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Broiler and Swine

Statistical Handbook
In CALABARZON
A joint undertaking of the:
Department of Agriculture
Bureau of Agricultural Statistics
National Meat Inspection Service
Statistical Research and Training Center
In cooperation with:
Provincial Veterinary Office/City Veterinary Office
Major Poultry and Swine Integrators

FOREWORD
The Regional Statistical Handbook for Broiler and Swine Industries
presents the definition of common terms used for broiler and swine industries in
CALABARZON including the basic parameters and assumptions, data system of
enabling surveys and data series from 2005 to 2009. The handbook is prepared
for the Broiler and Swine Information and Early Warning System (BSI-EWS), a
special project of the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics (BAS) which is funded
under the Livestock Program of the Department of Agriculture. The project is
conducted for the collection, compilation and analysis of data and dissemination
of information needed by the stakeholders in the industry.
Series of consultation with the stakeholders, particularly the private sector,
were conducted for the preparation of this handbook. Basic parameters and
assumptions were validated by the private sector and the data presented is the
actual regional situation of the broiler and swine industry in the region. Some
information, particularly in the definition of common terms, were also taken from
the BAS Livestock and Poultry Statistics Handbook published in 2003, and
validated by the private sector for regional applicability of terms and parameters.
The handbook aims to serve as a reference material not only for the
project but for the entire livestock and poultry industry in the region.

ENGR. ABELARDO R. BRAGAS


Regional Executive Director
DA-RFO IVA

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The implementers of Broiler and Swine Information and Early Warning
System Project (BSI-EWS) in Region IVA composed of staff from the
Department of Agriculture Regional Field Unit IVA (DA-RFU IV) and the
Bureau of Agricultural Research (BAS), National Meat Inspection (NMIS)
acknowledges the assistance and support of the Private Agri-Business Sector
(PABS) in the preparation of this Regional Statistical Handbook. Special mention
for ITCPH, Robina Farms, Sustamina Farms, Feedmillers Assn., other livestock
stockholder for sharing their invaluable information as inputs and their time in
critiquing the contents of this handbook. Grateful appreciation is also extended to
the Bureau of Agricultural Statistics Central Office (BAS-CO) and the
Statistical Research and Training Center (SRTC), for their assistance to the
regional group in coming-up with this very useful manual.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
FOREWORD
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF TABLES
TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
ASSUMPTIONS
A. BROILER
A.
B. SWINE
METADATA
DATA SERIES
B. BROILER
C. SWINE
REGIONAL STEERING COMMITTEE & PROJECT TEAM MEMBERS
REFERENCES

i
ii
iii
iv
11
18
18
22
27
32
32
47
75
76

iii

List of Tables
(Parameters and Assumptions)
A. Broiler
Table No.

Title

Page

1
2
3
4

Feeding and Drinking Space Requirement


Minimum Nutrient requirement of Broiler under Philippine Condition
Feed Consumption and Feed Conversion of Broiler Chicks
Production Indices for Hybrid Broilers

19
20
20
21

Title

Page

B. Swine
Table No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

iv

Basic Production Parameters for Swine


Reproductive Characteristics of Breeder
Performance Characteristics of Commercially Raised Crossbreed and
Hybrid Philippine Swine
Space Requirement of Building and Equipment for Swine
Minimum Height of Pen Partition
Minimum Recommended Length of Feeding Trough per Swine
Daily Feed Consumption of Growing Finishing Pigs
Recommended Breeding Load

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24
24
25
25
26
26

List of Tables
(Data Series)
A. Broiler
Table No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Title

Monthly Volume of Imported Day-Old Chicks (DOC) Arrival in


CALABARZON: 2007-2009
Quarterly Chicken Inventory by type, CALABARZON: 2005-2011
Quarterly Broiler Inventory, CALABARZON: 2005-2011
Quarterly Volume of Production, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
Monthly Volume of Dressed Chicken in Dressing Plants, CALABARZON:
2005-2010
Monthly Inventory of Dressed Chicken in Cold Storages, CALABARZON:
2005 2010
Monthly Farmgate Prices of Chicken Broiler, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
Monthly Retail Price of Dressed Chicken, CALABARZON: 2005-2010

Page

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34
35
37
38
44
45
46

B. Swine
Table No.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Title

Total Swine Inventory by Age, CALABARZON: 2005-2011


Quarterly Swine Inventory by Age Classification, CALABARZON: 2005-2011
Quarterly Swine Inventory by Farm Type, CALABARZON: 2005-2011
Quarterly Volume of Hog Production, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
Monthly Volume of Slaughtered Hog in Abattoir, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
Monthly Inventory of Frozen Pork in Cold Storages, CALABARZON:
2007-2010
Annual Swine Supply and Disposition, CALABARZON 2005-2010
Monthly Farmgate Prices of Hogs Upgraded for Slaughter, CALABARZON:
2005-2010
Monthly Retail Price of Pork Lean, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
Monthly Retail Price of Pork with Bones, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
Monthly Volume of Hog Inflow CALABARZON: 2007 2009
Monthly Volume of Hog Outflow CALABARZON: 2008 2009

Page
48
54
55
61
62
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71
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TERMS AND DEFINITIONS

Chapter I. Terms and Definitions


A
Abattoir (also, Slaughterhouse) - the premises that are approved and registered by a
controlling authority in which food animals are slaughtered and dressed for
human consumption; refer to M.I.C. and dressing plant.
Abattoir, Accredited the premises/facilities registered and approved by the
National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS) used in the slaughter of livestock
for human consumption. Classification and accreditation of abattoir are as
follows:
AAA abattoir with facilities and operational procedures appropriate for
slaughtering livestock and fowl, making the meat suitable for sale in any
domestic or international market.
AA abattoir with facilities and operational procedures sufficiently adequate
for slaughtering livestock and fowl, making the meat suitable for sale in any
local or national market.
A abattoir with facilities and procedures of minimum adequacy for making
the meat of livestock and fowl slaughtered suitable for distribution and sale
only within the city or municipality where the slaughterhouse is located.
Abattoir, Non-accredited an abattoir that has not satisfied a set of criteria
prescribed by the NMIS but allowed by the Local Government Unit (LGU)
and by concerned government institution to operate as such.
Animal Check Point refers to Veterinary Quarantine Stations established at
strategic points of entry/exit on a particular disease protected area.
Animal Extraction Rate - the ratio of total animals disposed (slaughtered plus
death plus exports) to total supply.
Animal Inventory (also, Animal Population) the actual number of domesticated
animals present in the farm at specific reference date.

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Animal Off take ratio of farm-slaughtered animals plus animals sold alive for
slaughter to the total supply.
Farm/Household slaughtered + Sold live for slaughter
Total Supply
Where:
Farm/Household-Slaughtered - animals slaughtered in the households, on farm,
and other slaughter areas.
Sold live for slaughter - animals sold alive for meat purpose.
Total supply sum of animal inventory, births and imported animals (foreign
origin) or inflow of animals (local origin).
Animal Nutrition refers to basic and standard food elements necessary to maintain
good health for animals.
Animal Quarantine refers to health measure conducted to animals in terms of
isolation with sole purpose of containing disease carried by animals.
Assembler a person/entity engage in the procurement of live animals from supply
areas and bringing them to Livestock Auction Markets (LAM) or pooling
places.
Auction Market refers to a place where animals are gathered for economic activity
such as buying and selling.
Average Daily Gain is the measure in gain in daily weight relative to food
ingestion.

B
Backfat - are fats deposited in the tissue of animals vis--vis tissue ratio.
Backyard Farm (see page 27)
Balanced Ration any mixture of feed or ingredients that has an adequate nutritional
requirement.
Barrow a male pig castrated before sexual maturity.

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Blast Freezing a method of freezing poultry and other meat and meat products in
which the carcasses and/or parts are subjected to temperatures of -40C until
desired frozen state is achieved.
Boar sexually mature male hog usually kept for breeding.
Breed group of animals having a common origin and similar identifying
characteristics that produces genetically and physically similar off springs
when they are mated with each other.
Breeder an animal raised to improve or maintain the bloodline of the present stock.
Breeding the process of improving or developing the breed of animals. This can be
done through artificial and natural means.
Artificial Breeding breeding of animals through the use of artificial
insemination instruments.
Natural Breeding breeding of animals by mating sexually mature male and
female animals.
Breeding System (also, Mating System) - system designed to combine genes in a
population to produce the most advantageous genotypic combination.
Broiler type of chicken raised specifically for meat production and usually
marketed at 32-36 days old.
Brooder a place where young chicks are cared for after hatching until they have
grown to a point where they no longer need additional heat.

C
Caponizing removal of testes in poultry.
Carcass the fresh meat of any slaughtered animal after bleeding and dressing with
the offals removed from the body.
Carrying Capacity the maximum stocking rate possible without causing long-term
damage to vegetation/pasture or related resources. Usually expressed as the
number of animals per unit area per year.

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Castration the removal of testicles.
Chick a young domestic chicken while at the downy stage.
Chicken a domestic poultry (genus Gallus) raised for meat, eggs, and other by
products. It is also the most popular poultry specie; different from turkey,
ducks, quails, geese, etc.
Cock/Rooster a male fowl at least one year old.
Cockerel a male fowl less than one year old.
Cold storage place or establishment where fresh meat are frozen and stored in order
to prolong its shelf-life.
Commercial Farm (see page 27)
Commodity Flow - a system of regular (daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, semiannually, or annually) recording in the movements of animals, animal products,
by-products and animal effects either incoming or outgoing.
Inflow (also, Ship-in) - the flow of animal and animal products coming in to the
reference setting or area.
Outflow (also, Ship-out) - the flow of animal and animal products going out
of the reference setting or area.
Conception - state of being pregnant or the physiological state of carrying the production
of fertilization.
Conception Rate the number of pregnant animals over the total number of female
animals that were bred multiplied by 100% e.g., if 30 animals get pregnant
out of 100 animals served, the conception rate is 30%.
Contract Growers entities/individuals engaged in raising animals based on an
agreement with a contracting party (company or individual). The contract
grower provides housing, labor and other necessities for the proper rearing of
animals.

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Cost of Production total cost of stocks, feeds, veterinary supplies, veterinary
medicines, rentals, electricity, water, and labor incurred in producing goods.
Crossbreed (also, Crossbred) animals born as a result of breeding unrelated
animals coming from two or more different purebred animals.
Cull undesirable animals removed from the herd or flock; usually unproductive.
Culled Breeder is the term used for culled male or female animal or bird previously
used for breeding purpose.
Culling Rate the number of culls over the total number in the herd or flock
multiplied by 100%.

D
Day-Old Chicks (DOC) newly hatched chick usually one to three days old.
Deficit - inadequacy or insufficiency of something needed or required.
Demand - the amount of goods or service that consumers are willing to buy at a given
price.
Digestion the process of converting food into chemical substances that can be
absorbed into the blood and utilized by the body tissues.
Disease - any deviation or abnormality of structure or function from the normal or
healthy state of the body of an animal.
Dressed Weight total weight of carcass excluding hides, feathers/hairs and offals.
Dressing the process of removing the head, hide feathers/hairs and offals.

Dressing Plant the premises/ facilities used in the slaughter of poultry.

E
Egg Laying Efficiency Ratio ratio of the number of layers that have actually laid
eggs to total laying flock. It may also be expressed on hen- house or hen-day
basis.

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Export covers all movements of commodity out of the country.
Extraction Rate the ratio of total animals disposed (slaughtered plus death plus
exports) to total supply.

F
F1 refers to the first generation of crosses between two unrelated (though not
necessarily purebred) population.
F2 refers to the second filial generation, produced by crossing the F1 among
themselves (inter se). The term is loosely used to indicate any grand offspring
of a given mating, but in controlled genetic experimentation, breeding of the
F1 (or equivalent) is implied. (Also refers to the generation of crosses
produced by mating F1 (first cross) among themselves).
Fabrication cutting carcasses into wholesale and retail meat cuts.
Farm Household a household of which a member operates a farm either solely or
jointly with other members of the household.
Farm Operator or Holder person who exercises technical management and
responsibility for the operation of the holding and may have full economic
responsibility for it.
Farmgate Price refers to prices of crops, livestock, poultry and their by products
received by farmers and livestock raisers at the point of first sale net of freight
costs. Point of first sales refers to the place of first-time exchange between the
farmers/producers and the buyers, regardless of the place of exchange.
Farrowing act of giving birth in swine.
Farrowing Index refers to the average farrowing frequency of a sow on a yearly
basis. Also called Litter Index.
Fattener-breeder a grower pig born from parent stocks, the purpose of which is for
fattening but with its good breeding qualities, selected and utilized as a female
breeder.
Fattening raising of animals to gain the desired marketable weight

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Feeds natural occurring ingredients or materials consumed by animals that provide
energy and nutrients.
Feed, Balanced feed or ration containing all the required nutrients in the right
proportion.
Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) the relationship of the amount of feed consumed to
the amount of product formed or produced.
Feed Efficiency a measure of the amount of feed needed by the animal to produce a
unit amount of animal products.
Feed Concentrate any manufactured feed containing relatively high amount of
nutrients (i.e., energy, protein) and low crude fiber.
Feed Establishment a facility engaged in feed manufacturing.
Feed Formulation is a process by which different feed ingredients are combined in
a proportion necessary to provide the animal with proper amount of nutrients
needed at a particular stage of production. It requires the knowledge about
nutrients, feedstuffs and animal in the development of nutritionally adequate
rations to be eaten in sufficient amounts at a reasonable cost. (The ration
should be palatable and will not cause any serious digestive disturbance or
toxic effects to the animal).
Feeding Standards numerical expressions of the amount of nutrients necessary for
maintenance, growth, reproduction, milk production and / or work.
Foreign Strain imported breed of animal with bloodlines different from those of
local animals.
Fowl general term applied to all poultry.
Fresh Meat meat that has not yet been treated in any way other than by modified
atmosphere packaging or vacuum packaging to ensure its preservation. Meat
subjected to refrigeration continues to be considered fresh.

G
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TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Gestation the period from the time of fertilization until the day of delivery.
Gestation Interval is the average length of time in days between successive births.
Gilt sexually mature female pig usually under one year of age and has not given
birth yet.
Grade an animal which is a product or offspring of mating an animal of improved
breed with another of an inferior breed.
Grand Parent Stock refers to a product between the crosses of two pure breeds that
produced the parent stock.
Great Grand Parent Stock animals, both pure breed of origin, used to
produce grandparent.
Gross Value Added (GVA) the difference between gross output and the
intermediate inputs. Gross outputs of a production unit during a given period
is equal to the gross value of the goods and services produced during the
period and recorded at the moment they are produced, regardless of whether
or not there is a change of ownership. Intermediate inputs refer to the value of
goods and services used in the production process during the accounting
period.
Growing flock a flock of growing layers usually below five months old excluding
day- old chicks.
Grower animals of either sex that are kept for fattening or meat purposes.
Grow-out an informal agreement between the farmer and the owner wherein young
animals are supplied by the owner for growing/ raising by the farmer for a
certain period of time. All the necessary inputs for growing are shouldered by
the farmer.

H
Hatchery a place where the facilities and process of incubation and hatching is
done.
Hatching the process where the fully developed embryo (chick) breaks out of the
egg.

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Heat Period the sexual period of female animals during which they are receptive to
males during mating.
Hog generally refers to animals at or nearing market weight or finished for market.
Housing Capacity refers to maximum capability of a particular animal house to
contain specific number of animals to maintain convenience favorable to
healthy growth and production.
Housing facilities any man-made structures that protect animals from the elements
of nature such as rain, heat, and others.
Hot Meat refers to carcass or parts of carcass of food animals which was
slaughtered in unregistered establishment and has not undergone the required
inspection.
HRI (Hotel, Restaurant, Institution) are business structures that are potential
markets for animals and animal products.
Hybrid an individual that is a combination of species, or breeds within a species or
lines within breeds.

I
Imports all goods entering any of the seaports or airports of entry of a country
properly cleared through customs.
Inflow - (see Commodity Flow)
Inspection an act by an official inspector to ensure compliance with the rules and
regulations including but not limited to humane handling of slaughter animals,
ante and post mortem inspection, quality assurance program, hygiene and
sanitation program, good manufacturing program, sanitation and standard
operating procedures, hazard analysis critical control program, residue control
program on any meat and meat product, meat establishment facilities,
transport vehicles and conveyance.

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Inspection, Ante-Mortem the inspection of live animals by meat inspection
officers to prevent sick and dirty animals from entering the abattoir and to the
slaughter chain. The objective is to prevent contamination of premise and
meat and, to identify needing special handling during slaughter.
Inspection, Post Mortem the inspection of carcass and offal by meat
inspection officers in relation to their fitness for human consumption.
Inedible Offal offal inspected and judge to be, or otherwise officially determined to
be, unfit for human consumption but not requiring destruction.
Integrators companies or entities engaged in the breeding, hatching/ caring to birth,
feed manufacturing, growing (internally or thru third parties) and dressing/
processing of food animals (i.e., chicken, hogs, cattle, goat, etc.).
Inventory (also, Livestock and Poultry Inventory, Numbers, Stocks or
Population) - the actual number of animals present in the farm as of a specific
reference date.
Beginning Inventory - number of animals existing at the beginning of the
reference period.
Ending Inventory - number of animals existing at the end of the reference
period.

L
Layer egg-type or dual type 6 months old female that lay eggs.
Laying Flock a group of adult female chickens or ducks capable of producing egg.
Litter size the number of young pigs (piglets) born in one farrowing.
Livestock farm animals kept or raised for consumption, work or leisure. In general,
poultry is separated as a distinct group of farm animals. For purposes of
censuses and surveys, livestock covers only those that are tended and raised by
an operator.
Livestock Oksyon Market (LOM) a registered pooling place or ready market
for livestock particularly large animals for slaughter. It is a trading center
accredited by the government to operate livestock trading with the presence of

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TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


marketing facilities such as weighing scale, holding pens, loud speaker, etc.,
and the services of the weigh master and local government staff to record and
supervise transactions.
Livestock Farmer Raiser - an individual or group who owns and raises animals and
sells directly at the market or to the buyer who purchases them for market,
fattening, breeding or work purposes.
Livestock/Poultry handler any person or business entity that engage in the
business of inter-provincial, or regional handling, transportation or distribution
of livestock and poultry and its products (D.A. Administrative Order No. 03,
series of 1997). Following are types of livestock/ poultry handlers.
Assembler a person/ entity engaged in the procurement of live animals from
supply areas and bringing them to Livestock Auction Markets (LAM) or
pooling places.
a. Barangay Livestock Assemblers procures from one barangay only;
b. Municipal Livestock Assemblers procures from two or more barangays
in the same municipality;
c. Provincial Livestock Assemblers procures from two or more LAMs or
pooling places, or from two or more municipalities within a province or
from another province;
d. Regional Livestock Assemblers procures from two or more province
within a region; and
e. Interregional Livestock Assemblers procures from two or more
regions.
Butcher/Meat Distributor procures animals from raisers and traders in
LAMs, pooling place or supply areas; and slaughters the animal himself or
through an abattoir; sells meat in areas outside the province.
Carrier engages in the business of transporting livestock or poultry from
seller to buyer either for a fee or as integral part of the operation of either the
seller or the buyer.

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TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Dealer engage in buying and selling of slaughter stock from livestock or
poultry producers to the meat dealers.
Distributor a person/entity engaged in the sale of live animals; livestock
distributors may be classified into:
a. Small Livestock Distributor sells in only one LAM or pooling place or
municipality;
b. Medium Livestock Distributor sells in two or more LAMs or pooling
place or municipalities within a province; and
c. Large Livestock Distributor ship out livestock to areas outside the
province and may or may not sell to buyers within the province.
Egg Handler/Dealer engages in the wholesale distribution of eggs from
poultry farm to various retail outlets such as markets, hotels and restaurants.
Hide and Skin Handler engages in the wholesale buying and selling of
hides and skin from locally slaughtered animals.
Institutional Buyer includes restaurants, eateries, canteens, hospitals, and
similar institutions.
Manure Dealer engages in wholesale buying and selling of manure
livestock and dung of poultry.
Meat Retailer sells meat to consumers or institutional buyers.
Procurement Agent procures live animals in behalf of a trader from raisers
and traders in supply areas, LAMs or pooling places; may be paid on salary,
commission or sharing basis.
Sales or Commission Agent collects live animals entrusted to him by a
raiser and sells these animals with the agreement that for the service he
provides he receives as payment the difference between the price at which he is
able to sell the animals and the price agreed with the raiser;
Supplier from Outside the Province trader or raiser based in areas outside
the province who may deliver live animals to the province or sell to buyers
who approach them.

12

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Livestock & Poultry Inventory the actual number of animals (in head) present in
the farm as of a specific reference date. Also called livestock and poultry
numbers, stocks or population.
Liveweight the body weight of live animals.
Locally Registered Meat Establishments (LRMEs) slaughterhouses, meat
processing plants, poultry dressing plants, meat cutting plants and cold
storages that are allowed to operate by the city/municipal government but are
not accredited by the NMIS.

M
Market Infrastructure refers to the facilities including, but not limited to, market
buildings, slaughterhouses, holding pens, warehouses, market information
centers, connecting roads, transport and communications, and cold storage
used by the farmers and fisher folk in marketing their produce..
Marketing Channel an inter-organizational system made up of a set of
interdependent agencies and institutions involved in the task of moving
products from the point of consumption.
Meat the fresh, chilled or frozen edible carcass including offal derived from food
animals.
Meat Establishment premises such as a slaughterhouse, poultry dressing plants,
meat processing plant, cold storage, warehouse and other meat outlets that is
approved and registered by the NMIS/CMIS/MMIS in which food animals or
meat products are slaughtered, prepared, processed, handled, packed or stored
with the following classifications relative to product movement:
1

2
3
4

AA Intra
AA Inter
AAA

Within the city or municipality where the meat establishment


is located
Intra-provincial/city distribution of meat and meat products
Inter-provincial distribution of meat and meat products
Domestic and international

Meat Inspection Certificate (MIC) an official certificate issued by the meat


inspection officer or control officer who conducted the post mortem
inspection to certify that the meat is fit for human consumption.

13

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Meat Production aggregate volume of meat recovered from domestic production
including meat equivalent of imported live animals. This excludes meat
equivalent of exported live animals and condemned meat from
slaughterhouses..
Meat Retailers persons selling meat to the ultimate consumers whose activities
include further fabrication of the procured carcass into cuts.

N-O
Nucleus Farm farm that raises animals with purebred lines.
Offal in relation to slaughtered animals, it means any edible/ non-edible part of the
animals other than the carcass.
Out breeding - breeding of individuals less related than the average relationship that
exist in the population to which they belong.
Outflow - (see Commodity Flow)

P
Parent Stock refers to parents of commercial strains of animals possessing all the
qualities of a good stock which include being fast- growing, with good feed
conversion rate, being resistant to disease, being meaty and being adapted to
the environmental conditions. Parent stocks are the end stocks of breeders.
Pen - enclosed housing for swine usually made of light materials
Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) - payment by households for goods and
services.
Piglet a newly born pig of either sex before weaning from the sow.
Pig Weight refers to the weight of individual pig in litter
Plumage the feathers of a fowl.
Pork meat from swine.

14

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Poultry a collective term for all domesticated avian for the purpose of food
consumption or, the carcass of such avian dressed/processed for food
consumption. Fowl is a term used to refer to a specific group of avian sharing
common anatomical characteristics, e.g. chicken, turkey.
Poultry Species kind of birds that are included in term of poultry (chicken, ducks,
quail, turkeys, pigeon, geese, etc.).
Production refers to the volume of animals disposed for slaughter in liveweight
equivalent. This also includes liveweight of exported animals for slaughter and
imported animals which were fattened or culled and disposed for slaughter.
Price monetary value paid in exchange of goods.
Prime Cuts superior, of highest quality, outstanding.
Choice Cut an extension of choice something you like or think is good.
Product anything that can be offered to the market for attention, acquisition, use or
consumption that satisfies want or need.
Pullet a female fowl less than a year old.
Purebred - the result of breeding unrelated animals coming from the same breed; an
animals wholly of one breed or line.

Q-R-S
Quarantine a place or period of detention of ships or aircraft coming from
infected of suspected ports; restriction imposed on entering or leaving
premises where a case of communicable disease exists.
Residual are left over parts after completion of a process.
Retail Price the price at which retailers sell their goods or commodities to
consumers in the market place.
Self-sufficiency Ratio - extent to which country relies on its own production resources or
the extent of sufficiency of domestic production in relation to domestic consumption. It is

15

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


the ratio of production to the sum of production plus import minus export and multiplied
by 100.

SSR

production
100%
production import exp ort

Semi- Processed Meat a meat having been subjected to partial processing.


Shoat refers to a young pig of either sex, approximately weighing 60 kg.
Slaughter butchering of animals for the purpose of human consumption.
Slaughter in other areas - slaughtering/dressing of animals in places without permanent
slaughter facility, e.g., farm/household, markets, talipapa and the like.
Slaughterhouse (see Abattoir).
Sow sexually mature female swine that has farrowed at least once.
Stag in abattoir terminology, a male animal castrated after it has matured sexually.
Supply - the quantity of an economic good available for sale in the market.
Surplus - an amount or a quantity in excess of what is needed.
Swine a non-ruminant, cloven-footed animal belonging to family Sundae with a
simple stomach, having a snout, large number of mammary glands, thin skin,
and heavy bristles. Also called pig or hog.

T-U-V
Total Value of Livestock & Poultry Production is derived by multiplying the
volume of production by the producers price or farmgate price.
Trader engage in buying and selling of slaughter stock from livestock or poultry
producers.

16

TERMS AND DEFINITIONS


Upgrading a mating system designed to create a purebred population by mating
successive generations of non-purebred females of purebred sires.
Vaccine any preparation of killed, attenuated, or dead microorganisms administered
for the purpose of stimulating active immunity.
Value of Production derived by multiplying the volume of production by the
producers price or the farmgate price.
Veterinary Drug/ Biologics any substance applied or administered to any foodproducing animals, such as meat-producing animals, poultry, fish or
bees, whether used for therapeutic, prophylactic or diagnostic purposes, or for
modification of physiological functions or behavior.
Veterinary Quarantine Service an extension/field office under the administrative
and technical supervision of the Bureau of Animal Industry and the
Department of Agriculture Regional Field Units, where the documentation,
inspection and clearance of meat, dairy, feeds and live animals are being
conducted by the Veterinary Quarantine Officers and Inspectors.
Veterinary Quarantine Clearance the permit issued by the controlling
authority/agency for meat and other animal products entering the country
either for commercial or home consumption.

W
Wholesale Buying Price is the price that traders pay for commodities they buy in
bulk from farmers/raisers/fishermen and fellow traders.
Wholesale Selling Price refers to the price at which traders or distributors sell their
commodities in bulk to retailers and other distributors.

17

ASSUMPTIONS

Chapter II. Assumptions


A. Broiler
1. Grow-out Period number of days to grow which is 32-45 days.
2. Cost per Kilo of Broiler Produced is the total cost of production divided
by total kilogram of broiler produced.
3. Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) measures the quantity feed in kg used to
produce a kg of live weight broiler. It can be obtained using the formula:
FCR =

Total Feed Consumed (kg)


Total weight of broiler produced (kg)

4. Feed Cost per Kilo Broiler Produced in determined by multiplying the


feed conversion ratio by the cost per kilogram of feed
5. Feeding System broilers are given different types of feeds (ad libitum),
depending on age.
Chick booster: 0 to 2 weeks
Broiler starter: 2 to 4 weeks
Broiler finisher: 4 to market age
6. Management system:
Brooding period: 0 to 2 weeks of age
Growing period: 3 to 4 weeks
7. Mortality 3% to 7% per batch
8. Number of Production Batches per Year:
5 6 conventional
7 8 tunnel type / climate controlled
9. Orientation of Houses: East West

18

ASSUMPTIONS
10. Floor Space Requirement the floor area that should be provided for each
bird for efficient production varies with age.

Ideally, the following space requirements are recommended:


Age of Chicks
(Weeks)

Floor Area
(Cm/Chick)

Day old to 3

280

3 to 5
5 to 8

485
700 to 925

Source: Technical Working Group Livestock


and Poultry, 1992

Table 1. Feeding and Drinking Space Requirement1/

Age of Chicks (Weeks)

Feeder
(Linear Cm)

Waterer
(Linear Cm)

Day-old to 2

2.5

0.5 (or 4 lit water per


100 chicks)

2-6

4.5

1.0

6 wks to market age

7.5

2.0

Source: Philippines Council for Agriculture,Forestry,and Natural Resources


Research and Development, The Philippines Recommends for Broiler Production
1/
Note: the following space allowances are considered minimum per bird.

19

ASSUMPTIONS
Table 2. Minimum Nutrient requirement of Broiler under
Philippine Condition
Age of
Chick

Average
Weight of
Broiler (g)

Weekly
Increment in
Weight (g)

Cumulative
Feed
Consumption

Weekly Feed
Consumption

Cumulative
Feed
Consumption
per kg Weight
Gain

40

7-Jan

125

85

82

82

0.96

14-Aug

320

195

458

376

1.64

15-21

546

226

876

418

1.73

22-28

891

345

1567

691

1.84

29-35

1203

312

2401

834

2.06

36-42

1599

396

3325

924

2.13

43-49

1919

320

4308

983

2.29

Source: Philippines Council for Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resources Research and Development,
The Philippines Recommends for Broiler Production

Table 3. Feed Consumption and Feed Conversion of Broiler Chicks


Nutrient
Crude Protein, %
Metabolizable energy, kcal/kg

Age
0-2 weeks

2-5 weeks

5-6 weeks

22

20

18 or less

2950

2850 - 2900

2950 - 2900

Lysine, %

1.2

0.9

Methionine, %

0.45

0.4

0.35

Methionine + Cystine, %

0.8

0.75

0.72

Calcium, %

Total Phosphorus, %

0.7

0.68

0.65

Fiber, %

<3.5

<3.5

<4.00

Source: Philippines Council for Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resources Research and Development, The
Philippines Recommends for Broiler Production

20

ASSUMPTIONS
Table 4. Production Indices for Hybrid Broilers
Character

Unit

Value

kg

1.5 - 1.9

Days

42 - 49

Feed consumed during grow-out

kg

3.5 - 3.8

Feed conversion

kg

2.0 - 2.4

Weight at Marketing
Days to Market

Source: Technical Working Group on Livestock and Poultry, 1992

21

ASSUMPTIONS

B. SWINE
1. Average Daily Gain 0.39 to 0.56kg/day from birth to market
2. Average Dressing Percentage, head off:
75-79% - 80 to 89 kilos
80% - 90 kilos and above
3. Backfat Thickness the amount or backfat in pigs. The recommended
backfat thickness for a 90kg pig is 2.2 cm.
4. Boar-Sow Ratio boar to sow ratio depends on the number of boars needed
in a herd. It also depends on the number of productive sows, including
replacement gifts, age of the boar, size of female and frequency of mating in a
single heat period. However, the average ratio is 1:15-20.
5. Culling Rate the rate of percentage of breeders animal culled removal from
the total.
6. Farrowing Index the number of times that a sow can farrow in a year.
7. Feed Allowance a daily feed allowance of 2.5kg of a balance ration is
sufficient for young boars (110 to 180kg. live weight) and maximum of 2.5kg
for adult boars (180 to 250kg live weight) with minimum breeding load.
Remember to increase feed allowance by 30% to 50% during period of heavy
breeding work.
8. Market Age (for fattened hogs) 5 to 6 months old (150 180 days).
Market weight is 70 to 92kg. Slaughter of swine may be done upon reaching 5
6 months or market weight.
9. Number of Pigs Weaned per Sow per Year the total number of pigs
weaned from every sow in one-year period. An acceptable goal is 20 pigs
weaned per sow per year.

22

ASSUMPTIONS
10. Pig Sold per Sow per Year- ratio of the total number of hogs produced over
the total number of sow that gave birth in a year. The average for the region is
14 pigs sold per sow per year (based on 2010 BAS data).
11. Weaning Age the number of days from birth were which piglets are
separated from the sow.
Table 1. Basic Production Parameters for Swine
Breeding Percentage
Breeder base
Backyard
Commercial
Farrowing Rate

24%
9%
12%
80%

Farrowing Index

Litter size

10

Mortality Rate

5%

Replacement/ Culling Rate

20%

Source of Basic Data: Bureau of Animal Industry, Technical Parameters, 2003


and Department of Agriculture, Livestock Division, Technical Experts, 2010.

Table 2. Reproductive Characteristics of Breeders


Parameter
Sexual Maturity (months)

Boar

Gilt

3-8

6-8

Breeding Age (months)

8 (or 100 kg.)

Estrus period (days)

2-5

Estrous cycle (days)

17-24
(21 average)

Gestation (days)

109-119

Conception rate (%)

80

Lifetime farrowing per sow

5-8 times

(114 average)

(7 average)
Source: Technical Working Group on Livestock and Poultry, 1992

23

ASSUMPTIONS
Table 3. Performance Characteristics of Commercially Raised Crossbreed and
Hybrid Philippine Swine
Character

Unit

Low

High

Average

Litter size at birth (born alive)

Head

8.13

10.36

9.17

Litter size at weaning

Head

7.46

9.51

8.23

Piglet weight at weaning

Kilo

5.90

8.04

7.00

Age at weaning

Days

23.58

32.35

28.71

Farrowing/sow index

Number

2.11

2.44

2.29

Farrowing interval

Days

149.52

173.09

159.31

Piglets weaned/sow/year

Head

10.41

20.39

15.27

Farrowing rate

54.88

83.01

74.55

Source: Arganos, V.G., Maleon, O.M., Calampan, R.M. and Atemdedo B.V., Production Performance in the
Philippines. 2002

Table 4. Space Requirement of Building and Equipment for Swine


Age and size of animal

Space requirements per animal


(m2/animal)

Groups of growing swine


Up to 10 kg
11 - 20 kg
21 - 40 kg
41 - 60 kg
61 - 80 kg
81 - 100 kg

0.11
0.20
0.35
0.50
0.70
0.85

Gilts up to mating
Adult pigs in groups
Gestating sows
Boar pens

1.00
2.50
1.20
7.50

Lactating sows and litters


Individual pens
Multi-suckling groups

7.40
5.60

Dry sows

1.80

Source: Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standard, Agricultural Structures Housing for


Swine Production, PCARRD DOST, 2001.

24

ASSUMPTIONS
Table 5. Minimum Height of Pen Partition
Swine

Height of pen partition (m)

Under 25 kg

0.70

25 kg 100 kg

0.90

Sow

1.00

Boar

1.20

Source: Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standard, Agricultural


Structures Housing for Swine Production, PCARRD DOST, 2001.

Table 6. Minimum Recommended Length of Feeding Trough per Swine

Swine weight

Linear length of trough


(m2/animal)

15 25

150

25 50

200

50 75

250

75 100

300

100 - 130

350

Source: Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standard, Agricultural


Structures Housing for Swine Production, PCARRD DOST, 2001.

25

ASSUMPTIONS
Table 7. Daily Feed Consumption of Growing Finishing Pigs
Age in Pig

Daily Feed

Expected

(Months)

Intake (kg)

Weight

0.20

6.5

0.50

18

0.85

35

1.30

55

1.80

75

2.30

90

2.80

100

Source: Argaosa. V.G.A Primer on Pork Production. Los Baos


Laguna, Philippines:College of Agriculture, University of the
Philippines: 187, 1989
Note: Based on Commercial farm Data

Table 8. Recommended Breeding Load


Number of
Age (Months)

Services per
Week

7 or less

None

8 to 9

10 to 12

5-7

13 to 18

7-8

19 and over

8-10

Source: Technical Working Group on Livestock and Poultry, 2003

26

METADATA

Chapter III. Metadata of L&P Surveys


I. Backyard Livestock and Poultry Survey (BLPS) and Commercial Livestock and
Poultry (CLPS)
The Bureau of Agricultural Statistics conducts the BLPS and CLPS to generate
primary data on inventory supply and disposition of animals from backyard farms (small
holder raisers) and commercial farms.
The BLPS and CLPS are undertaken in all provinces. This cover four (4) major
livestock commodities i.e. carabao, cattle, swine and goat; and seven (7) poultry commodities
i.e. chicken by type (native, broiler, layer), native chicken eggs, commercial layer eggs, duck
and duck eggs. Below are the definitions of a backyard and commercial farm:
Commercial farm refers to any farm which satisfies at least one of the following conditions:
1.

Livestock:
a.
b.
c.

2.

at least 21 head of adults and zero young


at least 41 head of young animals
at least 10 head of adults and 22 head of young

Poultry:
a.
b.
c.

500 layers or 1,000 broilers


100 layers and 100 broilers if raised in combination
100 head of duck regardless of age

Backyard farm refers to any other farm that does not qualify as a commercial farm.
METHODOLOGY
Sampling Frame
The BLPS uses the sampling frame of the Palay and Corn Production Survey (PCPS)
which was based on the results of the 1991 Census of Agriculture and Fishery (CAF). The
BLPS utilizes one of the four (4) replicates of the PCPS sample barangays covering five (5)
sample barangays.
The frame for CLPS - Swine was the results of the 1992 Livestock and Poultry
Establishment Survey (LPES). It was updated during the LPES 2nd round in 1994 and LPES 3rd
round in 1996. The frame for CLPS-Broiler, on the other hand, utilized the LPES 2 nd and 3rd
round. However, in 2004 another updating was conducted by BAS for swine and broiler
commercial farms. The latest frame updating for CLPS-Broiler was during the conduct of

27

METADATA
Avian Population Survey (APS) in 2006 while for Swine, it was during the conduct of the
Livestock Population Survey (LPS) in 2010.
Sampling Design
The BLPS used two-stage sampling; barangay as primary sampling unit (PSU) and
household as secondary sampling unit (SSU). It utilizes the sub-sample farming households of
the PCPS. In addition to the farming households, the BLPS also obtain five (5) samples of nonfarming households to account for livestock numbers raised by households without farm
holdings.
In CLPS, complete enumeration is done for provinces with 20 farms or below while a
stratified random sampling is employed for provinces with more than 20 farms. Farm
enterprises were stratified wherein the number of strata per province ranges from 2 to 4
depending on the population or on the heterogeneity or homogeneity of the maximum housing
capacity. A minimum of 5 sample farms per stratum is allocated, unless the total number of
farms in the stratum is less than five, in which case, all farms in the stratum are enumerated. In
each stratum, sample farms are drawn using simple random sampling.
Both BLPS and CLPS generate province estimates as the lowest level of data
disaggregation. It is called the domain of the survey estimates.
Main Data Items

inventory
number of born live/hatched live, sold live for slaughter, sold live for other
purposes, slaughtered on farm/ households and, deaths
eggs laid/produced;
eggs disposed as fresh table eggs

Geographical Scope

The BLPS and CLPS in broiler and swine cover all five (5) provinces in the
region namely: Cavite, Laguna, Batangas, Rizal and Quezon.
Frequency and Reference Period
For BLPS, data collection is scheduled within seven (7) days of the 1st month after the
reference quarter. CLPS on the other hand, is conducted within the last eight (8) days of the

28

METADATA
reference quarter. Both surveys are conducted every quarter for swine and chicken and, every
semester for cattle, carabao, goat and duck.
The reference period for generating data on inventory of animals is during the first day of
the reference quarter such as:

As of April 1 for the first quarter


As of July 1 for the second quarter
As of October 1 for the third quarter
As of January 1 for the fourth quarter

Data Collection
BLPS data are collected by regular staff unless necessity arise that enumerators hired for
PCPS also cover sample households for BLPS (since BLPS are sub-samples of PCPS). These
enumerators are trained to interview the sample households or any of the qualified respondents,
i.e. household head or the spouse or the farm caretaker. On the other hand, the enterprise or
farm approach is employed in the CLPS. Data collectors, who are regular staff of the Bureau,
are required to go to the enterprise or farm site and interview a qualified respondent, which
shall be any of the following:

Operator/Manager
Bookkeeper/Accountant
Authorized Representative of the Enterprise/Farm

Estimation Procedure
In BLPS, the estimate of the total number of heads by animal type in the provinces is
simply obtained by multiplying the average number of head by animal type held by the
reporting households by the total number of households under the farming and non-farming
category in the barangay. Then, add the estimated heads of animal type held by the farming
and non-farming households.
In CLPS, estimation of totals for each of the provinces covered in the survey depends on
whether the farms are completely enumerated or sampled. Provincial totals for the completely
enumerated farms are obtained simply by summing up all the observations in the province. For
the sampled provinces, the estimated provincial total is obtained simply by aggregating all the
stratum estimates in the province.

29

METADATA
II. Survey of Abattoirs and Dressing Plants (SADP)
The Survey of Abattoirs and Dressing Plants (SADP) complement the BLPS and CLPS of
BAS. It aims to generate data on animals slaughtered and, birds dressed in a slaughter/dressing
facility or structure accredited by NMIS and/or registered by the Local Government Units
(LRMEs Locally Registered Meat Establishments).
The Survey of Abattoirs and Dressing Plants (SADP) cover the same type of livestock and
only broilers for chicken. It is undertaken in all provinces nationwide with data obtained from a
complete enumeration of accredited abattoirs and dressing plants as well as LRMEs.
Sampling Frame
The sampling frame is based on the list of NMIS accredited abattoirs and dressing plants
and the list of Locally Registered Meat Establishments (LRME) including LGU- supervised
slaughter areas.
Sampling Design
There is complete enumeration of abattoirs and dressing plants.
Main Data Items

number of heads slaughtered


dressed weight by animal commodity
animals condemned (for NMIS use)

Data Collection
Data collection and compilation of data is being done monthly within eight (8) days of the
first month after the reference month. BAS compiles and generates total slaughter data
quarterly with monthly disaggregation within eight (8) days of the first month after the
reference quarter.
The BAS consolidates data coming from the accredited abattoirs and dressing plants
submitted by NMIS and, from LRMEs monitored by BAS in collaboration with LGUs; and
slaughter data coming from BLPS and CLPS. Slaughter/dressing areas without structure and
are not supervised by LGU are not enumerated in the survey.

30

METADATA
Estimation and/or Compilation Procedure
BAS personnel (point person for the activity) summarize the data into a quarter total with
monthly breakdown of animals slaughtered/dressed using Quarterly Report Form. The Form is
submitted to BAS Central Office, copy furnished Regional Office, for regional and national
consolidation.
III. Monitoring of Frozen Meat Inventory in Cold Storages
The National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS) monitors all accredited cold storages
nationwide through the Regional NMIS Offices. The Meat Plant Officers record the stock
inventory of meat, particularly pork and dressed chicken, twice a week. The beginning
inventory is recorded every Tuesday of the week and the ending inventory is documented
every Monday of the following week. After the consolidation of data in the Regional Offices,
these are forwarded to the NMIS Central Office for the national consolidation. The NMIS
started the monitoring of the inventory of dressed chicken on cold storages in 2004, while the
monitoring of the inventory of frozen pork began only on May 2007.
The data presented in this handbook refer to the inventory recorded on the nearest Monday
to the first day of the reference month. This is referred to as the Beginning Frozen Inventory
for the reference month and Ending Frozen Inventory for the previous month.
IV. Commodity Inflow and Outflow (also shipped-in and shipped-out)
The Veterinary Quarantine Services (VQS) monitors the movement of livestock and poultry
product and by-products passing through seaports, airports and by land throughout the
provinces and regions for the purpose of preventing the entry and spread of foreign and
domestic dangerous communicable disease within the area.
Gathering of data specifically on broiler and swine is based on permits issued by the
Veterinary Quarantine Officer/Inspector of the different ports and check points in the provinces
and regions. For the domestic shipment of pork, the VQ officer issued shipping permits from
the origin with NMIS certificate. For the imported pork and poultry product and by products,
the VQ officer collect data based on the import permit or trans-shipment permits of the said
commodity. The data gathered is on a monthly basis and the port of origin and destination is
also indicated.
The VQS shipping permits are submitted to DA-RFUs for compilation and consolidation.
The reports are summarized by month, by commodity and product form.

31

DATA SERIES

Chapter IV. Data Series

32

DATA SERIES

Table 1. Monthly Volume of Imported Day-Old Chicks (DOC) Arrival


in CALABARZON: 2007-2009
(in birds)
PERIOD

2007

2008

2009

January

63,119

120,294

129,287

February

137,296

107,053

69,751

March

88,757

100,930

103,730

April

210,570

95,383

54,421

May

76,627

70,810

89,246

June

105,696

143,779

29,602

July

97,443

61,826

63,798

August

56,967

91,480

139,987

September

88,542

88,217

152,915

October

133,848

77,324

195,461

November

92,523

73,259

203,849

December

109,441

93,322

123,122

Total

1,260,829

1,123,677

1,355,169

Source: Veterinary Quarantine Service

33

DATA SERIES
Table 2. Quarterly Chicken Inventory by type,
CALABARZON: 2005-2011
(in 000 birds)
Total
Chicken

Broiler

Layer

Native/
Improved

Jan 1

19,085

9,440

6,654

2,990

Apr 1

19,734

9,185

7,364

3,185

Jul 1

21,532

11,012

7,387

3,133

Oct 1

20,382

9,723

7,380

3,280

Jan 1

19,964

10,135

6,741

3,088

Apr 1

21,331

10,651

7,428

3,252

Jul 1

20,849

10,113

7,589

3,148

Oct 1

21,392

10,379

7,895

3,118

Jan 1

20,088

9,694

7,251

3,143

Apr 1

22,758

12,302

7,293

3,163

Jul 1

22,212

11,450

7,514

3,249

Oct 1

22,168

11,104

7,833

3,232

Jan 1

22,534

11,798

7,590

3,147

Apr 1

23,254

12,517

7,421

3,316

Jul 1

24,995

13,364

8,279

3,352

Oct 1

25,004

13,240

8,582

3,182

Jan 1

25,111

12,807

9,136

3,168

Apr 1

24,744

12,474

8,981

3,289

PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Jul 1

25,043

12,108

9,362

3,573

Oct 1

24,380

11,504

9,749

3,127

Jan 1

25,834

11,827

11,114

2,893

Apr 1

26,959

12,539

11,263

3,156

Jul 1

25,745

11,274

11,250

3,221

Oct 1

28,373

13,811

11,654

2,907

Jan 1

28,360

13,408

12,251

2,701

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

34

DATA SERIES
Table 3. Quarterly Broiler Inventory, CALABARZON: 2005-2011
(in 000 birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Jan 1

9,440

10,135

9,694

11,798

12,807

11,827

13,408

Apr 1

9,185

10,651

12,302

12,517

12,474

12,539

Jul 1

11,012

10,113

11,450

13,364

12,108

11,274

Oct 1

9,723

10,379

11,104

13,240

11,504

13,811

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

Table 3a. Quarterly Broiler Inventory, Batangas: 2005-2011


(in 000 birds)

PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Jan 1

2,190

3,297

3,133

3,159

3,270

3,220

2,744

Apr 1

2,442

2,491

2,976

3,167

3,267

3,150

Jul 1

2,822

3,020

3,081

3,774

3,884

3,613

Oct 1

3,077

3,081

3,106

3,227

2,931

2,260

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

35

DATA SERIES
Table 3b. Quarterly Broiler Inventory, Cavite: 2005-2011
(in 000 birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Jan 1

1,661

1,918

932

2,417

2,449

1,986

1,846

Apr 1

1,517

2,186

2,477

2,188

2,297

1,551

Jul 1

1,463

1,970

2,266

2,412

1,560

1,386

Oct 1

1,714

834

2,200

2,023

1,330

1,425

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

Table 3c. Quarterly Broiler Inventory, Laguna: 2005-2011


(in 000 birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Jan 1

3,051

1,881

1,841

1,698

2,085

1,912

2,408

Apr 1

2,500

2,101

2,128

2,187

2,162

2,386

Jul 1

3,282

1,123

1,698

2,527

2,277

1,820

Oct 1

2,166

1,456

1,987

3,153

2,564

3,802

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

Table 3d. Quarterly Broiler Inventory, Quezon: 2005-2011


(in 000 birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Jan 1

560

802

1,161

1,251

1,571

1,811

2,744

Apr 1

584

621

1,141

1,211

1,821

1,751

Jul 1

857

1,200

1,131

1,221

1,756

1,721

Oct 1

894

1,210

1,221

1,650

1,851

3,325

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

36

DATA SERIES
Table 3e. Quarterly Broiler Inventory, Rizal: 2005-2011
(in birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Jan 1

1,979

2,236

2,628

3,273,399

3,433,450

2,898

3,379

Apr 1

2,143

3,253

3,580

3,764,410

2,928,254

3,701

Jul 1

2,589

2,800

3,275

3,430,882

2,631,270

2,734

Oct 1

1,872

3,800

2,590

3,187,000

2,828,770

3,000

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

Table 4. Quarterly Volume of Broiler Production,


CALABARZON: 2005-2010
(in metric tons, liveweight)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Q1

44,025

46,034

44,835

49,626

56,029

57,690

Q2

35,430

38,838

45,372

51,456

56,695

55,257

Sem 1

79,455

84,872

90,207

101,082

112,724

112,947

Q3

45,316

48,620

46,998

55,307

54,285

58,656

Q4

55,295

54,573

53,182

61,400

58,535

65,778

Sem 2

100,611

103,192

100,180

116,707

112,820

124,434

Annual

180,066

188,064

190,387

217,789

225,544

237,381

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

37

DATA SERIES
Table 5. Monthly Volume of Dressed Chicken in Dressing Plants,
CALABARZON: 2005-2010
(in birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

3,435,242

4,161,369

3,726,245

5,168,611

5,082,845

5,422,584

Feb

3,762,527

3,933,773

4,312,230

5,269,475

4,996,903

5,497,036

Mar

2,765,616

4,185,050

4,949,485

4,732,897

4,668,172

6,198,177

Q1

9,963,385

12,280,192

12,987,960

15,170,983

14,747,920

17,117,797

Apr

3,611,924

3,583,980

4,186,493

4,513,331

5,005,310

5,540,907

May

3,804,710

4,079,289

4,657,471

5,353,342

5,529,757

5,889,036

Jun

3,867,382

3,960,825

5,317,007

6,313,439

5,177,076

6,014,499

Q2

11,284,016

11,624,094

14,160,971

16,180,112

15,712,143

17,444,442

Jul

4,877,962

4,083,339

4,549,398

4,777,338

5,190,200

5,634,533

Aug

4,032,310

2,415,225

5,031,074

5,566,613

5,632,798

6,259,879

Sep

4,097,534

4,101,855

3,847,786

4,508,930

3,956,581

5,893,664

Q3

13,007,806

10,600,419

13,428,258

14,852,881

14,779,579

17,788,076

Oct

3,925,984

3,760,035

4,516,358

5,543,586

5,155,775

6,101,075

Nov

3,670,167

4,412,034

4,713,034

3,744,667

5,272,603

5,942,788

Dec

4,152,176

4,857,224

6,172,099

5,195,954

5,921,021

6,329,637

Q4

11,748,327

13,029,293

15,401,491

14,484,207

16,349,399

18,373,500

Annual

46,003,534

47,533,998

55,978,680

60,688,183

61,589,041

70,723,815

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

38

DATA SERIES
Table 5a. Monthly Volume of Dressed Chicken in Dressing Plants,
Batangas: 2005-2010
(in birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

15,222

976,351

1,086,632

1,264,881

1,179,908

1,468,535

Feb

875,956

1,011,937

1,101,490

1,087,531

1,331,471

1,635,307

Mar

983,714

972,089

1,099,573

934,559

1,048,130

1,741,308

Q1

1,874,892

2,960,377

3,287,695

3,286,971

3,559,509

4,845,150

Apr

1,032,919

992,741

1,087,280

1,094,038

1,305,716

1,539,627

May

1,131,236

1,383,368

979,103

1,021,342

1,479,108

1,672,536

Jun

1,185,523

1,313,170

1,889,431

1,513,247

1,274,243

1,694,849

Q2

3,349,678

3,689,279

3,955,814

3,628,627

4,059,067

4,907,012

Jul

2,197,587

1,087,562

1,058,637

1,112,580

1,346,324

1,530,091

Aug

1,376,711

1,220,882

1,040,218

1,448,866

1,586,955

1,849,323

Sep

1,215,876

1,217,817

1,062,674

1,269,473

677,282

1,713,436

Q3

4,790,174

3,526,261

3,161,529

3,830,919

3,610,561

5,092,850

Oct

1,090,778

1,250,643

1,076,932

1,589,017

1,396,270

1,762,519

Nov

959,566

1,410,473

1,377,661

624,713

1,747,141

1,767,709

Dec

1,320,220

1,045,000

2,526,424

1,503,889

1,695,226

1,848,880

Q4

3,370,564

3,706,116

4,981,017

3,717,619

4,838,637

5,379,108

Annual

13,385,308

13,882,033

15,386,055

14,464,136

16,067,774

20,224,120

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

39

DATA SERIES
Table 5b. Monthly Volume of Dressed Chicken in Dressing Plants,
Cavite: 2005-2010
(in birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

1,108,267

987,555

728,128

695,906

805,997

831,099

Feb

1,089,128

956,669

695,935

878,671

768,537

807,454

Mar

1,106,448

984,680

737,655

785,822

734,274

861,529

Q1

3,303,843

2,928,904

2,161,718

2,360,399

2,308,808

2,500,082

Apr

426,270

469,033

712,092

822,951

749,836

873,751

May

437,440

486,091

789,907

801,737

764,416

858,882

Jun

434,349

478,216

746,638

816,009

851,967

851,781

Q2

1,298,059

1,433,340

2,248,637

2,440,697

2,366,219

2,584,414

Jul

508,354

584,324

690,579

757,252

787,967

885,434

Aug

518,145

435,935

748,051

782,990

949,026

876,665

Sep

522,192

458,228

481,289

706,656

908,736

930,841

Q3

1,548,691

1,478,487

1,919,919

2,246,898

2,645,729

2,692,940

Oct

550,332

576,226

717,662

910,176

934,080

759,458

Nov

535,333

569,946

761,848

892,210

941,198

856,866

Dec

624,766

573,379

928,965

962,302

1,045,354

886,565

Q4

1,710,431

1,719,551

2,408,475

2,764,688

2,920,632

2,502,889

Annual

7,861,024

7,560,282

8,738,749

9,812,682

10,241,388

10,280,325

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

40

DATA SERIES
Table 5c. Monthly Volume of Dressed Chicken in Dressing Plants,
Laguna: 2005-2010
(in birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

357,628

144,642

330,330

340,845

406,525

950,365

Feb

76,465

140,113

314,844

511,863

367,351

802,292

Mar

50,443

196,074

329,118

306,211

370,358

883,471

Q1

484,536

480,829

974,292

1,158,919

1,144,234

2,636,128

Apr

218,574

183,105

325,270

391,283

655,950

814,109

May

140,793

57,890

345,150

417,333

734,721

913,759

Jun

163,095

67,793

338,075

316,265

587,875

968,352

Q2

522,462

308,788

1,008,495

1,124,881

1,978,546

2,696,220

Jul

129,678

407,245

339,936

348,331

384,104

794,267

Aug

187,840

316,029

578,928

339,777

437,604

810,604

Sep

174,130

438,588

324,374

330,472

415,488

915,501

Q3

491,648

1,161,862

1,243,238

1,018,580

1,237,196

2,520,372

Oct

193,855

387,539

57,778

54,280

536,993

1,009,754

Nov

180,926

195,856

331,719

51,084

311,232

826,169

Dec

229,516

668,322

363,963

69,140

769,852

1,079,646

Q4

604,297

1,251,717

753,460

174,504

1,618,077

2,915,569

Annual

2,102,943

3,203,196

3,979,485

3,476,884

5,978,053

10,768,289

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

41

DATA SERIES
Table 5d. Monthly Volume of Dressed Chicken in Dressing Plants,
Quezon: 2005-2010
(in birds)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

1,543,481

1,686,958

1,214,313

2,030,282

2,287,240

2,075,971

Feb

1,427,612

1,511,550

1,748,450

1,806,620

2,106,009

2,122,468

Mar

593,732

1,593,732

2,344,664

1,977,792

2,072,657

2,413,073

Q1

3,564,825

4,792,240

5,307,427

5,814,694

6,465,906

6,611,512

Apr

1,618,594

1,594,301

1,798,547

1,944,759

2,147,731

2,119,030

May

1,711,759

1,584,225

2,121,788

2,290,580

2,368,625

2,275,053

Jun

1,822,672

1,839,903

1,984,586

2,200,568

2,273,465

2,348,341

Q2

5,153,025

5,018,429

5,904,921

6,435,907

6,789,821

6,742,424

Jul

1,716,259

1,702,743

2,043,707

2,143,545

2,302,348

2,226,374

Aug

1,588,482

4,960

2,274,222

2,495,235

2,253,487

2,503,564

Sep

1,766,658

1,595,682

1,591,906

1,767,600

1,580,158

2,143,771

Q3

5,071,399

3,303,385

5,909,835

6,406,380

6,135,993

6,873,709

Oct

1,668,844

1,123,452

2,292,180

2,393,348

2,287,817

2,377,497

Nov

1,547,852

1,688,235

2,135,399

2,059,665

2,273,032

2,374,281

Dec

1,527,420

2,024,751

2,018,542

2,141,548

2,234,434

2,377,993

Q4

4,744,116

4,836,438

6,446,121

6,594,561

6,795,283

7,129,771

Annual

18,533,365

17,950,492

23,568,304

25,251,542

26,187,003

27,357,416

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

42

DATA SERIES
Table 5e. Monthly Volume of Dressed Chicken in Dressing Plants,
Rizal: 2005-2010
(in birds)
Period

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

410,644

365,863

366,842

836,697

403,175

96,614

Feb

293,366

313,504

451,511

984,790

423,535

129,515

Mar

31,279

438,475

438,475

728,513

442,753

298,796

Q1

735,289

1,117,842

1,256,828

2,550,000

1,269,463

524,925

Apr

315,567

344,800

263,304

260,300

146,077

194,390

May

383,482

567,715

421,523

822,350

182,887

168,806

Jun

261,743

261,743

358,277

1,467,350

189,526

151,176

Q2

960,792

1,174,258

1,043,104

2,550,000

518,490

514,372

Jul

326,084

301,465

416,539

415,630

369,457

198,367

Aug

361,132

437,419

389,655

499,745

405,726

219,723

Sep

418,678

391,540

387,543

434,729

374,917

190,115

Q3

1,105,894

1,130,424

1,193,737

1,350,104

1,150,100

608,205

Oct

422,175

422,175

371,806

596,765

615

191,847

Nov

446,490

547,524

106,407

116,995

117,763

Dec

450,254

545,772

334,205

519,075

176,155

136,553

Q4

1,318,919

1,515,471

812,418

1,232,835

176,770

446,163

Annual

4,120,894

4,937,995

4,306,087

7,682,939

3,114,823

2,093,665

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

43

DATA SERIES

Table 6. Monthly Beginning* Inventory of Dressed Chicken in Cold Storages,


CALABARZON: 2005 2010
(in metric tons)
Year
Month

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Local Imported Local Imported Local Imported Local Imported Local Imported Local Imported

Jan

21

104.82

124.44

48.16

86.15

321.92

94.46

590.2

231.84

285.58

123.45 159.728

Feb

140.45

737.21

47.16

143.43

219.08

455.6

183.35

362.73

222.28

333.81

218.72

317.17

Mar

125.46

118.09

70.61

182.63

366.65

472.75

338.68

406.14

268.44

432.47

205.51

915.81

Apr

57.49

38.23

94.22

435.36

520.93

684.21

393.09

484.51

305.94

268.28

244.33

681.72

May

148.13

34.23

89.62

335.43

521.15

469.37

367.82

457.57

137.79

216.55

230.84

941

Jun

61.84

24.96

68.77

396.76

235.4

568.32

67.67

37.8

234.23

439.82

20.52

523.07

Jul

16.92

72.26

412.5

301.24

149.08

31.75

146.24

245.76

259.09

378.47

21.68

521.71

Aug

177.91

125.5

129.33

282.62

261.9

71.52

157.07

270

254.25

159.37

155.1

0.16

Sep

262.02

130.74

404.64

300.23

134.85

102.64

131.86

27.48

270.46

190.29

154.84

401.92

Oct

265.87

80.8

200.4

308.86

147.89

240.37

430.47

165

226.74

337.06

147.77

548.97

Nov

262.36

52.78

194.9

453.71

236.14

373.4

911.32

94.49

281.85

234.28

236.76

388.69

Dec

171.18

79.8

269.4

357.05

254.71

959.14

369.85

385.55

229.44

229.91

251.98

391.88

*Beginning inventory recorded as of the nearest monitoring day to the first day of the month
Note: Stock inventory in accredited commercials & in-house cold storage (Slaughterhouses, Meat Processing Plant)
Source: National Meat Inspection Service

44

DATA SERIES
Table 7. Monthly Farmgate Prices of Chicken Broiler, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
(in peso per kilogram)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

53.44

62.73

68.55

71.51

74.73

85.15

Feb

62.14

62.67

67.51

72.5

75.25

82.99

Mar

59.24

62.58

66.46

68.62

75.72

82.32

Q1

58.27

62.66

67.51

70.88

75.23

83.49

Apr

60.84

63.42

66.34

71.58

75.97

72.68

May

62

63.44

67.83

71.84

75.49

82.30

Jun

65.28

63.5

68.51

73.73

79.33

79.14

Q2

62.71

63.45

67.56

72.38

76.93

78.04

Jul

62.72

63.49

68.46

75.06

79.11

78.87

Aug

61.26

63.32

68.73

73.86

77.35

69.34

Sep

59.66

62.67

67.98

73.19

79.95

66.78

Q3

61.21

63.16

68.39

74.04

78.8

71.66

Oct

62.65

64.99

68.05

75.24

82.36

63.33

Nov

61.65

65.78

68.75

75.86

85.16

69.92

Dec

61.61

68.59

71.97

75.29

85.62

72.22

Q4

61.97

66.45

69.59

75.46

84.38

68.49

Annual
Average

61.04

63.93

68.26

73.19

78.84

75.42

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

45

DATA SERIES

Table 8. Monthly Retail Price of Dressed Chicken, CALABARZON: 2005-2010


(in peso per kilogram)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

108.65

112.7

113.62

127.47

128.25

145.01

Feb

106.88

112.88

114.38

121.5

128.24

140.23

Mar

107.99

112.37

112.45

121.62

128.59

138.26

Q1

107.84

112.65

113.48

123.53

128.36

141.17

Apr

110.16

111.96

112.85

121.21

129.42

135.62

May

111.05

111.07

114.96

123.36

128.86

137.13

Jun

114.16

111.27

113.19

125.75

132.33

137.93

Q2

111.79

111.43

113.67

123.44

130.2

136.89

Jul

112.86

111.83

116.12

129.33

136.85

136.73

Aug

113.19

112.02

120.6

129.92

132.28

136.07

Sep

111.64

110.72

121.48

128.13

131.26

130.92

Q3

112.56

111.52

119.4

129.13

133.46

134.57

Oct

112.89

111.81

120.09

126.08

135.31

129.33

Nov

110.49

115.75

120.39

126.69

141.1

132.26

Dec

111.96

116.87

126.32

128.29

145.99

135.55

Q4

111.78

114.81

122.27

127.02

140.8

132.38

Annual
Average

110.99

112.61

117.2

125.78

133.21

136.25

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

46

DATA SERIES

47

DATA SERIES
Table 1. Total Swine Inventory by Age, CALABARZON: 2005-2011
(in heads)

PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Total
all
ages

BOAR

SOW

GILT

FATTENERS

GROWERS

Piglets/
Weanling
(2 mos.
Old)

Jan 1

1,582,890

14,693

192,515

60,397

362,068

444,393

508,824

Apr 1

1,598,030

19,736

194,732

61,646

370,021

450,918

500,977

Jul 1

1,741,360

22,883

211,981

69,476

516,315

515,063

405,642

Oct 1

1,796,960

23,374

237,612

71,543

521,124

518,311

424,996

Jan 1

1,634,600

11,439

201,346

63,925

378,677

461,816

517,397

Apr 1

1,675,380

20,891

218,474

67,116

385,335

465,105

518,459

Jul 1

1,841,290

24,065

224,014

75,960

518,463

393,548

522,828

Oct 1

1,849,130

24,456

226,017

82,893

471,170

524,977

519,617

Jan 1

1,675,500

11,788

233,921

75,925

359,743

501,016

493,107

Apr 1

1,855,770

22,855

233,296

79,316

411,477

537,105

571,722

Jul 1

1,927,270

25,186

233,807

80,960

541,128

539,976

506,213

Oct 1

1,951,760

25,624

246,395

82,618

565,410

542,477

489,236

Jan 1

1,794,470

12,168

250,596

85,780

327,366

490,160

628,400

Apr 1

1,750,680

21,614

215,745

77,824

315,300

544,544

575,654

Jul 1

1,847,120

24,194

224,987

78,625

502,975

511,526

504,813

Oct 1

1,912,540

25,083

265,983

95,627

587,976

495,217

442,654

Jan 1

1,848,951

22,831

257,992

135,302

337,028

561,760

534,038

Apr 1

1,872,932

23,111

242,536

139,913

358,454

620,631

488,287

Jul 1

1,857,748

24,322

228,394

80,327

502,692

518,600

503,413

Oct 1

1,832,864

24,008

249,425

129,206

539,938

471,404

418,884

Jan 1

1,759,631

22,136

242,512

173,633

316,806

550,839

453,706

Apr 1

1,801,302

22,216

230,150

137,100

329,243

604,151

478,443

Jul 1

1,706,731

23,103

212,582

75,631

482,032

468,548

444,835

Oct 1

1,681,147

21,034

242,552

123,676

531,452

491,253

271,180

Jan 1

1,652,613

20,527

225,992

158,154

302,359

523,320

422,260

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

48

DATA SERIES
Table 1a. Total Swine Inventory by Age, Batangas: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Total
all
ages

BOAR

SOW

GILT

FATTENERS

GROWERS

Piglets/
Weanling
(2 mos. Old)

Jan 1

747,030

6,484

91,402

26,416

172,232

186,451

264,045

Apr 1

740,860

8,316

86,478

23,685

155,881

194,446

272,054

Jul 1

812,830

9,931

97,319

29,068

263,757

208,874

203,881

Oct 1

835,940

10,665

116,991

30,255

248,608

210,057

219,364

Jan 1

709,650

5,509

86,007

24,616

155,373

240,165

197,980

Apr 1

728,960

8,674

87,219

26,064

160,895

194,806

251,302

Jul 1

814,560

10,553

92,607

31,846

261,798

183,389

234,367

Oct 1

816,130

10,939

95,727

35,190

202,163

209,458

262,653

Jan 1

703,970

5,534

103,576

31,135

140,060

263,984

159,681

Apr 1

773,960

9,209

89,556

31,346

176,240

229,803

237,806

Jul 1

829,560

11,053

94,961

35,246

270,925

224,562

192,812

Oct 1

821,980

11,481

107,140

35,166

263,374

217,693

187,126

Jan 1

718,560

5,649

107,013

38,136

130,938

251,979

184,845

Apr 1

717,210

8,534

81,627

29,062

86,742

246,815

264,430

Jul 1

773,470

10,306

88,661

33,725

246,889

202,236

191,653

Oct 1

817,980

11,425

121,811

42,894

280,903

168,924

192,023

Jan 1

767,136

9,852

114,805

54,175

121,274

218,864

248,166

Apr 1

825,359

9,821

103,895

60,157

108,207

314,147

229,132

Jul 1

776,547

10,347

88,386

33,620

201,306

201,609

241,279

Oct 1

756,549

10,567

104,505

49,886

253,824

144,925

192,842

Jan 1

691,532

9,264

108,388

74,503

119,169

217,244

162,965

Apr 1

791,155

9,315

98,396

59,151

99,043

305,112

220,138

Jul 1

749,577

9,929

89,058

33,152

193,924

195,281

228,233

Oct 1

725,840

9,601

99,130

51,310

229,261

205,200

131,338

Jan 1

664,733

8,659

103,763

69,816

113,908

232,118

136,469

PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

49

DATA SERIES
Table 1b. Total Swine Inventory by Age, Cavite: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Total
all
ages

BOAR

SOW

GILT

FATTENERS

GROWERS

Piglets/
Weanling
(2 mos. Old)

Jan 1

150,720

1,535

19,998

6,285

34,830

43,596

44,476

Apr 1

168,870

1,323

18,804

5,031

19,267

31,737

92,708

Jul 1

188,940

1,394

19,884

3,426

42,572

41,164

80,500

Oct 1

191,340

1,598

19,930

4,213

45,112

39,363

81,124

Jan 1

159,570

1,225

23,432

5,289

25,757

32,000

71,867

Apr 1

173,680

1,388

24,862

5,246

20,053

32,706

89,425

Jul 1

177,190

1,467

23,661

3,588

42,888

40,653

64,933

Oct 1

192,250

1,645

24,440

4,936

41,831

40,054

79,344

Jan 1

169,300

1,300

24,523

6,122

24,098

34,170

79,087

Apr 1

170,770

1,561

17,938

6,240

20,682

35,142

89,208

Jul 1

171,120

1,591

20,990

3,465

46,385

44,935

53,754

Oct 1

178,620

1,742

20,955

4,917

47,012

36,058

67,936

Jan 1

161,390

1,335

21,640

6,313

23,156

34,565

74,381

Apr 1

164,690

1,506

16,469

3,535

19,661

32,264

91,256

Jul 1

162,530

1,511

21,075

3,291

45,603

45,117

45,933

Oct 1

173,280

1,690

20,445

5,740

49,721

35,180

60,504

Jan 1

166,341

1,621

22,274

6,381

24,258

38,256

73,551

Apr 1

166,701

1,524

16,608

5,582

21,046

32,536

89,405

Jul 1

159,613

1,484

20,705

3,233

44,738

44,325

45,128

Oct 1

177,669

1,733

23,051

6,472

46,376

39,664

60,373

Jan 1

173,673

1,691

24,119

6,912

21,735

36,930

82,286

Apr 1

175,935

1,563

23,034

6,067

21,659

34,980

88,633

Jul 1

180,663

1,548

21,571

4,110

48,620

44,841

59,973

Oct 1

168,561

1,636

20,131

6,746

42,250

33,815

63,983

Jan 1

164,994

1,703

23,877

7,180

22,904

25,888

83,441

PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

50

DATA SERIES
Table 1c. Total Swine Inventory by Age, Laguna: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Total
all
ages

BOAR

SOW

GILT

FATTENERS

GROWERS

Piglets/
Weanling
(2 mos. Old)

Jan 1

260,080

2,520

28,584

8,925

61,640

83,763

74,648

Apr 1

250,910

2,041

32,592

10,784

61,783

85,523

58,187

Jul 1

267,000

2,357

35,282

9,689

67,371

99,784

52,517

Oct 1

284,320

2,458

40,670

11,100

72,559

98,932

58,601

Jan 1

279,030

1,782

32,206

11,254

66,883

48,920

117,985

Apr 1

281,100

2,086

37,243

11,745

63,972

86,300

79,754

Jul 1

301,740

2,438

39,226

10,611

67,753

98,653

83,059

Oct 1

267,480

2,510

39,650

12,606

67,853

99,376

45,485

Jan 1

269,150

1,815

33,545

13,121

65,591

52,069

103,009

Apr 1

283,770

2,348

37,119

13,876

65,789

99,966

64,671

Jul 1

302,490

2,544

39,330

10,637

69,938

106,936

73,105

Oct 1

306,700

2,649

39,684

12,562

75,648

101,463

74,694

Jan 1

313,440

1,881

40,003

14,115

40,499

52,529

164,413

Apr 1

301,590

2,496

39,828

14,135

69,278

107,262

68,591

Jul 1

293,410

2,468

38,082

10,318

64,715

103,542

74,285

Oct 1

298,470

2,578

40,208

14,171

82,699

102,803

56,011

Jan 1

291,062

2,508

35,321

19,345

41,966

128,412

63,510

Apr 1

297,621

2,463

39,237

19,836

75,742

105,670

54,673

Jul 1

287,690

2,420

37,617

10,192

74,031

102,278

61,152

Oct 1

292,121

2,523

39,848

19,990

75,214

101,883

52,663

Jan 1

279,204

2,412

32,425

27,518

39,042

122,724

55,084

Apr 1

276,328

2,303

32,139

19,775

74,882

103,170

44,059

Jul 1

252,353

2,354

33,024

9,086

67,275

88,320

52,294

Oct 1

259,646

2,259

39,081

18,527

92,907

91,205

15,667

Jan 1

243,850

2,237

28,110

22,666

35,739

105,747

49,351

PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Source Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

51

DATA SERIES
Table 1d. Total Swine Inventory by Age, Quezon: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Total
all
ages

BOAR

SOW

GILT

FATTENERS

GROWERS

Piglets/
Weanling
(2 mos. Old)

Jan 1

146,160

1,868

22,927

8,586

32,656

41,105

39,018

Apr 1

158,030

5,519

22,253

11,254

55,650

58,928

4,426

Jul 1

180,670

5,852

27,398

11,869

58,602

72,793

4,156

Oct 1

183,290

5,720

26,645

11,508

60,035

74,647

4,735

Jan 1

190,900

1,812

27,053

11,752

56,049

63,759

30,475

Apr 1

184,500

6,064

26,150

12,086

60,342

70,423

9,435

Jul 1

202,870

6,122

30,430

12,990

61,755

70,853

20,720

Oct 1

207,590

6,365

23,316

13,374

70,911

79,322

14,302

Jan 1

181,410

1,817

25,782

13,630

55,682

70,045

14,454

Apr 1

273,490

6,765

38,594

14,061

66,462

80,322

67,286

Jul 1

272,420

6,342

38,798

14,355

65,987

77,587

69,351

Oct 1

275,950

6,732

34,287

13,258

80,749

87,235

53,689

Jan 1

226,560

1,895

33,984

14,525

67,483

79,147

29,526

Apr 1

215,790

6,127

30,555

14,958

61,752

71,508

30,890

Jul 1

270,690

6,301

38,655

14,264

59,574

77,301

74,595

Oct 1

264,530

6,454

38,570

14,627

77,114

86,883

40,882

Jan 1

240,005

5,728

36,330

24,450

70,963

84,183

18,351

Apr 1

220,300

6,255

32,432

26,491

69,534

75,901

9,687

Jul 1

270,250

6,291

38,750

14,299

93,950

77,491

39,469

Oct 1

260,100

6,346

37,901

25,183

70,360

85,376

34,934

Jan 1

238,300

5,705

34,375

34,316

67,900

83,633

12,372

Apr 1

218,000

6,199

31,887

26,255

65,000

75,075

13,584

Jul 1

216,300

5,714

32,445

13,433

85,705

60,888

18,115

Oct 1

219,877

5,074

36,281

23,139

68,734

73,113

13,536

Jan 1

222,200

5,150

32,115

30,946

67,399

77,528

9,062

PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

52

DATA SERIES
Table 1e. Total Swine Inventory by Age, Rizal: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Total
all
ages

BOAR

SOW

GILT

FATTENERS

GROWERS

Piglets/
Weanling
(2 mos. Old)

Jan 1

278,900

2,286

29,604

10,185

60,710

89,478

86,637

Apr 1

279,360

2,537

34,605

10,892

77,440

80,284

73,602

Jul 1

291,920

3,349

32,098

15,424

84,013

92,448

64,588

Oct 1

302,070

2,933

33,376

14,467

94,810

95,312

61,172

Jan 1

295,450

1,111

32,648

11,014

74,615

76,972

99,090

Apr 1

307,140

2,679

43,000

11,975

80,073

80,870

88,543

PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Jul 1

344,930

3,485

38,090

16,925

84,269

82,413

119,748

Oct 1

365,680

2,997

42,884

16,787

88,412

96,767

117,833

Jan 1

351,670

1,322

46,495

11,917

74,312

80,748

136,876

Apr 1

353,780

2,971

50,089

13,793

82,304

91,873

112,750

Jul 1

351,680

3,656

39,728

17,257

87,893

85,956

117,191

Oct 1

368,510

3,020

44,329

16,715

98,627

100,028

105,791

Jan 1

374,520

1,408

47,956

12,691

65,290

71,940

175,235

Apr 1

351,400

2,951

47,266

16,134

77,867

86,695

120,487

Jul 1

347,020

3,607

38,514

17,028

86,194

83,329

118,347

Oct 1

358,280

2,936

44,949

18,195

97,539

101,427

93,234

Jan 1

384,407

3,122

49,262

30,951

78,567

92,045

130,460

Apr 1

362,951

3,048

50,364

27,847

83,925

92,377

105,390

Jul 1

363,648

3,780

42,936

18,983

88,667

92,897

116,385

Oct 1

346,425

2,839

44,120

27,675

94,164

99,556

78,071

Jan 1

376,922

3,064

43,205

30,384

68,960

90,309

141,000

Apr 1

339,884

2,836

44,694

25,852

68,659

85,814

112,029

Jul 1

307,838

3,558

36,484

15,850

86,508

79,218

86,220

Oct 1

307,223

2,464

47,929

23,954

98,300

87,920

46,656

Jan 1

356,836

2,778

38,127

27,546

62,409

82,039

143,937

Source Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

53

DATA SERIES
Table 2. Quarterly Swine Inventory by Age Classification, CALABARZON: 2005-2011
(in heads)
All Ages

Sow

Gilts

Fatteners1/

Growers2/

Others3/

Jan 1

1,582,890

192,515

60,397

362,068

444,393

523,517

Apr 1

1,598,030

194,732

61,646

370,021

450,918

520,713

Jul 1

1,741,360

211,981

69,476

516,315

515,063

428,525

Oct 1

1,796,960

237,612

71,543

521,124

518,311

448,370

Jan 1

1,634,600

201,346

63,925

378,677

461,816

528,836

Apr 1

1,675,380

218,474

67,116

385,335

465,105

539,350

Jul 1

1,841,290

224,014

75,960

518,463

475,960

546,893

Oct 1

1,849,130

226,017

82,893

471,170

524,977

544,073

Jan 1

1,675,500

233,921

75,925

359,743

501,016

504,895

Apr 1

1,855,770

233,296

79,316

411,477

537,105

594,576

Jul 1

1,927,270

233,807

80,960

541,128

539,976

531,399

Oct 1

1,951,760

246,395

82,618

565,410

542,477

514,860

Jan 1

1,794,470

250,596

85,780

327,366

490,160

640,568

Apr 1

1,750,680

215,745

77,824

315,300

544,544

597,268

Jul 1

1,847,120

224,987

78,625

502,975

511,526

529,007

Oct 1

1,912,540

265,983

95,627

587,976

495,217

467,737

Jan 1

1,848,951

257,992

135,302

337,028

561,760

556,869

Apr 1

1,872,932

242,536

139,913

358,454

620,631

511,398

Jul 1

1,857,748

228,394

80,327

502,692

518,600

527,735

Oct 1

1,832,864

249,425

129,206

539,938

471,404

442,891

Jan 1

1,759,631

242,512

173,633

316,806

550,839

475,841

Apr 1

1,801,302

230,150

137,100

329,243

604,151

500,658

Jul 1

1,706,731

212,582

75,631

482,032

468,548

467,938

Oct 1

1,681,147

242,552

123,676

531,452

491,253

292,214

Jan 1

1,652,613

225,992

158,154

302,359

523,320

442,788

PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

P- Preliminary
1/
Fatteners are market hogs 4 months old and over
2/
More than 2 months but less than 4 months
3/
Include piglets, weanlings and boars
Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

54

DATA SERIES
Table 3. Quarterly Swine Inventory by Farm Type, CALABARZON: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Year

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Month

Backyard

Commercial

Total

Jan 1

503,330

1,079,560

1,582,890

Apr 1

485,430

1,112,600

1,598,030

Jul 1

565,240

1,176,120

1,741,360

Oct 1

570,500

1,226,460

1,796,960

Jan 1

526,770

1,107,830

1,634,600

Apr 1

523,720

1,151,660

1,675,380

Jul 1

576,300

1,264,990

1,841,290

Oct 1

562,580

1,286,550

1,849,130

Jan 1

498,300

1,177,200

1,675,500

Apr 1

613,800

1,241,970

1,855,770

Jul 1

643,870

1,283,400

1,927,270

Oct 1

638,280

1,313,480

1,951,760

Jan 1

559,690

1,234,780

1,794,470

Apr 1

509,910

1,240,770

1,750,680

Jul 1

587,130

1,259,990

1,847,120

Oct 1

590,630

1,321,910

1,912,540

Jan 1

518,750

1,330,201

1,848,951

Apr 1

537,379

1,335,553

1,872,932

Jul 1

578,942

1,278,806

1,857,748

Oct 1

555,007

1,277,857

1,832,864

Jan 1

503,705

1,255,926

1,759,631

Apr 1

499,355

1,301,947

1,801,302

Jul 1

471,902

1,234,829

1,706,731

Oct 1

453,149

1,227,998

1,681,147

Jan 1

437,623

1,214,990

1,652,613

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

55

DATA SERIES
Table 3a. Quarterly Swine Inventory by Farm Type, Batangas: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Year

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Month

Backyard

Commercial

Total

Jan 1

224,460

522,570

747,030

Apr 1

202,150

538,710

740,860

Jul 1

242,460

570,370

812,830

Oct 1

246,880

589,060

835,940

Jan 1

208,340

501,310

709,650

Apr 1

205,180

523,780

728,960

Jul 1

242,670

571,890

814,560

Oct 1

231,120

585,010

816,130

Jan 1

201,890

502,080

703,970

Apr 1

220,270

553,690

773,960

Jul 1

243,450

586,110

829,560

Oct 1

234,590

587,390

821,980

Jan 1

204,050

514,510

718,560

Apr 1

170,370

546,840

717,210

Jul 1

191,080

582,390

773,470

Oct 1

210,630

607,350

817,980

Jan 1

162,688

604,448

767,136

Apr 1

185,159

640,200

825,359

Jul 1

187,534

589,013

776,547

Oct 1

189,567

566,982

756,549

Jan 1

162,103

529,429

691,532

Apr 1

172,905

618,250

791,155

Jul 1

178,314

571,263

749,577

Oct 1

159,962

565,878

725,840

Jan 1

145,893

518,840

664,733

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

56

DATA SERIES
Table 3b. Quarterly Swine Inventory by Farm Type, Cavite: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Year

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Month

Backyard

Commercial

Total

Jan 1

55,080

95,640

150,720

Apr 1

57,760

111,110

168,870

Jul 1

66,370

122,570

188,940

Oct 1

65,440

125,900

191,340

Jan 1

50,520

109,050

159,570

Apr 1

52,400

121,280

173,680

Jul 1

52,020

125,170

177,190

Oct 1

53,510

138,740

192,250

Jan 1

44,420

124,880

169,300

Apr 1

47,270

123,500

170,770

Jul 1

44,820

126,300

171,120

Oct 1

45,000

133,620

178,620

Jan 1

39,040

122,350

161,390

Apr 1

50,060

114,630

164,690

Jul 1

47,460

115,070

162,530

Oct 1

48,010

125,270

173,280

Jan 1

40,973

125,368

166,341

Apr 1

48,530

118,171

166,701

Jul 1

46,356

113,257

159,613

Oct 1

45,214

132,455

177,669

Jan 1

36,666

137,007

173,673

Apr 1

37,700

138,235

175,935

Jul 1

29,163

151,500

180,663

Oct 1

28,244

140,317

168,561

Jan 1

22,256

142,738

164,994

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

57

DATA SERIES
Table 3c. Quarterly Swine Inventory by Farm Type, Laguna: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Year

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Month

Backyard

Commercial

Total

Jan 1

126,560

133,520

260,080

Apr 1

128,020

122,890

250,910

Jul 1

140,480

126,520

267,000

Oct 1

141,620

142,700

284,320

Jan 1

138,820

140,210

279,030

Apr 1

140,750

140,350

281,100

Jul 1

150,570

151,170

301,740

Oct 1

146,380

121,100

267,480

Jan 1

140,810

128,340

269,150

Apr 1

142,790

140,980

283,770

Jul 1

151,310

151,180

302,490

Oct 1

152,340

154,360

306,700

Jan 1

154,660

158,780

313,440

Apr 1

144,790

156,800

301,590

Jul 1

145,250

148,160

293,410

Oct 1

137,860

160,610

298,470

Jan 1

137,770

153,292

291,062

Apr 1

148,646

148,975

297,621

Jul 1

140,260

147,430

287,690

Oct 1

128,706

163,415

292,121

Jan 1

128,924

150,280

279,204

Apr 1

132,250

144,078

276,328

Jul 1

106,714

145,639

252,353

Oct 1

104,216

155,430

259,646

Jan 1

95,350

148,500

243,850

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

58

DATA SERIES
Table 3d. Quarterly Swine Inventory by Farm Type, Quezon: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Year

Month

Backyard

Commercial

Total

Jan 1

95,300

50,860

146,160

Apr 1

95,360

62,670

158,030

Jul 1

112,430

68,240

180,670

Oct 1

112,790

70,500

183,290

Jan 1

125,400

65,500

190,900

Apr 1

120,500

64,000

184,500

Jul 1

126,090

76,780

202,870

Oct 1

126,310

81,280

207,590

Jan 1

104,180

77,230

181,410

Apr 1

195,370

78,120

273,490

Jul 1

194,560

77,860

272,420

Oct 1

195,450

80,500

275,950

Jan 1

150,400

76,160

226,560

Apr 1

137,260

78,530

215,790

Jul 1

194,770

75,920

270,690

Oct 1

187,950

76,580

264,530

Jan 1

166,405

73,600

240,005

Apr 1

147,800

72,500

220,300

Jul 1

195,600

74,650

270,250

Oct 1

185,600

74,500

260,100

Jan 1

165,800

72,500

238,300

Apr 1

146,500

71,500

218,000

Jul 1

145,300

71,000

216,300

Oct 1

147,527

72,350

219,877

Jan 1

149,100

73,100

222,200

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

59

DATA SERIES
Table 3e. Quarterly Swine Inventory by Farm Type, Rizal: 2005-2011
(in heads)
Year

Month

Backyard

Commercial

Total

Jan 1

1,930

276,970

278,900

Apr 1

2,140

277,220

279,360

Jul 1

3,500

288,420

291,920

Oct 1

3,770

298,300

302,070

Jan 1

3,690

291,760

295,450

Apr 1

4,890

302,250

307,140

Jul 1

4,950

339,980

344,930

Oct 1

5,260

360,420

365,680

Jan 1

7,000

344,670

351,670

Apr 1

8,100

345,680

353,780

Jul 1

9,730

341,950

351,680

Oct 1

10,900

357,610

368,510

Jan 1

11,540

362,980

374,520

Apr 1

7,430

343,970

351,400

Jul 1

8,570

338,450

347,020

Oct 1

6,180

352,100

358,280

Jan 1

10,914

373,493

384,407

Apr 1

7,244

355,707

362,951

Jul 1

9,192

354,456

363,648

Oct 1

5,920

340,505

346,425

Jan 1

10,212

366,710

376,922

Apr 1

10,000

329,884

339,884

Jul 1

12,411

295,427

307,838

Oct 1

13,200

294,023

307,223

Jan 1

25,024

331,812

356,836

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

60

DATA SERIES

Table 4. Quarterly Volume of Hog Production, CALABARZON: 2005-2010


(in metric tons, liveweight)
Period

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Q1

53,969

59,194

69,059

63,258

68,386

61,717

Q2

50,805

62,154

69,028

64,616

69,230

70,830

Sem 1

104,259

121,348

138,087

127,874

137,616

132,547

Q3

59,306

67,237

69,224

71,186

68,578

66,688

Q4

73,590

80,288

85,434

88,572

80,667

77,731

Sem 2

132,896

147,525

154,658

159,758

149,245

144,419

Annual

237,670

268,873

292,746

287,632

286,861

276,966

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

61

DATA SERIES
Table 5. Monthly Volume of Slaughtered Hog in Abattoir, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
(in heads)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

132,154

127,014

132,047

136,763

143,580

132,252

Feb

128,653

121,579

127,944

129,322

134,782

126,904

Mar

119,495

134,786

126,527

127,554

158,056

134,753

Q1

380,302

383,379

386,518

393,639

436,418

393,909

Apr

133,660

143,653

151,754

133,007

123,205

117,200

May

150,127

146,700

161,541

143,490

127,230

128,697

Jun

125,563

137,192

168,696

127,728

127,199

109,225

Q2

409,350

427,545

481,991

404,225

377,634

355,122

Jul

153,650

181,898

149,410

150,071

142,423

122,277

Aug

154,885

152,278

154,157

152,600

141,881

125,948

Sep

145,864

143,073

125,079

133,845

143,469

137,192

Q3

454,399

477,249

428,646

436,516

427,773

385,417

Oct

154,546

144,735

140,574

143,092

127,966

140,372

Nov

162,262

142,324

154,735

148,043

133,514

133,103

Dec

177,984

176,925

192,123

176,664

145,278

158,919

Q4

494,792

463,984

487,432

467,799

406,758

432,394

Annual

1,738,843

1,752,157

1,784,587

1,702,179

1,648,583

1,566,842

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

62

DATA SERIES
Table 5a. Monthly Volume of Slaughtered Hog in Abattoir, Batangas: 2005-2010
(in heads)
Period

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

19,790

25,833

23,099

23,996

22,218

22,098

Feb

19,204

26,839

21,745

22,414

20,542

21,275

Mar

20,553

32,623

23,196

21,341

21,903

20,782

Q1

59,547

85,295

68,040

67,751

64,663

64,155

Apr

21,402

31,702

23,345

21,634

20,307

21,307

May

27,075

28,151

26,629

23,789

21,687

23,489

Jun

23,096

30,837

41,445

22,424

21,259

22,130

Q2

71,573

90,690

91,419

67,847

63,253

66,926

Jul

19,147

27,451

24,463

23,928

21,046

22,820

Aug

23,062

26,743

25,406

26,397

21,129

21,434

Sep

23,078

22,840

21,369

24,894

22,889

20,713

Q3

65,287

77,034

71,238

75,219

65,064

64,967

Oct

22,586

23,402

26,218

23,107

23,248

21,007

Nov

22,811

22,076

25,231

23,677

24,849

21,662

Dec

24,438

25,173

28,205

28,173

28,910

25,864

Q4

69,835

70,651

79,654

74,957

77,007

68,533

Annual

266,242

323,670

310,351

285,774

269,987

264,581

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

63

DATA SERIES
Table 5b. Monthly Volume of Slaughtered Hog in Abattoir, Cavite: 2005-2010
(in heads)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

32,294

28,646

27,634

34,738

39,023

25,954

Feb

35,872

25,347

28,217

32,774

36,645

26,409

Mar

33,750

20,236

23,168

33,846

39,790

28,239

Q1

101,916

74,229

79,019

101,358

115,458

80,602

Apr

36,249

36,874

47,659

36,974

34,390

30,777

May

41,888

39,352

48,425

39,233

37,197

35,221

Jun

36,202

37,881

47,216

28,096

35,044

25,948

Q2

114,339

114,107

143,300

104,303

106,631

91,946

Jul

55,459

78,412

40,503

42,155

39,655

31,050

Aug

50,274

44,359

45,135

39,867

34,107

33,307

Sep

49,274

42,893

9,502

8,485

32,887

38,637

Q3

155,007

165,664

95,140

90,507

106,649

102,994

Oct

52,973

45,246

46,318

45,592

36,699

35,171

Nov

55,536

41,606

52,014

46,950

40,054

32,333

Dec

62,426

44,145

63,174

50,042

47,423

40,751

Q4

170,935

130,997

161,506

142,584

124,176

108,255

Annual

542,197

484,997

478,965

438,752

452,914

383,797

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

64

DATA SERIES
Table 5c. Monthly Volume of Slaughtered Hog in Abattoir, Laguna: 2005-2010
(in heads)
Period

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

22,726

25,121

26,384

25,019

24,683

25,698

Feb

21,621

24,142

23,657

22,636

25,443

24,237

Mar

22,012

26,052

25,458

23,033

26,034

26,285

Q1

66,359

75,315

75,499

70,688

76,160

76,220

Apr

22,672

25,383

25,025

21,634

26,258

22,028

May

23,811

26,312

26,356

22,828

30,591

23,018

Jun

24,148

25,856

24,593

24,282

24,588

24,002

Q2

70,631

77,551

75,974

68,744

81,437

69,048

Jul

24,457

26,109

25,869

24,746

25,062

24,092

Aug

24,675

27,305

26,217

24,786

25,460

25,082

Sep

23,497

21,439

22,626

24,188

22,908

25,333

Q3

72,629

74,853

74,712

73,720

73,430

74,507

Oct

24,752

22,362

26,767

25,676

22,113

28,349

Nov

24,754

24,855

25,365

24,322

21,930

26,417

Dec

27,139

36,452

31,273

30,845

27,734

33,512

Q4

76,645

83,669

83,405

80,843

71,777

88,278

Annual

286,264

311,388

309,590

293,995

302,804

308,053

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

65

DATA SERIES
Table 5d. Monthly Volume of Slaughtered Hog in Abattoir, Quezon: 2005-2010
(in heads)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

13,217

13,451

14,565

15,265

15,393

13,955

Feb

12,317

12,222

13,827

14,537

13,601

13,549

Mar

9,005

12,953

18,372

13,667

14,467

14,219

Q1

34,539

38,626

46,764

43,469

43,461

41,723

Apr

13,626

14,340

15,360

12,560

14,656

14,645

May

15,639

14,730

16,766

15,280

15,786

16,345

Jun

14,715

14,729

16,081

15,291

15,294

15,064

Q2

43,980

43,799

48,207

43,131

45,736

46,054

Jul

14,992

14,526

16,453

16,107

15,534

15,212

Aug

14,862

15,170

16,579

18,450

15,498

15,342

Sep

14,047

14,047

14,210

21,030

19,945

14,565

Q3

43,901

43,743

47,242

55,587

50,977

45,119

Oct

14,806

15,472

16,683

15,939

15,716

15,318

Nov

15,250

15,345

15,905

15,858

16,032

14,363

Dec

15,070

15,599

19,976

20,136

18,061

18,589

Q4

45,126

46,416

52,564

51,933

49,809

48,270

Annual

167,546

172,584

194,777

194,120

189,983

181,166

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

66

DATA SERIES
Table 5e. Monthly Volume of Slaughtered Hog in Abattoir, Rizal: 2005-2010
(in heads)
Period

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

44,127

33,963

40,365

37,745

42,263

44,547

Feb

39,639

33,029

40,498

36,961

38,551

41,434

Mar

34,175

42,922

36,333

35,667

55,862

45,228

Q1

117,941

109,914

117,196

110,373

136,676

131,209

Apr

39,711

35,354

40,365

40,205

27,594

28,443

May

41,714

38,155

43,365

42,360

21,969

30,624

Jun

27,402

27,889

39,361

37,635

31,014

22,081

Q2

108,827

101,398

123,091

120,200

80,577

81,148

Jul

39,595

35,400

42,122

43,135

41,126

29,103

Aug

42,012

38,701

40,820

43,100

45,687

30,783

Sep

35,968

41,854

57,372

55,248

44,840

37,944

Q3

117,575

115,955

140,314

141,483

131,653

97,830

Oct

39,429

38,253

24,588

32,778

30,190

40,527

Nov

43,911

38,442

36,220

37,236

30,649

38,328

Dec

48,911

55,556

49,495

47,468

23,150

40,203

Q4

132,251

132,251

110,303

117,482

83,989

119,058

Annual

476,594

459,518

490,904

489,538

432,895

429,245

Sources: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics and National Meat Inspection Service

67

DATA SERIES
Table 6. Monthly Beginning* Inventory of Frozen Pork in Cold Storages
CALABARZON: 2007-2010
(in metric tons)
Year
Period

2007

2008

2009

2010

Local

Imported

Local

Imported

Local

Imported

Local

Imported

Jan

0.18

815.24

259.92

557.98

676.99

575.95

Feb

394.75

710.24

488.86

742.07

410.32

881.63

Mar

383.15

391.01

402.22

622.49

262.34

499.34

Apr

83.43

452.88

345.53

1157.34

328.61

344.05

May

25.7

503.11

136.88

737.49

341.58

1350.31

190.98

812.66

Jun

33.91

361.76

104.11

904.62

681.12

1591.58

259.63

786.34

Jul

75.11

282.79

110.26

1412.29

730.33

1124.16

426.25

1,032.65

Aug

13.9

606.55

921.03

1315.84

768.56

1099.44

273.41

830.78

Sep

166.34

772.92

298.49

1814.1

803.88

1051.2

403.39

539.17

Oct

579.95

372.5

433.05

548.91

721.8

666.2

915.96

564.42

Nov

167.81

707.81

751.18

582.39

801.94

751.78

1,330.69

511.01

Dec

752.12

1083.94

789.73

595.95

892.87

437.71

967.48

598.37

*Beginning Inventory recorded as of the nearest monitoring day to the last day of the month.
- Data not available
Note: Fresh chilled chicken not included; only from accredited facilities; inventory already in distribution
channels not included
Source: National Meat Inspection Service

68

DATA SERIES

Table 7. Annual Swine Supply and Disposition CALABARZON: 2005-2010


(in heads)

ITEM

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

TOTAL SUPPLY

4,800,370

5,261,042

5,660,606

5,648,782

5,560,906

5,347,907

Beginning Inventory1/

1,582,890

1,634,600

1,675,500

1,794,470

1,848,951

1,759,631

Born Alive

3,217,480

3,626,442

3,985,106

3,854,312

3,711,955

3,588,276

DISPOSITION

3,165,770

3,541,034

3,856,572

3,794,589

3,801,275

3,671,365

Disposed for Slaughter

2,964,449

3,360,277

3,658,285

3,595,400

3,576,310

3,409,814

Slaughtered

2,639,001

2,810,929

3,032,619

2,945,670

2,956,783

2,714,704

Outflow2/

325,448

549,348

625,666

649,730

619,527

695,110

Death/Losses3/

201,321

180,757

198,287

199,189

224,965

261,551

ENDING
INVENTORY

1,634,600

1,675,500

1,794,470

1,848,951

1,759,631

1,652,613

1/

As of January 1
Sum of the provincial outflow of the region (Gross Outflow)
3/
Mortality due to pest and diseases
Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics
2/

69

DATA SERIES

Table 8. Monthly Farmgate Prices of Hogs Upgraded for Slaughter,


CALABARZON: 2005-2010
(in peso per kilogram)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

84.75

78.61

76.92

84.06

99.34

105.43

Feb

84.65

78.91

77.41

90.65

99.69

105.7

Mar

86.36

79.43

80.48

101.00

94.62

106.15

Q1

85.25

78.98

78.27

91.90

97.88

105.76

Apr

87.28

80.15

82.88

101.94

93.95

107.47

May

84.8

81.28

83.19

98.19

88.65

106.03

Jun

86.47

81.66

83.04

96.92

85.34

102.93

Q2

86.18

81.03

83.04

99.02

89.31

105.48

Jul

85.27

80.16

80.79

93.03

81.70

99.81

Aug

79.64

75.78

78.69

82.78

87.10

97.08

Sep

82.82

74.80

77.05

77.12

91.52

88.24

Q3

82.58

76.91

78.84

84.31

86.77

95.04

Oct

80.94

73.34

74.78

77.39

94.24

87.42

Nov

80.55

75.44

74.76

82.52

99.84

87.34

Dec

80.14

76.12

77.97

93.08

103.48

94.56

Q4

80.54

74.97

75.84

84.33

99.19

89.77

Annual
Average

83.64

77.97

79.00

89.89

93.29

99.01

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

70

DATA SERIES
Table 9. Monthly Retail Price of Pork Lean, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
(in peso per kilogram)
Period

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

153.54

151.73

150.04

151.29

178.24

186.40

Feb

152.82

150.78

149.81

156.69

180.63

187.10

Mar

152.44

151.41

149.45

172.18

177.38

187.68

Q1

152.94

151.31

149.77

160.05

178.75

187.06

Apr

152.94

149.89

150.23

176.30

176.20

187.53

May

153.47

149.73

150.36

176.82

172.68

187.95

Jun

153.92

149.47

150.46

175.98

169.43

187.26

Q2

153.44

149.70

150.35

176.37

172.77

187.58

Jul

153.05

151.83

150.91

173.33

168.64

187.64

Aug

153.59

151.21

150.97

172.33

167.24

187.08

Sep

151.24

151.07

151.59

169.51

170.68

185.41

Q3

152.63

151.37

151.16

171.72

168.85

186.71

Oct

150.58

149.18

148.68

165.16

175.09

183.01

Nov

149.54

148.52

149.04

163.01

177.75

180.16

Dec

149.93

148.92

150.09

168.53

180.67

181.30

Q4

150.02

148.87

149.27

165.57

177.84

181.49

Annual
Average

152.26

150.31

150.14

168.43

174.55

185.71

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

71

DATA SERIES
Table 10. Monthly Retail Price of Pork with Bones, CALABARZON: 2005-2010
(in peso per kilogram)
PERIOD

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

Jan

139.49

138.23

136.10

139.64

166.10

172.72

Feb

140.44

137.62

136.56

143.36

166.99

172.95

Mar

139.22

137.87

137.47

157.16

163.56

173.51

Q1

139.72

137.91

136.71

146.72

165.55

173.06

Apr

141.29

136.15

136.51

161.25

163.31

173.41

May

141.15

136.54

137.77

160.73

160.25

173.37

Jun

141.87

136.38

137.81

161.12

157.41

173.48

Q2

141.44

136.36

137.36

161.03

160.32

173.42

Jul

142.03

138.13

140.24

160.78

156.74

173.61

Aug

141.86

138.34

140.51

159.47

156.02

173.43

Sep

138.28

137.85

140.86

155.10

158.53

171.66

Q3

140.72

138.11

140.54

158.45

157.10

172.90

Oct

138.89

136.36

138.18

148.70

161.14

167.47

Nov

137.41

135.46

137.73

148.33

163.90

163.31

Dec

136.33

135.82

138.60

155.81

168.44

168.15

Q4

137.54

135.88

138.17

150.95

164.49

166.31

Annual
Average

139.86

137.06

138.2

154.29

161.87

171.42

Source: Bureau of Agricultural Statistics

72

DATA SERIES
Table 11. Monthly Volume of Hog Inflow, CALABARZON: 2007 2009
(in metric tons)
PERIOD

2007

2008

2009

January

25,795

19,645

15,482

February

25,644

25,470

24,783

March

26,222

26,556

17,731

April

22,622

28,779

11,830

May

25,843

33,435

12,865

June

37,481

25,888

15,186

July

25,123

30,381

7,242

August

18,261

21,548

16,936

September

20,559

21,159

17,190

October

19,853

17,408

20,861

November

13,726

21,864

15,441

December

23,902

22,889

15,697

Total

285,031

295,022

191,244

Source: LGU Veterinary Inspection Checkpoints

73

DATA SERIES
Table 12. Monthly Volume of Hog Outflow, CALABARZON: 2008 2009
(in metric tons)
PERIOD

2008

2009

January

17,854

22,520

February

17,900

23,490

March

21,921

25,185

April

8,721

21,007

May

31,119

20,407

June

18,154

18,278

July

17,468

18,468

August

6,291

19,412

September

18,493

19,518

October

18,518

16,266

November

15,518

18,518

December

15,116

15,116

Total

207,073

238,185

Source: LGU Veterinary Inspection Checkpoints

74

REGIONAL BROILER AND SWINE INFORMATION AND EARLY WARNING


SYSTEM (BSIEWS) STEERING COMMITTEE AND PROJECT TEAM
STEERING COMMITTEE:
Chair
Co-chair
Members

:
:
:

Regional Executive Director Engr. Abelardo R. Bragas


Regional Technical Director for Research and Regulatory Ms. Brigida G. Mercado
GMA-Livestock Coordinator Dr. Ofelia C. Montilla
GMA HVCC Coordinator Ms. Teodora G. Mamades
GMA-Corn Program Coordinator Ms. Vilma M. Dimaculangan
AMAD Ms. Diana J. Cabanding
Planning Division Raymundo E. Braganza
NMIS Director Dr. Nilo C. Loberiano
BAS RASO Mr. Simeon B. Suarez

PROJECT TEAM
Lead Coordinators:
GMA-Livestock Dra. Ofelia C. Montilla
BAS RASO Mr. Simeon Suarez
Technical Staff:
GMA Livestock Ephraim Tolentino
GMA Corn Triniza J. Millare
Planning Carmelita Ramos
DA AMAD Editha Salvosa

BAS POC Laguna Marissa S. Lagunda


BAS POC Quezon Raul Maximo B. Tolentino
BAS POC Rizal Josephine M. Torio
BAS POC Batangas Jocelyn F. Castillo
BAS POC Cavite Benigno F. Perido

Research Staff:
GMA-Livestock Numeriana Bautista
AMAD Teofista Garcia
Planning Maricar Arbilo
Veterinary Quarantine Office Dr. Arlon Sanchez
NMIS Dr. Estrella Balein
BAS POC Cavite Virgilio P. Ocampo
BASPOC Quezon Joseph C. Manicad

DA RFU APCO:
Batangas Myrna Munar
Cavite Eda Dimapilis
Laguna Redeliza Gruezo
Quezon Corazon Gallego
Rizal Maria S. Cribe
Retained Personnel
Batangas Antonio Zara
Cavite Rosita Perlado
Laguna Dr, Linda Lucela
Quezon Melba Racelis
Rizal Rosalina P. Almero

Administrative and Support Staff:


RFU Staff Patria Bulanhagui
Rufina Sanidad
Zaldy Calderon
BAS ROC Agustia B. Castillo
Liezl D. Lara

75

REFERENCES
Philippine Council for Agriculture, Forestry, and Natural Resources Research and
Development. The Philippine Recommends for Pork Production, 2003. PCARRD,
Los Baos, Laguna

Bureau of Animal Industry, Technical Parameters, 2003 and Department of


Agriculture RFU IV A, Livestock Division, Technical Experts, 2010

Arganosa, V.G., Meleon, O.M., Calampam, R.M., and Atendedo, B.V., Swine
Production Performance in the Philippines, 2002
Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standard, Agricultural Structures Housing
for Swine Production, PCARRD DOST, 2001.
Major Poultry and Swine Integrators in Region IV A, 2010.

Bureau of Agricultural Statistics, Metadata for National Agricultural Statistics in


the Philippines, March 2009.
Bureau of Agricultural Statistics, Livestock and Poultry Statistical Handbook,
2003.
.

76

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