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Optimization of IRAT reselection is very critical in idle mode. If the parameters governing
this reselection are set incorrectly, ping-pong could result (the UE in idle mode goes to
1xEV-DO and the UE in 1xEV-DO in dormant goes back to LTE and so on).
LTE to 1xEV-DO:
Parameters:
qRxLevmin (in SIB3) defines the minimum RSRP values measured by the UE in
a cell to be able to get unrestricted coverage-based service in that cell.
sIntraSearch, when added to the qRxLevmin value, will set the threshold for the
UE to decide if it has to do intra-frequency cell measurements for potential cell
reselection. If the current measured RSRP value for the cell is greater than the
threshold set up by the sIntraSearch parameter, then the UE is not required to do
intra-frequency measurements. If the current value of RSRP measured by the UE
drops below the line, then the UE is required to do intra-frequency
measurements for potential cell reselection.
ThreshXLowHRPD represents the minimum level the Ec/Io of the 1xEV-DO pilot
must have so that the UE decides to reselect 1xEV-DO rather than LTE.
Treselectioncdmahrpd is the time that the RSRP of the best cell must be
under Threshservinglow and the measured Ec/Io of the 1xEV-DO pilot must be
above ThreshXLowHRPD so that the UE decides to reselect 1xEV-DO.
Then, the UE starts measuring RSRP of neighboring cells in LTE in the same frequency
band AND the pilot Ec/Io of 1xEV-DO candidates.
Step 2: The UE camp on to a 1xEV-DO cell if the following conditions are met (See
figure below):
RSRP of best cell in LTE (dBm) < Qrxlevmin (SIB3)+ThreshServingLow (dBm)
AND
Ec/Io of Pilot in 1xEV-DO (dB) > ThreshXLowHRPD (dB)
For a time given by the parameter treselectioncdmahrpd
Example: If ThreshServingLow = 4 dB, threshXLowHRPD = -7 dB
and treselectioncdmahrpd = 5 seconds, then the UE will go to 1xEV-DO (assuming it
could not find another LTE cell) if the
RSRP of the serving cell < Qrxlevmin(SIB3) +ThreshServingLow = -120dBm+4dB=116 dBm
And the Ec/Io of Pilot in 1xEV-DO (dB) > ThreshXLowHRPD (dB) = -7dB
And this conditions hold for 5 seconds.
1xEV-DO to LTE: