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(emphasize contractions)
1. Q: Whatre you doing?
A: Nothing special. Im just taking a break. (e)
2. Q: Whats the matter?
A: I think Im going to lose my job. (g)
3. Q: Whens she leaving?
A: Tomorrow. Shes taking the noon train tomorrow. (d)
4. Q: How fars your house from here?
A: Its just around the corner. (j)
5. Q: Whens the next exam?
A: Its on the fifth. Thats a Friday. (c)
6. Q: Wherere my shoes?
A: Theyre in the closet. (i)
7. Q: How fars Tokyo from here?
A: Im not sure, but its closer than Beijing. (h)
8. Q: Whore you calling?
A: My brother. Hes in Toronto this week. (f)
9. Q: Whyre you always yelling at me?
A: Because youre always misbehaving. (b)
10.Q: How longre they going to be there?
A: Not long. I think theyre coming back in a week. (a)
UNIT 2
Perfect Forms
Activity 6 Pronunciation Note: Simple Past or Present Perfect?
See Student Book 3 page 46.
A:
10.A:
B:
A:
Activity 28 Dictation
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Unit 3
Modals
Activity 33 Pronunciation Note: Modal + Have
See Student Book 3 page 89.
Unit 4
The Passive
Activity 6 Pronunciation Note: Sentence Rhythm
See Student Book 3 page 113.
1. The city of Chicago was founded in 1830 and grew quickly to become an
important transportation center. Then, in 1871 much of the city was destroyed
by a fire that began in a small barn on De Koven Street.
2. According to local police, a swimmer off Jones Beach was hurt by a shark early
this morning. The beach will remain closed until authorities can be sure it is safe
for swimmers.
3. Today were going to look at changes to the city of Lucca, Italy, from an urban
development point of view. In the 1800s, the city was surrounded by a park that
amazingly is still there today.
4. One of the most successful movies this year has been ignored by the critics--and
for good reason. It's a terrible movie--despite having some very good actors.
5. Passive-solar heating is simply using the sun to heat a building. The house in this
picture is heated entirely by the sun. Notice the south-facing windows that allow
the low-angled winter sun to enter the house.
6. The Patriots returned home today after a victory in Saturdays game in San
Francisco. The team members were met by a crowd of cheering fans that
followed them through the streets of the city.
7. The winning piece of music at the Longwood International Piano Competition was
a piano sonata called Mexican Landscape. Believe it or not, the music was
written by a ten-year-old girlSamantha Rogriquez.
8. According to local authorities, a man was attacked by a dog while walking in
Bryant Park yesterday. Police are warning residents to use extra care when they
are in the park.
4. A:
B:
A:
5. A:
B:
6. A:
B:
A:
7. A:
B:
8. A:
B:
9. A:
B:
10.A:
B:
A:
11.A:
B:
12.A:
B:
B:
Unit 6
Adverb Clauses
Activity 17 Pronunciation Note: Contrasting Information
See Student Book 3 page 186.
10
UNIT 7
Nouns and Pronouns
Activity 11 Pronunciation Note: Reduced Words
See Student Book 3 page 221.
11
B:
13.A:
B:
14.A:
B:
Is this my book?
No, its mine.
Whose book is this?
Its mine.
Is this Stellas computer?
No, she told me it was yours.
Well, its definitely not mine.
I forgot to bring my homework.
Yeah, I forgot mine, too.
Heres Toms book.
But this isnt his.
If its not his, then whose is it?
Why is Cathy wearing your coat?
Because she doesnt like hers.
Do you want to take my car?
No, I can use mine.
But yours needs gas.
So when are they getting married?
I dont know. The decision is theirs.
12
1. Employee:
Sorry Im late. My car broke down.
Employer:
Is that so?
Employee:
Yeah, um, I had to take the bus.
2. Employee:
I need to take a few days off. Weve had a death in the family.
Employer:
Im so sorry to hear that.
3. Employee 1: I think we should send everyone an email.
Employee 2: That makes a lot of sense.
4. Employee 1: Did you hear the boss is quitting?
Employee 2: I cant believe that.
Employee 1: Its true.
5. Employee:
Is there anything else I can do before I leave?
Employer:
No, thats all.
6. Employee 1: Guess what? We have to work late again tonight.
Employee 2: Oh, no. I cant take this anymore.
7. Employee:
I heard youre leaving the company.
Employer:
Thats news to me.
8. Official: May I see your documents, please.
Passenger: Is this really necessary?
Official: Yes, Im required to check all identification.
13
1. A:
B:
2. A:
B:
3. A:
B:
4. A:
B:
5. A:
B:
6. A:
B:
7. A:
B:
8. A:
B:
9. A:
B:
10.A:
B:
11.A:
B:
12.A:
B:
14
UNIT 8
Determiners
Activity 40 Describing Amounts with Measure Words
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
15
Unit 9
Noun Phrases
Activity 24: Pronunciation Note: Of
See Student Book 3 page 307.
1. Do we usually have class in the middle of the day? (pronounce middle of the
day as middle-a-the day)
2. Are you the owner of a red car?
3. How many years of education have you had?
4. Who is the author of your favorite book?
5. What day of the week is it? (pronounce day of the week as day-a-the week)
6. Do you ever watch the end of a movie first?
7. Do you know the rules of basketball? (pronounce rules of basketball as rules-abasketball)
8. Are you a member of any organizations?
9. Have you ever left before the end of a movie?
10 Are you worried about the state of the economy? (pronounce state of the as
state-a-the)
11. Are you excited about the future of the country? (pronounce future of the as
future-a-the)
12. What was the result of the last election? (pronounce result of the as result-athe)
13. Whats on the cover of this textbook? (pronounce cover of this as cover-athis)
14. Whats the name of the school? (pronounce name of the as name-a-the)
15. Is anyone in your family the parent of a new baby?
16. Do you have a good sense of humor? (pronounce sense of as sense-a)
17. Is there a museum of art in your city?
18. What is the definition of angry?
19. How many hours of work did you do last week? (pronounce hours of work as
hours-a-work)
20. What is your favorite time of year? (pronounce time of year as time-a-year)
16
Unit 10
Adjective Clauses
Activity 28 Using Adjective Clauses with That + Preposition
1. A:
B:
2. A:
B:
3. A:
B:
4. A:
B:
5. A:
B:
6. A:
B:
7. A:
B:
8. A:
B:
9. A:
B:
10.
B:
17
B:
10.A:
to
B:
18
Unit 11
Gerunds and To- Infinitives
Activity 15 Using Gerunds as Objects
Jonas Salk
19141995
Jonas Salk is among the most admired medical scientists of the twentieth century.
He initially planned on becoming a lawyer, but he became interested in studying
biology and chemistry and ended up attending New York University medical
school. There, in 1938, he began working with the scientist Thomas Francis, Jr.,
who was looking for a flu vaccine. Together they developed a flu vaccine for the
army to use during World War II.
In 1947, Salk became the head of the Virus Research Lab at the University of
Pittsburgh. He felt the flu vaccine could be better, so he concentrated on
improving it. He also began to study polio virus with hopes of creating a vaccine
against polio as well. With help from the research of many other scientists, Salk
succeeded in developing a polio vaccine. In 1952, he vaccinated his first
volunteers, including himself, his wife, and their three sons. No one became ill,
and in that same year, thousands of children started receiving the polio vaccine.
19
B: To make a cake.
20
Unit 12
Noun Clauses and Related Forms
Activity 15 Using That Clauses in Conversation
1. A:
B:
2. A:
B:
3. A:
B:
4. A:
B:
5. A:
B:
6. A:
B:
7. A:
B:
8. A:
B:
9. A:
B:
10.A:
B:
21