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NDT INSPECTION

PROCEDURE
Document No:
RSH-C3P-00-PL-PR-2811

Rev. No.: 1

Class: 2

NDT INSPECTION PROCEDURE

CONTRACT NO.

TSD 90 RSHP 716

PROJECT

SUBMARINE PIPELINES FOR RESHADAT,


ILAM-SALMAN AND ABOOZAR-NOWROOZ

COMPANY

IOOC

SITE

PERSIAN GULF, IRAN

Issued for Approval

R. Kelders E.Hajimirzaei

14/09/2011

Issued for Approval

R. Kelders E.Hajimirzaei

07/07/2011

DESCRIPTION

PRPD

CHKD

APPD

REV

DATE

(This document is the sole property of N.I.O.C; all information contained herein may neither be reproduced, used,
transmitted nor in any way made public without permission of the owner)

RESHADAT

NDT INSPECTION
PROCEDURE
Document No:
RSH-C3P-00-PL-PR-2811

Rev. No.: 1

List of NDT procedures on Reshadat Project


AUT 21130
AUT Specific 11-406
AUT Specific 11-407
AUT Specific 11-408
AUT Specific 11-409
MT 11-410
MUT Lam check 11-411
MUT 11-412

General AUT Procedure


Specific AUT Procedure 8inch
Specific AUT Procedure 10inch
Specific AUT Procedure 14inch
Specific AUT Procedure 16inch
MPI procedure
MUT lamination check procedure
MUT procedure

Class: 2

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AUT 21130
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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
General Procedure

Contents
1

Purpose

Scope

References

Inhouse documents
Abbreviations
Definitions

3
3
4
4

Personnel Qualifications

Rotoscan Operator
Manipulator Operator

5
5

Rotoscan Equipment Description

Multi-Channel Ultrasonic Equipment


Recording
Scanner and Umbilical
Calibration Set-up

5
6
6
6

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

Inspection Set-up Configuration


Probes Used for Inspection
Probe Frame Layout
Parameters of Rotoscan Inspection Program
Calibration Block

7
7
7
7
7

Calibration

General
Setting of Inspection Gates
Sensitivity Settings
Scanning Preparation & Surface Condition

8
8
9
9

3.1
3.2
3.3
4

4.1
4.2
5

5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
6

6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
7

7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
8
9

9.1
9.2
9.3
10

Acoustic Coupling Fluid

10

Examination

10

Calibration check
Step by Step Description of a Rotoscan Examination
Operational checks
Interpretation of results

10.1
10.2

General
Inspection result

10
11
11
12

12
12

11

Acceptance/Rejection criteria

13

12

Reporting

13

13

Examination of repairs

13

14

Storage of data

13

Attachment 1Rotoscan site report

14

Attachment 2Decision Flow Chart WMS

15

Attachment 3Decision Flow Chart ECA

16

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AUT 21130
4
05-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
General Procedure

Purpose
The purpose of this procedure is to detail the set-up and methodology of all Automated
Ultrasonic Examination (AUT) to determine specific circumferential Weld Integrity, this is in
accordance with and following the requirements of DNV-OS-F101: 2010
The job specific parameters will be documented in an adjacent specific procedure, describing
at least the following items:

Reference Specification
Detailed project scope
Inspection set-up configuration
Transducer selection
Probe frame layout
Rotoscan parameter set-up
Calibration manufacturing drawings
Acceptance criteria

Scope
This procedure details methods for all Automated Ultrasonic Weld Examination (via the
APPLUS RTD Rotoscan System) of ferrous butt welds. The Rotoscan is an automated
ultrasonic inspection system for pipeline girth welds, based upon the Pulse Echo Method,
enhanced with mapping images and Time of Flight Diffraction.
The weld is divided into a number of depth zones, which are each inspected by one of an
array of probes. The probes are arranged such that the entire weld is examined from both
sides in a single circumferential scan. The ultrasonic information is transferred to a computer
for data presentation and analysis.

References

3.1 documents
CP 31105
CP 31108
CP 31111
NL IPS 10
EN 473
SNT TC 1A

Verification procedure for ultrasonic multi-channel equipment


Control Procedure of calibration blocks for Rotoscan system
Verification procedure for Ultrasonic Phased Array Equipment
Written Practice for the Training, Qualification, Certification and
Authorization of NDT Personnel.
Non-Destructive-testing Qualification and certification of NDT personnel
General Principles
Personnel Qualification and Certification in Non Destructive Testing

For all other specification references see Specific procedure.

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
General Procedure

3.2 Abbreviations

AUT
CCW
Conv
CW
DS
ECA
FBH
ID
LOF
LOP
MUT
NDT
OD
PA
PE
ToFD
US
UT
WMS

Automatic Ultrasonic Examination.


Counter Clockwise
Conventional
Clockwise
Downstream
Engineering Critical Assessment.
Flat Bottom Hole.
Internal Diameter
Lack of Fusion
Lack of Penetration
Manual Ultrasonic Examination.
Non destructive Testing
Outside Diameter
Phased Array
Pulse Echo
Time of Flight Diffraction
Upstream
Ultrasonic Examination
Workmanship

3.3 Definitions
AUT Contractor ApplusRTD
AUT Operator refers to the person responsible for all ultrasonic aspects of the inspection,
recording and interpretation of results.
Defect is an imperfection of sufficient magnitude to warrant rejection based on the
criteria referenced by this procedure.
Depth of the imperfection is the through-wall distance to the bottom of the imperfection
as measured from the outside diameter of the pipe.
Downstream the side of the girth weld nearest to the AUT scanner band.
Go-NoGo level or Evaluation level is the level for pulse echo channels from which
imperfections shall be evaluated and is used to determine imperfection length.
Imperfection is a discontinuity or irregularity that is caused by the welding process and
is not related to geometry indications.
Indication is an ultrasonic response derived from either weld geometry or weld
imperfection.
Length of an imperfection will be defined if it has at least one amplitude value equal to or
greater than the evaluation level.
Procedure is a step-by-step description of the application of an NDT method.
Rotoscan Applus RTD trade name for our AUT System.
Shall is a mandatory term.
Should is a recommended practice or action.
Threshold level is the level for pulse echo channels from which amplitude and transit
distance are recorded by the system.
Through Wall Height dimensions of the imperfection will be called the Vertical Height
of the imperfection.
Upstream the side of the girth weld furthermost to the AUT scanner band.

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
General Procedure

Personnel Qualifications

4.1 Rotoscan Operator


The ultrasonic lead operator performing the examination shall:
be qualified in accordance to the valid version of APPLUS RTD Written-Practice NL IPS 10 and
in accordance with SNT TC 1A: 2006 and EN 473 (Level UT 2);
have experience with multi-channel UT equipment;
be trained and passed the Applus RTD in-house testing for Mechanised Ultrasonic Inspection
course.

4.2 Manipulator Operator


The manipulator operator, handling the scanner mechanism shall be trained in using
AUT-manipulators to the satisfaction of the Rotoscan operator.

Rotoscan Equipment Description

5.1 Multi-Channel Ultrasonic Equipment


A multi-channel ultrasonic flaw detector (type Rotoscan) shall be used, which provides an
adequate number of inspection channels (referred to as sequences) to ensure a complete
volumetric examination of the weld through thickness in one circumferential scan. Each
inspection channel will provide a linear A scan presentation, which can be individually
selected.
The system meets the following minimum requirements:

5.1.1 Global Parameters


Number of Sequences
Main Gain
Digitizer Sampling Frequency
Overall System PRF
Scan resolution is not set higher than

:
:
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:
:

Specific to weld design


0 40 dB
50 MHz
4 kHz
1 mm

5.1.2 Gate Parameters


In each sequence, the following parameters shall be selectable:

Transmitter and receiver channels numbers


Programmable Gain (1 dB increments)
Gate start and length (min increment 0.1mm)
Delay (min increment 0.1mm)
Threshold level 5% - 100% Full Screen Height (FSH) (1% increments)
Recordable output selection between; Amplitude and/or Transit Distance, Mapping, ToFD
and Coupling.
Selection between First / Highest amplitude detection within the gated section.

5.1.3 General
Electronic noise shall be lower than acoustical noise in all sequences, for the probes and
sensitivities to be used during the inspection.
The signal to noise ratio of each sequence during examination shall be 20 dB for shearwaves probes.

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
General Procedure

5.2 Recording
Inspection results are presented on-line on a colour monitor.
The screen layout and number of used sequences are configured to present the thickness of
the weld to be examined.
Distance delays are applied to the output channels to compensate for variable transducer
circumferential positions.
The presentation shows the following information;

Amplitude and relevant transit distance (superimposed)


Mapping image sections
Go No-Go image section
Coupling check section
ToFD image section
Circumferential position information
Header section with possibility to present job specific information
Time and date of inspection

5.3 Scanner and Umbilical


The scanner to be used shall meet the following minimum requirements:
Mechanised operation during examination.
Easy and quick mounting to the guide-band.
Capable of taking up a minimum of 10 individually spring loaded ultrasonic probes, of
which the distances to the weld centreline can be individually set.
Coupling controllable per probe, or per set.
15 up/to 45metres of cable length.
The scanner is equipped with an encoder for accurate measurement of the scanner
position within the pipeline circumference.
Scanner speed of 40 up to 80mm/sec

5.4 Calibration Set-up


The calibration set-up consists of a support, being a part of a thin wall dummy pipe of the
same diameter as pipe under examination. On the support a guiding band is mounted at the
same distance from the weld centreline as the guiding-band on the weld to be tested.
In the support a cut-out area is present where a calibration block with the proper wall
thickness is mounted which is used to monitor the ongoing system performance.
The calibration block(s) to be used shall be made from a piece of project pipe, without coating
and no weld included.
The surface condition shall be similar to practical circumstances.

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General Procedure

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

6.1 Inspection Set-up Configuration


The inspection set-up is detailed in the specific procedure. It shows the selected probe
angle(s) for the selected pulse echo, tandem and ToFD technique within the zones to be
examined within the given weld bevel configuration.

6.2 Probes Used for Inspection


In the specific procedure the selected probes, with their parameters, which are used for the
inspection are listed.
All probes have a unique number for QA/QC purpose relating to the manufacturing process
and tests within the APPLUS RTD probe manufacturing department.
The numbers of probes used are part of the inspection parameter file within the Rotoscan
inspection program.

6.3 Probe Frame Layout


The probes used for inspection are positioned within a probe frame.
The position of each probe in circumferential direction and its inspection function is detailed
into the specific procedure.

6.4 Parameters of Rotoscan Inspection Program


The parameters will be taken from the job specific calibration block.
The Rotoscan operator may make adjustments to accommodate existing field conditions
within the tolerances.
Note:
Any adjustments of parameters outside the specified tolerances shall be recorded.

6.5 Calibration Block


The calibration block shall be of matching wall thickness of the item under test and contain
artificial defects to install the inspection sensitivity.
The block shall be designed with sufficient surface area to enable the transducer array to scan
the target areas in one single pass.
Reflectors for the pulse echo technique shall be flat-bottom holes and notches, which are
positioned at the weld bevel.
ToFD notches are used to identify the system capability to detect surface breaking indications.
The calibration block shall be manufactured and tested according to Applus RTD verification
procedure CP 31108.
A calibration certificate shall be issued.
The calibration block shall be identified with a hard stamped unique serial number.
The specific procedure shows the calibration manufacturing drawings.
Notes:
Through-holes 2mm or 5 x 1mm slots in both ends of calibration block at centre line. These
reflectors are to locate weld centre position only.

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
General Procedure

Calibration

7.1 General
The ultrasonic equipment shall be electronically calibrated at least once per 12-month period
(1 week) in accordance with the valid version of Applus RTD procedure CP 31105 (Conv.)
or CP 31111 (PA).

7.2 Setting of Inspection Gates


7.2.1 Pulse-Echo and Tandem channels
With each transducer positioned for the peak signal response from the calibration reflector,
the detection gates are to be set.
The gate shall start at least 2mm, and up to 8mm (allowance for the width of heat affected
zone) before the theoretical weld bevel preparation.
The gate ends shall be at least 1mm after the theoretical weld centreline.
All gates will be programmed to record amplitude and/or transit distance information.
The gate length of the transit distance in the root channel will be extended to enable root
penetration recognition.

7.2.2 Mapping Channels


The mapping gate shall start at least 2mm, and up to 8mm (allowance for width of heat
affected zone) before the theoretical weld bevel preparation.
The gate length will be extended to enable cap reinforcement registration or to establish
overtrace from adjacent mapping zones.
The mapping gates in the root will be set identical to the pulse echo transit distance channels
to enable the recognition of the root penetration.

7.2.3 ToFD Channel


The ToFD gate should start at an appropriate distance before the arrival of the lateral wave
(ca. 2mm) and should extend up to the back-wall echo and or mode converted, to achieve full
cover of the wall thickness.
Note:
The gate settings may be altered if geometry indications dictate.

7.2.4 Coupling Channels


For Conventional Set up all PE probes, with exception of ToFD and Transverse probes, shall be
used for transmission US/DS coupling control

For PA set up the number of coupling channels shall be seven (7) i.e. three (3) on each side
for BWE and one (1) for transmission US/DS for coupling control

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General Procedure

7.3 Sensitivity Settings


The equipment sensitivity (echo amplitude) for all inspection channels should be set at 80%
Full Screen Height.
The calibration of the inner and outer surface breaking zones is from the relevant notch and
all other zones from a FBH.
The sensitivity setting for mapping in the volume is on a 1.5mm FBH at 80% FSH + 14 dB but
should not be so great as to cause interfering electrical or geometric noise that could be
misinterpreted.
The sensitivity setting for mapping in the root, as a minimum, is equal to the related pulse
echo channels, increased with additional 14 dB to ensure proper detection but should not be
so great as to cause interfering electrical or geometric noise that could be misinterpreted.
The lateral wave (RF signal) of the TOFD channel sensitivity is set between 40% and 80% FSH.
The probe distance for TOFD should be calculated at 2/3 of the wall thickness (nominal beam
angle) 10mm.

The sensitivity for the coupling channels is established by setting the amplitude of the signal
from the transmitting probe to the receiving probe to 80%FSH added with a nominal 10 dB
gain and 80% FSH added with a nominal 4dB for BWE.

7.4 Scanning Preparation & Surface Condition


Spiral welds or long seams have to be ground flush over the scanning area.
The scanning area shall be free of weld spatter and other irregularities, which may interfere
with the inspection.
Adjacent to one weld side, prior to welding, over the complete circumference at a fixed
distance from the nose of the weld preparation, a scribe line shall be available for the guide
band position adjustment.

The client is responsible for applying the scribeline and the lead operator is responsible for the
acceptance of the applied scribeline.

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General Procedure

Acoustic Coupling Fluid


Water shall be used as acoustic coupling fluid, to be able to test welds in the range from 0C
to over lukewarm. If temperatures lower than 0C are experienced coupling will be mixed with
antifreeze and recycled.
The coupling is supplied between the probe contact surface and the pipe via supply channels
incorporated in the probe housing.
To enable good acoustical contact between the ultrasonic probes and the pipe surface,
conditions as mentioned in Section 7.4 apply.

Examination

9.1 Calibration check


During the first number of welds a calibration scan shall be made before and after inspection
of each weld. If agreed with client, the frequency of verification scans may be reduced to a
minimum of one scan for each number of welds. This will be detailed in the specific
procedure.
Re-calibration shall be carried out if any of the following exist:
The calibration of an inspection function differs more than -2 or +2dB from the previous
calibration;
The gate settings need to be adjusted with more than +/- 1.0mm with the previous
calibration;
After a weld repair;
In case the calibration differs from the initial setting, outside the given tolerances, the
applicable probe(s) and coupling shall be checked.
If the settings have to be changed to achieve a good calibration, the welds before this
calibration up to the previous calibration will be re-evaluated taking the differences in the gain
and/or gate adjustment into account.
Re-scanning shall be carried out from last valid calibration:
After a equipment breakdown
If hardware changes have to be made to scanner to achieve a valid calibration
If above is applicable, the system shall not be used until 5 acceptable calibration have been
performed to confirm acceptable stability.
The result of each calibration scan shall be printed or converted to pdf format and stored on
hard disc.

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General Procedure

9.2 Step by Step Description of a Rotoscan Examination


The UT-system is already calibrated and a calibration scan with a record has been made.
a. Adjust guiding band on the pipe to a distance of 150mm from the marks (scribe-line,
which is 40mm from the weld centre-line) and parallel to the weld. The accuracy of the
band setting should be 1mm.
b. Mark a 0 datum point on the top of the pipe at the 12 oclock position.

c. Attach the scanner to the band.


d. Switch on the water coupling supply.
e. Locate the scanner over the top of the pipe and make sure that all probes are past the
zero point and are in proper contact with the pipe surface.
f. Switch on the system and automatically the weld will be scanned in a clockwise direction.
g. Systems will switch off automatically after a full scan with an overlap minimum of 5cm.
h. Coupling supply will be switched off as well. Check the encoder position of an indication
at the start of the scan and confirm the position of that same indication in the overlap,
difference in position allowed is 10mm.
i. Check the inspection results on defect indications and proper coupling. Use the transit
distance recording, mapping and images for validation of defect indications within the
root area and proper alignment of the guiding band.
j. In case of lack of coupling a second scan will be necessary.
Remove the scanner from the band and attach it to the calibration block.

9.3 Operational checks


Operational checks shall be performed according to the specific procedure. The execution of
and the results of the operational checks shall be recorded in the system log book.
The following operational checks shall be performed for every weld inspected:
Reference line shall be within required tolerance and clearly marked around the pipe
circumference.
The scanning surface shall be free of weld spatter and other irregularities that may
interfere with the movement of transducers.
Physical damage and loose connections in the band. Band position shall be within a
tolerance of maximum 1.0mm.
The pipe surface temperature shall be within the required tolerance specified in the
Specific Procedure.

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
General Procedure

Once daily or at least once per shift, check:


the scanner for damage and loose connections;
calibration block for damage and scanning tracks;
The bevel prepared at the bevelling station shall be of the specific weld bevel geometry,
dimensions and tolerances shown on the drawings of the calibration block in use.
Transducers shall not be rocking in the scanner and shall be in firm contact with the
scanning surface. The transducers shall be firmly screwed onto the wedges. The
transducer wear faces (wedges) shall be checked for scores which may cause local loss of
contact.
The transducer stand-off distance shall be as recorded in the set-up sheet within
0.5mm.
The transducer case height and the difference between the protrusions of carbide tips shall
be as recorded in the setup sheet within 0.2mm.
The recording system shall clearly indicate the location of imperfections relative to the
12 oclock position of the weld, with a 1% accuracy or 10mm, whichever is greater.

10

Interpretation of results

10.1 General
With the transit distance measurements and with the information from the Mapping and ToFD
channels, visible on the result presentation, indications shall be judged whether they are from
the weld geometry or defects.
The coupling channels will be checked for coupling loss. Coupling loss will be registered when
the through transmission signal drops below 10% FSH as long as this is above noise level. In
case the coupling loss in one of the channels is longer than the shortest allowable defect
length, a rescan shall be carried out.
In case the cause of the coupling loss is due to the surface condition (e.g. grinding) the
surface condition shall be improved (e.g. smoothing) and the weld shall be re-scanned. If this
condition appears again then the client shall be informed and another available and suitable
certified method of inspection (e.g. Manual UT, Radiographic Examination) shall be used.

10.2 Inspection result


The inspection result should be evaluated and/or reported as follows;
All indications in the pulse echo channels should be evaluated which exceed the threshold
level mentioned in the acceptance criteria.
Defect length in the pulse echo channels shall be measured at the Go Nogo level as
mentioned in the acceptance criteria.
Linear elongated indications in the pulse echo channels with spacing less than the length
of the smallest indication shall be evaluated as one continuous defect.

The interpretation sequence to be followed is visualized in Attachment 2 and 3 for the


Decision Flow Chart for WMS and ECA.

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General Procedure

Acceptance/Rejection criteria
For Acceptance/Rejection criteria see the project specific supplement

12

Reporting
The APPLUS RTD Rotoscan site report will be used for reporting of inspection results.
The following information will be documented as minimum:

Used procedure number;


Project name/number;
Weld No;
Inspection date;
Diameter;
Wall thickness;
Number of indications, location on circumference and location in depth;
Acceptable or rejectable.

For a sample of the Rotoscan site report, see attachment 2.


An example of file naming, for Mainline Weld ML 1234
ML 1234 cal
Calibration scan performed prior to mainline weld
ML 1234
Scan of mainline weld
ML 1234 cal out Calibration scan performed at shift end.

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Examination of repairs
Repaired areas shall be inspected with the Rotoscan system that originally detected the
imperfection. This inspection will demonstrate that the original imperfection is removed and
that no new imperfections are introduced to the weld.
The results from the ToFD inspection supplemented with the Mapping image will be used to
interpret the repaired area.
Manual UT will be used in addition to the Rotoscan inspection in accordance with approved
manual UT procedures.
If the repair requires a cut-out re-examination will be conducted using the Rotoscan
equipment set-up for the bevel defined in the qualified project welding procedure.

14

Storage of data
The raw data of each inspected weld including the parameter settings will be stored on the
main hard drive (C-Drive). In addition, a back-up will be made on a second hard drive
(Removable D Drive)
The Date and Time function will be used to ensure that all welds scanned are accounted for.
By selecting this function the date and time of each scan made becomes part of the file name,
removing the chance of overwriting any file.
Welds will be stored in daily directories, which will be created at 24:00 hrs each day.
Operators are responsible for the daily directory on the main hard drive and shall ensure that
all welds are present and readable. Each shift will store scans and calibrations in a windows
folder of that date e.g. DD-MM-YYYY
All calibration and weld inspection results will be printed in a compressed black-white image of
the entire weld circumference after acceptable scan is completed.
After completion of the pipeline project, all data (NDT, welds, repairs and calibrations) will be
stored on a digital medium and presented.
The official record of inspection will be the Rotoscan Site Report and will bear the original
signature of the AUT Rotoscan Operator.

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General Procedure

Attachment 1

Rotoscan site report

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General Procedure

Attachment 2

Decision Flow Chart WMS

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General Procedure

Attachment 3

Decision Flow Chart ECA

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

SPECIFIC PROCEDURE FOR


AUTOMATIC ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
Project

Reshadat Project

Client

KITO

Scope

Mechanized Ultrasonic Examination of girth welds


Diameter
: 8,625
Wall thickness : 14,3mm
Wall thickness : 15,9mm
Wall thickness : 18,2mm

Based on

DNV-OS-F 101-2010

Validity

This procedure is valid only for AUT-examination of girth welds up to 95C

This procedure is valid in conjunction with the GENERAL procedure AUT 21130 latest revision

Development Revisions
Revision No. Prepared By

Date

Approved By

Date

Amendment Details

1
0

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

R. Kelders
R. Kelders

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

See revision record sheet, page 2

T. Vreenegoor
T. Vreenegoor

Date
14-09-2011
Address
Delftweg 144, 3046 NC Rotterdam
P.O. Box 10065, 3004 AB Rotterdam
The Netherlands
www.ApplusRTD.com

Date

14-09-2011

Date

This publication is the intellectual property of Applus RTD and may not be used in whole or in part for any purpose other than the
business of Applus RTD and may not be used for the business of the recipient and may not be passed to any other person without
the permission of Applus RTD.

Applus RTD Benelux is the trading name of Rntgen Technische Dienst bv


If this is a copy, unless otherwise specified, it is uncontrolled. You must verify the revision before use.
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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Revision record sheet


Revision
1

Issue date
14-09-2011

Section
All
General
D, E and F

Description of update
Added company logos
Changed reference DNV OS F101 2007 to 2010
Updated cal block drawings, included full PIN number

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:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Contents
1

Purpose

Scope

Reference documents

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

Probe Frame Layout


Calibration Block
Gates

4
4
4

Acceptance/Rejection criteria

4.1
4.2
4.3
5

Attachment A: Inspection set-up configuration (will be finalised after setup)

8,625 x 14,3mm
8,625 x 15,9mm
8,625 x 18,2mm

6
6
6

Attachment B: Probe frame lay-out

Attachment C: Calibration block drawings 8,625 x 14,3mm

Attachment D: Calibration block drawings 8,625 x 15,9mm

15

Attachment E: Calibration block drawings 8,625 x 18,2mm

22

Page 3 of 29

Doc Ref
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Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Purpose
The purpose of this specific procedure is to detail the actual system configuration and set-up
parameters including the reference blocks for Automated Ultrasonic Examination (AUT) to
determine specific circumferential Weld Integrity, this is in accordance with the requirements of
DNV-OS-F 101-2010 on the Reshadat project.

Scope
This procedure details methods for Automated Ultrasonic Weld Examination (via the APPLUS
RTD Rotoscan System) of ferrous butt welds.
Diameter
Wall thickness

Weld Bevel

:
:
:
:
:

8,625
14,3mm
15,9mm
18,2mm
J-prep (Serimax)

Reference documents
General AUT Procedure AUT 21130 Latest revision
DNV-OS-F 101-2010
CP 31111 Latest revision

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

4.1 Probe Frame Layout


The probes used for inspection are positioned within a probe frame. The probe settings are
visualised in Attachement A.
The position of each probe in circumferential direction and its inspection function is visualised
in Attachment B.

4.2 Calibration Block


Detailed calibration block drawings and set ups are included in Attachment C, D and E.
Production pipe will be used for Calibration Blocks.

4.3 Gates
All gate lengths and settings of Pulse Echo, Tandem , Mapping, ToFD and coupling channels
are a part of the rotoscan file and these are saved with every weld scanned.

Page 4 of 29

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:

AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Acceptance/Rejection criteria
The interpretation sequence to be followed is visualized in Attachment 3, the Decision Flow
Chart for ECA in the general procedure AUT 21130 latest revision.
The document containing the Acceptance/Rejection criteria shall be submitted by the Client.

Page 5 of 29

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment A: Inspection set-up configuration (will be finalised after setup)

8,625 x 14,3mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD
1

Notch ToFD
Notch 1mm

6 MHZ comp
4 MHZ shear

65
55

ToFD
Pulse Echo

H/I
A

3
4

Upper/lower
cap
Fill 2
Fill 1
Hot pass

5
Vol 1
Vol 2

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

3mm
3mm

4MHZ shear

40/48

Pulse Echo

3mm

4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

40/48
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

C
D

Notch 1mm
1.5mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

65
50
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

E
J
K

8,625 x 15,9mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD

Upper/lower

Notch ToFD

6 MHZ comp

65

ToFD

H/I

1
2
3
4

cap
Fill 2
Fill 1

Notch 1mm
3mm
3mm
3mm

4 MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

55
40/48
40/48
50

Notch 1mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

1.5mm

5
Vol 1
Vol 2

Hot pass

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

Pulse
Pulse
Pulse
Pulse

Echo
Echo
Echo
Echo

A
B
C
D

65
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

E
J

4 MHZ shear

50

Pulse Echo

8,625 x 18,2mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD
1
2
3
4
5

Upper/lower
cap
Fill 3
Fill 2
Fill 1
Hot pass

Notch ToFD
Notch 1mm
3mm
3mm
3mm
3mm

6 MHZ comp
4 MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

65
55
40/48
40/48
40/48
50

ToFD
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

I/J
A
B
C
D
E

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

Notch 1mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear

65

Pulse Echo

4 MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

50
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

K
L

Vol 1
Vol 2

1.5mm

Page 6 of 29

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment B: Probe frame lay-out


Scan direction 8625 x 14,3mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Scan direction 8625 x 15,9mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Scan direction 8625 x 18,2mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Fill 3
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Fill 3
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Page 7 of 29

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment C: Calibration block drawings 8,625 x 14,3mm

Page 8 of 29

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AUT specific 11-406


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment D: Calibration block drawings 8,625 x 15,9mm

Page 15 of 29

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AUT specific 11-406


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment E: Calibration block drawings 8,625 x 18,2mm

Page 22 of 29

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-406


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

SPECIFIC PROCEDURE FOR


AUTOMATIC ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
Project

Reshadat Project

Client

KITO

Scope

Mechanized Ultrasonic Examination of girth welds


Diameter
: 10,75
Wall thickness : 12,7mm
Wall thickness : 14,3mm
Wall thickness : 15,9mm
Wall thickness : 18,2mm

Based on

DNV-OS-F 101-2010

Validity

This procedure is valid only for AUT-examination of girth welds up to 95C

This procedure is valid in conjunction with the GENERAL procedure AUT 21130 latest revision

Development Revisions
Revision No. Prepared By

Date

Approved By

Date

Amendment Details

1
0

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

R. Kelders
R. Kelders

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

See revision record sheet, page 2

T. Vreenegoor
T. Vreenegoor

Date
14-09-2011
Address
Delftweg 144, 3046 NC Rotterdam
P.O. Box 10065, 3004 AB Rotterdam
The Netherlands
www.ApplusRTD.com

Date

14-09-2011

Date

This publication is the intellectual property of Applus RTD and may not be used in whole or in part for any purpose other than the
business of Applus RTD and may not be used for the business of the recipient and may not be passed to any other person without
the permission of Applus RTD.

Applus RTD Benelux is the trading name of Rntgen Technische Dienst bv


If this is a copy, unless otherwise specified, it is uncontrolled. You must verify the revision before use.
Page 1 of 38

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:
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AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Revision record sheet


Revision
1

Issue date
14-09-2011

Section
All
General
C, D, E and
F

Description of update
Added company logos
Changed reference DNV OS F101 2007 to 2010
Updated cal block drawings, included full PIN number

Page 2 of 38

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Type
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:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Contents
1

Purpose

Scope

Reference documents

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

Probe Frame Layout


Calibration Block
Gates

4
4
4

Acceptance/Rejection criteria

4.1
4.2
4.3
5

Attachment A: Inspection set-up configuration (will be finalised after setup)

10,75 x 12,7mm
10,75 x 14,3mm
10,75 x 15,9mm
10,75 x 18,2mm

6
6
7
7

Attachment B: Probe frame lay-out

Attachment C: Calibration block drawings 10,75 x 12,7mm

10

Attachment D: Calibration block drawings 10,75 x 14,3mm

17

Attachment E: Calibration block drawings 10,75 x 15,9mm

24

Attachment F: Calibration block drawings 10,75 x 18,2mm

31

Page 3 of 38

Doc Ref
Revision
Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Purpose
The purpose of this specific procedure is to detail the actual system configuration and set-up
parameters including the reference blocks for Automated Ultrasonic Examination (AUT) to
determine specific circumferential Weld Integrity, this is in accordance with the requirements of
DNV-OS-F 101-2010 on the Reshadat project.

Scope
This procedure details methods for Automated Ultrasonic Weld Examination (via the APPLUS
RTD Rotoscan System) of ferrous butt welds.
Diameter
Wall thickness

Weld Bevel

:
:
:
:
:
:

10,75
12,7mm
14,3mm
15,9mm
18,2mm
J-prep (Serimax)

Reference documents
General AUT Procedure AUT 21130 Latest revision
DNV-OS-F 101-2010
CP 31111 Latest revision

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

4.1 Probe Frame Layout


The probes used for inspection are positioned within a probe frame. The probe settings are
visualised in Attachement A.
The position of each probe in circumferential direction and its inspection function is visualised
in Attachment B.

4.2 Calibration Block


Detailed calibration block drawings and set ups are included in Attachment C, D, E and F.
Production pipe will be used for Calibration Blocks.

4.3 Gates
All gate lengths and settings of Pulse Echo, Tandem, Mapping, ToFD and coupling channels
are a part of the rotoscan file and these are saved with every weld scanned.

Page 4 of 38

Doc Ref
Revision
Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Acceptance/Rejection criteria
The interpretation sequence to be followed is visualized in Attachment 3, the Decision Flow
Chart for ECA in the general procedure AUT 21130 latest revision.
The document containing the Acceptance/Rejection criteria shall be submitted by the Client.

Page 5 of 38

Doc Ref
Revision
Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment A: Inspection set-up configuration (will be finalised after setup)

10,75 x 12,7mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD
1

Notch ToFD
Notch 1mm

6MHZ comp
4 MHZ shear

65
55

ToFD
Pulse Echo

H/I
A

3
4

Upper/lower
cap
Fill 2
Fill 1
Hot pass

5
Vol 1
Vol 2

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

3mm
3mm

4MHZ shear

40/48

Pulse Echo

3mm

4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

40/48
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

C
D

Notch 1mm
1.5mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

65
50
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

E
J
K

10,75 x 14,3mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD

Upper/lower

Notch ToFD

6 MHZ comp

65

ToFD

H/I

1
2

cap
Fill 2
Fill 1
Hot pass

Notch 1mm
3mm
3mm

4 MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

55
40/48

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

A
B

3mm

4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

40/48
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

C
D

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

Notch 1mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

65
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

E
J

1.5mm

4 MHZ shear

50

Pulse Echo

3
4
5
Vol 1
Vol 2

Page 6 of 38

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Client

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AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

10,75 x 15,9mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD
1
2
3
4
5

Upper/lower
cap
Fill 2
Fill 1
Hot pass

Notch ToFD
Notch 1mm
3mm
3mm
3mm
Notch 1mm
1.5mm

6 MHZ comp
4 MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

65
55
40/48
40/48
50
65

ToFD
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

H/I
A
B
C
D
E

4 MHZ shear

50

Pulse Echo

1.5mm

4 MHZ shear

50

Pulse Echo

Vol 1
Vol 2

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

10,75 x 18,2mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD
1

Notch ToFD
Notch 1mm

6 MHZ comp
4 MHZ shear

65
55

ToFD
Pulse Echo

I/J
A

Upper/lower
cap
Fill 3

3mm

4MHZ shear

40/48

Pulse Echo

Fill 2

3mm

4MHZ shear

40/48

Pulse Echo

4
5

Fill 1
Hot pass

3mm
3mm

4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

40/48
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

D
E

6
Vol 1
Vol 2

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

Notch 1mm
1.5mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

65
50
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

F
K
L

Page 7 of 38

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Type
Client

:
:
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:
:

AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment B: Probe frame lay-out

Scan direction 1075 x 12,7mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Scan direction 1075 x 14,3mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Page 8 of 38

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Client

:
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:

AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Scan direction 1075 x 15,9mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Scan direction 1075 x 18,2mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Fill 3
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Fill 3
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Page 9 of 38

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AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment C: Calibration block drawings 10,75 x 12,7mm

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AUT specific 11-407


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment D: Calibration block drawings 10,75 x 14,3mm

Page 17 of 38

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AUT specific 11-407


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment E: Calibration block drawings 10,75 x 15,9mm

Page 24 of 38

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment F: Calibration block drawings 10,75 x 18,2mm

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-407


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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

SPECIFIC PROCEDURE FOR


AUTOMATIC ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
Project

Reshadat Project

Client

KITO

Scope

Mechanized Ultrasonic Examination of girth welds


Diameter
: 14
Wall thickness : 15,9mm

Based on

DNV-OS-F 101-2010

Validity

This procedure is valid only for AUT-examination of girth welds up to 95C

This procedure is valid in conjunction with the GENERAL procedure AUT 21130 latest revision

Development Revisions
Revision No. Prepared By

Date

Approved By

Date

Amendment Details

1
0

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

R. Kelders
R. Kelders

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

See revision record sheet, page 2

T. Vreenegoor
T. Vreenegoor

Date
14-09-2011
Address
Delftweg 144, 3046 NC Rotterdam
P.O. Box 10065, 3004 AB Rotterdam
The Netherlands
www.ApplusRTD.com

Date

14-09-2011

Date

This publication is the intellectual property of Applus RTD and may not be used in whole or in part for any purpose other than the
business of Applus RTD and may not be used for the business of the recipient and may not be passed to any other person without
the permission of Applus RTD.

Applus RTD Benelux is the trading name of Rntgen Technische Dienst bv


If this is a copy, unless otherwise specified, it is uncontrolled. You must verify the revision before use.
Page 1 of 14

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Date
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Type
Client

:
:
:
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:
:

AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Revision record sheet


Revision
1

Issue date
14-09-2011

Section
All
General
C

Description of update
Added company logos
Changed reference DNV OS F101 2007 to 2010
Updated cal block drawings, included full PIN number

Page 2 of 14

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Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Contents
1

Purpose

Scope

Reference documents

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

Probe Frame Layout


Calibration Block
Gates

4
4
4

Acceptance/Rejection criteria

4.1
4.2
4.3
5

Attachment A: Inspection set-up configuration (will be finalised after setup)

14 x 15,9mm

Attachment B: Probe frame lay-out

Attachment C: Calibration block drawings 14 x 15,9mm

Page 3 of 14

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Type
Client

:
:
:
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:
:

AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Purpose
The purpose of this specific procedure is to detail the actual system configuration and set-up
parameters including the reference blocks for Automated Ultrasonic Examination (AUT) to
determine specific circumferential Weld Integrity, this is in accordance with the requirements of
DNV-OS-F 101-2010 on the Reshadat project.

Scope
This procedure details methods for Automated Ultrasonic Weld Examination (via the APPLUS
RTD Rotoscan System) of ferrous butt welds.
Diameter
Wall thickness
Weld Bevel

: 14
: 15,9mm
: J-prep (Serimax)

Reference documents
General AUT Procedure AUT 21130 Latest revision
DNV-OS-F 101-2010
CP 31111 Latest revision

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

4.1 Probe Frame Layout


The probes used for inspection are positioned within a probe frame. The probe settings are
visualised in Attachement A.
The position of each probe in circumferential direction and its inspection function is visualised
in Attachment B.

4.2 Calibration Block


Detailed calibration block drawings and set ups are included in Attachment C.
Production pipe will be used for Calibration Blocks.

4.3 Gates
All gate lengths and settings of Pulse Echo, Tandem , Mapping, ToFD and coupling channels
are a part of the rotoscan file and these are saved with every weld scanned.

Page 4 of 14

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Client

:
:
:
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:
:

AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Acceptance/Rejection criteria
The interpretation sequence to be followed is visualized in Attachment 3, the Decision Flow
Chart for ECA in the general procedure AUT 21130 latest revision.
The document containing the Acceptance/Rejection criteria shall be submitted by the Client.

Page 5 of 14

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AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment A: Inspection set-up configuration (will be finalised after setup)

14 x 15,9mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD
1

Notch ToFD
Notch 1mm

6 MHZ comp
4 MHZ shear

65
55

ToFD
Pulse Echo

H/I
A

3
4

Upper/lower
cap
Fill 2
Fill 1
Hot pass

5
Vol 1
Vol 2

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

3mm
3mm

4MHZ shear

40/48

Pulse Echo

3mm

4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

40/48
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

C
D

Notch 1mm
1.5mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

65
50
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

E
J
K

Page 6 of 14

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Type
Client

:
:
:
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:
:

AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment B: Probe frame lay-out

Scan direction 1075 x 15,9mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Page 7 of 14

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AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment C: Calibration block drawings 14 x 15,9mm

Page 8 of 14

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AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Page 9 of 14

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:
:
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AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Page 10 of 14

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:
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AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Page 11 of 14

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Client

:
:
:
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AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Page 12 of 14

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Type
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:
:
:
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:
:

AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Page 13 of 14

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:
:
:
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:
:

AUT specific 11-408


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Page 14 of 14

Doc Ref
Revision
Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

SPECIFIC PROCEDURE FOR


AUTOMATIC ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
Project

Reshadat Project

Client

KITO

Scope

Mechanized Ultrasonic Examination of girth welds


Diameter
: 16
Wall thickness : 12,7mm
Wall thickness : 15,9mm
Wall thickness : 20,6mm
Wall thickness : 23,8mm

Based on

DNV-OS-F 101-2010

Validity

This procedure is valid only for AUT-examination of girth welds up to 95C

This procedure is valid in conjunction with the GENERAL procedure AUT 21130 latest revision

Development Revisions
Revision No. Prepared By

Date

Approved By

Date

Amendment Details

1
0

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

R. Kelders
R. Kelders

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

See revision record sheet, page 2

T. Vreenegoor
T. Vreenegoor

Date
14-09-2011
Address
Delftweg 144, 3046 NC Rotterdam
P.O. Box 10065, 3004 AB Rotterdam
The Netherlands
www.ApplusRTD.com

Date

14-09-2011

Date

This publication is the intellectual property of Applus RTD and may not be used in whole or in part for any purpose other than the
business of Applus RTD and may not be used for the business of the recipient and may not be passed to any other person without
the permission of Applus RTD.

Applus RTD Benelux is the trading name of Rntgen Technische Dienst bv


If this is a copy, unless otherwise specified, it is uncontrolled. You must verify the revision before use.
Page 1 of 39

Doc Ref
Revision
Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Revision record sheet


Revision
1

Issue date
14-09-2011

Section
All
General
C, D, E and
F

Description of update
Added company logos
Changed reference DNV OS F101 2007 to 2010
Updated cal block drawings, included full PIN number

Page 2 of 39

Doc Ref
Revision
Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Contents
1

Purpose

Scope

Reference documents

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

Probe Frame Layout


Calibration Block
Gates

4
4
4

Acceptance/Rejection criteria

4.1
4.2
4.3
5

Attachment A: Inspection set-up configuration (will be finalised after setup)

16 x 12,7mm
16 x 15,9mm
16 x 20,6mm
16 x 23,8mm

6
6
7
7

Attachment B: Probe frame lay-out

Attachment C: Calibration block drawings 16 x 12,7mm

10

Attachment D: Calibration block drawings 16 x 15,9mm

17

Attachment E: Calibration block drawings 16 x 20,6mm

24

Attachment F: Calibration block drawings 16 x 23,8mm

32

Page 3 of 39

Doc Ref
Revision
Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Purpose
The purpose of this specific procedure is to detail the actual system configuration and set-up
parameters including the reference blocks for Automated Ultrasonic Examination (AUT) to
determine specific circumferential Weld Integrity, this is in accordance with the requirements of
DNV-OS-F 101-2010 on the Reshadat project.

Scope
This procedure details methods for Automated Ultrasonic Weld Examination (via the APPLUS
RTD Rotoscan System) of ferrous butt welds.
Diameter
Wall thickness

Weld Bevel

:
:
:
:
:
:

16
12,7mm
15,9mm
20,6mm
23,8mm
J-prep (Serimax)

Reference documents
General AUT Procedure AUT 21130 Latest revision
DNV-OS-F 101-2010
CP 31111 Latest revision

Rotoscan Set-Up Configuration

4.1 Probe Frame Layout


The probes used for inspection are positioned within a probe frame. The probe settings are
visualised in Attachement A.
The position of each probe in circumferential direction and its inspection function is visualised
in Attachment B.

4.2 Calibration Block


Detailed calibration block drawings and set ups are included in Attachment C, D, E and F.
Production pipe will be used for Calibration Blocks.

4.3 Gates
All gate lengths and settings of Pulse Echo, Tandem , Mapping, ToFD and coupling channels
are a part of the rotoscan file and these are saved with every weld scanned.

Page 4 of 39

Doc Ref
Revision
Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Acceptance/Rejection criteria
The interpretation sequence to be followed is visualized in Attachment 3, the Decision Flow
Chart for ECA in the general procedure AUT 21130 latest revision.
The document containing the Acceptance/Rejection criteria shall be submitted by the Client.

Page 5 of 39

Doc Ref
Revision
Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment A: Inspection set-up configuration (will be finalised after setup)

16 x 12,7mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD
1

Notch ToFD
Notch 1mm

6 MHZ comp
4 MHZ shear

65
55

ToFD
Pulse Echo

H/I
A

3
4

Upper/lower
cap
Fill 2
Fill 1
Hot pass

5
Vol 1
Vol 2

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

3mm
3mm

4MHZ shear

40/48

Pulse Echo

3mm

4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

40/48
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

C
D

Notch 1mm
1.5mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

65
50
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

E
J
K

16 x 15,9mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD

Upper/lower

Notch ToFD

6 MHZ comp

65

ToFD

H/I

1
2
3
4

cap
Fill 2
Fill 1

Notch 1mm
3mm
3mm
3mm

4 MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

55
40/48
40/48
50

Notch 1mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

1.5mm

4 MHZ shear

5
Vol 1
Vol 2

Hot pass

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

Pulse
Pulse
Pulse
Pulse

Echo
Echo
Echo
Echo

A
B
C
D

65
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

E
J

50

Pulse Echo

Page 6 of 39

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AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

16 x 20,6mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

Frequency
Probe

Angle

Insp. Techn

Ident.

ToFD
1
2
3
4
5

Upper/lower
Cap
Fill 3
Fill 2
Fill 1
Hot pass

Notch ToFD
Notch 1mm
3mm
3mm
3mm
3mm

6 MHZ comp
4 MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

65
55
40/46
40/46
40/46
50

ToFD
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

I/J
A
B
C
D
E

6
Vol 1

Root
Upper mapping

Notch 1mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

65
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

F
K

Vol 2

Lower mapping

1.5mm

4 MHZ shear

50

Pulse Echo

Frequency
Probe

Angle

16 x 23,8mm
Zone

Name

Reflector
Cal. block

ToFD

Upper/lower

Notch ToFD

6 MHZ comp

Cap
Fill 4

Notch 1mm
3mm

4 MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

2
3
4
5

Fill 3
Fill 2
Fill 1

4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear
4MHZ shear

40/46
40/46
40/46
50

Notch 1mm
1.5mm

4MHZ shear
4 MHZ shear

1.5mm

4 MHZ shear

6
Vol 1
Vol 2

Hot pass

Root
Upper mapping
Lower mapping

3mm
3mm
3mm
3mm

Insp. Techn

Ident.

65

ToFD

J/K

55
40/46

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

A
B

Pulse
Pulse
Pulse
Pulse

Echo
Echo
Echo
Echo

C
D
E
F

65
50

Pulse Echo
Pulse Echo

G
M

50

Pulse Echo

Page 7 of 39

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Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment B: Probe frame lay-out


Scan direction 16 x 15,9mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Scan direction 16 x 15,9mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Page 8 of 39

Doc Ref
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Date
Title
Type
Client

:
:
:
:
:
:

AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Scan direction 16 x 20,6mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Fill 3
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Fill 3
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Scan direction 16 x 23,8mm

Root
DS

Hot
Pass
DS

Fill 1
DS

Fill 2
DS

Fill 3
DS

Fill 4
DS

Cap
DS

TOFD
DS

Root
US

Hot
Pass
US

Fill 1
US

Fill 2
US

Fill 3
US

Fill 4
US

Cap
US

TOFD
US

Page 9 of 39

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:
:
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AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

Attachment C: Calibration block drawings 16 x 12,7mm

Page 10 of 39

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AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-409


1
14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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AUT specific 11-409


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14-09-2011
Automatic Ultrasonic Examination
Specific Procedure
KITO

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MT 11-410
1
14-09-2011
Magnetic Examniation
KITO

Procedure
MAGNETIC PARTICLE EXAMINATION
Project

Reshadat Project

Client

KITO

Owner

IOOC

NDE Contractor :

Applus RTD

Scope

Magnetic Particle Inspection of welds, weld bevels and repair areas

Based on

DNV Offshore Standard OS-F101 ed. 2010

Validity

This procedure is valid only for MT-examination of welds with a Surface


temperature of 0C to 50C for wet particles and > 50 t 230C for dry particles

Development Revisions
Revision No. Prepared By

Date

Approved By

Date

Amendment Details

1
0

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

R Kelders
R Kelders

14-09-2011
01-07 -2011

See revision record sheet, page 2

Date

T. Vreenegoor
T. Vreenegoor

14-09-2011

Date

14-09-2011

Date

Address
Delftweg 144, 3046 NC Rotterdam
P.O. Box 10065, 3004 AB Rotterdam
The Netherlands
www.ApplusRTD.com
This publication is the intellectual property of Applus RTD and may not be used in whole or in part for any purpose other than the
business of Applus RTD and may not be used for the business of the recipient and may not be passed to any other person without
the permission of Applus RTD.

Applus RTD Benelux is the trading name of Rntgen Technische Dienst bv


If this is a copy, unless otherwise specified, it is uncontrolled. You must verify the revision before use.
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KITO

Revision record sheet


Revision
1

Issue date
14-09-2011

Section
General
General

Description of update
Added company logos
Changed reference DNV OS F101 2007 to 2010

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KITO

Contents
1

Scope

General Requirements

Personnel qualifications
Reference Documents
Technique and materials
Surface preparation
Surface temperature
Lighting
Contrast paint

4
4
4
4
4
4
5

Equipment and Materials

Equipment
Examination medium
Black particles (wet method)
Powder particles (dry method)
Magnetising field adequacy
Calibration of equipment

5
5
5
5
5
6

Examination

Method of examination
Direction of magnetisation
Examination coverage

6
6
6

Evaluation and Acceptance Standard

Evaluation of indications
Acceptance standards
Examination of repairs and repair grooves

7
7
8

Records

2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
3

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
3.6
4

4.1
4.2
4.3
5

5.1
5.2
5.3
6

Attachment A : Report form

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KITO

Scope
This procedure describes the method to be used for magnetic particle examination on
ferromagnetic material and ferromagnetic welds with yoke magnetisation in accordance with
the requirements of: DNV rules for Submarine Pipeline Systems OS F101 ed. 2010.

General Requirements

2.1 Personnel qualifications


NDE-personnel shall be qualified and certified in accordance with the valid version Applus RTD
"Written Practice" NL IPS 10 for the qualification and certification of personnel, which
conforms SNT-TC-1A 2006 and EN 473 Level 2.
Level 1 personnel shall be assigned to NDE under the supervision of the Level 2 as.
Interpretation of the results shall only be performed by Level 2 personnel as minimum.

2.2 Reference Documents


Project specific reference documents will be listed in the project specific supplement to this
procedure.
ASNT SNT TC 1A

Recommended practice for NDT Personnel Qualification and


Certification

EN 473

Non Destructive Testing Qualification and Certification of NDT


personnel

CP 31201

Calibration procedure for Electromagnetic Yoke

CP 31203

Verification & Testing Procedure for Magnetic Particle suspensions

2.3 Technique and materials


The ferromagnetic particles used as an examination medium, shall be either wet or dry and
shall be non-fluorescent. Yoke technique shall be used; the type of current shall be Alternating
Current (AC).

2.4 Surface preparation


Prior to magnetic particle examination, the surface to be examined and all adjacent areas
within at least 25 mm shall be dry and free of all dirt, grease, scale, welding flux and spatter,
oil or other extraneous matter that could interfere with the examination.
Cleaning may be accomplished using power-brush, detergents, organic solvents, de-scaling
solutions, paint removers, vapour degreasing, sand or grit blasting, or ultrasonic cleaning
methods.

2.5 Surface temperature


The surface temperature of the part to be examined shall be > 5C t 50C (lukewarm) for
the wet method and 230C for the dry particle method.

2.6 Lighting
The light intensity at the surface to be examined shall be 500 Lux. For example the intensity
of 500 Lux. can be achieved with a 60 Watt bulb at a distance of 25 cm.

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2.7 Contrast paint


If with the dry method the contrast between the surface and the test ink is too low, a thin
layer of contrast paint must be applied on the surface. Only contrast paint submitted by
ApplusRTD may be used.

Equipment and Materials

3.1 Equipment
Alternating Current (AC) Yoke magnet shall be used.

3.2 Examination medium


The ferromagnetic particles used as an examination medium, shall be either wet or dry and
shall be non-fluorescent. The ferromagnetic particles used for the examination shall meet the
following requirements:
The colour of the particles shall provide adequate contrast with the surface being examined.
The test medium shall be applied at blowing it over the surface. The blowing force shall be so,
that it does not disturb or remove weakly formed indications.

3.3 Black particles (wet method)


The particles shall be suspended in a suitable liquid medium. The concentration of the
magnetic particles is normally checked by the use of a Sutherland Flask. A 100 ml portion of
the test-medium is taken and allowed to settle for 30 minutes.
The volume settling out at the bottom of the tube is indicative of the particle concentration.
The recommended concentration from a 100 ml sample is from 1,2 to 2,4 ml, in accordance
with Applus RTD in-house procedure CP-31203, latest revision.
The temperature of the wet particle suspension and the surface of the part shall not exceed
50C (lukewarm).

3.4 Powder particles (dry method)


The dry powder ferromagnetic particles for repair grooves and/or hot areas shall be used at a
surface temperature <230C.

Magnaflux No. 8A red to be used till 175C


Magnaflux No. 3A black to be used till 230C

3.5 Magnetising field adequacy


When it is necessary to verify the adequacy or direction of the magnetising field, a Berthold
indicator or Burmah Castrol Strip shall be used by positioning the indicator on the surface to
be examined. When using this indicator, a suitable flux or field strength is indicated when a
clearly defined line of magnetic particles forms across the copper face of the indicator when
the magnetic particles are applied simultaneously with the magnetising force.
When a clearly defined line of particles is not formed, or is not formed in the desired direction,
the magnetising technique shall be changed or adjusted.

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3.6 Calibration of equipment


Each alternating current electromagnetic yoke shall have a lifting power of at least 5kg at the
maximum pole spacing that will be used.
Each alternating current electromagnetic yoke shall be calibrated at least once every 6 months
according the latest revision of calibration procedure CP-31201, or whenever the equipment
has been subjected to major electric repair, periodic overhaul, or damage.
The lifting power of the yoke in use shall be checked at least once a day.

Examination

4.1 Method of examination


The test medium shall be applied at either flowing or spraying it over the surface. The
spraying force shall be so, that it does not disturb or remove weakly formed indications.
Examination shall be done by the continuous method that is: the magnetising current remains
on, while the examination medium is being applied and while excess of the examination
medium is being removed.

4.2 Direction of magnetisation


At least two separate examinations shall be performed on each area. During the second
examination, the lines of magnetic flux shall be approximately perpendicular to those used
during the first examination, see figure 1.

Figure 1 shows the positions of the Yoke.

4.3 Examination coverage


All examination shall be conducted with sufficient overlap to assure 100% coverage at the
required sensitivity.

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Evaluation and Acceptance Standard

5.1 Evaluation of indications


All indications are not necessarily imperfections however, since excessive surface roughness,
magnetic permeability variations (such as at the edge of heat affected zones), etc. may
produce false indications.
Any questionable or doubtful indications shall be re-examined to determine whether or not
they are relevant.
All indications with dimensions 1,5 mm have to be considered relevant.

A linear indication is an indication, of which the length is larger than 3 times the width.
A non-linear (rounded) indication is an indication of circular- and/or elliptical shape with a
length equal to or less than 3 times its width.
Cluster indications; three or more relevant rounded indications in a line separated by
1,5mm or less, measured from edge to edge.

5.2 Acceptance standards


Acceptance criteria according to Table D3, from DNV Submarine Pipeline Systems OS F101 2010.

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If other acceptance project specific acceptance criteria are applicable this shall be provided by
client.

5.3 Examination of repairs and repair grooves


Repair grooves shall be re-examined according to this procedure prior to re-welding and after
rewelding the repaired area shall be examined according to this procedure. Only the repaired
area should be re-examined.

Records

For each Magnetic Particle Examination, the following information should be identified on a standard
Applus RTD report form. (See Attachment A)

Client/contractor

Objects/parts/date of examination

Materials and sizes to be examined and extent of examination

Surface condition

Procedure number

Equipment, technique and test-medium

Result

Name and level of personnel

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Attachment A

: Report form

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MUT 11-412
1
14-09-2011
Ultrasonic Examination
KITO

Procedure
MANUAL ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
Project

Reshadat Project

Client

KITO

Owner

IOOC

NDE Contractor :

Applus RTD

Scope

Manual Ultrasonic Inspection of welds, weld repairs & wall thickness verification

Based on

DNV OS-F101 2010

Validity

This procedure is valid only for UT-examination of


welds with a surface temperature ambient to 70C.

Development - Revisions
Revision No. Prepared By

Date

Approved By

Date

Amendment Details

1
0

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

R. Kelders
R. Kelders

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

See revision record sheet, page 2

Date

T. Vreenegoor
T. Vreenegoor

14-09-2011

Date

14-09-2011

Date

Address
Delftweg 144, 3046 NC Rotterdam
P.O. Box 10065, 3004 AB Rotterdam
The Netherlands
www.ApplusRTD.com
This publication is the intellectual property of Applus RTD and may not be used in whole or in part for any purpose other than the
business of Applus RTD and may not be used for the business of the recipient and may not be passed to any other person without
the permission of Applus RTD.

Applus RTD Benelux is the trading name of Rntgen Technische Dienst bv


If this is a copy, unless otherwise specified, it is uncontrolled. You must verify the revision before use.
Page 1 of 11

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Ultrasonic Examination
KITO

Revision record sheet


Revision
1

Issue date
14-09-2011

Section
General
General

Description of update
Added company logos
Changed reference DNV OS F101 2007 to 2010

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Ultrasonic Examination
KITO

Contents
1

Scope

General Requirements

Personnel qualifications
Surface preparation
Reference Documents

4
4
4

Equipment and accessories

Equipment
Probes
Calibration blocks
Couplant

4
4
5
5

Calibration

A1 block
Reference block for manual UT
Sensitivity
Calibration control
Examination sensitivity

5
5
5
5
6

Examination

Parent metal examination


Wall thickness verification
Weld examination

6
6
6

Evaluation and acceptance/rejection standard

Evaluation
Acceptance / rejection criteria

7
7

Test Records

2.1
2.2
2.3
3

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
4

4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
5

5.1
5.2
5.3
6

6.1
6.2
7
Attachment A

Example Reference bock manual UT

Attachment B

Probe movement and direction

10

Attachment C

Report form

11

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MUT 11-412
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Ultrasonic Examination
KITO

Scope
The purpose of this procedure is to detail the generic methodology used to examine welds,
weld repairs & wall thickness verification.

General Requirements

2.1 Personnel qualifications


NDE-personnel shall be qualified and certified in accordance with the valid version of
Applus RTD Written Practice NL IPS 10, which is in conformity with the Recommended
Practice SNT-TC-1A edition 2006 and EN 473.
The ultrasonic examination and interpretation of the results shall be performed by qualified
and certified personnel Level 2 as minimum.

2.2 Surface preparation


The base material, both sides of the weld, shall be cleaned by power wire brushing and filing
to remove weld spatter, dirt, rust, loose scale and other irregularities that may interfere with
the examination.
The ultrasonic operator shall determine whether the surfaces have been adequately cleaned.

2.3 Reference Documents


Project specific reference documents will be listed in the project specific supplement to this
procedure.
SNT TC 1A
EN 473
DNV OS-F101 2010
CP 31101

Recommended practice for NDT Personnel Qualification and


Certification
Non Destructive Testing Qualification and Certification of NDT
personnel
Submarine Pipeline Systems
Calibration Procedure for Ultrasonic Equipment

Equipment and accessories

3.1 Equipment
The examination has to be executed with pulse-echo ultrasonic equipment with A-scan
presentation. This can be analogue-or digital equipment.
The vertical and horizontal linearity have to be checked at least according to calibration
procedure CP-31101 latest revision.

3.2 Probes
The following probes shall be used for the Ultransonic examination:

Angle beam probes: 45, 60 and/or 70, 4 MHz with crystal dimensions ~10 mm.
Straight beam probe: 4 MHz with crystal dimensions 10 mm

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3.3 Calibration blocks

EN 12223 A1 block
Reference block for manual UT is detailed in attachment A.

3.4 Couplant
Water based couplant shall be used. The same couplant shall be used for both calibration and
examination.

Calibration

4.1 A1 block
The A1 block shall be used for;

Determination of nominal beam angle


Probe exit point
Zero off-set
Initial sweep range setting

4.2 Reference block for manual UT


The reference block shall be used for:
Determination of actual refracted angle in the pipe material
Actual velocity in the pipe material
Actual sound path distance in the pipe material (1,25x sound-path distance minimum
sweep range)
DAC construction (minimum a 4 point DAC) and sensitivity settings

4.3 Sensitivity
The sensitivity for weld examination shall be established by constructing a DAC curve made on
the reference block.

4.4 Calibration control


4.4.1 Interval
A calibration control shall be executed:

At the start of a shift.


Prior to start of a weld examination.
When a part of the examination system has been changed.

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4.4.2 Correction
Deviation in sensitivity

Measure

Deviations 4 dB
Reduction in the sensitivity > 4 dB

The setting must be corrected for the remainder of the test.


The setting must be corrected and all tests carried out in the
previous period must be repeated.
The setting must be corrected and all indications must be retested and re-evaluated.
Measure
The setting must be corrected for the remainder of the test.
The setting must be corrected and all tests carried out in the
previous period must be repeated.

Increase in the sensitivity > 4 dB


Deviation in measuring range
Deviations 2 % in the measuring range
Deviations > 2 % in the measuring range

4.5 Examination sensitivity


Scanning sensitivity shall be reference level + 6 dB.
Evaluation level shall be at normal sesitivity.

Examination

5.1 Parent metal examination


Straight beam probes shall be used to examine the parent metal, both sides of the weld, for a
minimum surface distance of 1.25x the longest angle beam surface skip distance to be
scanned.
After cutting pipes at least a band of 100 mm shall be examined for laminations.
All partial and full beam reflectors found that may interfere with angle beam examination shall
be noted on the UT report form.

5.2 Wall thickness verification


After grinding of the pipe surface a wall thickness measurement shall be carried out to verify
the minimum wall thickness.

5.3 Weld examination


Manual UT Girth Weld examination of production pipe welds will only be used to provide a
back-up examination to the primary inspection method for the specific project.

5.3.1 Longitudinal scanning


Scan the weld from both sides, as indicated on attachment B, probe movement 1, 2.

5.3.2 Transverse scanning


Scan the weld on both sides, as indicated on attachment B, movement 3, 4 and when surface
does not allow this then probe movement 5, 6 7, 8.

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Evaluation and acceptance/rejection standard

6.1 Evaluation
The indications are to be investigated by maximising the echoes with different angle probes
and by rotating the probes.
All indications exceeding 20% of the reference curve are to be investigated and all indications
exceeding 50% of the reference curve are to be reported.
Investigation is to be performed to the extent that the operator can determine the shape and
location of the indication.
Dimensional evaluation, either the 20 dB drop method or maximum amplitude is to be used.
Length determination the half-value-drop method is to be used.

6.2 Acceptance / rejection criteria


According to table D-5 from DNV OS-F101 2007

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Test Records
The manual UT Site report (see attachment C) must contain at least the following information:

Project
Client
NDT Procedure number
Report No & Revision No (if applicable)
Test Equipment, Probes and Inspection techniques used
Calibration blocks
Couplant
Pipe diameter, Wall thickness & Material Type
Weld number
Test item, Object, Parts examined & test area % covered
Surface condition and sides, from which the examination has been executed
Test Results & Compliance Statement:
all reflectors of imperfections, which > 50% DAC.
all unacceptable indications with locations on circumference length, cross section location
i.e.
centreline or side-wall and depth from O.D. pipe surface.
all reflectors in the base material, which restrict the examination.
Technician Name and Qualification Level.

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Attachment A

Example Reference bock manual UT

The reference block shall have length and width dimensions suitable for the
sound beam path for all probe types and the material dimension (s) to be tested.

Table D-1 Reference block Dimensions


Material thickness (t)
mm
t < 25 mm
25 mm < t < 50 mm
50 mm < t < 100 mm
100 mm < t < 150mm

Thickness of
reference block (T)
mm
20 or t
38 or t
75 or t
125 or t

Position of
side drilled
hole
T&
T&
T

Diameter of
Side drilled
hole mm
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0

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MUT 11-412
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Ultrasonic Examination
KITO

Attachment B

Probe movement and direction

Test Method
Scanning Position
Normal probes
parent material

over a distance of 2.5 WT from each side of the toe of the weld

weld metal

3 and 4 when surface allows other wise according to 5, 6, 7 and 8

Angle Probes
weld metal

1 ,2 ,5,6,7,8

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Attachment C

Report form

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UT Lam Check 11- 411


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Procedure
MANUAL ULTRASONIC EXAMINATION
Project

Reshadat Project

Client

KITO

Owner

IOOC

NDE Contractor :

Applus RTD

Scope

Ultrasonic examination for laminations on pipe ends

Based on

DNV Offshore Standard OS-F101 ed. 2010

Validity

This procedure is valid only for UT-examination of


welds with a surface temperature of 0 C up to 70 C.

Development - Revisions
Revision No. Prepared By

Date

T. Vreenegoor
T. Vreenegoor

14-09-2011

Date

Approved By

Date

Amendment Details

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

R. Kelders
R. Kelders

14-09-2011
01-07-2011

See revision record sheet, page 2

Date

14-09-2011

Date

Address
Delftweg 144, 3046 NC Rotterdam
P.O. Box 10065, 3004 AB Rotterdam
The Netherlands
www.ApplusRTD.com
This publication is the intellectual property of Applus RTD and may not be used in whole or in part for any purpose other than the
business of Applus RTD and may not be used for the business of the recipient and may not be passed to any other person without
the permission of Applus RTD.

Applus RTD Benelux is the trading name of Rntgen Technische Dienst bv


If this is a copy, unless otherwise specified, it is uncontrolled. You must verify the revision before use.
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Revision record sheet


Revision
1

Issue date
14-09-2011

Section
General
General

Description of update
Added company logos
Changed reference DNV OS F101 2007 to 2010

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Contents
1

Scope

General Requirements

Personnel qualifications
Surface preparation
Reference Documents

4
4
4

Equipment and accessories

Equipment
Probes
Calibration blocks
Couplant

4
4
4
5

Calibration

Sweep Range
Sensitivity setting
Calibration control

5
5
5

Examination

Scanning
Sensitivity of examination

5
5

Evaluation and recording

Evaluation
Acceptance criteria

6
6

Test Records

2.1
2.2
2.3
3

3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
4

4.1
4.2
4.3
5

5.1
5.2
6

6.1
6.2
7

Attachment A Reportform

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Scope
This procedure describes the method for ultrasonic examination on laminations of pipe ends
on the Reshadat Project

General Requirements

2.1 Personnel qualifications


NDE-personnel shall be qualified and certified in accordance with the valid version of
Applus RTD Written Practice NL IPS 10, which is in conformity with the Recommended
Practice SNT-TC-1A edition 2006 and EN 473.
The ultrasonic examination and interpretation of the results shall be performed by qualified
and certified personnel Level 2 as minimum.

2.2 Surface preparation


The base material shall be cleaned by power wire brushing and filing to remove weld spatter,
dirt, rust, loose scale and other irregularities that may interfere with the examination.
The ultrasonic operator shall determine whether the surfaces have been adequately cleaned.

2.3 Reference Documents


Project specific reference documents will be listed in the project specific supplement to this
procedure.
SNT TC 1A
EN 473
CP 31101

Recommended practice for NDT Personnel Qualification and Certification


Non Destructive Testing Qualification and Certification of NDT personnel
Calibration Procedure for Ultrasonic Equipment

Equipment and accessories

3.1 Equipment
The examination has to be executed with pulse-echo ultrasonic equipment with A-scan
presentation. This can be analogue-or digital equipment.
The vertical and horizontal linearity have to be checked at least according to calibration
procedure CP-31101 latest revision.

3.2 Probes
The following probes shall be used for the Ultransonic examination:

Straight beam probe: 4 MHz with crystal dimensions 10 mm

3.3 Calibration blocks

Step wedge block 2- 20mm

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3.4 Couplant
Water based couplant shall be used. The same couplant shall be used for both calibration and
examination.

Calibration

4.1 Sweep Range


A step wedge block , have to be used for the sweep range calibration.
The minimum sweep range has to be set at 2.5 x longest surface skip distance.

4.2 Sensitivity setting


The sensitivity setting for lamination check is 2nd back wall echo of pipe under examination at
80% FSH.

4.3 Calibration control


A calibration control has to be executed:

when a part of the examination system has been changed,

at the end of examination,

After every 4 hours of examination.

When examination personnel are changed.

When there is any doubt concerning proper functioning of the equipment

Examination

5.1 Scanning
The scanning of pipe ends after Weld cut-out has to be executed to find possible present reflectors.
Present reflectors have to be reported.
All laminations what can restrict the welding examination process shall be reported.
This examination has to be executed before welding or prior to its automated ultrasonic testing.

5.2 Sensitivity of examination


During scanning, the sensitivity shall be increased by at least 6 dB.
Evaluation shall be performed at normal sensitivity.

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Evaluation and recording

6.1 Evaluation
All reflectors, with an echo height larger than 50% DAC, shall be investigated to the extent that it
can be evaluated in terms of acceptance standard.
The length of reflectors found, shall be measured with the amplitude
half-value method, whereby the amplitude has been decreased with
50% DAC or 50% of the maximum amplitude, the smallest value is valid.
discontinuities found to be shorter than 5 mm shall be considered as "not determined with
sufficient accuracy".

6.2 Acceptance criteria


No laminations or segregations shall be present during MUT lamination Testing on pipe ends.

Test Records
The manual UT Site report (see attachment C) must contain at least the following information:

Project
Client
NDT Procedure number
Report No & Revision No (if applicable)
Test Equipment, Probes and Inspection techniques used
Calibration blocks
Couplant
Pipe diameter, Wall thickness & Material Type
Weld number
Test item, Object, Parts examined & test area % covered
Surface condition and sides, from which the examination has been executed
Test Results & Compliance Statement:
all reflectors of imperfections, which > 50% DAC.
all unacceptable indications with locations on circumference length, cross section location
i.e.
centreline or side-wall and depth from O.D. pipe surface.
all reflectors in the base material, which restrict the examination.
Technician Name and Qualification Level.

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Attachment A

Reportform

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