Structural Analysis of Suspension Tower Typedca-2t

CLIENT:
KURDISTAN REGIONAL GOVERNMENT

MINISTRY OF ELECTRICITY
PROJECT:
KRGMOE/DT14/2011
EPC132kVOHTLDCNetworkReinforcement
inDohukGovernorate
MAIN CONTRACTOR:
DESIGNER:
TITLE:
STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF
SUSPENSION TOWER TYPE
"DCA-2T"
DOC. NO:
KRG-MOE/TS-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T
AS
S BUILT
I. KHAN
REV. NO.
DESCRIPTION
DONE BY
N.
N MUMCU
CHECKED
BY
23/11/2012
C.
C ALKAN
DATE
APPROVAL
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
132 kV, DC TRANSMISSION LINE

IRAQ
CONTENTS
PAGE NO:
TOWER TYPES AND SPANS
CONDUCTOR AND EARTHWIRE DATA
SAG & TENSION CALCULATION

I. FOR ACSR "TEAL" CONDUCTOR
II. FOR ACSR "DORKING" SHIELDWIRE
III. FOR OPGW
5
6
7
DESIGN LOADS ( EXTERNAL LOADS )

FOR ACSR "TEAL" CONDUCTOR & "DORKING" SHIELDWIRE
LOADING SCHEDULE
11
LOADING TREES
I. DOUBLE CIRCUITS OPERATION
II. SINGLE CIRCUIT OPERATION
12
17
PHASE DISTANCE AND INSULATOR SWING ANGLE
21
MEMBER DESIGN
SELF WEIGHT AND PROJECTED WIND AREA OF TOWER
ASCE 10-97 DESIGN PROCEDURE
CALCULATION OF THE MEMBERS AND CONNECTIONS
( OUTPUT OF INHOUSE PROGRAM )
23
33
38
SUPPORT REACTION FOR TOWER DCA-2T + 0

40
41
42
OUTLINE AND CLEARANCE DRAWING OF TOWER

APPENDIX :
a) OUTPUT OF PLS CADD "TOWER" PROGRAM
b) OUTPUT OF SUPPORT REACTION FOR ALL LOADING CASE
Doc. No: KRG-MOE/T-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 2

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
TOWER TYPES AND DESIGN SPANS
132 kV DC Towers
BASIC SPAN :
Tower
Ratings
DCA-2T
DCD-2T
DCC-2T
Tangent
DCB-2T
Angle &
Section
Angle
Angle
0
2
0
30
30
60
60
90
0
45
90
Maximum Sum of
Adjacent spans ( m.)
720
720
720
720
720
720
940
Maximum single Span (m.)
450
450
450
450
450
450
470
Maximum Wind Span (m.)

Broken Wire Condition
360
270
360
270
360
270
360
270
360
270
360
270
470
350
Maximum Weight Span (m.)

575
500
575
500
575
500
575
500
575
500
575
500
800
680
Minimum Weight Span (m.)

350(*)
-200
-200
-200
-200
-200
-200
Uplift / Negative
Weight Span ( m. )
350(*)
-400
-400
-400
-400
-400
-400
Angle of deviation ( )
from
which
refrenece
standard
305 m.
DCS-2T
Angle /
Terminal Terminal
DCBs-2T
Section
Tension
(*) See swinging chart
MINIMUM FACTOR OF SAFETY ( F.O.S ) ;
LOADING CASE
TOWERS
FOUNDATIONS
NORMAL ( With full Wind )
2.50
2.75
NORMAL ( With ice + 2/3 full Wind )
1.50
1.65
BROKEN WIRE
1.50
1.65
from
which
refrenece
standard

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 3

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
CONDUCTOR AND SHIELD WIRE DATA
CONDUCTOR
Reference Standard
Material
Code Name
Stranding ( Al. No.*dia. / St. No.* dia. )
Total area
mm2
Diameter
mm
Weight
Kg / m
Ultimate strength
Kg
Final modulus of elasticity
Kg/mm2
Coefficient of linear exp.
1 / C
Dc Resistance , 20C
ohm/km
(*)
BS-215/IEC-209
ACSR
TEAL
30*3.607/19*2.164
376.48
25.25
(*)
1.479
13600
7860
0.000018
0.09443
ACSR
DORKING
12*3.203 / 7 * 3.203
(**)
153.11
16.02
0.719
8490
10480
0.0000153
0.2986
OPGW
AA/ACS
50J61z 24 Fibers
4*3.22 + 7*3.22
133.8
15
0.599
8535
9799
0.0000161
0.33
Including weight of grease and Spacers

Grease , IEC 601089 table C.1 - k4
Spacer, 6 per span , 2.7 Kg for each spacer
Unit Weight of conductor ;
1.398
+
(**)
SHIELD WIRE
0.055 Kg/m
0.027 Kg/m
0.081
=
1.479 Kg/m
0.010 Kg/m
0.010
=
0.719 Kg/m
Including weight of grease,

Grease
Unit Weight of OPGW ;
0.7089
Minimum overall Creepage distance
3060
SUSPENSION
mm
TENSION
STRING TYPE
Elec. & Mechanical failing load
kN
No. of insulator units in string
Single
Double
Single
Double
120
2*120
160
2*160
10
2*10
12
2*12
Length of one string
2.10
2.20
2.20
2.25
Weight of insulator string
Kg
100
160
115
200
Wind load on insulator string
Kg
45
95
50
100
Weight of lineman and tools
Kg

Date : 10/08/2009
200
Rev. No: 0
Page : 4

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
SAG AND TENSION DATA FOR

ACSR
TEAL CONDUCTOR
STARTING CONDITION
Ruling span
Temperature
Radial Ice ( * )
Ice density
Wind pressure
Max. W. Tension
=
=
=
=
=
=
Description
Min Temperature
Uplift Condition
Max. Working Tension
With ice & No wind
No Ice & Wind
Full wind
Everyday tension
Maximum Sag

Date : 10/08/2009
CONDUCTOR DATA
305
-5
10.00
0.900
57.33
4,740
m.
C
mm
Kg/dm3
Kg / m2
Kg
Temperature Radial Ice

C
mm
-15
-15
10
-5
-5
-5
0
5
10
15
15
10
10
Cond. Dia.
Unit weight
Cross Section
Ultimate strength
Coeff. of Exp.
Modulus of Elas.
Wind Pressure
Kg / m2
25.25
1.479
376.48
13,600
0.000018
7,860
mm.
Kg/m
mm2
Kg
1/C
Kg / mm2
Coefficient of Dyn. wind press.=
1.00
Unit weight
Kg / m
2.476
1.479
57.3
86.0
3.586
2.476
1.479
1 479
1.479
1.479
1.479
2.627
1.479
20
23
25
30
35
40
45
50
1.479
1.479
1.479
1.479
1.479
1.479
1.479
1.479
75
1.479
=
=
=
=
=
=
Final
Tension
Kg
3,738
2,554
4,740
3,600
2,429
2 371
2,371
2,317
2,265
3,516
2,217
2,170
2,144
2,126
2,085
2,045
2,007
1,971
1,936
1,785
Final
Sag
m.
7.71
6.74
8.81
8.00
7.09
7 26
7.26
7.43
7.60
8.70
7.77
7.93
8.03
8.10
8.26
8.42
8.58
8.74
8.89
9.65
Rev. No: 0
Page : 5

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T

ACSR
DORKING SHIELDWIRE
STARTING CONDITION
Ruling span
Temperature
Radial Ice ( * )
Ice density
Wind pressure
Max. W. Tension
=
=
=
=
=
=
Description
Min Temperature
Uplift Condition
With ice & No wind
No Ice & Wind
Full wind
Everyday tension
Maximum Sag

Date : 10/08/2009
SHIELD WIRE DATA

305
-5
10.00
0.900
57.33
3,280
m.
C
mm
Kg/dm3
Kg / m2
Kg
Shieldwire Dia.
Unit weight
Cross Section
Ultimate strength
Coeff. of Exp.
Modulus of Elas.
Temperature
C
Wind Pressure
Kg / m2
-15
-15
10
-5
-5
-5
0
5
10
15
15
10
10
=
16.02
=
0.719
=
153.11
=
8,490
= 0.0000153
=
10,480
mm.
Kg/m
mm2
Kg
1/C
Kg / mm2
1.00
Unit weight
Kg / m
1.455
0.719
57.3
86.0
2.526
1.455
0.719
0 719
0.719
0.719
0.719
1.554
0.719
20
23
25
30
35
40
45
50
0.719
0.719
0.719
0.719
0.719
0.719
0.719
0.719
75
0.719
Final
Tension
Kg
2,308
1,423
3,280
2,232
1,351
1 318
1,318
1,287
1,257
2,201
1,229
1,202
1,187
1,177
1,153
1,129
1,108
1,087
1,067
979
Final
Sag
m.
7.34
5.88
8.97
7.58
6.19
6 35
6.35
6.50
6.65
8.22
6.81
6.96
7.05
7.11
7.26
7.41
7.56
7.70
7.84
8.55
Rev. No: 0
Page : 6

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T

OPGW SHIELDWIRE
STARTING CONDITION
Ruling span
Temperature
Radial Ice ( * )
Ice density
Wind pressure
Max. W. Tension
=
=
=
=
=
=
Description
Min Temperature
Uplift Condition
With ice & No wind
No Ice & Wind
Full wind
Everyday tension
Maximum Sag

Date : 10/08/2009
OPGW DATA
305
-5
10.00
0.900
57.33
3,000
m.
C
mm
Kg/dm3
Kg / m2
Kg
OPGW Dia.
Unit weight
Cross Section
Ultimate strength
Coeff. of Exp.
Modulus of Elas.
Temperature
C
Wind Pressure
Kg / m2
-15
-15
10
-5
-5
-5
0
5
10
15
15
10
10
=
15
=
0.599
=
133.80
=
8,535
= 0.0000161
=
9,799
mm.
Kg/m
mm2
Kg
1/C
Kg / mm2
1.00
Unit weight
Kg / m
1.306
0.599
57.3
86.0
2.394
1.306
0.599
0 599
0.599
0.599
0.599
1.422
0.599
20
23
25
30
35
40
45
50
0.599
0.599
0.599
0.599
0.599
0.599
0.599
0.599
75
0.599
Final
Tension
Kg
Final
Sag
m.
2,046
1,213
0
3,000
1,978
1,148
1 118
1,118
1,089
1,062
1,975
1,037
0
1,013
999
990
968
948
928
910
892
0
816
7.43
5.74
9.29
7.68
6.07
6 24
6.24
6.40
6.56
8.38
6.72
6.88
6.98
7.04
7.20
7.35
7.51
7.66
7.81
8.55
Rev. No: 0
Page : 7

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
EXTERNAL LOADS
Tower rating :
Basic Span
=
Line angle
=
Wind span
=
Wind span ( B.Wire Cond.)
=
NORMAL CONDITION, [+15 C, Full Wind]
SHIELD WIRE :
Weight of Shieldwire
= 0.719 *
Weight of Suspension set
=
CONDUCTOR :
Weight of Conductor
Weight of D. Susp. set
=
=
1.479 *

SHIELD WIRE :
Wind on Shieldwire
=
86.0 *
Wind on Susp. set
=
Angle pull
=
2 *
CONDUCTOR :
Wind on Conductor
Wind on D. Susp. set
Angle pull
=
=
=
86.0 *
2 *
305
2
360
270
m.
m.
m.
Weight span ( Max. )

Weight span (B.Wire Cond.)
575
575 *
16.02 * 1.E-03
2201 *
Sin
25.25 * 1.E-03
3516 *
Sin
=
=
=
57.3 *
2 *
360

Date : 10/08/2009
1701
160
1861
Kg
496
5
77
578
Kg
1563
95
245
1904
Kg
Kg
Kg
836
10
846
Kg
2847
160
3007
Kg
743
5
114
863
Kg
=
=
1.0
=
=
=
360 *
1.0
2
*
=
=
=
VERTICAL LOADS (Max. Weight span)

=
=
575 *
*
(
4740 *
Sin
=
=
TRANSVERSE LOADS
45.25 * 1.E-03
NORMAL CONDITION, [ -5 C, ice +2/3 Full Wind]

SHIELD WIRE :
CONDUCTOR :
Kg
LONGITUDINAL LOADS

SHIELD WIRE :
Wind on Shieldwire
=
57.3 *
36.02 * 1.E-03
Wind on Susp. set
=
Angle pull
=
2 *
3280 *
Sin
CONDUCTOR :
Wind on Conductor
Angle pull
413
10
423
TRANSVERSE LOADS

SHIELD WIRE :
= 1.455 *
575
=
2.476 *
m.
m.
=
=
CONDUCTOR :
=
=
575
350

SHIELD WIRE :
CONDUCTOR :
Weight of Conductor
=
=
360
1.0
=
=
=
360 *
1.0
2
*
=
=
=
1868
95
331
2294
Kg
Kg
LONGITUDINAL LOADS
=
Kg
Kg
Rev. No: 0
Page : 8

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
EXTERNAL LOADS
Tower rating :
Basic Span
=
305
Line angle :
=
2
Wind span
=
360
=
270
BROKEN WIRE CONDITION, [+15C, Full Wind ]
SHIELD WIRE :
=
0.719 *
350 *
=
CONDUCTOR :
Weight of Conductor
=
=
1.479 *
m.
m.
m.

=
=
=
350 *
*
(
3516 *
Sin
270 *
1.0
270 *
1.0
CONDUCTOR :
Longitudinal Pull
Cos (
1.0
CONDUCTOR :
Weight of Conductor
=
=
1.479 *
UPLIFT CONDITION, [-15C, NO Wind ]

SHIELD WIRE :
Wind on Shieldwire
=
0.0 *
Wind on Susp. set
=
Angle pull
=
2
*
CONDUCTOR :
Wind on Conductor
Angle pull

Date : 10/08/2009
=
=
=
0.0 *
2
1035
160
1195
Kg
372
5
38
415
Kg
1173
95
123
1390
Kg
2201
K
Kg
4921
Kg
252
10
262
Kg
1035
100
1135
Kg
0
0
50
50
Kg
0
0
178
178
Kg
=
=
=
=
=
=
10
1.0
UPLIFT CONDITION, [-15C, NO Wind ]

SHIELD WIRE :
=
0.719 *
=
C
Cos
(
3516 *
Kg
TRANSVERSE LOADS
25.25 * 1.E-03
70% *
252
10
262
=
=

SHIELD WIRE :
L
Longitudinal
it di l P
Pullll
= 100% *
2201 *
m.
m.
=
=
86.0 *
*
575
350

SHIELD WIRE :
Wind on Shieldwire
=
86.0 *
16.02 * 1.E-03
Wind on Susp. set
=
Angle pull
=
1
*
2201 *
Sin
CONDUCTOR :
Wind on Conductor
Angle pull
=
=
LONGITUDINAL LOADS
VERTICAL LOADS (MIN. Weight span)

350 *
350 *
=
=
=
=
TRANSVERSE LOADS
16.02 * 1.E-03
1423 *
Sin
25.25 * 1.E-03
2554 *
Sin
360 *
1.0
=
=
=
360 *
1.0
2
*
=
=
2 =
Rev. No: 0
Page : 9

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
EXTERNAL LOADS
Tower rating :
Basic Span
=
305 m.
Line angle :
=
2
Wind span
=
360 m.
=
270 m.
STRINGING & MAINTENANCE CONDITIONS [ 15 C, no wind]
VERTICAL LOADS
SHIELD WIRE :
= 0.719 *
575
=
=
Vertical Component of
=
1229
/ Tan
(
72 )
1 to 3 stringing pull
CONDUCTOR :
Weight of Conductor
Vertical Component of
1 to 3 stringing pull
=
=
=
=
1.479 *
2217
575 *
/ Tan
72 )
STRINGING & MAINTENANCE CONDITIONS [15 C, no wind]

SHIELD WIRE :
Angle pull of Stringing Tens.
=
2
*
1229 *
Sin
1.0
CONDUCTOR :
Angle pull of Stringing Tens.
1.0
2217 *
Sin
1.0
CONDUCTOR :
Longitudinal Pull
1.0
0.10 *
STRINGING & MAINTENANCE CONDITIONS

INTACT WIRES
SHIELD WIRE :
= 0.719 *
=
CONDUCTOR :
Weight of Conductor
INTACT WIRES
SHIELD WIRE :
Wind on Shieldwire
Wind on Susp. set
Angle pull
CONDUCTOR :
Wind on Conductor
Angle pull
INTACT WIRES
SHIELD WIRE :
CONDUCTOR :

Date : 10/08/2009
=
=
1.479 *
2217 *
m.
m.
413
10
200
399
1023
Kg
1701
160
200
1440
3501
Kg
43
Kg
2 =
155
Kg
123
Kg
443
Kg
=
=
319
10
329
Kg
1311
0
1311
Kg
0
0
43
43
Kg
0
0
155
155
Kg
Kg
Kg
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
TRANSVERSE LOADS
STRINGING & MAINTENANCE CONDITIONS [15C, no wind]

SHIELD WIRE :
Longitudinal Pull
=
0.10 *
1229 *
Cos (
575
350
=
=
Cos (
LONGITUDINAL LOADS
VERTICAL LOADS
443
443 *
=
=
TRANSVERSE LOADS
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.0 *
2 *
0.0 *
2 *
16.02 * 1.E-03
1229 *
Sin
25.25 * 1.E-03
2217 *
Sin
360
1.0
=
=
=
360 *
1.0
2
*
=
=
=
LONGITUDINAL LOADS
Rev. No: 0
Page : 10

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
TOWER LOADING SCHEDULE
2 angle of line deviation at FULL WIND SPAN
UNFACTORED LOADS IN ( Kg )
SHIELD WIRE
PHASE CONDUCTOR
DESCRIPTION
WIND
CASE
PRESSURE
TRANS.
LONG.
VERT.
TRANS.
LONG.
VERT.
ON TOWER
Kg / m2
+15 C
TRANSVERSE
FULL WIND
1904
1861
578
423
283
302
-5 C
ICE &
2/3 FULL WIND
2294
3007
863
846
189
202
+15 C + WIND
BROKEN WIRE
3/4
1390
4921
1195
415
2201
262
283
302
-15 C + NO WIND
UPLIFT
178
1135
50
155
3501
43
15 C, no wind
STRINGING &
MAINTENANCE
443
262
123
1023
DESIGN FACTORED LOADS :

The Unfactored loads shall be multiplied by the following Safety factors
to establish the design loads on tower structure.
LOADS
LOADING CASES ;
NORMAL
FULL WIND
LOADING
VERTICAL,
TRANSVERSE &
LONGITUDINAL
FOUNDATIONS

Date : 10/08/2009
NORMAL
2/3 FULL WIND+ICE
LOADING
2.50
2.75
1.50
1.65
BROKEN WIRE,
STRINGING &
MAINTENANCE
TOWER
SELF
WEIGHT
1.50
1.65
1.00
1.10
Rev. No: 0
Page : 11

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
LOADING TREE FOR TOWER TYPE
"DCA-2T"
423
578
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
Pressure on Tower body
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1904
1904
1861
1861
1904
1904
1861
1861
1904
1904
1861
1861
d.w
NORMAL LOADING
;
Transverse Full Wind at +15 C, Max. weight span
Case :
1
Factor of safety : 2.50
Notes : All loads are in ( Kg ) and the Factors of safety do not included
846
863
189 Kg/m2
202 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
2294
2294
3007
3007
2294
2294
3007
3007
2294
2294
3007
3007
d.w
NORMAL LOADING ;
Transverse 2/3 Full Wind at -5 C, Max. weight span

Case :
2

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 12

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
"DCA-2T"
262
415
2201
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1904
1904
1861
1861
1904
1904
1861
1861
1904
1904
1861
1861
d.w
BROKEN SHIELD WIRE LOADING

;
Transverse Full Wind at +15 C
Case :
3
423
578
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1390
1904
4921
1195
1861
1904
1904
1861
1861
1904
1904
1861
1861
d.w
BROKEN CONDUCTOR LOADING

;
Case :
4a

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 13

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
"DCA-2T"
423
578
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1904
1904
1861
1861
1390
1904
4921
1195
1861
1904
1904
1861
1861
d.w

;
Case :
4b
423
578
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1904
1904
1861
1861
1904
1904
1861
1861
1390
1904
4921
1195
1861
d.w

;
Case :
4c

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 14

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
"DCA-2T"
262
50
178
178
1135
1135
178
1135
1135
178
178
178
1135
1135
d.w
UPLIFT CONDITION ;
No Wind at -15 C, Min. weight span

Case :
5
1023
43
123
160
160
160
160
160
160
d.w
STRINGING & MAINTENANCE LOADING

;
SHIELDWIRE STRINGING
No Wind at 15 C, Max. weight span
Case :
6a

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 15

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
"DCA-2T"
329
43
(*)
155
(*) 443
3501 (*)
160
160
160
160
160
d.w
(*) any one of conductor attachment points

;
TOP LEFT CONDUCTOR STRINGING
Case :
6b
329
43
155
(*)
155
1311
1311
3501 (*)
160
155
(*) 443
160
160
d.w

;
MIDDLE LEFT CONDUCTOR STRINGING
Case : 6c, 6d

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 16

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
"DCA-2T"
423
578
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1904
1861
1904
1861
1904
1861
d.w
NORMAL LOADING
;
Transverse Full Wind at +15 C, Max. weight span
Case :
1s
846
863
189 Kg/m2
202 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
2294
3007
2294
3007
2294
3007
d.w
NORMAL LOADING ;
Transverse 2/3 Full Wind at -5 C, Max. weight span

Case :
2s

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 17

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
"DCA-2T"
262
415
2201
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1904
1861
1904
1861
1904
1861
d.w
BROKEN SHIELD WIRE LOADING

;
Case :
3s
423
578
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1390
4921
1195
1904
1861
1904
1861
d.w

;
Case : 4as

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 18

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
"DCA-2T"
423
578
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1904
1861
1390
4921
1195
1904
1861
d.w

;
Case : 4bs
423
578
283 Kg/m2
302 Kg/m2
Transverse Wind
0 - 25 m.
25 - 50 m.
1904
1861
1904
1861
1390
4921
1195
d.w

;
Case : 4cs

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 19

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
"DCA-2T"
262
50
178
1135
178
1135
178
1135
d.w
UPLIFT CONDITION ;
No Wind at -15 C, Min. weight span

Case :
5s
1023
43
123
(*)
155
(*) 443
3501 (*)
160
160
d.w

;
Case :
6s

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 20

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
G. PHASE DISTANCE AND SWING ANGLE OF SUSPENSION STRING
Line Voltage
Min. distances between the wires ;

DIN VDE 0210
Maximum sag at 50 C ; Span
Tension
Sag
132
S=
a=
T=
f=
k=
L=
U/150 =
Insulator length
S=
kV
k*
450
1936
19.4
0.62
2.10
1.5
m.
daN
m
4.37
m.
+ L
+ U/150
m
m
SWING ANGLE OF SUSPENSION STRING

Swing angle ;
Tg
n * Wcon * Aw + 2 * n * H * Sin ( / 2 ) + 0.5 * Wins
Tg =
n * go * Ag + 0.5 * Gins + P
Where ;
n
Wcon
Aw
H
Wins
go
Ag
Gins
P
Condition ;
Line deviation angle =
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
=
Number of Conductor in bundle

Unit wind load on conductor , daN/m
Wind Span
Conductor tension in this condition
Line deviation angle
Wind force on suspension string
Unit weight of conductor
Weight Span
Weight of suspension string
Weight of Counterweight
86.00
daN/m2
( Wind at 15 C )
n * Wcon * Aw =
2 * n * H * Sin ( a / 2 ) =
0.5 * Wins. =
2 *
2 *
0.5 *
1.303 *
2 *
45
n * go * Ag =
0.5 * Gins =
2 *
0.5 *
1.479 *
100
360
3516 *
360
Sin ( 0 )
=
=
=
938
0
23
daN
daN
daN
=
=
1065
50
daN
daN
Flat area, Wind span = Weight span

Counterweight ; P =
Tg =

Date : 10/08/2009
=
1.00
0.86
0 daN (
) kg
41
Rev. No: 0
Page : 21

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
Weight to Wind span ratio ;
Ag = f ( Aw )
Maximum swinging angle =

41
( acc. to Technical spec. clause 15.5 )
2.606 *
Aw
22.50
2.958 *
Ag
50.00
Tg41=
WEIGHT SPAN
0.86929 *(
Aw - m.
30
40
50
60
70
400.0 80
90
100
350.0110
120
130
300.0
300
0
140
150
250.0160
170
180
200.0190
200
210
150.0
220
230
100.0240
250
260
50.0270
280
290
0.0
300
0
310
320
330
340
350
360

Date : 10/08/2009
2.958 * Ag
50.00 ) = 2.606 *
2.606
2.57 * Ag
43.46
* Aw
2.57 * Ag
2.606
* Aw
-20.96
Ag
1.0134 * Aw
- 8.15
Ag - m.
22.2
32.4
TOWER "DCA-2T"
42.5
SUSPENSION STRING SWING CHART
52.7
62.8
72.9
83.1
93.2
103.3
113.5
123 6
123.6
133.7
143.9
154.0
164.1
174.3
184.4
194.5
204.7
214.8
224.9
235.1
245.2
255.3
265.5
275.6
285.7
295.9
50
100
150
200
250
306.0
WIND
SPAN
316.1
326.3
336.4
346.5
356.7
Aw
22.5
+ 22.50
300
350
400
Rev. No: 0
Page : 22

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
MEMBER DESIGN
I. SELF WEIGHT AND PROJECTED WIND AREA OF TOWER
Mem.
No.
Shieldwire peak
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Self Weight of
The Tower part
Length
Q'ty
m.
Member Size
60
45
45
50
45
45
45
45
45
45
50
45
60
45
45
50
45
45
45
45
45
45
50
45
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
4
2
4
4
4
4
2
2
4
4
4
2
3.81
0.25
0.42
1.34
1.46
1.60
0.10
0.47
1.33
1.54
1.20
1.70
Projected
Wind area
Weight
daN
82.7
1.7
5.7
20.2
19.7
21.6
0.7
3.1
17.9
20.8
18.1
11.5
257.1
Body - 1
13
14
15
16
17
18
21
22
75
75
75
45
70
60
70
50
75
75
75
45
70
60
70
50
8
8
8
5
5
5
6
5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
4
4
4
8
8
8
4
2
1.25
1.63
1.63
1.77
2.12
2.20
1.30
1.84
45.1
58.6
58.6
47.8
91.1
80.5
33.1
13.8
492.9
Top Cross - Arms
19
20
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
60
75
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
60
75
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
5H
6H
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
1
1
2
2
1
T.Wind :
2
2
2
2
T.Wind :
m2
0.46
0.00
0.02
0.12
0.14
0.06
0.80
0.24
0.24
0.30
0.26
1.05
4
4
3.45
3.23
63.0
88.7
4
4
4
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
0.41
1.14
0.84
1.34
0.40
1.30
0.80
0.44
1.24
0.87
1.51
5.5
15.4
11.3
18.1
2.7
8.8
5.4
3.0
8.4
5.9
10.2
283.4

Date : 10/08/2009
Q'ty
T.Wind :
1.63
Solid face
Rev. No: 0
Page : 23

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
Mem.
No.
Body 2
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
32
33
34
35
36
39
40
a
a
Self Weight of
The Tower part
Length
Q'ty
m.
Member Size
75
110
110
110
45
55
75
80
55
65
60
55
70
55
45
45
75
110
110
110
45
55
75
80
55
65
60
55
70
55
45
45
8
8
8
8
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
5
6
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
4
4
4
4
4
8
8
4
2
8
4
8
8
4
4
2
1.25
1.63
1.63
1.25
1.55
2.03
2.36
1.65
2.33
2.46
1.90
2.32
1.00
1.41
0.71
1.00
Projected
Wind area
Weight
daN
45.1
87.4
87.4
67.3
21.0
67.8
109.1
48.4
19.5
97.7
34.8
77.4
51.0
23.6
9.6
6.8
981.9
Middle Cross-Arms
30
31
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
b
60
90
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
50
60
90
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
50
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
4.69
4.54
0.32
1.17
0.63
1.28
0.94
1.45
0 39
0.39
1.31
0.78
0.21
0.64
0.42
1.28
0.83
1.52
1.24
1.83
37
38
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
a
b
60
70
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
50
60
70
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
50
5
6
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
4
4
4
4
4
4
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
3.68
3.56
0.42
1.25
0.84
1.44
0.64
1.56
1.27
0.67
1.52
1.34
2.02
T.Wind :
m2
0.36
0.36
0.35
0.32
1.39
-
T.Wind :
67.2
90.8
5.7
16.9
11.3
19.5
4.3
10.5
8.6
4.5
10.3
9.1
15.2
315.1

Date : 10/08/2009
2
2
85.7
150.7
4.3
15.8
8.5
17.3
12.7
19.6
26
2.6
8.8
5.3
1.4
4.3
2.8
8.6
5.6
10.3
8.4
13.8
444.6
Bottom Cross-Arms
Q'ty
2.06
Solid face
-
T.Wind :
2.50
Solid face
Rev. No: 0
Page : 24

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
Mem.
No.
Body 3
Self Weight of
The Tower part
Length
Q'ty
m.
Member Size
41
42
43
44
120
75
120
70
120
75
120
70
10
5
10
5
a
a
a
45
45
45
45
45
45
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
Projected
Wind area
Weight
daN
1.19
1.65
2.74
3.79
86.5
76.0
199.6
162.6
2
2
2
2
0.29
0.25
0.66
0.53
8
8
8
1.07
0.82
1.36
28.9
22.2
36.7
2
2
2
0.10
0.07
0.12
120
80
120
80
10
6
11
6
H
H
H
H
4
8
4
8
5.24
5.71
3.04
3.06
381.2
334.9
241.9
179.6
2
2
2
2
1.26
0.91
0.73
0.49
a
a
b
a
a
a
a
45
45
50
45
45
45
45
45
45
50
45
45
45
45
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
0.86
1.36
1.72
1.47
0.86
1.17
1.73
23.2
36.7
51.9
39.7
23.2
31.6
46.7
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
0.08
0.12
0.17
0.13
0.08
0.11
0.16
T.Wind :
4.23
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
120
80
120
70
60
120
80
120
80
120
70
60
120
80
11
6
12
5
5
12
6
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
4
8
4
8
8
4
8
3.04
4.05
2.67
3.79
3.03
3.42
4.84
242.2
237.6
231.2
162.6
110.8
295.8
284.3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
0.73
0.65
0.64
0.53
0.36
0.82
0.77
d
a
a
a
a
a
b
a
a
b
a
a
60
45
45
45
45
45
50
45
45
50
45
45
60
45
45
45
45
45
50
45
45
50
45
45
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
2.33
1.74
1.56
1.19
0.78
1.52
2.14
1.18
2.01
2.02
1.42
1.01
85.1
47.0
42.2
32.2
21.1
41.1
64.5
31.9
54.3
60.9
38.4
27.3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
0.28
0.16
0.14
0.11
0.07
0.14
0.21
0.11
0.18
0.20
0.13
0.09
54
b
e
70
50
65
70
50
65
T.Wind :
6.32
6H
4.29
109.4
5 H
5 H
4
2
2.15
3.04
32.4
30.2
197.9

Date : 10/08/2009
2.01
120
80
120
80
2427.0
Body +/- 0
T.Wind :
45
46
47
48
1599.4
Body 5
m2
4
8
4
8
704.3
Body 4
Q'ty
T.Wind :
Rev. No: 0
Page : 25

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
Mem.
No.
Body +3
Self Weight of
The Tower part
Length
Q'ty
m.
Member Size
Projected
Wind area
Weight
daN
Q'ty
m2
55
56
57
120
90
60
120
90
60
12 H
6H
5H
4
8
8
3.05
4.88
3.46
263.5
324.0
126.3
2
2
2
0.73
0.88
0.41
b
a
c
a
a
50
45
55
45
45
50
45
55
45
45
5
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
H
8
8
8
8
8
2.11
1.10
2.31
1.44
1.16
63.6
29.7
77.2
38.9
31.3
2
2
2
2
2
0.21
0.10
0.25
0.13
0.10
a
a
c
c
45
45
55
55
45
45
55
55
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
4
8
4
8
1.63
0.82
2.31
3.86
22.0
22.2
38.6
128.9
1341.1
T.Wind :
2.82
Body +6
58
59
60
61
62
120
90
70
120
90
120
90
70
120
90
12
6
5
12
7
H
H
H
H
H
4
8
8
4
8
2.75
4.40
3.79
3.35
5.36
237.6
292.1
162.9
289.4
412.0
2
2
a
a
a
a
a
a
b
c
a
a
45
45
45
45
45
45
50
55
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
45
50
55
45
45
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
H
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
8
1.27
1.65
1.37
1.29
2.80
1.21
2.32
2.53
1.58
1.27
34.3
44.6
37.0
34.9
75.7
32.7
70.0
84.5
42.7
34.3
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
b
a
c
d
50
45
55
60
50
45
55
60
5
5
5
5
H
H
H
H
4
8
4
8
1.79
0.90
2.53
4.25
27.0
24.3
42.3
155.3
2453.4

Date : 10/08/2009
2
2
0.66
0.79
0.80
0.96
0.11
0.15
0.12
0.12
0.25
0.11
0.23
-
T.Wind :
4.31
Rev. No: 0
Page : 26
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T

IRAQ
SELF WEIGHT OF TOWER
42.86 x 2
175.32 x 4
295.50 x 4
289.54 x 4
287.96 x 4
503.29 x 4
712.28 x 4
204.45 x 4
TOWER " DCA-2T + 6 "
Note :

Date : 10/08/2009
Loads in daN
Rev. No: 0
Page : 27
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T

IRAQ
TRANSVERSE WIND ON TOWER BODY

Wind Force in kN
for height 26 - 50 :
for height 0 - 25 :
Wind Pressures
2.966
kN/m2
2.773
kN/m2
Height - m.
0.396 x 2
39.93
1.989 x 4
34.92
30.42
2.433 x 4
25.92
3.066 x 4
22.05
2.164 x 4
15.34
3.658 x 4
6.35
4.186 x 4
0.997 x 4
0.00

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 28
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T

IRAQ
42.86 x 2
175.32 x 4
295.50 x 4
289.54 x 4
287.96 x 4
503.29 x 4
526.89 x 4
111.76 x 4
Note :

Date : 10/08/2009
Loads in daN
Rev. No: 0
Page : 29
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T

IRAQ

Wind Force in kN
for height 0 - 25 :
Wind Pressures
2.966
kN/m2
2.773
kN/m2
Height - m.
0.396 x 2
36.93
1.989 x 4
31.92
2.433 x 4
27.42
2.946 x 4
22.92
2.164 x 4
19.05
12.34
3.658 x 4
3.35
3.496 x 4
0.00
0.652 x 4

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 30
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T

IRAQ
42.86 x 2
175.32 x 4
295.50 x 4
289.54 x 4
287.96 x 4
503.29 x 4
336.36 x 4
16.49 x 4
Note :

Date : 10/08/2009
Loads in daN
Rev. No: 0
Page : 31
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T

IRAQ

Wind Force in kN
for height 0 - 25 :
Wind Pressures
2.966
kN/m2
2.773
kN/m2
Height - m.
0.396 x 2
33.93
1.989 x 4
28.92
24.42
2.301 x 4
19.92
2.913 x 4
16.05
2.164 x 4
9.34
3.658 x 4
3.72
2.191 x 4
0.00
0.000 x 4

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 32

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
DESIGN OF TOWER MEMBERS
The stress analysis of the towers in three dimensions done by computer,using structural analysis software
program namely TOWER ( by Power line System Inc.- USA).
After the stress analysis completed and summarized, the maximum compressive and tensile stress for each
member in the tower noted.
The ASCE Manual 52." Guide for design of steel transmission towers ",Second edition -1988
and "Design of Latticed Steel Transmission Structures" ANSI/ASCE 10-97 standard formulas
used for the design of the tower members after the completion of the stress analysis.
COMPRESSION FORMULAS ;
Cc =
2E / Fy
KL
[1]
( KL / R )
<
For
Cc
Fa =
Fy [
1 -
[2]
2 Cc
E
KL
>
For
Cc
Fa =
[3]
( KL / R )
Where :
Fa
Allowable compression stress
Fy
Minimum guaranteed yield stress
Modulus of elasticity ,
Cc
Column slenderness ratio separating elastic and inelastic buckling.
Unbraced length of the member
Governing radius of gyration
Effective length coefficient

coefficient.
Above formula is valid for ; ( w / t ) ratio of the member is less than the limiting value given by :
671
(w/t)
=
lim
Fy
Where;
w=
distance from the edge of
t=
thickness of the member.
the fillet to the extreme fiber,
[4]
MODIFICATION FOR ( WIDTH / THICKNESS ) RATIO :

If the ( w / t ) ratio exceeds the [ ( w / t )lim ] determined by formula [4] ,
equations [1] and [2] shall be modified by substituting for "Fy" the value "Fcr" given by the following ;
671
a-)
1207
<
Where ;
<
(w/t)
[5],[6]
Fy
Fy
0.677 w/t
Fcr =
Fy
1.677
[7]
( w/t )
lim
1207
b-)
Where ;
(w/t)
0.0332 E
Fcr
>
[8]
Fy
[9]
(w/t)

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 33

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
Maximum ( w / t ) Ratio
The ratio ( w / t ) shall not exceed 25
w
t
DETERMINATION OF EFFECTIVE LENGTHS :
1 ) LEG MEMBERS :
For leg members bolted in both faces at connections ; ( Curve 1 )
KL
L
0<
=
R
< 120
2 ) OTHER COMPRESSION MEMBERS :

2.1 )
For members with a concentric load at both ends of the unsupported panel, ( Curve 1 )
KL
L
0<
=
R
2.2 )
< 120
For members with a concentric load at one end and normal framing eccentricity at the other
end of the unsupported panel, ( Curve 2 )
KL
L
= 30 +
R
2.3 )
L
0<
0.75
R
< 120
R
For members with normal framing eccentricities at both ends of the unsupported panel, ( Curve 3 )
KL
L
= 60 +
R
2.4 )
L
0<
0.50
R
< 120
R
For members unrestrained against rotation at both ends of the unsupported panel, ( Curve 4 )
KL
L
120 <
=
R
2.5 )
< 200
For members partially restrained against rotation at one end of the unsupported panel, ( Curve 5 )
KL
L
= 28.6 +
R
2.6 )
L
120 <
0.762
R
< 225
R
For members partially restrained against rotation at both end of the unsupported panel, ( Curve 6 )
KL
L
= 46.2 +
L
120 <
0.615
LIMIT OF EFFECTIVE SLENDERNESS RATIO

Main members
Bracing
Redundants
Bracings loaded in tension only

Date : 10/08/2009
:
:
:
:
< 250
R
;
150
200
240
325
Rev. No: 0
Page : 34

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
ALLOWABLE TENSILE STRESS
Allowable tensile stress of the members is the product of the yield stress times the net section.
Fat =
Fy * An
Net section ; An
In computing the net section An, the diameter of the hole shall be taken as 1.5 mm larger than
the nominal diameter of the bolt.
1 - Concentrically loaded members : The gross cross-sectional area minus the loss due to holes;
An = Ag - Ah
2 - Bracing members ;
a ) Members bolted on one leg only with at least two bolts ;
An = 0.80 * ( Ag - Ah )
b ) Members bolted on one leg with one bolt only :
An = AL - Ah
If the legs are unequal and the short leg is connected, the unconnected leg shall be considered to be
the same size as the connected leg.
Where ,
An =
Net section
Ag =
Gross cross-section
Ah =
Total area of the holes at the most critical cross section
AL =
The gross cross-section of the bolted leg
LIMIT OF THE STEEL MEMBER SIZES & THICKNESSES
Minimum size for equal angles
Minimum size for equal angles
( For Leg & Main members of cross arm )

( For Bracings and Redundants )
:
:
50 * 50 * t
45 * 45 * t
:
:
:
:
:
8
6
5
5
6
Minimum thickness ;
Main Leg angles and Stubs ,
Crossarms Main members ,
Bracing member having computed stress
Redundant member without compression stress
Gusset plates
Minimum Diameter of Bolts
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
16 mm
MATERIAL
For the design of the tower members, The material shall be as follows;
Hot Rolled shape and plates according to the standard BS EN 10 025
Structural steel
;
S 275 JR
High strength structural steel
;
S 355 J0
Connection bolts
;
ISO 20898-1 / Strength category 8.8
ULTIMATE STRESSES
The following ultimate stresses shall not be exceeded in the design of the tower members.
Ultimate Stresses Allowed in design
MEMBERS ;
Buckling
Tension
Bearing
Bending
BOLTS ;
Shear
Bearing
S 275 JR
( N/mm2 )
S 355 J0
Compression Formulas according to ANSI/ASCE 10-97

275 (*)
355 (*)
550
710
275 (*)
355 (*)
480
550
480
710
(*) The yield stresses are valid for the material thicknesses up to and including 16 mm.
If the thickness of material is greater than 16 mm and in the range of (16 - 40) mm then the yield stresses
shall be as follows;
S 275 JR
:
265 N/mm2
S 355 J0
:
325 N/mm2

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 35

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
DESIGN OF REDUNDANT MEMBERS
The Tower described by the one-line Design drawing which shows overall dimensions,member sizes and locations.
Redundant members are used to provide intermediate bracing points to the Primary members to reduce the unbraced
length of these primary members. In the Design drawing , The dotted lines represent redundant members.
The following criteria used for the design of the Redundant members ,
1-
The Slenderness ratio ( L / r ) of the Redundant members shall not exceed 240
2-
Redundant members designed to withstand for the 2.5 % of the force in the braced member. In case more than
one redundant member is connected to the same point of the braced member this force divided among redundant
members according to their component.
3-
Redundant members which have an angle up to 30 with horizontal checked for bending to insure that
they will not be permanently distorted by construction and maintenance personal . For this check, the death weight
of the member , a vertical load of 200 Kg applied in the middle of the member and a yield stress as allowable
bending stress considered by taking into account the safety factors included
Bending stress in Redundant members ;
P
P ; Concentrated load at center
w
w ; Uniform load, unit weight of angle
L ; Length of span
L/2
L/2
R
L
2
w*L
P*L
Maximum bending moment ,
M=
+
4
[ N - mm ]
8
M
Maximum bending stress ,
S=
[ N / mm2 ]
Wx
Wx =

Date : 10/08/2009
[mm3] Section modulus of the angle
Rev. No: 0
Page : 36

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
ABBREVIATIONS
1-
Members with " H " letter on the column steel quality are of High Tensile Steel ( S 355 )
2-
Members without " H " letter on the column steel quality are of Mild Steel ( S 275 )
3-
Members with " DAE " letters are double equal angles.
4-
Members with " L " letter are Main members, e.g. " L 11 "
5-
Members with " W " letter are Web members, e.g. " W 11 "
6-
Members with " H " letter are Tension members, e.g. " H 31 "
7-
Members with " 11 " number are both end concentric connected, e.g. " L 11 "
8-
Members with " 21 " number are one end eccentric other end concentric connected, e.g. " L 21 "
9-
Members with " 31 " number are both end eccentric connected, e.g. " W 31 "
W 31 or

Date : 10/08/2009
L 11
Concentric connection
L 21
One end eccentric

One end concentric
L 31
Both ends
Eccentric connection
Rev. No: 0
Page : 37

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
GROUP
MAXIMUM
No. Descr.
FORCES
Compression
kN
LC
Tension
kN
Cross
Net
Unbraced
Radius
MEMBER SIZES &
Sec.
Sec.
Length
of
Slender-
Curve
STEEL QUALITY
Area
cm2
Area
cm2
Gyration
cm
ness
Ratio
No.
LC
cm
Effective Compr.
Compression
Capacity
Allowable
kN
Tension
Connection capacity
Capacity
Used
%
BOLTS
Allowable Used
Dia.
kN
%
No. mm
Shear Stress
Actual
N/mm2
Climbing
Bearing Stress
Use Actual
% N/mm2
Bending
Used
%
stress
daN/Cm2
11
-98.06
94.87
3s
60
60
6H
6.91
4.81
117 z-z
1.17
100
135.15
73
170.71
56
16
244
50
511
31
-0.87
2.11
3s
45
45
5H
4.30
1.38
50 x-x
1.35
79
110.39
48.81
16
10
26
31
-73.00
70.41
45
45
5H
4.30
2.74
42 z-z
0.87
84
104.11
70
97.34
72
16
182
37
456
60
31
-48.41
3s
50.59
50
50
5H
4.80
1.63
134 x-x
1.51
104
86.91
56
57.69
88
16
252
52
632
83
31
-26.69
24.86
3s
45
45
5H
4.30
1.38
146 x-x
1.35
114
65.29
41
48.81
51
16
133
27
334
44
31
-15.05
3s
16.94
45
45
5H
4.30
1.38
160 x-x
1.35
119
59.81
25
48.81
35
16
84
17
212
28
31
-3.27
0.13
45
45
5H
4.30
1.38
10 z-z
0.87
66
123.10
48.81
16
16
41
31
-2.48
1.64
1s
45
45
5H
4.30
1.38
47 z-z
0.87
87
101.01
48.81
16
12
31
31
-2.48
1s
3.92
45
45
5H
4.30
1.38
133 x-x
1.35
109
71.37
48.81
16
19
49
10
31
-1.80
0.98
1s
45
45
5H
4.30
1.38
154 x-x
1.35
117
62.03
48.81
16
22
11
31
-21.64
46.11
50
50
5H
4.80
1.63
120 z-z
0.98
122
63.21
34
57.69
80
16
229
47
576
75
196
12
31
-13.09 4as
21.96
4a
45
45
5H
4.30
1.38
170 x-x
1.35
126
53.73
24
48.81
45
16
109
22
274
36
347
13
11
-74.56
53.43
3s
75
75
8H
11.47
8.67
125 z-z
1.46
86
272.46
27
307.69
17
16
93
19
146
19
14
11
-117.33
93.44
75
75
8H
11.47
8.67
163 z-z
1.46
111
182.23
64
307.69
30
16
146
30
229
30
15
11
-173.98
133.74
75
75
8H
11.47
8.67
163 z-z
1.46
111
182.23
95
307.69
43
16
216
45
340
44
16
31
-42.15
6b
43.83
6b
45
45
5H
4.30
1.38
88 z-z
0.87
111
69.16
61
48.81
90
16
218
45
548
72
17
31
-115.50
4a
102.56
4a
70
70
5H
6.84
4.77
106 z-z
1.38
98
136.87
84
169.32
61
16
287
59
722
94
18
31
-89.39
89 39
4a
100 07
100.07
4a
60
60
5H
5 82
5.82
3 95
3.95
110 z-z
zz
1 17
1.17
107
100 12
100.12
89
140 40
140.40
71
16
249
51
625
82
19
31
-31.67
4a
79.10 4as L
60
60
5H
5.82
3.95
117 z-z
1.17
110
95.19
33
140.40
56
16
197
40
494
65
20
31
-167.04 4as
102.57 4as L
75
75
6H
8.75
6.65
108 z-z
1.47
97
180.21
93
235.98
43
16
277
57
580
76
21
31
-73.16
4a
42.63 4as L
70
70
6H
8.13
5.66
130 z-z
1.37
107
139.11
53
200.98
21
16
182
37
381
50
89
22
31
-33.91
4a
28.71 4as L
50
50
5H
4.80
1.63
184 x-x
1.51
122
64.18
53
57.69
50
16
169
35
424
55
301
23
11
-219.38
157.05
4a
75
75
8H
11.47
8.67
125 z-z
1.46
86
272.46
81
307.69
51
16
273
56
428
56
24
11
-299.08
239.10
4a
110 110
8H
17.11
14.31
163 z-z
2.18
75
453.44
66
508.17
47
16
372
77
584
76
25
11
-404.60
299.94
4a
110 110
8H
17.11
14.31
163 z-z
2.18
75
453.44
89
508.17
59
16
335
69
527
69
26
11
-472.06
343.28
4a
110 110
8H
17.11
14.31
125 z-z
2.18
57
514.73
92
508.17
68
16
391
81
615
80
27
31
-25.60
67.37
45
45
5H
4.30
2.74
155 z-z
0.87
164
31.40
82
97.34
69
16
168
34
421
55
28
31
-84.17 4as
75.49
1s
55
55
5H
5.30
3.54
102 z-z
1.07
107
90.63
93
125.74
60
16
209
43
526
69
29
31
-133.05
4b
108.93
4b
75
75
5H
7.36
5.19
118 z-z
1.49
100
142.86
93
184.10
59
16
221
45
554
72
30
31
-22.52
4b
103.29
6c
60
60
5H
5.82
3.95
237 x-x
1.82
128
70.09
32
140.40
74
16
171
35
430
56
31
31
-193.10
4b
128.82 4bs L
90
90
6H
10.57
8.47
114 z-z
1.78
92
226.62
85
300.68
43
16
320
66
670
88
32
31
-84.50
4b
47.33 4bs L
80
80
6H
9.35
6.64
165 z-z
1.57
113
145.71
58
235.64
20
16
210
43
440
58
87
33
31
-52.47
4b
45.82 4bs L
55
55
5H
5.30
3.54
233 x-x
1.66
136
56.87
92
125.74
36
16
130
27
328
43
319
34
31
-98.79
4b
65
65
5H
6.34
4.37
123 z-z
1.28
108
107.31
92
155.12
77
16
197
41
496
65
118.97

Date : 10/08/2009
4b
67
65
316
47
Rev. No: 0
Page : 38

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
GROUP
MAXIMUM
No. Descr.
FORCES
Compression
kN
LC
35
31
-38.83
36
31
-76.76 4bs
37
31
38
31
-126.89
4cs
39
31
-140.05
4c
40
31
-27.26
41
11
42
31
43
44
Tension
kN
Cross
Net
Unbraced
Radius
MEMBER SIZES &
Sec.
Sec.
Length
of
Slender-
Curve
STEEL QUALITY
Area
cm2
Area
cm2
Gyration
cm
ness
Ratio
No.
LC
cm
Effective Compr.
Compression
Capacity
Allowable
kN
Tension
Connection capacity
Capacity
Used
%
BOLTS
Allowable Used
Dia.
kN
%
No. mm
Shear Stress
Actual
N/mm2
Climbing
Bearing Stress
Use Actual
% N/mm2
Bending
Used
%
stress
daN/Cm2
53.80
60
60
5H
5.82
3.95
190 z-z
1.17
152
49.39
79
140.40
38
16
134
28
336
44
81.36
4b
55
55
5H
5.30
3.54
116 z-z
1.07
114
80.29
96
125.74
65
16
202
42
509
66
82.14
6d
60
60
5H
5.82
3.95
127 z-z
1.17
114
88.20
28
140.40
59
16
204
42
513
67
55.79
4c
70
70
6H
8.13
6.03
119 z-z
1.37
103
150.19
84
213.96
26
16
316
65
661
86
74.51
4b
70
70
6H
8.13
5.66
100 z-z
1.37
96
167.69
84
200.98
37
16
232
48
486
64
68
4cs
27.22
4cs L
55
55
5H
5.30
1.88
141 x-x
1.66
103
99.14
27
66.56
41
16
136
28
341
45
192
-534.37
387.39
4a
120 120 10 H
-97.29
4b
97.30
4b
11
-605.16
448.86
31
-77.08
4b
75.43
4b
45
11
-667.67
503.46
46
31
-69.31
4b
67.55
4b
47
11
-730.61
561.15
48
31
-55.64
4b
54.63
4b
49
11
-783.01
608.78
50
31
-39.79
4b
38.47
4b
70
70
51
31
-7.78
5.02
1s
60
60
52
11
-783.04
783 04
608 07
608.07
53
31
-44.80
4b
54
31
-0.37
4b
0.36
4b
55
11
-809.55
622.73
56
31
-37.09
4b
37.04
4b
90
90
57
31
-29.88 4bs
28.71
4b
60
60
58
11
-834.45
643.36
59
31
-36.70
4b
60
31
-2.92
0.76
4c
61
11
-834.51
642.76
62
31
-36.83
4b
-24.93 4bs
43.17 4bs L
33.86 4bs L
34.34 4bs L

Date : 10/08/2009
23.18
19.68
119 z-z
2.36
50
729.15
73
698.69
55
10
16
266
55
334
44
5H
7.36
5.19
165 z-z
1.49
115
109.40
89
184.10
53
16
161
33
405
53
120 120 10 H
23.18
19.68
137 z-z
2.36
58
698.04
87
698.69
64
12
16
251
52
315
41
5H
6.84
4.77
189 x-x
2.14
104
124.11
62
169.32
45
16
192
39
482
63
120 120 10 H
23.18
19.68
131 z-z
2.36
55
709.16
94
698.69
72
12
16
277
57
348
45
6H
9.35
6.64
331 x-x
2.44
132
106.17
65
235.64
29
16
172
35
361
47
120 120 11 H
75
70
80
75
70
80
25.37
21.52
101 z-z
2.35
43
825.26
89
764.01
73
12
16
303
62
346
45
6H
9.35
6.64
405 x-x
2.44
155
76.79
72
235.64
23
16
138
28
290
38
120 120 12 H
27.54
23.34
134 z-z
2.35
57
835.39
94
828.62
73
12
16
325
67
340
44
5H
6.84
4.77
379 x-x
2.14
163
50.50
79
169.32
23
16
99
20
249
33
5H
5.82
2.13
303 x-x
1.82
167
41.35
19
75.44
16
39
97
13
120 120 12 H
27 54
27.54
23 34
23.34
114 z-z
zz
2 35
2.35
49
873 83
873.83
90
828 62
828.62
73
12
16
325
67
340
44
30
80
80
80
80
6H
9.35
6.64
484 x-x
2.44
180
57.03
79
235.64
18
16
111
23
233
70
70
6H
8.13
3.15
429 x-x
2.13
201
39.55
111.83
16
120 120 12 H
27.54
23.34
101 z-z
2.35
43
895.75
90
828.62
75
12
16
336
69
351
46
6H
10.57
4.35
488 x-x
2.76
177
66.69
56
154.43
24
16
184
38
386
51
5H
5.82
2.13
346 x-x
1.82
190
31.86
94
75.44
38
16
149
31
373
49
120 120 12 H
27.54
23.34
92 z-z
2.35
39
910.69
92
828.62
78
12
16
346
71
362
47
25
90
90
6H
10.57
7.62
440 x-x
2.76
150
92.57
40
270.36
13
16
91
19
191
70
70
5H
6.84
2.63
379 x-x
2.14
177
42.92
93.19
16
15
36
120 120 12 H
27.54
23.34
112 z-z
2.35
48
878.27
95
828.62
78
12
16
346
71
362
47
12.24
5.08
536 x-x
2.75
195
63.58
58
180.16
19
16
183
38
329
43
90
90
7H
216
81
348
309
320
Rev. No: 0
Page : 39

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
STUB LOADS FOR TOWER TYPE
" DCA-2T + 0 "
;
Z
Y
X
Stub
Z
X
Tg =
Slope of STUB ;
0.125440
7.15
REACTIONS ;
Uplift
Compression
Toe Pressure
Chimney
[ in daN ]
Z
daN
67,850
87,703
87,703
87,703
Axial Stub loads & Shear loads ;
Uplift
Compression
Toe Pressure
Chimney
TRUE =
P axial
68,910
89,072
89,072
89,072
( 1 + 2 * Tg )
1.01561
( Vertical )
X
daN
11,095
13,566
13,566
13,566
Y
daN
8,953
10,964
10,964
10,964
R
daN
14,256
17,443
17,443
17,443
Assumtion
No.
1
1
1
1
( loads in the direction of Stub axis, in daN )
VX
2,583
2,565
2,565
2,565
VY
442
38
38
38
VR
2,621
2,565
2,565
2,565
VH
2,139
1,840
1,840
1,840
Note : The reactions shown above are derived from the tower design calculation
The loads are included the safety factor of 2.75

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 40

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
STUB LOADS FOR TOWER TYPES
" DCA-2T + 3 "
;
Z
Y
X
Stub
Z
X
Tg =
Slope of STUB ;
0.125440
7.15
REACTIONS ;
Uplift
Compression
Toe Pressure
Chimney
[ in daN ]
Z
daN
69,655
90,147
90,147
90,147
Uplift
Compression
Toe Pressure
Chimney
TRUE =
P axial
70,743
91,555
91,555
91,555
( 1 + 2 * Tg )
1.01561
( Vertical )
X
daN
11,673
14,155
14,155
14,155
Y
daN
8,765
11,332
11,332
11,332
R
daN
14,597
18,132
18,132
18,132
Assumtion
No.
1
1
1
1
VX
2,936
2,847
2,847
2,847
VY
27
24
24
24
VR
2,936
2,847
2,847
2,847
VH
2,095
2,030
2,030
2,030

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 41

IRAQ
SUSPENSION TOWER
DCA-2T
STUB LOADS FOR TOWER TYPES
" DCA-2T + 6 "
;
Z
Y
X
Stub
Z
X
Tg =
Slope of STUB ;
0.125440
7.15
REACTIONS ;
Uplift
Compression
Toe Pressure
Chimney
[ in daN ]
Z
daN
71,842
92,946
92,946
92,946
Uplift
Compression
Toe Pressure
Chimney
TRUE =
P axial
72,964
94,397
94,397
94,397
( 1 + 2 * Tg )
1.01561
( Vertical )
X
daN
11,842
14,621
14,621
14,621
Y
daN
9,220
11,441
11,441
11,441
R
daN
15,008
18,566
18,566
18,566
Assumtion
No.
1
1
1
1
VX
2,830
2,962
2,962
2,962
VY
208
218
218
218
VR
2,837
2,970
2,970
2,970
VH
2,148
2,249
2,249
2,249

Date : 10/08/2009
Rev. No: 0
Page : 42
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T
132 KV DOUBLE CIRCUITS T/L

IRAQ
OUTPUT OF PLS CADD "TOWER" PROGRAM
*** Analysis Results:

Tower Version 8.00 10:59:00 10 April 2007
EMTA MITAS
The following 3 models were included in the group summary super set:
Run #3 Deformed Geometry for dca-2t+3.tow - C:\PLS\TOWER\PROJECTS\dca-2t+3.tow
Group Summary (Compression Portion):

Group Group Angle
Label Desc. Type
Angle Steel Max Max Comp. Comp.

Comp.
L/R Comp. Conn. Comp. Conn. RLX RLY RLZ L/R Length Curve No. Of
Size Strength Usage Use In Control Force Control Capacity
Shear
Bearing
Comp. No. Bolts
Comp. Member
Load Case
Capacity Capacity
Member
Comp.
(MPa)
%
%
(kN)
(kN)
(kN)
(kN)
(m)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
L SAE 60*60*6 355.0 86.97 86.97
2P -98.056
3 112.744
195.598
141.120 1.000 1.000 1.000 99.95 1.169
3
2
2
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 3.58 1.49
5X -0.873
1 110.325
97.799
58.800 2.000 1.000 1.000 37.04 0.250
3
1
3
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 70.16 70.16
6P -73.003
3 104.058
195.598
117.600 1.000 1.000 1.000 48.26 0.420
3
2
4
W SAE 50*50*5 355.0 86.04 82.32
7XY -48.405
3s 86.871
97.799
58.800 1.000 0.500 0.500 88.80 1.341
3
1
5
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 45.40 45.40
8X -26.693
3 65.254
97.799
58.800 1.000 0.500 0.500 108.07 1.459
3
1
6
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 28.81 25.59
9XY -15.048
3s 59.770
97.799
58.800 1.000 0.500 0.500 118.30 1.597
3
1
7
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 5.56 5.56
10P -3.272
3 123.029
97.799
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 11.37 0.099
3
1
8
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 4.22 4.22
11X -2.480
1 100.951
97.799
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 53.56 0.466
3
1
9
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 6.66 4.22
12P -2.481
1s 71.322
97.799
58.800 1.000 0.500 0.500 98.15 1.325
3
1
10
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 3.06 3.06
13X -1.799
1 62.006
97.799
58.800 1.000 0.500 0.500 113.97 1.539
3
1
11
W SAE 50*50*5 355.0 78.42 36.80
15X -21.641
1 63.175
97.799
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 122.45 1.200
4
1
12
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 37.34 24.38
16Y -13.092
4as 53.698
97.799
58.800 1.000 0.500 0.500 125.71 1.697
4
1
13
L SAE 75*75*8 355.0 27.29 27.29
17P -74.563
3 273.257
391.196
376.320 1.000 1.000 1.000 85.75 1.252
1
4
14
L SAE 75*75*8 355.0 64.24 64.24
18P -117.330
3 182.639
391.196
376.320 1.000 1.000 1.000 111.47 1.627
1
4
15
L SAE 75*75*8 355.0 95.26 95.26
19P -173.984
3 182.639
391.196
376.320 1.000 1.000 1.000 111.47 1.627
1
4
16
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 74.53 71.69
20Y -42.151
6b 69.130
97.799
58.800 0.750 0.500 0.500 101.58 1.768
3
1
17
W SAE 70*70*5 355.0 84.34 84.34
22X -115.501
4a 136.950
293.397
176.400 0.750 0.500 0.500 76.83 2.121
3
3
18
W SAE 60*60*5 355.0 89.27 89.27 25XY -89.391
4a 100.135
293.397
176.400 0.750 0.500 0.500 94.19 2.204
3
3
19
H SAE 60*60*5 355.0 67.26 33.25
28X -31.674
4a 95.248
195.598
117.600 1.000 1.000 1.000 99.62 1.166
3
2
20
L SAE 75*75*6 355.0 92.65 92.65
31X -167.036
4as 180.297
293.397
211.680 1.000 1.000 1.000 73.18 1.076
3
3
21
W SAE 70*70*6 355.0 52.56 52.56
32P -73.159
4a 139.204
195.598
141.120 1.000 1.000 1.000 94.71 1.298
3
2
22
W SAE 50*50*5 355.0 57.66 57.66
34Y -33.906
4a 64.140
97.799
58.800 1.000 0.500 0.500 121.53 1.835
4
1
23
L SAE 75*75*8 355.0 80.28 80.28
35Y -219.383
1 273.257
391.196
376.320 1.000 1.000 1.000 85.75 1.252
1
4
24
L SAE 110*110*8 355.0 79.48 79.48
36P -299.082
1 453.031
391.196
376.320 1.000 1.000 1.000 74.65 1.627
1
4
25
L SAE 110*110*8 355.0 89.31 89.31
37Y -404.598
1 453.031
586.794
564.480 1.000 1.000 1.000 74.65 1.627
1
6
26
L SAE 110*110*8 355.0 91.77 91.77
38Y -472.058
1 514.394
586.794
564.480 1.000 1.000 1.000 57.43 1.252
1
6
27
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 95.91 95.91
40X -25.599
1 26.692
195.598
117.600 1.000 1.000 1.000 178.30 1.551
4
2
28
W SAE 55*55*5 355.0 92.57 92.57
41X -84.169
4as 90.927
195.598
117.600 0.750 0.500 0.500 94.91 2.031
3
2
29
W SAE 75*75*5 355.0 93.00 93.00
43X -133.048
4b 143.068
293.397
176.400 0.750 0.500 0.500 78.71 2.361
3
3
30
H SAE 60*60*5 355.0 65.38 33.36
45X -22.515
4b 67.501
293.397
176.400 2.000 1.000 1.000 130.44 1.187
4
3
31
L SAE 90*90*6 355.0 91.22 91.22
51X -193.100
4b 227.244
293.397
211.680 1.000 1.000 1.000 63.78 1.135
3
3
32
W SAE 80*80*6 355.0 59.88 59.88
53P -84.501
4b 145.765
195.598
141.120 1.000 1.000 1.000 105.02 1.649
3
2
33
W SAE 55*55*5 355.0 98.61 98.61
55Y -52.472
4b 53.209
195.598
117.600 1.000 0.500 0.500 140.47 2.332
4
2
34
W SAE 65*65*5 355.0 90.76 90.76
56X -98.793
4b 108.852
293.397
176.400 0.750 0.500 0.500 94.42 2.455
3
3
35
W SAE 60*60*5 355.0 78.63 78.63
59X -38.829
1 49.384
195.598
117.600 1.000 1.000 1.000 162.60 1.902
5
2
36
W SAE 55*55*5 355.0 95.27 95.27
61Y -76.757
4bs 80.565
195.598
117.600 0.750 0.500 0.500 108.31 2.318
3
2
37
H SAE 60*60*5 355.0 69.84 28.27
62Y -24.934
4bs 88.199
195.598
117.600 1.000 1.000 1.000 108.23 1.266
3
2
38
L SAE 70*70*6 355.0 89.92 89.92
67X -126.892
4cs 150.291
195.598
141.120 1.000 1.000 1.000 86.46 1.185
3
2
CALCULATION OF THE
MEMBERS AND CONNECTIONS
Revision No : 0
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T
39
W
40
W
41
L
42
W
43
L
44
W
45
L
46
W
47
L
48
W
49
L
50
W
51
W
52
L
53
W
54
W
55
L
56
W
57
W
58
L
59
W
60
W
61
L
62
W
H1
W
H2
W
R1
W
R2
W
R3
W
R4
W
R5
W
R6
W
R7
W
R8
W
R9
W
R10
W
R11
W
R12
W
R13
W
R14
W
R15
W
R16
W
R17
W
R18
W
R19
W
R20
W
R21
W
R22
W
R23
W
U1
W
U2
W
U3
W
U4
W
O1
W
O2
W
O3
W
O4
W
O5
W
O6
W
A1
W
A2
W
A3
W
A4
W
200 ZZFIX
SAE 70*70*6
SAE 55*55*5
SAE 120*120*10
SAE 75*75*5
SAE 120*120*10
SAE 70*70*5
SAE 120*120*10
SAE 80*80*6
SAE 120*120*11
SAE 80*80*6
SAE 120*120*12
SAE 70*70*5
SAE 60*60*5
SAE 120*120*12
SAE 80*80*6
SAE 70*70*5
SAE 120*120*12
SAE 90*90*6
SAE 60*60*5
SAE 120*120*12
SAE 90*90*6
SAE 70*70*5
SAE 120*120*12
SAE 90*90*7
SAE 50*50*5
SAE 60*60*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 50*50*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 50*50*5
DUM
1*1*1
355.0 99.85
355.0 46.36
355.0 73.23
355.0 88.56
355.0 86.63
355.0 65.55
355.0 94.08
355.0 68.91
355.0 93.38
355.0 72.43
355.0 93.87
355.0 92.33
355.0 18.81
355.0 89.74
355.0 95.63
355.0 1.11
355.0 90.53
355.0 55.44
355.0 93.74
355.0 91.77
355.0 44.61
355.0 6.79
355.0 95.16
355.0 58.12
355.0 15.50
355.0 41.17
275.0 2.06
275.0 4.09
275.0 0.53
275.0 0.95
275.0 1.23
275.0 3.79
275.0 0.70
275.0 4.68
275.0 11.46
275.0 0.88
275.0 1.66
275.0 1.34
275.0 1.18
275.0 1.90
275.0 5.94
275.0 0.94
275.0 1.58
275.0 5.63
275.0 1.15
275.0 1.09
275.0 1.40
275.0 3.54
275.0 0.90
275.0 3.62
355.0 5.32
275.0 1.41
355.0 1.92
275.0 5.00
275.0 11.08
275.0 2.40
355.0 1.17
355.0 0.65
355.0 1.52
275.0 1.42
355.0 3.53
355.0 0.96
355.0 2.05
275.0 0.00
99.85
46.36
73.23
88.56
86.63
65.55
94.08
68.91
93.38
72.43
93.87
92.33
18.81
89.74
95.63
1.11
90.53
55.44
93.74
91.77
44.61
6.79
95.16
58.12
15.50
41.17
1.79
4.09
0.53
0.41
1.23
0.51
0.70
3.28
11.46
0.85
1.32
1.34
1.18
1.90
3.89
0.94
1.12
5.63
1.15
0.30
1.40
3.54
0.90
3.62
3.01
1.41
1.92
5.00
5.59
2.40
1.17
0.65
1.52
1.42
3.53
0.96
2.05
0.00
68X -140.053
70P -27.258
71P -534.368
72P -97.286
74P -605.162
75X -77.083
78P -667.672
81P -69.310
84P -730.607
87P -55.643
89Y -783.012
90X -39.792
92X -7.781
94Y -783.035
95P -44.798
97Y -0.374
g149Y -809.553
g150P -37.088
g152XY -29.878
97Y -834.450
98X -36.702
101XY -2.917
102Y -834.507
103P -36.831
106XY -4.765
107X -11.951
109XY -0.880
110X -2.011
111X -0.260
112Y -0.147
113X -0.607
114P -0.194
115X -0.343
116Y -1.613
117X -5.392
118XY -0.417
119Y -0.519
120P -0.658
121X -0.362
122X -0.933
123X -1.463
124X -0.464
125Y -0.551
126XY -2.333
127P -0.568
128P -0.095
129X -0.689
130P -0.944
131P -0.358
132X -1.781
133X -1.263
134X -0.694
135P -0.541
136P -2.462
137X -2.204
138P -1.180
139P -0.326
140X -0.272
141X -0.415
142X -0.700
143X -0.988
144P -0.346
145X -0.458
146P -0.047
4c
4cs
1
4b
1
4b
1
4b
1
4b
1
4b
1
1
4b
4b
1
4b
4bs
1
4b
1
1
4b
1
1
4a
4as
3s
1
6b
3s
6b
4bs
4b
4as
4as
4as
4as
6c
4as
6c
4bs
4bs
1
4bs
4bs
4bs
4b
4as
1s
4a
3s
4bs
1
4bs
4b
4bs
4b
4c
4bs
4bs
4cs
1
140.268
60.099
729.699
109.854
698.583
124.168
709.714
100.579
826.212
76.821
834.123
43.096
41.369
872.542
46.843
33.610
894.263
66.897
31.873
909.314
82.272
42.940
876.930
63.371
30.736
29.028
89.194
49.253
70.229
35.698
89.878
38.265
71.982
93.195
47.068
80.304
39.254
64.748
30.529
90.355
37.565
73.198
89.194
41.407
70.230
31.370
79.931
26.677
39.929
88.585
41.944
68.661
28.175
89.397
39.437
70.750
27.825
42.003
27.338
78.431
28.023
36.129
22.353
0.275

IRAQ
293.397
97.799
782.392
293.397
782.392
195.598
782.392
195.598
782.392
195.598
1173.588
195.598
195.598
1173.588
195.598
97.799
1173.588
195.598
195.598
1173.588
195.598
195.598
1173.588
195.598
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
0.000
211.680 2.000 1.000 1.000 93.90

58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 132.17
940.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 50.35
176.400 1.000 1.000 1.000 109.66
940.800 0.500 0.500 0.500 58.10
117.600 0.500 0.250 0.250 88.46
940.800 0.500 0.500 0.500 55.45
141.120 1.000 0.500 0.500 135.44
1034.880 0.334 0.334 0.334 43.15
141.120 1.000 0.334 0.334 165.85
1693.440 0.500 0.500 0.500 56.90
117.600 1.000 0.500 0.500 176.98
117.600 1.000 0.500 0.500 166.62
1693.440 0.334 0.334 0.334 48.60
141.120 1.000 0.334 0.334 198.47
58.800 1.000 0.500 0.500 200.40
1693.440 0.333 0.333 0.333 43.21
141.120 1.000 0.333 0.333 176.83
117.600 1.000 0.500 0.500 189.83
1693.440 0.334 0.334 0.334 39.05
141.120 1.000 0.334 0.334 159.45
117.600 1.000 0.500 0.500 177.30
1693.440 0.334 0.334 0.334 47.56
164.640 1.000 0.334 0.334 194.91
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 175.55
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 198.91
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 47.97
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 131.26
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 95.93
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 154.18
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 45.98
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 148.92
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 91.95
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 35.97
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 134.27
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 71.95
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 147.03
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 107.92
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 166.72
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 44.58
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 150.30
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 89.15
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 47.97
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 143.15
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 95.93
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 164.47
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 72.89
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 178.35
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 145.78
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 49.71
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 142.24
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 99.43
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 173.54
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 47.38
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 146.69
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 94.76
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 174.63
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 142.14
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 186.14
49.200 1.000 1.000 1.000 76.63
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 174.01
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 153.26
58.800 1.000 1.000 1.000 205.85
0.000 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.01
CALCULATION OF THE
1.000
1.414
1.188
1.645
2.742
3.786
2.617
3.305
3.036
4.047
2.674
3.787
3.033
3.420
4.843
4.289
3.047
4.881
3.455
2.747
4.401
3.794
3.346
5.360
1.720
2.327
0.417
1.142
0.835
1.341
0.400
1.296
0.800
0.313
1.168
0.626
1.279
0.939
1.450
0.388
1.308
0.776
0.417
1.245
0.835
1.431
0.634
1.552
1.268
0.433
1.237
0.865
1.510
0.412
1.276
0.824
1.519
1.237
1.824
0.667
1.514
1.333
2.017
2.000
3
4
1
3
1
3
1
4
1
5
1
4
4
1
4
4
1
4
4
1
4
4
1
4
4
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
3
4
4
4
3
4
4
4
1
3
1
8
3
8
2
8
2
8
2
12
2
2
12
2
1
12
2
2
12
2
2
12
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0
Revision No : 0
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T
201 ZZFIX
202 ZZFIX
203 ZZFIX
204 ZZFIX
205 ZZFIX
DUM
DUM
DUM
DUM
DUM
1*1*1
1*1*1
1*1*1
1*1*1
1*1*1
275.0
275.0
275.0
275.0
275.0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
148X
151Y
154X
159P
-0.109
-0.029
-0.047
-0.024
0.000
4b
4b
4b
1
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.000

IRAQ
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000 0.010 0.010 0.010

0.000 0.010 0.010 0.010
0.000 0.010 0.010 0.010
0.000 0.010 0.010 0.010
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
0.01
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.00
2.433
3.291
4.289
7.588
0.000
1
1
1
1
0
Group Summary (Tension Portion):

Group Group Angle
Label Desc. Type
Angle Steel Max Max Tension Tension Tension

Net Tens. Conn. Tens. Conn. Tens. Conn. Length No. Of No. Of
Hole
Size Strength Usage Use In Control Force Control Section
Shear
Bearing
Rupture Tens. Bolts Holes Diameter
Tens. Member
Load Case Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity Member Tens.
(MPa)
%
%
(kN)
(kN)
(kN)
(kN)
(kN) (m)
(cm)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1
L SAE 60*60*6 355.0 86.97 67.23
2XY 94.874
3s 187.227
195.598
141.120
0.000 1.169
2 1.000
1.75
2
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 3.58 3.58
5P 2.105
3s 109.429
97.799
58.800
0.000 0.250
1 1.000
1.75
3
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 70.16 64.34
6XY 70.405
3 109.429
195.598
117.600
0.000 0.420
2 1.000
1.75
4
W SAE 50*50*5 355.0 86.04 86.04
7P 50.594
3 125.404
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.341
1 1.000
1.75
5
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 45.40 42.29
8Y 24.864
3s 109.429
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.459
1 1.000
1.75
6
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 28.81 28.81
9P 16.938
3 109.429
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.597
1 1.000
1.75
7
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 5.56 0.22
10X 0.127
1 109.429
97.799
58.800
0.000 0.099
1 1.000
1.75
8
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 4.22 2.79
11P 1.641
1s 109.429
97.799
58.800
0.000 0.466
1 1.000
1.75
9
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 6.66 6.66
12X 3.917
1 109.429
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.325
1 1.000
1.75
10
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 3.06 1.66
13Y 0.976
1s 109.429
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.539
1 1.000
1.75
11
W SAE 50*50*5 355.0 78.42 78.42
14Y 46.111
1 125.404
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.200
1 1.000
1.75
12
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 37.34 37.34
16P 21.955
4a 109.429
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.697
1 1.000
1.75
13
L SAE 75*75*8 355.0 27.29 14.90
17Y 53.432
3s 358.550
391.196
376.320
0.000 1.252
4 1.000
1.75
14
L SAE 75*75*8 355.0 64.24 26.06 18XY 93.436
3 358.550
391.196
376.320
0.000 1.627
4 1.000
1.75
15
L SAE 75*75*8 355.0 95.26 37.30 19XY 133.735
3 358.550
391.196
376.320
0.000 1.627
4 1.000
1.75
16
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 74.53 74.53 20XY 43.825
6b 109.429
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.768
1 1.000
1.75
17
W SAE 70*70*5 355.0 84.34 58.14
23X 102.561
4a 190.582
293.397
176.400
0.000 2.121
3 1.000
1.75
18
W SAE 60*60*5 355.0 89.27 63.34
24P 100.066
4a 157.993
293.397
176.400
0.000 2.204
3 1.000
1.75
19
H SAE 60*60*5 355.0 67.26 67.26 28XY 79.095
4as 157.993
195.598
117.600
0.000 1.166
2 1.000
1.75
20
L SAE 75*75*6 355.0 92.65 48.45 31XY 102.565
4as 246.015
293.397
211.680
0.000 1.076
3 1.000
1.75
21
W SAE 70*70*6 355.0 52.56 30.21
32Y 42.627
4as 226.206
195.598
141.120
0.000 1.298
2 1.000
1.75
22
W SAE 50*50*5 355.0 57.66 48.82
34P 28.708
4as 125.404
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.835
1 1.000
1.75
23
L SAE 75*75*8 355.0 80.28 43.80 35XY 157.049
4a 358.550
391.196
376.320
0.000 1.252
4 1.000
1.75
24
L SAE 110*110*8 355.0 79.48 63.54 36XY 239.104
4a 557.350
391.196
376.320
0.000 1.627
4 1.000
1.75
25
L SAE 110*110*8 355.0 89.31 53.81 37XY 299.936
4a 557.350
586.794
564.480
0.000 1.627
6 1.000
1.75
26
L SAE 110*110*8 355.0 91.77 61.59 38XY 343.277
4a 557.350
586.794
564.480
0.000 1.252
6 1.000
1.75
27
W SAE 45*45*5 355.0 95.91 61.57
39Y 67.372
1 109.429
195.598
117.600
0.000 1.551
2 1.000
1.75
28
W SAE 55*55*5 355.0 92.57 64.19
41Y 75.487
1s 142.018
195.598
117.600
0.000 2.031
2 1.000
1.75
29
W SAE 75*75*5 355.0 93.00 61.75
43P 108.931
4b 206.557
293.397
176.400
0.000 2.361
3 1.000
1.75
30
H SAE 60*60*5 355.0 65.38 65.38 46XY 103.289
6c 157.993
293.397
176.400
0.000 1.187
3 1.000
1.75
31
L SAE 90*90*6 355.0 91.22 60.86
52Y 128.823
4bs 305.122
293.397
211.680
0.000 1.135
3 1.000
1.75
32
W SAE 80*80*6 355.0 59.88 33.54
53Y 47.326
4bs 265.185
195.598
141.120
0.000 1.649
2 1.000
1.75
33
W SAE 55*55*5 355.0 98.61 38.97
55Y 45.824
4bs 142.018
195.598
117.600
0.000 2.332
2 1.000
1.75
34
W SAE 65*65*5 355.0 90.76 68.14
56P 118.972
4b 174.607
293.397
176.400
0.000 2.455
3 1.000
1.75
35
W SAE 60*60*5 355.0 78.63 45.75
58Y 53.802
1 157.993
195.598
117.600
0.000 1.902
2 1.000
1.75
36
W SAE 55*55*5 355.0 95.27 69.19
61X 81.362
4b 142.018
195.598
117.600
0.000 2.318
2 1.000
1.75
37
H SAE 60*60*5 355.0 69.84 69.84 62XY 82.136
6d 157.993
195.598
117.600
0.000 1.266
2 1.000
1.75
38
L SAE 70*70*6 355.0 89.92 39.53 67XY 55.786
4c 226.206
195.598
141.120
0.000 1.185
2 1.000
1.75
39
W SAE 70*70*6 355.0 99.85 35.20
69X 74.508
4b 226.206
293.397
211.680
0.000 1.000
3 1.000
1.75
40
W SAE 55*55*5 355.0 46.36 46.28
70Y 27.215
4cs 142.018
97.799
58.800
0.000 1.414
1 1.000
1.75
41
L SAE 120*120*10 355.0 73.23 50.87 71XY 387.388
4a 761.475
782.392
940.800
0.000 1.188
8 1.000
1.75
42
W SAE 75*75*5 355.0 88.56 55.16
72X 97.304
4b 206.557
293.397
176.400
0.000 1.645
3 1.000
1.75
43
L SAE 120*120*10 355.0 86.63 58.95
74X 448.858
1 761.475
782.392
940.800
0.000 2.742
8 1.000
1.75
44
W SAE 70*70*5 355.0 65.55 64.14
75P 75.430
4b 190.582
195.598
117.600
0.000 3.786
2 1.000
1.75
45
L SAE 120*120*10 355.0 94.08 66.12
77X 503.455
1 761.475
782.392
940.800
0.000 1.902
8 1.000
1.75
46
W SAE 80*80*6 355.0 68.91 47.87
81X 67.549
4b 265.185
195.598
141.120
0.000 3.305
2 1.000
1.75
47
L SAE 120*120*11 355.0 93.38 71.72
83X 561.145
1 833.363
782.392 1034.880
0.000 2.296
8 1.000
1.75
48
W SAE 80*80*6 355.0 72.43 38.71
87X 54.627
4b 265.185
195.598
141.120
0.000 4.047
2 1.000
1.75
49
L SAE 120*120*12 355.0 93.87 67.51 89XY 608.779
1 901.700 1173.588 1693.440
0.000 2.674
12 1.000
1.75
50
W SAE 70*70*5 355.0 92.33 32.72
90P 38.473
4b 190.582
195.598
117.600
0.000 3.787
2 1.000
1.75
CALCULATION OF THE
Revision No : 0
0
0
0
0
0
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T
51
W
52
L
53
W
54
W
55
L
56
W
57
W
58
L
59
W
60
W
61
L
62
W
H1
W
H2
W
R1
W
R2
W
R3
W
R4
W
R5
W
R6
W
R7
W
R8
W
R9
W
R10
W
R11
W
R12
W
R13
W
R14
W
R15
W
R16
W
R17
W
R18
W
R19
W
R20
W
R21
W
R22
W
R23
W
U1
W
U2
W
U3
W
U4
W
O1
W
O2
W
O3
W
O4
W
O5
W
O6
W
A1
W
A2
W
A3
W
A4
W
200 ZZFIX
201 ZZFIX
202 ZZFIX
203 ZZFIX
204 ZZFIX
205 ZZFIX
SAE 60*60*5
SAE 120*120*12
SAE 80*80*6
SAE 70*70*5
SAE 120*120*12
SAE 90*90*6
SAE 60*60*5
SAE 120*120*12
SAE 90*90*6
SAE 70*70*5
SAE 120*120*12
SAE 90*90*7
SAE 50*50*5
SAE 60*60*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 50*50*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 45*45*5
SAE 50*50*5
DUM
1*1*1
DUM
1*1*1
DUM
1*1*1
DUM
1*1*1
DUM
1*1*1
DUM
1*1*1
355.0 18.81
355.0 89.74
355.0 95.63
355.0 1.11
355.0 90.53
355.0 55.44
355.0 93.74
355.0 91.77
355.0 44.61
355.0 6.79
355.0 95.16
355.0 58.12
355.0 15.50
355.0 41.17
275.0 2.06
275.0 4.09
275.0 0.53
275.0 0.95
275.0 1.23
275.0 3.79
275.0 0.70
275.0 4.68
275.0 11.46
275.0 0.88
275.0 1.66
275.0 1.34
275.0 1.18
275.0 1.90
275.0 5.94
275.0 0.94
275.0 1.58
275.0 5.63
275.0 1.15
275.0 1.09
275.0 1.40
275.0 3.54
275.0 0.90
275.0 3.62
355.0 5.32
275.0 1.41
355.0 1.92
275.0 5.00
275.0 11.08
275.0 2.40
355.0 1.17
355.0 0.65
355.0 1.52
275.0 1.42
355.0 3.53
355.0 0.96
355.0 2.05
275.0 0.00
275.0 0.00
275.0 0.00
275.0 0.00
275.0 0.00
275.0 0.00
4.27
67.44
30.59
0.60
69.06
26.25
24.41
71.35
23.99
0.64
71.28
20.86
4.58
15.09
2.06
3.55
0.44
0.95
0.12
3.79
0.06
4.68
7.82
0.88
1.66
0.72
0.97
0.85
5.94
0.46
1.58
2.59
0.60
1.09
0.72
3.11
0.35
0.71
5.32
0.75
0.51
1.22
11.08
0.81
0.38
0.24
1.18
0.77
1.58
0.47
0.54
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
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97P 0.355
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101Y 0.756
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103XY 34.344
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107P 8.876
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110XY 1.748
111Y 0.217
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136P 0.600
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0.000
1s
1
4bs
4b
1
4b
4b
1
4bs
4c
1
4bs
1
1s
4as
4a
3
4as
3s
6b
3s
4b
4bs
4as
4b
3s
4as
4as
6c
4as
4b
4bs
1
4cs
4bs
4bs
4bs
4a
4as
3s
4as
4a
4bs
4as
4as
1
4bs
4b
4cs
4bs
4bs
1
4c
1
4c
1
157.993
901.700
265.185
190.582
901.700
305.122
157.993
901.700
305.122
190.582
901.700
350.651
125.404
157.993
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
84.769
109.429
84.769
109.429
84.769
84.769
84.769
109.429
109.429
125.404
84.769
109.429
109.429
125.404
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.275
0.000

IRAQ
195.598
1173.588
195.598
97.799
1173.588
195.598
195.598
1173.588
195.598
195.598
1173.588
195.598
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
97.799
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
117.600
1693.440
141.120
58.800
1693.440
141.120
117.600
1693.440
141.120
117.600
1693.440
164.640
58.800
58.800
49.200
49.200
49.200
49.200
49.200
49.200
49.200
49.200
49.200
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49.200
49.200
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49.200
49.200
49.200
49.200
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49.200
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49.200
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58.800
49.200
58.800
49.200
49.200
49.200
58.800
58.800
58.800
49.200
58.800
58.800
58.800
0.000
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3.794
3.346
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1.720
2.327
0.417
1.142
0.835
1.341
0.400
1.296
0.800
0.313
1.168
0.626
1.279
0.939
1.450
0.388
1.308
0.776
0.417
1.245
0.835
1.431
0.634
1.552
1.268
0.433
1.237
0.865
1.510
0.412
1.276
0.824
1.519
1.237
1.824
0.667
1.514
1.333
2.017
2.000
2.433
4.655
4.289
7.588
0.000
2
12
2
1
12
2
2
12
2
2
12
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
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1
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1
1
1
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0
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1.000
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1.75
1.75
0
0
0
0
0
0
Revision No : 0
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T

IRAQ
OUTPUT OF PLS CADD "TOWER" PROGRAM

SUPPORT REACTIONS FOR ALL LOADING CASE
*** Analysis Results:

Tower Version 8.00 11:01:40 10 April 2007
EMTA MITAS
The following models were included in the foundation reactions super set:
Summary of Joint Support Reactions For All Load Cases and Models:
Model Load Case Joint Long. Tran. Vert. Shear Tran. Long. Vert. Bending
Label Force Force Force Force Moment Moment Moment Moment
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)
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Run #3 dca-2t+3.tow
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Run #3 dca-2t+3.tow
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Run #3 dca-2t+3.tow
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Run #3 dca-2t+3.tow
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Run #3 dca-2t+3.tow
6d 8P -8.63 -12.07 73.94 14.84 0.06 0.01 0.00 0.06
SUPPORT REACTION
FOR ALL LOADING CASE
Revision No : 0
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T
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6d
6d
6d
1s
1s
1s
1s
2s
2s
2s
2s
3s
3s
3s
3s
4as
4as
4as
4as
4bs
4bs
4bs
4bs
4cs
4cs
4cs
4cs
5s
5s
5s
5s
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
3
4a
4a
4a
4a
4b
4b
4b
4b
4c
4c
4c
4c
5
5
5
5
6a
6a
6a
6a
6b
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
7P
7X
7XY
7Y
7P
7X
7XY
7Y
7P
7X
7XY
7Y
7P
7X
7XY
7Y
7P
7X
7XY
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7P
7X
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7Y
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7XY
7Y
7P
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-8.44 4.16 57.46 9.40

3.33 3.65 38.47 4.94
7.21 -7.74 54.43 10.58
-66.11 -89.46 526.67 111.24
51.51 -75.31 -408.81 91.24
-51.51 -75.31 -408.83 91.24
66.11 -89.47 526.69 111.25
-42.30 -53.16 337.46 67.94
27.87 -38.87 -220.65 47.83
-27.88 -38.87 -220.67 47.83
42.30 -53.17 337.48 67.94
-47.69 -63.61 394.95 79.50
20.79 -33.56 -152.65 39.48
-37.55 -53.57 -309.38 65.42
32.07 -44.61 241.51 54.94
-47.57 -80.12 458.08 93.17
1.13 -32.49 -75.22 32.51
-55.86 -52.51 -375.54 76.67
29.91 -25.06 159.72 39.02
-68.37 -55.84 431.90 88.28
21.96 -13.44 -92.56 25.75
-34.03 -71.57 -351.08 79.24
8.05 -49.33 178.77 49.98
-46.95 -76.33 421.50 89.61
0.54 -39.49 -124.23 39.50
-57.69 -45.51 -336.30 73.48
31.71 -28.85 206.06 42.87
-5.89 -6.48 48.05 8.76
-2.77 2.18 23.16 3.52
2.76 2.18 23.15 3.52
5.90 -6.48 48.06 8.76
-99.67 -123.33 797.30 158.57
81.39 -100.86 -616.82 129.60
-81.39 -100.86 -616.82 129.60
99.67 -123.33 797.30 158.57
-69.31 -80.37 547.09 106.13
48.36 -58.03 -369.75 75.54
-48.36 -58.03 -369.75 75.54
69.31 -80.37 547.09 106.13
-68.77 -84.35 557.05 108.83
38.28 -48.57 -276.35 61.84
-54.88 -69.35 -436.30 88.44
53.00 -64.36 400.53 83.38
-67.71 -101.77 619.60 122.24
17.63 -48.43 -199.76 51.54
-74.15 -67.58 -502.18 100.33
51.84 -43.68 319.84 67.79
-64.24 -102.60 599.38 121.05
14.23 -55.33 -227.04 57.13
-78.54 -60.58 -482.05 99.19
56.15 -42.95 347.22 70.70
-67.03 -97.55 579.35 118.36
17.08 -56.35 -254.70 58.88
-76.24 -59.38 -458.15 96.63
53.80 -48.18 371.01 72.21
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-2.18 1.70 15.96 2.76
2.18 1.70 15.96 2.76
9.74 -9.93 74.48 13.91
-4.17 -4.22 32.44 5.94
-3.77 3.91 29.37 5.43
2.87 2.77 20.56 3.99
3.27 -3.08 23.63 4.49
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0.02
0.02
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1.13
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0.06
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0.02
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IRAQ
0.07
0.03
0.02
0.39
0.39
0.38
0.39
0.17
0.16
0.16
0.17
0.24
0.24
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0.50
0.42
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0.32
0.59
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0.48
0.50
0.36
0.21
0.01
0.01
0.01
0.01
1.23
0.79
0.79
1.23
0.88
0.50
0.49
0.88
0.87
0.34
0.59
0.57
1.03
0.48
0.64
0.39
0.99
0.60
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0.47
0.90
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0.14
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SUPPORT REACTION
Revision No : 0
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T
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6b
6b
6c
6c
6c
6c
6d
6d
6d
6d
1s
1s
1s
1s
2s
2s
2s
2s
3s
3s
3s
3s
4as
4as
4as
4as
4bs
4bs
4bs
4bs
4cs
4cs
4cs
4cs
5s
5s
5s
5s
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
3
3
3
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4a
4a
4a
4a
4b
4b
4b
4b
4c
4c
4c
4c
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0.13
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0.12
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0.35
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0.04
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0.27
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0.04
0.04
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-0.20
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0.04
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0.07
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0.10
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0.69
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0.52
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0.08
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0.01
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0.04
0.04
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0.02
0.02
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0.03
0.02
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0.14
0.14
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0.09
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0.00
0.01
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0.02
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0.01
0.01
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-0.07
-0.09
-0.09
-0.12
-0.10
-0.07
-0.06
-0.08
-0.08
-0.00

IRAQ
0.13
0.08
0.02
0.08
0.15
0.11
0.04
0.11
0.14
0.11
0.08
0.71
0.49
0.49
0.71
0.48
0.27
0.27
0.48
0.57
0.21
0.40
0.30
0.73
0.43
0.45
0.09
0.56
0.02
0.55
0.54
0.61
0.49
0.33
0.25
0.08
0.05
0.05
0.08
1.14
0.77
0.77
1.14
0.79
0.47
0.47
0.79
0.79
0.35
0.56
0.54
0.91
0.38
0.62
0.40
0.88
0.46
0.58
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0.82
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0.11
SUPPORT REACTION
Revision No : 0
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T
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5
5
6a
6a
6a
6a
6b
6b
6b
6b
6c
6c
6c
6c
6d
6d
6d
6d
1s
1s
1s
1s
2s
2s
2s
2s
3s
3s
3s
3s
4as
4as
4as
4as
4bs
4bs
4bs
4bs
4cs
4cs
4cs
4cs
5s
5s
5s
5s
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
8Y
8P
8X
8XY
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-3.01
3.01
10.54
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3.80
4.18
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3.95
4.13
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4.16
6.06
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-8.99
4.05
8.21
-68.68
54.28
-54.29
68.68
-44.07
28.61
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44.08
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21.91
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34.30
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2.92
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31.33
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21.93
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11.49
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2.37
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32.98
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3.58
6.85
2.78 20.99 4.10

2.78 20.99 4.10
-11.02 80.83 15.25
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4.84 34.97 6.75
3.77 26.44 5.35
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5.89 60.32 10.47
4.03 33.61 5.64
-3.96 23.35 5.72
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5.32 62.67 10.85
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-13.09 78.43 16.34
5.35 59.15 10.47
4.57 39.49 6.11
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-93.53 549.87 116.03
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-77.03 -426.46 94.23
-93.53 549.88 116.04
-55.40 349.56 70.79
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-38.94 -227.20 48.33
-55.40 349.57 70.80
-66.20 408.85 82.89
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-81.95 472.31 96.25
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-78.59 438.92 93.11
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0.03
0.03
-0.07
-0.03
0.03
0.02
-0.02
-0.03
0.08
0.03
-0.01
-0.03
0.09
0.05
-0.03
-0.05
0.09
0.05
-0.05
-0.29
-0.15
-0.15
-0.29
-0.22
-0.09
-0.09
-0.22
-0.26
0.01
-0.16
-0.07
-0.26
0.18
-0.33
-0.07
-0.43
-0.04
-0.09
0.12
-0.20
0.13
-0.30
-0.15
-0.04
0.03
0.03
-0.04
0.02
-0.02
-0.09
0.03
0.03
-0.02
-0.03
0.05
0.05
-0.04
-0.01
0.07
0.05
-0.06
-0.03
0.08
0.05
-0.06
-0.05
0.62
-0.46
0.46
-0.62
0.39
-0.25
0.25
-0.39
0.45
-0.19
0.34
-0.28
0.59
-0.22
0.30
-0.13
0.33
-0.04
0.47
-0.38
0.52
-0.32
0.21
-0.21
0.05
0.02
-0.02
-0.05
0.00
-0.00
0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.00
0.00
-0.00
-0.00
-0.01
-0.01
-0.00
-0.01
-0.02
-0.01
-0.00
0.01
-0.02
-0.01
0.02
0.03
-0.03
-0.02
0.01
0.02
-0.02
-0.01
0.02
0.01
-0.03
-0.01
-0.05
-0.06
-0.10
-0.08
0.12
0.12
0.08
0.09
-0.06
-0.06
-0.08
-0.08
0.00
0.00
-0.01
-0.00

IRAQ
0.03
0.03
0.11
0.05
0.04
0.03
0.04
0.06
0.10
0.05
0.02
0.07
0.11
0.07
0.04
0.10
0.10
0.07
0.07
0.68
0.49
0.48
0.68
0.45
0.27
0.27
0.45
0.53
0.19
0.38
0.29
0.64
0.28
0.45
0.15
0.54
0.06
0.47
0.39
0.56
0.35
0.37
0.25
0.06
0.04
0.04
0.06
Summary of Joint Support Reactions For All Load Cases and Models in Direction of Leg:
Model Load Case Support Origin Leg Force In Residual Shear Residual Shear Total Total Total
Joint Joint Member Leg Dir. Perpendicular
Horizontal Long. Tran. Vert.
To Leg
To Leg Force Force Force
(kN)
(kN)
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN)
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8P
7P g149P 569.937
12.314
12.410 -70.28 -82.61 559.66
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12.704
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Run #3 dca-2t+3.tow
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8XY 7XY g149XY -383.987
12.704
12.805 -47.45 -60.03 -376.50
SUPPORT REACTION
Revision No : 0
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T
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3GY
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IRAQ
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16.415 -71.33 -89.65 584.85
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15.822 -56.30 -72.75 -453.97
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28.845 17.24 -55.99 -241.12
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14.977 -49.89 -66.20 408.85
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SUPPORT REACTION
Revision No : 0
SUSPENSION
TOWER
DCA-2T
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
Run #1 dca-2t+6.tow
3s
4as
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4cs
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8Y
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IRAQ
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SUPPORT REACTION
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-7.43 51.27
3.13 25.50
3.13 25.50
-7.43 51.28
Revision No : 0

Structural Analysis of Suspension Tower Typedca-2t

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CLIENT:

KURDISTAN REGIONAL GOVERNMENT

132 kV, DC TRANSMISSION LINE

CONDUCTOR AND EARTHWIRE DATA

SAG & TENSION CALCULATION

DESIGN LOADS ( EXTERNAL LOADS )

PHASE DISTANCE AND INSULATOR SWING ANGLE

SUPPORT REACTION FOR TOWER DCA-2T + 0

OUTLINE AND CLEARANCE DRAWING OF TOWER

Doc. No: KRG-MOE/T-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T

132 kV, DC TRANSMISSION LINE

TOWER TYPES AND DESIGN SPANS

Maximum single Span (m.)

Maximum Wind Span (m.)

Maximum Weight Span (m.)

Minimum Weight Span (m.)

(*) See swinging chart

MINIMUM FACTOR OF SAFETY ( F.O.S ) ;

NORMAL ( With full Wind )

NORMAL ( With ice + 2/3 full Wind )

Doc. No: KRG-MOE/T-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T

132 kV, DC TRANSMISSION LINE

CONDUCTOR AND SHIELD WIRE DATA

Including weight of grease and Spacers

Including weight of grease,

Minimum overall Creepage distance

Elec. & Mechanical failing load

No. of insulator units in string

Length of one string

Weight of insulator string

Wind load on insulator string

Weight of lineman and tools

Doc. No: KRG-MOE/T-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T

132 kV, DC TRANSMISSION LINE

SAG AND TENSION DATA FOR

Doc. No: KRG-MOE/T-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T

Temperature Radial Ice

Coefficient of Dyn. wind press.=

132 kV, DC TRANSMISSION LINE

SAG AND TENSION DATA FOR

Doc. No: KRG-MOE/T-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T

SHIELD WIRE DATA

Coefficient of Dyn. wind press.=

132 kV, DC TRANSMISSION LINE

SAG AND TENSION DATA FOR

Doc. No: KRG-MOE/T-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T

Coefficient of Dyn. wind press.=

132 kV, DC TRANSMISSION LINE

NORMAL CONDITION, [+15 C, Full Wind]

Weight span ( Max. )

Doc. No: KRG-MOE/T-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T

VERTICAL LOADS (Max. Weight span)

NORMAL CONDITION, [ -5 C, ice +2/3 Full Wind]

NORMAL CONDITION, [ -5 C, ice +2/3 Full Wind]

NORMAL CONDITION, [ -5 C, ice +2/3 Full Wind]

VERTICAL LOADS (Max. Weight span)

NORMAL CONDITION, [+15 C, Full Wind]

132 kV, DC TRANSMISSION LINE

Weight span ( Max. )

UPLIFT CONDITION, [-15C, NO Wind ]

Doc. No: KRG-MOE/T-03/2008/SC-DCA-2T

UPLIFT CONDITION, [-15C, NO Wind ]

BROKEN WIRE CONDITION, [+15C, Full Wind ]

VERTICAL LOADS (Max. Weight span)