values mostly make use of A. enculturation B. culturation C.
indoctrination D. acculturation 12. Which of the following situations presents a value
conflict? A. The teacher pressures the student to get higher grades. B. The teacher
and his students have better class standing as their priorities. C. The teacher and
the administrator follow a set of criteria in giving grades D. The teacher has
students whose parents want their children to obtain higher
4. grades than what they are capable of getting. 13. Miss Santiago is a stickler for
cleanliness and orderliness in the classroom. For this, she asks her students to A. do
the same even when they're at home B. remove their shoes in entering the
classroom. C. formulate norms and remind them often to follow these norms. D.
bring cleaning materials and clean the room before, during, and after classes 14.
Which situation shows that a sense of nationhood is exemplified? A. When Miss
Aguas asked her Grade II students in what country they wish to live, most of them
chose Australia. B. The class was asked which brand of chocolate they would rather
have, no one chose "chocnut." C. There is a class program. The girls volunteered to
do a "balagtasan' D. The boys opted to make a choral rendition of the theme song
of the movie "Titanic." 15. Which statement best indicates a balance between
responsibility and authority? Miss Soriano has just provided a group activity to her
class. While the class is at it, she says... A. You can talk as much as you want. B. You
are forbidden to talk with each other. C. I'll send you out of the room if you so much

create noise. D. You can talk provided you finish the work on time and do not disturb
the other group 16. Which of the following behaviors bespeaks of a professional
teacher? A. Speaks ill of the Filipino ways
5. B. Advocates the theme of nationhood C. Imparts his personal beliefs and
ideology D. Seeks the cooperation of the parents for her own interests 17. Which
situation shows a desirable relationship between teachers and other groups of
people? A. Mrs. Magsino, a newly-assigned principal to Barangay San Andres, calls
on the barangay chairman. B. The new teacher was requested to help the barangay
council in a case involving one of his students. He declined. C. Mr. Tiglao feels that
the barangay council is against his plans; so, he does not consult the council even if
there is a need for it. D. The principal does her own way of campaigning for
cleanliness in and outside the school; she never gets involved with the same
campaign of the barangay officials. 18. If you were Mrs. Norman, which action would
you take to show a balance between balance and accountability? A. Give them more
free time during the camping period. B. See to it that the older boy scouts take
charge of the safety of the group C. Let the boy scouts do the scheduled activities
during the camping while he had a drinking spree with the other scout masters. D.
Prepare structured activities that allow independent work among the boy scout
groups and rate them according to the agreed criteria. 19-20. Which two
characteristics of eastern philosophies might have influenced Philippine education?
A. Focus on the individual. B. The group is above self.
6. C. Knowledge comes about through meditation. D. Man's way of life must be
characterized by harmony. 21. Which situation shows that action is legal but not
moral? Public official, entitled to specific privileges from the government A. Takes
the most economical fare in going about his duties. B. Does his job without getting
favors from the client he serves. C. Reverts back to the public coffers the 10%
commission due him. D. Buys the latest and the most expensive car model for his
department. Posted by hyperkulit at 8:09 PM 6 comments: Labels: LET Reviewer
LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR TEACHERS (LET) PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
REVIEWER [SET 2 - PART 1] LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR TEACHERS (LET)
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REVIEWER [SET 2 - PART 1] 1. Which assumption
underlies the teacher's use of performance objectives? A. Not every form of learning
is observable. B. Performance objectives assure the learrier of learning. C. Learning
is defined as a change in the learner's observable performance. D. The success of
learner is based on teacher performance. 2. In the parlance of test construction
what does TOS mean? A. Table of Specifics B. Table of Specifications C. Table of
Specific Test Items D. Team of Specifications 3. A student passes a research report
poorly written but ornately presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality of
the book report content. Which Filipino trait does this practice prove? Emphasis on
__________. A. art over academics B. substance overporma
7. C. art over science D. pormaover substance 4. In a criterion-referenced testing,
what must you do to ensure that your test is fair? A. Make all of the questions true

or false. B. Ask each student to contribute one question. C. Make twenty questions
but ask the students to answer only ten of their choice. D. Use the objectives for the
units as guide in your test construction. 5. Which does Noam Chomsky, assert about
language learning for children? I. Young children learn and apply grammatical rules
and vocabulary as they are exposed to them. II. Begin formal teaching of
grammatical rules to children as early as possible. III. Do not require initial formal
language teaching for children. A. I and III B. II only C. I only D. I and II 6. Which
Filipino trait works against the shift in teacher's role from teacher as a fountain of
information to teacher as facilitator? A. Authoritativeness B. Authoritarianism C.
Hiya D. Pakikisama 7. If a teacher plans a constructivist lesson, what will he most
likely do? Plan how he can A. do evaluate his students' work B. do reciprocal
teaching C. lecture to his students D. engage his students in convergent thinking 8.
Who among the following needs less verbal counseling but needs more concrete
and operational forms of assistance? The child who __________. A. has mental
retardation B. has attention-deficit disorder C. has learning disability D. has conduct
disorder 9. How would you select the most fit in government positions? Applying
Confucius teachings, which would be the answer? A. By course accreditation of an
accrediting body B. By merit system and course accreditation C. By merit system D.
By government examinations
8. 10. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four to six-year old child? A.
Solitary and onlooker plays B. Associative and coooperative plays C. Associative and
onlooker plays D. Cooperative and solitary plays 11. A teacher's summary of a
lesson serves the following functions, EXCEPT A. it links the parts of the lesson B. lt
brings together the information that has been discussed C. it makes provisions for
full participation of students. D. it clinches the basic ideas or concepts of the lesson.
12. All of the following describe the development of children aged eleven to thirteen
EXCEPT __________. A. they shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability B. sex
differences in IQ becomes more evident C. they exhibit increase objectivity in
thinking D. they show abstract thinking and judgement 13. Teacher T taught a
lesson denoting ownership by means of possessives. He first introduced the rule,
then gave examples, followed by class exercises, then back to the rule before he
moved into the second rule. Which presenting technique did he use? A.
Combinatorial B. Comparative C. Part-whole D. Sequence 14. "In the light of the
facts presented, what is most likely to happen when ... ?" is a sample thought
question on A. inferring B. generalizing C. synthesizing D. justifying 15. Teacher E
discussed how electricity flows through wires and what generates the electric
charge. Then she gave the students wires, bulbs, switches, and dry cells and told
the class to create a circuit that will increase the brightness of each bulb. Which one
best describes the approach used? A. It used a taxonomy of basic thinking skills B. It
was contructivist C. It helped students understand scientific methodolgy D. It used
cooperative learning 16. Teacher B uses the direct instruction strategy. Which
sequence of steps will she follow? I. Independent practice

9. II. Feedback and correctiveness III. Guided student practice IV. Presenting and
structuring V. Reviewing the previous day's work A. V-II-IV-III-I B. III-II-IV-I-V C. V-lV-IIIII-I D. I-V-II-III-IV 17. Which are direct measures of competence? A. Personality tests
B. Performance tests C. Paper-and-pencil tests D. Standardized test 18. Under which
program were students who were not accommodated in public elementary and
secondary schools because of lack of classroom, teachers, and instructional
materials, were enrolled in private schools in their respective communities at the
government's expense? A. Government Assistance Program B. Study Now-Pay Later
C. Educational Service Contract System D. National Scholarship Program 19. Which
activity should a teacher have more for his students if he wants them to develop
logical- mathematical thinking? A. Problem solving B. Choral reading C. Drama D.
Storytelling 20. An effective classroom manager uses low-profile classroom control.
Which is a low-profile classroom technique? A. Note to parents B. After-school
detention C. Withdrawal of privileges D. Raising the pitch of the voice 21. Your
teacher is of the opinion that the world and everything in it are ever changing and
so teaches you the skill to cope with change. What is his governing philosophy? A.
Idealism B. Existentalism C. Experimentalism D. Realism
10. 22. To come closer to the truth we need togo back to the things themselves.This
is the advice of the A. behaviorists B. phenomenologists C. idealists D. pragmatists
23. Test norms are established in order to have a basis for __________. A. establishing
learning goals B. interpreting test results C. computing grades D. identifying pupils'
difficulties 24. A stitch on time saves nine, so goes the adage.. Applied to classroom
management, this means that we __________ A. may not occupy ourselves with
disruptions which are worth ignoring because they are minor B. must be reactive in
our approach to discipline C. have to Jesolve minor disruptions before they are out
of control D. may apply 9 rules out of 10 consistently 25. Which criterion should
guide a teacher in the choice of instructional devices? A. Attractiveness B. Cost C.
Novelty D. Appropriateness Posted by hyperkulit at 1:25 AM 15 comments: Labels:
LET Reviewer LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR TEACHERS (LET) PROFESSIONAL
EDUCATION REVIEWER [SET 2 - PART 2] LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR TEACHERS
(LET) PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REVIEWER [SET 2 - PART 2] 26. Based on Piaget's
theory, what should a teacher provide for children in the sensimotor stage? A.
Games and other physical activities to develop motor skill. B. Learning activities
that involve problems of classification and ordering. C. Activities for hypothesis
formulation. D. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with. 27. Who
among the following puts more emphasis on core requirements, longer school day,
longer academic year and more challenging textbooks? A. Perennialist
11. B. Essentialist C. Progressivist D. Existentialist 28. The search for related
literature by accessing several databases by the use of a telephone line to connect
a computer library with other computers that have database is termed __________. A.
compact disc search B. manual search C. on-line search D. computer search 29.
With synthesizing skills in mind, which has the highest diagnostic value? A. Essay

test B. Performance test C. Completion test D. Multiple choice test 30. Based on
Piaget's theory, what should a teacher provide for children in the concrete
operational stage? A. Activities for hypothesis formulation. B. Learning activities that
involve problems of classification and ordering. C. Games and other physical
activities to develop motor skills. D. Stimulating environment with ample objects to
play with. 31. Read the following then answer the question: TEACHER: IN WHAT
WAYS OTHER THAN THE PERIODIC TABLE MIGHT WE PREDICT THE UNDISCOVERED
ELEMENTS? BOBBY: WE COULD GO TOTHE MOON AND SEE IF THERE ARE SOME
ELEMENTS THERE WE DON'T HAVE. BETTY: WE COULD DIG DOWN TO THE CENTER
OF THE EARTH AND SEE IF WE FIND ANY OF THE MISSING ELEMENTS. RICKY: WE
COULD STUDY DEBRIS FROM THE METEORITES IF WE CAN FIND ANY. TEACHER:
THOSE ARE ALL GOOD ANSWERS BUT WHAT IF THOSE, EXCURSIONS TO THE MOON,
TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH, OR TO FIND METEORITES WERE TOO COSTLY AND
TIME CONSUMING? HOW MIGHT WE USE THE ELEMENTS WE ALREADY HAVE HERE
ON EARTH TO FIND SOME NEW ONES? Question: Which questioning strategy/ies
does/do the exchange of thoughts above illustrate? A. Funneling B. Sowing and
reaping C. Nose-dive D. Extending and lifting 32. Which is NOT a sound purpose for
asking questions? A. To probe deeper after an answer is given. B. To discipline a
bully in class. C. To remind students of a procedure.
12. D. To encourage self-reflection. 33. The main purpose of compulsory study of the
Constitution is to __________ A. develop students into responsible, thinking citizens B.
acquaint students with the historical development of the Philippine Constitution C.
make constitutional experts of the students D. prepare students for law-making 34.
A child who gets punished for stealing candy may not steal again immediately. But
this does not mean that the child may not steal again. Based on Thorndike's theory
on punishment and learning, this shows that __________ A. punishment strengthens a
response B. punishment removes a response C. punishment does not remove a
response D. punishment weakens a response 35. As a teacher, you are a
reconstructionist. Which among these will be your guiding principle? A. I must teach
the child every knowledge, skill, and value that he needs for a better future. B. I
must teach the child to develop his mental powers to the full. C. I must teach the
child so he is assured of heaven. D. I must teach the child that we can never have
real knowledge of anything. 36. How can you exhibit expert power on the first day
of school? A. By making them feel you know what you are talking about. B. By
making them realize the importance of good grades. C. By reminding them your
students your authority over them again and again. D. By giving your students a
sense of belonging and acceptance. 37. A sixth grade twelve-year old boy comes
from a dysfunctional family and has been abused and neglected. He has been to
two orphanages and three different elementary schools. The student can decode on
the second grade level, but he can comprehend orally material at the fourth or fifth
grade level. The most probable cause/s of this student's reading problem is/are
__________. A. emotional factors B. poor teaching C. neurological factors D.
immaturity 38. Teacher Q does not want Teacher B to be promoted and so writes an

anonymous letter against Teacher B accusing her of fabricated lies Teacher Q mails
this anonymous letter to the Schools Division Superintendent. What should Teacher
Q do if she has to act professionally? A. Submit a signed justifiable criticism against
Teacher B, if there is any. B. Go straight to the Schools Division Superintendent and
gives criticism verbally. C. Hire a group to distribute poison letters against Teacher B
for information dissemination. D. Instigate student activists to read poison letters
over the microphone.
13. 39. In self-directed learning, to what extent should a teacher's scaffolding be? A.
To a degree the student needs it. B. None, to force the student to learn by himself.
C. To the minimum, to speed up development of student's sense of independence.
D. To the maximum, in order to extend to the student all the help he needs. 40. If
your Licensure Examination Test (LET) items sample adequately the competencies
listed in the syllabi, it can be said that the LET possesses __________ validity. A.
concurrent B. construct C. content D. predictive 41. Which guideline must be
observed in the use of prompting to shape the correct performance of your
students? A. Use the least intrusive prompt first. B. Use all prompts available. C. Use
the most intrusive prompt first. D. Refrain from using prompts. 42. It is not wise to
laugh at a two-year old child when he utters bad word because in his stage he is
learning to __________. A. consider other's views B. distinguish sex differences C.
socialize D. distinguish right from wrong 43. In a treatment for alcoholism, Ramil
was made to drink an alcoholic beverage and then made to ingest a drug that
produces nausea. Eventually, he was nauseated at the sight and smell of alcohol
and stopped drinking alcohoL Which theory explains this? A. Operant conditioning B.
Social Learning Theory C. Associative Learning D. Attribution Theory 44. Which is a
true foundation of the social order? A. Obedient citizenry B. The reciprocation of
rights and duties C. Strong political leadership D. Equitable distribution of wealth 45.
As a teacher, what do you do when you engage yourself in major task analysis? A.
Test if learning reached higher level thinking skills.
14. B. Breakdown a complex task into sub-skills. C. Determine the level of thinking
involved. D. Revise lesson objectives. 46. In instructional planning it is necessary
that the parts of the plan from the first to the last have __________. A. clarity B.
symmetry C. coherence D. conciseness 47. In a study conducted, the pupils were
asked which nationality they preferred, if given a choice. Majority of the pupils
wanted to be Americans. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state, do
schools seem to be failing? In their obligation to __________. A. respect for all duly
constituted authorities B. promote national pride C. promote obedience to the laws
of the state D. instill allegiance to the Constitution 48. The best way for a guidance
counselor to begin to develop study skills and habits in underachieving student
would be to __________. A. have these underachieving students observe the study
habits of excelling students B. encourage students to talk about study habits from
their own experiences C. have them view film strips about various study approaches
D. give out a list of effective study approaches 49. What is most likely to happen to

our economy when export continuously surpasses importis a thought question on

__________. A. creating B. relating cause-and-effect C. synthesizing D. predicting 50.
Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as indirect instruction is for
__________, __________, __________. A. hypotheses, verified data and conclusions B.
concepts, patterns and abstractions C. concepts, processes and generalizations D.
guesses, data and conclusions

50. The environment is greatly abused which is why schools are teaching
sustainable development. Which is the best practice among the following? A. focus
the curriculum on environment B. integrate sustainable development on the
curriculum C. sustainable development is not within the grasp of students D.
promote environmental drive in the school 51. The curriculum is a total learning
experience for an individual. This point of view is considered to be of A. Traditional
C. Materialist B. Progressivist D. Cognitivist 52. The grassroots approach insists that
teacher who teach or implement the curriculum should participate in developing it.
This is based on the A. Ralph Tyler Model C. Hilda Taba Model B. Sigmund Freud
Model D. Allan Glatthorn Model 53. When the curriculum includes materials
resources that would help in the implementation of the written curriculum such as
textbooks, computers, audio-visual materials, laboratory equipment, playgrounds,
zoos, and other facilities, this curriculum could be categorized as A. Taught
Curriculum C. Learned Curriculum B. Assessed Curriculum D. Supported Curriculum
54. Which psychological foundation explains that the curriculum should be
organized so students experience success in master the subject matter? A.
Behaviorism C. Humanism B. Psychoanalysis D. Gestalt 55. A teacher desire that her
students realize the wholeness of the problem. With this premise, the teachers is
manifesting which psychological principle? A. Cognitivism C. Humanistic B. Gestalt
D. Existentialist 56. Which among the following is NOT a component of the
curriculum? A. Curriculum Aims, Goals and Objectives B. Curriculum Content or
Subject Matter C. Curriculum Experience D. Curriculum Evaluation 57. Which of the
following when partnered with the different instructional strategies and methods
would comprise the core of the curriculum? A. Curriculum Aims, Goals and
Objectives C. Curriculum Evaluation B. Curriculum Experience D. Curriculum design
58. The objective to continue to promote the objectives of elementary education
and to discover and enhance the different aptitudes and interests of the students so
as to equip him with skills for productive endeavour and/or prepare him for tertiary
schooling can be found in which article and selection under the Educational
Systems. A. Article III Selection 21 C. Article III Selection 23 B. Article III Selection 22
D. Article III Selection 24 59. The program of Decentralized Educational
Development or PRODED is supposed to be content based curriculum. Therefore it
A. Does not focus on the learner and learning process B. Focuses on the learner and
learning process C. Focuses on the learner only D. Focuses on the learning process
60. Which period you could have probably lived if the curriculum you follow includes

the code of Klantiao and Maragtas? A. Pre-Spanish C. American B. Spanish D.

Japanese 61. Which psychological view is associated with the work of Lev Vygotsky?
A. Child is an active agent in his or her educational process B. Child a passive agent
in his or her educational process C. Morality is based on what other people feel D.
Child learns by imitating other people
2. 62. Which curriculum model gave emphasis on backward design? A. NESC C.
RBEC B. NSEC D. UBD 63. The program that gives access to every Filipino the
access to early childhood education is A. Universal Kindergarten C. Generic
Elementary Education B. Bantay Bata D. Vocational School Program 64. Which
program address the learner and learning process? A. Program Decentralized
Educational Development (PRODED) B. The Basic Educational Curriculum (BEC) C.
Secondary Education Development Program (SEDP) D. Both b and c. 65. Building
proficiency through language in the K to 12 program expects a Grade 1 pupil to
____. A. gain knowledge in areas such as Biology, Geometry, Earth Science,
Chemistry, and Algebra B. can read in his or her Mother Tongue. C. choose a
specialization based on aptitude, interests, and school capacity D. acquire in-depth
knowledge, skills, values, and attitudes through continuity and consistency across
all levels and subjects. 66. Whose role is to be the curriculum leader and at the
same time instructional leader and is supposed to be the general manager? A. The
Principal B. The Are Chairman C. The Subject Teacher D. The School Guidance
Counselor 67. A curriculum is defined as a delivery system that provides children
with ___________. A. Guidance and feedback C. Enjoyment and knowledge B.
Finessed and motor skills D. Sequence and direction 68. Which three learning
domains are involved in teaching physical education? A. Cognitive, affective,
psychomotor B. Aerobic, strength, flexibility C. Motor Skill, manipulative skills,
physical fitness D. Behavioural, cognitive, psychological 69. The initial level in
curriculum design is to: A. Define objectives B. Define a philosophy of the subject C.
Organize a curriculum committee D. Define goals 70. The following are SubjectCantered Curriculum, which should NOT be include? A. Correlation Design C. Subject
Design B. Discipline Design D. Life-situations Design 71. The Principal shares the
thought with his teachers that the subject matter should help students understand
and appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept complete responsibility
of their thoughts, feelings and actions. From which point of view is this thought
based? A. Essentialism C. Progressivism B. Rationalism D. Existentialism 72. Hilda
Tabs Grassroots approach believes: A. That teacher who teach or implement the
curriculum should participate in developing it. B. That schools should operate with a
specific curriculum C. That administrators are educational qualified in order to
facilitate an appropriate curriculum D. That school principals should implement rules
among teachers when teaching. 73. If teacher Angel wants to follow Piagets theory,
what should she provide for her pupils who are in the sensorimotor stage? A.
Learning activities that involve problems of classification and ordering B. games and
other physical activities to develop motor skills C. Activities which formulates
hypothesis D. Wide space with minimal object to play with.

3. 74. In what era could you possibly lived if education us characterized as practical
training satisfy basic needs and transmit social ideas, belief and traditions? A.
Spanish Era C. Pre-Spanish Era B. American Era D. Japanese Era 75. Learners at the
center of the curriculum implies the following EXCEPT. A. The learner is place at the
center B. The learners are the very reason a curriculum is developed. C. They are
the ones who are directly influenced by learning. D. Learners in all levels make or
unmake the curriculum by their passive and indirect involvement. Educational
Technology 76. Teacher Liah wants to show her class a magnified picture of Tall
Volcano fixed on a bond paper. Which among the following should she utilize to
accomplish her goal? A. Video Tape C. LCD projector B. Slides D. Opaque projector
77. Which of the computer based system instructional tool can help you revise
written work such as short stories and essays? A. Word processing C. Spreadsheet
B. Database D. Desktop 78. It refers to the lowest level of involvement using
computer technology. A. ICT C. E-Learning B. IT D. Web-browsing 79. Teacher Kylie
monitors, evaluate and facilitate students use of tools and applications to
collaborate, access information, and communicate to analyze and solve problems.
Her competency in ICT is considered as A. Basic C. Advanced B. Proficient none of
the above 80. The following are roles of information technology in Education, which
is supposed to be REMOVED: A. Mobile devices that utilize information and
communication technology give students and teachers more sources of information,
which makes learning nearly anything more accessible. B. Staff member can find
and send transcript information and other records quickly by accessing a digital
filing system, saving time and paper. C. Information and communication technology
opens the doors for better distance learning programs, allowing those in
disadvantaged areas to have access to the same education as the privileged. D.
Teachers can enter grades and assignment in their class records saving electricity
from computers. 81. Which of the following activity integrates technology to
education? A. Technology is mostly being used by the instructor. B. Technology is
mostly being used by the students. C. Technology is used purely for the sake of
using technology 82. What is the initial stage in educational technology? A. Coupled
with the use of aids like charts, maps, symbols, models, specimen and concrete
materials. B. Associated with the electronic revolution with the introduction and
establishment of sophisticated hardware and software. C. Linked with the
development of mass media which in turn led to communication revolution for
instructional purposes. D. Discernible by the individualized process of instruction.
The invention of programmed learning and programmed instruction provided a new
dimension to educational technology. 83. Which rationale of the used technology is
attributed to engagement? A. Using technology transforms the teacher from
authority-expert to facilitator when the students are guided to use technology to
find answers online. B. Students transformed from passive recipients of the
teachers knowledge to active participants in knowledge-seeking and knowledgeconstruction. C. Students using technology become active in learning process
instead of passive listeners. D. The internet provides access to an incredible array of
information sources, media, and communications. 84. Which of the following best

gives life to the subject matter? A. Instructional Materials C. individualized Learning

B. Computer Technology D. Mass Instruction 85. Teacher Angel want to supplement
learning for her SPEd class, which of the following may she utilized as a
supplemental material? A. Magazine C. Use LCD projectors
4. B. Mass Instruction D. Use slides 86. Teacher Mira will borrow audio-visual aids
from the library, which of the following should be REMOVED from her requisition
form? A. Motion Pictures C. Videotape B. Television D. Specimen 87. If teacher Leo
wants his students to see exhibits, which place should he arranged foa a tour? A.
Library C. Clinic B. Museum D. Schools storage room 88. Field trips falls under the
_______________. A. Demonstrations C. Programmed Instruction B. Graphic Materials
D. Community Resources 89. Mrs. Reyes asks her students to bring graphic
materials for tomorrows lessons. Which of the following should her students bring?
A. Maps and Globes C. Bulletin Board B. Television D. phonograph 90. Of which
mode of technology teaching should Sandy participate should she wants to give
emphasis much on the approach or technique rather than a reliance on specific type
of hardware? A. Mass Instruction C. Group Learning B. Individualized Learning D.
none of the above 91. State the best reason as not to bring snakes when the topic
to be discussed is about reptiles? A. Affordable C. Extreme B. Interesting D. Feasible
92. It is mentioned that the teacher is the best visual aid, why is this so? A. The
Teacher is always expected to prepare the best visual aids. B. The teacher acts as a
medium in the teaching-learning process. C. The teacher is able to utilize visual aids
expertly. D. The teacher is a source of mastery. 93. Teacher Biance was absent for 2
days because of flu. Which is the fastest way to send her lectures to her students so
they could read them? A. Email the lectures to her students B. Send the lecture
through their group in a social networking site. C. Blog the message D. Send it
through a courier 94. Sir Joey is a Grade 4 and 5 teacher in Polilo, Quezon. The place
has a ration of electricity which is switched on only from 2pm until 6am the
following day. The topic he has for his lesson this week ai all about the different
bodies of water. Which audio-visual material should he use for the lesson? A.
PowerPoint presentation C. transparencies and projector B. Video film D. pictures 95.
The following are different teaching methods that Ms. Cindy is utilizing. Which
method should she use if is going to utilize computers? A. Cooperative Learning C.
Individualized Instruction B. Role Play D. Distance Learning 96. What happen to your
files if you compress the? A. The size will be smaller B. The files will be bigger C. The
file size will be deleted D. The file will be infected by viruses 97. Technology like the
internet can be used so that students may visit museums, listen to or watch great
performances, and have their own music practice supported and analysed. This is
known as ____________. A. Virtual interaction C. Virtual communication B. Virtual
performance D. Virtual tour 98. Teacher Dora aims at developing deep competency
using the problem solving environment provided by the computer. Which rationale
of using technology is she using? A. Reflection of Current Practice B. ProblemSolving and Project-Based Learning C. Archiving D. Cooperative Grouping 99. The

following area are the contribution of ICT in the classroom EXCEPT A. Provision for
individual resources B. Shared learning spaces
5. C. The promotion of collaborative learning D. The movement towards
autonomous learning 100. An Act to integrate information technology into public
elementary and secondary curricula and approaching funds therefor can be found
in A. House Bill 845 C. RA 7610 B. BP 232 D. RA 90210

LET Physical Science 1. The radius of the path of an object in uniform circular
motion is doubled. The centripetal force needed if its speed remains the same is
________. A. Four times as before B. Half as great as before C. Twice as much D.
Three times as much 2. Car A has a mass of 1000kg and a speed of 60km/hr. car B
has amass of 2000kg and a speed of 30km/hr. compare the kinetic energy foe car A
with that of car B. A. Half as much B. Four times as much C. Equal D. Twice as much
3. What would be the horizontal line in a position-time graph means? A. Changing
position, constant velocity B. Constant position, constant velocity C. Changing
position, increase velocity D. Constant position, zero velocity
2. 4. What is the cars acceleration if ten seconds after the starting from rest; it is
moving at 40m/s? A. 4.0m/s2 B. 10m/s2 C. 2.5m/s2 D. 0.25m/s2 5. A heavy object
and a light object are released from the rest at the same height and time in a
vacuum. As they fall, they have equal ________. A. Weights B. Moments C.
Acceleration D. Energies 6. Airplanes are designed with pointed nose and thin tails
in order to__________. A. Produce fluid friction B. Reduce drag C. Increase the lift of
the wing D. Lessen the forward thrust 7. A stone was thrown upward from the roof,
at the same time that an identical stone was dropped from there. The two stones
will ________. A. Have the same velocity upon reaching the ground B. Take the same
time to reach the ground C. Have they same acceleration when they reach the
ground D. Reach the ground at the same time 8. In a pair of scissors, the fulcrum is
located at the ________. A. Handle
3. B. Screw C. Tip of the blades D. Sharp edges 9. What kind of energy is possessed
by water falling from a dam? A. Potential B. Kinetic C. Accelerating D. Interacting 10.
If an object were equipped with a speedometer and allowed to fall freely on a planet
where the acceleration due to gravity is 20m/s2, by, how much will the reading on
the speedometer increase each second? A. 30m/s B. 20m/s C. 40m/s D. 10m/s 11.
According to the kinetic molecular theory, liquids are similar in solids in that _______.
A. Their molecules are arrange in a regular manner B. The motion of their particles
changes with temperature C. The motion of their particles cannot be determined D.
There is very little space in their molecules 12. When the solid block of materials is
cut in half, its density is ________. A. Unchanged B. Halves C. Doubled D. Tripled 13.
A ball is launched at an angle of 60 degrees from the horizontal. What do you call
the horizontal distance traveled by the ball?

4. A. Trajectory B. Projectile C. Range D. Hyperbola 14. Which of the following is

TRUE about an object thrown horizontally? A. The vertical distance traveled
increases uniformly B. The horizontal motion is uniformly accelerated C. The
horizontal component of velocity increases D. The velocity of the subject increases
15. In the absence of the air resistance, a projectile has a maximum range when
thrown at an angle of __________. A. 90 degrees B. 60 degrees C. 30 degrees D. 45
degrees 16. A 400 N woman stands on top of a very tall ladder so she is one earth
radius above the earths surface. How much does she weights? A. 100N B. Zero C.
200N D. 400N 17. What must be the minimum length of the plane mirror in order for
you to see a full view of yourself? A. Your full height B. One-fourth C. One-half D.
Three-fourths 18. A rifle recoils from firing a bullet. The speed of the recoil is slow
because ___________.
5. A. The force against the rifle is less B. The rifle has more mass than the bullet C.
The impulse on the rifle is less D. The momentum of the rifle is unchanged. 19.
Which statements differentiate weight for mass? A. Weight is distance from a
reference point B. Weight has volume, mass has none C. Weight is a full of gravity,
mass is space occupied D. Weight is a force while mass is amount of matter 20.
Who established the relationship between the volume of a gas and the pressure
when the temperature is constant? A. Blaise Pascal B. Robert Boyle C. Lavoisier D.
Archimedes ANSWER KEY 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A
13. C 14. D 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B
6. 19. D 20. B

1. Most cars have four-stroke internal combustion engines. Which of the following
gives thecorrect sequence of the four strokes?A. Power-compression-intakeexhaustB. Compression-exhaust-power-intakeC. Intake-power-compressionexhaustD. Intake-compression-power-exhaust2. The image in a plane mirror is
_______________.A. Inverted, virtual with a magnification of 1B. upright, real with a
magnification of 2C. inverted, real with a magnification of D. upright, virtual with a
magnification of 13. Which of the following wave characteristics remains unchanged
when a wave crosses aboundary into a different medium?A. Velocity C. FrequencyB.
Amplitude D. Wavelength4. Which of the following electromagnetic radiations has
the lowest frequencies?A. Gamma rays C. Ultraviolet raysB. Radio waves D. X-rays5.
If something gets a positive electric charge, then follows that something
else__________.A. become magnetizedB. becomes equally negatively chargedC.
becomes equally positively chargedD. becomes negatively charged, but not
necessarily equally negatively charged6. Hydrocarbons which do NOT have
maximum number of hydrogen atoms are _______.A. aromatic C. saturatedB.
isometric D. unsaturated

2. 7. Metals have been used for making coins and jewelry. Which of the following
characteristics istrue of metals?A. Metals are malleable and ductileB. Metals have
high tensile strengthC. Metals are good conductors of heat and electricityD. all of
the above8. Which of the following is that single force applied at the same point
that will produce thesame effect?A. reactant force C. resultant forceB. composite
force D. concurrent force9. How many grams of chloral are needed to produce 10.5
g of DDT?A. 10.5 g C. 4.36 gB. 8.72 g D. 13.1 g10. The half-life Carbon- 14 is 6739
years. Suppose a container was found to contain one half asmuch Carbon- 14 as a
new basket of the same material. What is the approximate age of thebowl?A. 3716
years C. 2856 yearsB. 1432 years D. 6739 years11. What kind of energy is present
whenever a body is at a distance from the ground?A. elastic potential energyB.
electric potential energyC. electromagnetic potential energyD. gravitational
potential energy12. A lunar eclipse occurs when the ____________.A. moon is
between the sun and the earthB. moon, earth and sun form a right angleC. earth is
between the moon and sunD. sun is in between moon and earth13. How long does it
takes the moon to go through all of its phases?A. 1 year B. 29 days C. 24 hours D.
27 1/3 days14. Which of these minerals is present in seawater with the highest
percentage?A. Sodium chloride C. Magnesium chlorideB. Magnesium sulfate D.
Calcium sulfate15. What must be the minimum length of a plane mirror in order for
you to see a full view o fyourself?A. Your full height C. One-halfB. One-forth D.
Three-fourths16. At what particular instance will the period and frequency of a wave
changed?A. When it travels from one medium to anotherB. When it is at its
equilibrium positionC. When it interferes with another waveD. When it reflects17.
What laws states that there is decrease in pressure at the side of a moving stream
of fluid?A. Bernoullis Law C. Archimedes LawB. Pascals Law D. Hookes Law
3. 18. Whose discovery involved the production of magnetism by means of
electricity?A. Ohm B. Lenz C. Faraday D. Oersted19. In the absence of air friction,
what happens when a balls allowed to roll down one hill and upa second hill?A. The
ball would lose speed more slowly as it moves up the second hill.B. The ball would
travel a longer distance uphill.C. The ball would travel a shorter distance as it
moves up.D. The ball would practically reach the same horizontal level from where
it started.20. A car travels at 80 km/hr for 0.5 hr, then goes 100 km/hr for 1 hour,
and finally 60 km/hr for0.5 hr. What is the average speed for the 2-hour travel?A. 80
km/hr C. 100 km/hrB. 90 km/hr D. 85 km/hr21. In Mohs scale, which is the softest
and the hardest mineral?A. Talc Diamond C. Calcite FeldsparB. Gypsum Quartz
D. Talc Corundum22. According to the kinetic molecular theory, liquids are similar
to solids in that ___________A. their molecules are arranged in a regular manner.B.
the motion of their particles changes with temperature.C. the motion of their
particles cannot be determined.D. there is very little space between their
molecules.23. When two or more objects collide the quantity that does NOT change
is the total__________.A. Momentum of all the objects C. kinetic energy of all the
objectsB. kinetic energy of each object D. momentum of each object24. What is the
correct formula for finding the efficiency of a machine?A. Efficiency = input force

/output force x 100%B. Efficiency = output force/input force x 100%C. Efficiency =

output work/input work x 100%D. Efficiency = input work/ output work x 100%25.
The energy of a hammer hitting a nail isA. heat C. electricB. chemical D.
mechanical26. Disregarding air resistance, an object falling towards the earths
surface has an accelerationthat is _____________.A. decreasing C. constantB.
increasing D. depending on objects weight27. If the moons gravity becomes 1/4
that of Earth, which of the following will apply?I. The moon will no longer cause tides
on the earths oceans.II. A 65kilo person on earth will weigh about 18 kilos on the
moon.III. It will be easy to lift heavy objects on the moon.IV. The moon will not hold
a thick atmosphere of gasses.A. II, III and IV C. I, II and IIIB. I, II and IV D. I, II, III and
IV
4. 28. The headings of a car with a 12V electrical system are 40W each the tail
lights 6.0 W each,and the radios is 20 W. What is the total power of this circuit?A.
1200 W C. 110 WB. 240 W D. 3600 W29. Abundance of waste materials in water
decreases primary productivity due to ___________.A. blockage of light penetrationB.
amount of nutrients availableC. reduced amount of oxygen in the waterD.
accumulation of aquatic organisms30. What is the direction of the magnetic field in
an electromagnetic wave?A. parallel to the electric field C. parallel to the motionB.
perpendicular to the electric field D. random31. A ball of mass 0.15 is thrown with a
speed of 20 m/s against a wall. What is its momentum ifit rebounds after colliding
elastically?A. +3.0 kg m/s B. -30 kg m/s C. -3.0 kg m/s D. +30 kg m/s32. How are
echoes minimized in halls and auditoriums?A. covering hard reflecting surfaces with
curtainsB. opening the doors of the auditoriumsC. creating a wider space for sound
to travelD. limiting the accessories installed inside33. A large depression caused by
a collapse of the slopes of a volcano is called a _________.A. basin C. base levelB.
syncline D. caldera34. Where does the pick up needle on a phonograph move the
fastest across the record?A. At the endB. The needle move at the same speed
throughoutC. In the middle of the phonograph recordD. At the beginning35.
Compared to the density of seawater, a kind of fish that lives at the bottom of the
ocean has adensity that is __________.A. lesser C. sameB. greater D. equal36. The
additional of Br2 is used as the reaction to distinguish between alkenes and
alkanes.Which of the following observations accompanies this test?A. When Br2 is
added to the double bond of alkenes to make a dibromide, it becomescolorless.B. A
bright red color is produced when Br2 reacts with alkenes.C. The red color of
bromine disappears when it dissolves in alkenes.D. Bromine dissolved in alkenes but
not in alkenes.37. Which statement is CORRECT about a rechargeable battery?A. Its
REDOX reactions are not complete.B. Its REDOX reactions are not reversible.C. Its
REDOX reactions are complete.D. Its REDOX reactions are reversible.
5. 38. A ray of light is incident on a plane surface separating two transparent
substances ofrefractive indices 1.70 and 1.50. The angle of incidence is 30 deg and
the ray originates in themedium of higher index. The angle of refraction is
_________.A. 79.0 C. 45.0B. 34.5 D. 26.239. Chrome plating is one method to prevent

corrosion. This process can be carried outby_______.A. using secondary cells C. using
primary cellsB. electrolytic process D. zone refining40. What does the slope of the
graph of stretching force against elongation indicate?A. elastic limit C. gravitational
limitB. resistivity constant D. spring constantGOOD LUCK! Prof. Cris PanerAnswer
Key:1. D 11. D 21. A 31. C2. D 12. C 22.B 32. A3. C 13. B 23. A 33. D4. B 14. A 24. C
34. B5. D 15. C 25. D 35. D6. D 16. C 26. C 36. A7. D 17. A 27. C 37. D8. D 18. C 28.
A 38. A9. D 19. A 29. C 39. B10. D 20. D 30. B 40. D

1. Which of the following statements is NOT true about slang expressions? a. Are
expressions that are not considered standard in the speaker's language or dialect b.
Are considered acceptable in certain social settings c. Are widely used in informal
and formal speech and writing d. May be new words or old ones used with a new
meaning e. Have a very short, momentary life 2. Which of the following words
qualifies as slang? a. Spyware d. Goalie b. Scrub suit e. None of the Above c. Ammo
3. Which of the following linguists introduced the term register in 1956? a.
Thomas Bertram Reid d. Robert Lado b. M.A.K. Halliday e. Benjamin Sapir c. Henry
Widdowson 4. What term is used to refer to a variety of language used for a
particular purpose or in a particular social setting? a. Register d. Idiolect b. Basilect
e. None of the Above c. Dialect 5. The following words seem to belong to the same
register, EXCEPT--- a. desist d. debit b. null e. litigation c. mitigate 6. Which of the
following statements characterize ESP in the context of English language teaching?
a. It is designed to meet specified needs of the learner. b. It is related in content to
particular disciplines, occupations and activities. c. It is centred on the language
appropriate to those activities in syntax, lexis, discourse, semantics, etc., and
analysis of this discourse. d. It is in contrast with General English. e. All of the above
NAME DATE SCORE /100
2. 7. The following are characteristics of casual register, EXCEPT--- a. Common
among friends in a social setting b. Wording is exactly the same every time it is
spoken c. No background information provided d. Contains a lot of ellipsis e. Tends
to be slangy 8. Which of the following is a jargon of academe? a. pedagogy d. deficit
b. leveraging e. none of the above c. bureaucracy 9. Which is an example of a
course for English for Occupational Purposes (EOP)? a. English for Medical Studies d.
English for Technicians b. English for Research Writing e. English for Classroom
Application c. English for Social Advocacy 10. Who defined ESP by identifying its
absolute and variable characteristics? a. Tony Dudley-Evans d. Martin Joos b. Tom
Hutchinson e. David Nunan c. Peter Strevens 11. The following writing outputs are
products of English for Academic Purposes (EAP), EXCEPT--- a. business letters d.
laboratory reports b. financial reports e. thesis abstracts c. poems 12. What refers to
terminology especially defined in relationship to a specific activity, profession,
group, or event? a. Subculture slang d. Mesolect b. Genre e. Jargon c. Style 13. Who
identified the three types of ESP as a restricted language, as English for Academic
and Occupational Purposes, and as English with specific topics? a. David Carter d.

Marianne Celce-Murcia b. Ruqaiya Hasan e. Peter Trudgill c. Alan Waters 14. What is
an argot? a. An inferior dialect resulting from corrupting a particular language b. A
euphemistic expression used by a particular group of individuals c. An informal
specialized vocabulary related to a hobby, job, sport, etc. d. An invented language
resulting from geographical isolation e. None of the above 15. Which of the
following texts are products of academic writing? a. Conference papers d. Opinion
columns b. Blog articles for students e. All of the above c. Personal essays PART
TWO STYLISTICS RATIONALE: This part of the test will measure your stored
knowledge of the key concepts, general theoretical framework, the levels of style
and the corresponding devices, and procedures applied to the analysis of style in
literary texts.
3. DIRECTIONS: Read the questions and consider the options carefully. Use the
answer sheet provided. Shade the appropriate bracket neatly. If you want to change
your answer, cross out the first one. Erasures are strongly discouraged. START
STYLISTICS 1. What is a motif in literary writing? a. The main insight, central idea,
or universal truth found in a literary work b. An image or idea repeated throughout a
work or several works of literature c. The element of surprise in a work of fiction,
such as twist ending d. The writing style adopted by the author which is revealed in
his/her word choice e. None of the above 2. Which of the following statements
define stylistics accurately? a. It deals with expressive means which secure the
desirable effect of the utterance b. Is the study of literary discourse from a linguistic
orientation c. Explicates the message to interpret and evaluate literary writings as
works of art d. All of the Above e. None of the Above 3. Which of the following best
illustrates understatement? a. Thats wrong, Einstein. (Addressing somebody
who does not know the answer.) b. I think our opinions differ slightly. (I dont
agree with you at all.) c. Im so hungry I could eat a horse! d. That sounds really
interesting. (Said about a lame idea) e. None of the Above 4. In this excerpt from
Emily Dickinsons poem, I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died, what stylistic device was
employed by the poet as illustrated by the underlined phrase? And breaths were
gathering sure/ For that last onset, when the king/ Be witnessed in his power. a.
Paradox d. Antithesis b. Irony e. Oxymoron c. Parallelism 5. In stylistics parlance,
what term refers to the appropriateness of a work to its subject, its genre, and its
audience? a. Diction d. Point of View b. Decorum e. Style c. Tone 6. Which of the
following terms refers to the emotional color of or the prevalent emotion in a poem
or work of fiction? a. Local color d. Diction b. Theme e. Mood c. Imagery 7. Which of
the following lines best exemplifies paradox? a. The child is father of the man.
(Wordsworth) b. O hateful love, o loving hate! I burn and freeze like ice!
(Shakespeare) c. At the drunkards funeral, four of his friends carried the bier. d.
Dont we all love peace and hate war? / Shouldnt we try to be friendlier towards
each other? e. None of the Above 8. In Hawthorne's The Scarlet Letter, Rev.
Dimmesdale metaphorically fades away (dims) as the novel progresses, while
Chillingworth has a cold (chilled) heart. What figurative language is used here? a.
Symbol d. Pun b. Charactonym e. Metaphor c. Allusion

4. 9. Which of the following expressions exemplify the stylistic device called

allusion? a. Shakespeare is a literary titan. d. Philippines, O, Pearl of the Orient! b.
Death, be not proud! e. All of the Above c. Not yet, Rizal, not yet. 10. What
rhetorical device did Bacon use in the following excerpt from his essay, Of
Studies, when he drew a comparison between reading and medicine? Nay, there is
no obstacle or impediment in the wit, but may wrought out by fit studies; like as
diseases of the body may have appropriate exercises: bowling is good for the stone
and reins; shooting for the lungs and breast; gentle walking for the stomach; riding
for the head; and the like. a. Anaphora d. Irony b. Analogy e. Understatement c.
Metaphor 11. Which branch of stylistics studies functions of direct and figurative
meanings, as well as the way contextual meanings of words are realized in the text?
a. Grammatical Stylistics d. Individual Style Study b. Functional Stylistics e. Lexical
Stylistics c. Phonostylistics 12. Which of the following passages best exemplifies
antithesis? a. For everything there is a season, and a time for every matter under
heaven: a time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up
what is planted. (Ecc. 3:1) b. To err is human; to forgive, divine. (Alexander Pope) c.
A man without ambition is dead. A man with ambition but no love is dead. A man
with ambition and love for his blessings here on earth is ever so alive. (Pearl Bailey)
d. The mistakes of the fool are known to the world, but not to himself. The mistakes
of the wise man are known to himself, but not to the world. (Charles Caleb Colton)
e. Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I may remember. Involve me and I will learn.
(Benjamin Franklin) 13. The first line in the following excerpts from Shakespeares
play The Tempest illustrates a clever combination of two poetic devices. What are
these? Full fathom five thy father lies; Of his bones are coral made; Those are pearls
that were his eyes: Nothing of him that doth fade, But doth suffer a sea change Into
something rich and strange. Sea nymphs hourly ring his knell: Ding-dong. Hark!
Now I hear them Ding-dong bell. a. Personification and apostrophe d. Alliteration
and assonance b. Oxymoron and metaphor e. Assonance and consonance c. Irony
and apostrophe
5. 14. What creative use of language is illustrated in this excerpt from Dylan
Thomas poem, Do not go gentle into that good night: Grave men, near death, who
see with blinding sight ? a. Assonance d. Apostrophe b. Metaphor e. Pun c.
Symbolism 15. The last two lines: Sea nymphs hourly ring his knell:/Ding-dong.
Hark! /Now I hear them Ding-dong bell/ contain a sound technique commonly
used by poets to add musicality to their work. What techniques are these? a.
Consonance and rhythm d. Onomatopoeia and assonance b. Onomatopoeia and
rhyme e. None of the above c. Assonance and rhyme 16. Which of the following
expressions best exemplifies a stylistic device called litotes? a. Its not unusual to
find Richard everyday at the library. b. Defeating a chess grandmaster is no ordinary
feat. c. They arent the happiest couple around d. Einstein was not a bad
mathematician. e. All of the above 17. Frost is making a serious point about human
nature in his poem, Fire and Ice, but his tone is completely at odds with his
message. What type of irony is employed here? Some say the world will end in fire,

Some say in ice. From what Ive tasted of desire I hold with those who favour fire.
But if I had to perish twice, I think I know enough of hate To say that for destruction
ice Is also great And would suffice. a. Irony of Situation d. Irony of Fate b. Dramatic
Irony e. Cosmic Irony c. Verbal Irony 18. Which of the following is NOT an example of
metonymy? a. The controversial couple are living under the same roof. b. The
White House declared full support for child-friendly campaigns. c. Empty pockets
never held anyone back. Only empty heads and empty hearts can do that. (Norman
Vincent Peale) d. This land belongs to the crown. e. The pen is mightier than the
sword. (Edward Bulwer-Lytton)
6. 19. To concretize the concept of hatred, Frost chose the word ice. What kind of
figurative language is the word ice in this poem? a. Symbol d. Paradox b.
Metonymy e. Motif c. Imagery 20. This excerpt from Ovids Daedalus and Icarus
illustrates a structural device used by writers to prepare the reader for a future
event. What device is this? And Icarus, his son, stood by and watched him, Not
knowing he was dealing with his downfall, Stood by and watched, and raised his
shiny face To let a feather, light as down, fall on it, Or stuck his thumb into the
yellow wax, Fooling around, the way a boy will, always, Whenever a father tries to
get some work done. a. Flashbacking d. Epiphany b. Foreshadowing e. Allusion c.
Frame story 21. In this excerpt from the short story A Spring by the Seaside, author
N.V.M. Gonzalez makes masterful use of which literary device? After Longos River,
the trail to Mauhaw climbs the Hill of the White Cows and for ten kilometres or so
wanders about the rolling cogon country before finally entering the woods. Only
then may one get glimpses of the sea, heart-warming pictures framed in by palmabrava and dao trees. Mauhaw Bay itself comes after woods, the winding trail, after
the resin-fragrant winds that strum the buri leaves as though these were guitars. a.
Symbolisms d. Metaphors b. Local color e. None of the above c. Allusions 22. In
Percy Bysshe Shelleys Ozymandias, he startles us by depicting an ancient boast
that survives on the vacant pedestal. What literary device was employed in this
excerpt? And on the pedestal these words appear: My name is Ozymandias, king of
kings: Look on my works, ye Mighty, and despair! Nothing beside remains. Round
the decay Of that colossal wreck, boundless and bare The lone and level sands
stretch far away. a. Oxymoron d. Irony b. Paradox e. Anticlimax c. Metaphor 23.
What stylistic device is exemplified by the underlined words in Shelleys sonnet? a.
Symbol d. Metaphor b. Allusion e. None of the above c. Overstatement 24. What
sound technique is used in this excerpt from A.E. Housmans poem? Loveliest of
trees, the cherry now Is hung with bloom along the bough a. Rhyme d. Alliteration b.
Repetition e. Consonance c. Assonance
7. 25. In I.R. Galperins five styles in present-day English, which of the following falls
under what he called Belles Lettres? a. Oratory and speeches d. News and
advertisements b. Emotive prose and the drama e. All of the above c. Essays and
articles PART THREE THE STRUCTURE of ENGLISH RATIONALE: This part of the test
will measure your knowledge and understanding of the structural and grammatical

aspects of language, as well as of the tools and methods of modern linguistics used
in describing how English sentences are constructed. DIRECTIONS: Read the
questions and consider the options carefully. Use the answer sheet provided. Shade
the appropriate bracket neatly. If you want to change your answer, cross out the
first one. Erasures are strongly discouraged. START 1. In which of the following
structures does the word off function as an adverbial particle? a. Youre off the
hook. d. Their on and off relationship b. Off with you! e. We put it off too long c. Im
not off yet. 2. The following words may belong to the same lexical category, EXCEPT
--- a. give d. book b. place e. play c. fame 3. Which of the following statements
about sentence structure is NOT correct? a. Two words (lexis) that belong to the
same category (lexical category) can substitute each other in a sentence. b. Each
word has a limitless range of possible functions. c. There are restrictions on how the
words can combine to form grammatical phrases. d. Lexical categories can expand
into bigger strings of words called phrasal categories. e. The distribution of a word
in a sentence structure determines its function. 4. Which of the following phrases
would be generated by this Phrase Structure Rule: NP Art(Adj)N + PP Prep Det
N? a. An old letter beneath your pillow b. The house at the end of the street c. My
one chance at winning the lottery d. One day at a time e. That old powerful beast of
burden 5. Which of the following word groups is a sentence fragment? a. They
fought d. A family just moved in b. Quit it e. All of the Above c. The boy and the
girls uncle 6. In which of the following sentences does the verb be (is) function as
the intensive verb or copula? a. Ed is annoying. d. Ed is annoying me. b. Ed is
fooling around. e. Ed is going out of control. c. Ed is giving me a hard time.
8. 7. Which type of grammar deals with the rules determining the structure and
interpretation of sentences that speakers accept as belonging to the language? a.
Comparative Grammar d. Performance Grammar b. Theoretical Grammar e.
Generative Grammar c. Universal Grammar 8. Which of the following are optional
constituents of this sentence: The grumpy history teacher surprised us with an
unannounced quiz. a. grumpy, history, teacher d. grumpy, history, unannounced b.
grumpy, surprised, unannounced e. grumpy, surprised, quiz c. grumpy, teacher,
quiz 9. Which of the following best describes a phrase? a. A sequence of words
that does not express a complete thought b. A sequence of words that can function
as a sentence constituent c. A sequence of words that contains only a subject and
no predicate d. A sequence of words that contains only a predicate and no subject
e. None of the above 10. Which of the following sentence structures contains a
ditransitive verb group? a. Max had replied to my letter. b. Max has turned a
subtle shade of red. c. Max hates huge spiders. d. Max found his own jokes
extremely funny. e. Max is giving his boss a headache. 11. The following can
function as intensive verbs, EXCEPT--- a. make d. turn b. seem e. remain c.
become 12. What is the function of the underlined constituent in the following
sentence: Phil dreads wild animals in the jungle ? a. Obligatory Complement d.
Optional Complement b. Optional Modifier e. Objective Predicative c. Indirect Object
13. Which of the following is a complex sentence? a. Dont make any comment

unless you are fully aware of the issue . b. I didnt start this dispute and I dont want
to have anything to do with it. c. You can wallow in your miseries or you can start
over and move on. d. Jen likes her new house, but she doesnt like the front yard. e.
My mind changed on my way to the party, so I headed home. 14. Which of the
following sentence structures is syntactically ambiguous? a. The mayor invited all
city hall employees to his birthday dinner. b. The columnist writes feature articles on
antique writing desks. c. The man with a tall hat sits rather uncomfortably at the
dinner table. d. The valet looks imposing in his purple velvet vest. e. None of the
above
9. 15. Which approach to grammar refers to the structure of a language as it is
actually used by speakers and writers? a. Prescriptive Grammar d. Descriptive
Grammar b. Pedagogical Grammar e. Reference Grammar c. Mental Grammar 16.
Which of the following structures qualifies as a determiner phrase? a. An anecdote
d. Your property b. Her predicament e. All of the above c. My pet 17. Syntax deals
with the following concepts, EXCEPT--- a. rules of correct usage d. lexical categories
b. smaller units called constituents e. distribution and function c. structural analysis
18. In Chomskys Transformational Grammar, to what does a sentences deep
structure refer? a. The version of a sentence that we articulate and hear b. The
outward form of a sentence c. The final stage in the syntactic representation of a
sentence d. The abstract representation of a sentence e. None of the above 19.
Lexical ambiguity is best exemplified by which of the following sentences? a. Hes
a sore loser. d. Shes a liar. b. Thats a good pitch. e. The tree fell over. c. You bet its
real! 20. The following statements about prepositions and prepositional phrases are
true, EXCEPT--- a. Prepositions indicate the relationship of a noun phrase to the rest
of the sentence. b. Prepositions are structurally and functionally identical to
particles. c. Prepositions serve as heads of prepositional phrases. d. Prepositional
phrases perform adjectival and adverbial functions. e. Prepositions must not be
separated from their following noun phrases. PART FOUR INTRODUCTION TO
LINGUISTICS RATIONALE: This part of the test will measure how much you could
recall of the concepts, theories, and special terms in linguistics and its subfields.
DIRECTIONS: Read the questions and consider the options carefully. Use the answer
sheet provided. Shade the appropriate bracket neatly. If you want to change your
answer, cross out the first one. Erasures are strongly discouraged. START 1. What
is the study of larger linguistic units, such as conversational exchanges or written
texts? a. Rhetoric d. Discourse Analysis b. Stylistics e. Pragmatics c. Genre Analysis
2. Which of the following words contains a derivational morpheme? a. Mens apparel
d. Words uttered b. Larger than life e. None of the Above c. Vast improvement 3.
Which theory of language origin claims that a number of words in any language are
onomatopoeic? a. Divine Source Theory d. Glossogenetics Theory b. Natural-sound
Source Theory e. None of the Above c. Oral-gesture Source Theory
10. 4. What do you call the smallest perceptible segments of speech sounds? a.
Phones d. Morphemes b. Phonemes e. None of the Above c. Morphs 5. What are

allophones? a. Realizations of a phoneme d. Versions of a sound type b. Variants of

one phoneme e. None of the Above c. Abstract units or sound types 6. What field of
linguistics deals speaker-intended meanings? a. Semantics d. Syntax b. Pragmatics
e. None of the Above c. Morphophonemics 7. Which of the following is NOT a
minimal pair? a. Bear Bare d. Pace - Face b. Site Side e. None of the Above c. Bet
Bat 8. Which of the following statements is FALSE? a. The Speech Act Theory was
proposed by John Austin and John Searle. b. Noam Chomsky introduced Functional
Grammar and Generative Grammar. c. Hallidayan grammar is also called Systemic
Functional Grammar. d. The term communicative competence was coined by Dell
Hymes in 1966. e. None of the Above 9. What do you call the subsequent reference
to an already introduced entity, used to maintain reference, as exemplified by the
underlined word in these sentences: I was waiting for the milkman, but he failed to
show up this morning? a. Referent d. Agent b. Deixis e. None of the Above c.
Anaphora 10. Which of the following words is a result of coinage? a. Yogurt d.
Infomercial b. Xerox e. None of the Above c. Smog 11. Which of the following is an
accurate phonetic description of the phoneme [ g ]? a. Voiceless velar stop d.
Voiceless alveolar stop b. Voiced alveolar stop e. None of the Above c. Voiced velar
stop 12. In which of the following examples should the vowel a be treated as a
bound morpheme? a. About d. AWOL b. A boy e. None of the Above c. Asexual 13.
Which property of human language allows the users of language to talk about
things and events not present in the immediate environment? a. Arbitrariness d.
Discreteness b. Displacement e. None of the Above c. Productivity 14. Which of the
following syllables have an onset and a nucleus, but no coda? a. bat d. wash
b. for e. beg c. see
11. 15. Which of the following is a non-gradable adjective? a. Consummate d. Full b.
Subtle e. None of the Above c. Vivid 16. Words like movie (moving pictures),
Aussie (Australian), and hankie (handkerchief) are produced from a type of
backformation favoured in Australian and British English. What is the technical term
for this word formation process a. clipping d. calque b. hypocorism e. conversion c.
derivation 17. Which of the following examples shows noun in its genitive form? a.
Their mothers are here d. My mothers tired b. Your mothers the best e. None of the
Above c. My mothers best friend 18. What is the semantic role of the underlined
word in this sentence: Mary borrowed a magazine from George and hit the bug
with it. a. Theme d. Source b. Agent e. Goal c. Instrument 19. Which of the
following is phonetically described as mid front tense unrounded vowel? a. [ i ] d. [
e ] b. [ u ] e. None of the Above c. * + 20. Which of the following are non-gradable
antonyms? a. Tight Loose d. True - False b. Fast Slow e. Wide - Narrow c. Young
Old PART FIVE REMEDIAL INSTRUCTION IN ENGLISH RATIONALE: This part of the test
will measure how much you could recall concepts on English language teaching
(ELT) strategies and methods in the context of English language learners (ELL) who
find themselves struggling in matters of communicative competence in any or all
the domains in communication. DIRECTIONS: Read the questions and consider the
options carefully. Use the answer sheet provided. Shade the appropriate bracket

neatly. If you want to change your answer, cross out the first one. Erasures are
strongly discouraged. START 1. What term is used to refer to the process of
recognizing words by putting together letters and sounds? a. Encoding d. Phrase
reading b. Decoding e. None of the above c. Skimming 2. Which learning theory
views organized knowledge as an elaborate network of abstract mental structures
which represent one's understanding of the world? a. Transformative Learning
Theory d. Elaboration Theory b. Constructivist Theory e. Attribution Theory c.
Schema Theory
12. 3. Who introduced the concepts of Basic Interpersonal Communicative Skills
(BICS) and Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency (CALP) in second language
development in 1979? a. Jim Cummins d. Dell Hymes b. Jack Richards e. M.A.K.
Halliday c. Grant Wiggins 4. The following are true about Communicative Language
Teaching, EXCEPT--- a. Language is seen as a social tool that speakers use to make
meaning. b. Diversity is recognized and accepted as part of language development.
c. A fixed set of techniques and methodology is prescribed. d. More than one variety
of a language is recognized as a viable model for learning and teaching. e. It is
essential that learners be engaged in doing things with language. 5. What term is
used to refer to the provision of sufficient support to promote learning when
concepts and skills are being first introduced to students with the intention of
helping the student achieve his/her learning goals? a. Intervention d. Modelling b.
Scaffolding e. Coaching c. Tutorial 6. Which approach to language teaching is based
on the behaviorist belief that language learning is the acquisition of a set of correct
language habits and whose goal is to use the target language communicatively,
overlearn it, so as to be able to use it automatically? a. Grammar-Translation Method
d. Suggestopedia b. Direct Method e. Audio-Lingual Method c. Communicative
Approach 7. Which of the following is NOT accurate about Content-Based Instruction
(CBI)? a. CBI is designed to provide second-language learners instruction content
and language. b. CBI uses content as a vehicle for second or foreign language
teaching and learning. c. The goal of CBI is to prepare students to acquire the
language while using the context of a prescribed subject matter. d. Rather than
learning a language out of context, it is learned within the context of a specific
academic subject. e. The CBI approach is comparable to English for Specific
Purposes (ESP), which usually is for vocational or occupational needs or English for
Academic Purposes (EAP). 8. The following are characteristics of an Emergent
Reader, EXCEPT--- a. Can differentiate between fact and fiction b. Can make
predictions and tell why c. Can use pictures for clues d. Can retell a simple story
read to them e. Can blend phonemes or letter sounds
13. 9. Self-monitoring and paying attention belong to which category of learning
strategies identified by Oxford in 1989? a. Metacognitive d. Compensation b.
Affective e. Social c. Cognitive 10. Which of the following is a symptom of retention
difficulty? a. Confusion about the meaning of words and sentences b. Difficulty
connecting what is read to prior knowledge c. Difficulty distinguishing significant

information from minor details d. Lack of concentration while reading e. Inability to

connect ideas in a passage 11. The following statements about dyslexia are
accurate, EXCEPT--- a. Manifests itself as a difficulty with fluent reading b. Not
related to I.Q., since reading and cognition develop independently c. Has been
proposed to have three cognitive subtypes: auditory, visual and attentional d.
Confusion between letters and the sounds they represent e. Mainly characterized by
letter or word reversal 12. Which of the following refers to the readers overall
background experiences and prior knowledge? a. Schemata d. Decoding skill b.
Context e. Retention skill c. Comprehension 13. Which of the following characterizes
a strategic reader? a. Refers to the dictionary when an unfamiliar word is
encountered in the text b. Chooses reading materials that are easier to read c.
Previews a selection and rereads difficult passages d. Refrains from taking notes
while reading e. None of the above 14. Which approach to reading involves the
breaking down of words into its parts in order to study them? a. Syllabic Approach d.
Analytic Approach b. Synthetic Approach e. Phonic Approach c. Eclectic Approach
15. Which of the following characterize the interpretive level of comprehension? a.
Drawing inferences b. Detecting opinions and biases c. Organizing information d.
Selecting and rejecting information e. Analyzing strengths and weaknesses of
arguments 16. Which of the following explain why learning disabled students
struggle with comprehension? a. Ineffective search behaviours e. All of the above b.
Impaired working memory c. Inadequate decoding skills d. Inability to connect
causal relationships
14. 17. Which of the following is also known as Meaning-Based Approach? a. Sight
Word Approach d. Global Approach b. Syllabic Approach e. None of the above c.
Analytic Approach 18. Which of the following best characterizes a Fluent Reader? a.
Begins to self-correct b. Identifies main characters c. Begins to feel confident when
reading orally d. Evaluates characters actions or behaviors e. Identifies highfrequency words 19. Which of the following statements accurately describes the
Bottom-Up Model of Reading? a. It is a deductive model of reading because it
involves whole-to-part processing. b. Suggests that the reader constructs meaning
from all available sources c. The primary focus of instruction should be the reading
of whole selections d. Reading is driven by the text, not the reader. e. The emphasis
is on comprehension, not decoding. 20. What do you call those structured outlines
that can effectively introduce a new material to students by showing key facts and
vocabulary necessary for understanding concepts to be covered? a. diagrams d.
chapter headings b. lecture notes e. mind maps c. glossary
1. Principal E wants her teachers to apply constructivism in teaching. Which
concept/s will Principal E NOT accept? I. Empty vessel II. Tabula rasa III. Candle
to be lighted A. III only B. I only C. II only D. I and II
7. 2. Soc exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not show fear when
a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which conditioning process is illustrated A.
Generalization B. Extinction C. Acquisition D. Discrimination

8. 3. If a teacher states that Specialization knows more and more about less and
less, hence it is better to be a generalist. What kind of philosophy does he uphold?
A. Positivism B. Essentialism C. Progressivism D. Existentialism
9. 4. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core requirements, longer
school day, longer academic year and more challenging textbooks? A. Perennialist
B. Essentialist C. Progressivist D. Existentialist
10. 5. Principal B tells her teachers that training in the humanities is most
important. To which educational philosophy does he adhere? A. Existentialism B.
Perennialism C. Progressivism D. Essentialism
11. 6. Teacher B engages her students with information for thorough understanding
for meaning and for competent application. Which principle governs Teacher B's
practice? A. Constructivist B. Gestalt C. Behaviorist D. Cognitivist
12. 7. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers: Subject matter should help
students understand and appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept
complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and actions. From which
philosophy is this thought based? A. Perennialism B. Essentialism C. Existentialism
D. Progressivism
13. 8. A guest speaker in one graduation rites told his audience: "Reminder, you are
what you choose to be." The guest speaker is more of a/an __________. A. realistic B.
pragmatist C. idealist D. existentialist
14. 9. Ruben is very attached to his mother and Ruth to her father. In what
developmental stage are they according to Freudian psychological theory? A.
Oedipal stage B. Latent stage C. Anal stage D. Pre-genital stage
15. 10. The concepts of trust vs. maturity, autonomy vs. self-doubt, and initiative vs.
guilt are most closely related with the works of __________. A. Erikson B. Piaget C.
Freud D. Jung
16. 11. Value clarification as a strategy in Values Education classes is anchored on
which philosophy? A. Existentialism B. Christian philosophy C. Idealism D. Hedonism
17. 12. Rodel is very aloof and cold in his relationships with his classmates. Which
basic goal must haye not been attained by Rodel during his developmental years,
according to Erikson's theory on psychological development? A. Autonomy B. Trust
C. Initiative D. Generativity
18. 13. To come closer to the truth we need to go back to the things themselves.
This is the advice of the A. behaviorists B. phenomenologists C. idealists D.
pragmatists

19. 14. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that pleasure is not the highest good.
Teacher's teaching is against what philosophy? A. Realism B. Hedonism C.
Epicureanism D. Empiricism
20. 15. A mother gives his boy his favorite snack everytime the boy cleans up his
room. Afterwards, the boy cleaned his room everyday in anticipation of the snack.
Which theory is illustrated? A. Associative Learning B. Classical Conditioning C.
Operant Conditioning D. Pavlonian Conditioning
21. 16. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be be strengthened and
will be more likely to occur in the future. Behavior followed by unpleasant
consequences will be weakened and will be less likely to be repeated in the future.
Which one is explained? A. Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory B. Thorndike's Law of
Effect C. B. F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning Theory D. Bandura's Social Learning
Theory
22. 17. It is not wise to laugh at a two-year old child when he utters bad word
because in his stage he is learning to __________. A. consider other's views B.
distinguish sex differences C. socialize D. distinguish right from wrong
23. 18. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four to six-year old child? A.
Solitary and onlooker plays B. Associative and cooperative plays C. Associative and
onlooker plays D. Cooperative and solitary plays
24. Lets check!
25. 1. Principal E wants her teachers to apply constructivism in teaching. Which
concept/s will Principal E NOT accept? I. Empty vessel II. Tabula rasa III. Candle
to be lighted A. III only B. I only C. II only D. I and II
26. 2. Soc exhibits fear response to freely roaming dogs but does not show fear
when a dog is on a leash or confined to a pen. Which conditioning process is
illustrated A. Generalization B. Extinction C. Acquisition D. Discrimination
27. 3. If a teacher states that Specialization knows more and more about less and
less, hence it is better to be a generalist. What kind of philosophy does he uphold?
A. Positivism B. Essentialism C. Progressivism D. Existentialism
28. 4. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core requirements, longer
school day, longer academic year and more challenging textbooks? A. Perennialist
B. Essentialist C. Progressivist D. Existentialist
29. 5. Principal B tells her teachers that training in the humanities is most
important. To which educational philosophy does he adhere? A. Existentialism B.
Perennialism C. Progressivism D. Essentialism

30. 6. Teacher B engages her students with information for thorough understanding
for meaning and for competent application. Which principle governs Teacher B's
practice? A. Constructivist B. Gestalt C. Behaviorist D. Cognitivist
31. 7. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers: Subject matter should help
students understand and appreciate themselves as unique individuals who accept
complete responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and actions. From which
philosophy is this thought based? A. Perennialism B. Essentialism C. Existentialism
D. Progressivism
32. 8. A guest speaker in one graduation rites told his audience: "Reminder, you are
what you choose to be." The guest speaker is more of a/an __________. A. realistic B.
pragmatist C. idealist D. existentialist
33. 9. Ruben is very attached to his mother and Ruth to her father. In what
developmental stage are they according to Freudian psychological theory? A.
Oedipal stage B. Latent stage C. Anal stage D. Pre-genital stage
34. 10. The concepts of trust vs. maturity, autonomy vs. self-doubt, and initiative vs.
guilt are most closely related with the works of __________. A. Erikson B. Piaget C.
Freud D. Jung
35. 11. Value clarification as a strategy in Values Education classes is anchored on
which philosophy? A. Existentialism B. Christian philosophy C. Idealism D. Hedonism
36. 12. Rodel is very aloof and cold in his relationships with his classmates. Which
basic goal must haye not been attained by Rodel during his developmental years,
according to Erikson's theory on psychological development? A. Autonomy B. Trust
C. Initiative D. Generativity
37. 13. To come closer to the truth we need to go back to the things themselves.
This is the advice of the A. behaviorists B. phenomenologists C. idealists D.
pragmatists
38. 14. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that pleasure is not the highest good.
Teacher's teaching is against what philosophy? A. Realism B. Hedonism C.
Epicureanism D. Empiricism
39. 15. A mother gives his boy his favorite snack everytime the boy cleans up his
room. Afterwards, the boy cleaned his room everyday in anticipation of the snack.
Which theory is illustrated? A. Associative Learning B. Classical Conditioning C.
Operant Conditioning D. Pavlonian Conditioning
40. 16. Behavior followed by pleasant consequences will be be strengthened and
will be more likely to occur in the future. Behavior followed by unpleasant
consequences will be weakened and will be less likely to be repeated in the future.
Which one is explained? A. Freud's Psychoanalytic Theory B. Thorndike's Law of

Effect C. B. F. Skinner's Operant Conditioning Theory D. Bandura's Social Learning

Theory
41. 17. It is not wise to laugh at a two-year old child when he utters bad word
because in his stage he is learning to __________. A. consider other's views B.
distinguish sex differences C. socialize D. distinguish right from wrong
42. 18. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four to six-year old child? A.
Solitary and onlooker plays B. Associative and cooperative plays C. Associative and
onlooker plays D. Cooperative and solitary plays
43. Preparing for let Ask help from others. Prayer. LOTS of prayer.
44. ONE WEEK BEFORE EXAMS
45. One week before the exam Ready everything youll need. Stay healthy.
Relax-relax din (kahit walang time).
46. ON EXAMINATION DAY
47. ON THE BIG DAY Set your alarm! Go to the CR. Come ON time. Come
BEFORE time.
48. ON THE BIG DAY Dala ka foods. Dala ka rin drinks.
49. ON THE BIG DAY Dont Panic! Listen to instructions. Preview the exam.
Shade gently. Avoid erasures. Observe proper posture.
50. multiple choice Do not overreact, over-solve and over analyze. Tips in
answering: Cancellation technique Positive-negative technique Synonyms are
out. Look for keywords. All questions have answers. Dont leave blanks.
51. What if I really have no idea? Last resort: Snake Road Theory B or C
Theory Never Say D Theory The Longer the Better Theory The More the
Merrier Theory Intuition Theory

1. The adoption of scientific techniques to control and manipulate environment such

as modem methods for farming and fishing is called A. social change B. cultural
change C. technological change D. discovery change 2. Heavily sanctioned folkway
which no one dares to question because they embody moral laws are called A.
beliefs B. mores C. customs D. tradition 3. What is that inevitable force in history
which takes place from time to time? A. change B. progress C. development D.
evolution 4. Nora Aunor became a legend in the showbusiness because of her
talent, determination and hard work. What role does this illustrate? A. achieved role
B. ascribed role C. hereditary role

2. D. temporary role 5. Pinning veil around the bride and the groom / exchange of
rings, releasing of doves, etc. during wedding ceremony show that culture A.
symbolic B. historical C. continuous D. changeless 6. Aling Maria has taught her
daughter how to prepare good and delicious desserts from local fruits and
vegetables. What cultural transmissionprocess is this? A. observation B.
acculturation C. enculturation D. indoctrination 7. Mr. Francisco was teaching
something on mores, folkways, customs and beliefs in his Social Studies class. What
was his lesson about? A. material culture C. tangible culture B. non-material culture
D. hereditary culture 8. It was the first day of school . Miss Dale Rosa prepared
activities which will make her Grade III children sing, play, talk, learn and introduce
themselves to the class. What process did the teacher emphasize? A. enculturation
3. B. indoctrination C. socialization D. acculturation 9. Mildred, an accountant, who
now lives with a married man was disowned by her family and friends. This
punishment is a form of _____________. A. isolation B. ostracism C. deportation D.
character assassination 10.When a certain culture is acceptable to one group and
questionable to others, it shows that: A. culture is borrowed B. culture is varied C.
culture is a shared product D. culture is relative 11. The teaching and learning of
religion and values mostly make use of A. enculturation B. culturation C.
indoctrination D. acculturation 12. Which of the following situations presents a value
conflict? A. The teacher pressures the student to get higher grades. B. The teacher
and his students have better class standing as their priorities. C. The teacher and
the administrator follow a set of criteria in giving grades D. The teacher has
students whose parents want their children to obtain higher
4. grades than what they are capable of getting. 13. Miss Santiago is a stickler for
cleanliness and orderliness in the classroom. For this, she asks her students to A. do
the same even when they're at home B. remove their shoes in entering the
classroom. C. formulate norms and remind them often to follow these norms. D.
bring cleaning materials and clean the room before, during, and after classes 14.
Which situation shows that a sense of nationhood is exemplified? A. When Miss
Aguas asked her Grade II students in what country they wish to live, most of them
chose Australia. B. The class was asked which brand of chocolate they would rather
have, no one chose "chocnut." C. There is a class program. The girls volunteered to
do a "balagtasan' D. The boys opted to make a choral rendition of the theme song
of the movie "Titanic." 15. Which statement best indicates a balance between
responsibility and authority? Miss Soriano has just provided a group activity to her
class. While the class is at it, she says... A. You can talk as much as you want. B. You
are forbidden to talk with each other. C. I'll send you out of the room if you so much
create noise. D. You can talk provided you finish the work on time and do not disturb
the other group 16. Which of the following behaviors bespeaks of a professional
teacher? A. Speaks ill of the Filipino ways
5. B. Advocates the theme of nationhood C. Imparts his personal beliefs and
ideology D. Seeks the cooperation of the parents for her own interests 17. Which

situation shows a desirable relationship between teachers and other groups of

people? A. Mrs. Magsino, a newly-assigned principal to Barangay San Andres, calls
on the barangay chairman. B. The new teacher was requested to help the barangay
council in a case involving one of his students. He declined. C. Mr. Tiglao feels that
the barangay council is against his plans; so, he does not consult the council even if
there is a need for it. D. The principal does her own way of campaigning for
cleanliness in and outside the school; she never gets involved with the same
campaign of the barangay officials. 18. If you were Mrs. Norman, which action would
you take to show a balance between balance and accountability? A. Give them more
free time during the camping period. B. See to it that the older boy scouts take
charge of the safety of the group C. Let the boy scouts do the scheduled activities
during the camping while he had a drinking spree with the other scout masters. D.
Prepare structured activities that allow independent work among the boy scout
groups and rate them according to the agreed criteria. 19-20. Which two
characteristics of eastern philosophies might have influenced Philippine education?
A. Focus on the individual. B. The group is above self.
6. C. Knowledge comes about through meditation. D. Man's way of life must be
characterized by harmony. 21. Which situation shows that action is legal but not
moral? Public official, entitled to specific privileges from the government A. Takes
the most economical fare in going about his duties. B. Does his job without getting
favors from the client he serves. C. Reverts back to the public coffers the 10%
commission due him. D. Buys the latest and the most expensive car model for his
department. Posted by hyperkulit at 8:09 PM 6 comments: Labels: LET Reviewer
LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR TEACHERS (LET) PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
REVIEWER [SET 2 - PART 1] LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR TEACHERS (LET)
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REVIEWER [SET 2 - PART 1] 1. Which assumption
underlies the teacher's use of performance objectives? A. Not every form of learning
is observable. B. Performance objectives assure the learrier of learning. C. Learning
is defined as a change in the learner's observable performance. D. The success of
learner is based on teacher performance. 2. In the parlance of test construction
what does TOS mean? A. Table of Specifics B. Table of Specifications C. Table of
Specific Test Items D. Team of Specifications 3. A student passes a research report
poorly written but ornately presented in a folder to make up for the poor quality of
the book report content. Which Filipino trait does this practice prove? Emphasis on
__________. A. art over academics B. substance overporma
7. C. art over science D. pormaover substance 4. In a criterion-referenced testing,
what must you do to ensure that your test is fair? A. Make all of the questions true
or false. B. Ask each student to contribute one question. C. Make twenty questions
but ask the students to answer only ten of their choice. D. Use the objectives for the
units as guide in your test construction. 5. Which does Noam Chomsky, assert about
language learning for children? I. Young children learn and apply grammatical rules
and vocabulary as they are exposed to them. II. Begin formal teaching of

grammatical rules to children as early as possible. III. Do not require initial formal
language teaching for children. A. I and III B. II only C. I only D. I and II 6. Which
Filipino trait works against the shift in teacher's role from teacher as a fountain of
information to teacher as facilitator? A. Authoritativeness B. Authoritarianism C.
Hiya D. Pakikisama 7. If a teacher plans a constructivist lesson, what will he most
likely do? Plan how he can A. do evaluate his students' work B. do reciprocal
teaching C. lecture to his students D. engage his students in convergent thinking 8.
Who among the following needs less verbal counseling but needs more concrete
and operational forms of assistance? The child who __________. A. has mental
retardation B. has attention-deficit disorder C. has learning disability D. has conduct
disorder 9. How would you select the most fit in government positions? Applying
Confucius teachings, which would be the answer? A. By course accreditation of an
accrediting body B. By merit system and course accreditation C. By merit system D.
By government examinations
8. 10. Which types of play is most characteristic of a four to six-year old child? A.
Solitary and onlooker plays B. Associative and coooperative plays C. Associative and
onlooker plays D. Cooperative and solitary plays 11. A teacher's summary of a
lesson serves the following functions, EXCEPT A. it links the parts of the lesson B. lt
brings together the information that has been discussed C. it makes provisions for
full participation of students. D. it clinches the basic ideas or concepts of the lesson.
12. All of the following describe the development of children aged eleven to thirteen
EXCEPT __________. A. they shift from impulsivity to adaptive ability B. sex
differences in IQ becomes more evident C. they exhibit increase objectivity in
thinking D. they show abstract thinking and judgement 13. Teacher T taught a
lesson denoting ownership by means of possessives. He first introduced the rule,
then gave examples, followed by class exercises, then back to the rule before he
moved into the second rule. Which presenting technique did he use? A.
Combinatorial B. Comparative C. Part-whole D. Sequence 14. "In the light of the
facts presented, what is most likely to happen when ... ?" is a sample thought
question on A. inferring B. generalizing C. synthesizing D. justifying 15. Teacher E
discussed how electricity flows through wires and what generates the electric
charge. Then she gave the students wires, bulbs, switches, and dry cells and told
the class to create a circuit that will increase the brightness of each bulb. Which one
best describes the approach used? A. It used a taxonomy of basic thinking skills B. It
was contructivist C. It helped students understand scientific methodolgy D. It used
cooperative learning 16. Teacher B uses the direct instruction strategy. Which
sequence of steps will she follow? I. Independent practice
9. II. Feedback and correctiveness III. Guided student practice IV. Presenting and
structuring V. Reviewing the previous day's work A. V-II-IV-III-I B. III-II-IV-I-V C. V-lV-IIIII-I D. I-V-II-III-IV 17. Which are direct measures of competence? A. Personality tests
B. Performance tests C. Paper-and-pencil tests D. Standardized test 18. Under which
program were students who were not accommodated in public elementary and

secondary schools because of lack of classroom, teachers, and instructional

materials, were enrolled in private schools in their respective communities at the
government's expense? A. Government Assistance Program B. Study Now-Pay Later
C. Educational Service Contract System D. National Scholarship Program 19. Which
activity should a teacher have more for his students if he wants them to develop
logical- mathematical thinking? A. Problem solving B. Choral reading C. Drama D.
Storytelling 20. An effective classroom manager uses low-profile classroom control.
Which is a low-profile classroom technique? A. Note to parents B. After-school
detention C. Withdrawal of privileges D. Raising the pitch of the voice 21. Your
teacher is of the opinion that the world and everything in it are ever changing and
so teaches you the skill to cope with change. What is his governing philosophy? A.
Idealism B. Existentalism C. Experimentalism D. Realism
10. 22. To come closer to the truth we need togo back to the things themselves.This
is the advice of the A. behaviorists B. phenomenologists C. idealists D. pragmatists
23. Test norms are established in order to have a basis for __________. A. establishing
learning goals B. interpreting test results C. computing grades D. identifying pupils'
difficulties 24. A stitch on time saves nine, so goes the adage.. Applied to classroom
management, this means that we __________ A. may not occupy ourselves with
disruptions which are worth ignoring because they are minor B. must be reactive in
our approach to discipline C. have to Jesolve minor disruptions before they are out
of control D. may apply 9 rules out of 10 consistently 25. Which criterion should
guide a teacher in the choice of instructional devices? A. Attractiveness B. Cost C.
Novelty D. Appropriateness Posted by hyperkulit at 1:25 AM 15 comments: Labels:
LET Reviewer LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR TEACHERS (LET) PROFESSIONAL
EDUCATION REVIEWER [SET 2 - PART 2] LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR TEACHERS
(LET) PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION REVIEWER [SET 2 - PART 2] 26. Based on Piaget's
theory, what should a teacher provide for children in the sensimotor stage? A.
Games and other physical activities to develop motor skill. B. Learning activities
that involve problems of classification and ordering. C. Activities for hypothesis
formulation. D. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with. 27. Who
among the following puts more emphasis on core requirements, longer school day,
longer academic year and more challenging textbooks? A. Perennialist
11. B. Essentialist C. Progressivist D. Existentialist 28. The search for related
literature by accessing several databases by the use of a telephone line to connect
a computer library with other computers that have database is termed __________. A.
compact disc search B. manual search C. on-line search D. computer search 29.
With synthesizing skills in mind, which has the highest diagnostic value? A. Essay
test B. Performance test C. Completion test D. Multiple choice test 30. Based on
Piaget's theory, what should a teacher provide for children in the concrete
operational stage? A. Activities for hypothesis formulation. B. Learning activities that
involve problems of classification and ordering. C. Games and other physical
activities to develop motor skills. D. Stimulating environment with ample objects to

play with. 31. Read the following then answer the question: TEACHER: IN WHAT
WAYS OTHER THAN THE PERIODIC TABLE MIGHT WE PREDICT THE UNDISCOVERED
ELEMENTS? BOBBY: WE COULD GO TOTHE MOON AND SEE IF THERE ARE SOME
ELEMENTS THERE WE DON'T HAVE. BETTY: WE COULD DIG DOWN TO THE CENTER
OF THE EARTH AND SEE IF WE FIND ANY OF THE MISSING ELEMENTS. RICKY: WE
COULD STUDY DEBRIS FROM THE METEORITES IF WE CAN FIND ANY. TEACHER:
THOSE ARE ALL GOOD ANSWERS BUT WHAT IF THOSE, EXCURSIONS TO THE MOON,
TO THE CENTER OF THE EARTH, OR TO FIND METEORITES WERE TOO COSTLY AND
TIME CONSUMING? HOW MIGHT WE USE THE ELEMENTS WE ALREADY HAVE HERE
ON EARTH TO FIND SOME NEW ONES? Question: Which questioning strategy/ies
does/do the exchange of thoughts above illustrate? A. Funneling B. Sowing and
reaping C. Nose-dive D. Extending and lifting 32. Which is NOT a sound purpose for
asking questions? A. To probe deeper after an answer is given. B. To discipline a
bully in class. C. To remind students of a procedure.
12. D. To encourage self-reflection. 33. The main purpose of compulsory study of the
Constitution is to __________ A. develop students into responsible, thinking citizens B.
acquaint students with the historical development of the Philippine Constitution C.
make constitutional experts of the students D. prepare students for law-making 34.
A child who gets punished for stealing candy may not steal again immediately. But
this does not mean that the child may not steal again. Based on Thorndike's theory
on punishment and learning, this shows that __________ A. punishment strengthens a
response B. punishment removes a response C. punishment does not remove a
response D. punishment weakens a response 35. As a teacher, you are a
reconstructionist. Which among these will be your guiding principle? A. I must teach
the child every knowledge, skill, and value that he needs for a better future. B. I
must teach the child to develop his mental powers to the full. C. I must teach the
child so he is assured of heaven. D. I must teach the child that we can never have
real knowledge of anything. 36. How can you exhibit expert power on the first day
of school? A. By making them feel you know what you are talking about. B. By
making them realize the importance of good grades. C. By reminding them your
students your authority over them again and again. D. By giving your students a
sense of belonging and acceptance. 37. A sixth grade twelve-year old boy comes
from a dysfunctional family and has been abused and neglected. He has been to
two orphanages and three different elementary schools. The student can decode on
the second grade level, but he can comprehend orally material at the fourth or fifth
grade level. The most probable cause/s of this student's reading problem is/are
__________. A. emotional factors B. poor teaching C. neurological factors D.
immaturity 38. Teacher Q does not want Teacher B to be promoted and so writes an
anonymous letter against Teacher B accusing her of fabricated lies Teacher Q mails
this anonymous letter to the Schools Division Superintendent. What should Teacher
Q do if she has to act professionally? A. Submit a signed justifiable criticism against
Teacher B, if there is any. B. Go straight to the Schools Division Superintendent and
gives criticism verbally. C. Hire a group to distribute poison letters against Teacher B

for information dissemination. D. Instigate student activists to read poison letters

over the microphone.
13. 39. In self-directed learning, to what extent should a teacher's scaffolding be? A.
To a degree the student needs it. B. None, to force the student to learn by himself.
C. To the minimum, to speed up development of student's sense of independence.
D. To the maximum, in order to extend to the student all the help he needs. 40. If
your Licensure Examination Test (LET) items sample adequately the competencies
listed in the syllabi, it can be said that the LET possesses __________ validity. A.
concurrent B. construct C. content D. predictive 41. Which guideline must be
observed in the use of prompting to shape the correct performance of your
students? A. Use the least intrusive prompt first. B. Use all prompts available. C. Use
the most intrusive prompt first. D. Refrain from using prompts. 42. It is not wise to
laugh at a two-year old child when he utters bad word because in his stage he is
learning to __________. A. consider other's views B. distinguish sex differences C.
socialize D. distinguish right from wrong 43. In a treatment for alcoholism, Ramil
was made to drink an alcoholic beverage and then made to ingest a drug that
produces nausea. Eventually, he was nauseated at the sight and smell of alcohol
and stopped drinking alcohoL Which theory explains this? A. Operant conditioning B.
Social Learning Theory C. Associative Learning D. Attribution Theory 44. Which is a
true foundation of the social order? A. Obedient citizenry B. The reciprocation of
rights and duties C. Strong political leadership D. Equitable distribution of wealth 45.
As a teacher, what do you do when you engage yourself in major task analysis? A.
Test if learning reached higher level thinking skills.
14. B. Breakdown a complex task into sub-skills. C. Determine the level of thinking
involved. D. Revise lesson objectives. 46. In instructional planning it is necessary
that the parts of the plan from the first to the last have __________. A. clarity B.
symmetry C. coherence D. conciseness 47. In a study conducted, the pupils were
asked which nationality they preferred, if given a choice. Majority of the pupils
wanted to be Americans. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state, do
schools seem to be failing? In their obligation to __________. A. respect for all duly
constituted authorities B. promote national pride C. promote obedience to the laws
of the state D. instill allegiance to the Constitution 48. The best way for a guidance
counselor to begin to develop study skills and habits in underachieving student
would be to __________. A. have these underachieving students observe the study
habits of excelling students B. encourage students to talk about study habits from
their own experiences C. have them view film strips about various study approaches
D. give out a list of effective study approaches 49. What is most likely to happen to
our economy when export continuously surpasses importis a thought question on
__________. A. creating B. relating cause-and-effect C. synthesizing D. predicting 50.
Direct instruction is for facts, rules, and actions as indirect instruction is for
__________, __________, __________. A. hypotheses, verified data and conclusions B.

concepts, patterns and abstractions C. concepts, processes and generalizations D.

guesses, data and conclusions