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http://astrologyclub.org/guide/planets/
Planets orbit the Sun. They are all at different distances from the Sun and so vary in the
length of time they take to complete their orbit. We call the orbit of a planet its cycle. The
more distant it is, the longer it will take and so it will travel the heavens more slowly from
the Earths perspective. Closer ones take a shorter length of time and appear to travel
more quickly.
Just as planets move and change position in relation to Earth as part of their cycle, so
people and their lives and their psychology changes. Since planets determine specific
modes of behaviour, it follows that people and their lives adapt accordingly. Some
changes occur quickly, some more slowly. A birthchart then, is never static. It is a vital,
living representative of a moment when the planets were in a particular position a
freeze frame of a moment in time. Because planets travel around the Sun, we use a
circle to describe this and the circle is reflected in the astrological chart. The following
diagram shows the planets within the circle a map of the heavens as seen from Earth.
Note that we include the Sun and Moon and call them planets.
This is not strictly correct because the Sun is a star and the moon is a satellite of Earth.
But for convenience we group them under the name planet. The Sun and Moon are
also called luminaries because they produce light.
Planet symbols are those drawn in the main body of the circle with a number, a different
symbol and another number beside them. The first number is the degree that the planet
occupies, and identifies its position in the zodiacal sign. The symbol represents the sign
itself and the second set of numbers are the minutes that go to make up a degree (60
minutes make a degree). As the planet continues to move it will advance to the next
degree, but dont worry about the technicalities just yet.
If we look at the same chart four days later we can see what changes have occurred.
In the first chart the Sun was at 23 degrees and 56 minutes of the sign Cancer . Four
days later it is at 27 degrees, 45 minutes of Cancer.
Notice in the first chart the Moon is at 5 degrees 13 minutes of the sign Sagittarius. In the
second it has moved to the sign Aquarius. So in just four days the Moon has moved
quite a large distance through the zodiac.
Now look at the planet Venus. It has moved to a later degree of the same sign at a rate
that is similar to that of the Sun. This is because Venus orbits close to the Sun so from
the Earth it appears to move at a similar speed.
When you look at the planet Saturn it is apparent that it has moved only a tiny amount.
This small movement is because Saturn orbits at a great distance from the Sun so its
cycle is slower. Looking at the planet Neptune reveals that it has barely moved at all
because it is an enormous distance from the Sun in its orbit.
How does this translate into astrological terms? This example is to illustrate the life-filled
nature of a chart. What it means is that when you look at the first chart it expresses
future POTENTIAL .
In other words, a chart is a freeze-frame of a moment
in time, but it carries in its symbolism all the potential
ongoing cycles. It represents a living entity, vital and
dynamic, not a flat and lifeless picture.
Why is the Sun shown in the same area as the
planets if the planets circle the Sun? The answer is