Periparturient Disorders in ioats

A Retrospective Analysis of 324 cases

l,

Corucr

op Vrrrnnreny

like pregnancy
and Herdt, lggg
1994) abordon
euo Arlr,rer ScrrNcE, I 990; Moeller,

Brreun (ReD 334

24

oot

(Morin et aI., 19

berore
sh

25o/o catcium borogluconate,

hardt, rndia). MediJd therapv

abor_

l?T;,11't,1li;:#,ffJHlJ#

discharge manuallv. ho*..,o, ,L^

r^- r.

(rrfock-

;':*'3.,"rrnl;t'n#tfl, i:: fl;:y':: "lgi:,Irv presented with

rF
Jr;#;
cL regression/pregnancy termination tion with Jr,ir..y ,rp.,:9,.Fr_.
a' *rrn"* w'"ii, ar<al J?".,
"; ;:l;:T .""|ir[,ry#li.J:y:[
in
of
cases

earrv diagnorrd

io^-r. sonographic presence of twin

*:; ;;.'r'#j'i"a
H;r.,
*d k.ion. boii., in the urine
"u.r*iJ.*a 4., _:::!,
of g.*
J.r.ur.a"rindicatorsforth.di"gnosls
rl,.*-"it e$/43)ab-orted .i*. .::ojtion
to u.-pr.g"*.y .*
er

hvd'o-.ti",

,h.,
hydroallantois, pregnarcy
roxaemia tw..r, thr..
or prolonged gt:lt:n to-p'i"J
tion, and

oi

administrarion o
pros,agrandi"

,.1ffi;;

dexamethasone

ffi:T

*J.fia rzo a"y,

<v, rurrzf;;; ;lTff;J:*Tr.ffi.:ffi:f
_r".rj.a.lnoency. Moreover,

::TTi..J:,:#il1*T.,t*,ft
r0-20.-siil.-i;il asc:rtained
in only

rreatment failed an electirr.

caesarean

;.T#:jT;'i.[":';firx',::J:

foey

as

,"*.#jr"T:

do.,

;;T]a

H:.g

for such a therapy. Three

does

justaboveA."r.;.; nosisofwhich*ri.,.j
l.fl,+Ti,.;fril: orydiag_ fli,ryj;*.i,'"'oTJ.,,.,herapy
y1fr 5".^ dextrose _j;r;"" q, rcr_
mini
;;J;;;A total ornine
of ,,i.,. cases
.r, or rome- ;ffiltTril:lilil3f;ifffi:';;
(Xyraxin,
-f
'r
Indian Immuiologicals, f"ai"i
eralincision

lis under local infiltratir"

to ,,r,
xybzine
-Fogr

*^

given to does that were

excitable, furi_
ous or nervous. Sutures
were removed sono
on day seven posr operative.
Does that

were anorectic for

post operatir,. r.r.Toor;ta.Ht

irffi;:ffiffi:-

ai'-a.? ir,.rufi;

Ane

ffi:
"tT:
ac- to.h...,,r,.

and treated

,.

rlllrllij

T1
of fetuses *., uy,rl,arr.tirr.
o*"i'i.
nty ot watery

Parturientdisorders

;:':rr:lllrlriffiT,ij

fluid without fet-al lowed-byprolonged

gestation (rr/125)
:entalexpulsion. These.doeswere
*i=l.rt ., of mummified fetuses
and the ow-ners
fsiz\1.
3-lt:^TI'htt"pv

metri
prolapse were-st
1al
described previously (l
post parturient

ror evaruatio"

Resur,,

:j;:::rfiT.fil:,ol;Htr:.T;
-*:Iff";:il1ffi*j

Go

)ys,ocia

:#?#J",i;:;:'r*ffi#

hy were given a
_ri^"ter.ey") whereasmaternatcauses
se, Upjohn) and does
?:::TFdT
returned accounted for
Jl.loTodystocia
_/ -!v!re in does
f fuid.
under

easily diagclue to gross

Fetal causes

$i'-frf$['"..iffi flt**fi***g*ru
ll.g:1,::o
tr

;'.'r'ffi it:*;Tn'rff :i,:f:#

ht"di"g''
;; -*

scribed under variou'

Iikely

because

fetuses by caesarean

lem
the

on (68.2o/o) shock during

Dnrny GoeT

study.

"l
or induction of

aropri.rt conditions (4/72).

es were surgically
Fetal maldispositions
single male small
Head dwiation

was the most com_

". "o!,11#1"Lffi t,LTil*ff,,,ffif..:,"1**S

tion (09) dosotransverse

over head in anterior

(l)

and limt

pr.r..r.",r*---"

Head

Head devi

do., b.t ..,,

age.

1io1

manuallr.

deviation

;1ed
presentations'

u'"fr"Jruil :?
*i,h

Majoriry of

h."i J;;_

does

were presented

within 12 h";;i

2nd stage oflabor. It

was

some cases to correct

the

nearlr,;;",;,.

,resentadon, which

lat

ortot"t..,

ated head. out

had downward

wo

ff:;.til":f

^11v'

deviatic
one q*e had upward
deviati

a.*,.rtii,TilfH"r.
15) wa.

Gins

,h. ,irrgt. Iargest

Lternal dystocia

in does fora (n=g), uterine

fracture (n=J)

hysema.

Mgor_

brought to the
of Ia_

such yo
livery fet

and required partial

Limb flexion
Shoulder flexion
and seven unilateral)
ion (five bilateral and

were common cause

in does

ln a narrowed birth

the this ti
the manu
uean secdon for
when
o narrow or
,ped around

us fetus
had

the

around

hous

glo-

dent after
Caesarean

all does th
hours ofsecon

Uterine

manually. Amorphous
fltry
per cent of does with
",--o-o"ttorpresentation
fetus

in ,* *r" delivered after

rere berween of a kid.

was

f the

had ,.*1ffiy;#[::.*...

Oxytocin with 5

"if#35;I;l.,ff,Ifl}"
a 20 years expedence
consrrucriho
Khgte rh best small
*-'""",
orn.* ,^ *.ai
+ Prlore for fams from
12 ro l2OO or hore
milkers
A"bfeeders, platfoms.
Ramps,

1:.::i118..
US Made
+ We ship an)ryhere

and cares

con@EforaSde

Maj-or

Far

e".Io, Sy.Gil
vemontSheDherdrr-

Ph(ovz)r6

pelvic fracture

Other conditions
Other conditions included
uterine
torsion (n=l), ventral
hernia hj) _j
TT,*l closure (n=2).Only .;. ;;;;
right side urerine torsion
(Ig0)

Rehinedplacenta

Ketained placenta was

signifi cantly

was

r,ecolded. Torsion
was pre_cervical and
d:. vri$ presentea witf,

*.

;;;

sign.'Iorsion was detected ";

on o.r"r.J

d*:ugh, it
:..no",
be a case of

was suspected to

ring womb. V.rrtr"l

h.;;;
was grossly visible
externally. Th.;;;

failed to have sufficient

:perired

to

deliver

labour;;;
dead f.,.r*

wo

-rne hernial ring was repaired

simul_
taneously. Two does
were
presented
^_ rfor
dprocia with history
.

of deliverv of
rerat sacs without fctal
delivery. These

*.r:

presented

loo.
;:
labor onser "ft.,,"C;.;
(< 4g hours).
lnce
The
lal
..Tt.^.r of both the does
were closed
and. fetuses were not
present in the

bT *{

Bodr the

d;.,

ated to deliver dead

single

",;;;
f.*r.r.".-'

For information cal

paul

Derny GoerJounxnr,
March/Anr;

-+473

Fax(aO2)3a7_2O+l

28

to the maternal causes (31.5%)

durine
the present study. Fetal

rine ruptures. ficult to dete

approach was is the
only

mrldir;"-ri;#
yas fe predominant f.trl ."rrr. fof
lowed

bv emphvsema./ove rslzr
e2.2o/o). Brounts

and other causes (8'3%o)'

Ri";

et aI., 2004n"0 ,?#i'.T

."r"tion ,,i" r.ft p-J;;u"r-ar*
iL
obtique
incision
";;;l;;.rar

*";

t:;; r;:':"'d '"".'" "'- i''

iT".ft
uy
i.r;;;'b,

"r.rii.
causes (30.3

ilru
Rahim
AJ;;.
""de of
an incidenc
24
760/o fetal causes of d.
whereas, tvt4..J *a-;
vo).

# :i

rbove-arcus cruralis was

used
resent study with no
serious post

in

tive complication and easier

ap_
h
the. urerus. Laparotomy
for
1o
or.uterrne ruptures subsequent
;tocia handling by breeders
was

poned 52.eioe,J*a 47.10/omater-

- :,o.jT.*l::ffiT,1-.*:::;

easily. Re_tained placenta

ir..

in any ofthe doe operated

common compared

tc

cases (aII

with

fe_

tal dystocia) and caesarean

was done in

partial f.roro_1.

possible in a

*r"

tocia chiefly
dead fetus, e
fetal dropsy.

limbs was the only fetotomy

done.

fu

dready emphasized thar

more

number

f,,-;J

of

caesarean

:{il;;',
r.

fi:::;"i,

nor;
of

was possibly because, more

number

surgery was presented

3as;s leluiring
rn rherr studies. These authors
also per_
formed a small number
of f.totomi.s

rl-jlT.,o

the present study. Fetal

drop_
sical /abnormal conditions
tli.
present study have been rarely
recorded

,..r i,

previously (Tirmuli et al.,

]=Iii7 ;Ku_",
et aI., 1989; purohit et
al., 2000).
Caesarean sections ,ara
_ora oar_
^
formed
with maternrt .";;- J.n_
pared to fetal causes. A small
number
of uterine ruptures required laparot_

D,unv Goer JouRNAL,

post

Sparse reports are avairabre

and therefore
undarvadanan

;;;',f

;;;,,,""

*h;;;a5rlir"a *brJing d
".t
evidence labor
was consid"ered

,- not
_^- recorded
rs
previously.

lilTfiT::Y;l*ru;x:
cases.

and the uterus and its

eddish coroured in uter_

*T;ijl;.T::..ff*

ft,",rT::.T::

uterine ruPture

ano In does
Presented early with viable
f^.,.^^rant
fetuses,
60% of thedystocia cases
r re
manually, fetotomy was done

30.5% of

res

on urerine torsion in sheep (smith

and
n *,lqr1 and goats (yyx, 1987;

,..rr-iy

ot abdominal organ

ofjystocia:

of the total

rupt

;;;;,, -.
ine torsion.

ei_
much more
of
op.otio.,
to crinicaily
the maternal when the f.*, ",
*", a."a o, ,fr. ar. *.s *fr.".fr9, diagnose ,.:il: 'd|T#:
are small and occur at the
IU of ox

solving dystocia was

*:,..t-. ,in.. dyrro.i" ,

:"T.:::d
1n.9.5%o

,...,

;;r*

Brounts et aJ.,2004, because",

it was
ther removed
th.-ti-.

r,,.

abiliry, cause

,ro,

ti..?i"*

'ff'a;i*,1':*l':: ;:: *'-T:,':';1*

without any labor sings. Induction
of

/teflne ruptures
uterine
ruDnrrec or
ruPtures
n r torsi
r^r.:^_
t.r
^__ dirtorsion are
,

;ffi#ffiffii;:;lffi:ili

ilo oDsretri6
\avr4,tsgur t -))'+) . I'afentral antibiotics
in the goat. I.M srate uir".i*.iio,
iii'usru'ory
Wteon|rz,,.oJ.o^-^-J:..-George,MJ0975)Te;;;;;;-".^.."i.c-..-|#
were
only used as an adjunc in cases
".":;::;YlJj,:Ti,i,:;z;i;::oFdvstociain6ncwoor
with febrile or systemic reaction.
i,'^J,i*"raFrciain DoretHorn

zuePttmcnt ot vererjnary Medicin

Direct Hay

Does .-" ft::tJ:lj:;jlliet

withpostpartummetritiswereanorec-

o,*...F.:i^.:l,rJ.'iii;;.';iu-Erdik,p(re85)
drisinsheeP

l;fiR;:X.1'J*":ff#;;:,;

tic when presented and

peared after mlo-three da'

The incidence of

l?,lo t'*

ge
i

heds vet clin' N"nL Am Food

study compared to a p
goats (Majeed,1994) or ewes (Majeed

frypo.rf_

i:::;:]r?rTff**.nmme

092).In-

"#ff

and Lyngest, 1970; Maiee<

Since, goats were regularly

by.hobby

br..i.r, t;

sent ;:l;;TrT-'-

il -;'

study, this probably can accounr

for
lower incidence.

j,:ri".
..

rupture subsequent to a
difficult birth followed by
irol"pr. oi
abdominal organs per vaginum
ob_
served in this study was
prwio
'Iaha,

-'n'M.'..d.

*'Tfi."I:

A.F.

iillf#l;,
rhcir

l.ud
,d

Draun

Grass Hat,

Alfatfatrass tray

]i?;i;g;";U,lli4ovineabonionsrd

tively uncommon proble

fut,tttlt

2005 Prcmlum Sun-cured Hav

El
alc

doep

;rzi,

Herdr, TH. (1988). Pregnmcy

roxaemia
Vct. Clin. NonhrC_, f..a A"i^. p;ir.

de.

c.p.in. rh.,iog.norlejl,f

[:ff, ;H;?T;:"Jf;T;-:]

4tl

cutUng avaihb.le

rpecrordr-

Z-

caemia arrd confinement witl

cise can increase the risk

l99l).

. Small squarc bahe

. lsr,znq 3rd &

[tj,.$;:lfri;iree4).(n'mi6gap6ro6

was much less common

and Thha,. 1995).Dystocia,

prruition

[-ar 601L723"2661

x.