PARAPHRASE WITH THE RIGHT MODAL:

My parents made me learn languages at the age of five.

Peter will perhaps come later.
We are forbidden to smoke here.
You don't have to bring presents.
When we travel abroad, we are supposed to have our passports with us.
It's necessary for you to study more.
It's not necessary for you to come tomorrow.
I would go to the doctor's if I were you.

SADANJA VREMENA- PRESENT SIMPLE/ PRESENT CONTINUOUS

PRESENT SIMPLE- always, usually, often, sometimes, never,
every day, rarely...
radnje koje se ponavljaju u sadanjosti i uvijek su
istinite
I,you, we, they- 0

he, she, it- s/es

Questions- do/ does+ infinitive

Negatives- don't doesn't+ infinitive
PRESENT CONTINUOUS- now, at the moment, today, right now
am/ is / are+ ing
questions: am I / are you/ is he+ glagol+ing
negatives: I'm not/ you aren't... +ing

1) Put the verbs into the Present Simple or Present

Continuous:
1) I ____________ (DRINK) cocoa every morning.
2) We ______________(NOT SWIM) in the sea in winter.
3) Look! Our bus _______________(COME).
4) _____________________ (YOU/UNDERSTAND) English?
5) Susan usually ______________(GO) to school by bus. But this
week she __________________(GO) with her car.
6) John _________________( PUT) on his trainers at the moment.
7) Children often ____________(PLAY) in the park but they
_______________(NOT) playing now. They ___________(BE) at
home.
8) Listen! Mary _________________(READ) poetry.
9) Why ________ Sam never ___________ me? __________(CALL)
10) Who ____________________ ( MAKE) the cake for party
tonight?

PROLA VREMENA: PAST SIMPLE/ PAST CONTINUOUS

PAST SIMPLE: yesterday, last week, in 2010, a month ago
-prola svrena radnja
Positive sentences- ED/-D ili 2. kolona
Questions: Did+ infinitive
Negatives: didn't+ infinitive
PAST CONTINUOUS: all day yesterday, while, at 6 o'clock
yesterday,as
- radnje u trajanju u prolosti, due radnje u prolosti
usred kojih se desila neka kraa
I was studying all day yesterday.
While I was studying, my friend came.
Dua radnja-P.C.
kraa: P.S.
While I was studying, my brother was playing.
Istovremene
radnje: P.C/P.C.
I did my homework and went outside. Radnja jedna nakon
druge: P.S/ P.S.
I/ he/ she/it- was+ing
We/ you/ they- were+ing
Negatives: wasn't/ weren't+ing
Questions: Was I/ were you...+ing
PUT PAST SIMPLE OR PAST CONTINUOUS:
1) Tom ____________(CUT) his finger while he
___________________(COOK) dinner.
2) I ___________(SEE) Sue yesterday while I
________________(WALK) my dog. She ______________(NOT
SEE) me.
3) While I _______________(HAVE) dinner a friend
___________(COME) to my house.
4) They ____________(MEET) me while they
________________( DRIVE) to school.

5) Last night I _____________(HAVE) dinner and

____________(GO) to bed.
6) While the teacher _______________(TALK) we
___________________( LISTEN).

PRESENT PERFECT
have/has (he,she,it)+ past participle
(-ed/-d/ 3.kolona)
negatives- haven't/ hasn't+ past participle
questions: Have I/ Have you+ past participle
- za radnje koje su poele u prolosti,al jo uvijek traju:
for/ since
- za radnje koje su se desile u nedavnoj prolosti ali ne
znamo kada
Past Simple: znamo vrijeme- yesterday, last week, When?
Present Perfect: never, ever, since, for, how long?, already, yet,
just, recently
PUT PRESENT PERFECT OR PAST SIMPLE
1) I ________________ (GO) to Brasil last year.
2) I ________________ (GO) _ to Brasil twice.
3) Someone __________________ (BREAK) the window.
4) __________ you ever ____________ (SEE) a ghost?
5) I _________________(SEE) my best friend yesterday.
6) She ______________(BE) here since this morning.
7) She ________________(BE) here for two hours.
8) She _________________(COME) here two hours ago.
9) They ____________ already ____________(BUY) the food.
10)
They _________________ (NOT BUY) milk yesterday.

CONDITIONALS: If reenica- Present Simple

Will Future

gl. Reenica:

1) If we _______________(HURRY UP), we ______________(CATCH)

the train.
2) If we _________________(NOT HURRY UP), we
________________(MISS) the train.
3) What ___________ you ___________(DO) if you
_______________( NOT PASS) English test?
4) If Mary ________________(STUDY) more, she
______________(WRITE) the test well.
5) I ________________(NOT COME) if you _________________(NOT
INVITE) me.
6) If Tim ___________(BE) late, he ______________(MISS) the
beginning of the film.

WILL FUTURE/ GOING TO FUTURE

WILL FUTURE: WILL+INFINITIVE
NEG: WON'T/ WILL NOT + INFINITIVE
QUESTIONS: WILL I/ WILL YOU...?
- promises, hopes, thoughts, predictions, offers
I promise I will help you.
I think he will come.
In a 1000 years people will live on the Moon.
GOING TO FUTURE: am/ is /are+ going to+ infinitive
Negative: am not/isn't/aren't+ going to + infinitive
Questions: Am I.../ are you...+ going to + infinitive
-odluke, planovi, namjere za budunost
-kada iz sadanje situacije vidimo da e se neto desiti u
budunosti
PRESENT CONTINUOUS: dogovori za budunost
1) I think it ______________ ( RAIN) tomorrow.

2) Look! The clouds are so black. It _____________________

(RAIN).
3) She has so many bad marks. She
______________________(FAIL) class.
4) I promise I ________________(BEHAVE).
5) I hope you ________________(COME) tomorrow.
6) Susan is ______________________( QUIT) her job.
7) I ________ probably ________ (GO) on holiday in June.
8) Tomorrow we _______________(MEET) some friends.
9) Scientists think that some species _______________(NOT
EXIST) in the future.
COUNTABLE NOUNS: koje moemo brojati: apples, tables,
oranges....
UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS: koje ne moemo brojatiSve tekuine: water, juice, oil, coffee
Zrnati materijali: sugar, salt, sand, pepper, flour
-meat, fruit, yoghurt, ham, cheese, bacon, honey, jam,
chocolate, money, information, paper, bread
Nebrojive imenice su uvijek u jednini
HOW MUCH? koliko, uz nebrojive imenice
HOW MANY? koliko, uz brojive imenice
SOME- ide uz nebrojive imenice u jednini i brojive u mnoini u
potvrdnim reenicama
ANY- uz nebrojive u jednini i brojive u mnoini u nijenim i
upitnim reenicama
a/an- samo uz brojive u jednini, nikad uz nebrojive i nikad u
mnoini
HOW MUCH?/ HOW MANY?
____________ apples do you need for the pie?
____________ glasses of water do you drink a day?
____________ water do you drink?
_____________ meat do you usually eat?
_____________ oranges are in the bowl?
_____________ money do you need?
_____________ bars of chocolate do you want?
______________ chocolate do you eat?

SOME/ ANY
Is there _________ meat?
No, there isn't ___________ meat, but there is __________ ham.
There isn't ____________ mineral water so I'm going to buy
___________.
Are there __________ apples on the table?
Yes, there are _______________.
For the picnic we need __________ fruit, __________ vegetables
and __________ meat. We don't need ___________ cheese and
__________ ham because we aren't going to make __________
sandwiches.
PUT THE CORRECT PREPOSITION
1) I'm afraid _________ spiders.
2) She is very similar _________ her dad.
3) My parents aren't strict ___________ me.
4) My brother always wants to argue ________ me.
5) Pollution has a very strong effect _________ our
environment.
6) He's very jealous _______ his girlfriend's friends.
7) This test is very different ________ the one before.

RELATIVE PRONOUNS
WHO- ZA OSOBE (KOJI)
WHICH- ZA STVARI I IVOTINJE (KOJI)
WHERE- ZA MJESTA (GDJE)
WHEN- ZA VRIJEME (KADA)
WHOSE- ZA PRIPADNOST (IJI)
This is a girl __________ sister is my best friend.
A strawberry plantation is a place ___________ they grow
strawberries.
It all started ___________ I was at kidergarten.

Minos was a king ___________ had many enemies.

Don't talk about things __________ you don't know about.
Have you seen my dress _________ was on the chair?