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1T SY 2014-2015
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Learning Outcomes
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Equivalent circuit
Original circuit
How many branches,
nodes and loops are
there?
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Is 5- resistor in series or in
parallel with 2- resistor?
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RESISTANCE
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OHMS LAW
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OHMS LAW
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KIRCHHOFFS LAWS
These
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Mathematically,
= 0
=1
Where
N = number of branches
connected to the node
= nth current entering
(or leaving) the node
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Mathematically,
= 0
=1
Where
M = number of voltages in
the loop (or the number of
branches in the loop)
= nth voltage
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ILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEM 1
= , = , = , = . , = , = .
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ILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEM 2
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ILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEM 3
=
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ILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEM 4
Given
=
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= 1 + 2 + +
=1
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1
1
1
1
=
+
+ +
1 2
Voltage Division
1 + 2 + +
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1
1 =
1 + 2 + 3
1
1 =
1 + 2
2
2 =
1 + 2 + 3
2
2 =
1 + 2
3
3 =
1 + 2 + 3
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1
1
1
1
=
+
+ +
1 2
1 2
=
1 + 2
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= 1 + 2 + +
Current Division
=
=
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2
1 =
1 + 2
1
2 =
1 + 2
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EQUIVALENT RESISTANCE
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= 1 + 2 + . . . +
2
=
= 2
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= 0
= 1
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2.
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4.
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Three resistors R1, R2, and R3 are connected in seriesparallel with R1 in series with the parallel combination
of R2 and R3. The whole combination is connected
across a 120-V DC source. R1, R2, and R3 take 750 W,
250 W, and 200 W, respectively. Calculate the resistance
R2.
6.
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Calculate .
= 11.2
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R ab = R
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R ab = 54
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VO = 8 V
IO = 0.2 A
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WYE (TEE)-CONNECTED
NETWORK
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DELTA-WYE CONVERSION
Mathematical expression:
Rb Rc
R1
Ra Rb Rc
Ra Rc
R2
Ra Rb Rc
Ra Rb
R3
Ra Rb Rc
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WYE-DELTA CONVERSION
Mathematical expression:
R1 R2 R2 R3 R3 R1
Ra
R1
R1 R2 R2 R3 R3 R1
Rb
R2
R1 R2 R2 R3 R3 R1
Rc
R3
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ILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEM 12
ILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEM 13
I = 0.375 A
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ILLUSTRATIVE PROBLEM 14
References