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{(-2, -7), (3, -5), (6, -4), (9, -6), (10, -1)}
A relation between x-elements and y-elements in which a given input produces
exactly one output value always is called function.
To check if a relation is function, given set of points, we need to check if any xelements occur more than once. If any x-element is repeated, it isnt a function.
In this example, no x-values are repeated. Hence it is a function.
2.
Find the slope of the line that goes through the given points.
3.
7(7)
9(3)
y2-y1
x2-x1
7+7
9+3
0
12
=0
Find the slope of the line that goes through the given points.
28
5(8)
y2-y1
x2-x1
6
5+8
6
3
= 2
4.
{(1, -3), (1, 1), (6, -8), (9, -3), (11, -3)}
A relation between x-elements and y-elements in which a given input produces
exactly one output value always is called function.
To check if a relation is function, given set of points, we need to check if any xelements occur more than once. If any x-element is repeated, it isnt a function.
In this example, the x-value 1 is repeated. Hence it is not a function.
5. Find the slope of the line that goes through the given points.
(-1, 4), (5, 4)
(-1, 4) is the first point. So, x1=-1 and y1=4.
Similarly, (5, 4) is the second point . So x2=5 and y2=4.
Slope: m= change in y =
change in x
Hence, =
6.
44
5(1)
y2-y1
x2-x1
0
5+1
= =0
6
7.
Evaluate the function at the given value of the independent variable and
simplify.
f(x) = 4x2 + 5x - 6; f(x - 1)
f(x) = 4x2 + 5x 6
To find f(x-1), we substitute x = x - 1
f(x-1) = 4(x-1)^2 + 5(x-1) 6
x = y2
To check if the function x=y^2 defines y as a function of x, we solve the equation
for y. If more than one solution is obtained, then y is not a function of x
x=y^2
y^2=x
y=
y=+ or y=-
Hence, The equation y2 = x does NOT define y as a function of x because
when we solve for y we must apply the square root property, which will
leave us with TWO solutions for y.
9.
Evaluate the function at the given value of the independent variable and
simplify.
f(x) = x2 - 1; f(x - 2)
f(x)= x^2-1
10.
f(x-2) = (x-2)^2-1
f(x-2) = (x^2-4x+4) - 1
f(x-2) = x^2 - 4x + 4 - 1
f(x-2) = x^2-4x+3
Determine whether the relation is a function.
11.
x+y=9
To check if the function x=y^2 defines y as a function of x, we solve the equation
for y.
x+y=9
x + y -x = 9 x
y=9-x
Hence, as each value of x has unique corresponding y value, the equation
defines y as function of x.
12.
{(-7, -1), (-7, 2), (-1, 8), (3, 3), (10, -7)}
In this example, the x-value -7 is repeated. Hence it is not a function.
13.
x2 + y2 = 1
To check if the function x=y^2 defines y as a function of x, we solve the equation
for y. If more than one solution is obtained, then y is not a function of x
X^2 + y^2 = 1
y^2 = 1 x^2
y=1 ^2
y=+1 ^2 or y=- 1 ^2
Hence, The equation y2 = x does NOT define y as a function of x because
when we solve for y we must apply the square root property, which will
leave us with TWO solutions for y.
14.
Find the slope of the line that goes through the given points.
15.
17(6)
9(2)
y2-y1
x2-x1
17+6
9+2
11
7
= 11/7
Find the slope of the line that goes through the given points.
96
7(7)
y2-y1
x2-x1
15
0
16.
Find the slope of the line that goes through the given points.
8(5)
93
y2-y1
x2-x1
8+5
12
3
12
1
4
17. Use the given conditions to write an equation for the line in point-slope
form.
Slope = 6/7, passing through (8, 7)
The point slop form is
y-y1=m(x-x1)
Here, given m=6/7 and (x1,y1)=(8,7)
Hence, the equation in point slop form is
6
y - 7 = (x - 8).
7
18. Use the given conditions to write an equation for the line in point-slope
form.
Slope = 4, passing through (-3, 7)
The point slop form is
y-y1=m(x-x1)
Here, given m=4 and (x1,y1)=(-3,7)
Hence, the equation in point slop form is
y - 7 = 4(x (-3))
y - 7=4(x+3)
19. Evaluate the function at the given value of the independent variable and
simplify.
f(x) = -3x - 8; f(-2)
f(x) = - 3x - 8
To find f(-2), we substitute x= - 2
f(-2) = -3*(-2) - 8
f(-2) = 6 8
f(-2) = -2