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Documente Cultură
TransportationIndustryRegulations
NevadaRevised
Statutes
(Chapter706 Motor
Carriers)
NevadaTaxicab
Authority
(Providesoversightin
ClarkCounty)
ClarkCountyCode
(Includesprovisions
affectingtheindustry)
Nevada
Transportation
Authority
(Servesthebalanceof
theState)
2
EntranceofUnregulatedTransportationNetwork
CompaniesintotheSouthernNevadaMarket
TransportationNetworkCompanies(TNCs):Companiesthatuseanonlineenabledplatformtoconnect
passengerswithdriversusingtheirpersonal,noncommercialvehicles
Theentranceofthese
TNCshavethepotentialtocause30%(or
unregulatedcompanies
more)revenueloss tostateandlocal
willsignificantlyimpact
governmentagenciessinceTNCsproposeto
thefundingofstate
operateoutsideofcurrentregulations.Thisis
andlocalmunicipal
averyconservativeestimate industry
entitiesandnegatively experienceandpublicationsdemonstratethat
impactprivate
othermajormarketshaveseenreductionsin
businesses inNevada.
cabuseinexcessof60%.
Thepublicsafetyofthetravelingpublic
maybecompromised. Thereis:
(a) Noregulationofdriversuitability.
(b) Noregulationtoensurevehicle
safetystandards,amongothers.
ImpactstotheBroadBasedCommunity
Demonstratesrevenuesinuringto
stateand/orlocalgovernmentsto
covercostsofprovidingservices
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
ModifiedBusinessTax
AirportPickupFees
Sales&UseTax
CommercialVehicleRegistrationFees
MedallionFees
NevadaTaxicabAuthorityFees
Referstojobs,wagesand
businessactivity(oroutput)
generatedthroughoutClark
Countyasaresultofthetaxicab
industrysongoingoperations
(a) DirectImpacts
(b) IndirectImpacts
(c) InducedImpacts
Socioeconomic
Impacts
Economic
Impacts
Fiscal
Impacts
Thisanalysisillustratestheimpacts(fiscal,economicandsocioeconomic)
resultingfromtheTNCsproposedoperatingmodel.TNCsshouldberequired
toverifiablydemonstrateanyoffsetstotheseidentifiedlosses.
Communityimpactsrelatedto
significantjoblosses
(a) Corporategoodcitizenswho
providegoodjobswith
benefitsandwhosupporta
widenumberofpublicand
charitableinstitutions
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FiscalImpacts
30%RevenueLoss SouthernNevada
MunicipalAgency
McCarranInternationalAirport
AirportPickupFees
NevadaTaxicabAuthority
TripChargeFees
MedallionFees
ClarkCountyMedallionFees
DriverExaminations
Total
StateGeneralFund
ModifiedBusinessTax
State,schools,countyandcities,countyoptiontax
SalesandUseTax
HighwayTrustFund,StateGeneralFund,County/Cities
VehicleRegistrationFeesandGST.
Total
CalendarYear LostRevenue
2014Amounts
@30%
$7,632,478
$2,289,744
$5,522,833
$273,000
$191,100
$155,030
$6,141,963
$1,656,850
$81,900
$57,330
$46,509
$1,842,589
$2,156,726
$647,018
$1,379,430
$412,776
$1,359,780
$18,670,377
$406,896
$5,599,023
Notacomprehensivelisting.
5
EconomicImpactComponents
EconomicImpacts
30%RevenueLoss SouthernNevada
TransitandGroundPassengerTransportation
$56.0M
InducedImpacts
$29.6M
IndirectImpacts
$122.5M1
TotalEconomicOutput
Impact
$208.1M
DirectImpacts
Output
1
30percentreductioninindustryrevenue
EconomicImpacts
30%RevenueLoss SouthernNevada
TransitandGroundPassengerTransportation
$18.2M
InducedImpacts
$11.0M
IndirectImpacts
$70.3M
DirectImpacts
TotalLaborIncome
Impact
$99.6M
LaborIncome
8
EconomicImpacts
30%RevenueLoss SouthernNevada
TransitandGroundPassengerTransportation
440
InducedImpacts
226
IndirectImpacts
1,181
TotalJobsImpact
1,847Jobs
DirectImpacts
Jobs
9
TNCsShouldPayFairShareofFundingforStateand
LocalGovernmentAgencies
Minimumof$5.6millionrevenuelosstostateandlocalgovernmentagencies
attributabletotheentranceofTNCsintoSouthernNevadacanbedemonstrated.
ItisincumbentonTNCadvocatestoclearlyandverifiablydemonstratethevalue
ofoffsettingimpacts.Forexample,willTNCspay:
StateGeneralFund
ModifiedBusinessTax
NevadaTaxicabAuthority
Tripcharges
Medallionfees
Driverexaminationfees
McCarranInternationalAirport
Airportpickupfees
Schools,county,citiesandotherlocalgovernmentagencies
SalesandUseTax
10
OtherConsiderations
SocioeconomicImpacts
Taxicab
Industry
TransportationNetwork
Companies(TNCs)
SignificantcorporatepresenceinSo.NV
NoIRStipreportingandwithholding
program
Verifiablewageinformationislacking
Sizeableinfrastructureinplacetosupportoperations
Parkinggarages,maintenanceyardsandfacilities,body
shops,etc.
Representsignificantinvestmentcoststotheindustry
Significantsupporttopublicinstitutions,
foundationsandcharities
Ownersandemployeesaregood
corporatecitizens
IndustryparticipatesinIRStipreporting
andwithholdingprogram
ProfitsarereinvestedinNevada
TNCsuseparttimeemployees nobenefits
TNCdriverspaytheirownoperatingexpenses
TNCsexport$0.20ofeverydollarearned
tocorporateownersoutsidethestateof
Nevada.
SignificantexportofwealthfromstateofNevadatoout
ofstateowners
11
OtherConsiderations
SocioeconomicImpacts(cont.)
Taxicab
Industry
TransportationNetwork
Companies(TNCs)
Anestimated1,847jobsareatrisk
(accordingtoIMPLANestimate)
NevadaTaxicabAuthorityrequiresthe
industrytoreplace20%ofitsfleet
annually
Maintainssignificantinfrastructureto
supportitsoperations
NevadaTaxicabAuthorityinspectsvehicles
onaregularbasistoensurevehiclesare
safe
NevadaTaxicabAuthorityscreensall
potentialdriversforcharacter
AnyoffsetjobsbyTNCshavenotbeen
described
TNCdriversusepersonalvehicles there
isnoverifiablevehiclereplacement
requirement
Researchshowsnosuchinfrastructure
improvementswilloccurw/TNCentrance
TNCshavenosuchinspection
requirementstosafeguardthetraveling
public
Researchshowsthereisnotsimilar
screeningperformedforTNCdrivers
12
OtherConsiderations
SocioeconomicImpacts(cont.)
Taxicab
Industry
TransportationNetwork
Companies(TNCs)
NevadaTaxicabAuthorityoverseestaxi
operationsinSouthernNevada
NevadaTaxicabAuthorityisfunded
primarilythroughmedallionfeesandtrip
chargerevenuespaidbyregulatedtaxicab
companies
Maintains24hourliabilityinsurance
coverageforitsvehiclesinadditionto
generalliabilityandumbrellacoverage
Nosimilarrequirementsoroversightthat
addresssimilarissueswithTNCs
Nosourcesoffundsidentifiedtooversee
theactivitiesofTNCs
Itisunclearwhatinsurancerequirements
protectTNCdriversandpassengers
13
OtherConsiderations
SocioeconomicImpacts(cont.)
Taxicab
Industry
TransportationNetwork
Companies(TNCs)
Tripfaresaredeterminedbyacertified
meter.Thefareforthesametriptaken
multipletimesisthesame.
Taxicabdriversmusttakedrivingtest
annuallytomeetdrivingandlanguage
proficiencyrequirements
Taxicabcompaniespayrealandpersonal
propertytaxesoninfrastructurethat
supportstheiroperations.Proceedspay
forpolice,fire,parksandrecreation,
indigentcare,etc.
SurgepricingmodelsforTNCscreate
inconsistentpricingandthusuncertainty
forthepatron
TNCsdonothaveanysuchdrivertesting
requirementstoensurethesafetyofthe
travelingpublic
Nosimilarinfrastructurethatwillgenerate
similarrevenues
14
Summary
Theanalysisdemonstratestheimpactofa30%revenuelossto
thetaxicabindustryinSouthernNevada.
Estimated1,847jobslostinSouthernNevada
$5.6millionrevenuelosstostateandlocalmunicipalities
$208.1millioneconomiclosstoSouthernNevada
15
CurrentStatusoftheTaxicabIndustryin
SouthernNevada
Taxicabfleetvehicles
3,726
Taxicabdrivers
7,787
Taxicabtrips2014
27,614,166
TaxicabtripsoriginatingatMcCarranAirport2014
3,816,239
Tripchargerevenueat$0.20pertrip
$5.5million
McCarrantripchargerevenueat$2.00pertrip
$7.6million
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