Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
(2012) Movie
Script
After 2 years of "rescuing",
the austerity-loving
governments...
...raise sovereign debt
from 115% of GDP to 160%.
One out of two young
workers is unemployed.
Thousands of others emigrate or
have
to live by with 500 Euros per
month.
Suicide rates increase by 20%,
while homeless people
in Athens surpass 20.000.
The constitution is circumvented.
Bankers and former supporters
of the military junta...
...occupy key positions
of the state machinery.
Everything is now ready
for the last act of the tragedy.
Greeces complete sell off.
INFOWAR PRODUCTIONS
presents
A documentary by Katerina Kitidi
and
Aris Chatzistefanou
Scientific editor
Leonidas Vatikiotis
Edit
Aris Triantafyllou
Music
Active Member
Ermis Georgiadis
Production manager
Thanos Tsantas
The short 20th century
comes to an end.
The West envisions
the end of history.
And tries to implement it
in Russia.
Margaret Thatcher
will finally find a way...
...to bring neoliberal privatisation
to western Europe.
In order to achieve this,
it will take two wars...
...and the limitation
of democratic freedoms.
Thatcher's Britain is a typical
case of how the infringement...
...of labor law and the violation
of workers' rights...
...coincided with an increase
of repressive measures.
The most characteristic example
is that, nowadays,
according to british law,
when more than four people are
picketing outside a workplace,
the protest can be banned...
because it can affect the morale
of those working in the company.
Neoliberalism, which promises
less state control,
demands a strong state
mechanism
in order to be implemented.
However, the blood-thirsty
dictators
and Thatcher's shock policy...
...have an expiration date.
New means must therefore
be found...
...for the infliction
of mass privatisation.
Institutions such as the IMF and
the World Trade Organisation...
...played a leading role
in the sell-off of whole countries.
The European Union followed
suit.
The conditions laid down
by the IMF,
as well as the big american
and european banks...
...demand the total submission
of peoples' rights.
Debt becomes the excuse
to push for Greece's fire sale.
in a neo-colonial period...
...when international financial
and political centers...
...impose policies not only in
Africa
or Latin America, but also
Europe...
...and this becomes an inherent
part of capitalism's organization.
The country's control by foreign
and greek financial interests...
...is achieved mainly
via two loan agreements.
The goal is to impose
the creditors' conditions...
...and turn work into slavery.
Labour relations return
to the 19th century.
In order for these regulations
to pass,
another coup is necessary.
This time a parliamentary one.
The first loan agreeement never
came
to the parliament for ratification,
which is clearly anticonstitutional.
The second one was presented
three times as a blueprint.
The creditors were obviously
asking for changes...
...and needed a preaproval
of this blueprint.
It is obvious that our political
leaders do not intend...
...to implement the constitution,
but the political orders
they receive from abroad.
Whoever dares to talk about
a parliamentary coup...
...and to question the policies
of the government and the
troika...
...is characterised as a populist.
This is impudent, it is an insult!
You talk about a coup...
...because the government which
was elected by a vast majority...
...asked for a bill
to be voted as urgent.
You have to apologise for
this insult towards the
institutions.
You are the advocate
of the Greece of the drachma,
the Greece of poverty,
the Greece of humiliation,
you and everyone like you.
No more rescuing
The ideological terrorism
escalates.
Mainstream media
blackmale citizens...
...saying that, if they do not
accept
the loan agreements,
...the super market shelves
will soon be empty...
...and the country will return
to the stone age.
There will be chaos. Greece will
become a Thirld World country.
There will be ration coupons...
Having done away with
democracy...
...the governments prepare
for the sale of public assets.
They start off
with a tested recipe....
...by turning public servants
into the crisis' scapegoat.
The greek government is lying,
by saying that it doesn't know...
...the public servant's number
and
then that they reach one million.
It withholds the fact that the
public
sector's size and the average
wages...
...do not overcome
the european average.
Public administration' defects
are well known.
But it is usually the statenurtured financial elites...
...the first to accuse
the public sector.
companies,
paid their bills...
and dissolved the company.
There are innumerable examples.
A lot of companies went
bankrupt.
Of the 4,5 million workers
there were 1,5 million jobs left.
The privatisation criteria were
not
always financial.
Many decisions were taken
in political offices,
while several businesses closed...
...so as not to threaten their
competitors in West Germany.
Truehand's companies had value.
It is said they were problematic.
Some of them indeed were,
but others were competitive...
with the western companies
and exported goods to the West.
There were accusations that
political parties were bribed...
...in order to put pressure
for certain privatisations.
In Bischoferrode
there was a potash factory,
which is important
for industrial activities.
Such factories were found
both east and west.
But BASF's influence
was very big...
and as a monopole this company
didn't want any competition.
Thus, although there were
investors
interested in the factories...
...they had to be destroyed.
The toll of Treuhand's action
is terrifying.
The GDP in areas of East
Germany shrinked by 30%,
while unemployment
rised from 0 to 20%.
But, most importantly, after
selling out a whole country,
Treuhand succeeded in
for lending.
There was a series
of huge scandals.
The governments were bribed,
even Venizelos' consultants.
Foreign embassies directly
intervened in all this.
One example was the contract
with Power company,
another one was
the contract with Ulen.
These contracts were
of a colonial nature...
...and proved to be very
profitable
for those who invested in them.
Almost a century later,
the troika,
in collaboration
with the Greek governments,
demands the privatisation
of the country' s infrastructure.
What isn't explained
to the citizens...
...is that privatisation and
derregulation experiments...
have failed even in the most
powerful economies of the
planet.
The biggest failures
concern infrastructure...
...such as railways, water
and electricity networks.
People say you can read the
history
of the economic system...
...on the railways.
The steam that promoted
the industrial revolution...
...turned into a speculative
bubble
for the american economy,
when dozens of private
companies...
...spread kilometers of metal rails
across the USA.
At first, the railways symbolised...
...the state's central role in
the economy and infrastructures.
from Siemens...
...without the appropriate
network to use them.
It also pays contractors for works
that are never delivered.
There is a certain deliberateness.
We degrade our national wealth
so as, after its degradation,
to slander it and convince
the greek public opinion...
...that maybe a private
company...
....is a far better solution
for the greek railways.
In the name of rationalisation,
the government further
degrades the railways.
It cuts down the personnel
at the expense of quality,
increases prices over 60% and
closes a big part of the tracks.
Especially on the part
Argos-Tripoli-Kalamata...
...several millions of euros
were invested.
And today
there are no trains there.
When counting only profits
or losses,
the privatisation advocates
forget that...
...the railways are first of all
a service for the citizens.
A service paid by generations
of greek taxpayers.
There was a time when in Greece
private debts were nationalised...
...but today there is an effort
to privatise the profit...
...that the citizens could enjoy
through public services.
What did private companies
invest in this sector...
...in order to buy it at a price
much lower than its value?
If the railways are like a book
on economic history,
the water network teaches us
how to manage a monopoly.
in network amelioration.
There is also a very important
question, a question of
democracy.
If public administration is
properly
implemented, it permits...
...greater political control
by the citizens of Paris.
Veolia and Suez reacted,
as they lost...
... a net income of 60 and 30
million
euros a year respectively.
They put pressure on the
government,
the municipality and the unions...
...against Anne Le Strat
that started the process.
They kind of see me
as the devil incarnated.
The fight for Paris brought forth...
...the intertwining of interests of
multinationals and politicians.
Jerome Monod, the manager
of Lyonnaise des Eaux,
was a leading figure
in Jacques Chirac's party.
Regardless of their connections,
however,
the water multinationals seemed
to
loose the battle against the
citizens.
However, the EU turned its back
to the citizens' decisions.
The multinational companies are
the decision makers in Brussels
and Italy became
their next target.
Vote Yes
For public water services
With a secret letter that they
sent
to the new italian prime minister,
Trichet and Draghi ,
of the European Central Bank,
demanded the same thing that
was
of the government...
...and the companies that are
after the water resources...
...is that they are not going to
buy our rivers, our springs;
that they are not going to
take our networks and leave.
The networks stay here.
Just as the Acropolis stays here.
They are only going
to take over the management,
the maintenance, the
distribution,
the billing policy.
What these privatisation
advocates
fail to mention is that the cost...
...of the replacement of the
network
will still be paid by the citizens.
Therefore, the companies have
no
motive to maintain this network.
Insufficient maintenance means
profit for the private company;
infrastructure destruction means
replacement by the greek
citizens.
The profit goes
to the private company,
the damage is inflicted upon
the greek taxpayer.
Like a sorcerer's apprentice,
Europe will pay for the
privatisation
of the infrastures.
The market forces, however,
will show their true face...
...even in the birthplace
of neoliberalism, the USA.
Towards the end of the '90s...
...California deregulates
the electricity market.
But the deregulation civilisation...
...is lost along with electricity
power.
The power companies can
increase
the wholesale price
uncontrollably.
In order to achieve this,
they develop complex fraud
strategies with code names.
The companies even stop
producing electricity...
...to create shortages and
increase
the kilowatt hour price.
-Las Vegas Cogen, this is Rich.
-Hey Rich. This is Bill up at Enron.
This is gonna be a word
of mouth kind of thing.
We want you guys
to get a little creative...
...and come up with
a reason to go down.
Ok, so we're just coming down
for some maintenance.
-So the rumor's true?
They're fucking taking all the
money back from you guys?
All the money you guys stole
from
poor grandmonthers in
California?
-Yeah, granma Millie man.
-Now she wants her fucking
money
back for all that power...
...jammed right up her ass for
fuckin' 250 dollars a megawatt
hour.
In California, citizens pay
the cost of the experiment,
when market forces leave
millions
of them literally in the dark.
The deregulation of the energy
market in California...
...was imposed under huge
pressure by big businesses.
But even they suffered losses
by the deregulation.
As the retail prices
could not follow...
...the mad speculative game
of the wholesale prices,
the system begun to collapse.