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'/
UNIVERSITY
Of:-
......
VIRGINM
'
';".~/.(JfT"S'V;Lt..
'q~UlPIES
Digitized by
Goog Ie
DICTIONARY
OF
YORUBA
LANGUAGE.
LAGOS.
CHURCH MISSIONARY SOCIETY BOOKSHOP.
1918.
Digitized by
Goog Ie
INTRODUCTION.
THE first Dictionary of the Yoruba language was published
in the year 1843, compiled by Samuel (afterwards Bishop)
Crowther.
In addition to
1913.
Digitized by
j".
Digitized by
There are also two modified vowels and three diphthongs-1;1, a sound which is fairly represented by the short e in such words as
let, met, red.
Q, a sound between a and 0 as heard in taw, water, bought.
ai, equivalent to the English i in mile.
oi, nearly equivalent to the English oi in voice, but the 0 retains its
long sound.
au, nearly equivalent to the English ou in round.'
Among the consonants it is only necessary to notice that-g is always hard, as in go.
j is always soft, as in jam.
.h has always its distinct sound as an aspirate, and is never mute.
p and gb have sounds which do not exist in the English language, but
can only be learnt by the ear.
" has the sound of sh, as in shop.
Of the accents, none are employed as in English merely to mark the
streBB to be laid on a particular syllable.
The circumflex (-) usually indicates a contraction, which is also in all
cases a long syllable, e.g., dAbobo, which is a contraction of daabo-bo.
The acute (') and grave (') accents are simply marks of intonation
i.e., of. the rise or fall of the voice.
= adjective.
= adverb.
c/.
conj.
e.g.
interj.
n.
=
=
=
=
compare.
conjlIDction.
for example.
interjection.
= noun.
Digitized by
Digitized by
PART 1.
ENGLISH-YORUBA.
Digitized by
Digitized by
PART 1.
ENGLISH-YORUBA.
ABA
Aback, adv. lojiji, lairot4ille.
AbaDdon, v.t. fi.sil4il, kljl.sil4il.
AbaDdoned, adj. fifisil4il' kikljlsil4il
patapata, iwa ibaj4il.
Abandonment, n. ikljlsil4il pata.
pata.
Abase, v.t. r~.sil4il, t4illogb.
Abasement, n. ir~4il, it4illoriba.
Abash, v.t. dojuti, damu.
Abate, v.t. blikli, dinkli, fa.s4ilhin.
Abatement, n. ibUkli, ifas4ilhin.
Abbey, n. ire Qlljlrun.
Abbreviate, v.t. ke.kuru, '14il.kli.
Abbreviation, n. ikekuru.
Abdicate, v.t. bljl oye sil4il.
Abdomen, n. iklin.
Abdominal, adj. ti ikim.
Abduct, v.t. fa. kuro, gbe 11jI.
Abduction, n. igbelljI.
Abet, v.t. ran.lljlwljI, gb8..niyanju.
Abeyance, n. idaduro, iYljlkuro.
Abhor, v.t. korira.
Abhorrence, n. ikorira.
Abide, v.t. gha, joko, duro de.
Ability, n. agba.ra, oye.
Abject, adj. aimlari, olli.
Abjuration, n. ibura, igegun.
Abjure, v.t. fi.bu, fi gegun.
Ablaze, adv. gbina, jo geregere.
Able, adj. Ie, lagba.ra.
Able-bodied, adj. alagba.ra.
Ablution, n. lw~ wiw~.
Abnegation, n. is~, ikljlnkan.
sil4il.
Abnormal. adj. ohun ajeji.
B
ABS
Aboard, adv. ninu IjIkq.
Abode. n. ibugbe, ibujoko.
Abolish. v.t. par4il, SIjI.dasan,
SIjI.dofo.
Abolition, n. ipa.r4il isljldasan,
isljldofo.
Abominable, adj. irira, ~bin.
Abomination. n. irira, ~bin.
AborigiD_. n. ibil4il, onil4il.
Abortion, n. ill4ilnu.
Abortive, adj. jasi asan.
Abound, v.i. P9 si, di pipljl.
About, prep. yika, leti, nitosi.
adv. yikakiri, rIjIgba.yika.
Above, prep. loke, lori. adv. loke
ori.
Abrasion, n. inukuro.
Abreast. adv. ~gb~.kan.~b~.
Abridge, v.t. ke kuru.
Abroad, adv. lode.
Abrogate, v.t. 'Iifin, fi sapakan.
Abrupt, adj. lojiji, laimljlt4ilI4il.
Able.., n. ikojljlpljI ljlyun.
Ableond, v.i. sapamljl, salljl fun
iyA.
Ablenoe, n. lsisinile.
Abient, adj. kosi.
Ablolute1y, adv. patapa.ta.
Abaolution, n. iw~m9, idariji,
ifiji.
Absolve, v.t. dariji, fiji, tu.sil4il.
Ablorb. v.t. mi, la, famu.
AbItaiD, v.i. fA,s4ilhin, taketa.
AbltiDen08, n. sij4ilun, aw~.
Ahatraot. v.t. mu kuro, fa jade.
Digitized by
ABS
Absurd, adj. ~tA;l, aijana.
qpq.
Abunclanoe, n.
'.
Acc1lll8tion, n. \!Sun.
Aco1l88, ".t. fi-sun.
Aoouser, n. olufisun.
AccIJltom, ".t. huwa, 89 dafJa,
mQlara.
ADJ
kankan. .
Achieve, ".t.
Accident, n. ~i.
Accidentally, ad". lairot~I~.
Aoolamation, n. iho iyin.
Accommodate, ".t. fun la.ye.
Accommodation, n. aye.
Accompaniment, n. ibanik~gb~.
Accompany,
".t.
ba.-lq, ba-rin,
ba-k~gb~.
Accomplice, n.
~l~gb~ ~ni
ni iwa.
buburu.
Accordance, n. iba.r~.
Accordingly, ad". nitorina.
Aoooat, ".t. tete ki.
Account, n. iFo, ikasi.
dahun fun.
".t.
Accountant, n. o~.
Accumulate, ".t. ko-jq.
Aooumulation, n. ikojqpq.
Accuracy, n. ~g~g~, isedede.
Accurate, adj. ded.e, pe lil&kalil&ka.
Acquiesce,
.
".i.
ara.bal~.
Acquiescence, n. igba.,
idak~,
ifarabal~.
6ye.
pari,
wqgba.
Aooeptauoe, n. it~wqgba.
Aco8II8, n. qna., aye.
Acceaion, n. ikunlqwq, gigori-
~-tan, ~-pa.ri.
add.
~ni
egIin.
Adder, n.
ro-pq.
pa.mql~.
Goog Ie
ADJ
Adjourn, v.t. and i. ~-ll,lwl,l, di'l,ljl,l
miran.
n. idawI,Jle.
olugbidanwo,
oludawl,lle.
Adventurous, adj. laiya, nidawl,lle.
Adversary, n. I,lta.
Advene, adj. lo~i.
Advenity, n. ipI,Jnju, wahala',
jamba.
Advertise, v.t. sl,l.fun, kede,
rohin.
Advertisement, n. irohin, isI,Jfun,
ikede.
Advioe, n. iml,lran, ifI,Jnahan.
Advisable, adj. y~ ni ~~.
Advise, v.t. ky, fl,lnahan, ~ye.
Advisedly, adv. tirotiro.
Adviser, n. olukI,J, olufl,lnahan.
Advocacy, n. igbasI,J, igbawi.
Advocate, n. alagbawi.
Aerial, adj. loju I,Jrun.
Alar, adv. jijin, jina.
Aftable, adj. p~l~niwa, ninurere,
rl,lrim lati ba SI,JrI,J.
Affair, n. ~, 9ran.
Affect, v.t. ifa I,Jkan, iwuri, kan.
Affectation, n. ifarawe, isinj~.
Affection, n. if~.
Affectionate, adj. ~ni-if~, kWl
fun if~.
Aflianoe, n. igb~k~le, igbeyawo.
Amdavit, n. ifibura, sI,Jt~I~.
AfIiliate, v.t. sopI,Jml,l.
AfBnity, n. ib8.da.na.
Amrm, v.t. tenumI,J ~~.
dawl,lle.
miran.
Adventurer,
olutqju. ,
Admirable, adj. niyin.
Admiral. n. olori I,lk9.
Admire, v.t. f~, yin.
Admirer, n. oluf~ni, ayinni.
Admission, n. igba, jij~wl,l.
Admit, v.t. gba sile, j~wl,l.
Admittanoe, n. igbasile, iWl,lle.
AcImiz, v.t. da-Iu.
Aclmizture, n. idalu.
Admonish, v.t. kill,l, ba-wi.
Admonition, n. ikill,l, ibawi.
Ado, n. iYl,lnu, a.isimi.
Adolescence, n. idagbasoke,
I,lml,lkunrin.
Adopt, v.t. sl,ldl,lml,l.
Adoption, n. isl,ldl,lml,l.
Adoration, n. ibl,lla, ijuba, iyinlogo.
Adore, v.t. juba, bU'l,lla, fun.
Adorn, v.t. ~e-IY~I,l.
Adornment, n.
AFF
1,l~1,l.
n.
Amrmation, n.
it~numI,J.
'
...
AFF
Affray, n. ija, ariwo, nIa, 881j1.
d~ruba, da.niiji
(daniji).
Aftront, n. i'lafojudisi. v.t. 'Iafo.
judisi, tljl.
Afire, adj. or adv. gbina.
Afloat, adj. or adv. luw~, f6 loju
omi.
Afoot, adj. or adv. l~~.
Afore, adv. or prep. niwaju, 'i'Sju.
Aforesaid, adj. or adv. wi.t~l~.
Aloretime, adv. nigbatijljl, nigbani.
Afraid, add. b~ru, foiya.
Afresh, adv. lljltun, nititun.
After, prep. l~hin.
Afternoon, n. 1jlS8Il, 8'lal~.
After-pains, n. inurirun l~hin
ibimljl (inu agarljl).
Aftl!l'Ward, Afterwards, adv.
A1!right, v.t.
igb~hin, l~hinna.
~w~, l~keji,
Again, adv.
tun.
Against, prep. lodisi, 'Io-disi, de.
Age, n. akoko, igba, IjIjljl orl. v.
dagba.
Aged, adj. gbo, arugbo.
Aggravation, n. imubinu.
Aggregate, v.t. kojljlpljI.
ALL
n.
ikojljlpljI.
Aggregation, n. ikojljlpljI.
Aggression, n. ifinran, itetetljl.
Aggressor, n. ofinra, atljlni.
Aggrieve, v.t. "'~, ba-ninuj~.
Aghast, adj. or adv. diji.
Agile, adj. yara, mura girl.
Abo inter.
8..
~lomiran.
ALL
AMP
AMP
Amputation, n. ikekuro.
Amulet. n. ogun, tua, onde.
Amuse, v.t. mu laraya, ba tpire.
Am1l8ement. n. imularaya, ~.
An, adj. kan.
Aneemia, n. aini ~j ~ to lara.
Analogy, n. ijqra, ifiwe.
Analysis, n. itu si w~w~, ituka
si kekeke.
~,n.iwarudurudu,ailqba
ANT
A....
t~l~.
ANT
Antimony, n. tiro.
Antinomian, n. ~ky lodi Bi ofin
Qlyrun.
Antipathy, n. mra.
Antipodes, n. awyn ti iha keji
aiye ti ~~ tiwa ati tiwyn
kyju Bi ara wyn.
Antique, n. nkan igbani.
Antiquity, n. ohun atijy.
Antiseptic, n. egbogi ti k() j ~ ki
nkan dibaj~, ap6r6.
Antitype, n. ~niap~r~.
Anvil, n. olu alagb~.
Ansiety, n. il.jo, aniyan, aibal~
aiya.
Ansious, adj. ~jo, ~yan.
Any, adj. eyikeyi.
Anybody, n. ~~ni.
Anyhow, adv. lynakYn&.
Anythiug, n. ohunkohun.
Anywhere, adv. ibikibi.
Aaoe, adv. kiakia, yarayara.
Apart, adv. lapakan, s9t9.
Apartment, n. iyara.
Apathy, n. aibikita.
Ape, n. yby, akiti.
Aperient, n. egbogi iyagb~.
AJerture, n. iho, aIafo.
Apex, n. IJOIlfIO.
Apieoe, adv. lykykan.
Apocalypse, n. ifihan.
Apocrypha, n. iwe mimy ti a ko
my ~niti 0 ky wyn, ~.
Apologize, v.i. b~b~.
Apologue, n. owe, it&n.
Apology, n. awawi, ij~wy, ~b~.
Apopluy, n. warapa.
Apostasy, n. iyipada kuro ninu
ij~wy.
APP
Applause, n. iyin.
Apple, n. 680 kan bi oro oyinbo.
Applicant, n. ~niti 0 bere.
Application, n. ifyk8nsi, ifisi,
ibere fun nkan.
Apply, f). t. and i. fiBi, 10, .bere fun.
Appoint, f).t. yan, ya-syt9, pinnu.
Appointment, n. iyan, ipinnu.
Apportion, f).t. pin ni dede. .
Apposite, adj. ba-mu, yiy~.
Apposition, n. ifisi I~b~k~gb~.
Appraise, f).t. diyele.
Appreciate, v.t. and i. myyi, myye.
Apprehend, f).t. di-mu, gba-mu ;
b~ru, foiya.
Apprehension, n. ib~; idimu.
Apprentioe, n. ym9~~ ~ti
nk9fl~. f).t. fi adehlin de
lati ky,~.
Apprenticeship, n. igba ti ada
fun ~ti nky'l~.
APP
ASH
ASH
Ashes, n. eru.
Ashore, adv. gunl\l, nil\l.
Ash WedDeaday, n. IjIjljl ekini ni
Lent, IjIjljl ib\lr\l aW\l.
Alide, adv. lapakan.
Ask, v.t. andi. bere, tqrljl. bilere.
AIleep, adj. Bislm. slm.
Asp, n. pamljll\l.
Aspect, n. l.wo.
Asperse,v.t. PI11'9 mljl. gbadu
lumljl.
Aspersion, n. gbigbadulumljl.
Aspiration, n. if~ ljlkan, inQga si.
Aspire, v.i. dawljlle. nQga si.
Ass, n. k\lt\lk\lt\l.
AIaaiI, v.t. kljl.lu.
AlaailaDt, n. alakljllu.
AIIsasIIiD., n. apania.
Anenlnate, v.t. lunipa.
Assault, n. ikljllu.
Assemblage, n. apejljl pipejljlpljI.
Assemble, v.t. and i. pejljl.
Assembly, n. apejljl.
Assent, n. gha. f~. j\lwljl.
Assert, v.t. t\lnumljl. wi. sljI.
Assertion, n. Ijlrljl. it\lnumljl.
Asaea, v.t. diyele.
Assessment, n. idiyele.
Assets. n. ohun ini.
Assiduous, adv. lapljln. t\lramljlf,!\l.
laisimi.
AssiduOU8D8II, n. aPljln. aisimi.
Assign, v.t. yansil\l. fi.lelljlwljl.
Aaaipment, n. iyansil\l, ifile
Iljlwljl.
Assimilate, V.l. and i. f,!e.dabi.
mujljlra.
Assist, v.t. and i. ranlljlwljl.
AssiataDce, n. iranlljlwljl.
Assistant, n. oluranlljlwljl.
Assize, n. diyele. Ipade \ljljl
aWljln arufin.
Associate, v.t. and i. bak\lgb\l.
n.
\lgb\l.
dara.pljlmljl.
\lnikeji \lni.
Association, n. \lgb\l.
Assort, v.t. and i. ya BIjItljltq.
ATR
*.
ATT
AWF
10
BAN
11
AWH
B.
ganhun.
Baloony, n.
ahes9
Babbler, n. alahe8Q.
Babe, Baby, n. 9m99w9.
Babel, n. irukerudo.
Baboon, n. 9b9 nIa.
Bachelor, n. ap9n, alailobirin.
Back, n. or adv. ~hin. v.t. ti
l~hiD, ran19w9.
Backbite, v.t. 89r9 ~ni l~hin, bU,
gan.
~ni l~hin.
8~hin.
Backslider, n. apad88~hin.
Backward, adj. f88~hin, 19ra,
pad88~hin.
9d~, 9d~.
.....
...
BAN
Bank, n. bebe, eti odo, ile owo.
Banker, n. olori ile owo.
Banlmote, n. iwe ti a fi 'Ie
pasip&r9 owo.
Bankrupt, n. ajigbese, ibaj~ owo.
Banner, n. 9pagun, asia.
Banns, n. ill igbeyawo 19
Banquet, n. ase.
Banter, n. idapara..
Baobab, n. igi af9n.
Baptise, f).t. sami Hi Ii oruk9
M~ta19kan, fi oruk9 fun.
Baptism, n. ami ij~w9, irisinu
omi nipa eyiti a gba enia
sinu ij9 Kristi.
Bar, n. irin tabi igi gb9l"9;
iyanrin ti ndi ~nu odo.
v.t. tl, dena.
Barb, n. eti 9fa.
Barbarian, n. alaigbede, alaimoye, eniakenia.
Barbarism, n. aim9 iwi hu,
iwakiwa.
Barber, n. af&.run, afari, onidiri,
onigbajam9
Bard, n. akewi, ak9rin.
Bare, adj. nihoho, laibo.
Barefaced, adj. lainitiju; daju.
Barefoot, adj. lainibata.
Bareheaded, adj. laibori.
Bargain, v.t. and i. fie adehun.
n. ipinnu, adehun.
Barge, n. 9kQ igbaja.
Bargeman, n. 919kQ.
Bark, n. epo igi, 9k9 kekere.
v.t. and i. gbO bi aja.
Harm, n. 9'1~ 9ti, iwukara.
Bam, n. aka, aba.
Barometer, n. ohun elo lati fi
W9n af~f~.
Barque, n. 9k9 kekere.
Barrack, n. ile aW9n 9m9-ogun.
Barrel, n. agba.
Barren, adj. yagan, .l~, laileso.
BarreDness. n. iyagan, aileso.
Barricade, n. idina. sagbaradi.
BEA
12
Barrister, n. agb~j9ro.
Barrow, n. k~k~ ~ru.
Barter, f).t. and i. liIe PIlliliPar9.
Base, n. isal~, ipil~. adj. ail91a,.
ainitari.
Baseborn, adj. 9m9-ale.
Bash, v.t. lu.
Bashful, adj. nitiju.
Basin, n. awo koto; adagun omi_
Basis, n. ipil~.
Bask, v.i. ya orun.
Basket, n. agbQn, ap~r~.
Bastard, n. 9m9 ale, 9m9 agbere.
Baste, v.t. ganlil9 fi 9rB si ~ran
sise.
BastiDado, v.t. na lat~l~s~.
Bat, n. adan.
Batch, n. apap9 nkan.
Bate, v.t. and i. Y9WO 9ja.
Bath, n. baluw~ (ibi-aluw~).
Bathe, v.t. w~, luw~.
Baton, n. 9pa &IiI~, 9pa ~~.
Battalion, n. ~gb~ aW9n 9m9ogun to 500 de 800.
BaUen, n. igi p~l~b~.
BaUer, v.t. and i. ki.m91~, lu
m91~.
Battlement, n. odi.
Bawl, v.t. and i. kigbe kikan.
Bay, n. iyaw9 omi okun Hinuil~.
Bay, Bight, n. gbigbo aja ti
nd~.
Bayonet, n.
9b~
ih9n.
ikil~
BEA
Bean, n. ere, popondo, li!Wli!, ~wa.
Bear, n. Bmytli!kun. 'II.t. rO. gbe ;
bi, so; jiya, rQju.
Beard, n. irungbyn.
Bearer, n. alaru oj~.
Beast, n. eranko li!1li'Bli! mli!rin.
Beastly, adj. bi li!ranko.
Beat, v.t. and i. lu, f9; bori.
Beating, n. ilu, ina.
Beatitude, n. ibuklin yrun, inu
didun.
BEL
13
BeeDe,n. ybynbyn.
Befall, 'II.t. and i. ba, desi, I\Iubulu.
Befit, v.t. n, tY-Bi.
Befool, v.t. tanjli!'
Before, prep. niwaju, siwaju,
loju.
Beginner, n. li!niti
0 k9 bli!rli!
nkan.
Beginning. n. ipilli!I\Ili!. atetekYfle,
ibli!rli! nkan.
Begone. inter. Iy kuro !
Begrime. 'II.t. da eri si, ba-jli!.
Begrudge, 'II.t. I\Ie ilara.
Beguile, 'II.t. tan-jli!.
Behalf, n. irli!, iti1li!hin, ojurere.
Behave, v.i. huwa, 10.
Behaviour. n. iwa, iwa-aiye.
Behead, 'II.t. bli!-Iori.
Behest, n. Bl\lli!.
Behind. prep. Ili!hin.
Behindhand. ad'll. lyra, fa.
Behold. Beheld, v.t. wo, kiyesi,
rio
Beholder, n. aworan.
Behove, v.t. Yli!, ty-si.
Being, n. iwa; a.
Belabour, 'II.t. na, Iu.
Belch, 'II.t. and i. gufli!.
Beleaguer, v.t. doti ilu.
Belfry, n. ile agogo.
Belial, n. oruky ~u.
Belie, 'II.t. gbadulumy, pury si.
Belief, n. igbagby.
Believe, v.t. and i. gba-gby.
Believer, n. onigbagby.
Belittle, 'II.t. fi oju tinrin, gan.
Digitized by
...
BEL
Bell, n. agogo.
Belle, n. wundia ~I~wa.
BeWgerent, a. jija.ogun, Y91e
ogun.
Bellow, v.t. and i. ke bi malu.
Bellows, n. ~wiri ti a fi nf~na
tabi ~fufu.
Belly, n. ikim, inu.
Belong, v.i. ~e ohun ~ni; t~ni.
Beloved, adj. oluf~.
Below, adv. nisal~, 9m9~hin.
Belt, n. lawani, 9ja amure;
igbanu.
Bemoan, v.t. 89kun, pohunrere
~kun.
Bench, n. ijoko.
Bend, v.t. and i. t~, wq.
Beneath, adv. nisa.1~, lab~.
Benediction, n. ibukun, isure.
Benefaction, n. 9r~ inu, 9r~
inurere.
919r~ inu, onibu
olore ~ni.
Beneficence, n. iwa 9r~ ; ~orefun.
Beneficial, adj. lere, anfani.
Benefit, n. ere, anfani. v. ~ ni
rere.
Benevolence, n. inurere.
Benevolent, adj. rere.
Benight, v.t. il~ ~u, okunkun ba.
Benign, Benignant, adj. ~un,
Benefactor, n.
9r~;
~jurere.
Benignity, n. inurere.
Bent, n. it~, idarisi.
Benumb, v.t. ko eti; 89di alaim9'
rora.
sil~, pin
ohun ini fun.
Bequest, n. ipin ogUn fun.
Bereave, v.t. gba 19w9 ~ni.
Bereavement, n. igbal9w9 nipa
iku, 9f9'
Berry, n. 680.
Berth, n. yara ninu 9k9, ibi ~~.
Beseech, Besought, v.t. b~, tl,>r9.
fi ~b~ r9.
Beseem, v.t. y~, tl,>si.
BEW
14
ju b~ 19; 19d9,
Betoken, v.t.
~p~r~, ~,
fihan
t~l~.
Betray, v.t.
~ofofo, ~onikupani;
fihan, tu qiri.
Betroth, v.t.' soyigi, ~ehun
igbeyawo.
Betrothal, n. idana.
Better, adj. or adv. daraju, sanju.
Better, v.t. mu san di~, tun ~.
n. it~, isandi~.
Between, Betwm, prep. larin,
lagbedemeji, nisakani.
Beverage, n. ohun mimu.
Bewail, v.t. S9kun, pohunrere
~kun.
~i19na,
y~ra,
tan, da
Bewilderment, n. idaru.
Digitized by
BEW
BLI
15
n.
BLI
BOO
16
Board, n. apako;
ohUn
onj~
jej~.
~gb~ igbimq ;
v.t. and i. gba
be>.
ak~kq.
funnu.
afunnu.
Boat, n. qkQ, igbaja.
Boatman, n. qlqk~, atukQ.
Bob, v.i. mi soke mi sodo.
Blood, n. ~j,.
Bobbin, n. igi ti a ka owu we.
Bloodguiltiness,' n. ~bi ~j~.
,Bode, v.t. and i. sqt~l~.
Bloodhound, n. aja ti nlepa orun , Bodily, adj. nipa ti ara.
~j~.
Body, n. ara; ~gb~.
Bloodshed, n. ita ~j~ sil~,
Bodyguard, n. ~,e>.
ipania.
Bog, n. ~r~, ira.
Bloodthirsty, n. fif~ ta ~j~ sil~. Boggy, adj. kiki ~r~, ti ira.
Bloodvessel, n. i'1'an ~j~.
Bogu, adj. ern, ';ltan.
Bloody, adj. ~l~j~.
Boil, v.t. and i. ho, se. n. OWO.
Bloom, v.i. ruwe, rudi. n.
Boiler, n. ikoko nla sise omi.
iruwe, irudi.
Boisterous, adj. npariwo lile.
Blooming, adj. didan.
Bold, adj. laiya; lafojudi.
Bloasom, n. ina eweko, ina igi. Boldly, adv. nigboiya.
v.i. yq itanna.
BoidDea, n. igboiya, ilaiya.
Blot, n. abawqn, abukim. v.t. ,e Bolster, n. timtim, irqri.
abawqn si; pa-r~.
Bolt, n. idabu il~kun. v.i. sa-lq.
Blotting-paper, n. iwe ti a fi Bomb, n. ibqn nla.
ngb~ tadawa.
Bombard, v.t. fi agba do ti.
Blouse, n. ~wu obirin.
BoD&flde, adj. or adv. tOt;!.
Blow, n. ilu, ina; ofo, jamba. Bond, n. ide, idaW.
Blow, Blew, v.i. mi kikan, f~ bi I Bondage, n. oko ~rn.
af~f~; tanna, fun ipe.
Bondman, n. ~rukqnri.
Blubber, n. qra erinmi.
Bondmum, n. onigbqwq.
Blue, n. awq bi oju qrun.
Bondwoman, n. ~rubirin.
BId, adj. gQ. v.t. and i. r~j~.
Bone, n. egungun. II.t. yq egunBlunder, n. i~na. i'lubu, qrq
gun kuro lara.
laironu. v.t. and i. ~,e.
Boneless, adj. lailegungun.
Blunt, adj. kunu, aimu, lqra.
BoDflre, n. ina nla nita Ii akoko
Blur, n. abawqn.
ariya.
Blurt, v.t. sqrq lojiji laironu.
Bonnet, n. ideri obirin, ak,t,.
Blush, n. oju pupa nitori itiju.
Bonny, adj. daradara.
Bluster, n. ariwo bi af~f,.
Bonus, n. ele lori oWO; ,bun.
Boa, n. ejo nla; ere, agbadu.
Boar, n. akq ,I, tinu igbo, Bony, adj. kiki egungun.
imado.
Book, n. iwe.
Boaster, n.
ahal~,
Digitized by
BOO
Bookbinder, n. araniwe, on~
naiwe.
Bookcase, n. apoti iwe.
Book-keeping, n. i~iro owo sinu
iwe.
Book-marker, n. ohun ti a fi
nsami iwe.
Bookseller, n. oluta iwe; ~niti.
o-nta-iwe.
Bookshop, n. ibiti a nta iwe,
. ile-qja iwe.
Bookworm, n. kawe-kawe ; ~niti
o f~ran iwe kika.
Boom, n. iro ibqn.
BooD, n. ~bun, Qr~.
Boor, n. eniakenia, omugq.
Boot, n. batao v.t. jere, ~ani.
Booth, n. agq, bUka.
Bootlace, n. okun batao
Bootmaker, n. aran-bata.
Booty, n. ikogun.
Border, n. eti, ~ba, ipinl~; i,~ti,
igbati. v.t. and i. 8unmq.
Bore, v.t. and i. da-lu, da lagara.
n. iho lilu.
Bom, Bear, v. bi; gbe ru.
Bome, v.t. and i. ru ~ru.
Borrow, v.t. win, ya, tqrq.
Borrower, n. filniti 0 ya nkan.
Bosom, n. okan aiya.
Botany, n. imq ohun qgbin.
Both, adj. mejeji. conj. ati, p~lu.
Bother, v.t. and i. yq.l~nu.
Bottle, n. igo. v.t. fi sinu igo.
Bottom, n. isal~, ipil~; idi.
Bottoml8lll, adj. laini i8al~.
Bough, n. filka igi.
Bought, v.t. ra.
Boulder, ft. okuta nla ribiti.
Bounce, v.t. and i. fo, hal~ ai.
n. ifomq, i~efefe, ihal~.
Bound, v.i. di; fo.
Boundary, n. ala, opin.
Boundl8lll, adj. alailopin.
Bountiful, adj. oninure.
Bounty, n. ~bun i~un, ore.
Bow, v.i. tfilriba' fun, t~, b~r~.
c
BRE
17
Bow, n. 9run.
Bowell, n. ifun.
Bower, n. iji igi.
Bowl, n. qP9D, awo koto.
Box, n. apoti; ~~~, ikiiku.
v.t. and i. kan, ki I~~, lu
nikUku.
Bozer, n. skini I~~~.
Boy, n. qmqkqnrin.
Boycott, v .t. ~a.- ti.
Boyhood, n. iwa ewe, igba qrnqde
Brace, v.t. de, di. n. ide, qja,
igba.
Bracelet, n. jufu, ~gba qrun qwq.
Brackish, adj. omi iyq.
Brag, v.t. and i. ~fefe, funnu.
Braid, n. iwUn, koko. v.t. wUn
Brain, n. mudanmudtIn ; 9gbqn,
oye; 9Pqlq.
Brainlever, n. &modi ori.
Brake, n. ohun ti a fi Dda k~k~
duro; ijanu k~k~; igbq.
Bramble, n. igi ~I~gun.
Bran, n. eri; folo'folo agbado
lilq.
Branch, n. ~ka igi; ~ya. v.i. ya
~ka.
BRE
f).t. and i. f~, ,~, da;
,ubu, simi. n. ~~, dida,
isimi.
Brealdast, n. onj~ oWUl'9' v.t.
and i. j~ onj~ ar9.
Breast, n. aiya.
Breastplate, n. awo aiya, igbaiya
Ii ogun.
Breath, n. ami.
Breathe, f).t. and i. mi.
Breathing, n. mimi, ami.
Breathlea, adj. la.il~mi.
Breech, n. idi, ~hin; idi ibQn.
Breeches, n. ,okoto.
Breed, v.t. and i. bi, loyun, t9,
iU;lju.
Breeze, n. a.f~f~ j~j~.
Breezy, adj. laf~f~.
Brethren, n. ara, arakQnrin.
Brevity, n. ikekuro, laifa Qr9 gun.
Brew, f).t. and i. P9n 9ti ; dimQlu.
Brewer, n. apQnti, 91Qti.
Brewery, n. ile Qti.
Briar, Brier, n. ~l~gun.
Bribe, n. ab~t~l~. v.t. b~ ab~.
Break,
,e
t~l~.
BRO
18
~gb~ 9mQOgun
tabi ~I~~.
Brigadier, n. olori ~gb~ QmQ"'
ogun.
Brigand, n. iga.ra, ole.
Bright, adj. tan im91~, dida.n.
Brighten, v.t. dan, mu d~a.
Brigade,
n.
~I~
Brightnea, n.
it~n
imQl~,
didara.
Brilliant, adj. tit&nlfan, didan
mqna.
Brim, n. eti ohunkohun; bebe
odo.
Brimful, adj. kun de eti, kun de
~nu, kun de oke.
Brimstone, n. irni orun, sulfuri.
BriDe, n. omi iYQ, okun.
Bring, Brought, v.t. and i. muwa, gbe, fa-wa.
Brink, n. bebe, eti.
Brisk, adj. yara, murasi.
Briskly, adv. kiakia, yara, mura
kankan.
Bristle, n. irun gaungaun bi ti
~I~.
BRO
Brook, n. odo ~ kekere.
1I.e. farada.
Broom, n. 9w9, il~, igbal~.
Broth, n. omi ~ran bib9.
Brother, n. ara, arakQDrin.
Brotherhood, n. idap9, lilgblil
aW9n 9k9nrin
Brother-in-law, n. ana.
Brotherly, adj. bi ara, ni if~
un.
Brourht, see Bring.
Brow, n. iwaju.
Browbeat, 1I.t. wo-m9Ilil.
Browse, 1I.t. and i. fi ewe be?,
jawe jlil.
Bruise, n. it~r~, ifarapa. 1I.t.
and i. t~, tlilr~, pa-Iara.
Bmsh., n. 9w9 illil. 1I.t. and i.
fi 9w9 gb9n.
B1'1l8Q.ue, adj. g9.
Brutal, adj. roro, nika, bi
lilranko.
Brutality, n. iroro, ika.
Brute, n. lilranko ti ko m lye
ninu, omug9, onika.
Bubble, 1I.t. and i. ho bi omi,
,e pompom.
Buck, n. ak9 agb9nrin tabi
ewurlil
Bucket, n. ohun elo ti a fi np9n
omi.
Buckle, n. ide, ifiha. 1I.t. and i.
de, fiba.
Buckler, n. apata, asa., abo.
Bud, n. iihu ohun ygbin, imdi.
1I.t. and i. hu, 89.
Budge, 1I.t. and i. mira.
Budget, n. apap9 nkan, iwe
irohin owo.
Buft, v.t. lu.
Buftalo, n. lilf~m.
Buftet, 1I.t. and i. ki Ii ~lil, lu ni
ikiiku.
Buftoon, n. ~lilflil.
Buftoonery, n. ~lilflil, isQkus9.
Bur, n. ida; nkan lilililru; idin.
Burbear, no. nkan ti ibanillilru.
BUR
19
BUR
20
v.t.
~W(;>n idakQ
Inn ti a fi
la b~ Ilkun
iI ~
~rQ
gb~
bi agbeb9
adi~.
pa
~ran.
ipakupa.
Butler, n. agbQti, QmQ9dQ.
Butt, v.t. and i. fi iwo kan, fi
ori kan. n. agba nla.
Butt, ami lati ta 9fa si.
Butter, n. Ilri am9, ori wara.
v.t.
on arm;> sL
Butterfly, n. labalaba.
Buttock,
idi.
Button, n. onini ~wu.
CAM
Cage, n. He <;lin.
Cajole, v.t. pQn, tan.
Caioler, n. ap';mni, ~IQtan.
Cake, n. aka.ra didun.
Calabuh,
igba.
Calamitous, adj. oni jamba.
Calamity, n. jamba.
Calculate, lJ.t. and i. ,iro, ka.
Calculation, n. il/iro, kika.
Caldron, Cauldron, n. ikoko nla,
Ildu.
v.t. and i.
so,
Buttonhole,
iho onini QWU.
Buttress, n. ohun iti, iti ogiri.
Buxom, adj. didaraya.
Buy, Bought, V.t. ra, sanwo fun.
Buyer, n. olura.
Buzz, n. ikun bi Qb,;mbQn tabi
oyiri.
prep. nip'a8~, nipa QWQ, l~ba.
By-and-by, adv. nigb0'1e, nigba.
di~.
Call, n. lpe.
and i. pe.
Calumny,
Ejli'lata.
Calvary, n. ibiti a kan Jesu m9
agbelebu.
c.
Cabbage, n. ~f9 oyinbo.
Cabin, n. yarl\ ninu Qkc}.
Cabinet, n. yara. kekere; apoti
ohun 9'1Q.
I bv
:I(
)<;
CAM
Camwoocl, n. 08Un.
Can, Could, v.t. Ie, lagbara. n.
tanganran.
Canal, n. odo lila.
Canary, n. ~in ibaka.
Cancel, v.t. nu-kuro, pa-r~.
Cancer, n. aki\n, alaka~a_
CaDcJid, adj. ~ dajudaju, ~
otitq, lais~tan.
CaDcJidate, n. ~iti nf~ w9 inu
~gb~ tabi ~~ kan.
CaDcJidly, adv. nigbangba, lotit9.
Candle, n. ab~la, itanna ti a fi
9ra ~e.
Candlestick, n. 9pa fitila, 9pa
itanna.
Candour, n. inurere, otit9.
Cane, n. 9parun. v.t. na.
~e. adj. ti aja_
Canker, n. egbo ibaj~. v.t. baj~.
Canticle, n. orin.
Canticles, n. orin Solomon.
CantonmeDt. n. adugbo aW9n
9m9-ogun.
Canvas, n. ~9 alaikuna igbokun.
CanVUl, v.t. and i. t9r9, b~b~.
Cap. n. fila, ideri. v.t. and i.
deri, bori.
21
CAR
'9
Digitized by
CAR
Carelells,
aibikita,
alafara.
Carelli, v.t. fa.IDQra,
fQwQpa.
Cargo, n. ~ru QkQ.
Carnage, oku pUPQ.
Carnal, adj. ti ara, agbQtara.
CarnivoroUll, adj. ajli'ran.
Carol, n. orin aYQ tabi iyin. v.t.
and i. kQrin iyin.
Carp, v.i. jiyan.-
Carpenter, n. gb~nagbl,lna, oni~Qna igi.
Carpet, n. a~Q titl,l Bil~.
Carriage,
kl,lk9; iwa; 19JU.
Carrier, n. alamo
CarrieD, n. 9ran ti ko !We jli"
Carry, v.t. and i. gbe, ru.
Cart, n. kli'kli' ~ru.
Carter, n. onik!;lk~ !;lI'u.
Cartilage, n. okerekere.
Cartridge,
apoti ~tu
Cartwright, n. gbfilDagb~na kl,lkl,l
';'I'u.
Carve, v.t. and i. fin igba tabi
okuta ke !;llan.
Casava, Cassava, n. paki, gta
guda.
Cascade, n. omi ~i~an.
Case, n. apoti, akQ; ~jQ.
Cash,
OWO.
Cashew, n. kaju.
Cashier, n. onitQju oWO.
Cask, n. agba.
Casket, n, apoti ke.kere; post
Cassock, n. ~wu dudu awgn
alufa.
Castaway,
CED
22
iWQjunu.
aq;ati, li'ni itanu,
~ni.ikgsill,l.
Castigate,
ns,
Castle, n. ile i~Q.
Cast-eff,
ikQ!!il~, ifilla.pakan.
Castrate, v.t. t~ ni QdA, ~e ni
Mfin.
Castration, n.
tit~
IQda.
Catapult, n. aka.tampo.
Cataract, n. oju-iEjlan odo; ataf6
oja.
Catechism.
iwe
ibel'e
ati
idahun.
Catechist, n. olukQni ni
QIQrun.
Catechumen,
I,lniti
ukQ ni
isin QIQrun.
Cater, v.i. pese onj~.
Caterer,
onipese oni,;,.
Caterpillar, n. kokoro.
Cathedral, n. He QIQrun giga..
Catholic, adj. ti enia. gbogbo.
Cattle,
~ran Qsin.
Cause, n. idi, itori. v.t. mu-~e.
Caullelelll, adj. lainidi, lasan.
Cauterize, v.t. irin gbibona
fi egbogi jo.
Caution, n. iwoye, QgbQn,
yesi. v.t. kilQ, Ejlafiyesi.
Cautious, adj. ni~Qra, niwoye.
Cavalcade, n. QW9 irin I,ll~iiin.
Cavalry, n. ogun <;,1';'Ejlin.
Cave, n. iho ninu apata tabi nill,l.
Cavern, n. iho nisal~ ill;'.
Cavil,
awawi eke. il.i. ~e
awawi eke.
Cayenne, n. ata. pupa.
Cease, v.t. and i. da.wQduro,
EjliwQ, da.
Ceaseless, adj. aiduro, aisimi.
Cedar,
opepe.
Cede, V.t. fi-fun, fi IQwQ.
Dlai
Ibv l
O(
Ie
CEI
Ceiling, n. aja ile.
Celebrate, v.t. and i. ~e iranti,
kokiki.
Celebrations, n. iyin, i~e iranti.
Celebrity, n. ~ni olokiki.
Celerity, n. iyara.
Celestial, adj. ti 'i'run.
Celibacy, n. wiwa ni ap9n,
alaigbeyawo.
Cell, n. yar& nile ~w'i'n, ihC).
Cellar, n. yar& nisal~ ile.
Cement, n. BInQ lile, y~fun
okuta. v.t. r~p'i'.
Cemetery, n. ibi isinku.
Censer, n. awo turari.
Censure, n. ibawi. v.t. ba-wi.
CeDSDS, n. 19kaye enia ilu.
Cent, n. 'i'g'i'run.
Centenary, n. 'i'g'i'run 'i'dun.
Centipede, n. tani\lank'i', 'i'kim.
Centre, n. arin, agbedemeji.
Centurion, n. balogun 'i'run.
Century, n. 'i'g'i'run, Qdun.
Ceremonial, adj. ~~ apejQ tabi
isin.
CeremoDY, n. ami ode ti isin, i~e
isin.
Certain, adj. daju.
Certainly, adv. daju-daju, laisi
aniani, nitot'i'.
Certainty, n. idaniloju.
Certiflcate, n. i we ~ri.
Certify, v.t. j. rohin.
Ce.uation, n. idaw'i'duro, iduro.
Cession, n. ifilel'i'w'i'.
Cesspool, n. kC)to egbin.
Chafe, v.t. and i. ra; t9, mu
binu.
Cha1!, n. iyangbo 'i'ka, epo, eri.
Chagrin, n. imunibinu. v.t. mubinu.
Chain, n. ~w'i'n. v.t. de Ii 4i'wQn.
Chair, n. aga, ijoko.
Chairman, n. olori apejQ, olori
aj'i'.
Chaise, n.
CHA
23
k~k~ ~.
,.t.
lains~.
Goog Ie
eHA
Chann, n. ogun, onde, tira;
ifaiya. v.t. li'ogun ; li'efaiya.
Channer, n. onifaiya, atuniloju.
Charming,
nifaiya, ni iwu.
Chart, n. iwe 8woran ap~r~
Charter, n. iwe adehun.
Chase, v.t. dQd~, lepa. n. Qd~.
Chasm, n. Qgbun nla.
Chaste, add. inufnnfun, m9, ye.
Chasten, v.c.
j'i'.niya.
Chastise, v.t.
ina, ibawi,
Chastisement,
ijiya.
Chastity, n. iye ara, mimQ ara,
iy~ge.
bOti.
ohun ini.
bi ~iy~,
werewere.
Cheap, adj. PQ, w9P9.
Cheat, v.t. and i. r~.j~,
n. ir~y~, itanj~.
Check, v.t. and daduro, kl
n. idaduro, lkiwQ.
Cheek, n.
Cheekbone.
pari ~r~k~.
Cheeky, adj. lafojudi.
Cheer, n. imuninudun, aYQ. v.t.
and i. gba.niyanju, mu
tujuka,
inudun.
Cheerful, adj. didaraya.
Cheerless, adj. alainidaraya,
alaininudidun.
Cheese, n. warak8lili.
Chemise, n. ~wu aWQt~l~ obinrin.
Cheque, n. iwe ipali'iparQ owo.
Cherish, v.t.
bQ, tQdagba.
Cherisher, n.
oluk~.
Cherub, n.
Cherubim, n. aWQn ~mi tabi ~da
Qrun.
Chest, n. aiya.
Chevalier, n. ~1~li'in.
Chew, v.t. and i. fi ehin run,
j~.
Chicken, Chick,
QmQ adi~.
Chickenpox, n. ((fa Ii'Qpanna.
eRR
25
eLI
Clammy, adj. yiY9, tutu.
Clamour, n. ariwo, igbe.
Clan, n. idiIe, li'ya.
Clandestine, adj. nik9k9, nipam9.
Clank, Clang, n. iro Ii'w9n.
Clap, n. iro atli'w9. v.t. and i.
pat~w9
CLI
COL
26
adj. nitori.
~okunkun,
di-loju.
g9,
,8.ki~ki.
k~,
fa-duro.
.
Coequal, adj. fjlgbfjlgbs, lbadfjlgba, filgbfil.
Coerce, v.t. and i. ~akoso, fagbara
~.
27
COL
COM
ailera.
n. iwolulfil, ailera.
fillfilgb~.
Hi.
yo..
inirQra.
v.t.
and i. ja, de-IQn8..
Combatant, n. onija.
Combination, n. filgbfil, imQPQ,
ikojQpQ.
~'I'.
Combine, v.t. and i. da-PQ, r~-PQ. Commit, v.t. fi Ie IQwQ, fun'ilQ.
Combustible, adj. ti ko 'iloro jo. Committee, n. ajQ 19bimQ, filgbfil.
Combustion, n. jijo; irukerudo. Commodious, adj. rQrlm, dara,
ni aye.
Come, Came, v.i. Wll, sunm?'iQ, '
de.
Commodity, n. filrU, Qja.
Comeliness, n. filwa, iwu, 'l'wu.
Commodore, n. oye kan ni. Qk9'
Comely, adj. l'I'wa, lfilwU.
Common, adj. WQPQ, bakanna,
Comet, n. irawQ oju Qrun;
ti gbogbo enia.
irawQ oniru.
Commonly, adv. nigbakugba,
Comfort, n. itunu, itura, irora.
nigba gbogbo, IQpQIQpQ.
v.t. tu-ninu; r~, tu-Iojuka.
Common prayer, n. isin ij9
Comfortable, adj. nirQra, nitunu.
Kristi; Iwe adura ajQgba.
Digitized by
...
COM
28
CON
CON
Concern, n.
Condescension, n.
irf;'l~,
irf;'ara-
silf;'.
~edaro.
CON
29
n. f;'gbf;'.
I Confraternity,
Confront, v.t. kb-Ioju; fi~kawe.
CON
Congratulation, n. yiY9fun, bi
baY9, iyin.
Congregate, v.t. and i. pej9P9'
Congregation, n. ipej9, apej9,
ij9
Congress, n. aj, ipej9.
Conical, adj. bi adodo.
Conjecture, n. irot~le, is9t~le.
Conjoin, v.t. and i. sopq, 'l9kan.
Conjugal, adj. ti isoyigi, ti
igbeyawo.
Conjunction, n. idap9. ibapade.
Conjure, v.t. and i.. fi.bura; ~e
ifaiya, ",e af9'i~'
Conjurer, n. alaf9~~.
Connect, v.t. and i. batan, badap9, sOP9.
Connection, n. isoluP9. ifarak9ra,
ibatan.
Connivance, n. imojukuro.
Connive, v.i. mojukuro.
Conquer, v.t. bori, ",~gun, ~~t~.
Conqueror, n. ~egun, ~~t~.
CON
30
Consent, n.
ij~w9.
ifoh~9kan,
v.i.
j~w9
igba,
ghA, fo-
hunsi.
Consequence, n.
Consolator, n. olutunu,
ar~ni
l~kun.
Console,
v.,.
tu.ninu, gba-niya.
nju.
Consort, n.
v.t.
ba-k~gb~,
bamu.
Conspiracy, n. 9t~.
Conspirator, n. 919t~.
Conspire, v.t. and i. dit~.
Constable, n. 919pa.
Constabulary, n. ~gb~ 919pa.
Constancy, n. iduro~in.
Constant, adj. ti ko yipada.
didur9~i~n.
CON
Consult, v.t. and i. bere, fi 9ran
19, wadi <;>r<;>. roo
Consultation,
ajwn<;>s9r<;>. ibe
re, if9ranl9.
Consume, v.t. and i. run. fi flofo ;
jona.
Consumer, n. afohun flofo, runnirunni.
Consummate, v.t. !;Ie pari. ~e pe.
Consummation, n. ipari. Rfletan.
Consumption,
amodi wya, ik~)
fe.
Contact, n. ifarakanra, ipade.
Contagion, n. ar\ID ti nran.
Contain, v.t. fi.p~hl. gba.-sinu.
Coniaminaie,
ba-j~.
Contamination, n. ibaj~.
Contemn, v.t. k';)gan.
Contemplate, v.t. and fle-af/aro.
ronu, WO.
Contemplation, n. ir~. aIjIaro,
wiwo.
Contemporary, adj.
nigba
ka.nna; ~I~gblil-~ni.
Contempt.
~gan. Ik~gan.
Contemptible, ad;". I~ga.n, lainilari.
Contend, v.I. and i. jijadu. ja. ba
S9
Content, adj. nit~19r\ID. n. it~I<;>run. ito.
Contention,
ija. 0.8<;>.
Contentiollll, adj. nija.
Contentment, n. it~l<;>run.
Contents,
akop<;>. eyiti
WR
ninu.
Contest, n. ija. v.I. and
ja,
jiyan.
Context, n. <;>r9 pataki. iW9n p<;>.
Continence, imaraduro, akoso
iwa.
Continent,
ipin il~ wye, il,?
nla laiE;i okun.
Contingent, n. nkan ti ko daju.
nkan ti a ko
t'ill';).
Continual, ad;". p~ titi. duro titi.
Continuation, n. ifaP9titi, aiduro.
CON
31
un.
I bv
:I(
)<;
n.
~
CON
Conversion, n. iyipada, iyi19kanpada.
Convert,
pada.
pada.
Convey, v,/, mu,IQ, ril, fi,fun,
ran.
Conveyance, n. ohun ir~rU.
Convict, n, I;lniti
dabl;lbi
ti a do. 11;lj9. v.t. do. ll;lbi,
do. 11;ljQ,
Conviction, idallilbi, idalej9.
Convince, v.t. do. ni loju, yi 19kan
pada, oye yeo
Convivial, ad;". ajurn9 j~yo.
Convocation, n. ipej9P9.
Convcke,
pe, apej9,
Convolution, n. ikap9.
Convoy, n. onitoju 19na.
E;lfl
mu gb9nriri,
Convulse,
mu girl.
Convulsion,
ipa, girl.
Cony, Coney, n. ehoro.
Cook, n. alase. v.t. and i. se
Qhun jij~.
Cookery,
isase, lae onj~.
Cool, adj, tutu; fl;lri. ?J.t. and i.
lOU tutu ;
f~ri.
CooP, n, ile adil;l.
Cooper, n, akangbo.
Co-operate, v.i. bs
j um9E;le.
Co-cperation, n. bal\lepQ,
m9E;le.
Co-partner, n. alabaE;leP9'
Cope, ibOl'a, ibori. v,/, and
bAdu, >;Iodi si.
Copious, adj. P9, pup9,
Copper, n. haba, ikoko
baba r9, cwo,
Coppersmith, n. alagbl;ldl;l baba,
Copulate, l1.i. SOhl, dapQ ~9kan.
Copulation, n. isolu, idap9, iE;J9'
kan.
Copy, n, iwe kikQ, aplilr~, awo
ran, ~.. t. and i. k9 awok9.
Coral, n. iyim.
COR
32
Corban,
I;lbun.
Cord, n. okun. V.t. fi okun di.
Cordial, adj. nitot9, nifl;l.
Cordiality, n. Qr~, otit9, if~.
Core, n. inu ohunkohun.
Cork,
edidi igo, idenu, v.t.
di igo.
Corkscrew, n. iE;ligo.
Cormorant, n. I;liy~
Com, n. 9ka, agbado.
igun, ik9kQ,
ohlIn elo orin.
Cornice, n. tente ogiri, tente
9W~1Il,
Coronation, n.
9ba joye, igba
ade, igun ori it~.
Coronet,
ade kekere ti aW9n
919111..
Corporal, n.
ninu a W 9n
ologun.
ti ara.
Corporation, n. aj9 ilu.
Corps,
Iilgb'tl ologun,
Corpse,
oku enia.
Corpulence, n. isanra.
Correct, l1.t. pe, t9, bawi, jl;lniya. adj. tit9.
Correction, n. ibawi, it9.
Correctly, adv. dede, pipe, lailabukiln.
Correlate, v.t. and i, batan,
Correspond, v,i, dahun, E;le dede,
k9we si.
Correspondence, n. i~edede, ik9we, ibarl;l.
Correspondent, n. ak9we.
Corridor, n. Qdl;ld~.
Corroborate, v.t. ba IiIe dede,
E;lQkan, mu daju.
Corroboration, n. ibal\ledede,
ifl;lsl;lmull;l.
Corrode, l1.t, and i. d6gun,
bajl;l,
Corrosive, adj. ti 0 d6gun.
nnl"l'tUrllblL v.t.
i. paporo, ka.
<iUUUIU._ v.t. and i. bajl;l, ra, E;le
adj. ibaj~, rira.
COrrllllltion. n. ihaj~, alm9, rira.
cos
ORA
33
D
Digitized by
.... ..
CRA
CRU
34
Crau,
add
gq.
Craven, n. ojo.
Craving, n. ifIi' inu.
Crawl, v.i. rakO, w, fa.
Crayon, n. li'fun.
Craze, n. ibajli' ori. v.t. fmudunmudun, ba lori jli'.
Crazy, adj. fif, ~were.
Creak, n. iro.
Cream, n. fjlra wara.
Creamy, add. kun fun wara.
Crease, n. Ami i,li'po tabi kika.
Create, v.t. da, ~, mu jade.
Creation, n. a, .
Creator, n. Ji:la.
Creature, n. Ii.
Credence, n. igbagbfjl, igbli'kli'le,
li'ri.
Credential, n. ami li'ri, ohun li'ri.
Credible, adj. Yli' ni igbagbfjl.
Credit, n. igbagbfjl, fjlla, iwa rere ;
awin.
Creditor, n. oluwinni, li'niti a jli'
lowo.
Creed, n. ijli'wfjl igbagbfjl, igbagbfjl.
Creek, n. it odO.
Creep, v.i. rakO.
Creeper, n. itakiln ti nfa sara
nkan.
Cremation, n. sisun oku.
Crescent, n. o,upa ti ko iti Yfjl
tan.
Crimination, n.
it~riba.
&rfjl.
Cripple, n.
CRU
Crumble, v.t. and i. f9 si w~w~.
Crusade,
ogun ti aW9n onigbagb9 ja lati gba ilu mim9
W9n 19w9 aW9u Imale.
Cruse, n. kolobo.
Crush, v.t. and i. rUn, t~ r~.
n. it~r~, ifunpa.
Crust, n. epa akara, epa i~u.
Crusty, adj. Hipa.
Crutch, n. 9pa ar9.
Cry, n. igbe, ~kun. v.t. and i.
kepe, kigbe, !l9kun, kede.
Crystal, n. okuta mim9 gara.
Cub, n. 9m9 filran abekanna.
Cubit, n. igbQuw9 kan.
Cucumber, n. apa,!a.
Cud,
ap9jfil.
Cuddle, v.t. and i. gba-m9ra.
Cudgel, n. ogb6, 9pa ti wuwo.
Cuft, n. ~~~ lilu, ~~~, 9run 9w9
8119. v.t.
1~1\I~.
Culminate, v.i.de oke, de ogogoro.
Culmination,
ide ogogoro.
Culpable, adj. nibawi, 14i'~4i'.
Culprit, n. !i'l~!i', filui ibawi.
Cultivate, v.t. ro, t9.
Cultivation, n. iro, it9.
Culture, n. riroko, oju lila.
ha, gba laye, gba
Cumber,
lasan, Y9-1!i'nq.
Cumbarsome,
niY9nu, ni idi19W9, lailoju, wuwo.
Cumulate, v.t. and
C11IlDing, adj. gb9n, moye;
arekeroke.
Cup, n. ago. v.t. fa filjfil lara.
Cupbearer,
agh9ti 9ba.
Cupboard, n. PfilP4i', ibiti a Ie ko
obun
Cupidity, n. if4i' ilara, Qkanjuwa.
Cur,
aja ainilari.
Curable, adj. titan, wiwotan.
Curate, n. oji,?e QIQrun, alufa.
Curative, adj. imunilarada.
Curb, v.t.
m lJanu.
ijauu.
Curd, n. warak~i.
Curdle, v.t. and i. dl, ki.
DAI
35
Cutlass, n. Ma.
Cutler,
alagb~fil 9b!i'.
Cycle, n. ayika, obirikiti.
Cymbal, n. ohun elo orin.
Cynic, n. onikanra, onroro.
D.
Dab, v.t. Iu l fill fil. n. lilu j filj If.
Dabble, v.t. and i. fi omi ~ire.
Dagger, n. Qbfil oIojumeji, ida
kukuru.
Daily, adv. IOjOjUffiQ.
Dainty, adj. didun, dara, filIfilgfil.
Dairy,
ibi ifunwara.
llait
I bv
;0 QI
DAI
DEB
36
DamnatioD, n.
~bi ainip~kun.
DandJ. n. oge.
Danger. n. ewu.
Dangerous. adj. lewu.
Dangle. 1I.t. and i. fl.
Dank. adj. igbo biribiri ti
giga.
0
nmu
ni lotutu.
mQ. aimoye.
'U
Day. n. QjQ.
Daybreak. n. af~mQjumQ'
Daylight, n. imQI~ 98Bn.
Daystar. n. irawQ 0Wllr9.
Daytime. n. 98an.
Daze. 1I.t. pa niye, daIamu.
Dazzle, 1I.t. dan manran.
Deacon. n. oye kan ninu ijll.
Deacon8l8. n. oye obirin ninu
ijQ.
Dead, adj. kli. laiI~mi.
Deadly, adj. ti nmu Iku bani.
Deaf, adj. diti.
Deafen, 1I.t. di leti.
Deafn8l8. n. iditi.
Deal, 1I.t. and i. pin fun oluku
luku, ba,owo. n. pUPQ,
ipin, igi.
Dealer. n. on~owo.
Dealing. n. ibalo, iba"owo.
Dean, n. alufa ninu ile QIQrun
Daughter. n. r,lmQbirin.
Daunt. 1I.t. folaiya, dalamu.
DauntI8I8, adj. laifoiya, laib~ru.
DaWll, n. af~mQjumQ. 1I.i. mQI~.
okunkun,
'fe aimoye.
Darkness, n. okunkun, aimoye.
Darling, n. oluf~.
Darn, 1I.t. riran "'Q, tun ohun
ti 0 faya ,e.
Dart. n. QkQ, akasi. 1I.t. and i.
8Ql9kQ, sure lojiji.
Dash, 1I.t. and i. fQ, kQlu. n. ifQ,
ikQlu.
Dastard. n. ojo.
Date, n. QjQ ti ohun kan ,e.
1I.t. and i. fi QjQ si.
Daub. 1I.t. and i. r~, "an.
0 kli
ni ilu kan.
Death-throe. n. irora ikli.
Death-warrant, n. ~\l lati pa
~niti 0 j~bi iku.
Debar. 1I.t. da duro, de IQnB.
Debase, 1I.t. ~ aiyederu, ",bula.
Debasement. n. t"abula, ~
aiyederu.
Debate. n. ijiyan. 889.
Debauch. 1I.t. baj~, fa sinu ~'f~'
n. ibaj~.
Digitized by
DEB
ibaj~,
if~kuk~.
Debauchery, n.
iwa
DEF
37
imQtipara,
Declivity.. n.
g~r~g~r~, g~r~g~r~
oke.
agbara ku.
Debility, n. ailera, ainokun.
Debit, v.t. kQ gbese sinu iwe.
Debris, n. panti.
Debt, n. gbese.
Debtor, n. ajigbese.
Decade, n. m~wa, Qdun m~wa.
Decalogue, n. 000 m~wa.
Decamp, v.i. lQ nikQkQ, ~budo.
Decampment, n. ~nibudo.
Decapitate. v.t. b~.lori.
Decay, n. ibaj~, rira. v.t. and i.
ba-j~, ra.
Decease, n. iku.
lQna.
Deceiver, n. ~l~tan.
December, n. QSU kejila. Qdun.
DecellOY, n. iwa yiy~. titt,l.
Decellt, adj. y~, tQ.
Deception, n. ~tan, ern.
Deceptive, adj. leru.
Deoern, v.t. and i. mv iyatQ
yanju.
Decide, v.t. and i. pinnu, pari
r~, fi igba si.
Decidu01ll, adj. ti nWQwe lQdQdun.
Decipher, v.t. lile ka iwe ti ko
yanju.
Decision, n. ipinnu.
Decisive, adj. nipinnu.
Deck, v.t. ,e-1Q,Q. n. it~-apako
Qkq.
Declaration, n. iwi, isQ, it~numQ.
Declare, v.t. and i. wi, sQ,
t~numQ.
Declelllioll, n.
ifas~hin, ir~hin,
ibaj~.
t~,
kQ.
lagbo.
sise.
baj~,
pin si w~w~.
Decorate, v.t. ,e lQ'Q, w~.
Decoratioll, n. Q'Q, iw~.
Decorous, adj. n niwa.
Decoy, v.t. tan, d~. n. ~tan, id~.
Decrease, v.t. and i. dinku,
fa-s~hin. n. idinku, ifas~hin.
Decree, v.t. pinnu, p~~, ~ 000.
n. ofin ipinnu.
Decrepit, adj. gbo tan, nro.
Decrepitude, ft. ailera, ogb6.
Dedicate, v.t. ya-si, fi-sQtQ.
Dedicatioll, n. iyasi, ifisQtQ.
Deduoe, Educe, v.t. fa-jade, YQjade.
Deductioll, n. imukuro, iYQkurO.
Deed, n. ~e, ilo.
Deem, v.t. ro, ka.
Deep, adj. jijin, jinl~.
Deeply, adv. nijijinl~.
Deer, n. agbQnrin.
Deface, v.t. pa-r~, ba-j~.
j~,
ij ~rieke.
j~ri
s~hin; fifal~.
Digitized by
....
DEF
38
DEN
~I\I\I.
sil\l.
ij919w9
Deliverer, n. olugbala.
Delivery, n. ib919W9, ibim9.
Dell, n. afonifoji.
Delude, v.t. tan.
Deluge. n. iklinomi. v.t. fi. omi
kun.
Delusion, n. l.tanj\l.
Delusive, adj. nitanj\l.
Delve, v.t. and i. wa il\l.
Demagocue, n. Bm9na, 919rQ
lljlnu.
Demand. v.t. bere ; fi. agbara
bere.
Demarcation, Demarkation, n.
418.
DEN
Denouncement, n. ik:i!1jI.
DeDle, ad}. ki. nipc;m.
DeD8ity, n. kiki. su,wnljlr&.
Dent, n. iho. !J.e. te sinu.
Dentist, n. ~niti nwo ehin.
oni~egun ehin.
Denunciation, n. ikilljl nigbangba.
Deny, !J.e. du, B~, kq fun.
Depart, !J.e. and i. Iljl kuro, ku.
Department, n. aps, isQ, sakani.
Departure, n. UIjI kuro; iku.
Depeod. !J.i. gb~k~le, gbarale,
gbiyele. .
Dependence, n. igbarale, igb~
kQle.
Dependent, n. ibatan.
Depict, !J.e. ~ apejuwe.
Deplete, !J.t. dinkU.
Depletion, n. didinku.
Deplorable, adj. didaro ~ni,
kikanu ~.
Deplore, !J.e. kanu, 89kun, darb.
Depopulate, !J.e. and i. tub, BIjI
diahoro.
Depopulation, n. itub, i8Ijldi.
ahoro.
Deport, !J.t. Ie kuro ni ilu,
huwa.lo.
Deportment, n. iwa. ilo ai.
Depose, !J.e. mu kuro nipo, bljlloye, rojljl.
DellOlit, !J.t. fl.-dogo, fl.-,ura.
Deposit, n. ohun idogo.
Depot, n. ile u,ura. ibi ipamljl.
Deprave, !J.e. ba-j~, BIjI di buburu.
Depravity, n. ibaj~. iwa buburu.
Deprecate, !J.t. and i. gbadura ki
a bljl IljlwljI ibi.
Deprecation, n. adura ai iwa ibi.
Depreciate, !J.t. bu owo ktm,
,abuktm.
Depredate, !J.t. jale. baj~, ko19.
Depredation, n. ijale. ibaj~, ikolljl.
Depr8l8, !J.t. r~-sil~, mu-kAnu.
Depreuion, n. ir~il~, ir~w~.
Deprivation, n. igbakuro, irIjIloye.
Deprive, !J.t. gba-lljlwljI.
39
DES
itan.
DeIorJ,
!J.t. ri
lokere.
Deaignate,
Bi.
DES
DIC
40
n.
dagba.
lainirati.
opin
nkan
tabi
~nikan.
Devotee, n.
~niti 0 ni itara ni
isin, olufQkansin.
Devotion, n. ifokansin,
Devour, v.t. j~run, fi iWQra j~.
Devout. adj. nifQkansin.
Dew, n. iri.
Duterity, n. QgbQn, oye, imQ.
Dutero1l8, adj. lQgbQn. yara,
yawQ.
Diabetes, n. atQgb~.
Diabolical, adj. ti ~u.
Diadem, n. ade.
Diagnosil, n. imQ aisan.
Diagram, n. aworan.
Dial, n. ohun elo ti a fi. nfi ojiji
oron IDQ akoko, oju agogo.
n. ade, ori~i iyatQ ninu
ede kanna.
Dialogue, n. QrQ larin enia meji.
Diamond, n. okuta oniyebiye ju.
Diaphragm, n. ala ipinya aiya
ati ikun.
DiarrbCBa, n. ~~unu.
Diary, n. iwe ohun ti a ~ lojojumQ.
Diotate, v.t. and i. SQ,
pe
fun lati k.
Dictation, n. apakQ.
Diotator, n. ~ti 0 ni agbara ~~.
Diction, n. lilo ade.
Dictionary, n. iwe ~a,jQ qrQ,
iwe ti 0 8Q itumQ qrQ.
Dialect,
P..
Digitized by
DIE
Diminution, n. ifas~hin.
Diminutive, adj. kekere.
41
DIS
Dimness, n. fIi,u oju, i!f6 baibai.
Dimple, n. iho ni ~r~k~.
Din, n. ariwo nla.
Dine, f).t. and i. j~un.
Ding" adj. dudu, Ii eri.
Dinner, n. onj~ al~.
DiOO8ll&D, n. olori aj9 ni ilu;
BifI9p.
Diocese, n. eyiti 0 wa lab~ itoju
olori aj9 tabi biflopu.
Dip, f).t. and i. fi.b9 fibQmi.
Diphtheria, n. k919b9, arun
gb~fun.gb~fun.
...
42
DIS
~e
alaif~, ~aigbA.
~e
DIS
Discontent, n. aisl
Discontinuance,
Discontinue, v.t. fi-sil~, da-duro.
Discord, n. air~PQ, ija, 889.
Discordant, adj. ti ko ba ara mu.
n. iYQkuro. idin owe
idarudap9, !Ie
Disaster,
jamba,
Dilutrous, adj. ni jamba.
Disavow, v.t. s~, kq.
Disband. V.t. and i. tuka.
Disbelieve, 1).t. and i. ,aigbagloQ.
Disbeliever, n.
Disbune, v.t. and
Disbursement, n. inawo.
Disc, Disk, n. oju orun.
Discard, v.t. and i. mu kuro, YQ
kuro.
Discern,
and i. wo, akiyesi.
Discernment, n. iwoye, akiyesi.
Discharge, v.t. and i.
kuro
i~~.
Disciple, n. QmQ-~hin.
Discipline, n. ~t9, iko ni ijanu,
ilana irin. v.t. t9, kQ, ko
ijanu.
Disclaim, ,1).t. and
sil~,
!/aij';lw9'
Disclose, v.t. fi han, ~paya.
Disclosure, n. ifihan, i~ipaya.
Discolour, v.t. and i. pa ni awq
da.
Discomftt, v.t. 'i'~gun.
Discomftture, n. i,~gun.
Discomfort, n. irora,
Discompose, v.t. da-ru, bB ninu
j~.
Discomposure, n. idiimu.
Disconcert, v.t. da-ru.
DiscoDlllllCt, v.t.
pin
Discountenance,
Discourage, v.t.
gbaniyanju.
Discouragement, n. idaiyafo,
aigbaniyanju.
Diallourlo, n. qr?
Discourteous, adj.
fun.
DiJlcll'VI!:r. v.t. wa
Discovery, n. awari.
Discredit, v.t. ainigb~k~le.
Discreet, adj. gbQn, niye, niWr8.
Discrepancy, n. iyatq.
Diloretion, n. Qgb9n, oye.
Dilcriminate. v.t. and semi ai,
yanju.
Dilerimination, n. ami qtQ, iyanju.
Discuss, v.t. wadi, jiyan.
Discussion, n. iii qrQ we qrQ,
v.t. ga.n.
';lgan.
DiIIiamfnl, adj. giga.n.
Disease, n. &.run, okimrlm.
Disembark, v.t. and i. sQkal~ lati
inu QkQ.
Disengage, v.t. bQ lQwQ i'i!~.
Disentangle, v.t. and i.. ya.n Ii
tu.
v.t.
ide, YQ
loko ~rU.
Disenthrone, v.t. 1'9 Ii oye.
Disestablish, v.t. yi ni ijoko pada.
Disfavour, n. aife. ~ojureresi.
Dis8guration, n. iba lIi'wa j~.
DilBgure, v.t. ba
iii"
DiqrIOO, n. ~gan, itiju. v.t. ~
abuktm si.
Diqraoeful, adj. nitiju.
DIS
DIS
43
w,,1il
Disobedienoe, n. aigbQran.
Disobedient, adj. IaigbQran.
Diaqbey, v.t. and i. '16 aighQran.
Disoblige, v.t. kl> 'l6nia, kl> '16
inurere.
DisPaIagement, n. IilgAD.
I Disparity,
n. aidQgba.
Dispatch, Despatch, v.t. and i.
ran If,) kiakia; paku.
n.
iyara, iranIQ.
DisPel, v.t. tuka, Ie kuro.
DisP8IlI&l'J, n. ile egbogi.
DisP8IlI&tion, n. igba, sa.
DispeD8e, v.t. and i. pin fun.
Disperse, v.t. and i. funka, tuka.
Displace, v.t. yi nipo pada.
Displacement, n .. iyinipo pada.
Display, v.t. fi han, ,isillil.
DisPlease, v.t. ba ninu jlil.
Displeuure, n. ibinu.
Disposal, n. ikawQ.
Dispose, v.t. and i. fi-fun, tA;
yi if~ inu Bi.
DiapositiOll, n. iwa, inu.
Diapouesa, v.t. gbA-JQwQ.
DisPute, v.t. and oj. jiyan Bi. n.
ijiyan.
DisqualifJ, v.t. SQ di &lain.
Disquiet, v.t. YQ-Ililnu. n. aifaiyaballil
Diareprd, v.t. '16 aikasi, lIe aibQWQ fun.
Disreputable, adj. ainilari, nitiju.
Disrepute, n. iwa buburu.
Disrespect, n. aihQwQfun, aibQ.
Iafun.
Disrobe, v.t. and i. bQ Ii 849.
Dissatisfaction, n. aitlilnilQrun,
aito.
DiaaatiafJ, v.t. ~tlilnilQrun.
Dissemble, v.t. and i. ,e agabagebe.
Disseminate, v.t. fQnka, tukakiri.
Dissensioll, n. iyapa, airlil.
Dissent, v.t. yapa, ,,&rlil.
Dialimilar, adj. yatQ, IaijQra.
Diasimilarity, n. iyatQ, aijyra.
Dialimulation, n. itanjlil, arekereke.
Diaaipate, v.t. and i. fQnka.
Diaaipation, n. ifQnka, iIDuti.
Diasooiate, v.t. ya SQtQ.
Digitized by
DIS
DOO
44
Dissolute, adj.
nif~kuf~,
ni iwa-
idibaj~,
iparun,
kiwa.
DiaolutioD, n.
ikll.
Divorcement, n. ikqsil~.
Divulge, v.t. f1ipaya, rll kiri.
Dizzy, adj. loyi.
Do, Does, Did, Done, v.t. fie.
Docile, adj. rqrun lati kq.
Dock, n. ibi ikan qkq. v.t. and i.
ge kuru.
Doctor,
n. oniflegun, olofin.
oloye.
Doctrine, n. ~k9, &fI~, ofin.
Document, n. iwe iridi nkan
iwe &fI~.
Dodge, v.t. fie ~tan. v.i. yi si
apakan lojiji.
Doe, n. abo agbqnrin.
Doer, n. olufle.
Doff, v.t. fll, b9.
Dog, n. aja.
Dogged, add. iforiti.
Dogma, n. ~kq, imq.
Doleful, adj. kiln fun ibanuj~.
nikanu.
aigb~k~le.
Doll, n. qmq.langi.
Diatrustful, adj. laigb~k~le.
Diaturb, v.t. ru soke, t9, yq-l~nu.
Domain, n. ijqba, il9 qlqla.
Diaturbance, n. irukerudo, ariwo.
Domestic, adj. ti ile, tituloju.
Domesticate, v.t. til loju, mu ki
DiaUDite, v.t. and i. pinya.
Diauae, v.t. or n. ailo.
o mq ile.
Ditch, n. ihll, yMa.
Domicile, n. ile, ibugbe.
Ditto, Do., n. baka.nna.
Dominate, v.t. and i. fie oluwa.
Dive, v.i. moklin, fo sinu omi.
bori.
Diver, n. amiikim.
Digitized by
DOO
DRO
45
Driule,
DRO'
Drought, n. 9<la.
Drove, n. QWQ \,ran.
Drover, n. darandaran.
Drown, v.t. and i. rl sinu omi, ku
somi.
Drowsy, adj. nitogbe, IQra, fa.
Drug, n. ogUn, egbogi.
Drum, n. Uu, eti. v.t. and i. lu
iIu.
Drummer, n. onilU.
Drumstick, n. Qpa Uu.
Drunk, adj. mQtipara.
Drunkard, n. omuti.
Dry, adj. gb\" pQngb\'.
Dual, n. meji.
Dubious, adj. ni aidaju.
Duck, n. p\,p\,in. v.t. and i. ri
sinu omi.
Duckling, n. QmQ-p\,p\,in.
Ductile, adj. 0 rQrun lati fa.
Dudgeon, n. arankan.
Due, adj. j \" y\" dede. n. gbese.
Duel, n. ija lann enia meji.
Duke, n. oye kan ti 0 t~le Qba.
Dull, adj. gQ. kunu, r,e su.
Duly, adv. niyiy\,.
Dumb, adj. yadi.
Dumbfound, v.t. dalamu.
Dumpish, adj. r\,w\,si.
Dumpy, adj. kukuru.
Dunce, n. ongQ, QdQgQ.
Daug, n. igb\" imi, iyagb~.
Daugeon, n. tubu. iho nisal\, iI\"
Daughill, n. i!.tan.
Dupe, n. \,niti ko ,oro tanj\,.
v.t. r,e \,tan.
Duplicate, n. 'I\'po ni meji.
v.t. 'Ie iru meji bakanna.
Duplication, n. ifI\'po meji.
Duplicity, n. \,tan, ir,ehinfl9hun.
Durability, n. agbara ip\,titi, ko
ni tete baj \'.
Durable, adj. Ie. ti 0 p\'o
Durance, n. itimQle.
During, prep. nigba, latigba.
Dusk, adj. wiriwiri al\,. n.
ifluwiri.
EAR
46
E.
Each, pron. olukuluku, QkQkan.
Eager, adj. niW8ra. nitara.
Eagerly, adv. p~lu iwara, p~lu
itara.
Eagle, n. idl (~in).
Eaglet, n. QmQ idl.
Ear, n. etl, fIirl QU.
Earache, n. irora etl.
Earl, n. oye n1a kant
Early, adj. tete, ni kutukutu, ni
ib~r~.
Earthquake, n.
ls~l\,.
Digitized by
EAR
Earwig, n. kokoro kekere.
Eue, n. ir9ra, ainira, idfilra.
v.e. and i. gbal9w9 irora tabi
itoro, fun ni alaf!.a.
Easel, n. igi ti a ngbe aworan Ie.
Euily, adv. nirqra, lainira.
But. n. Ua arim, gabasi.
Euter, n. 9j9 ajinde Kristi.
Euterly, adj. niha Ua arim.
Eastward, adv. siba Ua arim.
Easy, adj. lai~oro, ni rqrun.
Eat, v.e. and i. jfil.
Eatable, n. ohun jijfil.
Eater, n. 9jeun, 9jfil.
Eaves, n. gbagbarq, filnu 9~9r9
ile.
Eaveadropper, n. afeti gbegiri.
Ebb, v.i. fa, gbfil, ~a. n. fifa,
gbigbfil, ~.
EboDJ, n. igi dudu.
Eccentric, adj. tase, yat9.
Eool8liutic, n. alufa.
Ecc181iaatical, adj. ohun ti ife ti
aj9'
ECho,n. gbohungbohun.
Eclipse, n. itijibo, im~okunkun.
Economical, adj.
. ELE
47
~i~unna,
~unIQ.
ij~ omi.
Efface, v.e. pa oju run, parfil.
Effect, n. ere, eso~. v.e. mu
~e.
~fil
wa.
,e.
DIQitizedbyGoogle
'.
....
ELE
Elector, n. al8.lf&yan, alayanf~.
Elegance, n. i<iara, 'i'wa.
Elegant, adj. dara, dim.
Element, n. ~ya m'i'rin aiye,
'i'fufu. ina. ati omi, ipil~'i'
ohun kan.
Elementary, adj. ib'i'r'i', ipil'i'Il''i''
Elephant, n. erin, ajanaku.
Elephantiasis, n. arun iwu ara,
jakut~.
Elevation, n. igbeleke.
Elevator, n. ohun elo igbe nkan
soke.
qrq sisq.
Else, pron. omi, omiran, bib'i'kq.
Elsewhere, adv. nibomi.
Elucidate, v.t. ladi, tumq.
Elucidation, n. iladi, itumq.
Elude, v.t. fi ern tan sil'i'.
Emaciate, v.t. rU, joro.
Emaciation, n. riril.
Emanate, v.i. IiJBn jade.
Emanation, n. ill'anjade lati inu
ibi kan.
Emancipate, v.t. da kuro loko
'i'ru, tu.sil'i"
Emancipation, n. iyq kuro loko
'i'ru, idasil~.
48
EMM
t~ Ii qda, t~ Ii
ogufe; t~ ni bifin.
Embalm, v.t. fi qll''i' w~ oku.
Embank, v.t. fi bebe yi i ka.
Embankment, n. eti bebo.
Embark, v.t. and i. fi sinu qkq,
wqkq.
Embarkation, n. ibqB9kq, iwqkq.
Embarrul, v.t. gq, su, damu.
EmbarrUIID.ent, n. gigq, eisu,
iliJoro.
Embellish, v.t. IiJ6 Ii 9li'q.
Embellishment, n. ohun 9I;J9.
Embers, n. oguna Il'u.u.
Embezzle, v.t. jale Ii ~.
Embezzlement, n. Uo ohun ti afi
.'Iqni sipa mi.
Embitter, v.t. mu koro.
Emuculate, v.t.
Emblem, n. ap~r~.
Embody, v.t. fikun, fisi.
Emboaa, v.t. re, re ni ila.
Embrace, v.t. fi apa gbamqra.
n. igbamqra.
Embrocation, n. egbogi pipa
ibiti ndun ni.
EMM
Emmet, n. ~rUn.
Emolument, n. ere, anfani.
Emotion, n. ini inu, idide 9kan.
Emperor, n. 9ba nla kan.
Emphuia, n. it~num9.
Empire, n. agbaro. 9ba, il~ 9ba.
Employ, v.t. fi ilf~ fun.
Employer, n. o.funninilf~e, 9go..
Employment, n. i'l~'
Emporium, n. 9jo. nlo., ibi owO.
Empoverish, v.t. S9 di talako..
Empower, v.t. fi ~~ fun.
Empress, n. aya 9ba nlo..
EmptiD8II, n. ofo, i"ofo.
Empty, adj. ofo, asan.
Emulate, v.t. du, 'Ie lara si.
Emulation, n. ib&du, i~larasi.
Enable, v.t. fi o.gbaro. fun, mlllJe.
Enact, v.t. fi.lel~, po. Ii a.,~, "e.
Encamp, v.t. and i. pag9, 'Ie
budo.
Enchanter, n. 0'10.
Enchantment, n. ifaiya, i"o"o.
Enclosure, n. il~ ti a. s9gbo. yika.
Encompass, v.t. yiko..
Encounter, n. ija, ogun. v.t. ja,
k91u.
ENL
49
igbeyo.wo.
i,,~, ileri, adebun igOOyawo
Engaging, adj. ifo.ni, iwimi.
Engender, v.t. bi, bu.
Engine, n. obun ~ry.
Engineer, n. ~l~ry.
Engirdle, v.t. yi-ka.
Engraft, Ingraft, v.t. 19-m 9
Engrave, v.t. fin, "9na fifin si,
Engagement, n.
gb~.
Engraver, n.
o.gb~nno..
DIQitizedbyGoogle
....
ENL
Enlighten, v.t. foye han, la-loye,
fun ni im9ll(.
Enlightenment. n. ifoyehan, ifunni ni im9l~.
Enlist. v.t. and i. fi ~e 9m9-ogun.
EDliven, v.t. mu-laraya, s9-dAye.
Enmity, n. arankan, 9ta.
Ennoble, v.t. b91a fun, buyin fun.
Enormity, n. ~l( nl8., nkan
buburu.
Enormous, adj. tobiju, buruju.
Enough, adj. to.
EQU
50
wadi.
Enthusiast, n. onitara.
Entice, v.t. tan, re19, dan-woo
Enticement, n. ~tan, ire19, idan
woo
Episode, n. itan.
Epistle, n. iwe kik9.
Epitaph, n. ak9le.
Epitome, n. ikekuro.
Epitomise, v.t. ke-kuru, fa-kuru.
Epoch, n. igba. ib~r~ si ika akoko.
Equable, adj. bakanna, ~ede.
Equal, n. '1gb~ 9gba,
adj.
j9ra.
Equeatrian,
~in.
~l~.
Equine, adj. ti
~.
Digitized by
n_
EQU
Equip, V.t. pese, ~ 19f1Q.
Equipment, n. ipese, iroura,
~elQflQ
EVI
51
Estrangement, n.
~ajeji
itakete
si,
si.
adj.
naro, duro gan_
Erection, n. iro, ikQle, igbero.
Err, v.i. flina, fli'le.
Errand, n. i'll(.
Erratic, adj. rederede.
Erroneous, adj. klin fun i'li~e.
Error, n. e~i, ifl~e.
Eruption, n. ib~, itujade.
Escape, v.t. and i. bQ lQwQ,
afl(f~.
n-kuro. n. isalQ kuro ninu
Evaporation, n. igbl(, idi afl(f4(.
ewu.
Evasion, n. awawi.
Eschew, v.t. y~-kuro korira.
Eve, n . ll(, ikas4( QjQ.
Escort, n. onitljlju lQna, ~niti
Even, adv. or adj. dQgba, t.l(ju,
nsin ni lQna.
papa.
Especial. adj. pataki, olori.
Evening, n . 14(.
Espousal, n. ti igbeyawo, ade- " Event, n. opin, 680.
hun igbeyawo.
Ever, adv. nigbagbogbo, lai.
Espouse, v.t. fifunni ni iyawo.
Everlasting, adj. titi aiye.
Evermore, adv. titi lai.
Espy, v.t. ri Ii okere.
Every, adj. olukuluku.
Esquire, n. oye iyin.
Everybody, pron. olukuluku enia.
Essay, v.t. and i. danwo, gbiEveryday, adj.lojojumQ.
yanju. n. idanwo, igbiyanju.
Everything, 1"'an. ohun gbogbo.
Essence, n. ~da, QrQ agbara.
Everywhere, adv. nibigbogbo.
Essential, adj. ko Ie I$El alaini.
Evict, ".t. rou kuro, Ie-jade.
Establish, v.t. pinnu, fi-kall(.
Eviction, n. ilejade, imukuro.
Establishment, n. ipinnu, ifikal~,
Evidence, n. l(ri.
ile.
Evident, adj. han, nigbangba,
Estate, n. ipo, ohun int
mi.
Esteem, v.t. yin, ka-si, bu iyin
Evil, n. buburu, jamba; bilisi.
fun.
adj. buburu, nika.
Estimate, v.t. ka iye r~, 'Iiro,
Evil-doer, n. 4(ll('ll(, ol~buburu.
diyele.
Evil-minded, adj. oninu buburu.
Estimation, n. idiyele, iyin.
EviI-speaking, n. isQrQ buburu
Estrange, v.t. takote si, ya,
si, isQrQ ibi.
'Iajeji si.
Evince, v.t. fi-han, ladi.
Digitized by
..
...
EVO
EXI
62
Exclusion, n. isem9le,
~enisi.
Examination, n.
iwadi nipa
ibiire, idanwo.
Examine, v.t. and i. fi ibere
wadi, do.nwo.
Examiner, n. oludanwo, oluwadi.
Example, n. o.p\irli', o.wo~e.
Exasperate, v.t. t9, mu-binu, rusoke.
Euaperation, n. it9ni, imunibinu.
~ep8.flip&r9.
~ti,
iti
sode.
nij9, bo.-wi.
Execrate, v.t.
Executor, ExecutriJ:, n.
ala~~-
EXO
Exodus, n. iwe keji ti Mose,
ijadel9
EXT
53
~bi
kuro.
Exorbitant, adj.
tobi rek9ja,
rek9ja ala.
Exorcise, v.t. Ie ~mi buburu jade.
Expand, v.t. and i. t~, tusil~, na.
Expanse, n. tit~ju.
Expansion, n. it~19, inal9.
Expatiate, v.t. fa.gun.
Expect, v.t. duro de, reti, fi oju
s9na.
Expectation, n. ireti.
Expectorate, v.t. tu t9 jade.
Expectoration,. n. ito ~nu.
EQ8diency, n. ~y~, ~t9.
Expedient, adj. yiy~ tit;'.
Expedite, v.t. ran-19w9, mu-yara,
mu idina kuro.
Expedition, n. inn ajo, iyara.
Expeditious, adj. niyarayara,
kankan.
Expel, v.t. Ie-jade.
Expend, v.t. nawo, ~e inawo.
Expense, n. inawo.
Expensive, adJ. Ii owo lori.
Experience, n. idanwo, im9,
9gb9n .
Experiment, n. idanwo.
Expert, adj. gb9n, Rm9ye.
Expiate, v.t. ~ etutu fun, san
pada.
Expiation, n. etutu.
Expiration, n. mimi, opin, ikil.
Expire, v.t. and i. kil, dak~,
pari, tan.
Explain, v.t. tuml).
Explanation, n. ituml), iladi.
Explicit, adj. daju, gbangba.
Explode, v.t. and i. b~.
Explore, v.t. wakiri.
Ezplosion, n. ib~, ariwo nla.
Ezport, v.t. ranl9 si il~ miran
fun tiM 19ja.
Exportation, n. iran 9ja 19 si il~
miran.
l~hin
ode.
Extermination" n. iparun.
Extemal, adj. l~hin ode lode.
Extinot, add. run, alaisi.
Extinction, n. iparun, rirun.
Extinguish, v.t. pa.
Extirpate, v.t. fatu kuro.
Extol, v.t. pokiki, yln.
Extort, .v.t. fi agbara gba.
Extortion, n. il9nil9w9gba, ir~je.
Extortioner, n. al9nil9w9gba.
Extract, v.t. fa-jade. n. nkan ti
a fa jade.
Extraction" n. ifa-jade.
Extraordinary, adj. iyanil~nu,
kikunni loju.
inakuna.
Extrication" n.
idasil~, itU8il~.
Digitized by
EXU
FAR
54
F.
Fable, n. itan asan, aiQ.
Fabric, n. ~, ile, ~e.
Pabricate, v.t. fi ~'Il ~, kQ ; ~ke.
Fabrioation. n. ik/?le.
Faoe, n. oju, iwaju. v.t. and i.
dojuk/?, gboju ai.
I'aoeaohe, n. &run oju.
Facile, adj. r9run, tit'll.
Facilitate, v.t. mu r/?run.
Facility, n. irQrun.
Paot, n. otit9 i~, nkan ti 0
daju.
Faction, n. 'Ilgb'll iyapa, /?ta.
Factor, n. ~oju'llni, oloju 'Ilni.
Factory, n. 'Ilgb'll aW9n o~owo
iIe ~'Il.
Faculty, n. iye, 9gb9n ori, im9.
Fade, v.t. and i. r~'Bil'll, ti, fo.
Faec_, Fee_, n. igb'll.
Fag, v.t. and i. r~, BU, da lagara.
Faggot, Fagot, n. 'IlrU igi, idi igi.
Fail, v.t. and i. di abukiln si,
ba.j~, kilna, y~.
Failure, Failing, n. abukiln,
ibaj'll.
Fain, adv. taY9taY9, p~lu inu
didim.
Faint, v.i. da.ku, 'l'ar~, 'l'ojo.
add. aihan rere.
55
FAR
Farm.
~"in.
Fear, n_
n. oko.
FER
v.t. sun
siwaju.
Father-land, n.
Favourite, n. ayanf~.
Fawn, n. 9m9 agb9nrin.
and i. pQn.
Fealty, n. ileri iwa 01ot9.
v.t.
~ru,
b~ru,
M, ,,~.
Fermentation, n. iM, ida, i,~.
Ferocious, adj. niroro, un loju,
nika.
Digitized by
FER
FIR
56
FIR
57
FOA
DIQitizedbyGoogle
...
FOD
FOR
58
Fodder,
ohun jij~ ti ~ran.
Foe, n. e;>ta.
Fog,
ikiiku.
Foggy, adj. kiki ikiiku.
FOil, v.t. and i. ~~, t~. n.
laiti
I bv
:I(
)<;
FOR
Forgetful,
FRA
59
,pgbagbe, ni
Forgetfulness, n. igbagbe.
Forgive, v.t. dariji.
Forgiveness. n. idariji, ifiji.
Forgiving, adj. mura lati dariji.
Fork, n. &muga ij\lun, agunj\l.
Forlorn, adj. kikQsil\l.
Form. n. iIIe, l.wo, aworan;
adj.
gbagbe.
iyaju.
buru.
~elana.
v.t. sQ di omnira.
FRA
FIaternal, adj. ti ara; ti ara
k'jmrin.
omnira.
Freedman, n.
FUN
60
~rn
ti a fi ,e ymy,
omnira.
Freedom, n. omnira.
Freewill, n. if~ atinuwa.
Freeze, v.t. and i. dl.
Freight, n. ~rU yk9.
Frenzy, n. isinwin, i~iwere.
Frequency, n. igbakugba.
Frequent, adj. nigbagbogbo,
nigbakugba.
Fresh, adj. tutu, titun.
Freshen, v.t. and i. By di titun,
sy di tutu.
Fresh-water, n. omi ti ka ni iyy
ninu r~; omimimu.
Fret, v.t. and i. bo Ii epo ara;
fajuro kanra.
Fretful, adj. nifajuro, nikanra.
Fretfuln... n. ikanra.
Friction, n. ira, ira ohun meji
py my ra wyn.
Friday, n. ijy k~fa 19B~.
Friend, n. 9r~. ~gb~, ~nikeji.
Friendless, adj. laini 9r~.
Friendship, n. if~, lr~, ir<,)PY.
Frigate, n. yk9 ogun.
Fright, n. ~rU, ifoiya.
Frighten, v.t. d~ruba, daiya fo.
Frigid, adj. tutu.
Frill, v. ka.
FriDge, n. waja-waja, igbati ~.
Frisk, v. i. fa, b~. n. i,ire.
Frivolous, adj. kikini, ainilari.
Frustration, n. ibaj~.
Fry, v.t. and i. yan ninu yra,
din.
Fulness, n.
I
Funeral, n. isinku.
Fungus, n. olu, olu ehu igi.
Funnel, n. irymi, iryti.
Digitized by
FUR
Fur, n. irun mulQmuly.
Furious, adj. runu, ~e ikannu,
kun fun ibinu.
Furnace, n. ileru.
Furnish, lI.t. pase fun.
Furniture, n. ohun elo ile.
Furrow, n. aporo.
Further, adll. siwaju, lokere.
lI.t.
GAY
~l
Furthermore, adll.
p~lu-p~lu.
G.
Gabble, n. ib~r~ orule ile.
Gable, n. iku ile.
Gad, lI.i. rin kiri laisimi.
Gadfly, n. efil~in nla.
Gag, lI.t. and i. ha Ii ~nu.
n. ihanu.
Gaiety, n. inudidun, ay9.
Gain, n. ere, anfani. lI.t. and i.
jere, ri gba.
bO.
GallaDt, adj. nigboiya, lyla. n.
oluf~,
yga.
n.
Gauze, n.
~y ffillfilffill~.
DIQitizedbyGoogle
....
GAZ
OLO
62
Germ, n. ehu.
Germinate, v.t. and i. hu, la, 8IjI
jade.
Gesticulate, v.t. and i. ,,~f~.
Gesticulation, n. ire ~f~.
Gesture, n. iyi ara.
Get, v.t. and i. ni, rigba.
Gewgaw, n. ohun i"ire, nkan
asan.
Ghastly, adj. l~rU, bi oku, bi
iwin.
Ghost, n. ~mi, iwin, oku.
Giant, n. omlran, a.,igbljlnl~.
Gibbet, n. igi isonirljl.
Gibe, v.t. and i. Sljl isIjIkUBljl, .,a
~l~ya.
GLO
63
Gold, n. wuri
Golden, adj.
Goldsmith,
Gone, adj. ti ....
Gonorrhea, n. arun ....
Good, adj. ire, rere.
Good-bye, inter. ikini ipinya,
Odaby! Qna re o! Odigbo
file o!
Good-evening, inter. Oku al~!
" kii.l~ 0."
Good-humour, n. inu didun, inu
rere.
Goodly, adj. didsra.
Good-morning, inter. Oku sry!
"kirq o!"
Goodness, n. iwa rere, ore.
Good-night, inter. Odsry! Odi
ojumq!
Goods, n. ~rU, ohun ini.
Good-will, n. if~ inu rare.
Goose, n. p~p~iy~ odo.
Gore, n. ~j~ didi., v.t. gun Ii
9ky, fi iwo kan.
Gorge, n. qfun. v.t. and i.
fi iwara gbemi.
Gorgeous, adj. didara, hihan.
Gorilla, n. inyki, inaki.
Gosling, n. ymq p~p~iy~ odo.
Gospel, n. ihin rere, itan igbe
aiye Jesu.
Gollllip, n. isyrq asan.
Gourd, n. igb8, itakim.
Govern, v.t. and i. filakoso, ~olori,
IJetyju.
Governess, n. olukqni obirin.
Government, n. ijyba, akoso ilu.
Governor, n. alak080 ilu, aj~I~.
Gown, n. ~ ileke gigun.
Grab, v. ja lqwq.
Grace, n. ore-qf~, oju rere,
anfani. v.t. IJe lq'lq, mu
niyin.
Graceful, adj. didara, l~wa.
Gracious, adj. qlore-qf~, alinu.
Gradation, n. ito 1~8~s~, it~
siwaju.
Digitized by
Goog Ie
GAZ/
GRO
64
Gravel,
w~w~ yanrin,
tara.
Gravitate, v.t. and i. fa mI,).
Gravitation, n. ifaml,) ara kan
si ekeji.
Gravity, n. iwa agba, nironu.
Gravy, n. omi ~ran.
Gray. Grey, n. adalu awl,) dudu
hewn.
j~ koriko igb~,
niade,
;braduaI, adj. I~s~s~.
/ Graduate, v.t. and i. gba ere Ii
/
ile ~kl,) giga.
/
Graft, n. ~ka all,)m9 si igi keji.
I
Grain, n. woro irugbin kan, I,)ka,
agbado.
Grammar, n. iml,) ilo I,)rl,) daju.
Grammar~lIChool,
epo.
!
!
v.t. fi I,)ra
Greuy,
ilepo.
Great,
nla. PI,).
Greatness, n. itobi.
Greed. n. iWl,)ra ojukokoro.
.Greedy, adj. niwl,)ra, lojukokoro.
Green, adj. dudu; aipl,)n, aid~,
tutu aliga.
Greengrocer, n. oluta eweb~.
Greenhorn, n. ~niti ko 70ro tanj~.
Greet,
Greeting,
ikanu, ~dun.
Grief,
Grievance,
ibanujliJ
mu ni kliJdun,
Grieve,
ibanujIiJ nipl,)nju.
roro.
Grimace, n. ibojujIiJ l?ul?u.
Grime. n. eri. v.t. sl,) di eri.
Grin, v.t. and i. rliJrin akl,), rliJrin
liJgan.
Grind, v.t. and i. 19, pc;Sn.
Grinder, n. 019.
Grindstone,
okuta ip(;mrin.
igb9WQ. V.t. and i.
inurirull; dimu I?inflin.
okerekere.
awl,l I,)ll,)y~, adalu
ati funfun.
Groan. v.t. and i. kerora. II.
ikerora.
Groin, n. itan.
Groom, n. apoko liJl1in.
GRO
65
lail~~.
HAG
H.
Ba, inter. 9r1jl ikigbe iyanu.
Haberdasher. n. oluta &119, ati
woaiwosi.
Jr
Digitized by
HAl
HAS
66
fifa.
Band-writing, n. ikljlwe.
Handy, adj. mura, rqrun, nitosi.
Bang, v.t. and i. fi-kljl, BO-rljl,
so Ii ljlrun pa.
IlaDgings, n. ~1jI ferese tabi
ibusun.
Hanker, v.i. ,&feri gidigidi.
Haphazard, n. e,l.
Haply, adv. boya, lalabapade.
Happen, v.i. ,~, jade, hu.
HaJpiDess, n. alafia, irqra, rere.
Happy, adj. lalafia, nirqra.
Harass, v.t. da Ii agara, yljI-I~nu.
Harbinger, n. ~aju.
Harbour, n. ebute IjIk9. v.t.
and i. dabobo.
Hard, adj. Ie, ,oro, nika. adv.
sunmljl tosi.
Harmony, n. ibar~,
Harness, n. 1di ~n
i~ede.
k~k~.
Harp, n. duru.
Harper, n. aluduru.
Harpoon, n. Qkljl irin fun pipa
erinmi.
Barry, v.t. ja lole, k6 l~ru.
Harsh, adj. rorO, ~nu.
Harshness, n. iJ.-oro i~nu.
Hart, n. akljl agbljlnrin.
Harvest, n. ikore.
Harvester, n. olukore.
Bub, v.t. ke w~w~.
Digitized by
HAS
HEL
67
...
HEL
Helmet, n. ihamQra ~bori,
ak4i\t4i\ orun.
Help, v.t. ran-IQwQ. n. iranlQwQ.
Helper, n. olura.nlQwQ.
Helpless, adj. la.ini iranw9.
Helpmeet, Helpmate, n. oluranIQwQ.
Helter-Bkelter, adv. rudurudu,
nikanju.
Hem, n. i~4i\ti ~Q, igbati ~Q.
Herdsman, n. darandaran.
Here, adv. nihinyi.
Hereafter, adv. 14i\hin eyi.
Hereby, adv. nipa eyi.
Hereditary, adv. atQwQ-dQw9
jogUn.
HIS
68
69
HIS
HOS
Homicide, n. apania.
Homily, n. iwe iyanju fun ijq.
HODeat, adj. sotq, duro ~~n.
Honesty, n. i~edede, otitq.
Honey, n. oyin.
HODeycomb, n. afara oyin.
HoneymooD, n. o~u kini I~hin
igbeyawo.
HOIiorary, adJ. lqf~.
Honour, n. qla. 9wq. v.t. bu
qla fun. b9wq.
HODourable, adJ. lqla, niyin.
Hood, n. ibori, idiri.
Hoodwink, v.t. boloju. r~j~.
Hool, n. bata ~~ ~~in tabi mAlu.
Hook, n. I.w9. v.t. and i. fi
I.w9 mu.
Hooked, adj. ni g9gq, t~.
Hoop, n. qja agb&.. v.t. gba Ii
qja.
HoopiDg-cough, WhoopiDgoough, n. ikq ipa; ikq fere.
Hoot, v.t. and i. M.
Hop, v.t. and i. ~e lakalaka. fi
~~ fa.
Hope, n. ireti. v.f. and i. ~
reti, dab&..
Hopeful, adJ. nireti.
Hopeless, adj. lainireti, laini
ab&..
Horizon, n. ipade il~ on qrun.
Hom, n. iwo.
Horned, adj. oniwo, abiwo.
Hornet, n. agbQn nia titani.
Horrible, Horrid, adj. buruju.
banil~ru.
....
HOS
Hospital, n. ile it9ju aW9n
alaisan; ile alariln.
Hospitality, n. lwa inu rare si
alejo.
Host, n. bale ile ero; ~gb~ ogun.
Hostage, n. idogo, ~ya..
Hostel, n. ile ero.
Hostess, n. lya. ile ero.
Hostile, adj. 'ilodi si, ba ja.
Hostility, n. ija gbangba.
Hostler, n. olutoju ~.
Hot, add. gb6na, mUna.
Hotheaded, adj. 0'il0nu.
Hotel; n. ile ero.
Hound, n. aja id9d~.
Hour, n. wakati.
Hourglua,' n. digi ti a fi yanrin
si fun idiw9n akoko.
Hourly, adj. ni wakatiwakati.
H01188, n. ile.
Housebreaker, n. 919'i1&, k6lekole.
Ho11B8hold, n. agbole, idile.
Householder, n. bale ile.
House-keeper, n. olut9ju ile.
Housemaid, n. iraD'il~birin ni ile.
Housewife, n. iyale, aya bale.
Hovel, n. ag9, ile talaka.
Hover, v.i. rababa yi ka nibi
kanna.
How, adv. bawo, Ii 9D& woo
Howbeit, conj. 'ilugb9n.
However, adv. bi 0 ti wu ki 0 rio
sib~.
HYM
70
Humble, adj.
nir~l~.
v.t.
r~-
sil~, t~.
IMM
71
HYM
Hymn-book, n. iwe orin mimq.
Hyperbole, n. a8qdUn.
Hypocrisy, n. Bil!ot9, ~ agabagebe.
Hypocrite, n. agabagebe.
I.
I, pron. emi, mo, ng.
Ice, n. omi didi.
Idea, n. iye inu, iro.
Ideal, n. ap~r~ ti 0 darajulq.
Identical, adj. ohun kanna, ko
si iyat9.
Identify, f).t. mimQ daju.
Idiom, n. isq 9rq, ilohun qrq.
Idiot, n. ~iwere.
Idle, adj. l~, ~~.
Idleness, n. ~~, 91~.
Idler, n. ql~, aI~~.
Idol, n. ere, o~.
Idolater, n. abQ~.
Idolatry, n. ibQri~a, isin ere.
Idolize, f).t. and i. k~, f~ rekqja.
n, conj. bi.
Ignite, f).t. and i. tinab9, kun.
IpWon, n. itinabq, kikun.
Ignoble, adj. 1~g8.n, ailqia.
Ignominious, adj.l~gan,l8.bukun.
Ignominy, n. ~an, itiju.
19noram1U, n. ope enia, ~iwere.
Ignorance, n. aimQ, ailoye.
Ignorant, adj. laimQ, lope, laimoye.
Ignore, f).t. aikasi, aifiyesi.
m, adj. aisan, buru, ofo, jamba.
Illegal, adj. lodi si 000.
megible, adj. ~ro lati Im.
megitimate, adj. laibi ni igbeyawo; qmq ale, qna ait9.
m-favoured, adj. labukUn.
DUberal, adj. lainawo, laid~wq.
DUeit, adj. ilodi si 000, ait9 si
000.
Dlimitable, adj. lailila, la.ini&la.
9m9-~hin, aIafarawe.
Immaculate, adj. ni iwa funfun.
Immaterial, adj. lainilari.
Immature, adj. aiP9n, aigbo.
Immeaaurable, adj. Iainiw9n.
Immediate, adj. 199an, lojukanna.
Immediately, adf). 199an, nisisiyi.
Immense, adj. tobi pup9, lainiw9n.
Immerge, f).t. t~rl ninu omi.
Immersion, n. it~rl ninu omi.
Immigrate, f).t. and i. ~il9 si ilu
mi.
ImmigratiOD, n. ~9 si ilu mi.
Imminent, adj. sunm9 itosi,
lewu 10ri.
Immoderate, adj. laimqniwqn.
Immodest, adj. lainitiju.
Immoral, adj. Iainiwa rere, buru,
iwa agbere.
Imitator, n.
Digitized by
IMM
Immortal, add. laiku, laidibajlil
Immortality, v.t. aidibajlil' aikU.
Immodalize, v.t. B9 di alaikU.
Immovable, adj. duro ~in.
ImmUDity, n. anfani, ere.
Immutable, adj. aiyipada.
Impair, v.t. bajlil, fBBlilhin.
Impale, v.t. B9gba yi i 0.
Impart, v.t. fi-fun, fi-rAn.
Impartial, adj. 10titQ, laini ojusaju enia.
Imp....ble, adj. lailek9ja.
Impatience, n. aimusuru, iwara,
aisimi.
Impatient, adj. niwara, laiduro.
Impeach, v.t. fi-sun.
Impede, v.t. da-duro, di.19W9
Impediment, n. idil9w9, idina.
Impel, v.t. t\ siwaju.
Impend, v.i. kil9, sO-1"9.
Impenetrable, add. lailelaja, lail~di.
Impenitence, n. aironupiwada
~Iil, aikanu ~Iil
Impenitent, add.. aironupiwada.
Imperative, adj. pip~1il ta.!llilt~lil.
Imperceptible, adj. Airi, aim9.
Imperfect, adj. laipe, l8.bukun.
Imperfection, n. aipe, abukun.
Imperial, add. ti ij9ba, ti 9ba.
Imperil, v.t. lati fi sinu ewu.
Imperious, adj. lafojudi, agidi.
Imperishable, add. aidibajlil
Impertinence, n. iwere.
Impetuosity, n. ir91u, ik9lu.
Impetuous, adj. lagbara, niglri.
Impetus, n. iyanju ik91u lagbaraf
ifunlokun.
Impiety, n. iwabuburu, aib9w9
fun Q19run.
Implacable, adj. laila, 19ta.
Implant, v.t. gbin sinu.
Implement, n. ohun 9n&.
Implicate, v.t. fi-191u, w~19W9.
Implication, n. il9W9 ninu nkan.
Implore, v.t. b~, blilblil.
IMP
72
73
IMP
ImpUDii7. n. aijiya. ibljl IljlwljI lya
jij~.
INC
INC
;4
INE
IDdiIcerDible, add. laihAn.
IDdUcreet, adj. laigb9n.
Indiacretion, n. aigbQn; aimoye.
InctiacrimiDate, adj. nidarudapt;).
IDdispenaable, adj. l~ aini.
Indispoaed, adJ'- ni ailera.
Indisposition, n. aiya-ara, aisan
kekere.
Indisputable, adJ'. laisi aniani,
nitOtq.
lDdiaoluble, add. laile ya kuro,
lailetu.
IndiBtiDct, add. laihBn, bal-hal.
Indite, !J.t. hum9, k9we.
Individual, n. or adj. ~ k9kan,
olukuluku.
Individuality, n. iif9k~kan; olukuluku.
Indivisible, adj. lailepin.
Indolence, n. 91~; im~~.
Indolent, add. 191~, lailiP9n .
Indomitable, adJ'. lailebori.
Indoor, adj. Indoors, ad!J. ninu
ile.
Induce, !J.t. r9, yi Ii 9kan pad&.
Inducement, n. iyil9kan pada.
Induct, !J.t. fi.han. fi Hi oye.
Indulge, !J.t. and i. k~.
Indulgence, n. ik~. aba.
lnduatrio118, adj. liP9n, laisimi.
Industry. n. ip9n, ~ oniifowo.
Indwell, !J.t. and i. gbe inu.
Inebriate, !J.t. muti para.
Inebriation, n. imuti para.
Ine1!ective, adj. laini ~~.
Ine1!ectual, adj. laileso, l~~,
lailagbara.
Inelegance, n. aidara.
Ineligible, add. laitq ni yiyan.
Inequality, n. aid9gba.
Inequitable, add laiifOtq
Inert, ad)'. 19m, lail9~bQn.
Inestimable, add. ainiye, ailediyele.
Inevitable, adj. laile b919w9.
lailey~~.
INE
Inahaustible, 000. lailelotan.
Inexorable, adj. 1aigb~b~.
Inexpedient, adj. laiy~, lairQrun.
Inexpensive, 000. lainawo pup9
Inexperience, no aimoye.
Inexplicable, 000. lailetum9
Inexpressible, 000. laileB4jl.
IneztiDguishable, adj. lailepa.
Infallible, adj. lail~, daju
daju.
Infamous, 000. buru rek9ja,
l~gan.
INJ
75
000.
ti 9run apadi, ti
~u.
nikA.
Injury, n. ibaj~, ipalara, ikB.
InjUBtice, n. ~otit9.
Digitized by
INK
IDk, n. tadawa.
lDlE-boWe. n. igotadawa.
1DkliDg, n. finfin.
1DlaDd, adj. lokj) il~, jiru\. si okun.
IDmate. n. olugbele.
IuD, n. ile era.
IDDate, adj. bibinibi.
lDDermoat, adj. ti inu lfjlhun.
lDDervate, v.t. mu laraya, fi
agbara. fun.
lDDkeeper, n. olutqju iloero.
lDDooenoe, n. iwa mimfjl, all~~.
lDDocent, adj. a.la.i.fl~.
lDDovation, n. ayida, mu ohun
titun wa.
lDDumerable, adj. lainiye.
InoblervaDt, adj. laifiyesi.
Inoculate, v.t. lfjl-mfjl.
InoffBDlive. adj. lainipanilara,
laiba ninu j~.
InoppottUDe, adj. Ii akoko ti kO
y~.
76
INS
Inseparable, adj. laile ya kuro.
IDaert, v.t. fi-sinu, fi-kun.
1nItitute. v.t.
fi-Iel~,
gbe-ka.l~.
pinnu.
lDItitution, n. igbeka.l~, ilasil~.
IDstruct, v.t. kfjl Ii ~kfjl, fi 8If~
fun.
Digitized by
77
INS
lDaubordinate, adj.
lait~riba,
lai-
gbqran.
INT
~ni idile
kan ni iyawo fun idile keji.
Intermediate, adj. larin, lagbe.
demeji.
Interment, n. isinku.
Interminable, adj. lallopin.
Intermingle, V.t. and i. dapqmq.
Intermission, n. idawQ duro.
Intermjttent, adj. igb~-gba.
Internal, adj. ti inu.
International, adj. ti ibalo larin
awqn orile ede.
Interpose, v.t. and i. bq sarin, ~
ilaja.
Interpret, v.t. and i. tumq, ~
gbedegb~yq.
j~ t~le
ekeji.
Into:dcate,
'V.t.
pa Ii Qti.
idile meji.
Digitized by
.......
INT
ITE
78
Involuntary, adj.
lai~ tinutinu.
inu ~.
Involve, v.t. wemQ, kawe.
InvulDerable, adj. lalle ~Qgb~.
Inward, adv. ninu.
Ire, n. ibinu, irunu.
Irksome, adj. da lagara, YQ-
1aifi
if~
l~nu.
IrOD, n. inn.
Ironmonger, n. oni,,~ inn.
IrOIlY, n. iranp9 apars.
Irradiate, v.t. tan imQI~ si, dan.
IrrecODcilable, adj. laile Is nija.
Irrecoverable, adj.laile gba. pada.
Irregular, adj.
l~ede,
laitO
1~3~~.
Irreproachable,
adj.
lail~gan.
lail~~.
nam,
Digitized by
ITI
Jun
79
lig, n. ijo.
Its,
pron. tir~.
Itself, pron. on tikalar~.
Ivory, n. ehin eriD..
po88.
J.
labber, v.t. and i. sis9l'9laiyanju.
lacket, n. ~wu aW91eke.
lagged, adj. pagunpagun.
laU, n. ile tubu, ile ~w9n.
lailer, n. olori tubu.
lam. n. eso igi ti a ti Be. v.t.
and i. tl, fUn'!>9.
laugle, v.t. and i. pariwo. sQ.
lauitor, n. olutqju ~nu Qn&.
lanuary. n. ~u kini Qdun.
lar, v.t. and i. ba-IIQ. pariwo.
n. igo. id~.
laUDdice, n. !\run 9.
launt, v.i. lQ lati ibi kan Hi
ekeji.
lavelin, n. Qk9. ~.
law, n. egungun pari ~r~k~.
lealO1ll, adj. owu. ijowU.
lealoUIJ, n. owU.
leer, v.t. and i. fi-,~~.
lehovah, n. QIQrun Olodwnare.
lelly, n. omi eso ti a fi iyQ
Oyinbo Be.
leopardy, n. ewn.
lerk, v.t. and i. 89 ni kiakia. n.
ijapati.
lerked-beef, n. eran jabajaba.
leney, n. ~wu aW9t~I~.
leat, n. ~f~. apara. v.i. ,~~.
dapara.
18l1l8, n. Olugbala araiye; Jeau.
let, n. i"an.
lew, n. olugbe Judea. ara
Hebrew. Qm9 Israel.
lewel, n. okuta iyebiye. alummi.
leweller, n. oluta okuta iyebiye.
lewry, n. il~ Judea.
l~rin.
loint, n. orike.
lointly, adv. ajum9"apQ.
loist, n. igi aja.
loke, n. ~f~. 9l'9 ~rin. v.t. and i.
fi.,~f~. fi 9l'9 pa l~rin.
lon" adj. ni inudidun.
lolt, v.t. and i. gb9n jigljigl.
lostie, v.t. and i. fUn PQ.
lot, n. kikini 9l'9. nkan kikini.
101U'D&l, n. iwe irohin.
loumaliat, n. ak9we irohin.
lourney, n. irin ajo.
lourneyman, n. aIagba"e.
lovial, adj. laY9. inudidun.
loy, n. ay9. v.t. and i. YQ, "ainu
didun.
loyful, adj. kun fun aYQ.
loyfully, adv. taYQ-taY9.
lubi1aDt, adj. nkQ orin aY9. nh6
fun ay9.
lubilee, n. Qdun idasil~. 4d9ta
Qdun, akoko ti a n"a iranti
nkan pataki.
ludge, n. onidaj9. v.t. and i. "a
idajQ.
ludgment, n. idaj9, idal~bi.
ludgment-day, n. Qj9 idaj9.
ludgment-baII, n. gbangan idaj9.
ludgment-leat, n. ijoko-idaj9.
it~-idaj9
Jun
80
,Jury, n.
i,,~.
~gb~
K.
KNI
Key, n. 9m9
~,k9k9l'9,
9m9
agadagodo.
Key-hole, n.
~nu
k9k9l'9.
Kitten, n.
ekuJv
9m9-ologini 9m9ologbo.
Knack, v.i. 9gbc;ln.
Knapsack, n. apo ologun.
Knave, n. ~l~tan, eniakenia.
Knavery, n. ~tan.
Knead, v.t. plI.
KneadiDg-trough, n. 9P9n lpo
iy~fun.
Knee, n. ekun.
Knee-cap, n. egungun ekun.
Kneel, v.i. kunl~.
Knell, n. iro agogo.
Knife, n. 9b~.
Knight, n. oloye kan.
Knit, v.t. and i. fi 9W9 wun, daP9_
Digitized by
KNI
Knitting-needle, n. ab~r~ ti a nlo
lati fi wun.
Knob, n. k6ko.
Knock, 'II.t. and i. lil, kAn,
kAnkun.
Knocker, n. olu, ~ti nlmnkim.
Knoll, n. oke kekere.
Knot, n. k6k6, idiju. 'II.t. diju,
so, de.
Know, Knew, 'II.t. and i. mQ.
Knowing, adj. gbqn, moye.
Knowledge. n. Unq, qgbqn, ~k9.
Knuckle. n. orike ma.
Kola, n. obi, orogbo.
Koran, n. Alkurani, iwe mimq
Imale.
L.
Label, n. iwe ti a nfi sami ~ril.
Laboratory, n. ile o~egun.
LaboriolU, adj. ni Iali!., Iadagara.
Labour, n. i,~, li!.li!., irIjlbi. 'II.t.
and i. ~,~,
li!.li!. rqbi.
Labourer, n. ~~~, alagb .
Labyrinth, n. iruju.
Lace. n. igbati~. 'II.t. and i. di.
LaCerate, 'II.t. ya, fa..ya, 9a.lqgb~.
Lack, n. aini, aito. 'II.t. and i. 96
alaini, kil-kil.
LackadaisicaI. adj. 91~-darun.
Lackey, n. ~~kqnrin.
Lad, n. qmqkqnrin, qdqmqkqnri.
Ladder, n. Akasq, a.t~gun.
Lade, Laden,. 'II.t. di ~ril Ie.
Ladle, n. igbakq, ~bi gigun.
Lady, n. iyalode, iya-i!.fin.
Lady-day, n. qjq kqgbqn o~u
March.
Ladylike, adj. oninu rere.
Ladyship, n. oye iyalode.
Lag, 'II.i. 96 ilqra, fa-s~hin.
Lagoon, n. ljlSa, adagun ibiti omi
okun ~ si.
Lair, n. ibuba ~an.
Laity, Laymen, n. awqn ijq, enia
ti a ko iti gba si oye alufa.
,e
LAR
81
Lake, n. adagun.
Lamb, n. Ijldq-agutan.
Lambskin, n. awq Ijldq-agutan.
Lame, adj. amukun, arq. 'II.t. 8q
di amukun.
LAR
LEA
82
Law-breaker, n. arufin.
Lawful, adj. n, t9 si ofin.
Law-giver, n. olofin, ~ofin.
if~kUf~.
Lash, fl. p~, il8gbs.. fI.t. and. i.
Lawless, adj. lailofin.
fi p~an n8.; di.
Lawn, n. p~t~l~ ti a nfi koriko btl.
Lawsuit, n. fi'Sun nipa ofin. 'i'j9.
Lass, Lassie, n. 9d9m9birin.
Lassitude, n. ailera, ir~, iwuwo Lawyer, n. amofin.
ara.
Laz, adj. t6., jafara, d'i'ra.
Lut, n. ohun 9na aranb8.ta.. Luative, n. egbogi iy8.gb~.
fI.t. and i. wa titi, foriti.
Laity, n. 9W9 d'i'ngb'i'r'i'.
Lay, Laid, fI.t. and. i. fi.le, gbe.le,
Last, Lastly, adfl. ti ik~, ni
dubul~; ye, yin.
igb~hin.
Layer, n. il~.
Last, Latest, adj. igb~hin, ik~hin.
Latch, n. ikekere igi tabi irin
Laziness, n. 91'i'.
ti a fi nti il~kun. fI.t. tl., se.
Lally, adj. ya 91'i" jafara.
Late, adj. p~, 19ra, 'i'niti 0 ti k6..
Lead, Led, fI.t. and. i. t9. sin. fie
Lately, adfl. nil919yi, nije1o.
am9na.
Lead, n. oje.
Latent, adj. pam9, farasin, lairi.
Later, adfl. p~.ju.
Leader, n. aml)ns., ~aju.
Leaf, Leaves, n. ewe.
Lateral, adj. ti ~gb~, ti l.h8..
Leafless, adj. lailewe.
Lathe, n. 'i'~ oniJwna igi.
Leaflet, n. iwe kekere.
Lather, n. iha 9'I'i'. fI.t. and. i. fi
Leafy, adj. kun fun ewe.
9'1'i' pa ara.
Latitude, n. 1M, ibb.
League, n. maj'i'nu. adehOO.
Leak, fl. i. jb.
LatIine, n. ile igb9ns'i'.
Latter, adj. ti ik'i'hin.
Leakage, n. jijb. Ua.
, LeaD, fI.t. and. i. t'i"si, fi ara ti.
Latter-raiDs, n. a.r9kuro.
Laud, n. iyin. fI.t. yin, gbega
adj. rUt joro.
ninu orin.
Leap, fI.t. and i. fb.soke, b~.
Laudable, adj. n fun iyin.
Leap-year, n. 9dun k~rink~rin
Laugh, fI.t. and i. r'i'rin.
ak9'qdun.
Laughable, adj. panil'i'rin.
Learn, fI.t. and. i. k9 'i'k9. gba
LaughiDptock, n. 'i'niti a nfi
im9
r'i'rin.
Learned, adj. amoye. 919gb9n.
Laughter, n. 'i'rin.
Learner, 11. ak'i'k9.
Launch, fI.t. t1 si omi, tl. si iM.
LearniDg, n. 'i'k9. bye, iml).
Lease, n. adehoo titS. ile tabi
La1lDl1r8ll, n. alagbaf9.
fifi ile yB. ni.
La11DClry, n. ibiti a nf9'19.
Lava, n. okuta. onina.
Least, adj. kereju. kikini. 'i'ni
Lavatory, n. ibi aJuw'i'.
ik'i'hin.
Lave, fI.t. w~, fl).
Leather, n. aW9 eran ti a ti pese
Laver, n. agbada omi.
fun ilo.
Laviah, fI.t. nB. inakuna, fi 'Iofo,
Leave, n. aye, gafars., dagbere.
f9n kakiri.
Leave, Left, fI.t. fisil'i', k9sil'i',
Laviah, adj. oninakuna. onilb
19. kuro.
kulo.
Leaven, n. iwukara.
LeaviDp, n.pl. aj'i'ku, i'likOO.
Law, n. ofin, ~'i', ilana.
D'gitized by
LEe
LIB
83
Leotem.
LIe
LIQ
84
'lin.
Lightning, n. manamana.
Lights, n.pl. fukufuku.
Like, v.t. and i. f~, ni inudidun
si, dunmQ. adj. jQ, dabi.
LIQ
Liquor, n. nkan mimu. Qti.
Lisp, 11.t. and i. SQrQ bi QmQde.
LOO
85
Locality, n. agbegbe.
Locally, ad11. j~ ti ibi kan.
Locate. 11.t. :6. si ibi kan.
Location, n. ipb, ibi.
Look, n. agadagodo; idiri;
11.t. and i. ti, sO-PQ.
Locker, n. apoti kekere.
Locket, n. ohun m ti a :6. kQ
Qrun.
Lockjaw, n. didi ~nu, aisan ipS..
Looksmith, n. alagb~ kQkQrQ.
Lock-up, n. ile tubu.
Looomotive, n. ~rQ ti nfa k~k~.
Looust, n. ~u.
Lodge, 11.t. and i. WQ si, mu-wQ.
n. agQ. ile o~Qn8.
Lodger, n. ~niti 0 ya ile wQ.
Lodging, n. ile agbawQ. ibuwQ.
Loft, n. iyara-bke ile.
Lofty, adO. giga. gbe soke,
gberaga.
Log, n. iti igi; omugQ. iwe
irohin ilQBiwaju Qk9.
Logic, n. QgbQn ironu.
Logwood, n. igi osun, igi ti a fi
nr~ aro.
Loin, n. ibadi. ~gb~. ~hin ~ran.
Loin-cloth, n. a.w iOOra, a.sw
ipale.
Loiter, 11.t. and i. IQra, fa-s~hin,
duro-li-Qn8.
Loiterer, n. onilQra.
LoU. 11.t. and i. :6. ara ti, dubul~
lasan.
Lonely, adj. nikan wa.
LoneUn8ll8, n. id8.gbe. ~e Qkan.
~o~o.
86
LOO
tusil~, da.sil~.
r~.
f).t.
onj~
a.l~
Lord'. Supper,
n.
Oluwa.
Lose, Lost, f).t. and i. padanu,
~fo.
Loser, n. olofo.
Loss, n. oro, adanu.
Lost, a4i. nu, S9nu.
Lot, n. ipin, ipo; ibo, keke.
Loud, adj. kikan, ariwo rara.
Loudly, adf). kikankikan.
LoUDge, f).t. and i. rqgbqku.
n. ~gb9ku.
Louse, n. ina ori tabi ti 6If9.
Lovable, ad';. ti a Ie f~ran.
Love, n. if~. f).t. and i. f~,
f~ran.
LUS
Lowly, n. onir~I~.
Low-spirited, adj. binuj~, fajuro.
Loyal, adj. olotfj) si 9ba tabi
olori kan.
Loyalty, n. iwa olotfj).
Lubricate, f).t. fi ororo pa, mu di
yiY9, dan.
Lucid, adj. didan.
Lucifer, n. elfU; oruk9 iraw9
kan; irpma.
.
Luck, n. a.labapade, orirere,
agbako.
Luckily, adf). lagbako.
Lucky, adj. ni ori rere.
Lucre, n. ere, anfani.
Lucrative, adj. Ii ere.
Ludicrous, adj. ipa.niln.
Lug, f).t. and i. fa.
Luggage, n. ~ru.
Luggage-van, n. k~k~ ~rU.
Lukewarm, adj. 19wQwQ.
Lull, f).t. and i. muda.k~.
Lullaby, n. orin ipas~ fun 9m9de.
Lumbago, n. lakuregbe.
Lumber, n. nkan lasan, nkan ti
ko nilari.
LumiDarJ, n. iraw9 im91~.
LumiDation, n. ita.nm91~.
Luminous, add.
m91~.
Lump, n. ~.
L11D&CY, n. were.
L1lDaf, adj. ti o,upa., .ti o~.
Lunatic, n. ~iwere.
LllDCh, n. onj~ 9Ban.
LUDge, n. fifi ida ti lojiji.
LUDgI, n. ~9foro, fukufuku.
, Lurch, f).i. ta gb9ngb9n lojiji.
Lure, f).t. ta.n.j~. d~. n. ~ta.n
id~.
LUS
87
M.
Mace, n. c;>pa oye.
lIIachination,
arekereke.
Machine, n. ~rc;>.
Machine-work, n.
ti
fi
~.
lIrIacldntOlh,
8.11? ojo.
lIrIad, adj. ~iwere, biba j ~ ori,
asinwin.
Madam,
orukQ
fun agba
obirin.
lIrIadden, v.t. (md
ba Ii
j~, mubinu.
lIrIade, adj. ~, da.
lIrIad-house, n. iie awc;>n ~iwe:re.
Magazine, n. ne ~tu, iwe.
Maggot,
Magic, n. idan.
Magic-lantern,
atupa onidan.
Magician, n. alalupayida, 0~6,
alaf9"1~'
Magnanimous, adj.
MAL
~,
9w 9
Majority,
Dlai
Ibv l
O(
Ie
MAL
MAR
88
llanufactory, n. ibiti a
ohun
titA.
ill,ldu si.
IlanUlCript, adJ. iwe ti a fi qwq
kq. n. iwe a fi qwq kq.
1Iany, adJ pupq, pq, qpqlqpq.
IIIap, n. aworan ill,! aiye. v. la
sill,!.
Mar, v.t. bajl,!, pa.lara.
Marabout, n. I,!iyl,! akq.
lIaran~dha, n. Oluwa wa mbq.
1 Cor. xvi. 22.
1larau4, v.t. and i. W8 ikogun
kin.
Marauder, n. apiyl,! kiri.
Marble, n. okuta didan.
IIarch, n. 0IlU I,!kl,!ta 9dun. v.t.
and i. nrin 1~~I,!.
Mare, n. abo ~.
IIargin, n. eU, bebe.
Marine, adJ. ti okun.
Mariner, n. atukq okun.
Mark, n. ami, apa. v.t. sami sit
kiyesi.
Market, n. qja. v.t. ta qja, n\
qja.
Market-day, n. qjq qja.
IIIarket-place, n. ibi qja.
llarriage, n. isoyigi, igbeyawo.
Marrow, n. qr8 egungun.
Marry, v.t. and i. gbe ni iyawo,
so ni yigi.
IIarsh, n. ira, I,lrl,!, abat8..
llarshal, v.I. and i. to 1~1,lII1,!.
Digitized by
MAR
Ifarahy,
MEA
89
add.
kiki ira.
IIart, n. 9ja.
Martial, adj. ti ogun.
1Iartin, n. a.Japandfil.
1IariJr, n. ajfilriku.
llartyrdom, n. ikli ajfilrikli.
Marvel, n. ohun iyanu. v.i.
~nu ya ni.
Marvello1U, adj. iyanu.
lIaaouIiDe, add. ak9, 9k9nri.
Mash, v.t. rUn, pOlu.
Mask, n. iboju. ipsrsda. v.t.
bo.oju.
/
lluon, n. a.m91e okuta, agb~
okuta.
lluonry, n. i~fil a.m91e okuta.
lluquerade, n. ipa oju m9, ips
. sra da. v. i. ljIe egungun, IjI6
gfillfildfil
1Iasa, n. iIjIu, ak0P9. v.t. and i.
ljIuP9.
lIIaIIIacre, n. pipa. v.t. pa ni
ipakupa.
lluaage, n. ipa ara fun iwosan.
llassive, adj. wuwo, tobi.
IIaat, n. op6 9k9.
1IIaster, n. olori. ala.koso, 9ga.
1IIaster-builder, n. olori 9m91e.
Masterful, adj. 919gh9n ni iIjIfil.
MasW'piece, n. olubori iljlfil.
1Iaster8hip, n. aye alakoBo.
JIastery, n. iIjIfilgun, ibori.
llasticate, v.t. j fil, run.
llaatioation, n. irun onjfil Ii filnu.
Mat, n. filni. v.t. and i. fi filni boo
Match, n. iljlsna; id9gba; filgb~.
ra; isoyigi.
Match-boz, n. ile iljllma.
Matchless, add. lailfilgbfilra.
Mate, n. filnikeji, filgbfil. 1I.t. and i.
soyigi.
Material, n. nkan ti sra; &1j19,
ohun elo ti aft IjI6 nksn. adj.
pataki.
Maternal, adj. ti iya.
Maternity, n. lwa iya.
lIatricide, .n. pipa iya filni.
filk9'
MEA
lleas1es. n.pl. eyi. tabi
&run ~yi.
MET
90
add. ti ogUn.
ti egbOgi.
lIeditation, n. i~ro.
lIedium, n. arin. ohun elo.
lied ley, n. idarudapQ.
lleek, adj. P4i'I4i'. tutu Ii Qk8n.
n. QIQkAn tutu.
v.t.
kilQ fun. d4i'ruba. YQ 14i'nu.
lIenagerie, n. akoj9PQ 4i'ranko
igb4i'.
Mend, v.t. and i. tun-fie. mu-san.
lIender, n. alatunfle.
Mendicant, n. alagbe.
lIenial. adj. lainilari. i'l4i'-~.
lIen-pleasers, n. al8fl8wu enia.
lIental. adj. ti iyll.
Mention, n. iranti. ida.i-ukQ. v.t.
fie iranti. da orukQ. 89 ti.
Mercantile, add. ti o~wo. ti
owt..
llercenary, n. alagbSfle. ojukokoro ere.
Mercer, n. oluta 8fI9.
lIerchandise, n. Qja titB.
lIercbant, n. on~wo.
IIercifuI, adj. lanu. niY9nu.
lIerciless, adj. laini anu.
lIercy, n. anu. iyQnu.
Mere, adj. ~. kiki.
lIerge, v.t. and i. gbemi. bQ sinu.
Meridian, n. Q8an gangan.
Merit, n. ere, itQSi. itoye.
lIeritorious, adj. niyin. nitoye.
llerriment, n. aYQ, idaraya.
lIerry, adj. inu didun. lay9.
lIerry-making, n. ~iya.
1Iesh, n. alafo larin okun aw9n.
11811, n. rudurudu, onj4i' ajQj4i"
lIessage, n. i'l4i' riran. ibin. 91'9.
llessenger, n. ik9. ODfl8, iranfl4i"
Messiah, n. Kristi. 4i'niti a fi
ororo yAn.
Met, v.t. pade.
1Ietal, n. orukQ ti a fi npil iru
nkan bi wurs. fadaka. irin.
id4i'. oje. etc.
Digitized by
MET
lIIetaphor, n. ifi ohun kan juwe
ekeji.
1IIete. v.t. wQn.
lIIeter, n. o,uwQn, I.wQn.
1IIethinks, v.i. mo ~bi, mo ro pe.
lIIethod, n. ilana, l.wa, ito l'i'S'i'SI,',
Qna lati fi ,e nkan.
lIIetre, n. o,uwQn.
lIIetropolis, n. olu ilu.
Mettle, n. igboiya.
lIIew, n. kike ologbo.
lIIioe, n.pl. aWQn ekute.
lIIiel, adj. larin, lagbedemeji.
lIIidday, n. 988.n gangan, idaji
QjQ.
lIIiddle, n. arin, agbedemeji.
lIIidd1e-aged, adj. abQ QjQ.
lIIiddle-man, n. a.larobQ. a.la.rena.
lIIiddHDg, adj. ni iWQntuwQnsi.
lIIidge, n. kantikanti.
lIIidDight, n. QganjQ.
lIIidshipman, n. oloye ninu QkQ.
lIIidst, n. ii.ri.n.
~way, n. agbedemeji Qna.
tiwife, n. olutqju aWQn ti
nrqbi QmQ.
tiwifery, n. i,I,' olutqju ni bibi
QmQ.
lIIieD, n. lwo, iri.
lIIight, n. agbara. ips. v.t. Ie.
lIIightily, adv. gidigidi, lQpQIQPQ.
lIIighty, adj. alagbara.
lIIigrate, v.i. ~ lati ibi kan lQ si
ibomiran.
lIIigratiQD, n. i,ipo.
lIIilcb, adj. I,'ran abiyamQ.
lIIild, adj. jl,'jl,'; pI,'Il,', tuju.
lIIildew, n. imuwOdu, bibu.
lIIile, n. 0l\luwQn Qna, irin OgUh
i,I,'ju.
lIIileatone, n. okuts isami Qna.
lIIilitant, adj. nja., njagun.
lIIilitary, n. ti ogun, ti QmQogun.
lIIilitate, v.i. ~ odi si, kQjujasi.
lIIilitia, n. I,'gbl,' QmQ-ogun.
lIIilk, n. wara. v.t. fun wara..
lIIiJ lnnan, n. oluts wara, oniwara.
MIR
91
lIIill, n. QIQ, I,'rQ.
MIR
MIT
92
lIiacall, v.t.
lliscarriage, n.
iwa
buburu,
i~~nu.
lIIIishap, n. jambs.
lIIiIiDform, v.t. ~ wi fun.
1IIisiDstIuct, v.t. ~ k9, ~ 19na.
IlliliDterpret, v.t. 'Ii tum9
Wiamanage, v.t. fili ~.
lIIiIJIame, v.t. ~ pe oruk9.
Misplace, v.t. fi sipo ti kO t9.
Misprint, v.t. ~ t~.
Mispronounce, ~ pe.
llilrule, n. fI8 akoso Ii 9nB ti
kO y~.
lIIIiI8, n. apem9 91a fun 9m9'
birin.
v.t. 'Ii, tase, fie
alaini, f~.ku.
lIiaaile, n. nkan ti a fi ja bi 9k9.
9ta ih9n tabi okuta.
1IiasiDg, adj. nu, f~ ku.
llilsioD, n. ill\' riran, ifil\, pataki
ti a ran ni si.
llilsioDlU'J, n. iranlil\" oni,~
Q19run.
lliuive, n. iwe ti a fi ranfil\'.
lliaapend, v.t. na ninakuna.
Milt, n. iklikii, owusuwusu.
Mistake, n. i~a, 6'i1i. v.t. fili roo
Mister, Mr., n. 9gb\,ni, apem/)
91a fun ok9nrin.
Mistletoe, n. afom9.
Mistranslate, v.t. fili yir9pada.
Mistress, 1IrB., n. iya ile, oluk9ni
obirin, ale, apem9 91a fun
obirin tabi iyawo.
Mistrust, n. ainigb\,k\,le. v.t.
filiyemeji, file ainigb\,k\,le.
i llisunderatandiDr, n. gbolohun.
IIiIflt, n. laibamu.
Misfortune, n. lifO, jamba.
ivemeji.
lIIisgive, v.t.
,9
dinku.
Digitized by
MIT
MOR
93
fi
Modern, adj.
Modest, adj.
itiju, unV8IUlrno.
Modifloation,
Modify,
i. yi ohun orin
Modulate, v.t.
pada, parfjl, tun orin ~e.
Mohammedan, n. Imale, fjlmfjl~hin Mfjlmfjldu.
Mohammedanism, n. isin Imale.
Moist, adj. tutu.
Moisten, v.t. and i. mu-tutu, bomi
Moisture,
Molasses,
Mole,
il10
Molest,
Molestation,
Mollify, v.t. kim, mu-rfjl, tu-ninu.
Molten, adj. elida, y.
Moment, n. i,?~ju kan.
Momentous, adj. ni pataki.
Monarch, n. fjlba.
Monogamy,
obinrin
kan,?o,?o
iyawo.
Monopolise, v.t. gbakadfjl, fil?et~ni
nikan,?o~o.
nkan titobiju.
iwa ~a.
Monstrons,
Month,
Monthly,
lo,#o,?u.
Monument, n. iboji, ohun iranti.
Mood, n. iwa, inu.
Moody, adj. kanra, ni ibinu.
Moon, n. o~upa, o,?l1.
Moonless, adj. laini o,?upa.
Moonlight, n. imfjll~ o,?upa.
Moor, n. a,?61~; aWfjln larubawa.
qkq
il~.
fajuro, gq.
ti il?~.
i. tumfjl nips
nipa ti lwa.
Morality, n. iwa rere, iI?~ rere,
~kfjl i~~ iwa laiye.
Moral law, n. ofin iwa, ~ri fjlkan.
Morass, n. ira, abata.
Morbid, adj. lailera.
MOR
Bore, adj. si, julq, siwaju.
Boreover, adv.
p~lup~lu,
ju
b~
Iq.
Borrow, n. qla.
Borsel, n. bkele.
BortaI, adj. ti iku, ara. idibaj~,
oku.
Bortality, n. iku.
Bortar, n. od6.
Mortgage, v.t. fi s9fa, fi dogb.
Borti1lcation, n. iparun, ibaj~,
iku, ir~sil~.
Bortify, v.t. and i. parun, ba.j~,
r~.sil~.
Botto, n. qrq
Mould. n.
I'.t.
MUM
94
~u,
~.
erup~
po.
il~;
a.p~r~.
~.
il~
Bourner, n. qlqfq.
Mourning, n. ~q 9fq.
BoWIe, Itice, n. ekute, ~liri.
Mouae-trap, n. pakute.
Moustache, n. irun ete bke
qkqnrin.
Mouth. n. ~nu.
Mouthful, n. ikunnu.
..
Movable, n. ohun ti a Ie gbe kiri_
Move, v.t. and i. ~popad8, rin.
yi sihin yi SQhun, kq-omnu.
MUM
Bushroom, n. olu.
Busic, n. orin.
Busica1, adj. ti orin.
BuaiciaD, n. olorin, aludUru,
afunfere.
Buak, n. isa.~t8..
Buaket, n. ibe;>n.
lIIusliD, n. 8119 f~l~f~I~.
lIIust, 1I.a. ko Ie 118 alaill~, ko
gbe;>de;> lie alaillB
Bustard, n. eweko.
Buster, n. agbaje;>, akoje;>pe;>. 1I.t.
and i. to, pe.je;>, k6.je;>.
Busty, adj. didikasi, bibaj~.
Butable, adj. ti a Ie yipada.
Bute, adj. yadi, dak~. n. odi.
BuWate, 1I.t. ge apakan junu.
Butiny, n. 9t~.
Butter, 1I.t. and i. kim.
Button, n. ~ran agutan.
Butual, adj. ti a 118 ipBlliparq,
We;>pe;>, alabapin nipa gbigb8.
ati fifunni.
Buzzle, 1I.t. di Ii ~nu.
Illy, pron. temi.
1Iyriad, n. aimoye, e;>pe;>le;>pe;>.
NAT
95
Myrrh, n. ojia.
lIIIyself, pron. tlkarami.
lllyaterious, adj. ti 0 jinl~, ti 0
ju ime;> Ie;>.
IIIystery. n. ohun ijinl~. ju iDle;>
le;>.
IIystic, adj. ti ohun ijinl~, ni
aFi-
N.
~ kekere. 1I.t. and i.
I~nu. mubinu.
NBI. n.
ye;>.
NAT
Native, n.
NEU
96
ibil~.
adj. ti ibi, ti
,a.
Nativity, n. ibi.
Natural, adj. adanida, ti iwa ,a.
Naturally, adv. nipa ,a, tinu
tinu.
Naughtiness, n. iwabuburu,
~-
k~e.
Necromancy, n. alupayida, o.
Need, n. aini.
Needful, adj. kole~aini.
Needle, n. ab~r~.
Needless, adj. lainilari, lal.
Needle-woman, n. obinrin ti
nranw
Needle-work, n.
i~~ ab~r~.
o~.
talaka.
~in ama
si aW9n 9m9 r~, ba ninu
it~.
~iy~ ti a ~li"Il>
pa ninu~.
Net, n. aW9n.
Net, Nett, adj. ojuowo, laidinlaile.
Nether, adj. iha isal~, ti isal~.
Nettle, n. werepe.
Nettle-rash, n. 8run aW9 ara;
ina 9run.
Network, n. ~~ aW9n.
Neuralgia, n. ira ti oju tabi ori ;
truu, ak9 'i'f9ri.
Neuter, adj. ki ~ ak9 ki i~ abo,
ailfe ninu 9kan.
Nestling, n. 9m9
Digitized by
NEU
Neutrality, n. 1wa ~ ninu 9kan.
Never, Ne'er, adll. b~9 lai.
Nevertheless, adll. ~bon, biotil~nbi'.
Night-watch, n. iw om.
Nimble, adj. yara, kankan.
Nine, add ~.
Nineteen, adj. okandilogun.
Nineteenth, add. ikQkan-di.logun.
Ninety, adj. idQrun.
Ninth, add. i'ki'8&n.
Nip, 1I.t. and i. ja, r~, tQ.
Nipple, n. 9mu; ~~o on Qmu.
Nit, n. i'yin in8..
No, adv. bi'kQ, ndao, agb9.
Nobility, n. lwa 91a.
Noble, n. ~ 91&, i'niti a bi reo
Nobleman, n. Ql9tQ, Q19la.
Nobocly, n. ko si ~nikan, enia
lasan.
NOT
97
H
Digitized by
NOT
OBS
98
O.
Oar. n.
aj~.
il""
Oasis. n.
""l~tu
Ioju larin
a!f8J"".
SQ 9rQ
Digitized by
OBS
Observer,
olukiyesi, ol~9.
Obsolete, adj. ti atijC?
Obstacle, n. ohun idina, idiwC?
Obstinacy, n. aigbC?ran, agidi,
olori lile.
Obstinate, adj. ~ agidi, ~e
aigbC?ran.
Obstruct, v.t. and i. di Ii C?na.
idiwC?
Obstruction.
ni, gba.
riri.
Obtrude,
Obtmlion,
Obviate,
kuro
lC?na.
Obvious, adj. lai~oro ri, hihan
gbangba.
Occasion, n. aye, 9na. idi.
Occasional, adj. l~kC?ka.n.
Occasionally, adv. l~kC?kan.
Occident, n. iha iwC? orun.
Occidental,
ti iwC?orun.
Occult,
ni
Occupaot,
ini,
Occupation.
Occupier,
Occupy, v.t. ~owo, ~i~~, gba ipo.
Occur, v.i. ~~, han.
Occurrence, n. ohun ti 0 If~,
ohun alabapade.
Ocean, n. okun nla, agbami
okwl.
Ochre, n. filfun
Octa:goa,
Octave,
October,
Ocular,
Oculist,
Odd,
Of,
Off,
kuro.
Offal, n. igb~, ifun ~ran, iwC?danu.
Offence, n. ~'I~, ik98~, ohun
idugbolu, ohun ibaninuj~.
Offend, v.t. and i. ba.ninu.j~. 'I~,
mu kC?B~.
Offender, n.
Oftensive,
fun orim, mu
igbeja.
ru.~bC?; fl..IC?,
rubC?
or~.
Offertory, n.
itQr~, idawo.
Ot!haod, adv. Of' adj. laimurat~I~.
otIlce, n. ~~. ipo ilf~. oye.
OIBcer, n. ijoye, 0lllf~. olori, t~tu.
OIBcia1, adj. lab~ &If~. nipa
agbara oye.
OIBciate, v.i.
ilf~ oye.
lIadasi, 'Iofofo b~.
ahu eweko.
OrnO, iran.
Oftentimes. adv.
nigba pUPC?
Aa!
Oh,
C?r8..
Oily, adj. Ii epo.
Oil-palm, n. C?p~.
Ointment, n. ohun ikunra.
Old, Olden. adj. darugbo, gb6.
Old-times, adv. igba atijC? ti
lailai.
Olive,
Omega,
Omen,
ti mbC?
ti buburu ti
Ominous,
on.
arun oju.
laibamu.
"'~"""""'" anfani, ija.
Ode, n. orin.
Odious, adj. ni irira.
Odium, n. irira.
Odoriferous, adj. ti 0 ni orim.
Odour, n. oriln, okiki.
Odds,
OMN
99
lfekC?ja, igbagbe.
Omit, v.t.
gbagbe, fl.'Bil~.
Omnipotence, n. agbara aUopin.
iwa ti Olodumare.
Omnipotent, adj. Olodumare. ni
agbara aUopin.
OMN
Omnipresent, adj. iwa ni ibi
gbogbo ni akoko kanna.
OmDiscient, adj. QIQgbQn julQ,
olum(l ohun gbogbo, ti 0 si
Ie ri ohun gbogbo.
OmuivoroWl, adj. jij~ ohun gbogbo.
prep. lori
Once, odv. l~kan, nigba kan.
One, adj. Qkan, eni
Onen., n. ~kan.
OnerOWl, adj. lile, inira.
Oneaelf, pnm. on tikarar~.
One-sided, adj. Ii ~gb~ kan, Ii
apa kan.
ODion, n. a.lubQsa.
Onlooker, n. oluworan.
Only, adv. Q~, pere.
0D8et, n. ikQlu; ipari.
ODIlaught, n. ikQlu, ipakupa.
On11l, n. ~, inira.
Onward, adv. siwaju.
Onyz, n. okuta oniyebiye kan.
Oose, fI.e. MId i. sunjade, tujade. n. ~~, p~t~p~t~.
Opaque, adj. ,6, ti ka mQ gira..
()pen, v.t. ,1-sil~, ya.; tum(l.
adj. , . ; nigbangba; yiy&.
()pen-haDded, adj. laW!?, tuwQka.
Open-hearted, adj. tunuka, lai-
em.
I~tan.
ORG
100
r~.j~.
Oppression, n. inilara.
Oppressive, adj. nilara.. PQnloju.
Oppressor, n. aninilara.
Opprobrium, n. ~gan, ebu.
Optic, adj. ti oju.
Optimism, n. igbagbQ pe gbogbo
nkan
~~
fun rere.
ORI
OVE
101
~f;l.
iwa.
0rigjDal, adj. ti atetek91f!!, Bcla4e.
Originally, adv. nipilf;llff;l.
Originate, v.t. and i. pllf;l!ff;l, bf;lrf;l,
da-silf;l.
Ornament. n. ohun 9If9.
1m
v.t.!fe
Orphan, n. alaiIobi
Orphanage, n. ibiti a If!! itc?ju
aW9n alailobi.
Orthodox, adj. ye Ii f;lk9.
Oscillate, v.t. and i. tt aiwa tl
s~hin.
Outlay, n. inawo.
Outlet. n. oju iIf8.n jade.
Outlive, v.t. wa lii.ye If;lhin iku
f;llomiran.
OVE
PAL
102
P.
Pace, n. irin, iflisli'. v.t. and i. rin
gMre.
Pacifier, n. oniIaja.
Pacify, v.t. tu, r9.
Pack, n. li'ru, okilte. v.t. di f;Jru.
Package, n. Ii'rU, edi.di.
Packer, n. li'niti 0 di li'ril.
Packet, n. edi.di kekere.
Packing, n. palli'mlj), di-Ii'ru.
Pad, n. irqri kekere, 0lluka.
Paddle, n. iwalf;J, ajf;J. v.t. and i.
wa j~, lIire ninu omi.
Paddock, n. Ij)gba aWlj)n Ii'FPn'
Padlock, n. agadagodo.
Paean, n. orin aYIj) ir,li'gun.
Pagan, n. keferi, ablj)risa.
Paganism, n. iwa aWlj)n keferi.
Page, n. ewe iwil; iranllli'klj)nri.
Pageant, n. ifi.han, aworan, if1ire.
Pail, n. koroba, Ij)P9n.
Pain, n. irora., ~dun, riro. v.t.
dim, roo
Painful, adj. didun ni.
Painless, adj. ailli'dun, airo.
Painstaker, n. ~Ii', alaplj)n.
PainstakiDg, adj. nilfli'ninu, laplj)n.
Paint, n. tiro, aj~, 9da, ese.
v.t. kim, fi. tiro kim.
Painter, n. a fi. qda tabi ese kWl
nkan.
Pair, n. awli' meji, ohun meji ti
o ba ara wlj)n mu. v.t. and i.
pin ni meji, so nkan meji
plj)
Palace, n. Min, ile Ij)ba.
Palatable, adj. ladim.
Palate, n. imlj) itqwo.
Palatial, adj. bi ti afin.
Palaver, n. apejlj), apero.
Pale, adj. jijoro, fuwlj)fuwlj),
rqndlj)nrqndlj)n.
Paleness, Pallor, n. ille fuwQ'
fuwlj).
Palisade, n. igi 9gba.
Pall, n. a119 ileke igunwa, a119
bibo posi.
Pallet, n. ibusun ti a fi. koriko ~.
Palliate, v.t. fi. awawi bo, mu san
dili', din irora kil.
Digitized
By
PAL
PAR
103
Palm, n.
9P~; at~l~w9
Palm-oil, n. epo.
Palm-wiDe, n. ~mu.
Palmy, adj.
nilI~gun.
l~ro
Palpable, adj.
iri, nigba.
ologun.
ngba.
Parade, n.
Paragon, n.
ap~r~.
Parasol, n. igborun.
Parcel, n. Midi, ~rU kekere;
egblnrin.
dB.
PAR
Parson, n. alufa.
Parsonage, n. ile alufa.
Part, n. apakan, ipa, ipin.
v.t. and i. pin, ya.
Partake, v.t. and t. ba.pin.
Partaker, n. alabapin.
Partial, 000. ti apakan, ni
ojusaju.
Partiality, n. itojusaju.
Participate, v.t. and i. bapin.
Participation, n. ibapin.
Particle, n. kiun, glngin.
ParticuJar, 000. pataki, y~ fun
afiyeei, idl.
Partioularise, v.t. t9 pinpin.
Particularly, adv. Bin, papa,
p~lup~lu, ni pataki.
Parting, n. ipinya.
PartiaaD, n. ti 0 dawqPQ bani
'Ill nkan.
Partition, n. ikele, ipin.
Partly, adv. ni apakan.
Partner, n. alabapin, ~gb~, alab~~, ~nikeji
Pus.
PAW
104
PAY
PER
105
~ran.
v.t_
k9we.
~~.
P8IlD&D.t, n. asia
t~r~
gigun.
Pensive, adj.
Pensiven8llll, n. ikinu, ironu.
Penury, n. Bini, talaka.
People, n. oril~ ade, enia. v.t_
tosi, fi enia Bi.
Pepper, n. ata.
Peppermint, n. efinrin ata.
Peradventure, adv. b<;Iya, alabapade. n. iyemeji, aidaju.
Perambulate, v.t. rin la ja.
Perambulation, n. irin laja.
Perceive, v.t. kiyesi, ri.
Perception, n. ikiyesi, tro, 9gb9n,
imQ.
Perch, n. ibuw9 y~. __v.t. and i.
wQbi y~.
Digitized by
PER
Perchance. adv. bqya, ni ala
bapade.
tito.
~.
~n.
Perc11S8ion, n. llumqra.
Perdition, n. iparun, iljllgbe.
PeremptOfJ. adj. pli'lu agbara.
PereDDial, adj. niduro Pli' titi,
~,
pipe.
PER
106
PER
Pester, 1I.t.
ye;>l~nu.
aja.ka.l~
Pestilence, n.
arun.
Pestle, n. e;>ffie;>ri.od6.
Pet, n. 9~ ik~, ayanf~; ibinu.
1I.t. k~.
PetitiOD, n.
~b~,
ibere, adura.
.aw,
PIN
107
Picture, n. aworan,
Picturesque, adj. 0
ap~r~.
y~ aworall.
mrs..
Pike, n. 9kQ.
Pile, n. ebe, okiti. 1I.t. ko-je;>,
ko ohun Ie ohun.
Piles, n.pl. j fildij fildi
Pilfer, 1I.t. ~e afe;>wc;>ra., jale.
Pilferer, n. a.lafe;>we;>ra, ole.
Pilgrim, n. erb, alarinkiri, olubfil
ibi mime? woo
Pilgrimage, n. ibfil ibi mime;> wo,
irin ajo Ii aiye, atipo, mn
ero.
Pill, n. i~ ogun.
Pillage, n. ik6, ikogun. 1I.t. k6,
jale.
Pillar, n. e;>w(m, bp6.
Pillow, n. i~ri, timtim.
Pillow-case, Pillow-alip, n. apo
~ri.
1I.t.
ame;>na.
Pimple, n. eBUSU ara, rorfil.
Pin, n. iikan.
Digitized by
Google
...
--
...
PIN
PLE
108
Plasterer, n. \lniti
nr~le.
.u-e.
Digitized by
PLE
Plenitude, n. ~kun.
Plenteo1Jl; adj. pq puP9.
Plentiful. adj. qpqlqpq.
Plenty, n. pupq. qpqlqpq.
Pliable, adj. tit~. ailloro t~.
Pliers, n.pl. filmu kekere.
Plight, n. iwa, ipo.
Plod, v.t. and i. rin Pfillfil.
Plot, n. fil~. lmq buburu; ilfil
biri. v.t. di rikifIi sit gbimq
buburu.
Plotter, n. onigbimq buburu.
Plough, n. ohun elo itulfil. v.t.
and i. tulfil.
Ploughshare, n. irin qkq itulfil.
Pluck, n. igboiya. ilaiya; ifatu.
v.,. and i. fa.-tu. ja. fa.-yq.
Plucky, adj. laiya. nigboiya.
Plug, n. edidi. idfilnu.
Plum, n. eso igi kan.
Pl11lll8P. n. iy~ filin.
Plumb, n. oje imunaro, oje
idiwqn.
PlumbUDe, n. okim-iwqn.
Plume, ~. in filin. v.t. tun iyfil
"e.
PlumP, adj. Mnra.
Plunder, n. ikogun. v.t. ko.
jaie. "e igara..
Plunderer, n. ole. igara..
PlUDIe, v.t. and i. gbe-bq. rl sinu
nkan.
Plural, n. ju qbn lq.
Pl118, n. ifikun. ami un bayi +.
Pfillu +.
Ply, v.t. and i. 'lillfil laisimi. ~
iiP9n, wakq.
Poach, v.t. and i. wq si oko filnikan
lati ji ~.
Poacher, n. filniti 0 ji filran.
Pocket, n. apo filwu. v.t. fi. ainu
apo.
Pocket handkerchief, n. gele
inuju.
Pocket money, n. OWO-nB.
Pod, n. pOdi eI!t> igi.
Poem, n. iwe akewl orin.
PON
109
fillfil8fil8fil
pam.
Digitized by
PON
PRA
llO
PRA
PRE
HI
iyaju.
olu~e.
~Ii'in.
Prank, n. erekere.
Prattle, v.t. and i. 89r9 bokiboki.
Prattler, n. ~niti 089r9 bokiboki.
Prawn, n. ade, alsk .
Pray, v.t. and i. gbadura,
b~b~,
t~l~.
~ju
igba.
olori, ileke.
l~JU.
n.
yan.
Ii ogedengbe.
Precipitation, n. iwara, ikanju.
Precipitous, adj. logedenghe.
Precise, adj. lakoko gan.
Precision, n. dade, g~g~, igba
gao.
Preclude, v.t. sa m9 'de, di 1908.
bi
t9~.
Precede, v.t.
~ni
ninu oye.
Prelude, n. ~ju.
Premature, adj. ~ju akoko.
Premeditate, v.t. ro t~l~, gbimQ
tfill~.
Premeditation, n. iro
t~l~,
i,aro
t~I~.
Premier, n. olori,
~aju.
adj. ti
i~aju,
pataki.
Premise, n. atete ro
Premises, n.pl. ile.
t~l~.
Premium, n. ere.
PremoDish, v.t. kil9 fun
Digitized by
t.~l~.
PRE
PRI
112
iiarahan bi otit9.
Prevarication,
n.
iyapa,
9r9
tli\lli\,
PrepOSIIIlII,
,aju; di-19W9.
idaduro. idil9W9.
ni agbara ida-
laisi
ti
~e ti o;lni.
ninu ij'jl.
v.i.
Prescience, n. im9to;llfiJ
Prescribe, v.t. and i. fi
~o;l
fun.
lana.
n.
9r~.
~bun.
ipam9. it9ju.
Preserve, v.t. pam9. ~e itQju.
Preserver, n. 01upam9. olutQju.
Preside, v.i. ~e akoso, ~ olori.
President, n. alakoso, olori.
Press, n. l.bilu, 9P9 enia, ohun
elo ito;lwe. v.t. and i. to;l, r9liI.
h8. Ii aye, ~ m9, fUn.
Prllllllllle,
ikimqle. tito;l, fifUn.
iwa.
kugbu,daw91e
gbagb'jl laiwadi.
ikUgbu, igbo;l.
aidaniloju.
PrI!IU:mptuclUIlly,
fi ikugbu~.
Presuppose, v.t. ro to;llo;l.
Pretenoe, n. .han, ifarahan bi
otitQ.
Pretend, v.t. and i. ~e bi o;lnipe,
~
.hSn.
Primate,
n. olori ju ni ij9.
PRI
113
PRO
DIQitizedbyGoogle
PRO
PRO
114
Project,
19OOro. v.t. and i.
yqri jade, gbiro.
ProWlo, adj. ni ibisi, ni ir~, hihu.
mU'PfIl,
duro titi.
Promenade, n. igbaffllffll' qna irin
v.t. and i. rin,
tq.
ni-yiYfll' ni titq.
ohun ini, i~.
lsqtfillfil
and i. 8q-tfillfil.
alaaqtfillfll, woli.
Propheteu,
woli obirin.
Propitiate, v.t. la-nija, ~-etutu.
Propitiation, n. etutu.
PrOportiOD, n. ipo oniriiru nkan
si ara wqn, o,?uwqn.
Propose, v.t. da-imqran, muwa
fun ifiyesi.
PrI[)p()BitiOll, n. imuwa fun ifiyesi,
Pr(ID8rlv.
~-
Prompter, n. al?inileti.
Promptitude, n. imura, ~tan.
Promptness, n. kiskia. nikank8lll?i.
Promulgate, v.t. kede, tan-kalfll,
wi-kiri.
PrODOUD, n.
~Ir(;)
fa-~,
ifasi.
ohun elo bi
ii-gUn.
ti a 10 dipo
orukc;l nkan.
PrODOUDCe, v.t. and i. Pll, s9rq.
ProDUDciation, n. ipe, is9rq.
Proof, n. ami, fIlri.
gblmq, gbiro.
oluwa, olohun.
~ede, ibamu.
kikq.
lepa, ii-sun.
IDsiIn.
Prosecutor, n. olufisiIn.
Proselyte, n. alawq~.
Prospect, n. ifi oju si qna, hihan,
iwo, ir\'
Prosper, v.t. andi. ~rere, ~Ssiki.
Prosperity, n. alafia, isiki.
Prostitute,
pan~a obirin,
agbore.
ta. fun iwa.
buburu,
ni iffllkuffll.
il?agOOre. il?6
ni idqbal~. v.t.
d9 bal fil
ProstratiOD, n. idabulfil' laini
agbara.
Protect, v.t. dabobo.
PrOtectiOD, n. abo.
Protector, n. alabo.
PUR
115
PRO
PublioaD, n. agbowode.
PublioatioD, n. ikeda, it~we.
Publioly, adv. ni gbangba.
Protest. v.t. and i. t~numq, kil9.
Publiah, v.t. 89 di mimq, kede,
n. ikede, ikil9.
t~ iwe fun tita.
Protract, v.t. fa-gun, mu-p~.
Protraction, n. ifAgun, imup~.
Publisher, n. ~niti nt~ iwe tita.
Protrude, v.t. and i. ti aiwaju.
Pucker, v.t. .and i. ki-iweje. ka.
Puddle, n. 9g9d9 kekere, koto
Protuberanoe, n. iwU.
kekere.
Proud, adj. 19beraga..
Prove. v.t. and i. dan-wi'>, ridi.
Puff, n . .fif~, af~f~ kan.
v.t.
and i. f~.80ke.
Provender. n. sakaeaka, koriko
PagWat, n. ~niti nfi ikuku js.
gbigb~.
Pugnaci0118, adj. onija.
Proverb, n. owe.
Pugnacity, n. iwa onija.
Proverbial, 000. di owe, 10 bi owe.
Pull, :1.t. and i. fa.
Provide, v.t. and i. pese-siI~. pese.
Providence, n. ipese-sil~ Ql9run
Pullet, n. 9m9 adi~.
Pulley, n. ohun ~ lati fi gbe
fun aW9n a R~.
nkan ti 0 wuwo 8Oke.
Provident, adj. ni ipese t~I~,
Pulpit, n. aga iduro wasu.
niwoye.
Pulsate, v.t. and i. lu kiki.
Provider. n. apese.
Provinoe, n. igberiko.
Pulae, n. ilu kiki ti 9kan; ~wa.
Pulverize, v.t. and i. gun kunna,
ProviDoial, adj. ti agbegbe ilu.
Provision, n. onj~, ipese t~I~.
19
Provocation, n. imubinu, irUPump, n. ~rq ifa omi lati inu
kanga. v.t. and i. fa-80ke.
soke, itc?
Provoke, v.t. mu-binu, ru-soke,
PumpJdD, n. elegede.
Punoh, n. Iilu iho ai. v.t. lu iho ;
tc?
Prow, n. iwaju 9kq.
lu, na.
Prow... n. igboiya, ila.iya.
Punctilious, adj. kiyesi nkan
Prowl. v.t. and i. rin kiri wa
kinikini.
ohun ~.
Punotual, adO !fe Ii akoko, !fe g~.
Punctuate, v.t. fi ami ai iwe kika.
Pro:limate, adj. sunm9, nitosi,
Puncture, n. iho kekere. v.t.
leti.
ProDmity, n. itosi, eti.
and i. gUn.
Pungent, adj. mu, tani.
Prozy, n. Uvpo, iduro fun.
Punish, v.t. j~.niya.
Prudence. n. oye, 9gb9n.
Punishment, n. lya, ijiya.
Prudent, 000. amoye, 919gb9n.
Punt, n. 9kq kekere.
Prune, v.t. r~-19w9. r~w9, ke
kuro, wqn kuro.
! Puny, adj. kekere, alailera.
Pry, v.i. bojuwo, wadi.
Pupil, n. 9m9 i1e iwe, ak~k9.
Puppy, Pup, n. 9m9 aja.
Psalm, n. orin mim9'
Purohaae, v.t. ra. n. ohun ti a
PIaImist, n. ak9we orin mim9.
ra.
Pshaw, inter. ,i9 !
Puberty, n. akoko ti 9k9nrin
Purohaaer, n. olura.
tabi obirin ti dagba tan.
Pure, adj. mq, da 'faka, funfun
Publio, 000. ti gbogbo enia.
ni iwa.
mim9 fun gbogbo enia.
Purge, v.t. w~-mq, w~.
0
~Iomiran.
Digitized by
PUR
Purification, n. iW\lnum9.
Purifier, n. alaw\lm9.
Purify, f).t.
QUI
116
w~.m9,
89 eli mim9'
Purport, n. itum9.
Parpoae, n. ete, ero, ohun ti a
nlepa.
Purr, f).t. and i. kun bi ologini.
Pone, n. apo owo.
Purser, n. oni~ju owo ninu 9k(l.
Pursue, f).t. and i. lepa, t\lle.
Pursuit, n. ilepa, it\lle.
Purt8D&DC8, n. ikop9 inu \ll'an.
Purvey, f).t. and i. ra onj~ sil\l,
peee 8il\l fun.
Purveyor, n. oluta ohun jij~.
Pus, n. 9yun.
Puah, f).t. and i. tl bl, r9.
Puss, Puasy, n. ologba, ologini.
Put, f).t. and i. fisi.
Putref:v, f).t. and i. ba.j\l, rA.
Putrid, adj. rirA, bibaj\l.
Putty, n. \lm9, ate.
Puzzle, n. i~oro, g9, isuju.
PJgm:v, n. arara..
Pyjamas, n.pl. ,okoto duruk~.
Pyramid, n. ibi isinku aW9n
Pharoah.
P:vre. n. ikoj9 igi lati fi sun oM.
P:vthon, n. ojola.
Q.
Qaack, f).t. and i. ke bi p\lp\lin ;
adah\ln~.
Quact-doctor, n.
Qnacker:v, n. iftija
adahu~.
oni~gun ti
ka
ni im(l.
Quadrangle, n. onigun m\lrin.
Quadruped, n. \lranko \l1\l8\l
m\lrin.
Quadruple, adj. ni il9PO m~rin.
Quagmire, n. ira.
Quail, n. apara. f).t. and i. ,ojo,
b\lru, damu.
Quaint, adj. ajeji.
Quake, f).i. gb(ln, wariri. mi.
Qualification, n. imuye.
QuaJifJ, f).t. and i. muye.
Quality, n. iwa, agbara.
Qualm., n. aibal\l \lri 9kan.
Quandar:v, n. hiha sarin meji.
Quantity, n. titobi, iW9n, iye.
Q1l&r!Ultine. n. elida ok9 duro
nitori aisan.
Quarrel, n. ija, as9. f).i. ja, 89.
Quarrelsome, adj. nija.
Quarr:v, n. iho nibiti a nf9 okuta.
Quart, n. idam\lrin a"uw9n.
Quarter, n. idam\lrin ohunkohun.
QuarterlJ, adj. ni idam\lrinm~rin, Ii o'u m\ltam\lta.
Quarter-muter, n. olubojuto
ibugbe ati onj\l ti aW9n
9m 9-ogun.
Quartette, Quartet, n. \lni m\lrin.
Quash, f).t. t\l.m91\l, '\lgun.
Quaver, f).t. and i. wahim Ii orin.
Qua:v, n. ebute, ibi igunl\l si.
Queen, n. ayaba, 9ba obirin.
Queenl:v, adf). or adj. bi ayah&.
Queer, adj. ya~, ~odi.
Quell, v.t. mu.dakt;l, part;l, t\lm91\l, ~t;lgun.
Quenoh, f).t. pa-kti. pana.. parun.
Querulous, adj. ainitt;l19run, rahim.
Quer:v, n. ibere. ere.
Quest, n. wakiri.
Question, n. lbere. v.t. bi i liire.
Questionable, adj. niruju, aidaniloju.
Quibble, n. ja lori nkan kekere.
Quic~, adj. yara, laye.
n. alaye.
Quicken, f).t. and i. 89 eli aye. 89-ji.
Quiotener, n. \lniti 0 89 di aye.
Quiotlime, n. eru ti a ka bu omi
pa.
Digitized by
QUI
RAN
117
R.
Rabbi, n. OlukQni, QrukQ ti
aWQn Jii fi pe aWQn ti 0 nkQ
ofin.
Rabbit, n. ehoro onirun.
Rabble, n. QPQ enia alainilari;
aWQn .. QmQ ita."
Raotet, n. ariwo.
Radiance, n. ltanmQlf,l, idan
maran.
Radiant, adj. ti~n.
Radiate, v.t. and i. tan, ran bi
orun.
B.adiOaI, adj. ti ipilf,l'f,l, ti gbongbo.
B.adicaIlr, adv. tegbo-tigaga.
Raft, n. adilu igi ti 0 fo loju omi.
Rafter, n. f,lkf,l il~, iti igi ile.
Rag, n. akisa.
Rage, n. irunu, ibinu. v.i. binu
fufu, ru.
Ragged, adj. alakiea, palapala.
Raid, n. igboguntl. v.t. and i.
gbogun si, lVlu.
Rail, n. Qgba irin tabi ti igi, irin
lori eyiti Qk9 ilf,l nrln. v.tand i. B9lV abu, SQI"9 f,lgan.
RailWay, n. Qna Qk9 ilf,l.
Raiment, n. BIIQ.
BaiD, n. ojo. v.t. and i. lVjo, r9.
RainboW, n. o,umare.
RainoIoud, n. ikuku ojo.
Raindrops, n. ~QI"9 ojo.
Rainy, adj. QjQ ojo.
Raise, v.t. gbe-soke. gbeleke,
gbe-duro.
Raisin, n. eBO aja.ra..
Rake, n. ohun elo ti a fi nko nkan
jQ. v.t. and i. ko-jQ.
Rally, v.t. and i. ~ ogun jQ, gba
agbara titun.
Bam, n. agbo. v.t. fi agbara Ie.
Ramadan, n. o~u awf,l Imale.
Ramble, n. irin kakiri. v.i. rin
kakiri.
Rampant, adj. fo soke gija.
Rampart, n. odi ilu.
Ramrod, n. Qpa ibQn.
Rancid, adj. kan, m~filri.
Rancour, n. irira, kata, arankan.
Random, adj. alabapade, lairotf,llf,l.
Range, v.t. and i. to If,lBf,lBf,l; rin
kakiri.
Digitized by
...
...
RAN
Rapidity,
Rapine, n.
Rapt, adj. fetisil'll pelu ipar91'9~
Rapture. n. ayq nIa.
Rare, adj. ~,?w9n, alp,?
Rarely, adv. laiw,?p,?
Rascal, n. eniakenia, enia lasan,
.. ,?m,?
Rase, Raze,
w6.palfil, re.lol'i,
parfil, parun.
Rash, adj. ikugbii, laifarabalfil'
sure. n. ~yi, esu.
Rashly, adv. laironu.
Rasp, n. ohun 9na kan, ayiIn.
Rat, n. ekute.
Rate, n. iye, 0liluw9n. v.t.
~iro, 89 lye
bawi.
Rather, ad'v. kuku, sanju.
Ratify, v.t. pinnu, fi ohim sit
Ration, n. onjfil oj,? ti aw,?n
,?m,?ogun.
Rational, adj.
iye ninu.
Rattle, v.t.
pariwo,
PfilkfilPfilkfil, kigbe.
Ravage, v.t. and i. s,? di ahoro,
parun.
Rave. v.t. and i.
mironu
Ravel, v.t.
rudurudu.
Raven, n. filiYfil lwo.
Ravening, n. apanij fiI.
REB
ll8
onj'll'
Ravin,
Ravine,
Ravish, v.t.
nIa.
t~
Ii ogo, fi agbara
mu.
nkawe.
Ready, adj. mura, ~ tan.
Real, adj. tot<;l, daju, lododo.
Reality, n. otit<;l, ododo.
Realization, n. im~e.
Realize.
mu~e, mu
Really, adl), dajudaju,
ododo
Realm,
i1fi1yba.
Ream, n. ewe tBkAda, (480 ewe).
Reap, v.t. and i. kore, ka, ~a..
Reaper, n. olukore.
Reappear,
fi ara ban
keji.
Reappoint,
tun yan
Rear, n. ~hin. v.t.
dagba, k,? Ii filk,?
Rearrange. v.t. tun to 1~~fiI.
Reason, n. idi, itori, nipa. v.t.
and
aroye,
fun.
Reasonable, adj. ti 0 t<;l.
Reasoner, n. alaroye.
Reassure, v.t. mu ki 0 daniloju.
Reattempt, v.t. tun gbidanwo
lfilkeji.
Rebel,
.gun.
~'?tQ
Rebellion,
l~kun.
REB
Rebo1lDll. v.i. tun pada s~hin;
tundi.
Rebuff, n. ik9, da-duro.
Rebuild, v.t. tun k9 l\lkeji.
Rebuke, v.t. bawi, ba-sq. n.
ibawi.
BeoaIl, v.t. pe-pada; mu wa si
iranti.
BeoaDt, v.t. and i. yi 91"9 pada,
yi iye pada.
BeoaDtation, n. iyi 91"9 pada.
Recapitulate, v.t. tun 91"9 SQ.
Recapitulation, n. itun 91"9 89.
Recapture, v.t. tun mu-lfill'U.
Recede, v.i. fa-s\lhin, pada s~hin.
Receipt, n. igb8. nkan lQwQ \lni,
iwe ij\lwQ gbigba nkan.
Receive, v.t. ghA, ri-gb8..
Recent, add. ni titun, ni l(Sl(Syi.
Recently, adv. ni l(Sl(Syi.
Receptacle, n. ibi igba ohunkohun si.
Reception, n. Igba.
Receptive, adj. gbigba.-sinu.
Recess, n. ipada S\lhin, ibi ikQk9'
Recipe, n. apejuwe.
Recipient, n. olughA, ~niti 0 gba
nkan lQwQ \lni.
Reciprocal, adj. fie pada, p~
PBr9
REO
119
RED
REI
120
REI
121
Reinforce, v.t.
agbara kun.
ogun kun ogun.
Reinforcement, n. iranlgwg.
Reins, n.pl. inti,
Reinstate, v.t. fi
ipo r~
Reiterate, v.t. tun wi.
Reject, v.t. k9-sil~. ~-ti.
Rejection,. n. ikQSilljl, ~tl.
Rejoice, v.t. and i. y9.
si.
Rejoicing, n. ay9.
Rejoin, v.t. and i. tun dara pgmg.
Rejoinder, n. esL
Relapse, f).i. tun padS. s~hin,
s~hin.
n. ipada Arnn. ifas~hin.
REN
Relate,
and
sg; ba-tan.
Relation, n. ara, ibatan ;
Relative, n.
ibatan
~Iomiran, nipa ti.
Relu, v.t. and i. d~wg. mu fuy~
diljl.
Remittent,
Rela:ation, n. idljlwg.
Remnant, n.
; irepe 8filg.
isimi.
Remonstrance,
n.
iyan.
isgrg odi
Release, n. id8Sil~. ijglgw9. v.t.
si.
da-sil~. jg-Iywy 19. tusilljl.
Remonstrate,
and i.
odi
Relent, v.i. kanu,
ba-jiyan.
Relentless, adj.
Remorse, n. abamg. \ldim ~
Reliable, adj. yiy\J fun igb~k~le.
Remorseless,
lai-kabamg.
Reliance, n. igb~k~le. isimile.
Remote, adj.
8i.
Reliant, adj. ~ghljlk\Jle.
Removal, n. iijlipo-pada. imukuro.
Relio,
ohun wllti; oku
Reliot, n. op6.
Remove, v.t. and i. fili-ipo pada,
mukuro.
Relief, n. iranlgwg. isgji. itil\Jhin.
Relieve. v.t. ran-lgw9, ti-l\Jhin.
Remunerate, v.t. san owo 9ya,
Religion, n. isln.
ere
Religious, w,j. oluf9kAnsin,
ere
owo, Remuneration,
'iI~e isin QIgrun.
9ya.
Relinquish, v.t. fi-sil\J. kg-8il\J.
Remunerative, adj. eyiti 0 mu
Relish,
it<;'wo didim. adun.
owo wa.
f).t. and i. fi adun m9. gbadim.
v.t. and
faya.
Render, v.t. fi-fun. san-fun;
Reluctanoe, n. aif~ .
. Reluctant, adj_ ~ aif~.
8g-di.
Reluctantly, adv. p\Jlu ilgra.
, Rendezvous, n. aj9. ibi-ipade.
ibi-abo.
Rely, v.i. simi Ie, gb\Jk\Jle.
Remain, v.i. ku, duro.
Renegade, n. a1aisotg. ak9-'i'gb~
Remainder, n. iyoku. i~iku.
r~ !il~.
REN
Renew, v.t. and i. B9 di qtun,
tUnfIIl
Renewal, n. isqdi-titun, it~.
Renounce, v.t. and i. k9-sil~, s~.
Renovate, v.t. B9 di qtun.
Renovation, n. itUDflll.
Renown, n. okiki, iyin.
Renowned, adj. lokiki.
Rent, n. ifaya; owo-iIe. v.t.
and i. fa-ya.
RenUDCiation, n. ikqsil~, is~.
Reopen, v.t. and i. tun ,i I~keji.
Beorpuize, v.t. tun-tO.
Repair, v.t. and i. Iq si; tun-fill,
tun ii si ipo. n. itUDflll.
Repairer, n. s.ls.tunflll.
Repast, n. onj~.
Repay, v.t. and i. san-ps.d&.
Repeal, v.t. mu-pada, pe-pada,
pa-r~.
REQ
122
Represaion, n. ikiwq.
ikimol~,
i~~gun.
Reprieve, v.t.
tu-sil~,
jqlqwq, ds.-
sil~.
REQ
Requital, n. l,lSan, ere.
Requite, v.t. san l,lSan, sanfun.
BesoiDd, v.t. ke-kuro, par~.
B.eaoue, n. igba.la, iYQ ninu ewn,
igb8sil~. v.t. YQ ninu ewn,
gbA-sil~.
RET
123
itil~hin.
iyin.
fun,
iyin,
QWQ,
Beaponaibility, n.
igb~k~le, ~k~.
ida.k~, ~il.
da.k~,
ku.
RET
Retentive, adj. ti a Ie fi parnQ.
Reticence, n. ipa ~nu mQ, idak~j~.
Retinue, n. QmQ-~bin.
Retire, fl. t. and i. fa-s~bin,
p~binda,
lQ simi.
Retirement, n. ifas~bin, isimi,
ibi ikQkQ_
Retiring, adj. ni itiju, yiy~-kuro.
Retort, n. 91'Q kikoro, 91'Q
ikanju.
Retrace, fI.t. ba Qna kanna pad&..
Retract, fI.t. and i. yi 91'Q pa.d8..
Retreat, n. ibi isimi, ibi ikQkQ,
ifas~hin, iyi ara sQtQ.
Retrench, fI.t. and i. ge owo
kuro, idinku owo.
Retribution, n. isii.npa.d8., ~.
Retrieve, fI.t_ and i. gba. pa.d8.,
mu pads. sipo.
Retrograde, adj. ifas~bin ~ odi
si.
Retrospect, n. ibojuw~bin, ironu
ohun ti 0 ti kQja_
Retr08PectiOD, n. ipadaw~hin.
Return, fI.t. and i. pa.d8., mupad&.. n. ipad&., itunde.
B.eu.niOD, n. iQkan l~bin iyanipa.
B.eu.nite, fI.t. tun so PQ l~bin
iyanipa, la-ja.
Reveal, fI_t. liIipaya, fi-han, 'iIisil~.
Revel,
RID
124
Revelle,
Revoke,
Rewarder, n.
olus~san.
~~in.
~.
Google .
RID
ir~rin, iYQIJuti
fi.r~rin. filiI~in, fi
lI.idicule, n.
v.t.
ROO
125
si.
liIe
orogun.
~I~ya.
Bidioulous, adj.
rir~rin,
pips..
nil~rin.
.Ripple, n. 1iI~-w~l~w~I~.
Bile, Rose, v.t. and i. dide,
goke; jinde; lAo
BiaiDg, n. idide, ~t~; ajinde;
ila.
si.
River, n. odo.
Rivet, n. ekan irin.
Rivulet, n. odo kekere.
Road, n. Qna.
Roam, v.t. and i. rin kakiri.
Roar, v.t. and i. bu ramilr8mu,
ke, ho, kerora. n. igbe,
ohun bibu, ike; hiho okun.
Roast, v.t. and i. sun, yan, ho.
Rob, v.t. ja.le, js Ii ole.
Robber, n. QIQIlS, ole.
Robbery, n. ole jija.
Robe, n. ~wu, IIIW igunwa,
agb8da.
Robust, adj. Ii agbara. ~.
Rock, n. apata, okuta nla. v.t.
and i. tl siwa tl s~hin, ml.
Rocky, adj. kun fun okuta.
RocksaIt, n. kanwun.
Bod, n. Qpa, P&I\I&n, ~ba.
Roe, n. abo agburin; ~yin ~ja.
Rogation, n. ibere, ~b~.
Rogue, n. a.Iarekereke, enia
buburu, eniakenia.
Roguery, n. iwa ~tQ, arekereke.
B.oguish, adj. kun fun au,otQ.
Roll, n. ikA-iwe. v.t. and i. yi,
ka.
RoU-caIl, n. ipe aWQn enia Ii
orukQ.
B.oUer, n. obQ, ayika.
Romance, n. Bomantic, adj.
ijarQ, itan lasan, ahusQ
Romp, n. ire ariwo.
Rood, n. 0lilUwQn il~.
B.ooI, n. orille; oke-\lnu.
Rook, n. kannakanna..
Room, n. yara., ipo, iye.
Roost, n. ibuwQ ~y~. v.t. and i.
wQ bi 'i'iY\l.
Booster, n. akQ-a.di~.
Root, n. gbongbo, ipil\llil\l. v.t.
and i. fa-tu.
Digitized by
ROO
SAC
126
add.
~.
lait~ju,
~.
Ruin, n. iparun,
iwolul~,
ahoro.
&koso; fa ila.
Rural,
add.
ti oko, ti igbo.
iBujU.
R118h, n. eweko odo, koriko odo.
v.t. and i. sure aiwaju, r9 In.
Rust, n. idipara, idogun, ipara.
irin. v.t. and i. dipara,
dogun.
Rustic, n. ara oko.
Rustle, v.t. and i. iro mimi ewe,
ira af~f~ ninu koriko.
Rusty, adj. kidanpapa didogun.
Rut, n. ami k~k~ ninu ~r~.
Ruthless, add. lailinu, nika..
Ruse, n.
ere~ta.n,
s.
9B~ ti a.
ya ai mim9 fun isin Q19run.
9j9 isimi.
Sack, n. apo nla. v.t. jale. f91e,
parun.
Sackcloth. n. ~9 9f 9
Sacrament, . n. ami maj~mu,
imlll~, ibura..
Sacred, adj. mim9, yiy889t9.
Sacriflce, n. ~b9: ifisi1~. v.t.
and i. rub9, ,~bQ; fisil~.
Sacrilege, n. ija ibi mim9 lola,
is9 ohun mim9 di ail9w9,
liIo ohun elo ile QI9run ni
ilokulo.
Digitized by
SAD
SAT
127
.mq.
SAT
SCH
128
Satchel, n. apo.
Sate, v.t t\lIQrun, j~ aj~kl.
Satiate, v.t. kful, t\l-IQrun.
Satin, n. '\lda bi barallj \l.
Satisfaction, n. it\lIQrun.
Satisfactory, adj. nit\lrun, nikun
loju.
t.'.
~gan,
ahukun.
Scandalize, v.t. mu-kQ8~, k\lgan,
,e Abukun si.
Scandalous, adj. imunikQB\l, labukun, l\lgan.
Scant, adj. aiktm, aito.
Scanty, adj_ M.
Scapegoat, n. ewur\l idasil\lIQ.
Scar, n. ape. aju. apa egbo.
Scarce, adj. WWQn, ,aiPQ.
Scarcely, adv. agbara k8.ka, f\lr\l.
Scarcity, n. aiPQ, Qwqn.
Scare, v.t. d\lruba.
Scarecrow, n. ohun id\lruba \liY\l.
Scarf, n. aw ibQrim.
Scarlet, n. MMe.
Scarred, adj. ni ami egbo, ni
ibaj\l.
Scatter, v.t. and i. tuks., ffulka.
Scattering, n. ituka, ifUnka.
Scavenge, v.t. and i. pal~mQ ni
ita, tun iJu ,e.
Scavenger, n. agbal~ ita, gbal~gbal,\,.
Scene, n. iwo, iri, aworan ibi kan.
Scenery, n. iwo il,\" iri il\l yika.
Scent, n. arimo
Scentless, adj. laini arim.
Sceptic, n. alaigba otitQ gbljl,
oniyemeji.
Sceptical, adj. oniyemeji.
Scepticism. n. iyemeji, s.igba.
QIQrun tabi otitQ ifihan
R~ gbQ.
Sceptre, n. IjIpa Qba, Qpa alade.
Scheme, n. ero, Hana, lmQ.
Schism, n. iyapa.
Scholar, n. ak\lkljl, IjIIQgbQn.
Scholarship, n. QgbQn iwe; anfani lati kQwe lQf,\,.
School, n. ile-iwe, ajQ ikQwe,
ile-,\,kljl.
School-board, n. aWQn igbim9
fun ile-iwe.
Digitized by
SCH
SEA
129
sas9.
Scoop, v.t. w'il jade. n. ohun ti
a W'il jade.
Scope, n. ete, amani, aye; 'ilna.
Scorch, v.t. and i. fi-j6na (omn
Ii a nlo ade yi fun).
Score, n. i,iro, igbese; ogful.
Scom, n. ~gan, abUkun. v.t. fi,\!sin, fi ,e ~1~ya, k~gan.
Scomera. n.pl. aW'iln ~1~gan.
SCOrpiOD, n. akeke, akerekere,
ojogan.
Scoundrel, n. ~eni, eniakenia.
Scour, v.t. f9. pa, gbo, wa kiri.
Scourge, n. 'ilr~. pAan. v.t. na
ni 'ilr~. fi patan nA.
Scout, n. ami.
Scowl, v.t. and i. fajurom'il.
oju.
Scrag, n. rU joro.
Scramble, v.t. and i. jijadu, duo
n.ljadu.
Scrap, n. ibu kekere.
Scrape, v.t. and i. ha. han.
Scratch, v.t. and i. ya lekanna.
Scrawl, n. sami si. fi ikanju k'ilwe.
Scream, v.t. and i. kigbe, ke, han
/loro.
Scre8ch, v.t. and i. dun bi owiwi.
Screen, n. Abo. iboju. v.t. dAMbo, taboju.
Screw, n. ide. v.t. and i. de.
,u,u
Scribble, n. ik'ilkuk'il.
Scribe, n. ak'ilwe.
Scrip, n. 4po, birigami.
Script, n. iwe af'ilw'ilk'il.
Scriptural, adQ. ti Bibeli Mim9,
t-i Iwe Mim9.
Scripture, n. Bibeli Mim'il, Iwe.
Mim9, Qr'il Ql'ilrun.
Scroll, n. iwe kilta.
Scrub, v.t. and i. f9, gbo.
Scruple, n. iye meji; 0Uw'iln
(20 grains).
Scrupul01ll, adQ. niyemeji, woye,
rqra.
Scrutinise, v.t. wadi, ,etljls~,
wafin.
Scrutiny, n. iwadi, itljls~, ibere,
awafin.
Scuflle, n. ija mdumdu.
Sculptor, n. afinA, ~ti 0 ngb~
ere okuta.
Sculpture, n. 'ilnA fifin.
Scum, n. ifofo.
Scurf, n. epa aw'il ara.
ScurV)', n. elekum, ekum.
Scythe, n. doje.
Sea, n. okun, omi-iyq.
Seacoast, n. agbegbe okun.
Seaman, n. atuk'il okun.
Seaport, n. ebute okun, ibi igunl~
'ilk9, ilu ti 0 wa leti okun.
Seashore, n. ~ba OklID, il~ eti
okun.
Seasick, adj. ni imya ebi ninu
'ilk 9 0kun.
Seal, n. adidi iwe.
SeaIiDg-wu, n. ida ti a fi ndi iwe.
Seam, n. iran 8Ijl, ik6, ojuran.
v.t. ranpQ, k6.
Seamleaa, adj. laini iran, laini
ojuran.
Seamatreaa, n. ohlran''ilta obirin.
Sear, adj. gbigb~. v.t. fi-jona,
fi.mQ.
Search, n. awari, iwam. v.t.
and i. wadi, wakiri.
Digitized by
SEN
130
SEA
n.
Seat,
Sediment,
11. g~~g~~.
19na rere.
Selection,
11. i~yan.
Self-restraint,
Self-control,
11.
SEN
SIIDIl. f).t. and i. ranIQ, ranni~~.
Senior, n. ~gb9n, &gba, .ju.
Seniority, 71. akQbi, ipo tabi oye
ju.
S8DI&tion, n. im9, a.iba.l~ Qkan.
8eDse, n. im9, oye, QghQn.
SeD8el-. adj. 1a.inim9, lainoye.
S8Dlible. adj. loye, gbQn, ni im9'
SeD8itive, adj. iya.ra. ni im9'
8eDsual, adj. ti a, ti ara, ti
if~kuf~.
8eDauaIist. on.
agbt;)taJ"a,
onif~
kuf~.
SHA
131
fi idi kal~.
n. ifi idi kal~,
itlm~, isanwo; ilutito.
Settler, n. atipo.
Seven, adj. meje.
Sevenfold, adj. nigba meje.
Seventeen, adj. m~tadilogun.
Seventh, adj. ekeje.
Seventieth, adj. ~kadQrin.
Seventy, adj. adQrin.
Sever, v.t. and i. ya-s9tt;), yo.kuro.
Several, adj. QPQIQPQ, oniriiru.
Severe, adj. muna, roro.
Severely, adv. kikankikan ; patapata; tagbaratagbara.
Severity, n. imuna, iroro.
Sew, v.t. and i. ran, kb, sQ.
Sewer, n. Qna omi riri ati eri.
SR, n. ~ya. abo ati akQ, eya.
obirin ati QkQnrin.
Sezton, n. a.labojuto He QIQrlln
ati Qgba r~.
Shabby, adj. nia'lQ gbigbo, niwakiwa, n~ek~.
Shackle. n. ~~k~~~k~. v.t. de ni
Settlement,
!f~k~~~k~.
SHA
Shaft,
132
SHO
qpa,
ibo
Sheet, n. 81\19 ibora, Illi'''' akete,
8I\Iq igbokun, ewe takAda,
Shaggy, adj. l\Iakil\laki, kangungqg9WU
kangun.
Shelf, n. apako a fi Bi
lati
Shake,
mimi
v.t.
nkan
; PlilP'i'.
mi,
gb~m,
Shen. n. igbs, epo, karawun.
Shaky, adj. ailagbara, niyemeji.
Shelter, n. dbi'>. v.t. and i. da.
Shall, v.t. yio.
bobo.
Shallow, adj. l\laijinlljl, l\laijido.
i. mn
ni
Shelve, v.t.
Sham,
~tan, ifarawe.
apakan. Ylil Bi
\lnu il\llil.
Shambles, n.pl. qja. alapata.
apakan.
Shame, n. itiju, abukun, liIgan.
Shepherd, n. olUl\lq-Agutan.
Shamefaced, ad;j.
iUju.
Sherift, n. ijoye ilu.
Shield, n. apata, asa,
v.t.
Shameful, adj.
fun
ddbobo,
Ii asa.
llilgan.
Shameless, adj. lainitlju, gboju.
Shift, v.t. and i. yipadA, l\Iipopada.
Shank, n. igun liIBliI.
ShiIlinp:, n. owo flldska
Shape,
aworan, apliIrlil.
1/- ;
!,Iile kan.
Shapeless, adj.
apliIrlil.
Share, n. ipin; doje. v.t. and i.
Shin, n. egungun liIBliI.
pin.
Shine, V.t. and i. mqllil' mq, dan,
ran, tan.
Sharer,
alahapin.
Shining, adj. didan, titan, rirAn,
Shark,
ekura.
Sharp, adj. mimu, yara, kan ni
itaDl\lan.
iwlt.
Ship, n. qk9. v.t. and i. l\Ii-qk9,
wq.qk9, fi si yk9.
Sharpen, V.t. and i. pc,Sn, 19, pqn
rin. mu.
Ship..mutor, olori qkQ.
Sharply, adv. tagbaratagbara.
Shipping, n.
qkq titu.
Sharpness, n. ikannu, imu, iyara.
Shipwreck, n. fifc,S qk9, rirl qk9.
Shatter, v.t. and i. fc,S, fc,S tutu.
Shirk, v.t. y~.kuro, y~-Bilti'.
Shave,
and
fairon.
I Shirt,
~wu aWQtlillti'.
. Shirting, n.
fwU.
Sharingl, n.pl.
liIf4
ShiveI, V.t.
warm fq-t(ltU.
Shawl,
II.I;Iq
; iborun,
She, pera. pron. on (obirin).
n. iwarlri, ifc,St,utu.
Shoal, n. qwq.~ja, behe ninu
Sheaf, n. iti qka, iti qfa.
omi.
Shear,
and i.
r~ kuru.
n. ikqlu, idugbolu. igbqnShearer,
olur~:run.
v.t. and i. gbqntiti,
Shears. n.pl. alumqgaji.
mu.kqBliI, kqlu.
Sheath, n. akq ida.
I Shoe, n. batao
v.t. bq-bata.
Sheathe, v.t. fi b", !\k",.
Shoeblack, n. 'i'niti 0 dan batao
Shed,
agc,S, Imka. ".t.
adanbata.
da.ailti', tanka,
Shoelace, n. okun batao
Sheen, n. did an, imqlti'.
Shoeless, adj. laini batao
Sheep, n. agutan.
Shoemaker, n. onibata, aranbata.
Sheepfold, n. agbo agutan.
Shoot, Shot,
and i.
8q ;
Sheeplkin, n. aw", BlrUtan.
hu-jade, yq-jade
Sheer, adj. lasan; gangan.
SHO
SIL
133
DIQitizedbyGoogle
...
SIL
134
,0
~tan.
~bljl
SKY
,0
Digitized by
SKY
SMA
135
gh9n k8.nnak8.nna.
SliDger8. n.pl. onikannakanna.
y~ra kuro, YQ
farapamQ.
Slip, v.t. and i. YQ, bQ, tukuro.
Slip-knot, n. oj6bo.
Slipper, n. bata ti ko ni aWQ
l~hin.
n.
ake.
tutu.
Slot, n. ilia.
Sloth, n. im~l~, 91~.
Slothful, adj. im~I~, l~, lQra, fa.
S1othfu1n-. n. ilQra.
Slough, n. ira, ~r", jijin, B.f(l;
aW9 ajo ti 0 bQI~.
SIoveD, n. alaimura giri, iwa
aibikita.
Slow, adj. lQra, fa, p~.
Slowly, adv. p~l~.p~l~, j~j~.
Sluggard, n. Ql~ enia.
Sluggish. adj. 191~, nilyra.
Sluioe, n. oju yiya omi. v.t. and i.
tu omi jade si, fi omi fIBn'
Slumber, n. ogbe. v.t. and i.
rogM.
S1umberer, n. olorun.
Slur, v.t. and i. gan, flli.bUkiln,
ibaj~. n. abtikun.
Slut, n. eleri obirin.
Sly, adj. larekereke. gbQn, YQ'
minrin.
Smack, v.t. and i. lit, f~nukonu.
n. adUn, if~nukonu.
Small, adj. kekere. di~, tinrin.
SmallDeu, n. ikere aitobi.
Smallpoz, n. 'l9panna, il~gbona.
Smart, adj. yara mu, ta, mu,
wiwQf19 daradara. v.i. ta
bi ata. jiya.
Smash, v.t. and i. fq riirii.
Smatter, v.i. ~kQ aikQtan, Bmqm(ltan.
Digitized by
SME
ojurere.
Smiter, n. aluni.
Smith, n. a1agb~d~.
Smithy, SmitherJ, n. agb~~, ile
&IV.
ru efin.
Smoke-c1ry,
v.t.yangb~
lori atAn.
dan.
didun.
Sneer, n. lwo
ni ;
SOJ
136
P\ll~.
j ~j~.
i1u, erup~. v.t_
and i. fi eri baj~.
Sojourn, v.i. te atipo, ,e alejb.
Softly, adv.
Soil, n.
p~I~,
il~,
Digitized by
SOJ
sou
137
\liy~
olorin.
l\lm9, mylil.
Soldier, n. ologun. jagunjagun.
Soldierly, adj. bi ymy-ogun,
laiya, gboju.
Sole, n. at\lJ~\l. v.t. fi at~~ ai.
adj. nika~lfO.
Solely, ad". kiki, nikan,o,o.
Solemn, adj. nironu, 9w9.
Solemnity, n. ite wnu, ifiyesi.
Solemnization, n. ita ilana ti
ni ironu.
Solicit, v.t. and i. b~, tyl'9, ~e ajll.
Solicitation, n. ~b\l, ajll, itajll.
Solicitor, n. ~l\lb\l fun ~nikeji,
alagbawi \ljy funni ni ile \ljy.
Solicitude, n. ajll, aniyan.
Solid, adj. murale, Ie, ye, Ifoty,
lagbara.
Solidity, n. iye, imurale, idurotantan, agbara.
Soliloquiae, v.i. ba ara \lni 89l'9.
Soliloquy, n. ibara \lni sy.
Solitary, adj. nik&nipO,o, Ii ~ni
ofo.
Solitude, n. idagbe anikangbe.
Solo, n. orin anikanky.
Soluble, adj. yiya sipa, yiyy ninu
omi.
Solution, n. lY&89~, ilAdi.
SolYe, v.t. ladi, tumy, s&s9ye.
Sombre, adj. IfOkunkun, riroju.
Some, adj. di~, kan, awyn kan.
Somebody, n. \lnikan, enia kan.
Somehow, adv. Ii yna kan.
Something, n. nkan, ohun kan.
Sometim_, adv. nigba kan,
nigbamiran.
Somewhat, adv. di\l, ohun kan,
nkankan.
Somewhere, adv. nibi kan.
Son, n. ymykynrin, ymy-ile.
Song, n. orin.
\lni, ana.
ohun oke.
Soriment, n. iyalytyty.
Sot, n. ong9, ymuti.
Sottish, adj. g9, lyra, lllpe.
Sought, Seek, v.t. and i. wa-kiri,.
bere.
sou
Southward, Southerly, adj. niha
gusu.
Souvenir, n.
Sovereign,
alaye ;
wura (20/- shillings).
Sovereignty, n. agbara nla,
ijc;>ba.
Sow, n. abo fillfild~.
Sow, v.t. fun irugbin, fun
gbin.
Sower, n. afunrugbin.
Space, n. aye, igba, akoko.
Spacious, adj. laye, ffilju, gboro.
Spade, n. c;>kc;> ibulfil.
Span, n. ibu at'\ll'\lwc;>. v.t. and i.
fi ika
!I'llda.
Spangle, n.
titau-n.
Spank, v.t.
fi ikUkil
Spare, v.t. and i. da-si, ~un-Io,
dari-ji.
Sparing, adj. ni didasi.
Spark, n. filta-ina, QW9-ina,
ina.
Sparkle, n.
ina, itanJ?iin,
didan.
tan, dan.
Sparrow, n. ologolilfil.
Spasm, n. igiri, giri.
Spasmodic, adj. di glri, wuruwUrU.
Spatter, v.t.
Spawn, n. filyin
Speak, Spoke,
wi,
sc;>rc;> , fc;>hun.
Speaker, n. c;>1c;>rc;>. asc;>rc;>.
Speaking, n. iS~)r(;>.
Spear, n. qkQ, ~'1in.
Special, adj. akaml'a, pataki.
Specie, n. owo.
Species, n. iru. filgbfil.
SpeciB.c, adj. nipa ti, iru kan,
c;>kan, ogun kan ti 0 ba arun
kan mu.
Specify, v.t.
Specimen, n.
Specious, adj.
yiyin,
han rare.
Speck, n. abaw(;m, ami.
SPI
138
Speculator,
agbiro, &dabs.
Speech,
91'9, ede, ohuo.
Speechless, adj. Illifc;>hun, lailohun.
Sperm,
iru.
Spow, Spuo,
andi. bi,
Sphere,
ayika, UUJLn,"",.
kini.
Spice, n. turari.
Spider, n. alantakun.
Spider-web,
okun alantakun.
Spike, n. iP9 agbado, ~
Spikenard,
turari tutu.
Spill, v.t.
danu,
tasi.
Spirited,
kun
fun
yiya:ra.
Spiritless,
lail\,mi aiaidsrsya,
kura.
Spiritual, adj. ti
~mi.
SQU
139
SPI
Sportsman, n. Qd\l.
Spot, n. abawQn, Abukim, ~gan,
ami. v.t. ~bukun si.
Spotl. . , adj. lailabukun, lailsbawQn,
lail~gan.
9'19r9.
~nu
n. itankal~, ina,
ibori.
.
adj. rir8.n, nina,
ngbil\l. nwn si i.
Spree, n. baf\lf~.
Sprig, n. ~ka igi.
Sprightly, adj. mura, nididaraya.
Spring, n. fifo; orisun omi;
igba rirti ewe. v.t. and i. fo,
fo-sokl:; sun jade; hu jade,
ni-jade.
SpriDgiDg, n. hlbu, riru, mun.
Sprinkle, v.t. and i. bu, w~n, fun.
Sprinkling, n. ibuwqn.
Sprite, n. ij i, idiji.
Sprout, n. ehu titun. v.t. and i_
lahu, lanu hu.
Spruce, adj. fifinju, didara, muragiri, ~kBn.
Spur, n. igun esin, k~s~ ~~.
v.t. and i. gun ~,in, tisiwaju.
Spurious, adj. aiRotQ, I~tan, QmQale, ifarawe.
Spurn, v.t. and i. tapa si, gan .
Spurt, v.i. sun-jade.
Spy, n. ami, ~i. v.t. and i.
~ ami 'Q, WOo
Squabble, n. aBq.
Squabbler, n. alMQ.
Squadron, n. ~gb~ ologun.
Squall, n. ~ftifu ojiji. v.t. and i.
ke lojiji.
Squalid, adj. \ll~gbin, leri.
Squander, v.t. nB ni inakuna;
na-baj\l.
Square, n. igun m~rin IQgbQgba.
v.t. and i. ,e dooe, mu bade,
ba-mu.
Squash, n. i~ubu ojiji. ?I.t. and i.
bi "ubu.
Squat, v.t. and i. 10,0 ~atipo.
Squeak, n. kika, didun. ?}.t.
and i. ke, dun.
Squeal, v.t. and i. han.
Spreading,
Digitized by
SQU
140
Qlai~,
diduroj~.
Stagnation, n.
iduroj~,
lRiloju
i~an.
ShUD,n.abawqn,abUkUn,~gan.
iIe.
Stampede, n. isare.girigiri.
Stand, n. ibi iduro, iduro. v.t.
and i. d~~ duro, duro,
dide, naro.
STE
standard,
n.
0liuwf,ln
f,lpagun,
asia.
idasiI~.
Standard-bearer, n. f,llf,lpagun.
Standing, n. iduro, ipb. adj.
diduro, nar6.
Standstill. n. iduro
j~.
Star, n. ll'8.W9.
Starch, n. ogi gbaguda.
Stare, v.t. and i. wb.~un, fiylloJlu
woo
v.t. fi si ipo.
9kf,l.il~.
Statute, n. ofin.
StallDCh, Stanch, adj. diduro
.m~in, lotitQ, nitara. v.t.
daduro. (dida ~j~ duro).
Staves, n.pl. 9p8, f,lg9
Stay, n. alaf~hinti, idaduro. v.t.
and i. duro nibikan, daduro.
Stead, n. ipo, aye, ilo, irlloJll9w9.
Steadfast, adj. duro~in~in.
Steadfastly, adv. njduro~, ni
t~jumf,l, ipmnu tan ganglion.
Digitized by
STE
141
Steady, adj.
.pn'lin, pipinnu,
diduro.
Steal, v.t. and i. jo.le.
Stealth, n. iWR ole, iwa ik9klj'.
Steam, n. oru.
Steamboat, n. 9kQ elefin.
.steed, n. ~in.
Steel, n. irin, id~.
Steep, adj. g~r~g~r~ oke.
v.t.
b9 omi.
.steeple. n. ile i'l9 'I0~o.
Steer, n. ~gb9rq ak9 maIu. v.f.
and i. tu 9k9.
Steerare. n. itqkq, isal~ 9kq.
Item, n. ~ka, 9pa, ~bi. v.t. da
duro.
SteDch, n. orlan buburu.
:step, n. ~~, irln \l8~; BkMq,
at~gun. v.t. and i . .ps\!, rin.
8terliDg, adj. m9, dara, nitot~.
Stem, adj. korO, rorO, ~nu.
:11. ~hin idi 9kQ.
.stew, n. 9b~ alata. v.t.. and i.
yan layanse. bQ p~l~p~I';l.
Steward, n. iriju, ira~, olut.qju
ile tabi oko.
t~
Stewardship, n.
i'l~ olu~ju, ~e
iriju.
t~b9,
l~m9,
fim9, kAn.m9.
Sticb. adj. 1il~m9. fa m9tim9ti.
SWI, adj. lile, Ie, lafojudi.
SWI-necked, adj. 919rlm lile.
SWie. v.t. and i. klwQ, funki; fin.
'Stigma, n. ami ~g8.n.
Stigmatize. v.t. 'Ie ami ~g8.n si.
Still, v.t. and i. mu dak~, pal~nu
m9. mu.pa r9rq. adj. dak~.
duro j\!, didak~ rq~. adv.
sib~sib~.
STO
stoppage, n. idaduro.
Stopper, n. adikq, id~nu.
Store, n. 9P919Pq. ~ura, aba.
v.t. 6.paml,l, 6,ura, koj9.
Storehouse, n. ile
~ura,
Digitized by
STO
Storekeeper, n.
olu~ju
ile ipal\l-
m9si.
Storm, n.
bibs.
Strand, n. eti-okun.
Strange, adj. ajeji, !f8ra..
Strangely, adv. Ii 9na ajeji.
Stranger, n. alejo, ajeji.
Strangle, v.t. fUn-pa, 1919riIn.
Strap, n. aW9 t\lr~ id\lru. v.t. til,
som9
Strategy, n. \ltan.
Straw, n. igi agbado tabi baM.
stray, v.i. yapa, S9nu, !fin& kiri.
Streak, n. aW9 t\lt~t\l oniruru.
STU
142
ips fun,
mu
STU
SUB
143
Subjugation,
n.
~\lgun,
loriba.
it~-
~n
bo
mf,lI~.
Submit,
1I.t.
and i.
farabal~,
t~iba, foribal~.
SubordiDate, adj. Ii
f,lmf,l-~hin.
ijoye ~hin.
.
Subordination, n. iwa f,lmf,l-~hin.
iwalab~.
Suborn,
nkan buburu.
Subloriber, n.
Substantiate,
If,lr~.
le. ti -1~hin.
v.t. fi sipb
~ni,
dipb.
Subterfuge, n.
~tan.
mokun
If,lgb~l~.
144
SUB
SUN
S1II8l', n. iy~ ireke, iy~ oyinbo.
SugaMlue, n. ireke.
Suggest, v.t. ~-niye, fi era nklm
si li'ni ninu.
Suggestion, n. ~yt', ifisili'nininu.
Suggestive, adj. ferosi ninu.
Suicide, no ~niti 0 pa ara ri>o
Suit, n. ~bli', ipE10 lli'j9. ~j9, ip&r9
~,if~.
v.t. and i. n,
bAmu.
Suitable, adj. yin, bibamll,
nibadede.
Suite, n. aW9n 9m9-li'hin, at~leni.
Suitor, n. asunni, af~ni, ~lli'j9
li'ni.
Sulk, v.i. fajuro, l'f'ju.
Sulky, adj. fajuro, roju.
Sullen, adj. wu, binu, dak~.
Sulphur, 11. imi orUn.
Sultry, adj. mom, gbona.
Sum, n. iye owo, iye ohunkohun,
ak0P9. v.t. and i. 'liro, kaye,
rO~.
SUN
Suuet, n.
onln.
.l~, .wal~,
iWQ
SlIDShade, n. agbOrun.
Sunshine, n. riran orim.
Sup, V.t. and i. gbe j~, gbeml,
j~, j~un.
SUR
145
v.,.
p~lu.
v.,.
k~le.
SUR
SWI
146
sustentation, n. igha19w9
~ubu,
ib9ni, onjli"
Swaddle, v.t. gba Ii 9ja.
Swagger, v.t. and i. iyiara kiri,
fUnnu, ~ li'nu.
Swallow, n.
~in
alapand~,
Swimmer, n.
nlu
w~.
Digitized by
8WI
TAL
147
Swindle, n.
ir~jf,~.
T.
rl;ljl;l, rl;ljfil
Swindler,
a.r~nij~.
Swine,
I;ll~.
Swineherd, n. olut9ju ~l~d~.
Swing, n. ohun ~ire 9m9de.
v.t. and i. n, r9 Ii ofurufu.
Switch, n. igi kekere. v.t. and i.
fi
Swivel,
ekan
ti nkan
aW911
sin
lori
r~.
t'.t. and i.
lfiU
Sword,
Swordlllh.
~ja onida.
Sworaman,
ologun.
Sworn, adj. tim9tim9.
Syllable, n. 9r9 kan, gbolohun
tabi
9 r 9
SyllabulI,
iwe ilana
Symbol, ami, apfi'r~.
Symbolioal. adj. ap~rl,'.
Symbolize,
fi :'Ie ap 1,ll'1,l ,
ohunl\Ie
ami.
Symmetry, n. iW9ntun:w9nsin.
Sympathetic, adj. bibak~dlln,
abanidal'o.
kfildun.
and i.
mu, gbe.
Tale, n. iI.an, ala; iye.
Talebearer, Taleteller, n. olofMo.
Talent, n. iye 0l\luw,;m kan,
~bun Ql9run.
Talented, adj. l~bUn.
il;lQra.
TalUBli&D, n. idan,
and i.
Talk,
9r9 sis?
99. s?r9, wi.
Talkative, adJ. kun fun iS9botiboti alaroye.
Talker, n. oS9r9, 1\S9botiboti.
Tall, adj. gim, giga, ':"I'."VU"7
Tallow,
9ra filran
Tally,
and i.
bamu.
Talmud, n. iwe ofin ti aW9n Jii.
Took, Taken,
ti
Synonymous, adj.
~
I
I
~
I
TEL
148
~iy~ qd~.
Tame. adj.
tuju,
moju.
v.t.
Digitized by
TEL
149
Telephone, n. ohun
~rtl
isyrl,l Ii
'oktlore.
Tell, Told,
sQ.fun.
Temper,
di~.
Temporize,
TER
Tend,
Digitized by
--
TER
Terrify, v.t.
150
d~rUb8.,
pa-Iaiya,
daiya fl>.
THI
if~.
Testator,
wa.
ninu
kika
Qr9
151
THI
TIL
TIL
Tillage, n. aroko, iroko,
h'OI~,
~gb~.
Tinder, n. I~wu.
Tingle, v.i. ho, ro goro.
Tinker, n. om"Qna id~, alatu~
ikoko id~, a1abul~ di. v.t.
and i. tun"a.
Tinkle, v.t. and i. han goro, ro
woro.
'l'iDman, n. oni'lQna tanganr&n.
TiDael. fl. ohun didan.
Tint, n. aWQ, ir~ Ii AWQ.
TiDy, adj. kere.
Tip, n. 'Iollflo, agogoro, opin,
orika. v.t. and i. fi ~bun
fun; yi si apakaD.
TiPIJ, adj. InQtiyo, mQt.ipara.
Tiptoe, '11.. orika ~~.
Tiptop, n. ori aka; tiro. adj.
titaYQ, daraju.
Tire, n. 8'lQ' wiwQ, ideri, iweri,
ohun Q'IQ. v.t. and i. da
lags, 'Iiir'i!, r~; we-ori, 'a
ori.
Tiredness, n. ar~, agara.
Tiresome, adj. didalaga, muni
lar~.
n. idam~wa.
idam~wa.
'l'ithe,
TOO
152
v.t.
da
TOO
fool, n. ohun I?na, ohun elo,
li'niti 0 ba jl?wl? ara r~ 1l?wI?
bi ohun elo lati !fe nkan.
Tooth, n. ehin.
Toothache, n. riro ehin, ehm
didUn ni.
Toothlea, adj. lailehin.
Toothpick. n. itahin.
Toothsome, adj. ladUn, dim.
Top, n. oke, gongo-oke; ogo ti
I?mqde fi n~. v.t. bo
ml?lli'loke.
Topheavy, adj. fi loke. wuwoju
loke.
Topic, n. ori Qrq.
Topography, n. i,apli'rli' ibi kan,
apli'rli' ilu.
Topple, v.t. and i. ,ubu lull(!.
Topayturvy, adj. yiyi isal~ soU,
ni rudurudu.
Torch, n. etufu ina, ina igi
at~bl?po.
Tormentor,
TRA
153
nilli'nu.
TRA
Traduce,
gba.dulumY,
loruk9 j~, a9r9 odi ai.
Traflic, n. OWO 9ja. v.t. and i.
,owo.
Tragedy, n. jambs, 9ran ibinuj/il.
Tragic, adj. loro.
Trail, ipa Qna 9dl,l. v.t. and
fa, W? IQ ni il~.
Train, n. yW?, ~gb~; QkQ ill?,
a~nil~hin. v.t. and i. k?, t9.
Trainer, n. olut? oluk?
Trait, n. pataki.
Traitor, n. onikupani, afinihan,
olofofo. I,ll/iltan.
Traitorons, adj. ~onikupllni.
Tram, n. 9k9il~.
Trammel,
de
~~k~ljIl?k~,
lQ W 9
Tramp, n. irin, alarinkiri. v.t.
and i.
~s~ rin.
Trample, v.t. and i. fi ~~ tl?
m91~, fi irera t~ m91~.
Trance, n. ojuran, iran.
Tranquil, adj. lalafia, didak~j~,
ni iaimi.
Tranquility, n. alafia, ir9ra,
idak~j~, isimi.
Transact,
and liIe,
Tranuction, n. i'\l'3, ~t9.
Transcend, v.t. and i. taY9, bori,
~e.ju, re.kQja.
Transcendence, n. itaYQ, irek9ja,
ijul 9
TraDICendent. adj. titaYQ. rire
k9ja, jijulQ.
Transcribe, v.t. kQ iwe
inu
Qkall si ekej i.
TraDlCription, n. awok9.
Transfer, v.t. gbe
ibi kan
fbi keji, gba 19w9 ~nikan
fi Ie ~nikeji IQw<,l.
Transferable, adj. gbigba l'i'wQ
~ni file ekeji l'i'w9.
Transfiguration, n. ipaw9da.
ipararla.
Transflgnre, Transform, v.t. pa
wgda, parada.
TRA
154
d9!il~,
mofin.
Transgression,
~1iI~'
irek<;lja, irufin,
Transgressor, n. arufin,
~I~~~,
olurek'i'ja.
Tranship, v.t. gbe kuro ninu 'i'kQ
kan fi ai ekeji.
Transient, adj. rirek<;lja, ti igba
di~, laip~.
Transit,
155
TRA
TraDSPosal. n. ip8rq.
TraDSpoae, ').t. po.. Dipo d8.,
,ipii.rQ ipo,
~i
nipo.
TraDSpositiOn, n. i,e p84iparq
ipo, i'l'inipo padA.
TraDSUbstantiate, v.t. yipo.da di
cohun miran.
'rraD8ubstantiation, n. iyipada
di ohun miro.in, parada ohun
iwa.
Transverse, adj. ni idabu.
Trap, n. okim did~, id~kUn. v.t.
and i. d~kUn, d~.
Trapdoor, n. il~kun ~biti.
Trappings, n.pl. ohun Q~Q, 9'9
~lJin.
Trash, n. ohun-lasan.
Travail, n. irI,Ibi 9m9, it~bi;
lala, irora.
Travel, n. irin ajo, ebi. v.t. and i.
rin, rin irin ajo.
Traveller, n. ero, alarinkhi.
Traverse, v.t. and i. 1'6 k9ja, Ia.
kQja.
Travesty, n. aiyederu.
Tray, n. 9P9n, atli'.
Treacherous, add. alarekereke,
qdl\l~.
Treachery, n.
9t~,
iwa arekereke
9dal~.
Treat, n.
ba gbiro.
TRI
iii.
TRI
TUE
156
Trim. adj.
daradara.
fI.t. and
l~~\l,
i. tUlllle, ge t9.
ibern.
gIlnrq. adj.
l~, ~im~l\l.
wQl~
iir~.
oniwa funfun.
Truly. adtl. nitotQ, nidajudaju.
Trumpery. n. ohun ainiye, ohun
kanna, ib\lta.
jatujatu.
'l'l'ipocl, n. apot.i \ll~B~ m\lta.
Trumpet. n. ipe.ogun, ipe fere
Tripping, n. kikQ8~.
ogun.
fI.t. and i. kede.
Triumph, n. 8Y9 u,~gun, aYQ
pokiki.
u,ereI"e. ibori. fI.i. YQ aYQ
Trumpeter, I~. afunf'!'re, afunpe.
u,~gun, bori.
Truncheon, n. igi, Qpaoye.
Triumphant, adj. yiYQaYQ, i~~
Trunk, n. iti igi; aJloti; QWQ
gun.
ija erin, ara ohunkohun.
Triune, adj. didaJlQ m\lt&lQkan.
Truss, n. edidi, ik6pQ. fI.t. di,
Trivial, adj. lainilari, aitonkan,
80'PQ, koW.
lainiyin.
Trust, n. ~k~, igb~k~le, igbagbQ,
ifarati, awin. fI.e. and i.
Trolley, n. k~k~ ~ru, k\lk4i' ~i~~.
gb\lk~le, gbagbq, farati.
Troop, n. QWQogun. fI.t. and i. I
tQwq, kQwq.
.
I Trustee, n. olutQju ohun int QrQ
tabi il~.
Trooper, n. ologun 4i'1~m, Qk9
ologun.
Tnutfuln-. n. otitQ, igb~k~le.
Trop~, n. ikogun, ohun iranti Trustworthy, adj. Y~ ni igb~k4i'le,
nitOtQ.
~~gun.
Truth. n. otitQ, ododo.
Tropics. n. ips 9nB orun.
Trot, fI.t. and i. rin kankan, gbe , Truthful. adj. kun fun otitQ,
~Diti 0 BQ otitQ.
4i'B4i' Boke.
Try, Tried. fI.t. danwo, ~e danwo,
Troth, n. igb~k~le, otitQ.
gbidanwo.
Trouble, n. u,~, ipQnju. waha1a,
Trying, adj. lile.
iYQnu. fI.t. and i. YQl\lnu.
mu iYQnu ba, pQn loju.
Tryst. n. ipinnu lati pade, ibi
ipade.
fI.t. pinnu lati
Troublesome, adj. niYQnu, ni~~.
nipQnju.
pade, ,e adehun.
Trough, n. Qkq imwui, QpQn.
Tub, n. QpQn nIa, ohun igi
igbomi.
Trounce, fI.t. ~~ ni~\l.
Tube, n. iho inu, ibo apo.
Tro1l881'8, n. ~okoto.
Trout. n. orukQ \lja kan.
Tuck, fI.t. and i. ka 8IIQ.
Trow, fI.t. gb\lk\lle, rQ.
Tuesday, n. ijQ k~ta QB\l.
m~ta.
j\l iru
i
1\
Digitized by
TUF
TYR
157
'Tuft,
Turret, n.
ikQ8~. v.t.
s~bu, ~ubu.
Tumbler,
arun.
'Tumult.
ariwo,
t'I.
irQk~k~,
inl
kerudO.
ile ~Q kekere.
Turtle, n. iru adaba kan.
Tusk, n. ehin QSBn, ehin erin.
Tussle, n. ija-lile.
Tutelage, n. ~tQju, igba iwA
lab~ itQju.
Tutor, n. olukQ, olutQ. akQni ni
iwe.
Twain, adj. meji.
Twe8llers, n.pz.
~mu.
~e,
Twilight,
'TuD,
kan.
Tuner,
'TuDic,
t'I.
~e,
fere
t'I.
~Q aWQt~~.
~fin, iho ti a la
lati 11 ,e Qna fun
Qk9 lati kQja.
Turban, t'I. lawAni, iweri Imale.
Turbid, adj. ki, I~r~, I~k~t~.
'Turbulence, t'I. i~., rudurudu.
-rurbulent, adj. ni rudurudu;
oniYQnu.
'Turf, n. papa oko tutu, i1~ ti 0
huko.
'Turkey, n. tolotolo.
'Turmoil, t'I. agara, irusoke, ariwo,
v.t. da-la~arB, ~ ni liilit.
Turn, n. iyipada., iyi, akoko,
igba. v.t. and i. yi, yipad8.,
'Tunnel,
t'I.
ojl1
nisal~ il~
~~ri-pada.
w~P9
Goog Ie
UBI
158
u.
Ubiquity, n. wiwa nibi gbogbo
riigba kanna.
Udder, n. qmu ~ranko, qmu
malu.
Uglin_, n. ail~wa, abukun.
Ugly, adj. lail~wa, labukun.
Ulcer, n. oju, egbo, oju ti nri..
Ulcerate, fI.t. and i. degbo, da
legba, IIEl oyUn.
Mterior, adj. lapa keji, lqhun,
ligba ti mb9.
Mtimate, adj. nigb~hin, jina
julQ, lainipin, lainiyasipa.
Mtimately,
bin, lopin.
Mtimatum. n. ipari ipinnu.
Umbrage, n. ojiji igi; ~~,
ifura. fI.t. ~e ojiji, ,iji.
Umbrella, n. agbOrim, agbajo.
Umpire, n. onidajQ, ~llik~ta ti
a yAn lati pari qran larin
~ni meji.
Unabasbed, adj. lainitiju, lailo
tiju.
Unabated, ad,i. laif8.s~hin, la~~,
kun, laidinku.
Unable, adj. lailellEl, ti kb It'.
Unaccompanied, adj. laini QmQ~hin, lairi ~ni OOlq, lam ~i
smni.
Unaccompliahed, ad';. lail!Eltan,
laillElpari. l~pe.
Unaoconntable, adj. lairidi, laile,lro.
Unaccustomed, adj. laimq lara,
laimQnilara.
Unaclmowledged, adj. laij~wQ.
Unacquainted, adj. laifihan, laisQfun, laim9.
Unadulterated, adj. lailabUla,
la~daPQ
UNC
Unalloyed, adj. ll\ini adalu.
Unalterable, adj. lainl.parq, lainipara, lainiatUllllEl.
Unavenged, adj.
laigb~an, laij~
niya.
Unavoidable, adj.
lailey~kuro.
lailey~~~.
Unawar8l, adfl.
lairot~l~, lojiji.
laim9
laisami fun.
9.
Unburden,
~rU
mn
kuro .
UNC
UND
159
l~.
adj.
p ar9
laisi idina.
gbagb<;>,
gbagb,\!.
leri,
lailf;l~f;l.
8.1\19 aW9t~I~.
ti oni-
la~etil.
nisal~.
Uncircumcised,
alaik9la.
laimoyo, ilpe.
laik9 loye,
arf~konrln
fa:rada, f9kanran.
ak~k9 ti kb
ni ile f;lk9 giga.
isal~ il~.
baba tabi
iya.
Undergrowth, n. ehu.ab~lf;l.
Underhand, add. ni arekereke, ni
ik9k9
wa nisalf;l, pa
laiYt;l
Uncomfortable,
laiJvrun.
Uncommon, adj.1aiw9P9, lail\l9Pc;.,
ti isale 19hun, ti
laillegbakugba.
Uncomp1ainmg, adj. laikim sinu,
Unconcern,
ail/usi,
o ti
Uncousecrated,
nisal~, lab~.
ainiini,
aibikita.
~~gun,
I~nu
kan.
ti a kil ya si
tiakoleko
ti a kil yi
y~.
~ni si
iwe.
Understand, v.t. and i. mq, yeo
Understanding, n. imQ, oye.
Undertake, v.t. and i. daw9le, gbi.
danwo, l\Ie onigh9w9 fun.
oludaw91e, onio sinku.
ohun ti a daw91e.
d9P9 1e.
t~r!;" igbo.
laitQ 8i ni,
isal~
laiy!;"
itororosi,
ororo,
ipara.
UND
Unfamiliar,adj.laifaramy.laimq.
Unfasten, v.t. ttl. ~i.
UNH
160
UNH
UNP
161
r~.
,e
UDorganind, adj.laitlll~~Sfil.
'Unowned, adj. laini-oluwa.
'Unpack, v.t. tu filrU.
UDpaid, adj. laisan.
Digitized by
UNP
UNS
162
Unpardoned,
Unpolluted, adj.
ibaj~,
laini
lailabukun.
enia.
Unpremeditated,
adj.
laironu
lai~e
tan.
Unpretending,
laidawQle,
lai~efuja.
UnprevaiJiDg,
adj.
lailagbara,
laini ipa.
Unreasonable,
otite;>.
lodi !'Ii ironu,
ko w9
lailA
ija,
laille ilaja.
laini ironupi.
wadA.
Unreprovable, adj.lainibawi.
Unresisting, adj. laidoju
k..,.
Unrllllt, n.
Unrestrained, adj. laidaduro,
laiko ni ijanu.
Qr~
Qle;>rnn.
Unsearchable, adj.
laile~e awari.
awama1'idi.
i~e
Unreeouciled,
Unrepentant,
~ni
ara ~ni.
Unsettled, adj. laiduro nibi kan.
Unshaken, adj. laiml., lamt.
Unsheath,
faye;> kuro ninu
hke;>.
Unship, v.t.
!!il~ ninu Qke;>.
Unshod, adj. laini batao
Unshrinking, adj. ti ko sunkl., ti
ko wAkL
Unsldlful. adj .Iaile;>gbe;>n .Iainimq
Unsociable, adj. laik~gb~, 8110.
laigb9
163
UNS
ni abukun.
Unspeakable, adj. laile!!9, ti a ko
Ie S9.
Unspiritual, adj. lai~e ti ~mi, ti
ara.
Unspoken, adj. lais9, laiwi.
Unspotted,
lailabaw<;>n, lailabukun.
Unstable, adj. laifi ~s~ mul~,
nirirU, laimu-ara duro.
Unsteady,
laiduro ;Winlllin.
UnstoP, v.t.
mu
kuro.
Unsubdued, adj.la~~gun, laibori.
Unsubmissive, adj. laiforibal~,
laij9sln, laisln.
Unsuitable,
laiy'i', laibamu.
Unsupported, adj. laini itil~hin,
laini iranl9w9.
Unllurrendered, adj.
lait~riba.
laik9
laini olugbe.
Unthankful, adj. laimore, lai19P~
conj.
titi.
Untimely,
UPH
laililakoko, laibysakoko.
Unto, prep. si, 8i 9d9.
Untold, adj. lais9
Untouched, adj. laif9wy ba. ti a
ko f9w9 kan.
Untoward, adj. l~run, laiy~,
lagidi, larekereke.
ede mi.
Untruth,
Unused,
UPH
VAL
164
duro ,in9in.
Uproar, n. irukerudo, ariwo.
Uproot, v.t. fatu lati gbOngbo wa.
Upaet. v.t. and i. daru., bi.,ubu.
UPlhot, .n. opin, ipari.
Upaic1e down, adv. dorikodo,
yi.po.
Upstairs, n. ile oke, Pfilt.
Upward, add. loke, ti 0 dojuk",
oke.
Urchin, n. ",mQ.ita.
Urge, v.t. r9, b~, t~numQ.
Urgent, add. Ie, ririjl.
Us,pron. wa.
Usage, n. l.lo, twa, ~a.
Use, n. 110, ihusi.
and i. I""
htl-si, mU-~'\l.
Useful, adj. wulo, lJ8nfani, lere.
Useless, add. laiwulo, lainilari.
Unal, add. bi atfilhinwa.
Usurp, v.t. and i. fi ipa gba, gba
lai .
Usurpation, n. ifipagba laitQsi.
Usurper, n. filniti nfi ipa gba
ohun lai .
UI1IrY, n. ~da., tHe.
UteDsil, n. ohun elo.
Utility, n. 110; ire.
Utilize, v.t. mu wulo.
utmost, add. titi fi di opin,
ipfilkun, ipari.
utter, v.t. sQ, wi jade.
Utterance, 16. eyiti a 8Q jade,
ohlin, QrQ-sisQ.
utterly, adv. patapsta, rawurawu.
UttermOSt, add. lopin, nipari.
".t.
v.
Vacancy, n. aye, afo, ofurl1fu
Vacant, adj. lofo, l'asan.
Vacate, v.t. parfil, fi aye sil",
8Q
di 888n, ,e ofo.
bupabupa.
iyemeji.
Vacuum, n. ofo, alafo.
Vagabond, n. isanea, alarillkiri,
alainipo.
Vagrant, add. ririnkiri laini ibu-
goo.
Vague, adj.
lailfil8filnil~, laidUl"Q
nibikan, ~iri.
Vain, add. las8n, lofo, lainilari,
lainidi, ni igberaga.
Vainglory, n. ogo-asan.
Vale, n. afonifoji oke nla..
Valediction, n. igbere, ida.gbere.
Valet, n. QmQ-I,J ti nduro ti
oIuwa r~.
Valiant, add. akI,Jni, nigboiya,
Iagbara.
Valid, add. nipa, ti a fi idi r~
kal~ ninu otitQ nipa Ofi11.
Validity, n. agbara, ips, agbara
000.
Valley, n. afonifoji, ilfil larm oko
meji.
laib~ru,
alagbara.
Valour, n. igboiya, iwa ak",ni.
Valuable, add. oniyelori, ni ere
lori, oniyebiye.
ValuatiOD, 11. idiyele, ifowole.
Value, n. iye, iye owo, riri. v.t.
diyeIe.
Valueless, add. lainiyelori, lainiIari.
Valve, n. Ifilb~ ~nu ohun elo, aw~
kan ninu il~kun kika.
Digitized by
VAN
VER
165
lati fi f~ alikama.
Vane, n. ohun ,;ma imoye af~fli',
asia, qpagun.
Vanguard, n. li'gbli' ti 0 'Iaju ogun.
Vanish. v.i. yq salq, fo.lq, f~lq,
di ofo, di asan.
Vanity, 71. ofo, asan, aileso,
ojiji, igberaga..
Vanquish, v.t. 'Ili'gun, bori.
Vanquisher, n. BfIli'gun.
Vantage, n. anfani, aye, ere,
irqrun.
Vapid, adj. laini li'mi, sisQ ~mi
nu.
Vapour, n. oru, ikiiku.
Variable, adj. yiyipa.d8.
Variableness, fl. oniriiru iwa,
iyipada, ayidA.
Variance, n. aire, iyapa, air~pq.
Variation, n. iyipada.
Variegate, v.t. se Ii oniriiru awq.
Variety, n. oniriiru, iyatc;l.
VariOUl., adj. oniriiru, qpqlqpq,
laidaju.
Varnish, n. ohun ti a fi nda.n
nkan, dida.n nkan. v.t. fi
ororo da.n.
Vary, v.t. and i. yi.pada, muyatq, parq.
Vusal, n. li'rU, agb~k~leni, ~ni
imusin.
Vast, adj. ti 0 tobi, ti 0 gbil~, pq,
nila, gboro.
Vat, n. qpqn nla ifi nkan mimu
si.
Vault, n. iboji, isa-oku, iyara
abli' il~. v.t. fo.
Vaunt, v.t. and i. hal~, 'Iefefe,
'logo asan, fun-nu.
Veal, n. li'ran qmq malu.
Veer, v.t. and i. yipada, yi Qkq
pada.
Vegetable, n. eweko, eweb~,
ohun 9gbin.
Vegetarian, n. ~niti 0 fi li'ran silli'
ti 0 si j~ ewebli'.
Vehicle, n.
k~k~.
Venison, n. ohun
~,
~ran
agbQnrin.
Venom, n. oro, iW9 ti ipani.
Venomous, adj. 016ro.
Vent, n. ihO, oju Qna af~f~, Qna
isalq. v.t. sq-jade, ro kakiri, bq lqwq.
Ventilate, v.t. f~ Ii afli'f~, jt;l ki
af~f~ f~ si; 'Ii sil~ fun
idanwo, kede r~ mi gbangba.
Ventilation, n. ifelBfli'f~, igb8.
afli'f~ rere; ikede qrq ni
gbangba.
Ventilator, n. li'nu qD& af~fli'.
Ventriloquist, n. qIqaanyin.
Venture, n. idBwqle, idBflB si
ewu. v.t. and i. daba,
dawqle, da-lBfIa, 'Ie laipete.
Venturesome, adj. laiya, ogboju,
laib~ru.
DIQitizedbyGoogle
....
VER
Veracity, n. otitq, lwa akiyesi
oti~.
Verity, n. oti~.
Vermilion, n. awq pupa, MM6.
Vermin, n. kbkoro, ohun irako
irira.
filni. adj.
IMe ti a bi filni, IMe onilfil.
Vemal, adj. ti igba iruwe, ti igba
ewe.
Versatile, adj. ,p,ppbpadB, yiyipadB, laiduro-nibikan.
Verse, n. fi!Sfil, iwqn ti a pin ori
iwe si.
Veraed, adj. mim(l daju, gb9n,
moye.
Venib, v.t. and i. 8q di filsfil,
yi si fi!Sfil.
Version, n. iyipadB Ii Me kan si
ekeji.
VertB, n. ,0JlllO ori bke.
Very,adj. ga.n, papa. adv. puP9.
Vesper, n. lrawq alfil' aJfil, isin al~.
Vessel, n. ohun alo; qk(l omi.
Vest, n. ~wu iIeke, IilWU penpe.
Vemacular, n. ade iIu
VIC
166
GoogIe
voc
167
VIC
Victor, n. RlPli'gun.
Victorioua, adj. niflli'gun, ibori
qta.
If&ju ",jq
afiyesi.
VigUance, n. iflqra. iflqna, iwoye.
ViIilant, adj. olUlf9ra, kun fun
iflqra. niwoye.
Viroroua, adj. lagbarA., nipa.
Vigour, n. agbara, ipa.
VUe, adj. buru, lainilari, laimq,
oIfi
voc
WAK
168
Vocalist, n. ak9rin.
VocatioD, ipe, ~~.
v.t. wi Ii
rara,
59 gburu.
Vociferation, n. asq-gburu, igbe
nlanla, ~kUn nla.
Vociferous, adj. alasq, onigbe.
Vogue,
. , Ara.
Voice,
ohlin.
Voicell!lll, laini ohun.
Void, adj. ofo, asao.
w.
59dasan, 89-di-ofo.
Volatile, adj. sisa, fifo, gbigb~.
Volcano, n. oke onina ti ima ru
Volley.
aj9yin
ayinp9
ja, ti
ib9n.
Voluble, adj. ti a Ie
irqrun yi,
aiwu-
qlqrq Ii ~nu.
Volume, n. apo-iwe, iwe.
Voluntary, add. atinuwa, tinutif~tif~.
~niti
duru.
fifi ara
~g be
ologun lati inu wa, tabi si
i~~ isin kan.
v.t. and i. fi
ara t9r~ fun i~~ isin kan.
Voluptuous, adj. gbigbadlin ara
gbigb9tara,
ifli'lmf~.
and i.
P9-jade.
nipa
Vote,
oblin, ilohimsi,
i. iohunsi,
ayanni, alohim
and i. pe
si.
Heri if~.
irin-ajo
illikq.
mi sqtun
mi siwa
a~hin.
v.t. lie adehun, jiyan, fi
lel~, gbogun, fi-dogo.
Wager, n. ogo, qfa, ijiyan.
Wages, n.pl. owo i~~, owo qya.
Waggle, v.t. and
ju sihin
a9hun.
WaggOD, Wagon,
kli'k~ ~ru.
Waif,
WaistbaJ:.d, n. f,lja
Waistcoat, n. ~wu kukuru ti 0 bo
omi tabi
Ollli,
ibadi.
Wait,
v.t. kq-si11i'.
y~.kuro.
~e aisun_
i~e
aisun.
169
WAL
WAT
Warfare, n
jijA.
w~,
f9.
af9~9, ala
gb8f9 obirin.
WashhoDBe, n. ile if9fl19.
Wuhtub, n. 9P9n if9'9.
Wup, n. yd~, agb9n, ak9 oyin.
Wute, n. ahoro, idahoro,
iparun, in8dt\nu.
and i.
parun, fi.,Mo, nad8.nu,
na-ni inHkuna, ~.danu.
adj. ni ahoro, ~~. lofo.
Wutefnl, ad.i. nidAnu, ni inakuna.
Wuter, n. onintlkuna.
Wasting, adj. nibaj" ni iparun.
Watch. n. ~,~9, agogo. fI.t.
and i. '9,
Watchful, adj. ru,,9ra, ~,
wiwoye.
Watchmaker, n. 0ru,,9na agogo,
alagogo.
Watchman, n. olWW. ~9.
Wuherwoman, n.
fl.'.
Digitized by
WEE
170
WAT
WatchDight, n.
aisun
un
titun.
Watchtower. n. ileiw.
Watchword, n. qrfl ami.
Water. n. omi. v.t. and i. fun
gb&-I~nu9mu.
Wear. Worn,
Weaver. n. awu~.
Web, n. i~, okim a1a.ntakim.
Web-looted, rMlj. ~~ ti 0 I~P9
bi ti pl,lp~iy~.
Wed, v.t. and i. gbeniyawo,
gbeyawo, sO-PQ.
WeddiDr. n. igbeyawo, isoyigi.
WeddiDr-day. n. QjQ-igbeyawo.
WeddiDr-feut. n. aseigbeyawo.
Weddinc-riIII.n.orukaigbeyawo.
Wedge. n. ekaD, ela, ipanran,
dindi.
Wedlock. n. igbeyawo.
Wednesday. n. Qj9 k~rin 98~.
Wee. adj. kekere.
Weed, n. epo, wepe, ehu koriko.
v.t. and i. tu epo, tu kOMO.
Weedy. adj. kun fun epo.
Week. n. 9B~ kan, Qj9 meje.
Weekday. n. QjQ lasan, 9j9k9j9
ti ki ~~ Qj9 isimi
Weekly. adv. IQB9s~, I~kan 19-
Weep.
rMlj.
niwakuwa,
~gh9ra.n, ~gidi.
d~ra,
lailera, laile.
WeakeD, !I.t. mur9, SQ di ailera.,
B9 di alailagbara., rQ agbara
sil~, mu.d~ra..
B9B~.
!I.t.
WEE
Welt, n.
igbati.
Welter, v.i. ra pala ninu 9j9 tahi
yi.kirL
iri, g~g9, koko,
maluke.
Wench, n. Qm9debirin.
Wend, v.t. and i. 19, k9ja.
Went, v.i. 19.
West, n. iWQ oron, ilia ysnma.
t;Jr~,
Wen,
WHI
IiI
n.
Wether,
What,
eyitl.
Whatever, Whatsoever,
pron.
ohunkohun, eyikeyi.
Wheal,
Wheat, n. alikama, 9ka.
Wheedle, v.t.
9rQ didull tan,
PQu.
Whenever,
Whensoever, adv.
nigbakfigba, nigba ti 0 wu
ki
liIe.
Where, adv. ibo, nibo, nibit,i,
Whereabouts. n. apa ibiti enia
wa.
Whereas, conj. nigbati 0 jt;l pe,
niw9n bi ti liIe pe.
Whereat, Whereby, adv. uipa
eyiti.
Wherefore,
nitOrlna, nitarikini.
Wherein, adv. ninu eyiti.
Whereof, adv. ti inu eyitL
Whereon, adv. lori eyiti.
Wheresoever, adv. nibikibi ti
own ki ,e.
Whereunto, adv. sipa ewo.
Whereupon,
sori ewo, nitorins ni.
Wherever, adv. nibikibi.
ewo.
Wherewithal, adv.
Whet, v.t. P9n, pljm
P9n 9 b t;l.
Whether, pron. ewo, ewo ninu
mejeji.
Whetstone, n. okuta ip9nrin.
Whey,
omi rirogun inu wara.
Which, pron. ewo, eyiti.
Whiff, n. efin ti a tu jade lojiji.
Die
I bv(
)O(
WHI
172
irun ete.
Wbiaky, n. Qti.
Whisper, n. QI"9 j~j~, QrQ .k~I~.
k~I~. v.t. and i. BQrQ j~j~,
BQrQ k~l~k~l~ Ii eti.
Whisperer, n. aBQrQ j~j~ ; olofofo.
Whistle, n. isufe, M~. v.t. and i.
sufe.
Whit, n. ohun ti 0 kere julQ.
White, adj. funfun.
White aot, n. ikan.
Whiten, v.t. and i. B9 di funfun.
Whither, adv. nibo, si ibo.
Whitlow, n. akandun, atafo.
Whiz, v.i. kitn.
Who, pron. tani, ~niti.
WIX
Whoaoever,
o wu ki 0 j~.
Why, adv. ~e, e~, nitori kini,
kilo,e, kini idir~, etiri, eha
tiFft!.
Wick, n. own itanna, owu fitilA.
Wioked, adj. buburu, buru.
Wiokedo_, n. Iwa buburu.
Wicket, n. ~nu Qna kekere.
Wide, adj. gboro, nibo, jina.
Wide-awake, adj. lajuBil~, roura
Bil~.
f~, f~
nibu, ,i
Bil~.
woo
173
WIN
Windlass, n.
<;Ina
'ill'll
wuwo 80ke.
Window, n. ferese, oju affilf~.
Window~blind, Window-curtain,
81\1<;1 fereae.
Window-shutter, n. il~kun ferese.
Wizard, n.
989, alarQ~fiI'
Wizen, adj.
ru.
Wobble, Wabble, 1'.1. ta.gi><,m.
gb9n .
ibauuj~,
baibal.
,i.
potutil.
Wipe, v.t. and i. nu, nukuro,
Wire,
okun
v.t.
i.
fi okiln irin di.
Wisdom, n. <;Igb<;ln, im<;l, oye.
Wise, adj. gb9n, moye, m9.
Wisely, adv. p,?lu 9gb9n.
Wish. if~.
and i.
Wisp, n. 9wq, al~, igbal~.
Wistful, adj. ni ifiyesi, ni t~jum<;l.
Wit,
oye, <;Igb9Il, iye.
Witch,
aH.
Witcbcraft, n. iJiIe.aH, 0~6.
With, prep. p~lu.
Withal, adv. blil glilg~, Plillu eyi
kil.
Mo,
; egM.
iua
kiki o~i.
WoH, n. ikoriko.
Woman, n. obirin.
Womanhood,
iwa
Womankind, n. filda obirin, ~ya
obirin.
Womanly,
yiYfil fun obirill.
Womb, n. iuu, He <;Il~.
Wonder, n. iyanu, il\l~iyallu.
v.t. and i. filnu ya, hl1 'ie.
Wonderful, add. niyanu, niho,
kun fun
Wonderfully,
tiyanutiyanu.
Wont, adj. atima~e, bi i'i" <:ni.
n. iwa, ~a, i'ie.
v.t.
if~.
Wood, n.
igi.
Wood-ash, n. eru igi.
Woodcock, n. agbe (filiYfil).
Wooded, adj. ni igi, 19P9 igi.
nuj~,
Woodland,
Woodman,
igb6.
Woodwork, n.
Wooer, n.
igi.
Woof, n. ita
Wool, n. irun agutan, owu.
woo
Woollen. adj. ti a.fi irun agutan
liIe, kubusu. ti owu.
Word, n. yr9, gbolohun kan. v.t.
B9 Ii 9r9.
Work, n. i~'iJ, inl. v.t. ,ifiI~.
Worker, n. onifil'iJ.
Work-fellow, n. ~gb'iJ alagba,e,
alaba,i,~.
Workman, n. oni,'iJ'
Workmanship, n. i,'iJ, 9gb9n ifiI'iJ.
Workshop, n. ile i'9na.
Workshop, n. ile i,qna.
World, n. aiye, araiye.
WorldHness, n. iwa ti aiye yi.
if'iJ aiye.
nif~ aiye,
igb9kanle ohun aiye, if9kansi ohun aiye.
World-wide, adj. gbogbo aiyc,
agbaiye.
Worm, n. kbkoro.
Worm-eaten, adj. jij~ kbkoro.
Wormwood, n. igi kikoro, iW9.
Worry, n. wahala, li.jo, aniyan.
v.t. and i. t9, do. Ii aga.
Worse, adj. buruju, buru siwaju.
Worship, n. isin, iyin, oye, 918..
V.t. and i. sin, bu 9la Iun,
foribal'iJ.
Worshipper, n. oluBin.
Worst, adj. burujuly.
Worth, n. iye, iyi idiYf'le, it,9 Bi,
itoye.
Worthily, adv. nititoye, niyiy~.
Worthiness, n. itoye, ~Y'iJ.
Worthless, adj. laiy~, laitoye,
lainiye lori, lainilari.
Worthy, adj. Y'iJ, nitoye, tq. n.
olokiki.
Would, t'. yio, f~.
Wound, n. 9gb~, ipalara, ifarapa.
v.t. lila 199b~, pa-lara.
Wrangle. n. aroye, ijiyan, as9.
v.i. jiyan.
Wrangler, n. alaroye, onijiyan,
BIiIlldi.
174
WRO
WRO
ZON
175
Bl/eninibi.
Wrongfully, adv. laaa.nJ.asan, lai.
nidi, laij~bi, l~i.
Wroth, pred. adj. ibinu.
Wrought, v.i. ti ~e, pari, ~ tan.
Wry, adj. ilfjlpfjl; ilfjlpo sapakan.
Y.
Yacht, n. fjlk9 kekere .f~.
Yachting, n. tukfjl af~ kiri.
Yam, n. i'lu,
Yam-flour, n. elub9.
Yard, n. agbolti, fjlpa iWfjln ~l~sf;l
z.
Digitized by
..
Digitized by
PART II.
YORUBA.ENGLISH.
DIQitizedbyGoogle
.~
Digitized by
PART II.
YORUBA-ENGLISH.
ABA
am seen."
prep, used with a verb to
Aba.
n. incubation.--e.g., Adi~
mi nsaba, "My fowl is
sitting."
AbAdA, ad". IHausa) for ever.e.g., Emi ko ~ b~ m9 lai
ab8da, .. I shall do so no
more for ever."
AbadeDi, n. a waylayer, one in
ambush.
AbaIu. n. luck. fortune, fate.fI.g., Abafu mi ni, " It is my
fate."
Abaiy6j" n. a busy-body, a
person. - e.g.,
meddling
Abaiyej ~ ko fIE! fi idi 9ra.n
han, .. Secrets should never
be told to a busy-body."
AbAj" n. certain facial marks
among th'" Yoruba people.
AbAh', n. a kind of yam.
Abije, n. the act of eating
together; mess \c!. aj9j~).
AbAl6, n. a Y oruba pudding
made with rice.
Ab6l6, n. frequent occurrences.
Abim~, n. mortification, painful
reflection, remorse.
Abam~, n. a potter. adj. clay,
clayish.
AbandaD. n. one portion of anything which is divided into
parts (as cloth, paper, iron).
Abbidije, n. a rival; a compet.itor.
J(
Digitized by
ABA
AbiDidu. n. an emulator; a
competitor.
A1N\nigb616, n. an inmate; a
lodger.
AbaDijt, n. a slanderer, a
ca.lumniator, a despiser.
AbADij(l1lD, n. one who partakes
of the same dish.
AbaDik6-qrt, n. a faithful friend.
AbiDite. a~t, n. ooadjutor,
oo-worker, helper.
AbiDiwi. n. reprover; rebuker;
admonisher.
AbA-owu, n. ginned oot.ton.
Abipld6, n. a casual occurrence ;
an accidental coming into
conta.<.>t ; by chance.
Abapin, n. the act of sharing
together.
Abipo, n. a hammock.
Abarapiri, n. a strong healthy
person.
AbAsOt, n. one who forestalls,
one who bespeaks.
AbAta, n. pond, pool, marsh.
AbAtl, n. a failure in an attempt,
insecure holding, anything
one fails to avoid.
AbatilOo n. a ooming and going.
AbawiD-gbimO, n. a spiritualist
medium; diviner.
AbAw~. n. a stlUn; Ii blot; a
blemish; a speck; a spot;
a taint.
AbebDDa, n. one having olaws.
Abire. n. an enquil"fll"; questioner; querist.
Abare. n. a bitter drug used in
weaning ohildren.
Ab6s0,adj.fruitful; fruit-bearing.
Ab6fe, n. a good-for-nothing
person. A word of abuse
for inferiors.~.g., IWQ
aber,e yi, "You good-fornothing fellow."
Abt. n. the lower part: bottom.
prep. under; beneath.
ABI
Abt, n. razor; lancet; penknife_
Abtb" n. a fan; an advooate; a
pleader.
Abtd6, n. a stroke whioh
sundflrs; clean out with one
blow.
AbtiY&DDu, n. importunity.
AbtJauma, n. one having olaws_
AbA n. a candle.
AbtI" adj. private; secret_
adv. privately; secretly.e.g., 0 ~ e Ii ab~l~ ... He
is doing it privately."
AbtDilori, n. executioner.
AbtDucbagba, n. a kind of loose,
baggy trousers.
Abfl't, n. needle.
Abtrt, n. the sword of state
used only by kings of
certain tribes.
Abfl't-AiUCbe, n. a pin.
AbtrfD. r a ridiouler; one who
laughs when others are
censured.
Abfl'O, n. a trowel (a tool used
in plastering).
Ab..t, n. a title of honour; a
messenger.
Ab,ttI+. n. a bribe.-e.g.,Ab~t~l~
ni ifQju onidajQ... A bribe
blinds the judge's eyes."
Ab,tu, n. a rivulet, brook,
running water.
Ab,w+-bilra-eke, n. a subomer_
Abf, conj. or (oontrnotion of
tabi).-..g. Emi abi iWQ,
" You or I."
Abi, preftz, that which possesses ;
one possessing.-e.g., Abiy~,
.. Winged";
Abila,
" Striped."
Abia, n. armpit.
AbiamOo AbiyamOo n. a mother
with a baby; a parent.
AbiktbiD. n. adj. last born,
younger.
Digitized by
Coogle
ABI
Abiku, n. children who die in
infancy.
AbilA, n. or adj. having marks,
striped, checkered.
AbU6kO, n. a married woman;
one living with a husband.
AbiDiIilre, rt. questioner; interrogator.
AbiniIkU-\!ni, AbiniIkU-ema, n.
a spiteful man, malicious
person, perseoutor, calwnniator.-e.g., Jjlniti kb f~
e)r&Il ~ni ni abinuku ~ni,
.. He who does not love us
is sure to hate us."
AbirUD, n. 8- flick or infirm person.
Abiwo, adj. having horus.
Abiy\!, adj. winged.
Ab6, n. sole (fish).
Abo, adj. female of beasts, also
al'plied to infants but never
to grown-up persons.-e.g.,
Akq mbi abo, "Male or
female ?" Abo-gala, "A
doe."
AbO, n. refuge, shelter, covert,
safeguard,protection,screen,
secunty, shield, defence.
Ab6do, n. a pudding made with
ground corn.
Abojuto, n. superintendence,
supervision, care.
Aboleta, n. a thatcher.
Ab6-qka, n. a bundle of Guineacorn.
Abori, n. a kind of fish used in
idol worship.
Ab6se, n. a mat screen over a
canoe for shade.
Ab68i, n. deception, fraud,
forgery, dishonesty.
AbOti, n. a wretched being.
adj. poor; ragged; miserable. v. to uncover.
AbOya, n. exposition, revelation,
disclosure.
AboJ1lD, n. a pregnant woman.
ABU
Ab9.
A*"
D'QitizedbyGoogle
....
ADA
AbUki, n. the act of eneampRBSing.-e.g., Bi a ba bil
abilka igh\l, a 0 ri P,raIlko
inu re pa, .. If a bllllh is
surroWlded for hWlting, the
animdts in it are easily
killed."
Abute. n, a hWlohback.
AbUkU,n.aremainder,deficienoy,
disgrace, fault, contempt,
spot, blemish. deformity,
slur, fragment, discredit.
Ab6ktm, n. an addition to,
inorement. supplement,
blessing, zest.
AbUlA, n. adulteration, dilution.
Ab6I6, n. a village, a hamlet.
AbUJ.6, n. act of imposing a fine.
AbUJ.., n. a patch, a piece sewn
on to oover a defect.
Abam.~ n. addition, exaggeration.
Abimi, n. reprover, BOolder, one
who reprimands or chides.
AbUmli, n. givor, donor, homefactor.
Abapa, n. a vaccinator.
AbiIra, n. a swearer, an oath
taker.--e.g., Abura eke, .. A
perjurer."
AbaraD-owu, n. cotton oarded
and prepared for spinning.
A1nIr6. n. a younger relative;
cadet.
Alnuq, n. falsehood of one's own
invention, rumour.
Abut&, n. a species of butter1iy.
Abliwt. n. soap.
AdA, n. a outl8BB, a bill-hook
with wooden handle mostly
used by farmers.
AdA~ n. a dove.
AdAba, n. proposer, mover,
suggester,onewho attempts.
Ahlb6boDi, n. defender, suooourer, protector, guardian.
AdAm.,
Digitized by
ADA
ADf
5
Ad~l6-qba,
n. regent, acting.
governor; lieutenant.
n. a calabash with cover
for U'"""'~U"!S'
a fisherman.
oakher.
n. a
who
lobsters with OgUll,
a kind of basket.
n. a fisherman.
n. a diving fisherman.
appropriate
going out
listener,
palm
AdAwq16, n. undertaker;
ture, adventurer.
n. one who chooses a
busband or wife
the
consent.
Ad',
crown.
Adebipani, n. starvation;
starveling.
Adide, n. unsettled.
Adehun, n. agreement, bargain,
stipulation.
Adel',
one who
for a
person, a deputy.
Ad616bQ, n. a married woman;
an old woman.
an
notwith
Adaybf~,
Adi~,
Adilml&, n. a piebald.
o
ADf
Adik9. n.a boat caulker.
n. ahut in, closed up.
Adimo, n. one who holds fast.
Adimi, n. kind
masquerade
in
Lagos
during
the
obsequies of a great man;
Chief of Adamori!jla,
ugly appearance, who must
never be laughed at.
AdliDl'tw~. n.
attribute God
a name sometiInes given to
kings.
Adina, n.
who impedes,
hinderer; a barricade.
AdinpamQ. AdiJulin, n.
con.
serve, something preserved.
Adir\l, n. calico dyed in patterns
by West Afrioan dyers.
Adirita, n. one who plaits or
braids human hair; a hair
dresser.
Adiro. n. a hearth.
Adiro, n. a vessel with the bottom
pierced, used for straining,
a strainer.
Adisilil\l. n. author inventor
originator.
Adit" n. a peculiar method of
plaiting the
Aditi, n. a deaf person.
Aditi, n. a surprise packet.
Adiyele.
an . appraiser,
valuer.
Ad6, n. a calabash
for
preserving powder and
medicine.
Adilgin. n. Y oruba stove.
Ad6gunailV. n. one who creates
war, disturbance or revo
lution.
Ad6je. add. one hundred and
thirty.
Ad6tini. n. besioger.
AdOf1, adj. one hundred and ten.
AdOrin, adj. seventy.
AdOrun, adj. ninety.
AFA
I bv(
)O(
AFA
AFI
fiancee.
sincer-
ity.
Aftw~,
n. a pickpocket.
A.fl or Aflbi, conj. unless, except.
e.g.-Emi ki yio 19 aft bi 0
bukun mi, .. I will not go
unless he bless me."
Aflbi-san-ore, n. an ungrateful
person; one who returns
evil for good.
AflfuDDi, n. a giver, one who
assigns. ,
AfthiD, n. the act of shewing;
an exhibition; pretext.
Min, n. an albino.
AfIn, n. the king's palace; court.
From this is derived
Alaw9fin. contracted into
Alifin, the owner of the
palace.
AffDgbA, n. a calabash carver.
A1bWum, n. one who betrays or
exposes.
AfiDju, n. a decent. clean person;
cleanliness. neatness. Sometimes used for cleverness.Digitized by
AFI
AGA
AGA
AgaDDi, n. backbiter. contem
ner, despiser.
Agan-DigAD, n. (\ warlike person,
plunderer, marauder.
Aranwo, n. mahogany tree.
Ala-pi, n. a bier.
Agars, n. weariness, fatigue,
turmoil.
~, 7&. afterpains.
n. a kind of fish.
~u, adj. copious, bulky, huge.
Arb&, n. manhood, adult.
Arb!\, n. a great gun or cannon;
barrel, cask.
lrbi, u. a smooth, hard, fiat
fruit used for medicine.
AgblbO, n. a foster child; a
boarder.
Albicli, n. gown, garment, robe.
Arbada, n. a coverles.'!I earth'lRware VASSel used for cooking and washing; trough;
font.
ArbAde, n. scavenger, street
sweeper.
ArbAdo, n. Indian com, maize.
Arbldu, n. a species of snake,
black with a red stripe on
the neck; boaconstrictor.
Arbadulum9, n. slanderer, defamer.
ArbAftlll, n. the rattlesnake; a
snake that springs on ita
prey; the boaconstrictor.
. Arbirb&, n. elders, ancients;
assembly of elders.
Arbagb&, n. plantain.
Arbagba tiYole, n. a spotted
pigeon.
Arb6gbO, n. desertion, rejection;
being discarded.
ArbarmQ9, n. one who incites
to war.
Arbafy6, n. the whole world,
the universe.
ArbljA, n. one who girds him
self.
AGB
9
I
Ar..a.
:
I
Agbaj9,
n. congregation,
assembly, mass, crowd.
AgbAk6, n. accident; mise
fortune.
Arbik6, Agbl\lA, n. a frame for
carrying a load, usually of
bamboo.
AgbAJA, n. a courtyard, II. walled
garden.
Arbalagba, n. an aged peNOn.
ArbAlaja, n. a smaIl shirt,
formerly much used.
Arbal" n. a kind of insect; a
sweeper.
ArbAIn, n. the whole city.
ArbAIu, n. see Agbako.
Albami, n. the midst of the
ocean.
Arbani, n. helper, deliverer,
roliever.
Arbanla. n. a large cask or
barrel.
Arbanr6r6, n. rhinoceros; unicorn.
ArbA-9j90 n. ancient of days.
AgbApil, n. reverberation, II. reo
echoing sound; one who
repeats a oall.
Albars, n. power, authority,
strength,abilit.y.force; gift;
essenoo; vehemence; pres
sure; prevalence; vigour;
violence; means; ascend
ency; efficiency
Arb&rA. n. a torrent.
ArbArl. n. barricade, bulwark.
wooden fortifications, stock
ade, wooden fenoe.
Arbarf, n. skull, crown of the
head, scalp.
Arb&rilb&, n. an animal with
long hOrnl!, and two white
streaks on each side.
ArblriD, n. a hard fruit, not
edible, used by children
playing (as the marble is
used). It is oaIled Ege by
Digitized by
AGB
the Egbas. and I,~ by the
Lag08ians.
AgbaBAt n. a solid mass of rook.
-e.g., Agbasa baba okuta,
" A rook is the father of
stone."
ArbAIaD. n. the act of paying
for another; atonement.
Arb6sf. n. accumulation, addi
tion.
Arb6siD, n. female cattle en
trusted to the care of one
who receives a portion of
the offspring as his reward.
ArbAfe. n. the work of alsbourer.
Ar_mq. n. the act of adoption.
ArbAtA. n. the work of an agent
or of a broker.
Agbatau, n. entire help, complete assistance or deliverance.--'-i!.g., Agbatan Ii a.
gba 91~, "You must help
an idle, man thoroughly."
ArbA~j6, n. guardianship; work
of a nurse.
Agbiwt. n. one who fasl;$.
ArbAwf. n. advocacy.
Agbawo. n. attending a siok
person (as a dootor).
ArbiJuD. n. a berry.
Agbll. n. a gourd, a calabash
pierced at the top and used
811 a. pitcher.
Arb6. n. forgetfulness, lapse of
memory..
Agbe, n. a kind of woodcock;
wms.-e.g., IW9 n~ agbe,
.. You ask alms."
Arb6bO. n. an old hen.
Agb6bQD. n. a soldier; a sentry.
Agb6dll, n. a' wise and olever
person: .
Agbedem.eji~ n. middle; centre.
Arbllgbll" n. neighbourhood,
vioinity, region, ooast.
Arb6rbiD. n. a dead weight;
that which is removed with
diffioulty.
AGB
10
Agbllji, n. a hat.
Agbe-j~lq. n. a
longnecked
calabash.
Arb6k~ n. a suitable word or
action.
Arb6kAD, n. sailing with the
wind in one's favour.
Agb6kfltA, n. one who acts
regardless of consequences ;
an undaunted person.
Agbelebu, n. a cross.
Arb61ttr1nmdi. n. a half educated
person; that whioh is not
straight.
Agb61ttrb6mi, n. an amphibious
animaJ.
Agb....igi, n. a torch-bearer.
AgbeDi, n. one who helps or
advocates.
Ag1JeDjga, AgbeDil6ke, n. promoter, exalter.
Arblld, n. a harlot, whore,
prostitute.
Arb6r" n. too muoh of a thing;
l:Iuperabundance.
AgbirO. n. a thinker.
Agbero. n. a charm used by a
wrestler to keep him in an
upright position and to
prevent him being thrown.
Agb6r1i, Agb6s6k6. n. bome;
taken up; one who bears
up.
Arb." n. that whioh is to be
lifted up.
.
Arb6wo, n. that whioh is to be
tried .
Arb" n. farmer, agriculturist,
yeoman.
Arbf, n. a short sword.
Agbtbi, n. an accoucheur.
Arbtdt. n. a smith's workshop;
smithy.
'Arbtd~; adtJ. no, never.. "
Agb~
n. a wood carver. ;
carpenter.
Digitized by
AGB
Agbtj\l, n. an early pwnpkin,
much eaten before other
vegetables are in season;
when overripe it beoomes
bitter.
Agbtj6rO, n. solicitor, advooate.
Agbl)kt1eni, n. vassal, dependent.
Agb~, n. one who receives
instruotions; one who acts
on good or bad advice.
Agbtk~ n. shipwright, oanoe
builder.
Agbtkuta. n. stone-cutter;
sculptor.
AgbtmAye, n. a cackling hen
which does not lay.
AgbtnA. n. an engraver, a
carpenter.
Agb" n. an avenger.
AgbigbO, n. a forest bird of the
duok tribP.
Agbipo, Agbira, n. a SUOO68llOr, a
substitute.
Agbiro, n. a speculator; a
negotiator.
AgbiJeleni, n. see Ag~k~leni.
AgbO, n a ram.
Agoo, n. a vegetahle decoction
used for washing; ruso
given to babies to drink.
AgOO, n. a ring of dancers; a
flock, fold, throng.
AgOO-AgbAdo, n. sheaves of com
piled up in a conical shape.
AgOO-agutan, 71. a sheep-fold.
ArbOdegbA, n. the one of a gang
of thieves who is stationed
outside the house to watch
and to receive the plunder
as it is p8ssed out to him
by the othel'l'.
AgbOd6, n. a kind of yam.
Agboil6, n. quadrangle, courtyard.
Agbojulogim, n. a lazy man; a
fortune hunter ; one who
waits to step into another's
11
AG~
fortune.-e.g., Agbojulogun
nfi. ara fun o~i ta pa, .. A
DIQitizedbyGoogle
AGJ::
AGO
12
salutation on approaching
a hoW!6, indicating that t,he
inmates should keep them!!tllves tidy, so that they
may not be taken by surprise; also used when
riding or driving furiously,
or in carrying a load needing
care in a public streetcontraction of yago-" give
space."
AlMo, n. the mat screen
generally constructcd at a
short distance from the
palace during the adamoril;1&
play in Lagos, where every
adamoril;1&
enters
and
danCBl!.
A non-efficient
adamo~a dare not enter
the Ag6do, for if he fail to
give the password or to
answtlr all the tests his hat
and 9pabata will be seized,
and will not he restored to
him until he has paid
certain fines.
AgMlmgb6, n. a colt; a young
horse as yet unfit for riding.
Agogo. n. bell; clock; o'clock.
-e.g., Agogo apo, . A
watch."
AroIo, n. name of a tree loftier
thon the rest; tallness ;
height.
Ac6r6 tin, n. the beak of a bird.
Ac6r6 ig6n, n. a modicinaI
shrub.
Ac6r6 ori, n. a point; nib,
pinnacle (also !f6~ ori).
Agoke, n. a climber.
Ago-Dla. n. a hamper.
Ago-Dla-olonu, n. a ewer.
Acmo, n. a title of honour, a
grade below Alfipa.
Agoro. n. the hare.
Digitized by
13
ABU
Ahimo. n. confinement;
strait;
difficulty.
AhAm6ra, n. an armed man; oue
who entangles himBE'lf in
many things.
AhaD ,tun, n. a hairy plant, to
touch which causes severe
it.ohing, so ealled from its
likeness to a leopard'!!
tongue;
a plant, very
full of sap, much used by
hunters when thirsty.
AbinbAn, n. a kind of iguana.
.AhiDDA, n. a ruffian; a wild
and obstinate person.
Abiy" no gun shots.
Ah6r" n. a farmhouse.---e.g.,
AMra ni ylO k~hin, oko ata
ni yio kfilhin ile, .. The
farmhouse remains to tho
last, and the ridge of the
roof completes the building."
Ahesq, I~. a babbler; babbling;
a prater.
Aho, inter. a contemptuou>l
do not
t)xpression - " I
care."
Ahoro, n. ruins; desolation;
deserted houses.
Ahoto, n. amaH tight trousers,
or drawers.
AHt.
Ah6tu-ikq, n. expectoration;
spitting.
Ai. a negative particle used as the
prefix un or in in English.
Aibal" n. uneasiness, unstability, state of being un
settled. add. uneasy, unstable, unsettled.
Aibm, adj. unquestioned.
Aibtru, adj. undaunted. fearless.
Aibf, adj. unbegotten.
AibikitA, adj. uncared for.
AibilA fun, adj. unavoidoo.
Aibimq, add. childleBB.
AibO, adj. unconcealed. un
screened.
Aibcidf, n. adj; indecency.
Aibojuwo, adj. unnoticed.
Aibora, n. naked. uncovering
the body.
Aiborf, n. uncovering the head.
Aib6i6, adj. unwashed, dirty
faced.
Aibqla, adj. dishonoured.
AibQw~ fun, adj. unhallowed.
AibQw~ fun Qlqrun, n. impiety.
Aibu, adj. unbroken, entire.
Aibuwo, adj. unnoticed; spiteful; contemptuous.
Aic1i, adj. uncreated. unmadtl.
unceasing.---e.g.. AidS. ojo
nit " It rains incessantly."
Aida ara, n. indisposition. ailment, sickness. infirmity.
unsound state of health.
AidAba, adj. unattempted.
AidAbi, adj. unlike.
Aidabq, adj. unceasing.
Aidajo, adj. uncertain.
Aidak" adj. unceasing; not
intermittent.
AiWu, adj. unmixed. unjoined.
Aidhu, adj. not thrown away.
Aidapq, adj. unmingled.
Aidara, adj. unpleasant; de
formed. unfit.
14
AID
Aidafe,
AID.
Aidira,
AIG
15
....
AIG
Aigb" adj. moist; damp;
humid.
Aigb"" adj. narrow; inoapa.
clous.
Aigb"" adj. innocent; blame
less.
Aigb6-AJyt. n. a motionless
state;
unwillingness to
move.
Aigb6, adj. unripe.
Aigb6fo, adj. not without 000\1
pation.--e.g. lkoko algb6fo,
.. A pot which is in use."
Aigb6gi, adj. unlearned,ignorant.
Aigboju, n. coward, cowardice.
adj. cowardly.
AigboD&, adj. cold, void of heat.
Aigb6D& aitutu, n. lukewarmness.
Aigb6DU, n. obedience.
Aigb6rO,
adj.
incapacious,
narrow.
Aigb6Ja. n. cowardice.
Aigboy8. adj. unordained.
Aigbq, adj. unheard.
Aigbqdq, n. cannot but
must, shall.
Aig* n. or adj. unwise;
foolish; stupidity.
AigbOn, adj. not trembling;
unshaken ; firm ; steady.
Aigb6rAn,
n.
disobedience ;
obstinacy; obduracy.--e.g.
Aigbqran baba afojudi,
" Disobedience is the father
of insolence."
Aigb6ro, no ignorance of current
events.
AigUD, n. or adj. shortness,
brevity.
Aig(m, n. or adj. faulty; in
accuracy; not anchored.
Aiha, adj. unscratohed; un
scoured; not erased.
Aihal" adj. without bragging.
AlhAD, n. or adj. invisibility;
obscurity.
AIhiD, n. or adj. cheap.
16
AtK
AIK
AIk~
AIL
17
1'1
Digitized by
AIL
AIN
18
guiltless.
AlltbliD, adj. ungifted.
AUMAn. n. or adj. blameless.
AUMbt. n. or adj. incom
parable.
AUti" n. or .r:uJj. bloodless;
anmmia.
AllOrO,
see
Ailqwq.
unconcemed.
adj. not respectful, dis
honoured, unhallowed.
AUu, n. or r:uJj. a shrub; un
pierced, unperforated.
AUqb6, n. retaliation.
Aim&, two negatives making an
affirmative.-e.g., Emi ko
Ie ~ sima gbagb9, "I
cannot disbelieve, i.e., I
must believe."
Aimaraduro, n. incont.inency;
restlessness.
Aim6r6. n. or r:uJj. unwise;
foolishness, stupidity.
Aimo8D, n. ignorance of the law.
AlmC)Ye, n. or adj. ignorance;
folly; unwise; imprudent.
Aimq, n. lack of knowledge,
ignorance, unknown.
AimO. n. or r:uJj. unclean, impure,
filthy, dirty.
Aimq-meii, n. silliness, witless
ness.
Aim9Diw~D, n. or r:uJj. immoderation, intemperance.
Aimqra, n. or add. impudence,
immodesty.
Aim~w6, adj. unlettered.
Aim.Q1e, adj. innumerable.
Aimil. n. or adj. bluntness; dull ;
not catching.
Aimu, adj. not drinking.
Aim6ra, Aimu.rariri, n. or adj.
flabby, lax, tardy.
AiDA, adj. unwhipped, unpunished, not stretched.
AiDA, adj. unspent.
AiDiDi. adj. not eared for.
Aini. n. or r:uJj. need, necessity.
destitution, want, poverty.
AiDibaba, adj. fatherlees.
AiDibata, adj. barefooted.
AiDibfl'll. r:uJj. fearless, intrepid.
~wq,
Digitized by
AtN
AiR
19
AiDiwA, n. nonentity.
AiDiwAmfmO, AiDiwirere,
n.
immorality, indecenoy.
AiDfya, add. motherless.
AiDiye, adj. innumerable, count
less, myriads.
AiDfyel6rt, n. worthlessness ;
free of oost.
AiDfyllDm6., n. lack of under
standing;
dullness
of
apprehension.
AiDfyiD, add. dishonourable: dis
reputable, sordid, slavish.
Aipac1A, add. not returning.
Aipart, add. unfinished, not
concluded.
Aip6, n. imperfection, incom
pleteness, deficiency.
Aipe, adj. unoalled, uninvited.
Aipenfyll, n. delirium, insanity.
Aipert, n. tetanus.
Aipllae, adj. unprovided, un
supplied.
Aip" n. or add. not on purpose,
unintentional.
Aip~, ad". not long.
Aiptrb6rb6, n. credulity.
Aipin, add. unshared ; also
contraction of AlniPf1kun.
AipiDDu, n. or adj. indecision;
unresolved.
AipiwAd1, n. steadin_, con
sistent conduct.
Aipo, add. unoompounded, un
mixed.
Ai", add. rare, eca.roeness.
AilJ9D, n. or add. green; crude
ness; unripe.
Ai~ n. neutra.lity; in
difference.
AirAD, n. or adj. not sJ!ining, not
l'l'Bplendent ;
failure in
l'lltting;
invulnerability,
not infectious.
AirlD, add. unstmt; not sewn.
Air6kQji, n. soberness, temper
ance, selfcontroL
Digitized by
AlR
Airelt. n. inquietude, uneasiness.
AJreti, n. Of' adj. unexpected.
Airt,
n.
disagreeableneBII,
Als
20
AiIAD, n. sickness;
diseose ;
illness; ailment.
AiIaD, n. want of payment.
Alsaora, n. leanness, slende.rness,
vuianoe, dissension; un
plastered.
thinness.
Air6, adj. not cutting. not , AisaDwo, n. non.payment of
shtl&ring, not shaving.
money.
Aiaire, n. see Alk8.nju.
Air~6. n. lack of humility.
Air6P9. n. disagreeableness, Aid. n. Of' tUij. raw, uncooked.
variance, dissension.
AUlIao. n. fruitlessnOBB, barren
ness (of a tree) .
Air6nm. adj. not trimming the
hair.
Ail" n. a 1arge door; gate.
Air,wtsl. n. Of' adj. not dejected. AUt. 11" unohallenged.
Aisf, n. Of' adj. not being;
Airf, n. Of' adj. invisibility.
not present; nonentity;
AirfraD, n. dimness of sight;
blindness.
absence; death.
Airfrf, adj. unexperienced; not AiaiAD, 7&. or adj. bad; ill
dirty.
conditioned.
Airfao. adj. inexcusable; speech. AUf-AlAfiA, n. misery; lack of
less.
peace or comfort.
Airfte, n. idleness, lack of Aisi-aniaDi, n. without doubt;
employment.
oredulity.
AiM. adj. without coruoideration;
AUf-ltU6hiD, n. want of support.
thoughtless.
Aiaijl, n. without war; peace.
AirO. tUij. mute; soundless.
AisBA, n. lack of stripes or
Air6hiD, adj.
marks; plainness.
AirOjia, n. Of' adj. pressure of AilOe, n. homelessness.
business; too busy.
AiIImi, n. indefatigableness;
Aironia, n. thoughtlessness.
perseverance;
diligence ;
industry; TeStlessness.
Aironipiwidl, n. impenitence.
AiliD, n. independence; in
Airorf, n. thoughtlessness.
sllbordination.
Airorb. adj. goodtempered.
AisfDkaD, n. nothing; nought;
A~ n. or adj. not softened;
nothing of inlI,ortance.
lack of mildness; un
AilfDfkaw~ n. independence;
ohangeable.
beyond one's oontrol.
Air9jia, n. or adj. not enduring;
AUfr1Dl6w6. n' without aid;
lack of endUl'lloIlce.
helplessness.
A~pO, n. a vacant position.Aiaft6. n. want of employment.
e.g., ~ wa alr9po, '. The
Aisfwl, n. lack of manners.
place is vacant."
AilfJa, n. motherless.
Air9ra, AirqruD, n. carelessness ;
discomfort;
negligence ;
Aisq1i. n. lack of indueno6 or
uneasiness; lack of peace.
8Ilthority.
Aisq11, n. poverty; lack of
Air9It. n. or adj. unsettled.
AilAmi, n. or adj. unbaptised;
riches.
unmarked.
Aisona. n. not lost.
Digitized by
Ats
AisQraki, n. unshrunk; careI_ness; inconsideration;
incautiousness.
Aisqrq, n. mute.
Aiafa, n. unweariness ;
indefatigability; unperplexed.
AisuD, adj. not asleep; awake.
A~ adj. not pioked up ;
soattered.
AqAn, n. stagnation; stillness.
A~, adj. unpoulticed; unbitten; without mud.--f!.g.,
A ti aja na sil~ Ii alilan,
.. The ceiling (of bamboos)
is
left without being
plastered with mud."
Aitinfl, n. mercilessness, lack of
compassion.
Alfir" n. ceaselessness, not
weary.
Aifiti, n. void of calumny.
Alta. n. inaction.
Aitebikan, adj. universal; not
limited to one locality.
Aqedid6, n. odd; inequality;
iniquity.
Aitefeie, 11. void of boasting.
AifegblrbQ, n. incredulity.
Aiterbe, n. equity; impartiality;
equality; j ustioe.
A~ja, Aifeleke, n. temperance ;
moderation.
Aifemtl', n. diligence; activity.
Althia, n. or adj. cruelty;
inhumanity.
AltVCa. n. inactivity; honesty.
Alfeta,ra, n. sluggishness; indifference; tardiness; with
out anxiety.
Aitetara. 7l. spirituality; void
of material body.
A~ 7l. not straightforward,
crookedness.
Alfet~ 11.
discontentment.
AI,,, adj. not coming to pass,
unfulfilled.
21
AIT
AIT
AiY
22
Aiwl-bi-Q19f11D, n. ungodliness.
Aiwadi, n. without investigation.
Aiw6.ra, n. or add. unconcem;
not greedy; not anxious.
MY
23
dishonesty; adulteration.
Air6-jijt. n. pleasure; worldly
enjoyment.
AiJ6t~ n. a parrot.
Aire1uJara. n. perforated metal
ooins.
Aireraye, Aiye-iW-lai. ad!). for
ever; world without end;
eternally.
Ai.v" see AlgM.i\iy~.
AiJ't. n. inoonvenience ; in.
decency ;
inexperience ;
impropriety; wretchedness.
Ai.vtra. n.oonsistency ; stability;
firmnees.
Air.... no or adj. immovable;
steadfastness.
Ai.vipadA, n. immutability;
unchangeability.
Aja, n. a dog.
AjA, n. attic, uppermost floor,
ceiling.
AjA, n. a fairy, said to carry
persons into the wilderness
for from three to nine years
to instruct them in magic
and all kinds of medicines ;
said also to travel in a
whirlwind.
.1ja, n. a creeping plant,
resembling the wild vine.
It is rubbed on the walls of
houses newly l'lastered with
mud, to give the walls a
polish; also called Ajara,
gbqlq.
Ai'bO. n. a narrow escape. .
Ajadt. n. title of honour among
the hunters; fourth in rank
to the Olori.qd.~ (Chief of
th~ hunters).
Aj6di, adj. having the bottom
broken off; sometimes used
in conversation for betrayal.
---{!.~., Aj8.di agb9n Ii 0
nsQrqsi, "You are bet~aying
yourself."
tuary, sensualist.
n. voluptuary.
Ajara, n. a neckshackle, yoke.
Ajagajfgi, adj. firm as a rock or
tree trunk.
Aj,,*, n. one who disoovers
or detects another's cunning.
Ajaguu, n. soldier; warrior.
Ajaguu-obirin, n. an amazon;
a female soldier.
Aji igb6th'6, n. lap dog. pet dog.
AJ'-igbtaJA, n. persistent strug.
gling.-e.g.,
Aja..lgbU18
ni p~~y~ fi n~gun ~,
.. Persistent
struggling
makes the duck oonquer
the fowl."
AjaiJe, n. voluptuary, sensualist.
Ajaj" n. a lewd fellow.
Ajakalt. adj. spreading; worldwide.
Ajakalt-Ar1iD, n. an epidemic;
infectious disease.
Ajako, n. a jackal. also called
ij8.kUmq.---{!.g.,
Ogbogbo
Awun ni bi ajako, .. Surely
he who kills Ajako will
suffer for it."
AjAkU, n. a dead-set, perSIStence, stubbornness. .
Ajaka.~, n. that which is cut
and spoiled (as string).
Aj~ n. escape after much
fighting.
AjalM6kun, n. sea. robber, pirate.
AjMa., n. a mishap.
Aj'mMka., n. insufficiency ;
deficiency.
Ajan, n. meat cut into small
pieces for sale.-e.g., Bi
alapata. ba pa ~ran. aWQLl
alagbata a bil Ii Ii ajan,
.. When the butcher kills
the animal the retailers cut
it in pieces."
Aj~fI:, n. elephant.
Ajaf~,
Digitized by
AJA
AJljl
25
AJ]l::
-e.g., Ajli'gbe
Dl 19un njli'
Ii'bQ," Thevulturoconsumes
the idol's sacrifices placed
in the public streets without
suffering."
Aj~ohin, n. the last course of a
meal.
Aj~i. n. gluttony.
,Aj~1iD, n. food Mt on the plate
for the person serving.
AjtJ". n. agent, consul, dE'lputy.
AjoDia, n. cannibal, man-eater.
Aj+nn+re, n. testiiier, witness.
AjoniDiYa. n. oppressor, tyrant.
Ajopa. n. swindling. knavery.
AjOP9. n. the ejection of what
has been taken (as poison);
an emetic. fl. to chew the
cud.
Ajori, n. an antidote.
Ajoran. n. a flesh eater; carni
vorous animals.
Ajorma. n. the act of squandering.
AjOSi, n. see tj~ri.
AjOSO. n. ungrattlfulness, ingrati.
tude.
AjOfin. n. a horse eater.
Ajotl. n. remnants after eating
to the full.
AjOWc)' n. a confessor.
AKA
26
Aj6ku,
n.
Aj9f8,
n.
partnership,
joint
labour.
Aj~w6-paui,
n. a hired &8B&8sin.
!jOJiD-ibqu, n. a voHey of
musketry.
!jflf6, n. pocket.
Ajulq, n. that which makes
mine better than yours.
n. combination, co. operation.
Ajumqclapq, n. a mixture (of
persons and things).
AjumqjOl1lD, n. fellow-heir.
AjumC)lurapq, n. retaliation (in
fighting).
AjumC)llarOle, n. co-heir; coeternal.
Ajum9f8, Ajum9f8pq, n. cooperation; conjoint aotion ;
simultaneous action; partnership.
Ajasi, n. thrower; spendthrift;
that which is thrown.
Aka, n. the hedgehog; said to
be very timid, for if sand
or dust is thrown on it,
when it is found in the bush,
it will simply couch until it
is killed or picked up.e.g., 0 tiju bi aka, " He is
as shy as a hedgehog."
Aka, n. the name of a tree.
Ak6, n. a storehouse built in the
shape of a V, supported by
four sticks, containing three
or four apartments for
stores; a garner; granary .
Wba, n. ladder; steps; stairs ;
sta.iroase; scaffold.
Akab, qq, n. the pole on which
cloth is wound while
weaving.
AkakA, n. the posture of
squatting, or sitting CroBB-
Ajumq,
Digitized by
"AKA
AKA.
27
.AkADte.
n:
AkiDi-""
AkipO, n.
n. a penitent.
a treasurer.
AlrAn. n. bread, cake.
AlrAn. n. wood used for rafters.
!kArl AdidliD. n. a sweet cake.
!kArl 'w~ n. a fanoy cake
made to imitate a net.
Akiribi. n. a charm, a round
flat fish
Allara ftJ"ItJ". n. a wafer.
Ak~ f6l~, n. a soft cake made
of white beans and okra,
also called QjQjQ.
!ki.rqba. n. a broken calabash,
or bowl; potsherd.
Akk6k6. n. a hard bean cake
used by warriors for pro
visions on war expeditions.
-e.g., Bi on ba gburo
ogun mi ki iduro din
&kAr8kU, "VVhenever he
hears of my war he never
waits to make provision,"
(said of a busybody who
rejoices
at
another's
troubles).
AHd lAPtA. n. cake made of
maize.
AkAai, n a harpoon.
Akuo
n. a short garment
from the neck to the waist
worn either loose 01' tight.
Akaaq, n. a ladder.
AtalIe. adtJ. rather than that;
not otherwise; only; also
writtenLakille(:J::gba).-e.g.,
Ko gbqdq na mi, ak~ ko
ni jt;l ki nlJiw fwt on mq,
" He dare not flog me, only
hEl will not let me work for
him any longer."
.\kqu, n. a large loaf; a lump
of agidi for family use.e.g., Aka,u. baba t;lkq, .. The
a.k~il ig the father of all
other loaves."
AkitA. n. see Ajako.
,wu.
DI9.itized by
.....
AKA
AkatA,
AKt
28
29
AkU~
Akfy6si.
AKO
Ak6fA.. n. one who meets with
unexpected fortune.
Ak6g6n. n. an inheritor.
At6i. n. fog; thick mist.
Akoja. n. completing; bringing
to a point; termination.
Ak6iO. n. accumulation; piling
up.
Ak6jOP9. n. collector; collection.
Ak6ko. n. time; season; exact
time.-e.g., Ak6ko ti mo
~ta.n g' ni iwq de," You
came just as I was ready."
Akoko. n. a tree, the flower of
which is sucked for the
juice. Its leaf is placed on
the head of a new king or
chief as anointment. The
tree is so sacred that it is
never used for fire, or
touched with an axe.-e.g.,
o ~ po, a ki ifi un kan igi
akoko, .. Henceforward, the
akoko tree must never be
tried with an axe."
Ak6k6. n. a woodpecker.
Ak6ku. n. the remnant after a
large quantity has been
~ken.
Ak616. n.
-.
30
entire
removal; totality; in conclusion.
At6tiDi, n. an 8888.ilant.
Atoto, n. a broken calabash or
gourd; without virginity.
Atoto acU" n. a fowl coop.
Atowaba, fl. see Ak6b8..
Ak~. n. a swan; a sheath,
_bbard.-e.g., Ak9 ql9r1m
ejo, "The swan with a
snakelike neck."-e.g., 0
ns8 fun iku, 0 bq si &k9 ida.
.. He runs away from the
sword and hides himself in
the _bbard." (ef. Out
of the frying pan into the
fire.)
Atf). n. male (applied to creatures
and infants). (See Abo).e.g., Akq ~l~, " A boar."
Ak4jl roahi, .. A bull."
Ak~. adj. a particle denoting
first, beginning.
Ak~bf, n. the firstbom.-e.g .
Ak9b1 ni ti ~l~n, "The
firstbom is due to the
o","ner."
Attnf,
7..
DIgitized by
AKc)
ALA
. 31
Ak~w6-ihinrere, n. an evangelist.
Ak~w6-ijar~ n. a fable writer.
Ak~w6-"'rQ-j9, n. the author
or compiler of a dictionary.
n. a journalist.
Ak~w6-itan, n. an historian.
Akudin, n. the heart of a tree.e.g., Akudln . p a ko kQmnu
ake, .. The heart of the
&IIaps. feanJ no axe."
AkUfi, n. threats.-e.g., AkUfi
Ii 0 nda, nka.n ko ni
" He is only giving threats,
nothing will come of it."
Aklik9, n. a cock.
Akfunalapa, n. the young leaf of
the shea butter tree.
Akfm. n. a kind of bead madc of
shell.
AkimbO, n. a deluge; flood.
AkunnilGruD,
adj. narcotic,
soporific, sleep-causing.
Akunrun, n. a closed, private
room; a cell.
AkliDsfD6,
n.
murmuring ;
muttering; a grumbler.
Akfmtin omi, n. high water.
AkfmwQsil6. n. overflowing.
brimful (applied to dry
measure).
AklinJ1iDgbA, n. a bard; drum
mer; flatterer.
Akura, n. an impotent man, a
eunuch.
Akur,t" 11. a sluggish, stupid
person.
Attar~. n. a garden by ihe water
side.
Ak6nm, n. extinction; total
destruction; annihilation.
Aklmae, n. a painter.
AI, a prefix equivalent to Oni,
.. One who has."
!la, n. boundary; limit; landmark;
confine;
term ;
precinct; line of demarkation.
Ak~w6-irohin,
,e.
.... I
32
Al&1IIiklDl, n. a despiser; con
~ n. adherent, conformist.
temner.
Al&blisf, n. one who bestows.
Alafaraw6, n. rival, imitator.
AlAd6gb6, n. hermit, recluse.
Aliff, n. a voluptuary.
Alac1amq. n. one who is lead
AliftbiDti, n. supporter; susaway with a mistaken idea ;
tainer;
one on whom
a heretic.
dependence is placed; a
Alidanu, n. a loser.
patron.
Alafla, n. peace; health; weal;
AlAdAr6, no a confounder.
.Alaclasi, n. meddler; busybody;
welfare; happiness; bliss.
instigator.
-e.g., Alafia baba 9~,
.. Peace is the father of
AJacJasq, n. one who speaks on
his own responsibility.
friendship."
AlAdawq16, n. pretender; under
Alaflhan, n. one who shews; a
revealer ; a betrayer; a
taker.
Aladawq1e-tl+tU. n. an impostor.
traitor.
AlAd6, n. king ; prince; tl.e royal
Alifln, n.contraction ofAlawQfin,
family consisting of several
one who owns the palace,
persons who rule over
hence a king. Title of King
different Y oruba districts,
of QyQ.
viz., Qba Yoruba, Onikbyi,
AJAfly6sf, n. observer.
Alifo, n. an open space between
OluglJ9n, ~, As~hln,
groups; vacant space; a
Alake. Al8d6,010wu, AgUrB,
Alaketu, OlD, AwUjal~.
valley, ravine, crevice.
AladehlDl, n one who bargains
AWo jgau, n. an angle.
or promises.
Alifojwli, n. brazen-face.
A1Mf,n.commentator, expositor. ..Alifojflt6, n. overseer, superAlac1i, n. the small black ant
intendent.
that builds its nest on the
Afqramnq. n. accuser; perstem of a tree.--e.g., Ti bjb
secutor.
Aiaf9tt. n. a diviner; one who
ti ~run ile aladi ki ida, " The
deals with familiar spirite.
aladi's nest will never be
void of inhabittmts at any
Alaf9w~" n. a pilferer; filcher;
time of year."
petty thief.
AIAg., n. the chairman.
AlAdim6, n. one who upholds or
AlAgada, n. one who owns or
BUBtainS.
bears the sword or scimitar.
Aladirt. n. dyer of fancy cloth.
AlAgbl\, n. an eld~r; a Person of
Al&cliyl), n. poulterer.
respect or honour; ruler;
AladugbO, n. a neighbour.--e.g.,
sir.
Aladugbo ki ida 9180, " A
AlAgbl\bO, n. nurse; trainer.
neighbour needs not take
leave until to-morrow."
AlAgb6dA, n. the tailor who makes
the" agbada," or its owner.
AladlDl, n. or adj. one who
prepares maize; delicately
AlAgW~, n. a washerwoman, a
flavoured; aromatic.
fuller.
AlAgbl\mq, n. an architect; a
AlifAle, n. one who preBBeB a
mason.
point unduly.
Digitized by
33
AlAgblm~
n. a selfish persoa;
one who appropriates.
AlAgbira, n. a strong able
bodied person; a mighty
man; tyrant; potentate;
hero.-e.g., Bi at8ghara j\,
Q ni iya ki 0 fi \,rin si, " If a
powerful man ilItreat you
smile at him."
AlaIbara gbogbo, n. An attribute
of God; _Omnipotent.
AlAgb6rc}, n. an advocate.
AlAgbUo, n. ploughman, husbandman.
.
AlaIbAsq. AlAbawi, n. advocate;
spokesman; orator; client;
speaker; talebearer.
AlAgbqe, n. hireling; labourer;
mercenary; journeyman.
AlAgbatA, n. pedlar; hawker;
petty trader; vendor.
AlAgbat1 . . n. a horse dealer.
AlAgba~, n. nurse; foster parent ;
instructor.
AlaIbe, n. a beggar.-e.g.,Alagbe
kC) kU Ii QYQ, " A beggar
never perishes from want ul
Qyy:'
AlAgbedA, n. one who buys
on credit and eludes his
creditor; a olever rogue.
AlAgb6gbA, n. the neighbourhood ;
a neighbour, living on the
next land or farm.
AlaIbere, n. 1m immoderate
fellow; one who does acta
of supererogation.
AlAgbtd\!, n. a smith who works
in either gold, silver, lead
or iron.
AlaIbtd\l-&btr', n. a needlemaker.
AlaIbtdt-babi, n. a coppersmith.
AlaIbtdt-ladaka. n. a silver
smith.
AlaIbtdt-idt. n. a brazier; a
br88S -worker.
AlaIbtdt-Oje, n. a. leadsmith.
AlaIb,dHb" n. a cutler.
AlaIbtdt-w6d. n. a goldsmith.
AlAgbo, n. owner of a flock.
AlaIi, n. a wood-cutter.
o
Digitized by
ALA
AJaif" adj. not expansive; con.fined.
Alaiflyesf, n. neglect in attention.
Alaifly8siojo,
adj. datel_;
unru..ted.
AJaif6, adj'. not doating ;
drowning.
Alaifo, adj. one unable to dy.
See Aifa.
AJaifoiya, adj. fearl_; dauntless.
AJaif~, adj. unbroken.
Alaigbig~,
n.
unbeliever;
incredulous person.
AlaigbagbQ rara, n. a sceptic.
Alaigba-iwa-Qlqrun gbO, n. an
atheist.
Alaigbede, n. one who does
not understand another's
language; a barbarian.
Alaigbo, n. unripe.
Alafgbojfdtm, n. discountenance.
AlaigbQdo, n. necessity; compulsion.
AlaigbQrao, n. an inattentive,
heedless, obstinate, disobedient or unbelieving
person.
Alaihuy6, adj. callow; unfledged.
Alaijtun, n. lack of food.
Alaijoko, n. non-residence; I'08tlessness.
Alaikiyesi, n. non observance ;
non-obsen'er.
Alaik~, n. an unlearned or uninstruct.ed person; an unbuilt house.
AlaikQla, adj. untattooed; uncircumcised; unmarked.
Alaiku, adj.immortal; unquenchable.
Alaikim, adj. unmurmuring.
AlailabaWQD, AlaibUkUD, adj.
spotless; blameless.
AlaiIAbUktm, adj. unblest.
AlailAdUD, adj. unsweetened.
34
ALA
AlailM*
Digitized by
ALA
AWmQyln, n. incivility; want
of respect.
Alaimore,
an unthankful
person, one not valuing
kindness.
Alaimoye, n. one who has
no power of perception;
a thoughtless, dull or
person
bar
Alaimu,
ALA
35
Alaifododo, n. an unrighteous or
unjust person.
.Alaiflitq, adj. unjust untrue;
not acting uprightly.
Alait~~w~, n. that which is not
found or received.
Alaitcmbi, n. an unregenerate
or adj. uncaught.
unworthy
orphan ;
n. sharer
partici.
pator.
Al&k8kA worb~, n. an intruder.
o
ALA.
36
baker, confectioner.
~ n. lobster, crawfish,
prawn.
AlAkitimp6. n. a crossbow man.
-e.g., AJAkAtA\mp6 oju ko
Ie pa ~, .. He who has
only his eye (brow) for a
crossbow can never kill
an animal."
Alake, n. the king of AkE'!, the
capital of ~gba land, hence
the chief of the ~gba kings.
Alakekuru, n. contractor; one
who shortens; abbreviator.
Alak61e, n. the head weaver.e.g., Papa li 8e8 aWUI1W bi
alakele, .. A noisy weaver
who imitates Alakele."
Alakesi, n. a visitor.
Alak6tu, n. the king of Ketu.
AlakoIt. 11. a small bird which
lives on figs.
AlAkttt. n. a hatter.
AliIdIl, n. a ragged person.
AlAkiy6li jgbA, n. an observer
of time.
Alakoji, 11. an achiever.
Alakoiq, Alakojopq, n. collector;
gatherer; accumulator.
.AlAk6r6, 11. reaper, harvester.
AlakOlO. 11. master; ruler ;
controller; restrainer; president; guide.
Alakotl, 11. a disobedient person.
AlAkoto, n. a bride who has lost
her virginity.
Alakqbtrt. n. a beginner.
AlAkqri, 11. an unfortunate
person.
AlakQliD, n. singer; musician.
Alak9tt. n. a kind of small snail.
Alakua, n. half; part of a thing
added.
AWa, n. a dreamer.
AlAle&A, 11. a retailer of small
articles or fruit.
11.
AJalaPQic1a, n. necromancer ;
magician; user of sloight-ofhand.
Alimi, n. a spy; the anxious or
secret observation.
Alimi, n. one having a mark.
Alamq. n. guesser, conjecturer_
~ rare, fl. owner of the best
clay; a title of Qbatala.
~i, n. concern; secret.e.g., AIamqr1ni tiri 1 .. How
does that matter stand 1 "
AlimQriD, n. he whose name is
not mentioned but understood;
so-and-so.--e.g.,
Al6.mQrfn ~ kuro m ibi
. yi, .. So-and-so has just
left here."
AlamgbA, Alima, n. a lizard.e.g., Oko nla fie alamgba.
p~llfI~n; 0 ni b~ Ii ~ti 0 ju
ni ly ~ ni, .. A large stone
(being thrown) crushed.
the lizard. It said, 'So
one who is stronger than
another is accustomed to
act towards him.' "
Alimtl tekere, n. an eft; a kind
of lizard.
AlaDabli6. n. a spendthrift.
AlbiyAD, n. a solicitol1s, anxious
person; one whose mind is
distwbed about the issue
of things.
Alan"". AlantakuD, n. a spider
--e.g., Alantakun, bi yio ba
Q ja, a ta ka Q, .. When the
spider intends to attack
you, he surrounds you with
his web."
AlantakUn DIa, n. a tarantul,,;
also called Alaworo ~.
AlIaa, n. a merciful or gracious
person.
Alip1, n. broken pieces of old
mud walls; ruins; bricks;
rubbish.
Digitized by
ALA
37
AlA...
n. frioassee.-e.g., Ta
aIapi\ fun mi, " Prepare a
fricassee for me."
A1APAkb. n. a timber merchant.
Alapandtd" n. the swallow.
A1ApatA, n. Ii butcher.--e.g.,
Alapata ko mljl iN ~ran,
"The butcher pays no
regard to the breed of
animals."
A1Ap6j" n. one who invites to a
feast; the host.
A1APir,. n. a describer.
A1ApOlu, n. a compounder, an
apothecary.
Alipqn, n. one who takes pains ;
a careful laboriollB person.
AlipqD iwe, n. a student.
Alara oJllDira, n. a free person.
AlArAbam, adj. containing divers
colours; variegated; multicoloured.
Alaraj" n. a purchaser for family
use; one having no farm.e.g., Alaraj~ ko mljl un, a
Ii ~ii ta bi igi, .. A man of
the town knows nothing of
seasons for planting, yet
the yam he buys must
always be large."
AJArbte, n. a helper.
Alaretereke, n. rogue; double
dealer; prevaricator.
AIaret()ja, n. a transgrElllBOr.
AIareDl, an agent employed in
arranging an engagement
to marriage.
A1iri, n. a dyed red cotton cloth
of African manufacture.e.g., Alirl baba ~, " Alirl
is the prince of decorations."
AlArinjb, n. a dancer.
AlAriDkA, AlAriDkiri, n. rover,
wanderer,
vagahond,
vagrant.
AIariIa, n. one who flinohes.
AIAr6, flo a dyer in blue; that
which has blue.
t,.
ALA
AIAro~
n. a petty trader; a
middleman;
commission
agent.
AJArokj, n. a promulgator.
Aliroko, n. farmer; tiller;
agriculturist; peasant.
Al6rc)y6, n. great talker; comphUnant;reasoner;~;
bully.
AlIru, n. carrier, bearer of
burdens, porter.
AIIn\kiri ()jA tftA, n. a pedlar.
Alanm, n. a sick person; an
invalid.
AlaD, n. a saddler.
AlAIl, n. the owner of a shield.
AJil6,n.cook,publioan,painter.
AJil6tl 0Djf, n. a dealer in
ccoked provisions, one who
cooks and sells food.
AJuq. n. a talker.
~ n. a quarrelsome person;
a brawler.
AIuqclm.. flo an exaggerator.
AJuqttlf, flo a prediotor, "
prophet.
Aluqye, n. expositor; annotator;
annotation; preacher.
AlUutA, n. a retailer of liquids.
Alqa, n. a title; cal'tain of
inferior rank in the army.e.g., ~ alap, c)tlm
OBi al.. '.Second, third
and fourth ohief respeotively.)
AJqi, ~ n. a doaler in
snuil or tobacco.-e.g., Ko
si a.18IJar& ti ita igboku;
gbogbo nWljln ni ita oyin,
"No dealer in snuil likes
to confEIBB she sells bad
tobacco, but all of them
profess to sell (tobacco as
sweet as) honey."
~, n. thinker; one who
contemplated.
~An, n. elector; solioitor.
w..
Digitized by
....
ALA
AJateju. n. an obstinate, self
willed person.-e.g., AlaI!eju
~ ni i~, .. An obstinate
man BOOn falls into dis
gra.ce."
AJAteI6k6. n.
AlAi"
ALA
38
imparts.
A1Awlye, n. one who cannot
spoak intelligibly.
Alawo, n. a conjurer of spirits, a
heathen priest; also called
QIQ8aDyin.-..g., Alawo Ii.
ku, onH,cgun yio re Qrun,
adahUJll!8 ko ni g~ ilo,
.. The conjurer of spirits
will die, the medicine mall
will leave the world, how
much more will an ordinary
person not; be left behind "
(c/., Death is common to RIll.
A1Aw6, n. one who possesses or
deals in china.
A1Aw~ n. that whicll has fonn,
shape, or colour.
A1Awq. n. a dealer in leather or
hides; tanner; skinner;
currier.
AlawqflD, n. see Alifin.
A1A~ meji, n. having two
colours.
A1Aw~ J1IlIC), n. having many
coloU1"\l.
Ala~ n. a convert to any
religion; a proselyte.
AIaya, n. a married man.
Alaya meji, n. a man with two
wives.
Digitized by
39
ALA
Aliyan, n. one who takes pains,
a persevering
persistent
one.
Alayan, n. a
.AlAyam~, n. elector, selector.
Alayanj\l, n. a cheat, an inferior
person.
Aliye, n. alive, living.
A1Ayi, demo
this, this one.
n. a plant,
which makes
strong, hard
stiff.
Al6, n. a concubine.
.116, n. leprosy; a talisman put
on goods exposed for sale,
fruitful trees, etc., to pre
vent
from being
tampered
It is
believed
the talisman
will cause misfortune to
befall anyone who steals
goods thus marked.
Alebu, n. evil treatment, unjust
usage, scar
blemish.
Al'f~ n. an
a chilblain.
Al6lbA. n. an t\UlI{t\W1r.
Alejo, n. guest, stranger, visitor,
foreigner, alien.
Al6mu, n. the act of chasing and
capt~g.
(-jade),
gives chase.
Alepa, n. a
ono who
gives chase, a prosecutor.
All!f1ljade, n. an exorcist.
.AI\I, n. broom, besom.
Al~, n. evening, eventide.
Aligarima, n. spirited horse.
Alikama, n.
also written
Alukama.
.AlkilAmu, n. see Kalamu.
Al-Kurani, n. The Koran.
AImagaji (or Alu-), n. scissors,
nippers.
n. a district flame of fire
combustion.
Al6gb6, n. a kind of phy81ca.l
exercise; somersault.
ALU
worn thread.
bare.
Al6hlinsi, Al~lhUDII(irO, n. a
one having a voice in a
mat.ter.
Aloku, adj. second.hand; not
.
new; used.
Alongo, n.
legged troUSI'I'S.
Alop~, n.
which lasts
endures.
Alore, n. a lookout; gibbet;
spy; watch; spire; beacon.
Aloal, n. a lefthanded person.
Aloya, n. that which is worn
wear
AlO, n.
tsar.
furbisher, polisher,
grinder.
puzzle.
Alq, n. goings;
Alo, n. a
departure.
called .ag'",U<Jl..n.
n. a wanring.-e.g.,
,e
0.19 no. fun u t.o, ~ugbQn
ori kunkun ko j~ ki a gbQ
t.emi, .. I warned him, but
obstinacy would not let
him
Alqgi, n. a
a comgrinder.
AlOl~k"
boadmaker,
bead.grinder.
Al~m~, n. that which is grafted
into a tree.
~nil~wqgbili,
an extortioner,
extorter. wrestler.
AlQtUDiOsi,
one ablEl to
both hands equally
ambidexter.
AlubAra, n. a beater; a batlike
cudgel used for beating and
Blnoothing the floor
house
Alublta, n.
who
the drum called batao
AlubQsa, n. onion; leek.
ALU
A1a4mut6D.
R. a drummer who
U8e8 the drum oalled dun
dun.
A1a4uru, flo fiddler. harpist.
lyrist. organist.
!lUll, n. a moulvie; a priest;
eoolosiastio ;
olergyman ;
presbyter.
A1uflD, n. a oriminal, a prisoner.
A1ugq. n. a thief who orouches
in hiding.
A1ugba, n. the frame on which
the door closes.
A1ugbi, n. a beater of the
calabash drum.
A1ugbiD, n. a beater of the drum
dedioated to Qbatala.
Alai.. n. perforation.
A1aJrama. Alikama, n. wheat.
!lakiwADf, n. promise, agree.
ment, bargain.
A1akemb6, n. a
AMO
40
8tirrup.~e.g.,
AMO
Amohuntobi, n. magnifier.
Am6j6ktarO,
that which is
be overlooked.
Amokun, n.
Am61e, n. a thiefcatcher.
AmOre, n. a grateful person;
one who feels and acknowledges kindness.
n, clay,
n. a builder.
Hausa,
but;
written Sma.
AmOdi, n. one who knows the
C8U&3 of the affair.
Am~fm, fl., next year; a return
of the season.
Amqii, n. a
conjecture.
of earthen
AmqkOkO,n.
pots; potter.
Am~m~tan, n. imperfect know
ledge.
AmOna. n. guide; leader; con
ductor.
Am'\lin8, n. booty; plunder. Hence
jama Ijli' am9ua), to plundor,
or soldiers who plunder.
AmOp6, ccmj. although, notwith
standing, though, then.
AmOrAn, n.
knowing person
a counsellor._.g., Am9r&n
9 ran, "
sets matters
right."
Am~wO, n. an astronomer, an
astrologer.
Am~ro, n.
tidy person.
Am~e, n. wilfulness obstinacy,
AmOtAn, n. pretended knowledge.
Am~tan, n. an hil!ltorian.
Am~ttkfm, n. species of leopard ;
panther.
Am~~~, n. foreknowledge;
previous
Amqw6, n.
man;
soholar ;
IItudent.
Amo, n. a large water pot set
in the house to keep water
41
Am'll, n.
da mi
rara,
put me to confusion."
Amu'bi, n. means; opportunity;
that which is brought to
one.
AmubiDa,
fiery.
AmUdi, n.
of seizing
for debt iucurred by
family or neighbour; a
hostage for debt.
(See
~mu.)
Amtaga, n. fork.
Amuje, n.
under trial
ordeal.
Amuj~, n.
medicinal plant.
Amuj~ W\lw\I, n. a medicinal
plant with very small leaves ;
used for healing swellings
or tumours.
Amukan,
lIorrel.
Amukoko,
IImoker.
Amul~, n. a conspirator.
Amul\lpa, n. an assassin.
Am61UmAlA, n. intermixture;
variety.
Amtmi, n.
ceptor; one
influences another.
AmUDibinU,n.one who provokes,
vexes or teases.
AmUDil\!fu, n. kidnapper: slave
raider.
AmUDim6.ye, n. mesmerism.
Amu-omi,
Amu-ofln-"
Amipad~
tution.
Amupara,n.drunkenness: drink
ing to stupefaction.
Amira, n.
who prepares
an event
occurrenes.
AmflrAn,
hock used by
tailors to hold cloth when
sewing.
AMU
Amme, n. girdle;
kind of lizard.
Am~, n. see Ql9kq.
Amu.a.a, n. II. lavisher, a squanderer.
bun, n. issue; ultimate
product.
Amflya, n. seizure of goods in
lieu of debt.
n. yesterday.
n. parents or """,,,','11121>1
wife or husband,
by marriage.
llniDlQ, n. sweet potato
called " odimkUn.
.AndQlA, n. a plaything; trifling.
-e.g., M8lIe fi 9ran yi ~
andqla, " Do not trifle with
this matter."
Amini, n. advantage; ease;
convenience; benefit; gain ;
fruition; license; liberty;
profit; interest
emolument.-e.g., Ko
.. It'id not easy.
n.angE>1.
care.
Anfyin, n. a famous or honourable person.
Anperi,
n. so-aridso.
Ji:niti anperi na wa, " Soand-so came here." (Used
to avoid mentioning the
name.)
Ann, n. pity; compassion;
clemency; leniency; mercy.
Antet6, n. flo cricket.-e.!J.,Antete
do. yAnpan
"The antete
and confusion.
Api, n. arm;
pinion; department;
side.
ApA, n. a prodigal; wasteful
person; pack rope; the
string of a drum; a roll;
load.
Api, (-iDli), n. mark; sign;
impression ; scar; trace.
Apa &119, n. a sleeve.
Apa tlY", n. a bird's
Apa odD, n. an estuary.
Apa ogun, n. wing
Apa oju, n. a scsr
after a wound.
Apa (a)tara, n.
(uncut).
Apadafehin, n. a backslider; an
apostate.
Apidi, n. a fragment, a potsherd.
-e.g., A ri ti ~ni m9 wi a fi
apaw bo ~ m91~, "He
who see another's fault
knows well
about it; but
own with a
e.!1., Apadi
Joju, " Nothing
sherd can face
Apigun, n. an antidote
infectant.
Apaka (-baba), n. a thresher (-of
red Guinea com).
Apakan, n. or adu. nook;
portion; aside.
Apjp6Dc1idi,
main
AP~
43
APA
Aplphdodo, n.
force; persevering
effort.
Apa-ohun-mq, n. keeper; secrater.
A~, n. the total in reckoning ;
sum total.
Apiri, n. barrenness.
Apiri, n. raillery; lampoon;
carieature; jest; mockery.
Apiri, n. one who frequents.
Apart. n. def&Ctlment; abrogation; obliteration; abolition.
ApArt, n. a bald one.--e.g., Apart
fi oju di abt:, .. A baldheaded person does not care
for a razor."
APE
44
APO
complainant.
Ap.1I (oGlj,), n. one who pro
vides or supplies \victualler,
caterer).
Ap6sf, n. an assembly.
Ap6sl, 1&. a title of honour among
the 0l6gbilni.
Ap"" n. a gleaner.
ApMa, n. carbuncle.
APt. n. a Yoruba pot used aa a
saucepan.
Apt, n. a clapping of the hands.
Aptin, n. a fowler.
Ap,ia, n. a fisherman.
APir" n. a sign; direction;
shape; pattern; token;
sample; description; speci.
men.-e.g., Di~ di~ Ii i!.
mQ ap~, .. By degrees one
understands a sign."
APtrt, n. a basket; also called
agb 9n
APor, agbara, n. an instance;
influence.
APor, aiye, n. the globe.
Apfl" iflyesi, n. a signal.
Ap,m, n. relics; remaills.
ApjI"e, n. add. first production;
original ; not previously
done.
Apll"" n. a beginner.
Apfntf, n. a kind of drum.
Apfnyl, n. a separator; that
which divides paths.
Apiwq, n. an antidote.
Apirqrq, n. one who pretends to
be faat aaleep; one who
shams.-e.g., Jidllti 0 sUn Ii
i!. ji. a ki iji apirQrQ, .. It is
eaay to wake a sleeper, but
one who pretends cannot
easily be waked."
APb't. n. a plunderer of farms.
Ap6, n. bag; pocket; knap.
sack.-e.g., Ijaj~ enia ko di
~nu apll, .. A rascal never
~."
Ap6, n. a quiver.
Apc)8D, Apokiri, n. the chief of
the archers.
Apohfmmo. n. keeper; one who
secretes.
Apo ir9ri. n. a pillow_.
Apo . . . n. a tinder and flint
bag; bag containing fire
apparatus.
Ap6-i~ n. the bladder.
Ap6 iw6, n. a letter bag;
envelope; paper bag.
Apoko, n. a mower.
Ap61i, n. a log; a piece of wood.
Apolowilgun, u. one who adver
tises medicines for sale.
Apolowo qia, n. a crier of goods
for sale; an advertiser.
Ap6-1uku, n. tripe.
ApODIa, n. a~. \
Ap6p6, n. a piece; pod.-e.g.,
Ap6p6 &ran, .. A piece of
velvat."-e.g., Apapa obi,
.. A pod of kola nut."
AporjD. n. a smelter of iron.
AJoro, n. a furrow; a walk
between cultivated beds in .
a farm or garden.
AJor6, n. antidote against a
poisonous arrow.
Apoti, n. bench; form; stool;
box; chair; chest; seat;
-.
APe)
~
n. an idiot.
A*
A*
ARA
45
ARA
Arik~
n. a male relative;
brothAr.
ArakQDriD ljQbf, n. a nephew.
For othor relatives see
" .Ara.birin."
Arakqya, n. weariness caused by
pain or sufiering.
Arale, n. ono bP.longing to house
or family; an inmate.
Arileto, n. a villager.
Aril(l, n. an inhabitant of a
place or country.
Arilu, n. a countryman, inhabi.
tant of a town or countlY.
--e.!]., Arilu mi ni, " He is
my fellow.countryman."
ArAbi, n. wholesale purchase.
ArilukaDDa, n. a townsman.
Arilumiran. n. a foreigner.
ArimAdur6, n. one who is slow
and sure.
(Taken from
JEsop's Fabio of Hare and
Tortoise,)
Aramim~t. adj. weatherbeaten.
AramQri. n. a kind of close
countlY cap.
Aran, n. velvet.--e.g., Aran ni
ipari 9~9, .. Velvet gives a
finish to dress."
Aran, n. decay of mental
faculties through old age:
deliriwn; dotage; a dotard.
-e.g., Baba ~e Bran,
" The father is a dotard.."
Arlo, n. worms in man or beast.
Aran, n. a kind of fruit from a
palm tree; dates.
Aranbltl, n. a shoemaker.
ArandliD, n. a lie; fiotion; tales.
Aranfu, v.i., to be uneasy under
the sense of wrong doing;
to be lIuspicious.--e.g., ~
9ran ik9k9 IfIlbi on Ii a
mbawi;
buruku 0 ku
sri ifu (or ara nfa ~niti 0 IfIl
buburu), .. Ho who has
ARE
46
ARE
Ara6rat6, Araend&, n.
dis
honesty; double.dealing;
unfairness;
perversity;
roguery; CunningnClSS; art
fulness; wilines'il; subtlety.
ArekuDda, n. deceit.
Ar6re, n. perfect silence; still
ness.
Arere, n. a tree, the wood of
which is used for vlanks.
Ar\l, n. contraction of ~ka.
kanfo, which see.
Ar", n. eldership; the state
of being older; chief;
principal; first in rank.e.g., Mo l1e 8.1V iWQ, " I am
older than you."
Ar" n. fatigue; weakness ;
languor; weariness.-e.g.,
Ar~ mu mi," I am weary."
Ar\ldu. n. a heavy bluedyed
cloth.
Artlilqwq, n. one who prunes
trees; gardener.
Ar\lkakanfo, n. a general; the
commander of an army;
field marshal.
Ar,mq. n. t,he eldest child, male
or female.
Ar\lni, n. one who comforts or
consoles.
Arenii\l, n. cheater; defrauder;
swindler.
ArtD,u, n. anything that is cut
off and rejected.
Ar"",bosun, n. a small bird
with red feathers; also
called Itu, and, in Ij~bu,
LUkutu.
Ari, n. one who sees or finds.
Aribanij\l, n. a time-server; a
hireling.
.Aridan, n. a tree whose fruit is
much used in medicine for
babies.
Aridiji, n. fright;
terror;
apparition.
ARt
47
Ara.
Aris&. n. fright;
terror; dread;
apparition.
Ar1wi, n. north.
Ariwo, n. noise; uproar; brawl;
broil; bustle; outbreak;
clamour; tumult; riot;
hue; faction; disturbance.
Ar1ri, n. joy; gladness; merri.
ment.
Digitized by
ARt
Arfy~
Aro. n.
ARc)
n. welcome; gladness.
Arona-.
ARQ
49
AsA
profession.
rains of
ABA
Adl8D, n. charmer; dootor ;
talisman; operator.
Alaju, n. timidity; cowardice;
shrinking; pUBillanimity.
AaiIA, n. an esoape; a fruit
resembling the walnut.
AIal1\, n. having recourse to
another for protection.
AIalu, n. a title of honour among
the Ogboni people.
AIaD, n. vain; empty; void;
levity.
AlaDb" n. one who is armed
with knives.
AlADd8, n. one girded with a
sword.
Aanj1\, n. being much better;
only used comparatively.
Aaaule, n. overpayment.
AlaDw6, n. one who pays; a
payclerk or a paymaster.
AlaDw6 qba, n. a purser.
Alapam~, n. an absconder, one
in hiding.
A_d, n. a l'llJlJl8r; also called
" Asur~."
Alir6 lie, n. one who runs in a
race.
Aa.r6, n. stew; pottage.
AlAse, n. a cook ; one who gives
a dmner.
Aauf, n. refuge; shelter; place
of defence.
AaulD, n. an unsteady person
who forsakes his father to
live with, and serve another.
Ase, fl. a feast, dinner, enter
tainment.
Ast, n. paint; colour; also called
Esp.
Ale, n. an animal like the
squirrel.
Ale al" n. supper; an evening
feast.
Aa6b6, n. one who stumbles.
Asw.. n. the act of emptying
the soup pot at once.~.g.,
Ast
Ased& 9b~ li 0 nj~, .. He
indulges in the habit of
emptying his soup pot at
once."
AsMan itttt. n. jelly; solidified
soup; also called Ascki.
Aa6h8D, n. one who disappoint!!,
or is unreliable; perfidious.
Ase ijq, n. &feast for an assembly.
Aae itMbt. n. a banquet.
Ale iyawo, n. a marri8.6e feast.
As6j" n. cooked medioine.
Asej6, n. burnt or overdone soup.
Aseki, n. BOO AsedUn lk~t~.
Aseko, n. time; hour.-e.g.,
. ASekb ewo Ii 0 wi, " What
time or hour would you
suggest."
As~ n. confinement.
As6m6, n. that which is nearly
caught and whioh escapes
with difficulty.
Aa6DA. n. one who blocks the
road.
Aam6, Aa6PQD, n. a barren
woman (a term of oontilmpt).
Ase ~ n. dinner; a daytime
feast.
Asepa, n. the last application of
medioine to a. disease.
Aa6ao, n. that which is fruitful.
.Aset1, n. food cooked for sale;
the keeper of Ii restaurant.
ABeti, n. a listener.
Aat. n. a strainer for fluid; a
siftAr.
!a" n. see Ai,u,e.
!at, n. a large door; entrance;
gate.
Aa6n, n. see Asln.
AatDi, n. one who disclaims
knowledge of another.
AsiA, n. flag; ensign; l1anner.
!aitf, n. good fortune, luck, or
success; prosperity.
Digitized by
ASt
Aim. n. a rat with a very
offensive odour; musk rat.
Its bite is said to be
poisonous; also ~ or
Aslm-in.
AaiDbO, 0011. genaraJIy preceded
by Asinwa; after all; in
the end; in conolusion;
finally; consequently.
AsiDgba. n. l'resents made to a
king's messenger to be
carried back to the king;
oustom of l'assing on
presents from town 1;1) town.
AsiDgbl\,n.a pawn; an insolvent
dabtor who becomes the
property of his oreditor;
also called Iwqfa.
AlfImij" n. a milnic.
AaiJmiloua, n. safe conduct;
convoy.
AaiD.... n. the act of over
working a subordinate.
AliDrm. n. see Asin.
Alinri, n. same as Asingba.
AaiDwA, OOv. see Asinb9.
AliDwiD, n. fool; idiot; mad
man; maniac.
Asodi, n. a wrangler.
Aaoffiyoi', n. a kind of banyan
tree, the fruit of which is
ea.tarr by birds.
AsOflD, n. lawgiver.
Asogbo, n. ripening (applied
only to fruits).
~, n. a joiner.
Asogtmr6, n. one who keeps the
enemy at bay.
Aaolu or !somo. n. a binding
together; hyphen (.).
AsODA, n. a checker; in hunting,
one who keeps on thtl trail
of the beast and thus
hinders its csoape.
!sopa, n. a knot of rope, thread
or cord, that cannot be
unloosed.
ASQ
51
....
. I
ASQ
~"baDgba,
n. an orator; a
public speaker.
AIqtA, no the business of a
professional speaker.-c.g.,
lawyer.
~ n. perfect speech.
As9tflt, n. agreement; bargain;
divination; prophecy.
~ti, n. unfini.!hed. speech.
!s9t6D1q, n. the repetition of
words.
A8qw6rew6re, n. a babbler.
!s9y6, n. a reasoning; explana.
tion; annotation; gloss.
Al6bO, n. the gilding or silverplating with which another
metal is covered..
AI6Ie, n. a whistler.
A8UD, n. a sleeper.
AamQi, n. wutation to one
asleep... May you wake."
AluDki, fl. flinching.
.Aam.t6D, n. dropsy; an increase.
Aa6mn~ n. nearness; proximity.
Almmi, n. prosecutor. plaintiff.
Aaimw9D, n. a small bag closed.
with string. used. as a purse ;
a pouch; a shrub; also
called. Apamq.
AlaDW9f&, no BOund sleep.
Ashw6, n. a salutation to a
sleeping baby. .. May you
grow quickly and be fat."
Al6ram6, n. a hard-working
indefatigable pcrson.-e.g.,
Astirarnu kb ~ bQrQ. .. A
hard-working man seldom
comes to disgrace (or need) ...
Al6r6, n. a runner or racer.
~ n. one who blesses.
A-. n. fashion; custom; vogue.
Afl, n. a small hawk; a falcon.A~ ni Tapa ~iY\l, .. The
hawk is the swiftest bird
(Tapa or Nupe people are
noted. for their lIWiftness)."
-e.g., A.,a gbe mi Ii adi\l
52
ko duro, nitori ti 0 m~ ohun
ti on ~ ... The hawk having
caught my chicken will not
stay because it knows it has
done wrong."
A.- (mia), n. vagabond; mean
fellow; villain.
Ati. n. oontraction of .AF8.,
leaf or roll tobacco.
"'" n. a haa\'y 8pe8t" or javelin
used for killing elephants.
AfadehllD, n. a bargainer; one
who promises.
Afl!ojadi, n. an impertinent-,
imperious person; imperiousness.
Atalbe, n. a beggar.
AfAguD, n. a rebel, a revolter.
Atilo, n. an anxious. overcareful person.
~j9, n. that which is collected..
A.-j9 0Dirilru, n. 0. miscellany;
a collection of things.
Afij6, n. a forerunner, a. harbinger.
Afij6 igbim~ n. B foreman, a.
chief man in council, a
spokesman.
Afij6 C)D&, ~l. a ('learer of the
path; a pioneer.
~ lailai, n. an old fashion.
~pA, n. a brickrna.ker.
Atilt. n. barren and worn out
land; desert.
Atilt. n. evening; dusk; eVf?n
tide; twilight.
~a, n. a miscellaneous collection.
~ n. a. spy; a scout.
!tAn. n. a plain vegf'table dioi,
without sauce or meat.e.g., A.n ni mo j\lsUn lana,
.. I ate only plain vogetables
last night."
omi, AfaDyika, n . &11
eddy; whirlpool; vortex.
AtiPa. no JIl&IIII&Cre; slaughter.
Atanpada
Digitized by
53
Atlpa,
see
Atettua.
A~.
~ 100, n. snuff.
AJ,Aro. n.
meditation; contem
plation; cogitation; rumi
nation.
n. see Asaro.
AfatAn. n. clear; riddance.
Atiti, n. that which is put aside
or set at nought; a cast
away; rejection.
~ti agbado, n. a shock of com.
AfAwf, n. a selcction of words.e.g.,A~wl \ljy \lnikan ~ &re,
.. A one-sided statement of
the case always appears
right."
~A, n. a jest; a joke.---e.g.,
A~ya. ki ij\l ki vmy 9ya ki 0
gbyn. .. Playing with the
young hedgehog throws it
off its guard."
~ n_ that selected, picked
out, ch086Il; a choice onc ;
elect; select one.
.&febi, a prefix signifying .. one
or that which acts."
.&febfbaba, n. one who acts as a
father; a guardian.
Atebi9ba, n. one who acts as a
king; a regent.
Atef6f6, AfePga, n. a braggart ;
a boaster.
~ n. a thing done for
shew; pretence; pretext.
n. an extravagant action;
intemperance; exeess.
~ n. a final action; a
winding up.
At6ke, n. a liar; also OlobO.
AfekthiD. n. that which is done
for the last time.
Afektkt. n. wheelwright.
At. . . n. a atumbler.
!tirO.
_u.
!fenu.
Digitized by
Goog Ie
i-
AtohiDde,
to administf>r the
of a deceased person,
or to take a share in tho
funeral, thus showing sym
pathy with the bereaved.
AttiYt.-te, n. a dissembler, a
hypocrite. a doubledee.Ier.
!ttkUDlbese, n. 8rreB1'!1 of debt.
AtoI6tA. n. a. thatcher.
Atonu Om, n. spokesman,
a,d,,ocate.
6ftD, n. mandate; doctrine.
Attr9. n. one who contrives or
plans.
AttrQ, n. a small calabash set
aside to recoh/e the remain
ing palm wine after the
large measure is full.
At..t, n. a lame person; one
with a broken leg.
At,,~At""', n. beginning;
commencement.
Atttt. n. conqueror; onc who
prevails against his enemy.
Attw~ n. one with a broken
hand.
Atfgbll, n. one who removes to
another place (as 8 hunter,
fisher, OJ' flock of birdll).
AfigbQnlt, n. a person of great
stature; a giant.
.\tiki, n. mischiefmaker ;
wicked person; tyrant.
!tiki, !tildri, n. act of roaming
about:
!tOt. n. act of transplanting.
!tilq, n. act of removing to
another place.
!tilli, n. act of beating or
striking by mistake.
Avina. 11. a straggler; a wanderer.
Atfnil6ti, n. monitor; prompter.
AtiDi!upa, n. manslayer; man
slaughter; accidental murder.
!tip&, n. accidental ki~.
tJ.
esta~
At,
Digitized by
GoogIe
55
_to
AfJr6,
_\Ill,
~.n._~.
AtocJi Ii Eristi,
Ato enia, n.
n. anti-Christ.
a headstrong,
obstinate person.
Ato ariD,. n. an elephant ftleding
alone .
.Afc}flD, n. law-giver; legislator.
.Afc}fo, n. a loser.
AtOf6f6, n. a busybody.
.&.,oga, n. blusterer, boaster;
swaggerer.
AtOIo. n. a braggart.
~ n. a worshIpper of the
god of iron (c)g6n); a
wimnl.
Atojo. n. a coward.
A~Q
,pO.
Digitized by
ATA
56
~ idi-akete, n. damask.
AtQ idik6:, Isinkn, n.
shoot; shroud.
igbokuD, n. sail
sheet;
canvas.
~ igunwa,
robe.
~ ikele, n. curtain.
A(lo ikobusu, flannel blanket.
AtQ ileke, n. upper garment;
cloak; coat; mantle; vest.
A(lq ile:li:epolli, n. pall.
~ inuwq, n. towel.
A(lq irepe, n. patchwork quilt.
AIIo irun, n. haircloth.
AtQ it,llj)di,
cloth worn by
women fastened below the
arIDlJ.
AtQ
iwql~,
n. cloths or clothes in
common use.
A(l91e,
watchman.
A(l91u, n. magistrate; manager
of the town.
A(l9nA, n. sentry; sentinel;
watchman.
~nibawijQ, n. spy; emissary.
ojo, n. raineloak.
~ Ollila, n. cloth with corded
stripe; dimity.
AtQ Qda, n. tarpauline; tarred
cloth.
AtQ 911), n. mourningcloth.
~ qgbQ, n. linen.
AtQ QibQ klktma.
lint.
~ Qja, n. cloth with which a
baby
fastened on a
woman's back.
~ Q9, n. dressing-cloth, robe.
AIIQ,o, a small bird that feeds
on figs.
A(li)ta,
an enemy.
~ tal&, n. muslin, calico, white
cloth.
Af9t~, n. a revolter; a revolutionist a mutmeer.
~ Uta, n. hanging; curtain;
web.
Ata,
ATA
A&AD, n. a sma.ll wooden frame
on which fish or meat is
dried.
Atanamana, adv. from yesterday
until now.
AtAocU, n. an enquirer; a close
searcher.
AtADjo. n. a deceiver.
AtUki, n. that which is spread
or propagated.
AtaDlegbelegbe, 11. a tadpole.
AtannA, n. a kindler of fire.
Ataoni, n. tempter; seducer;
deceiver.
AtAnpa, n. torchlight.
Atann, n. or adj. cast off, useless.
AtAnrolW, n. a disease in fowls
which swells their back
part.
Atapa, n. a fatal kick or sting.
AtapOyo. n. being shot through.
Atire or Atarere, n. Guinea or
Maleguette. pepper; also
called
Ate.
ijobi.---e.g.,
Atire awl,> 9~, "Guinea
pepper is never used in
sauce."
Atui, n. the crown oj the head.
AtafQ, n. a cloth seller; dealer
in cotton and silk goods.
AtAti, adj. important; weighty;
good; genteeJ.-e.g., Enia
AtAta ni iwl,> nl/6, .. You are
a good man."-e.g., QIv
stat&. Ii iwl,> 89, " Your
words are weighty."
AtAw6. n. " bookseller; a
stat.ioner.
Atawo. 11. a dealer in hides or
leat;her.
Ate, n. a beaver or black hat;
any broad brimmed hat.
At6, n. birdlimo; glue.-e.g.,
Ate mu ~iy~ ku, .. Birdlime is the death of a bird."
AtM6, a prefix denoting that
which is fint or prior.
57
is fint
met; frontier; outer-cowt.
At6t6bi, 11. see Akl,>bi.
At6tMa, n. that which is first
created.
At6tMe, n. early arrival; early
return.
Atet6gbiD, n. first sown.
At6t6ji, n. early rising.
At6t8kqfe, At6t., n. beginning;
commencement; rudiment.;
origin.
At6t6kOso, n. fint fruits.
At6t6~1i, n. first kneaded.
At6t6k~"i, n. forementioned.
At6t61A, n. fint saved.
At6t6mq, n. fint known.
At6t6Di, n. fint possessed, or
owned.
At6tepa, n. first killed.
At6t6rA, n. fint bought.
At6t6rf, n. first found.
At6t6rottlt. n. forethought.
AtMetA, n. first sold.
At6t6wi, n. fint &aid; opening
remarks.
At" n. fan; exposure of goods
for sale; money tray.
Att. n. flatness; insipidity;
disgrace; reproach.-e.g.,
NWl,>n bu st4 lu mi, .. They
disgrace me:'-e.g., At~
I,>b~ ni mo se, .. My soup is
tasteless. "
Attlo. n. a seller of herbs:
herbalist.
At.lo. n. a bursting by heavy
pressure.
AttrUn, n. see Akasl,> and
AkAbs.
Attgan, n. breeze; pleasure
trip ; enjoyment by reclining on a chair for breeze
or amusement.
AtthiDwi, adj. following after.
conj. since.
Digitized by
A~
Atole. n.
court.
58
ATI
Atf~bA.
n. booth: awning ;
scaffold; shelf. (Applied
chiefly to thOl:l8 on which
fish and meat are dried on
over the fire.)
Atibabad6baba, n. generation of
fathers; from father to
father.
Atfta, no blue dye usually called
ArO
AtilJ9, n. coming; returning.
Atid6, n. an arrival.
Atigta, n. reception.
AtijA, n. engagement in fighting.
Atij wa,days ago.--e.g., Atijarunwa. .. Five days ago."
--e.g., Atij~rinlawa," Fourteen days ago."--e.g., Atij"rinwa, .. Four days ago."
Atij6, no dancing.
Atij6, no about leaking; burning.
Atij~ Ildv. of old time; long
ago.
n. the process of teaching,
building or constructing.
Atiko. n. refusal; rejection; act
of forsaking.
Atik6, n. act of dying; death.
AtilA, n. salvation j the act of
being saved or getting rich.
AtilohiD. n. support; help;
sustenance.
AtiltDde, no birth; origin; root;
ancestor.
AtilODde C)rO, n. etymology.
AtiltwA, adv. at the onset, froln
the commencement.
Atuq. n. departure; act of
going.
.
Atimq, 11. imposition.
Atia. n. one or that which is
very thin, lean, or lank.
Atm. n. a soft mat which can be
folded (Ij~a).
AtiDAlJ9, n. one who sets on fire.
AtiDAbq16, n. one who is guilty
of arson; incendiary.
A_
Digitized by
AT!
ATQ
59
60
ATe.>
Atqkq. n. pilot, helmsman.
~. n. leader; guide; page.
Atqmqdqmq. adv. from children's
children (i.Il., from genera
tion to generation).
AtonA, n. one who walks about
the road; a spy.
A~ n. provoker; aggressor;
instructor; guide.
Atqpa, n. one who follows the
line or mark.
AtQpQ. n. one who sells cheaply.
A~ n. see Atora.
AtQra, n. a lard or grease seller.
Atqrq, n. beggar; borrower.
AtqrunwA, adj. heavenly; pro.
ceeding from above; celes
tial; original; untainted.
AtQrunwa iwA, n. virtue; mod
esty.
AtQsi, n. gonorrhea.
AtQtO, n. soap seller.
Atqtq, n. the uncircumcised
foreskin.
AtqwOwa, n. that which orig.
inates from oneself.
Alii, AtuDi, n. one who soothes,
consoles or tames; a rower.
Ailbi, n. one who surrenders.
At6.bQ
n. that which brings
anything to completion.
At6.bQ&iD, n. termination.---e.g.,
Ki QIQrun ki 0 fun ni Ii
atub9tan rare, "May God
grant us a happy end."
At6.di imo, n. one who makes an
exposure; a revea1er of
secrets.
AtukaJdri, n. one who spreads, or
divulges.
AtukO, n. sailor; boatman ;
mariner; navigator; ferry.
man.
Atilt. n. tiller of the ground.
Ataltjo. n. an impoverished
fellow; a beggar.
,eo
AWA
61
Awo
; apology; I
palliation; ver
publi.
cation.
Awfkiri, n. promulgator; pub.
lisher.
Awile. n. reiteration; repetition.
Awimayi ohun, n. a man of
trust.
AWA
Anwf.
~retence;
>Ilon.
Awll. n.
borrowing.
circumlocution;
6U',lUJlUIl;
Awere,
AwO. n. section
Awtao,
AwtnQ.
off
Awl,
talker.
perpetual talking.
Awig1l6. n. that which is uttered
audibly;
plain speech;
obedience.
Awlg1l6. adj. disobedient; ob
stinate.
Awldakt.
looking.glass.
roofing tile.
Awo
cellar.
Awo i11;1,
plate.
Awoi'.
Awoiiniin. n. glass; looking.
glass ; mirror; specula.
tion.
Awoi9. n. imitation.
Awok&, n. inspection.
AWO
Awonf. n. a visitor.
AWGnu, n. a hopeless look.-e.g.,
Awonu Ii ~kun nwo \liY\l,
.. With a hopeless look the
leopard gues at the bird
(because it is beyond his
reach)."
Awo-oju, fl. spectaoles.
Awo qkC), n. dish; platteI'.
Awo C)lc)mC)ri. n. basin with cover.
Awopa, n. a fatal look; an act
or treatment oausing death.
AwopOk~. n. dish; platter.
AworaD, n. pioture; image;
form; statue; likeness ;
resemblance; exemplar.
AWOlaD, n. spectator; beholder;
onlooker;
gazer;
bystander.
AwOl'Of8f&, n. a ohief idol'priMt.
Aworfwo, n. lizard; eft; also
oalled LaY9mh\l~.
AwOn\jobi, n. a bird about the
size of a kingfisher, light
under wings. golden upper,
blue fan.tail, sharp beak;
insect catcher; apparently
migatory, appearing about
middle of November.
Aw6te, n. a pattern.
Awotaa, n. perfect cure; entire
healing.
Awo turari, n. oenser.
Aw6wb. n. crumbs.
Awoye, n. a locker out, spy.
Awayb, n. an epithet for the god
of the river, Yemaja.
AWe)
62
Aw~,
n. oolour; outward
appearance; fashion; likeness; similitude; imago;
hue; tinoture.
AwC), n. hide; skin; leather;
undressed hide.
lwo, n. quat'rel; misunderstanding.
AwC) &luke}, n. purple.
AWe) ejo, a cast off snake skin.
AwC) Olan, n. flesh coloured.
AwC)b. n. see Afin.
AWC)lbC)n, n. gazer; starer;
usually connected with idleneas and loitering when on
duty.
AwC)j" 11. act of visiting from
house to house for food
(lIB an uninvited guest).
Aw~jo, n. dancing from plaoe
to place.
Aw~jC), AwC)jC)P9. acoumulation ;
packing together; gathering;
group; assemblage.
AWe) ik~wesi, n. parchment.
Aw~. n. perambulation; walking round.
Awqkf, n. several visiting
together (e.g., to show sympathy in bereavement). :r::
ku aWQki, is the salutation
to one thus visited.
Aw~t. n. see IW91\l.
AwC)lo, n. assuagement; abatement; mit~tion.
AwC)mi, n. a divor.
AwC)mo, n. one who combines
with others, coalitionist.
AWe) oko. n.
foreskin.
See
At9t9.
AwC) C)btdo, n. green colour.
AwC) C)lC);nI, n. grey, misty colour.
Digitized by
AWQ
Awq pala, n. very coarse or
unwrought leathor.
Awq pupa, n. yellow colour.
Awo pupayli. n. scarlet, ver
milion, crimson.
Awq rirun, n. soft, well worked
leather.
Aw(I8iDmA. n. the clouds.
AwQiliD. n. lodgings.
Awo.e. n. proselytism.
Awq t6t6t6 oJUruru, n. speckled
colour.
AwqttJ,O. n. any undergarment.
AwqtVrt. n. strap.
Awqtitansan. n. spangle.
Awqt6.tU. n. fresh, raw hide.
AwQt6.tu, n. freshness; vigour.
Awqwlliki, n. leather worn
about the waist.
Awqwq-ojo. n. shower; drizzling
rain.
Awogbq. n. one who crouches.
AwUj.,. n. kind of ediblo bean.
AwUj n. soft part of the skull.
Awiljq. n. assembly; group;
convocation;
company;
synod; congress; council;
meeting;
congregat,ion ;
collection.
Ariju, n.
.AwfIluwilA. 0011. confusedly;
rudely.
AwtimO,adj.senseJess;unreBBonable.
AWUD, n. or adj. tortoise;
greediness; miser; illiberality; parsimony; stinginess ; avidity; niggard ;
niggardliness. - e.g., Ji1j~
awun kil kun ni Ii ywy,
"The blood of Awun (the
anthropomorphous tortoise)
is not & handful.--i.e.,
apparently insignificant
things may be of great
importanee. "
AYA
63
AYA
AYO
64
M,.
AYe)
65
person,
son's wife
wife of
AyqDi1li!nu, n. one
trouble or distress.
Ayqniwo. n a private detective;
spy; eavpsdropper.
rcanimation
en
; exhilarator.
Ayqrin,
smelter.
Ayqrin.
slow
stealthy
walking; sluggishness.
AyQll&Jl, n. money paid for
sacrifice, or in private.
Ayqsiwaju, n. advancer,
AyQife, doing by
AyqtA. private sale auetion.
AYQti, n. selling in small
quantities; rctaillng.
Ayqta. n. It thing l'rivatRly done
or said.
private rllmarks;
AJqwi,
; hints.
Ayan.
saw; file
Ay(m, n, goings; departure.
Ayun, n. longing.
Ayfm-Abq, n. going and coming.
B.
B8, v.t. to meet; overtake;
find at a place.-e.g., NWli'n
ba mi lli'na, "They meet
the way.
Iwli'
qna, " You overlook
the
"-e.g.,
N wli'n yio ba mi nib~,
" They will find me there."
BAB
B8, prep. with, against.-e.g.,
On yio btl. <l 19, He will
with you."-e,g" Emi
wli'n ja,
fighting
against them.
Ba, v. to lie in ambush; hide;
lurk; couch.--e.g., Ole ba
ninu igb~, " The thief hides
the bush,
Adi~
Ie aWli'n
" The
hen broods over her young."
BA, v. to be bent.-e.g., ~hin r~
ba, " His back is bont."e.g., 19i nii bB di~. "The
stick is bent a littla."
v. should
would;
; ought,-e,g" Emi ni
Iii'... I
have
gone."
BA, v. to bring into contact with ;
perch; roost; sit ; fit ;
to be exact; to hit the
mark; to
to the
plait
coarsely;
through
a sieve.-e.g., 1j:iy~ meji ba
Ii ori igi, " Two birds perch
on the tree."-e.g., 0 bA a
patapata.,..
hits the
mark
BA
someesu
Iya
mba aro, .. My mother
is straining potash."
BA, adv. never; at all.-e.g"
ko sq b\i
never
so."--e.g"
ko j~
bli." You
all."
Baba, n. father; master.
DAbA, n. copper; Guinea corn.
Bib&, DAbA, n. Baba, a great
; BaM,
thing;
used
following
proverb-Baba
baba
mli'l~," A great matrer puts
a small matter out of sight."
BAB
MbA, v. to hover like a bird.e.g., Awodi nrababa, .. The
hawk is hovering."
Babalawo, n. a priest of Ifa.
Baba nla, n. grandfather.-e.g.,
I W9 kc) m9 baba nla mi,
.. You do not know my
grandfather. "
Baba nsiDk6, n. executor; under.
taker.
Bibo, n. a tree, the leaf of which
is used as a wrapper for
agidi and kola nuts.
Mb1i,ia, v. to cross; to thwart.
BAdi majtmu, v. to enter into
covenant with.
SA-daDa, v. to make a marriage
contract; to pay a dowry ;
to betroth.
Bi-daPQ, v. to connect with;
mingle; know; commerce;
cohabit.
~, v. to sympathise with.
BAd6, v. to be exact; suitable;
to arrive or return with.
Bad6, v. to lurk for; waylay;
lie in ambush.
BAd" v. to hunt or fish with
another.
BA-dije, v. to vie with, rival or
compete with.
SA-dli, v. to cope with; to
emulate.
BA-fa, v. to contend with; to
argue with.
BiflD, n. eunuchs; of whom six
were put in the palace of
the Alafin; they are called
.. tw~fa:'
Bli-fQhun, v. to talk with.
BA-gbe, v. to stay or abido with.
BA-gblro, v. to oonsult with.
Bai, OOv. thus; so; only; no
more; very.-e.g., Emi ni
iwy ~ bai Ii? "Do you
act thus to me ? ..
BAL
66
Digitized by
BAL
Bal., -I'. to touch the ground.
Bil.-idlle, n. head of a house or
family; a patriarch.
v. to startle; strike
with awe; dishearten; to
discomfort; to fear.
BA-16rijt, v. to distract; to
make mad.
Bi.-IorakQ j\l, v. to slander; to
defame.-e.g., Ewi 0 ba.
orukQ .~ jli', " I will slander
you."
Bi-Io, v. t.o associate with; to
hold fellowship with.
Balogun. n.8 war chief; captain;
officer.
Balogun ~ n. a centurion.
BA-IQ, v. to accompany, to go
with.-e.g., Ma Fj8 ba wi lQ,
" Do not II.Ccompany me."
BilQ, n. an abscess.
Bal~\I, n. chief hunter.
Balubalu, adv. stupidly; idioti
cally.
Balli",., n. bath.room, or latrine.
Bambam, ,~. a piece of wood
flattened on one sida, URed
for beating mud Hoors.
Bambam, adv. wholly; entirely;
altogether.-e.g., 0 lQ bam
bam, -" HI' disappeared
a)together:'-e.y., 0 fi mi
sil';l bambam, " He left me
entirely."
BAmirAn, adj. contradictory;
to the contrary; another.
BA-m~, v. to concur with;
to agree.
Ba-mu, v. to befit; to suit;
to drink with.
BW. v. to spend together.
BAniDiajt, v. to displease; to
grieve.-Il.!1., Qran nil. ba
a ninuj~, .. The matter
grieved him."
BAnlu, n. a flat piece of wood
Il8ed to beat Hoors; a plant.
Bi.-1~1i,
BAT
67
BA-ohUJUDimqj\l, v. to desecrate.
Ba ojia ami, v. to hit the mark.
Ba oju j\l, v. to distort the face;
to disfigure the countenance.
BA-piD, v. to partake, share or
participate.
BAr1\, n. a creeper which bears
the li'gusi oil seed.
Bar&, n. god of mischief; the
devil; another name for
Ifa.
B6.1'6bar6, adv. very little; the
remainder.-e.g., QhIil nil.
ku barebar6 ninu ~un,
.. There is very little soup
left in the pot." -e.g., 0 SQrQ
nil. barebar6, " He said very
little about the matter."
But, v. to agree with; to
befriend; to ally.
BA-rm, v. to walk with; to
accompany; to travel with.
Bi-ra, v. to advise, consider or
give counsel.-e.g., Tani 0
ba iWQ' 1'6 iru qran b~?
.. Who advised you in such
a matter?"
BAsi, n. parlour.
:sa~, v. to quarrel with; to
rebuke.-e.g., M8 ba wi sQ
mQ, .. Do not quarrel with
me any more."-e.g., Baba
yio ba Q sQ, .. Father will
rebuke you."
Ba-sqrq, v. to hold conversation;
to confer with.
BA-sliD, v. to sleep with; to lie
with.
BAsUrta, n. a title of honour
amongst the Ogbonis.
,igliD, n. chief doctor.
.&6, n. a drum used by ~ango
and Egungun worshippers.
-e.g., QP9IQpQ alubAta Ii
o jli' ~bejli'," A great
many
drummers
are
beggars."
Digitized by
BAT
Mta, n. a small covered can or
tin vessel.
Mta, n. shoe; sandal; hoof.e.g., Bat&. li aft ifI6 agba.ra
li a.rin ~, " With shoes
ontl can get on in the midst
of thoms."
BAtao, n. to be related to.e.g., Gbogbo a.ra.iye li 0 ba
ara w9n tan," All mankind
are related to one another."
BA-tao, adj. near shave; narrow
" escape.
Mttl1\, ". to disgrace; to put
to shame; to disqualify.
B6ti, v. to fail; to miss one's
aim.--e.g., Qfa ti 0 t&. ba
a ti, "The arrow which
he shot missed it."--e.g.,
Okut&. ti mo s9 si eiye nil.
ba a ti, The stone I threw
at the bird missed it."
BaU, ". to lurk; to crouch by
one.
BAt6bAto, ad". imperfectly;
indistinctly.
BAtc}P9, ". to fall in line with.
BA-tototo, a. speckled.
Bama, ad". thus; so.--e.g., Emi
li 0 If6 e baun, " I did it so."
. BA-wf, ". to rebuke, blame,
correct,
chide,
punish,
chasten or excommunicate.
--e.g., Baba bOo mi wi.
"My father rebukes me."e.g., ~ be. 9m9 ~ wi to
b" " Do not punish your
child so severely."
BA-wijq, v. to judge, to dispute.
-e.g., Ql9run yio be. gbogbo
aiye wij9, " God shall judge
the whole world."
BA-J~ tI. to rejoice with; to
congratulate.
Bawo, Bao, ad". how! in what
way 7-e.g., Bawo li a ti
BJli
68
B~
69
B,mb"
iluppIioate or entreat; to
apologise.-e.g., 0 b~ mi.
"He begged me."-e.g.,
. J~ ki a ~ QI9r1lD... Let
us beseech God. "-e.g.
B~~ ki 0 ri 9k9tW. Nbe ki
o ri awun, .. Beg and you
will meet with refusal, ask
alms and you will meet
misers."
v. to peel; to slice off.
Bt, fl. to act without permission;
to presume; to be IllTOgant.
Bf, adv. thus; 80 ; u&ually
(Contraction of B~h~).
Bt, v. to display a. brilliant red
oolour ; to be officious,
impudent or forward.-e.g.,
~ ar&n yi ~, " The velvet
is a brilliant red."
Bfbf, adv. thus and thus; 80
'and so.
B"tr;, adv. 80; suoh; like;
likewise:
Bth.. adv. BI* B~
Bfh6k~, ad,}. see B~k9.
Btju, n. cassava. cake.
Btk9, adv. no; not so.
B~laiyanu, v. to beg with
importunity.
BtI,btI" adj. fiat; elastio ;
pliant; thin.
BtIti" add. beautifully yellow.
-e.g., Ina pupa b~leje. ojo
dudu b919j9, " The fire is a
beautiful yellow, the rain
olouds are intensely black."
adv. 80 it is.
Bt-lori, v. to behead.-e.g., IW9
'" e~ III lori, "You
beheaded the goat."
B~1~w6, v. to beg assistance;
to suborn; to bribe; to
use influence against.
Bt, Mbt, v. to be; to exist; to
live.
Bpd"
B"
Ben.
.......
BiB
70
Btw6. v. to visit; to peep at.-
Digitized by
BiB
Bt.Q
71
. -e.g.,
me."
BiDujt, fl. to be grieved, sorry
or displeased.
Goog Ie
Bt.C)
BOK
72
Digitized by
BOK
'B()
73
go, I will
resign the work. '
Bokele, v. to take a morsel;
to sop.
BOk~(l, adj. private, secret.
BokUku, v. to be hazy or foggy.
BOlas&, v. to shield; to defend.
BolawQ, v. to skin, flay or peel.
Bole,
; to rob
oonfiscate.I;lniti 0 ~,
confiscates the
~nEI~CJ'ler;
robber;
Ole bole
bole ejikan-a. term of
reproach applied to robbers.
Boltlfebi, Bo1tlfepe, adv. If
possible.---e.g., Bole~epe yio
10;>, iba dara ju, " If he can
possibly go it will be
bettor."
o;>r~" is to
forment a.k.a.ra cakes.
Bora, v. to cover the body.
Bori, v. to cover the head;. to
overcome; to be superior;
to surpass.-e.g., Ijo;> kan
ojo 0 bori <;><la, " One day's
rain will make up for many
; " adj. valid.
OhUD
gbogbo,
Bol~,
to
Bolobol0,
fly which
sucks perspiration from the
body; it also makes honey.
Bomi, v. to take water in a
vessel.
Bomijo, v. to scald.
Bomirin, IJ. to water; t.o moisten.
BomiwQD, v. to sprinkle with
water.
Bomq, white-grained Guinea
Borne? yo;> larin
whito-grained
conspicuous
ordinary red
grains.
BO-mQI(l, v. to overwhelm, overflow or overspread.
BomubOmu, n. a tree, the leaf
of which is pounded and
used to curdle milk, as the
partly open.
talkatively;.
Qme;> yi
nsy
Thi~ child
prates very much."---e.g .
Qro;> botiboti ko Yfil fUll
agbalagba, "Prating is
unbocoming in an elder."
Botil(lllepe, Botil(lj(l, conj. though;.
nevertheless;. albeit; although.
Botu](l, n_ the croton bush.
Boya, BOY&'
perhaps, peradvent,ure,likely,perchance.
mo Ie ri i gbt\.,
may get it."
abdicate; to
title.
BoyO,
unlass.---e.g.,
BOYfilli 0
temi, " U nIass
you hear me.
sq, v. to drop, as a leaf or fruit
of a tree; to fall from a
loft; slip ;
to fail in
BQ'
BQ.S
74
e.g.,
Digitized by
BQS
~t,
BUL
75
BUL
Bill., v. to patch; to piece.
Billu, v. to pour upon; to supply
largely; to blow upon;
to press upon (as oppressive
atmosphere).-e.g., Oru bUIii mi, "The heat overpowers me."
Ban, v. to give; to present.
Ban 1.,.6, v. to give place; to
permit.
Ban Itban, v. to give a present
to.
Ban lomi, v. to give water to.
Bup.. v. to vaccinate; to be
vaccinated.
Bupa-bup.. n. a vaccinator.
Bma, v. to swear; to take an
.oath.
Bura-eke, v. to perjure; to
swear falsely; to forswear_
BIU'U, adj. wicked; bad; ill;
infamous; hideous; noxious.
B6r6b6r6, adv. humbly; closely
(used with " sapam<,l," to
hide).-e.g., NW9n sapam9
blirubUril, .. They hide very
closely."
Burudopiu, adj. worst; as bad
as ca.n be; wickedly atrocious.
Bura-gidigidi. Burujulq, adj.
outrageous;
very bad;
horribly erroneous.
BurOkfl, n. one of the gods
supposed to accompany
smallpox, and to kill persons so afIIicted by twisting
their necks.
Bura-rekqja, adj. hopelessly
wicked.
Bura liwajn, add. to wax worse
and worse.
BuruW&, add. naughty; bad
conduct.
BUsA, v. to honour; to respect.
nA
76
B"
D.
DA, v. the primary idea of this
verb is" to make or create,"
but its signification is
modified by the noun with
which it is used in combination.-e.g., 0 da mi
ni igi, "He strikes me with
a stick."-e.g., 0 da ow~,
Digitized by
DA
.. He contributes (creates)
money."
It is also a particle with
a causative force, and when
used with other words has
the' meaning of .. to cause
to have. "-e.g., 0 da mi
lare, .. He acquits me," or
lit. .. He causes me to have
the right." The object of
the verb thus formed is
always ipunediately after
the particle Du.
fl. to be scarce or rare, or
to be a time of dearth.e.g., Qda da, .. There is
famine; " to be intelligent.
-e.g., Oju r~ da, .. He is
intelligent;" to be well.e.g., Ara mi d8, .. I am
well;" to cease (of rain) ;
to be still or quiet.-e.g.,
Ile da .. The house is quiet;"
to throw down in wrestling.
-e.g., Mo Ie da 9, .. I can
throw you down;" to
break.-e.g., 19i da, .. The
stick breaks" (an express
ion equivalent to the
English" Alas! ").
Dl, fl. to cast; fuse; pour;
betray a trust; to slip a
child under the arm from
the back.-e.g., Q~ mi ciA
mi, .. My friend betrays
me" (lit.-pours me out) ;
to be acceptable as a
sacrifice (because the blood
of the sacrifice is poured
on the ground) ; to become;
when used in this sense it is
changed into Di for the
sake of euphony before
e, i, 0 and all consonants.e.g., Kokoro di labalaba,
.. The grub becomes a
butterfly."
Da.
DAI
77
DAI
DA
78
Daktr91'Q, v. to be perfectly
v:
Digitized by
79
DA
Da
(da-ni-oju), v.
sure; to be certain.-e.g.,
Ohun nil. dami loju, " I am
of the matter;"
loju,
disappoints me (by its early
death). '
Da lojude, v. upset;
size overset.
Da loko (lru, v. emancipate;
ransom; a slave.
Da lokliD ilwo,
to
a capital
capil,al.-e.!l., J9
lokim owo, "Please advance
me some money to trade
with.
Da
(da-ni-oro), v.
torture;
torment. -e.g.,
M8.l1e da ~nik~ni loro,
" Torment no one."
Da lqlUD, v.
have
longing for;
long ~or.e.g., 1j:mu nda mi lqrun,
" I feel a longing for palmwine.
Dilu,
bore make a
through.
Dalu, v. to mingle;
mix.
DaDtai'Dl~
v.
mako covenant.
Da Dleji (da-meji), v.
divide into two; halve;
bisoct.-e.g.,
illu
meji, " He divided t,he
into two parts.
Damqran (da-im9-qran), v. give
a.dvice; propose.
Da
v. to strike or
with.-eIl,
igi m9
lori, .. He hit me on the
head with a stick."
Damu,
(trans.
intrans.)
confuse;
perplex;
found; to be confused.
DA
Da lamu,
bring confUilion
upon; to upset.-e.g., Ihin
nil. da mi lamu, " The news
upset me."
Dan, adj.
polished;
smooth;
shine. glitter;
to be smooth; make bright;
polish; lubricate.
Dana (da-ina),
make
Dana,
commit robbery
the
highway.
Danadana, n. a highwayman;
pirate;
D8D8IIUD, v.
Dandan,
n.
a
substance
resembling fish scales found
in the soil of some parts of
Y oruba Country, such
lie If<;l.
Dandan, adv. surely; certainly;
by all means; at all costs ;
all risk.--e.g., Ng
1<;>
dan dan,
will go
all
costs."
Dandanyidan, Dandanndan, adv.
after all; by all means;
all costs.-e.g.,
ri
b<;l dandanyidan, "
it
happened after all."
Da nigi (da-ni-igi), v. beat
a stick.
Da nija (da-ni-ija),
a quarrel or fight.-e.g.,
Kini da yin nija, " What
caused the quarrel among
?"
Da
niji (da-ni-iji),
to
alarm; terrify; frighten
greatly.-e.g., 1j:ranko nil.
da mi niji, .. The
frightened
greatly.
Daniniyemeji, adj. doubtful;
uncertain. v. to create
doubt in the mind.
to
to
Da niyemeji,
doubt.
DAN
D&DJD.aJIf&D, adj. smooth; neat;
olean; glossy.
DamwmraDJDaDraD, adj. very
smooth; very neat.
Dan woo 11. tempt; try ;
prove.
DAnn. adj. fluent. 11. to be able
to speak fluently.
DAna, 11. to be spilt.; to be upset.
-e.g., Omi na danu, " The
water is overtumed."
Da DU, 11. oause to tum over.
-e.g., Qme na da ~k9 ~
nu, " The ohild throws away
his ~k9 (food);" throw
out; throwaway.
DapAc1ap', adj. freokled.
Dapar" 11. to jest, joke.
Dapata (da-apata),11. to be hard j
to be oallous.
Dape} (da-apo). ". make a pooket;
to puoker.
DapQ. 11. mix; mingle; join.
Dapqmq, Darapqmq, 11. coalesce ;
combine with; join.
Da"mqr&, 11. commingle; mix
together.
DapqtQkan. ". oonjoin; unite;
inoorporate.
Dara, adj. good; handsome;
beautiful ;
fair ;
neat ;
nice;
fine ;
splendid ;
elegant; dainty.
DAd (da-ua), 11. cut oapers;
display feats of skill; make
a show; follow fashion.
Daradara, adj. ti 0 dara; good;
nice.
DarAn (da-QrAn), 11. offend;
commit a grievous sin;
trespass; get into a scrape ;
incur a heavy penalty;
commit sacrilege.
DarAnc1arU, n. one who reo
peatedly commits offences;
a regular evil-doer; a
criminal.
80
DA
Darandaran, n. shepherd; herds
man; drover.
Darajn. adj. better; superior.
Daraya, v. to be cheerful; play;
to be lively; to amuse
oneself; to be gay.
Dare, 11. to decide in favour of ;
acquit.
Dar. 11. tum; steer; direct the
course of.
Dati k9, 11. to turn the
direction of; go towards.
adv. never; no.
Darikq, adj. crooked; clumsy.
DA
81
"
DEN
DawqPQ (da-qwq-pq), fl. join
hands.
Dan (cia on), fl. prepare cotton
yarn for sale by folding it
into skeins.
Dayele, Diyele (da-iye-Ie), tI.
appraise; fix a price upon;
rate; estimate the price of.
(This is done by the buyer
and not by the seller.)
D6, fl. come; arrive; reach;
cover.-e.g., Qran na de
oju 1"\1, .. The matter has
reached a crisis."-e.g., Ojq
de, .. Rain is coming."
Di, prep. in the absence of;
for.-e.g., Duro de mi,
.. Wait for me."-e.g., Ma
~ ~ na de mi, .. Continue
the work in my absence."
Di, tI. bind; put in shackles ;
screw together; rivet; tie;
put in fetters.-Nwqn de
mi mql~, .. I was fettered."
Deb, (de-ib,), fl. to arrive there ;
reach the place.
Debipa (da-ebi-pa) Febip.. v. to
starve.
DUe, adj. exact; agreeable;
suitable; accurate. adfl.
well; exactly.-e.g., 0 wa
ni dade akoko ti mo f~ ~,
.. He came at the exact
moment I needed him."e.g., IIW nlq dade, "The
work is going on well."e.g., Ko dade ti nwqn f~ ri q,
.. It is no wonder they wish
to see you."
De lade, tI. to croWD.
Di lap, tI. to pinion.
De I,wqn, v. to chain;
fetter; handcuff.
De Iqna, fl. obstruct; im
pede; stop the progress of.
DenA, v. lie in ambush; lay
wait for; waylay.
Digitized by
De.
make a
D, ...
Dt
82
DES
D",
D,wa
Digitized by
Dt
Di, v. tie; bind; unite; freeze;
congeal; coagulate. adj.
congealed; frozen; dense.
Di, v. become.-e.g., Mo di filni
nIa, .. I am become great."
Dibai", v. to become putrid;
corrupt; rotten; to perish.
DiM, v. to cast lots.
DidA, adj. molten; poured out.
Did" n. the act of giving effect
to any action.
DidA-ara, n. lIoundness of body;
health.
Didi-UA, v. making antics;
capering.
Didabi, n. the act of imagining;
conjecturing or speculating.
Didan, adj. shining; bright;
gloBSy; varnished.
Didara, adj. good; beautiful;
nice. n. the condition of
being good.
Di46, v. arise; stand up; stir;
ferment.-e.g.. Dlde naro,
.. Stand upright."
Dide, n. arrival.
Dide, n. the condition of being
bound or chained.
Did., a. soft; ripe.
Didi, n. the condition of being
tied.
Di", adj. few; some; little;
adv. awhile.
Di"di", adv. little by little; a
little at a time.
Difa (da-ifa), to consult the god
Ifa by means of its symbols
palm-nuts.
00", v. to blOBBom; flower.
DfgbA (da-igbA), v. to appoint
a certain time; fix a time.
Digba (di-igbA), adv. (used in
parting);
bye-and-bye.6.g.,O digba 0, .. Good-bye."
DigbaDa (di-igbaDa), adv. till
then.
DIL
83
DI
DQW
Doje, n. sickle; scythe.
Dojubolt (da-oju-ho-ilt), tI. to
prostrate with the face on
the ground.
Dojude (da-oju-de), tI. to invert.
-e.g., Da oju ikoko na de
il~, .. Invert the pot."
Dojukodo (da-oju-kq-odo), tI. to
turn the face downward.
DojukO, tI. to face; confront.
Dojuti, tI. to make ashamed.
Domi (da-omi), tI. to become
watery; to become liqwd.
Domnira (da-omnira), tI. to free ;
to emancipate.
Dopill (de-opill), tI. to come to an
end; to end.
Dorikodo (da-oriD-kq-odo), tI. to
hang down the head.
DoritO, tI. to turn towards;
incline one's steps.
Doti, tI. to encamp against;
beset; beleaguer.
Dqbalt, tI. to prostrate on the
ground; to lie flat on the
stomach (a form of salu
tation).-e.g., DQb81~ ki a
pa igbQnwQ mQra ni ohun
ti ~ fun ni, .. To prostrate
oneself and keep the elbows
close . to the body (in the
attitude of supplication)
has its advantage."
qat, tI. to chase; hunt.
Dqgha. tI. to be equal; to be on
the same level.
DouO, n. an idiot; a stupid
person.
Dqpo, tI. to offer low price for
goods.-e.g., 0 dQpQ Ie ~Q
ti mo nta, .. He offers a low
price for the cloth I have
for sale."
D9f9, a. nice; grand; fine.
Dqwqdelt (da-qwq-de-Ut), tI. (lit.
-to go on all fours). tI. to
call1!e to fail; to subdue.
Digitized by
DQW
Dqw6nle (da-o.-le),
85
tJ. to rate
at a high price; appraise
highly.
Du, tJ. to scramble for; emu
late; compete with; rival.
D6, d6.du, ad}. black; dark
coloured.
DU, tJ. to deny a request; refuse;
disallow.
D6.bu, tJ. to lie across or athwart.
Dubult, tJ. to lie down.
Dudt, ad}. black; sable; dark
coloured.
Dada, adtJ. thickly.-e.g., Ojo
filu dudu, .. The rainclouds
gather quickly."
Dugbola, Kola, tJ. to stumble
upon;
stagger against;
knock against an object.. e.g., M8flIe dugbolu mi, .. Do
not stagger against me."
DulumO, n. calumny; slander;
bribe.-e.g.,
M8flIe
gba
dulum9 filnikan, .. Do not
slander anyone."
Dumbu, tJ. to kill by cutting the
throat; decapitate.
DUn, tJ. to pain; to be painful;
to grieve; to cause regret.
-e.g., Qran na dUn mi
pup9, "The matter grieves'
me much."
DUn, ad}. sweet; pleasant;
delicious; pleasing; pal.
atable; agreeable. (Used
to express any agreeable
sensation. )
Dim, tJ. sound.
DnDmO, tJ. to be pleasant; to
please; to be agreeable.e.g., Ohun ti nW9n fl'8
dunm9 mi j9j9, .. That
which they did pleased me
very much."
DliDd6. (du-ndu), n. fried yam.
DUnd6D, n. a kind of drum.
E.
E, a prefix, used with a verb to
form a pronoun.-e.g., 10,
to use; elo, the thing used,
a utensil.
IbA, n. jar for holding grease,
oil or ointment.
Eb6, n. a heap of earth made for
planting; bed; hillock.
Ibi, n. vomit; matter thrown
up from the stomach.
Em, n. hunger.
Ebi, n. journey; travel; a long
journey.
Ebi-npa, tJ. (a phrase) to be
hungry (lit.-hunger
is
killing).
:Albo, Abo. :Aldi, n. the act of
binding or tying.
Ibt, n. abuse; bad names;
attributing defect to any
Digitized by
EBU
part of the body.-e.g.,
Qlori nla, .. A big.headed
fellow."
n. a pieoe of anything about
the size of a man's fist
intended for planting; yam
seed.
Ebute, n. landing plaoe; wharf;
harbour.
Eb6.t6, n. dust; a heap of fine
dust.
Ede. n. language; dialect;
tongue.
Ed6, n. crawfish; lobster;
shrimp; prawn.
Ed6, n. buffalo.
Ed!. n. a spell; a charm; an
enchantment.
Edidf, n. a seal; a stamp.
Ed6.. n. a kind of wild goat.
:IeIu, n. coal; cinders; lamp.
black.
1If, ,fiD, n. smoke.
EflDriD, n. an aromatic shrub
resembling mint, having
medicinal properties.
EflDriD-w,w" EflDriD-ata, n.
another species of Efinrin,
havingsmalIer leaves; mint.
EflDriD-odo, n. water mint.
Ef6, n. chaff; com chaff used
for feeding cattle.
116, n. bubbles; froth.
116, n. broken pieces; frag.
ments of earthenware.
110, 019, n. cuticle; outer skin ;
cast off snake skin.--4!.g.,
Ara mi npa 8f9, .. My sur
faoe skin is peeling off."
BIn, n. a coated tongue caused
by a disordered stomach.
IgAlEe, Fcbmi. n. a tickling.e.g., IW9 nrin mi li eginni,
.. You tickle me."
Beb6, n. woe; damnation;
perdition; 1088 : eternal
punishment.
mU,
86
EGU
Bebe.
n.
support;
aid ;
response; chorus.
jgbl. n. a cane used in the
framework of a thatched
roof.
Egbeje, a. one thousand four
hundred (1,400).
Egbere, n. a small animal; an
evil spirit supposed to be
of very small stature. It
is said to wander abroad a.t
night and to frequent the
woods.
EgbiD, n. a kind of deer.
EgbO, n. a sore; ulcer; root
of a tree.
BebO, n. dry com cooked very
soft; com pudding.
BebOdo, n. new yam.
Egbogi (egbO-igi), n. medicine
(Zit-root of a tree).
fc1Jon, n. flea; tick.
Be6, n. piece.
Bee. n. dirge; anthem;
response.
Eg6d6, 0011. only; simply.-e.g.,
Mo bo ile tan egede ki nye
e ni 0 kil," I have thatched
the house, the ridge only
remains to be done."
EgMlI, n. mystery; a mysterious saying.
Iguo, Eg11DlUD, n. bone;
skeleton.
Egan-AiJa, n. breastbone; the
ribs.
Egan-,hin, n. back-bone; spinal
oolumn.
Egim, n. ourse; imprecation;
anathema..
lpn, Igtmgtm, n. a masquerader who is supposed
to be a dead person returned
to earth; the worship of
the spirits of the dead.
ErunriD, n. refuse; dust.
Digitized by
ERA
:rnKU
87
:IkAn,
EKU
EkUsA, Elms., n. ringworm OD
the head.
Ekutele (ekute-ile), n. houserat.
IIA, n. wedge.
mA, n. force; violence; pressure.
n. interest; usury; sur
plus; a course of mud in
building mud walls.
n. iron; instruments made
of iron; weapons; sword.
The cry of " Ele" denotes
.. All to arms."
Eledemeji,
n.
equivocator;
doubledealer.
Elagb~, n. seconder; supporter;
chorister; one who. makes
responses.
ElagbO, n. one with sores on his
body.
Elagede, n. pumpkin.
El6g8de, n. a mY'ltic.
Eleke, n. a liar; a talebearer.
Elamini, n. a slanderer; a
traitor.
Elere, see Abiku.
El6re, 7'1. one who gains or makes
profit.
Elifi, n. an unclean pel'8OD;
a dirty or filthy pel'8On.
adj. dirty; filthy.
El6rU, n. a cheat; a shufBer.
EleruPt, ad;. earthy; made of
dust.
El6po, n. palm-oil seIler.
El6se-a1uko, add. purple.
El6s6, adj. fruit-bearing.
El"u, n. a demoniac; one
possessed with a devil.
Elitu, add. wicked; devilish.
Eleti-aja, n. that which has 8aps.
El6tuiu, n. propitiator.
Eleyi, pro. this one; this.
mel, n. use.
m6, 116, adtJ. How much ?
Blc}.qb" n. ingredients used in
cooking, suoh as salt and
pepper.
m6,
me,
Em
88
am.
Digitized by
ERU
ErMa,
90
lata. :lsusu,
a.uu.
"e
a.m.
ato.
"'6.
atoP.
Digitized by
ETi
Etf, n, ear; edge; brink ;
brim ;
skirt ;
border;
coast.
Etid6,n. water.side; strand;
wharf.
EWe, n. outskirts of a town;
neighbourhood.
Eti-qfa. n. barb of an arrow.
:Stu. n. an old farm nearly
exhausted.
Etntli, n. propitiation; atonement; expiration; penance ; pacification; that
which gives satisfaction.
EtUtta-oknn. n. oakum; tow.
Etutu, n. the small species of
white ants.
Ew6, n. leaf; folia.ge.-e.g.,
.. Eweeti," n. convolvulus,
so called because its sap,
mixed with nut oil, is a
remedy for earache.
Eweb" n. herb; vegetable.
Ewedo (ewtMlC!o), n. moss; the
leaf of a water.plant.
Ewe-iDa, n. a shrub with a hairy
leaf, which, if touched,
produces painful blisters
on the skin. It is one of
the ingredients used for
poisoning arrows, and in
the preparation of poisons.
Ewekewe. n. any leaf; a common leaf.
Eweko, n. plants in general;
herb.
Ew6re, n. a species of monkey
with whiskers, called, from
its nice appearance, the
father of monkeys.-e.g.,
Ewere baba 9b9, " Ewere,
the father of monkeys."
ho, n. boil, abscess.
Ew6, inter. pro. Which?
Whether.
Iw~, n. that which is forbidden;
. a forbidden act.
91
1j:BA
~.
_bA.
Digitized by
Ji:BA
Jj:bado, n. riverside.
Jj:b." n. entreaty; supplication;
petition ;
intercession;
prayer; request.
ib." n. a slice; a shaving; stew.
Jj:bi, n. wrong; condemnation;
doom; guilt.
Jj:biti. n. a stone or mud snare ;
a trap; an insecure building
or 'cliff.
Jj:biti alayUD, Jj:biti Dagi, n. saw
pit.
Jj:bq, n. sacrifice; offering.
Jj:bQ-akoso, n. offering of firstfruits.
Jj:bq-alafla, n. peace offering.
Jj:bq-"." n. sin offering; trespass offering.
Jj:bq-etutu-.,.."
Jj:bq-etutu, n.
propitiatory sacrifice; atonement.
Jj:bq-flfl, n. wave-offering.
Jj:bq-idam.,wa, n. offering of the
tenth part.
Jj:bq-igbesO, n. heave offering.
Jj:bq-itasil." n. libation.
Jj:bq-or." Jj:bO-or.,-atinuWa, n.
freewill offering.
Jj:bq sUUD, Jj:bq or., sUUD, n.
burnt offering.
,bq-6r6, lime kiln.
~Ur6, on. ibUr6., n. short cut;
backpath ; backdoor.
iban,
n.
gift;
present;
donation;
endowment;
prize; boon.
ida, n. natural propensities;
nature; inclination.
Jj:dA, n. a rat remarkable for fast
breeding.
ida. n. nature; creature; the
act of creating.
ida-tl.,mi, n. animal kingdom.
idA-eweko, n. vegetable kingdom.
idA-iwe, n. edition (of a book).
~o, n. a pun upon a word.
92
ii'
n. Ogboni staff.
e, n. ripe fruit.
, dt,a prefl:!:. used in numeration_
When used for numbers
between 400 and 4,000 it
means minus 100, but above
4,000 it means minus 1,000_
e.g., 500 is ~~b~ta; i.e.,
600 minus 100; 5,000 is
~~bata, i.e., 6,000 minus
1,000.
:tM."beje, adj. one thousand
seven hundred.
~."b.,jo. adj. one thousand five
hundred.
~.,gbn, adj. seven hundred_
~."b.,run, adj. nine hundred.
~."b.,.an, adj. one thousand
seven hundred.
,dogun, adj. fifteen.
llldO, n. liver; a feeling of
affection.
ido 1010, adj. irascible; easily
provoked.
Jj:dUD, n. twins; a name sometimes given to one or both
of twins; ape; fourfingered
monkey.
~UD-dudu, ~UD OriokUD, n. a
black and very agile
monkey, generally found
by the seaside, or among
mangroves.
~an, n. axe; hatchet.
idan, n. grief; distress of mind ;
mortification.
Jj:dan-arokAn, Jj:dan-iktbin. n.
remorse; mortification.
Jj:fA, adj. six.
~igi, n. a shaving; a chip.
lllf., n. jest; joke; mockery;
game; drollery.
ift, n. fault-finding; captiousness; humour.
_
Efl, n. smoke; fume.
n. a herb used as food.
if6,
Digitized by
~FQ
JllIq-ikoko. n. potsherd.
JllI9k9. n. a wreck.
~~. n. arrow.
~qD-iha, n. rib.
~Qn. n. buffalo.
lllf6fU. n. breeze; gale; tempest;
olimate.
~-ojiji. EfMu-nla. n. storm;
tornado; tempest; wind;
squall.
~ n. oha.lk; whiting.
" .. n. palm bird.
~p6fc). n. a speoies of palm
bird.
.,.. JlllfngA. n. oommon grass
hopper.
~ n. a species of palm
bird whioh has white spots
on its feathers.
_An. n. a dense primitive
forest, never oultivated.
~-GfUf1l. n. priokly forest.
19An, n. back.biting; oon
tempt; libel; censure ;
blame; disgrace; reproach;
scandal; redeotion.
adj. two thousand.
n. the palsy; a disease
whioh withers the limbs.
~gba. n. bracelet.
marun, adj. 10,000.
mtdqgbqD qkt, one million.
_bAril, n. a rat remarkabl{' for
swiftness.
~gbf, n. oompany; rank; party;
oompanion; equal; oom
rade.
_bt, n. prepared beans.
_bf, n. mate; fraternity;
guild; estate; class; club;
society; association; oate
gory.
_bt-iyawo, n. bridesmaid.
_bt-QIba, n. coeval; of the
same age.
_btjq. adj. one thousand six
hundred.
_bi,
_bA.
_hi
_hi
Jj:IY
93
"b~a,
"bqn
_9.
,,6n,
Digitized by
Jj]IY
94
~lin-qd,. n.
~l)-oloriD,
a bird of prey.
n. singing bird;
songster.
~ja, n. fish.
~ja-ejo. n. eel.
~j ,. n. blood.
~jq. n. matter;
dispute; harm ;
complaint.
~jq. adj. eight.
lj:ka, n. branch of a tree.
:e:ta-9nm. n. the nape of the
neck.
lj:ka-alqmq. n. graft; scion.
lj:ki-dqta, adj. fiftieth.
lj:kidqrm. adj. seventieth.
~adC)1'11D, adj. ninetieth.
~ adv. once.
lj:kan. n. the name of a grass
used for thatching.
~kV. n. rafter.
,-ajil. n. beam i joist.
to n. trust; co~dence.
V. n. cheek; Jaw.
lj:kidogun, adj. fifteenth.
~k,fa, adj. sixth.
~,jq. adj. eighth.
~1)riD. adj. fourth.
~,riDla. adj. fourteenth.
lj:k,san, adj. ninth.
~,ta. adj. third.
~k,tala, adj. thirteenth.
~,tadiloguo. adj. seventeenth.
,wa, adj. tenth.
q, Agidi, n. Indian com meal.
6. n. teaching; leeson; instruction; education; doctrine.
~9-aikqtan, n. a smattering of
knowledge.
~kQkandi-loguo. aIlj. nineteenth.
lj:kqkanla, adj. eleventh.
~, n. fill ;
supplement;
fulness; completion.
~li. n. a snare made of bush
rope.
~ku. n. a running plant resem
bling Ajara.
lj:kuu. n. a visoous vegetable.
95
~I)ran,
n. butcher; cattle
dealer; having flesh.
~4)ri. n. witness; eye witness.
~I)ro, n. engineer;
engine
maker.
~I)ru, n. one having fear.
~I).t, n. footman; foot soldier.
~4)S. ml)rin, adj. fourfooted.
n. quadruped.
~4)SI)-Di1" n. one having a firm
footing; a powerful person.
~I)n, n.
sinner; offender ;
evildoer; culprit; trans
gressor; trespasser.
~_ n. rider; horseman.
~l)tlD., n. deceiver; dissembler;
seducer.
~tt., n. leper.
~ttl), n. a noxious snail without shell, found in green
pastures, said to be poisonous to animals if eaten.
~tyA, n. ridicule; contempt.
~I)yinju, n. a person having
large eyeballs; one with
prominent eyes.
~I)wa, n. a handsome person;
one who sells a preparation
of Indian oom called ~wa.
~ll)wOD, n. one who wears a
chain; a prisoner; a jailor.
~twu, n. one who has a desire
or a wish.
Jjlli.ri, n. a mouse.
~omiran, Elomi. pro. another.
~iI. n. indigo; mixture.
~iIlu, n. a
brownfeathered
bird.
~meji, adv. twice.
~ml)wa, adv. ten times.
~m.wA, n. prime minister (lit.he who knows the mind).
~mi. n. life; breath; spirit;
influence.
~mi. n. shea. butter tree and
fruit.
~m~, n. a brown rat.
~NI
~o-U:e. n. guintlllpig.
u, n. palm wine.
96
Ji:NI
~ti"
,jy"
alajy""
oOW.
Ji:RU
lllri eke,
1m_
Digitized by
~SA
~
n. payment; vengeance;
revenge; retaliation; com
pensation.
~ fIIl,j. nine.
n. slit; crack.
n. accusation; lawsuit;
impeachment; offence.
_" n. foot; leg; gait; path;
track.
adj. barefoot.
_, wiwO, adj. bandy leg;
crooked leg.
_., n. row; order.
adv. orderly; regularly;
in rows.
- . 'si, n. shame; reproach;
ridicule.
_~
n. carefulness; gentleness; leisure.
'
~, n. glue joint; link; shoot.
~kolo, n. wormcasts of the
worm ekbl6.
n. a blow with the fist; a
cuff; a broken part of
anything.
n. sin; crime; offence;
iniquity.
iIll, n. felony.
nla, n. capital offence.
~, n. spear; lance; javelin.
~ n. horse.
~ n. guard; sentinel; watch;
watchman.
~a, adj. three. n. bulb or tuber.
,tala, adQ. thirteen..
_
n. a kind of leopard.
~. ina, n. a spark.
~QriD, adQ. sixty ..seven.
n. enticement; decoy;
deceit; fraud.
n. disgrace; shame; reproach.
n. leprosy.
,tl, n. difficulty; failure in
performing one's wishes;
a miscarriage; a standing
still; that which impedes
the dow of water.
s
_an.
_tJuan.
_tl.,
"to
tIf"
*"*"
,taD,
at+,
at"
97
~YI
~90
Illtun. n. branch;
bough; spray.
'wA.
'wa
,w.,
'wuru.
com.
Digitized by
~YQ
Jb'Q, n.
cowries.
Jb1m. KaJUD,
n. disease under
F.
1'6, v. to wipe; shave; clean;
scrape.
I'l,
n"
FAR
98
fijAde, v. to extract.
FAj6, v. to burn.
Fajuro-mQ, v. to scowl.
ft-kere, v. to
extenuate.
diminish.
FAR
I'arahh, fl. to shew oneself; to
appear.
I'aram~ fl. to adhere; coalesce.
Far~, FaraU, fl. to lean ;
recline.
FarasiD, fl. to bide oneself;
abscond.
adj. obscure ;
bidden.
Faraw6, fl. to resemble; compete with; cope with;
copy; imitate.
Firf, fl. to shave the head.
Firf, n. display, parade, boast,
bravado.
FAri, fl. to revive an ancient
quarrel or dispute; to be
provoked, enraged, angered,
irritated.-e.g., 1 nu mi
faro, "I am greatly irritated."
FAa6, fl. to close; shut.
FAafh,in, fl. to withdraw; draw
or keep back; abstain
from; be slow; withhold;
retreat; retire; diminish;
decrease; slacken; reduce.
n-so, fl. to fix; tie up.
I'k6ke, fl. to hoist; lift up;
shrink.
I'l-ta, fl. see F81e.
I'AU, fl. to draw aside; keep
aside.
nu, adfl. freely; without
restraint; leisurely.
Fa-19, fl. to draw out; abstract.
1'6, adfl. for ever; for a long
time.-e.g., Kanrin-kanrin
fe, .. A very long time."
Febipa, Febipaku, fl. to famish;
starve to death.
FHuyi, fl. to besmut; blacken
with soot.
.
1'616, n. boasting; bravado.
F6re, Fi, n. asthma.
Fere, fl. to sip.
Fife, n. a wind instrument.e.g., flute, trumpet.
~J
99
window.
l'etiIi, Fetiai10,
fl. to
listen;
listen attentively.
Ft. fl. to be willing; like; love;
consent;
want;
wish;
desire; woo; approve.
F., fl. to blow (as wind); to
winnow; to fan; to blow
the fire.
1'" fl. to distort the face
while working; to breathe
heavily; to widen; dis
tend; enlarge. adj. wide;
broad; extensive.
1'0, adfl. with surprise or
astonishment.-e.g., Yo wo
f~, .. 1 was taken with 8urprise " (I was taken aback).
Ft-A!.,6k9ji, FOja, fl. to blow
vehemently; with great
intensity; to dote; to love
excessively.
Fo-bubura-si, fl. to wish evil to.
FOIf, adfl. nearly; nearer (used
of time).
F~O. fl. to seek occasion for
faultfinding; to be cen
sorious.
FtlfI." adfl. broad; large;
wide; comprehensive.
Ftbintl, v. to recline; lean the
back on.
FPOD. fl. to raise the voice;
speak out.
idf, fl. to investigate a secret
matter.
F.jO, 11. to seek for something to
eat; take meals.
I'.jol.jo. n. food; provision;
sustenance.
FOj6., fl. to look sternly; to distort the face.
F.
Digitized by
}I'I-A
100
I',ju,
tI.
see
F4i'-8f~ek9ja.
f~ ewur~
mi ldm
ni ijli'ta, " I lost my goat
three days ago."
FeIA. tI. to act honourably.
Ialflt, tI. to ventilate.
Fflt. Btl.. add. thin; soft; of
fine or delicate texture.
I'tlt, v. to be unemployed; to
be vacant; unused.
Ftltltlt, Btltbt1t, adj. thin;
flat; elastic.
Ftntnt. adv. leisurely; gingerly;
cautiously.
Ffnl, tI. to love; cherish.
Ft-Dfbu, v. to widen.
Ff-DiJAw6, tI. to betroth.
FpukoDU, v. to kisS; agree.
FtDUSi, v. to answer; have a
voice in the matter; meddle
with; interfere.
F,ra, v. to fan oneself.
I'traD, tI. to love; prefer; like;
be pleased with.
1',
rowly.
add.
sive.
I'frio v.
merrily;
joyously.
a little; to be almost
finished.
Ft1'9f8, tI. to act with cunning;
act slyly.
Ft.td6r6, tI. to stand on the legs.
Ftlt}6, I'tltttle, tI. to start on
a journey or any undertaking.
Ftlt}6 ~ v.to discipline; train.
I'tlt}ult. v. to stamp on the
ground with the foot.
Fi....bara-kile, Fi-arbara-m61e,
v. t!> press; ram.
Digitized by
Fi-agbara-lQP~ v. to twist.
Fi-agbara-pe, tI. to summon.
Fi-ahQu-la, II. to lick with the
tongue.
Fi-'pata-bo,
tI.
to shield or
protect.
FfF
101
FIA
to a.pologize.
Fi-at...fun, v. to enjoin; em
power; depute; bid; com
ma.nd; order.
Fi-BIIt-161t, v. to put forth or
ena.ct a. la.w.
Fi-6ye-sflt, v. to va.ca.te.
Fib6k~ v. to shea.th.
Fibalt, v. to do a.wa.y with; put
a.wa.y.
Fibaralt, adtl. ca.lmly; serenely ;
tra.nquilly ; pa.tiently.
FibO, v. to concea.l; hide;
clothe; secrete; veil from
view; shelter; wra.p; over
sprea.d ; shield.
Fi~, v. to soa.k; steep; dip
into.
Fi~n, v. to enta.ngle.
FibQmi, v. to dip into wa.ter.
Fib6, v. to curse; imprecate;
execrate.
Fibli, v. to be wounded by
stumbling.
FibliD, v. to give; gra.nt ;
bestow; exempt; offer.
Fibiara, v. to swea.r by; a.djure.
Fic1ab6, v. to cross; ba.r; to
lay a.crOBB.
F1F
FifarapamO,
Fifaraain, adj.
hidden; invisible.
I'flaraw6, adj. comparable.
I'fBro, adj. sad.
I'ffAftf6:n, n. bidder.
I'fila, adj. tightly drawn.
l'ffAya, adj. easily tom or rent
in pieces; tom.
I'ffAyq, 11. that which may be
drawn out or deduced from.
I'ffay~bA, adj. welcome.
FifAyqkuro, n. that which may
be subtracted from, or
taken off.
I'fletfsf, adj. worth listening to.
Fift, n. an engagement; a thing
which gives pleasure.
Fiftn1l8C}, adj. verbal; a spoken
thing.
Fif.,a, FfI.,ar" n. selflove;
selfishness.
Fif~ n. bethrothed.
Fifl, n. that which can be waved.
l'iIi or Fi, a particle used as a
prefix, giving a verbal force
to the word to which it is
prefixed; it usually conveys the idea of making or
compelling.
FiDlfn, Firfliri, Ffnrfnffnrfn,
adtJ. dimly; darkly. n. the
dawn;
twilight.
adj.
graven; carved.
FiflagbarBlle, n. that which is
done, or capable of being
done, by force. .
FfflbA, FfflkAn, adj. touchable.
I'fflbft, Fflfg6gun, adj. accursed ;
that which is accursed.
I'iflftm, adj. assignable.
FifllA, adj. taxable.
Fflfl610wo. adj. transferable.
FfflpamO, Ffflisin6, adj. conceal
able; hidden.
Ffflafl" adj. that which may be
abandoned.
Ffl6, adj. buoyant; floating.
FIH
102
Fjg(ml"
Digitized by
FIH
FIM
103
FihADfim, v. to communicate
to; designate.
FihAn tfl'. v. to foreshow.
Fi idikalt. v.to sit down; settle;
establish; nestle.
Fi ifarabAm~ v. to feel (by
touch).
Fi ijalQ. v. to cha.llenge.
Fi ijtd,. v. to bait; allure.
Fi ika~, v. to finger,
Fi-ik6trun....
adj. trophied ;
bedecked with things cap
tured in war.
Fi-ikfult,. tI. to sprain the thigh
or hip.
Fi-narqe. v. to covet.
Fi-im9f9kan, v. to agree; con
cur.
Fi-imilfA, v. to sniff.
Fi-im6sQ. v. to speak through
the nose.
Fi-iDAj6. tI. to burn with fire.
:Fi-iDArAD, v. to kindle; to set
on fire.
Fi-iDAJan. v. to burn; scorch.
adj. burnt up; scorched;
browned.
"Fi-inM" v. to love.
Fi-in6hAn, tI. to be frank;
unbosom oneself; be open.
'Fi-illAte, v. to force.
"Fi-irAd~'. v. to love.
"Fij6. Fi-iriDj6, v. to cauterize.
Fi-iror08in. tI. to domineer.
,Fi-irat&, tI. to sting.
,Fi-iwqraj,. 11, to devour; gor.
mandise.
'Fi-iybl6l,. 11. to wager.
'Fi-buu yin. tI. to admire.
'Fi-iyikA, Fi-iyepe. tI. to rehearse;
recite.
'Fi-iyu" v. to attend to: mind.
"Fi-iyeail,. tI. to be attentive;
mindful.
"FijAgaclAfe. v. to insist; persist.
.Fij,. v. to eat; devour; to
make a king, headman or
I*.
FikaI"
Digitized by
FIM
104
FIR
FiR
FlY
105
l'ifaP"'
.
. v.
~wor&n. Fitlw~6.
to imitate, take as
example.
Fife. v. constitute; a.ppoint ;
establish.
Fif6p~. v. to cUl"l'le ; to imprecate.
Fiftdan. v. to treat seriously.
FiftItri. v. to take as a witness.
FiftI,y,. v. to ridicule; mock;
deride.-e.g., M~ fi. mi
~l~ya., " Do not mock me."
FiftsiD. v. to despise; bring
into public disgrace.
Fifir6. 'I... to trifle; play with.
J'ifOfO. v. to ww:.te, consume,
destroy.
FifO. v. to place in cbarge of.
Fit9r9S9, v. to make anything
a matter of public talk.
FifDra, v. to stOl"e, treasure up.
lay by.
Pita, v. to sing out; cry out ;.
sting.
Fitaflta, n. efforts; energy ;
endeavour; attempts.
Fit!, v. to lean against; suspend
a matter; fix finally.
Fitm, n. a lamp.
FitQr" v. to givc or make a
present; give or deliver
up t.o.
Fiw6, v. to compare; resemblo;.
illustrate; wrap up.
Fiw6mq. v. to encase.
Fiw6ra, v. to wreathe; compare.
Fiwewu. v. to expose; hazard;.
jeopardise.
Fiw~ v. to endue; to robe (lit.invest, as with a garment).
FiwOn. v. to sprinkle.
FiyM6n6, v. to be patient undtlr
vexations or grievances.
Fiyesi, v. to attend to; not.ice.e.g., Fiyes1 ohun ti 0 n~e,
"Be careful wha.t you are
doing."
Digitized by
FlY
Fe)
106
FiJ6afDj, v. to vouchsafe.
FiJika,I). to environ.
Jl'lyfka kin. v. to whirl.
1'6, adv. dee~used only with
.. pupa," red.-e.g., Pupa
fa, "Deep red."
1'6, v. to feel emptiness or lone
liness.-e.g., Ofo QmQ mi
fo mi. .. I feel lonely on
account of my child's
absence;" to be afioat.
I'll, fl. t.o fly; jump; skip;
leap; beat; throb; ps.ss
over or break (81! clouds);
pass by; neglect; evaporate.-e.g., Ojo ni fa, " The
rain is passing over."
FlI-UlIbaI" v. to flutter.
FlI-Afc}gb&, v. to soar.
F6di, adv. same as " Finns."
Fofc}, n. fOl~m.-e.g., Fofo f6 li
oju omi, .. Foam floats on
the surface of the water."
FlIfll, adj. glittering; dazzling.
FMlI in6., n. rapacious appetite.
Fc}gas6ke, 11. to tower; soar on
high.
Fohmulf, 11. to ratify; consent.
FlIiyA, v. to fear; apprehend;
dread.
Fojuan. v. to sue; to accuse
of adultery.
F6j6.di, 11. to be saucy; insolent.
Foj6.kanwll, I). to squint.
Fojukoju, v. to be face to face ;
confront.
Foj6.16, 11. to browbeat.
Foj6.pe, 11. to wink with the eye;
beckon.
FOj6.t,bO, v. to snub.
Foj6.t6, 11. to sUfJerintend.
Foj6.af, v. tt;> attend to.
Foj6.wlllapakan,v. to squint.
FlIkqjA, t,'. to omit.
Fok1JDfe, 11. see FagbArIl.
Folafya, v. to appal; frighten;
daunt.
Digitized by
FQB
107
murau.
FUK
...
FUX
108
F61,f61"
v.
FUR
FtmIaw6ran. v. see
Funlap~r~_
Funl~QlOl'1JD,
FUT
GAR
109
G.
Gi, n. a place where cows are
tied.
Ga, v.i. to bc high; rising much
above the ground; lofty;
tall ; elevated; exalted;
excellent.
Gabui, n. east (Hausa).
Gadamn, adv. alone; solitarily.
-e.g., 0 wa nikan gadamu
ninu igbo, "He is quite
alone in the wood."
Gafara, v.i. beware; be careful;
avoid.
Gafara, n. excuse; plea; apology.-e.g., ~o gafara fun
mi, .. Have me excused."
Gaga, adv. tightly; closely;
with much pl'08l5ure (modifying the verb Ha, to pl"eSS).
-e.g., Aye h8 gaga, " The
room is quite full."
GaratD, n. stilts.
Gau-caliD, adj. shaggy; rough;
bristly.
Gajn, adj. higher; loftier;
superior to.
Gajulq, add. highC!lt; loftiest.
GaIA, n. deer, stag.
GAD, v. to sew coarsely; to fell
the trees in a forest; to
strike with tho point of a
GAR
Giri, n. saddle.
Gaai, n. wine.glass.
Gaskia (Hausa), troth; truth.
G6, Ell, v. to cut with a sharp
instrument.
Geg6n, v. to abjure; to declal'e
by a solemn oath not t{) do
a thing; to CU1'lle; im
precate.
G8Iele, n. a protuberance; an
cminence.
G81e, n. a handkerchief; a head
tic.
G81e-inuj6, n. pocket.handker.
chief.
Gere, adj. straightforward; clear;
transparent; straightway.
Gt, v. to sit on a tree as a bird.
Gtdtl.,at, n. lees; sediment;
dregs.
.
G,,,, Gfg,bi, adv. perfectly;
exactly; accordingly. prep.
according to; equal.
GM", n. goitre; a protuberance
on the neck.
Gtrf, Gtrfgtrt-Oke, n. a slope
of a hill; descent; gradual
slope.
(legll, n. lot; casting of lots by
small pieces of grass or
stick representing each
person.
&endll, n. a desperate warrior.
Giga, n. height; eminence;
altitud" ; loftiness. adj.
high; tall; lofty.
Gigh, n. blame; contempt.
adj. blameworthy;
dis
dainful; contemptible.
Gidigicli, adv. very; very much.
Girls" n. the heel.
Giglin, n. length; height. adj.
long; tall.
Gigfm, adj. beaten; pounded.
Gingin, n. a small particle; the
tiniest bit.
GUD
110
GUD
GBA
III
GBA
GbArc}. v. to consider.
GbaflfuD, v. to procure for; to
grant; give.
Gbarbanc1idi, n. a dry uncut
ca.labash.
GbuaD, v. to atone.
Gbarbqe, fl. to take work on
hire for wages.
Gbarb6, v. to forget; neglect;
omit.
Gbarbogbo. v. to monopolise;
seize the whole.
Gbli, adv. very much.
Gbaja. v. to bind oneself with
a girdle.
GbajamO. n. trade of a barber.
Gbtit. v. to take blood, to
bleed.
GbaitwQ. v. confess; admit ;
consent.
GbajumQ. a. (applicable to persons only), neat; decent;
clean_-e.g., On j~ gbajum9
enia, " He is a tidy person."
Gbako.. adv. exactly; fitly;
sUitably; precisely.-e.g.,Mo
gbe i~ li un ka.n gbako,
.. I remained there exactly
one year."
GbatQ. v. to jar; to crash; to
be inharmonioUll.
Gbaturo. v. to ward off.
Gbalabari, v. to slap with the
palm of the hand.
Gbllagbara, t'. invalidate; incapacitate.
GbalaitQsi, v. to usurp.
Gbalaiya, v. to subdue; to
influence.
Gbalaye, v. to occupy one's
room or place.
Gbal" Gbilt. v. to overspread;
increase; extend.
Gbaltn. v. to despoil; plunder.
GbilQ, v. to waft; subdue;
drift.
GBA
112
GBE
Gbe,
GBE
113
GBJi:
tJ. to dry; to
dry up.-e.g., Omi 1Ji~ na
gb~," The running brook is
becoming dry."
Gbt, tJ. to sharpen; to make a
noise or cackle like a hen;
engrave; cut; excava.te.
Gbtda, n. a drum beaten in
. honour of thc King or great
men.
Gbtktle. v. to trust; depend
upon; confide in.
GbfD&lbpa, n. a carpenter;
sawyer; a worker in wood.
Gbflllb" adj. large; big.
GbfIIIbHbflllb" adj. very
large (applied to fowls or
other birds).
Gb(II&D, tJ. to take vengeance;
revenge; retaliate; a.venge.
Gb"" v. to incur guilt; to Ain.
Gb" adj. burned; scorched;
pining; languishing.
Gb.-fona, adj. burnt,; burnt
until brittle.
Gbt-Di96nto, tJ. to sharpen to a
point.
Gb"" n. a small cut made into
the skin with a lancet;
a bleeding cut or incision
into which the native
doctors insert medicine to
circulate with the blood.
Gb91''' adtJ. slowly, drawlingly.
GbtrHb;r" adtJ. in slow paces.
Gbic1aDwo, tJ. to make a trial;
to try.
GbigbA, adj. that which is to be
received, taken, accepted,
allowable, tolerahle, ad
mitted.
GbigbA, adj. that which is to be
swept.
Gbi.basil" n. rescue; deliver
ance.
GbigbatQ, add. tutelar; tutelary.
Gbfgb6, adj. dwelling (house).
GBE
114
Gbigbelek6,
adj.
preferable;
cxal table.
hot;
fervent; zealous.
Gbfgbq. adj. that which may be
heard. n. a hearing.
GbfgbqD, add. wise; clever;
prudent.
Gbfgbun. adj. crooked; twisted.
GbqhlD, tJ. to hear news.
Gbeja, tJ. to defend; take one's
part.
Gbimqttl..
tJ. premeditate; to
plan beforehand.
GbiD, tJ. to breathe with difficulty; to groan.
GbiD, v. to plant; sow.
Gbina, v. to catch fire; kindle.
adv. on fire.
GbiDgbiniki, adj. stout; bulky;
huge. n. bulk.
GbiDDikfm, tJ. to fester; rankle.
Gbi". tJ. to listen to an entreaty ;
receive comfort.
Gbipo, tJ. to succeed; supply
tho place of another.
Gb6ro, tJ. to reckon; calculate;
intend; deliberate; speculate.
Digitized by
GBE
115
GBQ
GboDa, v. to be warm; hot;
aglow;
torrid;
sultry ;
ardent;
vigorous;
fer.
vent; fervid; fierce.
Gb6Dgbo, n. root; bottom of a
matter; principle.
Gb6ngbo-9rQ, n. root of a matter;
theme.
GboDu, v. to deny; to insist on
in opposition to advioe.
GbOro, adj. wide;
broad;
august; expansive.
G1I6ro, n. a snare for beasts.
Gb6rIiD, v. to smell; to scent.
Gb6taD, a. be aged; old;
decrepit.
G~, v. to hear; attend; listen;
hearken; observe.
GbO, II. to flourish; grow
luxurian tly.
GbQdo, aU;!;. v. dare; shall ;
must; often used with ko,
.. not."--e.g., IWQ ko gbQdQ
~'i' eyi, .. You must not do
this."
GbQgbt, v. to receive a wound.
G~D, v. to be wise; olever;
sensible; expert; cunning;
orafty; disoreet; shrewd;
subtle; judicious.
GbQn, GbQlUDi, fl. to bale out
water.
G~6, v. t.o arrive at an age
when the memory begins to
develop itself (a term mark.
ing a particular period of
ohildhood).
GbOn, v. to shake violently;
to tremble.
GbQD-kADDakADDA, v. to sling.
GbQD-IQ, II. surpass; exceed.e.g., On gbQn mi IQ, .. He
is greater than I."
GbQD-riri. 11. to quake with cold.
GbOn, fl. to move to tears.e.g., Jj:kun gbQn mi," I was
moved to tears."
DIQitizedbyGoogle
..oi
HAN
116
GBQ
GbqDgbqD, 0011. very (applied to
depth).-e.g., Koto na jin
gbljlngbqn, " The pi~ is very
deep."
GbqDgaD.-gbqDgan, adO. clumsy
in arrangement.
G~, Ifi, n. sprouts of the
pumpkin.
Gbqrq, adO. long and slender.e.g., Igi gbCjll"9, "A long
slender stick;" prostrate;
stretched at full length.
Gbur6, 11. to hear of.-e.g., Awa
gbur6 wCjln lana, " We heard
of thorn yesterday."
Gbb-l"" 11. to smite with the
fist; box.
Gbun, v. to bend; twist; be
out of shape.
Gbura, 0011. in torrents; violently; without cessation.
-e.g., Ojo nr9 gburu, " The
rain pours in torrents."
H.
BA, n. amazement; astonishment.-e.g., . HA 'Ie mi si
CjIran na, "I wondered at
the matter."
Hi! We,;. expression of sur
prise or wonder.
BA, 11. to lock; get entangled
between woods, or in a
narrow passage; to be
crowded or straitened.e.g., Aye h8. fun mi gaga,
"I am much straitened."
BA, 11. to cumber; be strait;
to lock.
Sa, 11. to bruise; scratch;
scrape; crash; gratc.
Sa, 0011. indeed; then (used
emphatioa.lly in interrogative sentence).-e.g., Nkan
WCjIllyi ha ri b~ hi 7 " Are
these things indeed so 7 "
BA,
(emphatic); no indeed
(always followed by Bi).e.g., Emi h8. ni bi! "Not I,
no indeed."
Bi-laye, 11. to throng; squeeze;
press for want of room.-e.g., AWo,ln enia h8. mi laye,
nkb Ie wQ ile, " I am pressed
by the people, I cannot go
into the house."
Ba-m~ 11. to lock; block up;
keep in; enclose.
Ba-ktJ.,b" 11. to expectorate.
Ba-le, 11. to wattle a house.
Ba-ltsi, Ba-ltmq, 11. to bully;
to threaten.
Bi-mq, 11. to confine; restrict.
Bi-mqtubu, 11. to incarcerate;
imprison.
Ba-mqr& orun, 11. to equip for
war; arm for the battle.
Ba-nu, 11. to pare; scrape off.
Halt. 11. to boast; brag.
Bamqra, 11. to put on armour;
to be encumbered.
BiD. 11. to be unfruitful; sandy;
worn out; to scrap3 gently
or slightly.
BAn, 11. to appear; be in sight;
be visible; be manifest;
evident; conspicuous.
Ban, 11. to screa.m.-il.g., Qrnqde
yi han goro, .. This child
gave a shrill scream."
BAn-lqJrankan, adO. seen afar
off.
BAn-I5mq (li-5mq), v. to treat
ono badly.
BAn-gbaDgba, 11. to be con
spicuous ; ostensible; to
be apparent.
Ban-coro, v. to scream ; screech;
shriek; tinkle.
BAn-ket6ket6, 11. to be prominent; to be conspicuous.
BAn-lode, adO. exposed.
00'11.
Digitized by
HAN
117
HUY
11H.
lIS
act of eating,
associating or dealing wit,h_
Ibaj~, n. the act of destroying,
spoiling or corrupting; evil ;
decay; degeneration; profanation.-e.g., Ibaj~ ykan
buru ju ti ara Ie;>, " The corruption of the soul is worse
than
the body_"
Illlue.,-fj.O.. 0 ni ika
"Hoisas
(Hausa.), n.
camel.
1ba16, n. virginity.
1ba1~9kan. 1ba1~a,
bal'llWe, n. a wash-
tba,
a mat.
IbadaPQ, n. cohabitation.
Ibade, n. accordance; suitability; hit.
Ibadi, n. hip; joint of the thigh;
loin.
Ibadu, n. emulation.
Ib&gbe,
of abiding
fellowdVi'eiliinlZ together.
n. the act
IBA
ll9
IBI
nar,
,U
Digitized by
IBI
120
!Be)
Ibos"
1bQs,
Digitized by
IBQ
IDA
121
Ibuw~,
n. a lodging-place; a
lodge; roosting-place.
lbuWQD (bU-WQD), n. aspersion;
sprinkling.
lbuyfn, n. compliment; honour;
respect.
IdA, n. creation; formation;
cessation; division; dccision; payment of taxes;
good health.
Idi, n. beeswax; tar.
IdA, n. sword.
lda-asa, n. remrumt from the
loom; piece of cloth to
patch with.
IdA, tda. n. the art of fusing;
fusion.
tda-eti, n. wax of the ear.
n. the act of
sinning ; perpetration.
ldA-idiwe, n. sealing.wax.
tda-onfb6, n. broad sword.
ldiba, n. proposal; motion.
1dib6, ldibobo, n. refuge; protection.
tdabu, n. breadth; latitude;
that whioh is placed athwart..
ldabu-fkun, n. cross-bar of a
door or gate.
ldabu-jgbaroko, n. pelvis.
ldabul" n. prostration of the
body from siokness or weakness.
1dad6, Adado, n. isolation; an
island.
tdaduro, n. being stoppcd
or hindered; dotention ;
hindrance; hold.
tdagba, n. growth; inorease;
maturity.
tdagbale, n. the act of presuming.
tdagbe, n. the state of being
alone; solitude; isolation_
ldagbere, n. a bidding farewell ;
valediotion.
Idagiri, n. an alarm.
Ida-"" Id""
Digitized by
IDA
IdagUd.. n. cold; gloom; damp
weather.
Idahoro, n. desolation.
Idahlin, n. answer; reply.
Idahun-ac1ataD, n. final reply;
ultimatum.
ldaiyafo, n. intimidation; dismay; discouragement.
lelAjt, n. double dealing; a
cheat.
tdaji. Idameji (da-meji), n. half;
moiet.y.
Idajf, n. an early rising.
ldaj~ (de-tj9), n. judgment;
sentence pronounced; doom;
award.
tdaj9 (da-j9), n. a collection, a
putting together.
IdajQ-81be. n. partial judgment.
Idaja, n. hard-heartedness.
ldakasi, Idikasi. n. staleness;
mustiness.
tdak" ldAktjt, Idakt~, n.
rest; quietness; serenity;
silence; a calm.
tdakC}Cl6ro, Idak~, n. the act
of stopping the ship; anchor.
ldak9ja (da-k9ja), n. the act of
passing over a thing by
lifting the foot over it (as
over a tree lying across the
road).
Idaka, n. swoon; faint.
ldalara, n. disappointment. ".
to mortify; to hurt one's
feelings.
IdaIare, n. justification.
n. the act of being away
from home.
tW.. n. faithlessness; breach
of confidence; treason.
tdaltbi, n. conviction; reprobation; condemnation.
tdaltklm. n. the act of forbidding; prohibition; interdiction.
ldaloju, n. certainty.
IdiI"
122
iDA
IdamQrlUl
(da-mQ-ran), n. a
device; a plan; theory.
IdImu, n. the act of perplexing;
perplexity; confusion; distraction; infatuation.
Idin, n. sleight of hand; an
artful trick.
lrlaD, n. the bottom of native
trousers.
ldana, n. dowry.
ldaDA, n. a feast; the act of
cooking.
IdaDde (da-ni-ide), n. redemption; the state of being
redeemed from bondage.
ldaniduro. n. the act of detaining;
detention.
ldanilara (da-enia-li-ara), n. the
act
of
disappointing;
mortifying; annoying.
IdaDiloju, n. convincement;
certainty; assurance.
Ida-npapa, n. rust.
Idanrawo, n. exercise; exertion;
test; proof.
lrlaDw6, n. attempt; t.rial ;
temptation.
ldaPQ, n. a mingling; closeness;
annexation; attachment.
IdaPQ-lIIIim.9, n. Holy Communion.
ldaP9f9kan, n. union.
lllaran (da-Qran), n. trans
gression; offence; trespass.
Digitized by
IDA
tm
123
Jd6, n. arrival.
1de-Ajaga, R. bond; yoke.
ld~wq. R. handcuffs: manacle!!.
lde-lqu, n.. the act of hindering;
opposition.
ldena, R. hindrance; opposition;
obstacle.
Idan, Qmqri (d6-ori). n. cover;
lid.
1deti, R. the face bone near the
ear; tympanum; drum of
the ear.
ldt. n. loosening; softening;
maturity; a glass bottle
holding about five gallons,
called by sailors a demijohn.
1d., n. brass.
ld"b, (dt-irb,). R. hunting;
chase.
ldthun, n. the act of refraining
from speech.
ld,j6, R. easygoing.
1dtkIiD. n. the act of setting a
snare; ensnaring.
1dtft, R. ease; laxation.
ldtria. R. exciting to laughter.
1dtI'Uba. R. alarm; discourage
ment; terror.
ldtli, n. instigation.
ldtti (dt-eti), n. inclination
of the ear ;
listening;
hearkening.
Idtti (di-,U). n. failure; ina
bility to accomplish.
1dtwo (dt-wo). n. temptation;
trial; !!nare; seducement.
1dtwq, R. mitigation; relaxation.
Id1, n. eagle.
ldi, R. bundle.
1df, R. bud; blossom.
1di, R. waist; groin; reason;
sake.
ldi-erup" n. sod.
1di-ibqn, R. breech of a gun.
1di-irun, n. lock of hair.
1di-okuD, R. osprey; fishing
eagle.
Digitized by
IDI
tFA
124
1dirun. n.
.
the act of plaiting the
hair.
1diti, n. deafnes.9.
Goog Le
1FA
fIA.
b,.
iF!
125
b,.
n. belch; distortion.
bo-atoju, n. idolise.
bo-ema. n.
philanthropy.
lfo-buburu, n. malevolence.
lfOhinti, n. support; patronage;
refuge.
lfOkufO. n. lust; concupiscence.
lfo-m9-ni-keji
(fHmQ-eniakeU). n. brotherly love.
lI,ni (fo-enia). n. charity; love.
lfpukoDU (fl-onu-ko-onu), n.
(lit.-the act of putting
mouths together) mutual
agreement; ki'l8.
IItra-;ni, n. self-love; selfishness.
lfori, Tutu, n. coolness; moderation of heat.
lftsomul" n. edification; establishment ; confirmation.
If,,oji, n. forgiveness of sins.
Iflbil. 1flr6. n. a curse; imprecation; execration.
lflbun, lflfun, n. gift; present;
exemption.
tflfaIO. n. want of diligence;
negligence.
lflji. n. the act of forgiving;
forgiveness; absolution.
lflfun, n. the act of giving 01'
delivering to.
lflhan, n. a show; exhibition;
parade; index; specimen;
revelation.
lfljoD&, n. burnt.
lflkalO. n. the act of establishing;
a settlement.
bIkun, n. the act of adding
to; addition; annexation;
appendix.
Wei" n. establishment; ordination.
W~. n. the act of publishing;
consultation.
lflnra, n. tattooing; fumigation.
lflnran,
n.
encroachment;
aggre88ion.
Digitized by
iF!
lOr
126
tea.
Digitized by
fGI
fgi-alore, n. a high tree used as
a watchtower or lookout.
fgi-atulq, ft. sapling; seedling;
young plant.
fgi-elesO, 11. fruitbearing tree.
fgi-ibqD, Igibqn, n. gun.stock.
fgi-idaDa, n, firewood.
.
Igi-dudu, n. the ebony tree.
fgi-imu, Igimu, n. nozzle; snout.
19i-iDa, n. firewood.
fgi-itaDDa, rt. match; torch.
fgi-itQkQ, n. tiller (of a boat).
fgi-qg'b9, n. hemp; flax.
Igi-qgba, fgi-Agbara, n. fencf'.
fgi-qgtci\t, n. banana tree.
Igi-qP\t, n. palm.
fgi-08UD, It. cam-wood.
Igi-susu, n. a cluster of tr<>es;
a grove.
tgo, n. bottle.
Igoke, n. the act of climbing up ;
ascension.
Igcmgo, n. worm found in dunghills. which is used ft.<; food.
IgQ, n. perplexity; puzzle;
embarrassment.
Igq-igi, n. buttressell of a large
tree.
IgqgQ, n. mane.
Igun, Ojugun, n. the shin; the
corner; nook; angll'.
19{m, n. vulture.
!gun-ile, n. the corner of a house.
lrunbtr\t, n. a thimble.
19unIe, n. the aet of landing.
lrunwa, n. a sitting in state.
Iguf\t, n. belching.
19ba, n. time, a definite period;
space; interval; duration.
19ba, &kob, n. fixed time;
time.
19ba-aae, n. festival.
tgba-iw\t, n. fa.sting time; Lent.
19ba-di\t, adv. awhile, a little
time.
19ba-frun, n. a dry season.
Igba-880, n. harvest time.
12i
:
,
1GB
Goog Ie
J!
1GB
1GB
128
GoogIe
1GB
lJA
129
u
Digitized by
iJA
tjara, n. rope.
tjarq, n. detection of falsehood.
Ije. n. seventh day.
lUi, n. race; competition.
ljejila, n. the twelfth day.
!j8Di, n. sevcn days hence.
tjere, n. gain; profit.
tjt, Ij~, n. fodder.
tjt, n. bait.
Ij~t, n. the flower of Indian
com.
tjt-apaaa. Ij~b" n. hay.
tj~bi, n. guilty.
tjpiya, Ijtniniya, n. punish.
ment.
tjtrl, tjtrisi, n. witnessing;
testimony; attestation.
tjtriDla (Ijq~jnletwa), n.
fourteen days ago; fort
night.
tj~wq, n. confession; profession.
tjtwq-igbagbq. n. creed.
tji, n. shadow; shade.
, tjl, n. fear; dread; anything
startling; surprise.
tji, n. storm, tornado.
tjika, n. profoundity ; soundness.
tjila, tjinla, n. a famous or
notorious person (used in
both good and bad sense).
Ijimere, n. a small monkey.
!jin1~, n. depth.
tjin1",~, n. tripping at the heel;
contradiction.
Iji"pa1~ (iji..t-pa-ilt), n. after
noon (lit.-when the shadow
covers the ground).
tjiya (jtiya), n. suffering;
pll8sion; penalty; punish.
ment.
tjiyan, n. argument; debate;
bet; controversy.
!jo, n. dance.
tjogun (jt-ogun), n. succession
to an inheritance; heritage.
tjoko, n. settlement; sitting.
1KA
130
1KA
tKO
131
. tk"b", n.
association; fellow
ship.
corner.
lkamlara, n. the act of feeling
with.
.
tkanja (kan-oju), n. hastiness;
hurry ; eagerness; posthaste; bustle.
tkaDllU. n. severity; fury ;
wrath.
1kaDra, n. peevishness; irritability; fretfulness; gruffness.
Ikina (ko-ina), n. sorrow;
grief; melancholy.
naPQ, n. a folding together;
folding.
Ikara, Iki, n. backyard.
lkaai. adj. stale; sour.
tkasiJ.Q1'11D, n. chargeableness;
accusation.
lkawe (ka-iwe), n. reading.
tkawQ (ka-qWQ), n. power; control: governance; domination.
tkaye, n. numeration; reckoning.
Ike, n. ivory; bone; an imitation of ivory.
Ike, n. hunch-back.
tkede (ke-ode), n. proclamation,
announcement, edict.
Ikede-ofln, n.B. proclamation of
prohibition.
Ike-kikau. n. a loud cry.
tkekU, tkeJmru, n. abstract,
epitome.
Ikekuro, n. amputation; abstraction.
tkele (ke-Be), n. partition;
curtains used as a partition;
veil.
n. a calling upon; invo.
cation.
tkerora, n. groan.
tkt, n. fondness; indulgence.
tkM&D, n. contempt.
tk,kQ, n. learning.
tk\thiDkthiD, adv. aftermost.
tk,ra, n. delicateness; indul
nape,
tk,kun,
n. snare.
gence.
lLA
132
IKO
!kana, n. failure.
b:uDloju. n. satisfaction.
smoothness
(used in describing fine flour
or nap of cloth).
!kan-omi, n. flood; inundation.
lkunsinu, see lkun.
!kanWQlril, (kuD-wQ-Si-n,). n.
overflow.
IkunwQ. IkunwQkan, n. handful.
~ Ipara, n. ointment to
rub the body with; balm.
!kanu, n. dulness; slowness of
,
speech.
b:ura: n. weakness of body;
. debility; torpor; insen.
sibility.
ba. n. tattoo; tribal mark;
circumcision; stripes.
b:mma. n. fineness;
Digitized by
tLA
133
IL~
fia.
AI
ILJi:
nt-amq, n. olay soil.
tlo. tttl", n. footing; base.
lI\t-bibt, n. beaten floor.
~-blri, lI\t-birikiti, n. a small
piece of land; plot.
tI\tdn, n. manure; blaok earth.
1I\t-iDi. n\t-DiDi. n. inheritanoe;
possession.
1I\t-ipaka, n. oom-flour; the
place where oom is winnowed.
IIl)-OkiI, n. burial ground.
1I\tkUD. n. door.
ne-Oba, n. kingdom; territory ;
dominion; realm.
tI".,., n. red earth.
tift", n. beads.
tift" iyuD, no ooral beads.
tI"kHP9lq, n. frogs' spawn.
IIHn, " It is dark."
II~ n. soft down on a palm
tree, used as fire-lighters.
tlo, n. the act of using; usage;
practice; deed. adj. useful.
no-agbara. n. exertion.
tloro, n. porch.
norikikma, adj. stubborn.
tlOIi, n. behaviour; usage.
tIOfO (l0f0), n. 8 peouliar sitting
posture; squatting.
tIOJUD. n. pregnanoy.
tlq, Alq, n. departure; a going.
t1Q, n. warning; precept; a
publio inquiry.
tlqkau, n. oo\1l"fLg6; boldness.
tlqlmro, n. departure; going
away.
tlqln, n. the act of twisting
togother; plait.
tlqra, n. sloth;
tardiness ;
sluggishness.
~QllilqwC)lba, n. extortion.
Jlqrq, n. wealth.
tlqwOwq, n. lukewarmness.
tliI, n. nation; oountry; town;
assembly of the ohiefs of a
town; oourt.
134
hIQ
tin, n. drum.
tlubol", n. the act of being
smitten down.
tluja, n. perforation.
tlokll!e, n. a hamlet.
tmado, n. wild boar.
!male,n.Mohammedan; Moslem.
!malo. n. idol.
lmaraduro
(imu-ara-cluro), n.
continence.
lmatiko, n. an instrument to
assist in drawing a bow
with greater foroe.
tmawq, n. incarnation.
tm"I" n. idleness; truant;
indolence.
tmi, n. dung; exorement.
lmi-qrun. n. brimstone; sulphur.
tmi, n. breathing, respiration.
lmihtl", n. palpitation.
Imijade, n. expiration.
Imi-\tdUD, f).i. groan, sigh.
~ n. inspiration.
!miriai, n. a nod; a beck with
the head.
tmofo, n. emptiness;
disappointment..
tmojukuro, n. oonnivance.
tmilkun, n. the act of diving;
a dive; a plunge.
tmilm, n. heat..
tmotutu, n. coldness.
tmoye, n. sageness; foresight.
tmq, n. knowledge; notion;
sensation; wisdom.
tmq buburu, n. plot, oonspiracy.
tmq, n. olearness; oleanliness;
neatness; purity.
tmqtoto, n. oleanliness.
tmq gAra, n. transparenoy.
tmq gbaDgba, n. publio knowledge.
tmqkanle, n. encouragement.
tmqle, n. building a house.
lmql" n. light; brightness;
glow.
tmql, baibai, n. dim light,
moonlight.
Digitized by
G oog Ie
tMQ
135
1Dak11D&, profligacy.
luabi, n. a kind of plant which
produces blisters.
71.
trade;
trader;
merchant.
baki, fro, n. the baboon.
tnaro, n. standing posture.
Inarun, 71. nettle-rash.
luawo, 71. expense.
luawq, n. the act of stretching
out the hand.
lDi, n. possessions; goods.
lnilara, IDiDilara, oppression;
burden.
lnira, n. burden; trouble.
lniran,n.remembrance ; reminiscence.
lnitara, n. zealousness; having
zeal.
Inu, n.' matrix; womb; belly;
stomach; disposition; the
inside mind; thought.
lDubibi, adj. irascible.
lDu buburu, n. wicked heart.
lDu didUD, 71. gladness.
lDu dudu, n. bad heart.
lDu Iufu, n. bad or quick temper.
lDu IunIUD, n. a pure heart.
lDu rare, n. benevolence.
InUDibiDi, n. persecution.
Inliruu, Inuriruu, n. pain in the
stomach; colic.
Inutblo, n. passion. adj. crosstempered.
Inutit", adj. tender-hearted. n.
compassion.
Inu yo, fl. feel compassionate;
luaja,
action.
lmqDkaDgbogbo,lmqh1Ulgbogbo,
n. omniscience.
sight.
lmqwe, n. book-learning.
lmqwqcluro, n. refraining from.
lmu, n. the nose; nostrils.
lmu, n. seizure; a taking hold
of.
lmularada, n. healing.
lmul", n. covenant; treaty.
lmul~ofo,
tPA
n. emptiness.
lmura, n. readiness.
lmurasn", n. preparedness.
Imuragiri, 71. agility; tightness.
Ina, n. fire.
Ina-ori, 71. louse.
lDa, n. flogging; punishment
by whipping; dimension;
stretch.
lna, n. expenditure of money.
lDadaDu, adj. wastefulness.
yearn.
needle), stitch.
til&. n.
kick.
IPA
Ipada, n. return, alteration.
lpadaaohiD. n. relapse.
lpade, n. meeting..
lpado. n. the garments and other
clothes left by a hunter
after his death, which are
generally exposed near the
gate of a town.
l,.,q, n. the act of making a
tent or booth.
lpahin keke, n. a gnashing of the
teeth.
lpabUDda, n. a change of the
voice.
tpai,a. n. panic; great fear;
consternation.
n. corn.floor; time of
threshing.
lpakq, n. occiput; the hollow
between the back of the
head and the neck.
lpall;u, n. a killing; putting to
death.
lpakupa, n. butchery; slaughter.
lpll., n. the act of setting a
boundary or limitation.
lpalara, n. bruise; hurt; hard-
It&t.,
ship.
lpalomq, n. preparation.
tpal\lDumq, n. refutal;
a
hushing up.
tpamq, n. preservation; keeping.
tpamqra,
n.
forebearance ;
patience.
!P&Dia, n. murder;
manslaughter.
tpaupa, n. arrangement by which
the price of any artiole
is fixed by all traders;
mutual agreement.
tpauu, n. lunoh.
lpauumq, n. a shutting up of the
mouth; hush.money ; bribe.
lpara, n. a rubbing oneseH with
ointment.
adj. anything
used for anointing the body.
Ipm, n. a moth.
136
lpara, n. rust.
tplra, n. going and coming.
tparada, n. di.'IgUise; change.
tparO, n. defacement.
tpari, n. completion; end; con
clusion.
lpari, n. baldness.
!parqrq, n. a calm.
lparubq. n. a killing for sacrifice;
immolation.
tpanm, n. destruotion ; annihilation; doom; downfall.
lpaso, n. footpath; track ;
vestige.
Ipqiparq, n. barter, exchange.
!Pe, n. right number.
Ipe
n. sou.ndneBB.
lpe. n. call; act of oalling.
lpeji, n. an opening between the
upper front teeth; a flaw
in a oloth, produced by
dropping the thread in
weaving.
!Pejo, n. invitation to a feast.
tpejq, Apejq. n. congregation.
assembly; meeting.
lpejqpq, n. convocation, conoourse.
lpele, n. the smaller, outer oloth
worn by a woman.
IpMe, n. short marks made on
the cheeks to distinguish
one tribe from another.
lpele, n. that which is put on the
top of other things.
!Penpeju, n. eyelash; eyelid.
!Pere, n. small snails.
lperegun, n. alces; lign-aloes.
tpese, n. provision.
tpeaeailo. n. provision from forethought.
lp~o. n. gleaning.
!Pe, n. an ear of maize; a fisb
scale.
lpe-agbado, n. spike or ear of
oorn.
lpo, n. comfort.-il.g., Mo "i~
flin. .. I comfort him."
'aDfIUlo
Digitized by
iRA
137
lp(lPO,
fish scale seab.
tp\lp(lkun, n. small sea shell.
tp(lka, n. branching out.
tp\lkun,
end
termination
,
tP(lP(I1'\I, n. a scraping together;
small things.
tP(I1'\I,
young members of a
community young people,
sueh as are
married.
tP\lta, n. name of a tree, the root
of which is
for
bleaching cloth.
lp(lt\l, n. yam cooked with palm
oil; porridge.
lpil\l, tpil\l'\I, n. foundation;
base; beginning;
lpin, n. portion.
!pin, n. matte~ oozing from the
eyes.
tpm, fpiDfmmi,
the act
dividing, division, share, lot.
tpinhun, n. agreement,
tract, bargain.
tpinl/il,
tho bouudary
territory;
land
tpinnu, n. resolution; con
clusion; agreement; determination;
tpitan,
oral ~ra'cunon.
tpiy~,
n. booty;
pillage;
plunder
of
provisions;
forage.
tpo,
place; room; situation.
Ipo-oku, n. place of departed
spirits; hades; hell.
Ipo Q1a, n. place of honour.
tpohun-rere-\lkun,
lamentatPQD, n. wooden spoon.
lpQD nla, n. ladle.
tPQDju (pqD-ojn),
difficulty;
distress; affiiction;
sity.
iyin-(ltan. n. adulation:
flattery.
lpQnrin, n. whet; sharpening
iron.
IpQri, the big
(worshipped by the Yorubas);
ancestors.
tpqld, n. contempt; scorn ;
worthlessness; meanness.
tpOll.
increase.
tpU1'Q, n. lying; faL'lehood.
ha, n. the name of a tree;
buying; decay.
ha,
morass marsh bog:
slough; quagmire.
ha, n. the name of a species of
horse; shaving the head ;
rolling on the ground like
horse._.g., :'::Ijin mi
nyira (yi-ira) ninu yanrin,
"My horse rolled on the
sand."
n. complaint.
laths; the
of
han, n. sight; exhibition;
trance; apparition generation ;
offspring.
IraD-at~le, Iran \lhin, n. after
generation.
han,
sewing; seam.
han qQ, n. needlework.
han,
sending.
IranlQ, lranlQkuro, n. the act of
sending away; dismissal.
___ '_, n. delirium.
IrIIcnll)Wll. n. help; aid assistance; relief; auxiliary.
hanmQ, n. infection; con
tagion,
to
trans-
iRA
lrantt-OlqruD.
138
n. God's messen-
God.
lrant9. n. sewing;
iRO
h"
1RO
IRU
139
IrQl",
tranquility;
quietness.
frQ1u, n. indiscreet act; rash
act; inconsiderateness.
trQna, n. abstinence from food ;
power of long abstinence
from food.
of succeeding;
instillation.
!robin, n. news; intelligence;
story telling; report.
!roja, n. sorrow; vexation;
indecision;
melancholy;
laziness.
pr()mlllg!~ticm; publihoJr:&,
troJr:o,
troJr:o,
which
timber.
labour ;
tillage.
of the QkrQ.
of a tree
good
trQrun,
convenience; facilit.y ;
advantage.
trQti, n. funnel, as used in filling
liquor vessels.
IrQwo, n. exchanging money.
!ru, n. tail.
Ira, n. gadfly.
hu, n. seed; race; kind;
gender;
clan;
of the locust
are used as a
tronupiwaila,
lrora,
body) ;
; sorrow;
!rubq,
hudi,
iroro,
hugbin,
sowor plant).
!ruju, Isuja, n. puzzling; a
austerity harshness;
brutality; despotism.
lrot~", n. fore-thought; precaution.
irQ, n. untrut,h; falsehood; a.
lie (not as strong an expression as Eke).
trQ, n. funnel.
Jr~,
companion;
puzzle.
lrukerudo
(ru-oke-ru-odo), n.
uproar;
t,umult ;
commotion; insurrection.
lruk~, lruk~", n. tassel on the
ear of Indian corn; the
carried about by
travail; pang.
state of being
hQgbqku,
reclining on a. couch;
repose.
irQ]U (rQ-Oju), n. patience;
perseverance.
trQk"k", n. the act of being
tumultuous; making an
uproar; disturbance.
ek", n.
whiskers.
hun-ete, n. moustache.
hun ipenpeja, n. the eyelash.
hun abiya, n. the hair of the
arm-pit.
I
Irungbqn, n. beard.
o
iRU
hun. n.
lranl,.
Mohammedan prayer.
n. undermining the
ground in order to rob.
hunu. n. indignation; anger
(lit.-stirring of the mind) ;
emotion; wrath; rage.
lruJa (ru-aiya). n. emetic.
!sa, n. hole; rat's hole; burrow.
tsaba, n. incubation.
lsacti, n. refuge.
tsal,. adv. down; below. n. bASe.
Iaan. n. oyster.
Iaan. n. nine days' SpacE>.
tsandun. n. partaking of the
first fruits of the year.
lsanDi, n. nine days henoo.
lsanra, n. being fat; well
looking; bonny.
tBaD8&, n. fugitive; deserter;
runagate.
lsa-oku, n. grave, tomb, sepulchre.
n. denial; abnegation.
18tra-~ n. seH-abnegation.
tatI" n. earthquake.
iii, n. a new thing invented or
created; a memorable time.
laimi, n. rest; pause; cessation
from work; sabbath. Qjqiaimi, Sunday.
lain, n. service; the act of
serving another; bondage;
religion; worship.
n. mockery.
lainwin, n. the state of being
mad, madness.
taiBiJi. adv. lately; new.
tao. n. tying; bound.
1801110 v.t. a binding together.
laorq,. n. sU8pension of a thing;
hanging.
.
taoJili, n. marriage ; matrimony.
!sq. n. quarter; station; department; stall.
tac;" n. a-qsertion; saying.
Jaq aaqdun, n. exaggeration.
la9dahoro, n. being made deso
late.
t.,.
lainj,.
140
Iaqdaaan, annihilation.
laQdofo, being brought to
nothing.
tac;,dqmq (aq-di-qmq), n. adop.
tion.
laQdoJDDira, being made free.
taqdi mimq, being sanctified.
!sqji, n. revival; awakening.
Jaqk1. n. birdsnare set with
Guinea com.
tac;,kal\l,n. descent; a going
down.
!sqko, n. the act of throwing a
stone.
taqkun. n. crying.
laqkuaq. n. evil words; idle
talk; nonsense.
taQrQ, n. talk; conversation.
!sqt\ll,. n. prophecy; foretelling.
tac;,Y8, A8QY8, n. a medicine
UBed for strengthening the
memory; an explanation.
taun, n. fountain; spring ;
source.
taun, n. the act of drawing near.
taunraki, shrink. I
laure, n. blossing; running.
t.., Ora. n. a pitcher for con-
veying water.
stale.
palm wine which has
been kept for some time.
t.., n. ebb tide.
Wju. adj. former.
tsan. n. the mUBCles; sinews.
ffan. n. ourrent.
:r.an-omi, the current of a river;
stream; tide.
~ n. matches.
. " <....P,). n. olapping hands.
tfaaun. n. a souppot.
katt. n. cast aside; rejection.
t.." n. action; oustom ;
character; fashion; mode;
dealing; deed.
t.., adj.
Ifa-\lmu.
Digitized by
141
!teIbe.
deed.
t.eIOfC1t n. .being decked out;
dressed.
Ifelu, n. government.
!tenisi. n. giving or adding
to
what one has bought;
hyperbole; exaggeration.
Jten1lllibUli, n. persecuting.
lfenurere, n. kindness; generous
action.
t.epan..,., n. adultery; fornication; prostitution.
*Pari. .pe, n. finishing; complotion.
~parq,
n.
exohange;
barter.
!tean, n. kindness; favour.
It" work; labour; duty ;
business; profession; occupation; office.
lto-ab\!1", needlework.
It\l-ami, miracle; sign.
Itt-at" miracle.
Ito-aigbiyel.. ,unexpected work.
It\l-buburu, evil deed.
It\l-iIiD, duty assigned to one
who serves.
It\l-llu, publio work.
~\l-ipa. toil.
!f\l-iyagba, midwifery.
!f\l-iJanu, miracle.
ItHDa, craft, art, handicraft.
If, OIQl'1lD, God's work.
li" n. distress; tribulation.
If\l-OfO, distrells; tonnent.
n.
joke;
jesting;
buffoonery.
t.\IIUDo n. victory; conquest;
overthrow.
t.,ju, n. twinkling of an eye;
moment.
t.\l-lEeke; n. casting of lots.
"tI"
t"",
!tis"
Digitized by
I!;IQ
1f9na,
adj. watchful.
n. a being one, concord,
union.
~, n. doing any mechanicA.l
work.
t.9D&-&wl,l, n. tanner. .
~, n. tailor.
n. thanksgiving; gratitude.
!t9ra, '/1.. watchfulness; CA.re
fulness; heed.
t.9tt, n. sedition; rebellion.
ltu. n. ball; a lump of anything
round; loaf.
Itu-akara, n. a loaf.
Iu.",.t, n. ball or cake of soap.
n. yam; soIt part of fruit;
pull"
Itu-qdt, n. wild yam eaten by
hunters.
~bu, n. fall of a heavy thing;
fall; lapse; downfall.
!tuna, n. diarrheaa.
lura, n. trea.~ure; anything
valuable which is put into
safe keeping.
lta, n. a kind of yellow ant, called
also ita, a formidable foe
to the white ants..
lta, n. a street; open air.
lta, n. name of a tree much used
for firewood.
lta-dogun (tta-c1i-orun). n. a
space of seventeen days.
lta-gjri, n. startling; nervous
ness.
ltajt, ltajtsilt, n. bloodshed.
ltakete, n. keeping at a distance;
a keeping aloof.
ltakiti, n. somersault; an overturning leal"
ltakun, n. A. climber; a. running
plant; a creeper.
ltalaiya, n. attack; rebuff ;
opposition.
ltalt, n. a. kind of worm or grub
which breeds on a mud
floor, and attacks anyone
who lieR there.
~kaD,
!to""
Itu,
tT~
142
I
tT~
143
tTU
age.
subject by constant repetittql\!bin, n. sequence; following
tion of it.
in a train; series; order
of things.
tt~\!. n. smashed by trampling .
upon; a crush.
! ttqna, n. !I. going in a way or path.
tt\!riba. n. bending of the head ; . ttqDi, n. educating; guiding.
bow; submission.
, ttor\!. n. present. gift.
It\!fUD, adj. contented.
ttqrq. n. petition; prayer;
tt(l8\!. n. a treadle; the treadle
supplication.
of a loom.
ttqs\!. n. search; inquiry; scmtiny.
tt\!wqgbA, n. acceptance; recep
tion.
ttqsi, n. due; necessary.
tti. n. timber; any large piece ttqwo. n. taste.
of wood; the act of suptt1lD1'iraD. n. recovery of sight.
porting or propping.
ttuDte. AtUDte. n. reparat,ion;
ttilmn. a stick to fasten 8 door;
improvement; alteration.
a bar.
ttu. n. case; comfort.
Itujn, n mildness of counttil\!hin. n. Bupport.
tenance.
tti. n. bundle of grass; 11 sheaf.
ttiiu (ti-oiu). n. shame; bash- ttu. n. loosening (as a knot tied).
fulness; shyness.
budding or bursting of a
flower; emption (on the
ttmabQ. n. setting fire to.
body); adjournment of 8n
ttis\! (t\!-\!8\!). n. footstool; rest
assembly.
for the foot.
It6. n. a running plant like the Itudi, n. exposure.
Itujade. n. discharge; emission;
~gusi.
tto. n. arrangement; order.
a pouring out.
Itol(l8\!S\!. the act of placing in a Ituka, n. dispersion; divorcerow.
ment.
ttobi. n. bigness; massiveness; ttnk9. n. nllvigating.
size.
ttul\!. n. breaking up the ground.
ttori, n. reason; account; cause;
ttuloin, ttuin, n. tameness ;
sake.
conciliation.
ttoripe. on account of.
ttumq. n. meaning; explanation;
ttororosi. n. the act of anointing
elucidation;
illustration;
with oil; anointment.
interpretation; oomment.
ltosi. n. oloseness; nearness; ttunu. n. comfort; oomolation
adjacent; vicinity.
(lit.-the aet of making
Itoye. n_ value; merit; worth.
ease in the mind).
Itq. n. spittle; small ('reek.
ttma, n. comfort; ease; the
refreshment of a 0001 breeze;
t~. n. urine.
ttO. n. breeding; rearing; eduoil.
.
cating.
tturaka. n. cheerfulness; alacrity.
ttqju. n. superintendence; over- Itunte. n. improvements.
looking; charge; care.
ttutq.n. spitting.
Digitized by
tTU
twu
144
ttutu.
tyA
b6.
tYI
145
lyawo,
Digitized by
YO
J.
Ii,
arrive."
lad.,hin-pun, lad.,hin-oc1i,
to go out of the town, to
go abroad.
16dewi, 11. to come forth; issue
from.
11.
JAL
146
ladan-jadan, n. an epicurean;
a luxurious person.
adj. important; weighty.
lAgan, adl1. roughly, cuttingly,
vexatiously, harshly.
ligiDyl, n. a bitter orange,
used as a medicine for
rheumatism.
ligldijigan, n. an evil doer.
ligUclA, IAgUd&-pali, adl1. on
any account;
anyhow;
persistently.
ligUdu, 11. to struggle, to recover
oneself.
lagun, 11. to fight; to war.
Iagun, n. title of a warrior.
lagun-jagun, n. a soldier;
fighter; warrior.
1!\g1lA, 11. to snatch.
lagba-jagba, adl1. in great con
fusion; confusedly.
lahiD-jahiD, adl1. throughout;
from one point to another.
lily, 11. to fear; apprehend;
dread.
laiye, v. to take pleasure; to
enjoy; to be in luxury.
Ii-toro, 11. to contradict; argue
with.
Iala, n. a gallon.
lal6, 11. to steal: rob; pillage;
sack; plunder: rifle.
lal6-atiri, 11. to purloin: to
embezzle.
lal6-eDia, 11. to kidnap.
I al6-girij" 11. to pick.
lilikaDDi, 11. to pinch with the
nails.-e.g., Oja mi lek&nna,
.. He pinched me."
lil6ke, 11. to detect a liar.
lal" 11. to go through.
lalt-jal"
lilH&Dran, adl1.
throughout, thoroughly.
lap,
Digitized by
JAL
147
liltllU,
11.
1&1616,
11.
to wean a child.
to rob; plunder;
ransack; spoil.
lila. 11. to attack unawares; to
come upon suddenly.
I&lumi, 11. to plunge into water.
lima, n. soldiers; marauders.
lamb&, n. damage; mischief;
ill; disast,er; misfortune.
limO, add. equal in value;
worth.-e.g., Ko j8mQ nkankan, .. It is worthless."
lin, v. to strike with a twig or
whip.
1iDA, v. to strike the road; to
come to a point.
limd1ikfa, n. a wicked person.
lanikoro, v. to deny; contradict; confute.
langb6ro, n. knee-cap.
lanjan, a. intensely (applied to
the heat of the sun).-e.g.,
Orlm mu janjan, .. The sun
is intensely hot."
limkiw~, n. soot.
llUlIIijani, n. whitlow.
laniyan, 11. to contradict.
lanu, v. to boast; to brag.
laok6, n. the name of a shrub.
"'pati, v. to snatch.
lara, adj. sturdy; hard; stout.
IAre, v. to be in the right; be
just; please.
IArO, 11. to discover a lie.
lui, v. to lead to; drop into ;
adj. worth, value.
lui, v. to dispute.
lui-l"" v. to correspond; to
happen accordingly.
layejaye, n. a sensualist.
legede, adj. bloated.
16glmmOyin, v. abusing a benefactor.
16niAtl, v. to kidnap a fellowman for sale.
nr6, v. to gain; deserve.
J1jH
Iere-jere,
adv.
sparklingly,
dazzlingly, brightly, brilliant.-e.g., Idt nil. ndan
jere-jere, .. The brass shines
brightly."
"'we. v. to eat fodder, as cattle.
"" v. to be; to 8Il8wer; comply
with; be willing; consist
of.-e.g., NW9n j~ 9m9 rere,
.. They are good boys."
If mao v. must, ought.-e.g.,
Emi kl> j~ ma "a i"a niI., .. I
ought not to refuse to do
the work."
If. v. to permit, to let.:-e.g.,
J~ ki nlq, .. Let me go."
It. v. to eat; dine; owe;
deserve; gain; due; earn ;
win.-e.g., Ati rna jt adUn
su mi, .. I am tired of eating
sweet things."
It-&jtdUfun. v. to gorge.
It-&jtkl. v. to sate; cram ;
stuff.
It-alade. 11. to reign; to take
the crown of royalty.
It-apqjt. v. to chew the cud;
ruminate.
It u6. 11. to feast.
1t-bilt. v. to receive the title
of govemor.
Itbi, v. to be guilty.-e.g.,
o jtbi Qran niI., .. He was
guilty in the matter."
I tditdit. n. a little bird, so called
from its cry.
Itdijtdi, n. piles.
It-fun. v. to comply with;
consent to; bear with;
tolerate.
legbejegbe. tMlv. childishly;
unmeaningly; topsy-turvy.
Itpduragut1u, n. a spendthrift;
a good for nothing person.
Itcim. 11. to swindle; to mis
appropriate others goods.
It-iaiu. add. dutiful.
Digitized by
J~J
l,t"
adtI. gently;
softly;
quietly; easily.-e.g. ~e
j~j~ ... Deal gently."
.
l,j,. v. to vow; to make a
promise.
lft,jf, adv. very gently. very
softly.
l,ju, v. to eat too much.
v. to bite the finger; to
regret; to 'come to a sad
end.:....-e.g.. IW9 yio j~ka
r;. " You will regret it."
I fkilQ, v. let us go.
1,1d, v. let;
permit.-e.g.
J~ki 0 19... Let him go."
It-ltD, v. to witness; to testify;
verify.
l,n,jfn', n. fear; timidity;
fright; trembling; shock.
lfnia. v. to eat human flesh.
leDia-jenia, n. cannibal; man
eater; a slanderer.
lfnju, n. gentlefolk.
It-n1gbuil, v. to owe a debt to.
It-Diy&, v. to punish; afIlict;
avenge; chastise; oppress.
-e.g. Bi iW9 ba 'lEI b~. ami
o j~ 9 niya... H you do so I
shall punish you."
It-pa, v. to cheat; to take an
unfair share.
I, pe, v. (preoeded by .. Iba."
if. had); been. that.-e.g.
Iba j~ pe ami nit .. Had it
been I." Iba j~ pe 0 19... H
he had gone."
l,p" n. a kind of cloth.
lfri, v. to witness; bear testi
mony; attest; CE'rtify.
lfrigbA, v. to witness in favour
of.
ltrilf, ltrtti, v. to bear witness
against.
ltrDJl, v. to spend; to waste;
squander; destroy.
v. to be ungrateful.
lfU. v. appertaining to; belong.
ing to.
1_
I....
148
JiJ
JiJ
lij~i, 'II.
149
JOK
lin,
JOK
16k6, t1. to Bit; wait for; abide;
stay ; dwell; reside; to
take a seat.
loko, t1. to graze (as cattle).
16k1l-j6k6. n. one who eats that
which dies of itself.
1616,n. brick.
16-I~w~, fl. to burn the hand;
to prove a failure.
lomu, fl. to suck (as an egg).
lema, fl. to burn; consume by
fire.
lorijori, n. a parasite or worm
which is supposed to eat
the brain.
10r6, fl. to waste away; be lean;
lose flesh; pine; emaciate.
add. meagre; languid;
haggard.
16were, fl. to try hard; endeavour; struggle.
low6, fl. to be jealous; to envy.
lor6- fl. to crown; to ordain.
10, fl. excuse; please; forgive.
10. fl. to be alike; to look like ;
resemble; be similar to;
conform to.
19ba, fl. to reign; to be king over;
to govern.
19be, a. likely, to seem so, to
look like.
l~~j~~, n. the flesh hanging
from the throats of cows;
dewlap.
16lbolba, fl. to be equal; to
put on the same footing.
1919, adtI. very much; exceednumerous (used
ingly ;
after a verb of multitude ).e.g., Enia P9 jQjQ, .. The
people are very numerollB."
l~~ n. a comb or crest (as of
fowls).
19jU, adj. fair, agreeable.
pleasant.
lqli. fl. to enjoy honour.
1150
It-l9w9,
fl. to acquit;
yield;
deliver up; to 100Be; let
go; release.
lflDlj9JDi, t1. to resemble one.
lo-mu, fl. to suck out.
19", a. together.
lvn, t ... to be alike; to resemble;
to be similar.
16liD, fl. to Berve under; to
submit to.
l~ t1. to let; permit.-e.g.,
Jqw9 mi IQwQ. .. Let me
go."
l~w~ fl. excUBe me;
please;
forgive.-e.g . Jqw9. ~
tAil ddru fun 'mi, .. Please
play the organ for me."
n, fl. to throw; cast; fling.
n, adfl. more. too (sign of tho
comparative). The superlative is formed by the
addition of .. LQ "-Julq,
mOBt.-e.g., IWQ ju mi IQ
.. You are taller than I."
lu, fl. to be worm-eaten. adj.
mouldy.
,n, fl. to lIurpBBB; outstrip;
be superior to.
Ii.., fl. to ha.ve a grateful
remembranoe of ; to regard ;
respect; think well of.
ludi-judi, adj. confusod. not
having a clear brain.
lufD, n. armlet; bracelet of
white metal (wom by
royalty).
lIfl, aftj. confused; chaotic;
without form.
lul9, fl. to beat; outstrip;
transoend.
lul9. adj. sign of 8uperlative;
most.
lamb6., t1. to come into a great
fortune.
lam~, adfl. together. in company,
t.ogether with.
Digitized by
JUM
J~
v. to co.operate; to
act in conjunction with.
.lDlD~'" v. co-exist; Jiving at
the same time.
.lawe, v. to point out; direct;
show.
.luW9. v. to beckon with the
hand; wave the hand to.
K.
K1, v.
KAN
151
,an-
shrug.
Kak6-mqra, v. wreatho.
KakuD, v. enumerate.
Kal6mu, AlkalUnu, n. pen;
quill; writing; reed.
Kalt (ka-o,). v. to sit down;
sit on the ground; deposit.
KAN
KaD, adj. last; ultimate (a.pplied
to words of action).--e.g.,
~ kan l"l;l Ii eyi, .. This is
your last action."
KiD, 11. to reach; to touch at ;
to nail (with a hammer);
to knock (at the door).
KiD, 11. to devolve upon; to
interest; to concern; to
butt (as a beast).
KaDp, n. a well.
Kanga jfjin, n. a draw well.
Kangara, n. a kind of billhook
",;th a perforated. iron
handle.
KAngbo, 11. to butt (as two
animals.)
Kangi, 11. to come to a hard
point; to be difficult.
Kangun, 11. to be at an end, to
be last.
Kangun (kan-ogun), 11. to come
upon an army in an un
expected place; or to come
upon troublE>.
Eankl,l, 11. to construct a wooden
vessel or canoe.
Kanni (I,lkan-na), adj. the same.
KAnnaklJma, n. n sling.
KannakAnna, n. a crow with a
white streak on the neck;
a crow.
Kan-Ioju, adj. sour; ferocious.
KAn-loro, v. to poison.
Kanju, 11. to be hasty, or in a
hurry.
Kanjujaiye (kanju-jo-aiye), a.
hasty or eager to enjoy life,
voluptuous.
KanDiwA (kan-ni-iwa), 11. to
sour the temper.
adj.
sharp; waspish.
KAn-nkan, Klninkanin, Kan'kan,
n. fibres used as a sponge.
Kinkan, ad11. hastily; quickly;
fast;
apacc ;
speedily;
rapidly.
KAR
152
Kanl"
Kanl",
Digitized by
KAR
153
ko-a.a.
Ki_'
KEK
KAw~
(ka-ewq). v. to abstain
from eating or doing certain
things prohibited on account
of illness or religion.
Kawun, Karawun, n. a snail shell.
Kaye, v. to reckon; count;
numbet; cypher.
Kayin, v. to lose a tooth.
K6, v. to cxclaim, howl; cry
out; to cut; chop; hew.
Ke, v. to ro&1"; squcak; bleat.
Kede, v. to make a public
proclamation; to trumpet;
announce.
Ke-kilmD, Ke-ImDkun, v. to cry
aloud.
Ke-taro, v. to cut short; curtail.
crop; contract.
KetO. Ke-karo, v. to abbreviate ;
shorten; epitomize; mutilate; lessen; abridge.
Ke-lul6. v. to cut down; to fell.
Ke-Dibu, fl. to interaect.
Ke-Digberi, v. to intercept.
thwart.
Ke-aoke. v. to cry aloud;
ejaculate.
K...4kNIAka. v. to hack, cut
into irregul&1" shapes.
K6de, 1.'. to cut right through.
Kadere. adv. very cle&1"ly; conspicuously.
Keferi, n. an unbeliever;
heathen; pagan, gentile;
low type of people; enemy.
Keji9. KejirO (ki-eji-~). n. a bird,
so called from its cry.
Keje, adj. the seventh.
KeU. Ekeji, adj. second.
Kate. n. small pieces of grass
on which carded or pre
ptlol'ed cotton is suspended
preparatory to spinning.
Kate, ad11. representing the
sound of a bell or other hard
substances struck together
(eJ. Eng. dingdong).
Digitized by
KEK
154
child's game).
; little (one!! J.
an escull'!nt
Kerekere,
Kekelenje, Okelenj~,
lenje, n.
lizard.
Kekere,
little;
petty;
,
Kepe, v. to
loudly;
upon; cry aloud to.
Kere, v. to btl little ; to be small.
Kerej1i, adj. less.
Kerewu (kere-owu), n. cotton
seed.
Ki!iri, v.
hate;
abhor
abominate.
Kerora (ke-irora), v. to groan,
to cry out in pain.
Kesi, v. to visit; call on.
Eeta, n.
male
volence
Ketiri, Keti
(ko--etiri),
K~Un.
v. to feel mortified;
to
KVd6gun. adj. fifteenth.
K~g8n, (ko--t,an), v. to despise
to contemn; revile; attaint;
blemish.
K"b~ (ko-~gb~), v. associate;
inoorporate ;
walk
as
friends
keep
K~in,
turn the
K~bin,
be hindmost
final; last.
K~hink~bin, adv. finally.
K~hUn, adj. hoarse.
K~k~, n.
grub which
holes
calabashes.
K~k~, n.
cry of the
;
kind of black sqcirrel which
preys upon birds; a species
of small foxes which live in
companies.
adv.
(quali" to cackle
Agbeb 9
k~k~.
hen cacklell.
K~k~, K~~k~r~, a(1). gradually.
K~k\!, n. rumour.
K~k~, n. profound eilence.
K~k~,
; a
vehicle
bicycle
iage inetrument
spinning, made of
pointed stick on which the
thread is wound; spindle.
K\!k\!-pa. v. to be quiet; still;
dumb.
K\!kq (k~tkO), to be learncd
profound in knowledg!~.
K~I\!b\!, n. phlegm.
K~l\!k\!l~, adv. gently, softly,
privily as the movement of
a spy, scout, traitor or
vanguard of an army.
K~l~k~~,
carefully,
degrees.
K~r\!,
n. fool;
ono easily
enticed or deceived.
K1K
155
Etk..~tu
(ttrt-t'rt-~tu). n.
a
hom, calabash, or
flask in which to keop gun.
powder.
E .." n. spur; goad.
Xtta, adj. third.
E,tala, adj. thirteenth.
X,t\lk,t" n. 888; donkey.
E,wa, adj. tenth.
Xi, pron. what..
KiDi, KiDirll. inter. pron. " What
is it ? "
Xini Dla, Kinla! inter. pron.
"What?"
XilowUt~ pron. whatsoever,
whatever.
Xi, v. to salute, greet, visit.
Xi, adj. tluck j dense j wax
graBS; consistent.
Xl, v. to preBB tight; load j
recite one's praises; fulfil
a term.--e.!1., Mo kits, " I
fulfilled three days."
Xi, CO'I'Id. that; in order that;
lest.-e.!1., Xi baba ki 0
Ie fun mi, .. In order that
my father may give me"
(The latter ki is frequently
omitted). Xi awa 0 Ie il<;l,
.. That we may be able
to go." In interrogative
senter.ces it ofien tak(JII the
sense of .. may."-e.g., Ki
a wa ki 0 ma ly! "May
we go ?" (lit.-be going).
Xi,ld to. adt. before a certain
time; previously.----6.g., Ki
nto 1<;1, .. Before I go."-e.g.,
Onti ~e e ki emi ki 0 to
1<;1, .. Ho did it before I
went."
Xi, v. aWl. shall; should; may.
-e.g., Ki nl<;l? "May I
go ?" .. Shall I go? "-e.g.,
Wi fun u ki 0 ~e e, .. Tell
him that he may do it."
Xl, adl1. not.. See Kil.
Xi. fl. to stuff, crBm, press,
EM",
KitaD,
J{jbnlritaa,
adfl.
eamestly ;
strenuously ;
exceedingly; aloud; loudly j
intensely; vigorously.
KitaDju, adj. eager. 1&. that
which is hasty, hastiness;
eagemeBS.
Kitaara, n. that which is touchy;
peevishness; sourness;
moroseness.
Kitinu, n. that whioh may bo
pitied or deplored; melan
oholy; deplorablenCBB.
Kitaye, n. oounting; numbering.
Eike. adj. that which is to be
cut off.
Digitized by
KIK
KIU
156
KIW
KOK
157
Kiw6ie.
Ki:rejH.
EiwQ, 17. to check; repress;
stifle.
Eiyan,
0017. at once.-e.g., Mo
dide kiyan, " I started at
once."
Eiyesi, v. to notice; behold;
observe; 1.1<7'.'"'''''' ; mark.
v. to
Eiyesara
confront;
a fire
by scraping t.ogether half
burnt wood.
Eo, 17. to gather, to take a large
quantity; to plunder; rob;
forage.
Eo, '0. to t,oughen or become
stringy from over-ripeness.
Ill\,
oko, .. The
has grown
Eo,
Ell-nimaikia (ko-ni-DU\kia),
17.
to darn, embroider.
Eo,
17. to sew;
tack;
seam; stitch.
baste;
shoes or
spurs are
K6d1pQ-jljl (k6-dipQ-iiijii),
17.
anyhow.
KoUri,
; not deep;
does not
come." KQ, denies a state
or action attributed to one
by another.-e.g., IW9 ni
morilode," I saw you out."
-6.g., Emi kQ, elomil'an ni,
"Not me, it was somebody
else." Kl, same signification
as
used generalatt.raction,
beginning with
ki ij~ bi 0 ti
not such as
be."
H9,
lIi1;l;niilcalticln as Ki, Ki
used instead
KQ, in interrogative
sentences.--6.9.,Iw9 ki rno ri
lode? "Was it not you I
saw out?"
(My)
EojQ,
root.
tree; wen;
a tie;
knob;
broad ;
excrescence; snub.
Koko-Qfun, gOgongo, n. Adam's
apple.
Koko-QwQ, n. the knuckles.
KOK
158
KoaiDkan
Digitized by
KQ
K9jusi,
~ fl.
KQN
159
K9I6,6 (k9-li-o,6),
11. to rebel
against; revolt; dethrone.
K~5ro, v. to enrage, to tea.'Ie,
annoy.
K~ftn, n. a confined. or secret
place; comer.
KQlqgbQn, 11. to teach wisdom,
civilize, enlighten.
K9IQkqlq, n. fox.
K9I9k~9, n. children's play.
adj. mean; low; childish.
KQlu, K91ura, v. to attack with
impetuosity; cl&'Jh; dash
upon; storm; encounter.
K~, 11. to teach; instruct.
K9DikQDi, n. a teacher; in
structor.
KQDk9lQ, KQk989, n. a straw
sieve.
Digitized by
KQR
tJ.
to sing; warble.
a curve or sweep;
a nook; comer; recess.
Kqrqd90 adj. bent; hooked.
Eqr" tJ. to disagree ; be
unfriendly.
KqriD, k90 tJ. to sing.
EqriIi (kq-ori-li), v. to move
towards (lit.-to turn the
head towards).
Eqa, (kq-0I0), tJ. to strike the
foot; trip; stumble.
Kqa,b&, v. to meet by chance;
come upon accidentally.
(k9-si-ilO), tJ. to refuse;
forsake; quit; reject.
E(lBin-qba (kq-isin-qba), tJ. to
revolt.
EWO, see Korib~.
Eqti. Tikq, adtJ. heavily;
gloomily; sullenly; with
reluctance; crooked.
EOn (k6-Qn), v. to make giddy.
E6, tJ. to die; lose life; expire.
adj. dead.
EI\, tJ. to remain; left; to
separate by a sieve.
Eu,adtJ. unexpectedly; suddenly.
EUju (Im-oju), adj. dull; blunt.
E6Imm9o n. jumper.
EfIku, adv. rather.
Eikl\, n. cornstick.
Etikfl (kUrukUru), n. fog.
E6kund1ik6, n. sweet potato.
E1im9o n. cudgel.
Eim, v. to fill; he full;
replenish.
adj. plenary,
plump, complete, full.
ED, tJ. to grwnble; murmur;
hum.
Eun, tJ. to cut an animal into
parts after Baying.
Eun, tJ. to set on fire.
Eun Eq, or EqriD, v. to sing.
Ean-bihi, Ean-rin, v. to
rumble, to sound (as low
distant thunder), boom.
KqriD,
LA.-K
160
E9r9, n. bay;
value.
JqsU,
L.
LA, v. to appear (as the rising
tiL
U-lohau, fl. to give speech to ;
to voice.
Uba, n. bag, leather BOrip
in which provisions are
carried ; knapsack.
Labalaba, n. butterfly.
Labal6, adj. coming one after
another; repeatedly.
LabAw~D, Liblilm, adj. tainted;
stained; defective; pol.
luted; imperfect; scandalous; dishonourable.
LabO, prep. under; beneath.
Ladi, fl. to explain; prove;
solve; ovince; elucidate;
expound; argue.
Lidiro, AlAdiro, n. a sieve.
Ladau, adj. sweet; palatable;
melodious; elegant.
Ladagbo, n. a waterpot; a
pitcher.
Wo, adJ. spacieus; penetrable.
Lafojudi, fl. to bo insolent; rude;
sauoy; impertinent; pre
sumptuoUII; pertinacious.
Lagabagebe, adv. hypocritioally.
LiPm~, n. the part of the bridle
which croBSe8 the forehead.
LagbA, n. horsewhip.
Lagbadagbu, adJ. croilSwise.
LagbakO, adfl. accidentally; by
chane.e.
Lagbara, t'. to he strong ;
powerful; firm; forcible;
impetuous; able; eapable;
valiant.
Lagbedemeji, prep. between; in
the midst.
Ugbirbe, n. vicinity; neighbourhood. adj. neighbouring; frontier.
Lagogo, v. to- ring a bell.
LIIun (Ia-agUn). v. to perspire ;
IIweat.
Lai, Lai1ai, adfJ. ever; for ever ;
tlternal ; very ; indeed ;
never.
w
LA!
161
LA!
162
un
stable;
vague;
fickle;
changeable;
fluctuating;
ceaseless; continual.
Laifagllarate, adv. wit.hout force
or compulsion; naturally.
Laifaguntiti, adv. summarily;
briefly.
Laifarabalt, adj. rash; incon
siderate.
Laifaramqra, adj. incoherent;
disunited.
1Wf adj. unwilling; reluctant;
intolerable;
loathsome;
disagreeable.
Lai1lfal~, adv. diligently;
un
remittingly.
Lai1lf~
adv.
unwillingly;
reluctantly.
Laifojuai, adj. listless; Ct\l"e
less; remiss; inattentive.
Laifoya, adv. without fear;
boldly; unawed; intrepid.
Laigbl, adj. unaccepted; un
acceptable.
Laigbob~, adj. not to bt> en
treated; inexorable.
Laigbtktle, adj. distl"UBtful;
unreliable; untrustworthy.
LaigbOn, add. unwise; unskil
ful ;
imprudent;
indis
creet.
Laigbqrln, adj. disobedient;
headstrong; obstinate.
Laig{mg"o, add unevcn; odd.
LaitA, 'OOv. without reckoning;
uncounted.
adj.
un
counted; unnumbered.
Lait6nju, adt:. without hurry;
patiently.
LaitOlA, adj. untattooed; un
circumcised; unmarked.
Lait~oy6,
adj.
uncivilised;
uneducated.
Lait~we, adj. illiterate; ignorant.
Laik6, adj. immortal; death
less.
LAI
LA!
163
Lailera, adj.
LA!
LAI
LAI
164
miREu-able; unhappy.
LaiDi-aptr\l, add. signless; shapeless.
LaiDi-A",
adj.
ineffective;
powerless; without author
ity.
LaiDibaba, adj. fatherless.
LaiDi-lIAta. adj. shoc1ess; barefooted.
LaiDibawi, adj. unblameabJe;
just.
LaiDibOru, adj. fearless.
LaiDibinu, adj. without anger;
peaceable.
LaiDibO, adj. narrow; not
having width.
LaiDibugbe,
adj.
homeless;
houseless.
Laidaju, adj. uncertain; insecure.
LaiDidi, adj. groundles.'1; un
founded;
useless;
in
effectual; causeless; vainly.
LaiDiAb6, LaiDireti, adJ. hope.
less.
LaiDi8r6, adJ. without guile;
simple; straight.forward.
LaiDigbtkoIe, add. faithless.
LaiDiktUttl, adj. unclouded.
Lainile, adj. homeless; house
less.
LaiDilari, add. having no im
portance ; vain ; useless.
Laimqmeji, adj. unequivocal.
LaiDipa, adj. trackless; blank.
LaiDipi,
add. strengthless;
powerless.
LaiDipaIara. add. harmless.
LaiDiptlmD, adj. endless; un
limittd; infinite.
LaiDipilo, adj. without foundation; ungrounded.
La.iDipO, add. having no abode;
unsettled; vagrant.
LaiDira, ad". easily. adj. {'My.
LaiDireti, adj. hopeless.
110
LAI
165
clusive.
LairoDU,
adj.
Lalf~be.
thoughtless;
flighty.
~iani.
without
tation.
Laite-Aisau,
guilt.
LaitiDm.~.
adj. uncl~; un
rinsed.
Laisiwa~a (laisi-iwa-oda). adj.
or
hesi
health.
Laitebikau,
adv. nowhere; no
place.
Laqede, adj .. inaocessible.
Lai.9edede. adj. unoqual; ir
regular; unjust; incon
sistent.
Lai9egbaktigba, adj. unosual;
infrequent; uncommon.
unnatural; degenerate.
adv. doubtless ;
without doubt.
Laqojurere, adj. unfavourablt>.
Lai99to, adj. not rebellious;
loyal.
~an, adj.
not decided;
neutral.
Laifododo,
adj. untruthful ;
unrighteous.
Laitoro, adv. without difficulty;
easily.
Laif5to, adj. feigned; feignedly;
untrue;
false;
unfair;
unjust; perfidious.
Laitora. adj. unwatchful; negli.
, gent; oareless; incautious.
LaitQtun, adj. old; stale.
Lai96si, adj. indifferent; sill'nt.
LaitoiOrUu, adj. unsatiable.
Lalt6, LaltoDkan, adj. in
sufficient; unequal ; in
significant.
Lalfiyemeji,
Laife-auiaDi, adj.
domur
LA!
Digitized by
LA!
LAp
166
dis
orderly; irregular.
LaitOro, adj. unsettled; disturbed.
Laitasil" adfl. without shedding.
adj. unspilled.
Lai~, adj. unfit;
improper;
unjust.
Laitqju, adj. uncared for;
neglected.
Laiw&, adj. unsought for; disinterested; not coming;
absent.
LaiwA-bi-OlqrllD, adj. ungodly;
wicked.
Lainp" adj. shortlived.
LaiwotiD, add. incurable; past
healing.
Laiyl, adj. bold; courageous;
brave; adventurous; daring.
Laiya. adj. undivided.
Laiyanju, adj. indistinct; indiscriminate.
Laiyapa, adj. unanimous; united.
adfl. without divisioll.
LaiJira, adj. slow; dull;
sluggish; spiritless.
Laiye, adt. in the world.
Lain, adj. unfit; unworthy;
uncomely; unsuitable.
L~a (la-ija), fl. to reconcile;
make peace.
Laj~
(la-,jO), fl. to seWe a
di'lpute.
Ukaka, fl. to strive wit.h all
one's might; to press;
wrestle;
struggle; presume ; intrudu.
Lakalaka (laka-Dlaka), v. hop
on one leg. n. a game in
which children sing.
Lakoko,
Lan.
t,.
Digitized by
LAp
LE
167
Latetek~wa.
coming.
IAltrt
(l1-t6rt),
11.
to split
to crack slightly.
Lattr6 (ni-ator6), adj. unprepared; unready.
Lan, Ati, prep. from (a place or
time); to; in order that.
Latibowi, 0011. whence.
Latif6wa. adtl. willingly; voluntarily.
LatigbA, prep. during; since.
thinly;
Goog Ie
LE
L6, adli. to be more than the
number specified. 'II. exceed.
La, adj. hard; strong; valiant;
valorous;
bony; firm ;
solid; vigorous; difficult.
Lade-om, Lede-oDllt, adj. v~r
nacular ; natural tongue;
the language of the country.
Le-gba, adj. capable of containing ; containable; capa
cious.
Legunoko, n. name of a tree,
the leaf of which is used
for food.
Legun, v. to conquer; rout;
vanquish.
Lek~, 11. to be above;
be
prominent; to bo uppermost; paramount; buoyant.
L6kill6kil, ad'll. uppelmost ; topmost.
L~kel6ke, n. a crane.
LekilDiye (leke-Di-jye), 11. to be
above the value or amount
estimated.
LeJmro, 'II. to expel; disptll.
Le-lagbara, adj. strong; ablebodied.
LeI., ad". down; on the ground.
Lelq, 11. drive away; pursue;
chase away; rid of.
LftIire, 11. to hllllten; to drive
or urge forward; to I\coolerate.
LeP., v. to pursue; trace ;
track;
course;
chase ;
prosecute.
LilpA, wlJ. crusty; sCl\bby.
L6pal6pa, n. pursuer.
Lepil, adj. having oath; partaking of the nature of
oath; sacramcnt.
Lepolepo, n. name of a plant
b~aring a y~llow flower.
Len, 11. to be healthy; be
L1):K
168
L"
Digitized by
LOJ
169
Lfkan.
Digitized by
LOJ
Lojarere,
adtJ.
favourably;
graciously.
Lok6, prllp. upon; on the t..,p ;
abo\-e.
Lokere, .adtJ. afar off.
Lokiki, add. famous; notoriolL'I.
Lokiti, Oiokiti, 1&. a strainer.
Lolli, adtJ. t.oday.
LOri, v. to whirl round; be
giddy. adj. whirl; giddy.
Lori, Leri, prep. above; on the
top; UpOll.
LOr6gangan,
ado.
straight. ;
upright; there and then.
Lorn, adtJ. by night; during the
night; in the night.
Lorukq, prep. by name. udj.
having a name.
Loto, tJ. to sit like a dog,to squat.
L5tq, udtJ. surely; truly; verily;
justly.
Lowo, tJ. possess monoy; to be
rich; be wealt,hy. adj.
rich; wealthy.
Loyun (ni-OJUll), tJ. to be pregnant ;
conceive.
ndj.
pregnant.
Lq, v. to go; depart; leM"e.
Lq, adtJ. more than; most.
14,
tJ. t.o transplant; engraft; turn; twist; pervert.
14 adj. contrary; deviating;
twist~d; indirect; to be
modorately warm; lukewarm.
L~. v. to grind; institute an
inquiry; ery out for lost
goods.
Lqd~. prep. at; from; with;
by; at; by tho side of;
near (avplied to persons).
Lqdqdfm (ni-qdun-qdun). udv.
yearly; year by year.
LqhUDJi, adv. yonder; there.
Lqk~ (ni-qk~). adv. on board;
aboard.
L"
170
LUK
to be honoured ;
be in authority. adj. honourable.
Lqla (ni~la). adt tomorrow.
I41q (IQwqIQwq). udv. lately;
recently.
Lqpq. v. w twist together;
entangle.
Lqp~, Lq"iqpq,adt'. abundantly;
plentifully; cheaply.
Lqra (l~). tJ. to he slow;
linger; delay.
Lqri, tJ. to turn; to make
round.
~ (ni-qr~). tJ. to be rich.
adj. rich.
Lqah (ni-(IaiD). adv. by day;
during the day.
LQatI98t.
LQSQ8,
(ni-9st-~'),
adtJ. weekly.
LofotU
(ni-Cltu-Cltu).
ado.
monthly.
L9wq. prep. from; in ; at;
undor tho ~uence of;
at hand.
LqwQwO (l~wqrq-wQr9). adj.
lukewarm.
LqwQlQwq. adv. lately; recently;
shortly.
Lu, t:. to bore; perforate; tv
be perforated; be discovered; to come to notico.
Lu. v. to beat; strike; knock.
Lil. v. to mingle; put several
things together; adulterate; dilute; mix.
LwlUru, t'. to play the fiddle by
beating the string with a
stick; to play the violin
or harp.
Lilha. adj. not easily solved;
difficult; knotty; tangled.
Luju, Lurekqja. v. to beat
excessively or sevf!rely.
Lukoro. Lukuju. v. to hint or
speak evil against another
in order to provoke him.
Digitized by
LUL
Lult (lu-O,),
M.
lI, sign of the continuous tense,
formed by the verb "to
Mo mb9wa, .. 1
am coming."
lI, pro. contraction of " Emi,"
1; used "" a prefix.---e.g.,
Mba ma 19 sib~ iba huru
pup9, " If 1 had not been
there it would have been
worse."
lIIIi, tI. aua:. indicating customary
action ("ometimes " ama "
or" ima") or continuity.e.g., MA fojusi ilW ~,
.. (Continue to) Be VAry
attentive to your work."c.g., B\i ni imA ~ lojojum<,>,
.. So he does daily."
ad". not;
a negative
particle used only in the
imperativo mood, frequently
in connection with !;Ie, to
do.~.g., Mase rufin mq,
.. Do not break the law
again."
be."~.g.,
1Ia.
MAL
171
me."
lilli, contraction of Emi a or
Emi yio, 1 will, 1 shall.e.g:, 1\:IA 19 191a, .. 1 am
going, or will go, to
morrow."
MilIto see 1\:IN)e.
1Iadimil&-an, n. a dropsical
person (so called from his
desire to enjoy the heat of
the sun). See Asunkun.
lIigAji, n. heir; firsthorn.
lIIIagbA, n. a !;Iango priffit. See
M9gba.
I16gnn, n. a poison used for .a
special purpose.
lIIIAh111'11Dl8huru, n. ('ry of a
beast of prey.
JIljAlA, n. soot; burnt grass;
smuts.-e.g., Bi ina ba jo
oko majaIa. ii. fo wa ill',
"When fire burns in the
fields, the smuts fly to the
town."
lIIIij 6rJf, n. a child, infant or
young person; one weak in
knowledge or experience
of the world.
llaj,mu, n. covenant; agree
ment.
1I&kArUrU, n. dishonesty; want
of inregrity: deception;
perfidy; unfair words or
actions.
IlakQ, adj. convalescent; hale;
sound; strong.
JIAJilm!\lil, adj. striped; Ii.
medlAY of colours.
llaliju, n. a water rat remark
able for stupidity. See Ago.
Digitized by
....
MAL
172
.ale, n.
-'mqnfw9D, v. to overstep
the mark; to be prolific.
1Iqo, adv. only; even; singly.
II&tamata, adO. spotted.
Matt, n. a snare for birds and
beasts.
IHtq, adj. not to be touohed;
respected; sacred.
1laJafl, n. sash ; belt. See
Lawani.
lI&yAmi, n. a small bag used by
hunters for ammunition .
De, v. to be; exist; live.
adj. extant.
De nibigbogbo, n. omnipresence.
.\IIbere, v. to be about to start,
begin, or commence.
1Ibq, v. to come; come after.
.hi, v. to vomit; eject.
.616, v. to gue.'!S; surmise;
suspect.
'je, adj. seven; consisting of
seven.
'j#lie, adj. the whole of the
seven; the seven
6jijili, adO. the whole of the
twelve; the twelve.
.eji, adO. two; couple; twain.
n. equivocation; double.
.ojDa, adj. twelve.
'ii-m6ii, adj. two and two;
couple; pair.
.610, adv. how many !
.elokan, adj. a few.--6.g., Ij9
melokan, .. A few days."
.#lr6, adj. circumspect; cautious;
discreet; prudent; saga
cious; always preceded by
.. M~te."--6.g., Idowu j~
~niti 0 m~te mero, .. Idowu
is a prudent person."
n. lea.v811 without their
stalks.
tbtmtyt,
adO cunning
diplomatic; wily; artful.
.fd6gfm, adj. fifteen.
.~dW* adj. twenty.five.
.ew',
Digitized by
M1M
173
void of
moisture; well seasoned.~
e.g., IfJU m~gb~ fum, .. Thll
yam is very mealy."
lI.j .. add. quiok.sighted; clear
minded.
lI,janm,jan, adv. expresses the
idea of elasticity.
lI,jO. adj. eight.
116stdilr6. t1. to stand firm; to
be hrave.
II~. add. polite; courteous;
courtly.
116r~riD, adj. the four togother.
I I . adj. four.
116rindfi6gCm. adj. sixteen.
lI6rinli. add. fourteen.
IItriDm. at.lj. fourfold.
JI"+rl, v. to taste rancid;
deteriorate; fetid.
lI6ta. adj. three.
116WA, adj. thirteen.
116ta1~ add. three in one;
Trinity.
116tam.6ta. add. three at a time;
by threes.
116t+ta. adO. all three.
116wa. wld. ten ;. a decade.
116wam6wa. adj. in groups of
tens; by tens.
116..... adj. the whole ten.
lIIi, pron. (contraction of Emi)
I or me.---e.g., Mi 0 Ie 19
(i.e., Emi ko Ie 11,1), .. I can
not go. "---e.g. , Fifun mi,
.. Give me."
Ill, v. to swallow; shake;
jolt; jog; agitate; rook;
tremble.
IIf. v. to brea.; take breath;
respire.
last gasping
breath; to die; expire.
1Iif6.k6f6k6. v. to throb; pal.
pitate.
lIIIikaDlt. t1. to sigh; breathe
heavily or mournfully;
breathe freely; take a full
breath.
Milt. v. to shake the ground (as
by earthquake).
lIiml, n. appalling news; shook;
agitation.
lIim6kUD, n. the act of diving.
lIim6ye. n. adj. oomprehension;
oomprehensible.
Jlimo. add. holy; clear; clean;
pure ; sacred; sainted;
shining.
IIfm~ n. that whioh is to be
known; imaginable.
lIimO. n. that whioh is to be
built.
lIim6 gira, add. transparent;
clear.
Jlim6-kun, n. adj. lameness;
lame.
Jlim61t. n. add. lightsome;
cheerful.
lIim~fnil. n. silent assurance;
inward knowledge; con
scientiousness.
lIimil, adj. acute; sharp;
tenable.
llimu. n. that which is to be
caught or taken; sharp.
ness; keenncss; burning
heat.---e.g., Mimu orun ko
j9 mimu ab~, .. The burn.
ing heat of the sun is not
like the keenness of a
razor."
IIfmu, n. that which i':l to he
drunk. adj. drinking.
lIimilDibi. add. emetic.
lIimimiBanra, adj. nutritious.
Digitized by
MtM
MOM
174
FL"
M~,
fl.
to know; perceive;
recognize; understand; be
sensible.
M~
adfl.
again, any more
(frequently preceded by
M8. or ~).-e.g., M&f&
lQ mq, .. Do not go again."
M~, prep. against.--e.g., OkQnrin nii. sa il~kun m9 mi.
.. The man shut the door
against me."
MO lm~j" fl. to conjecture.
MocU, fl. to know the origin; to
be conversant with.
MQCIi, fl. to fortify with walls.
M9Iira. v. adj. to be transparently clear.
IIQgba, n. see MagbA.
JIWiri, fl. to build walls.
MQhnngbogbo, adj. knowing aU
things; omniscient.
~im~i, n. a kind of cake. See
Ol~.
M~j6., MW6.m~, fl. to dawn; to
be light; to be until daylight; to survive the night.
BQkaDla, adj. eleven.
MOkoko, fl. to make pots; to
smoke a pipe.
Mokokanla, adj. the whole of theeleven.
M~kun, fl. to halt; walk lame ~
to be orippled.
M~ fl. to be accustomed to.
M016, fl. to build a ho.use.
Mol6mol6, n. an architect.
M~" fl. to shine; give light:
~t, ad". close, or adhering tOo
the ground.
~u. fl. to paste. cement or
glue.
M(im~
adfl.
conscientiously;:
knowingly; wilfully.
B~O, ado. used with j~un, to
eat; greedily: voraciously.
--e.g., 0 nj~un m9ffi9, "He'
is eating greedily."
Digitized by
MOM
MOm~e,
MU
175
Mta-c1&k~,
v. to still; make
quiet; pacify.
Mta-dinil6jta, v. t{) ascertain;
make sure; prove; con
vince.
Mu-dara, v. to beautify; deck;
omament; decorate.
Mta-dAst. v. to cause to cease;
to stop progress.
Mtad6, v. to bring near or to a
point.; to produce.
Mtad6, v. to put in fetters; to
bind.
Mtadt, v. to ripen; soften ;
mitigate; ameliorate.
Mtadtra. v. to weaken; soften.
Mud,w(l, v. to slacken.
Mudttnmudttn, (lP(ll9, n. brains.
MtadiJiJ6,1'. to quicken; enliven;
animate.
MtadiJiJO, v. to lubricate; mako
slippery.
Mtadm, v. to gladden; enliven.
Mudmmtadm, n. brain; marrow.
-e.g., MiIdiInmudim baba
li'j~, .. Marrow is the father
of blood."
Mtadttr6, v. to make to stand;
fix; substantiate.
Mfafarabalt, v. to compose;
ease; pacify.
Mta-f~ v. to cause to diminish;
cool.
Mtagb" v. to drain; dry up.
M\\guf, v. to make tidy; com
pact; make wi thin a small
space.
Mta g6rit" v. to enthrone.
Mu g~, v. to stupefy.
Mu hAn, v. to shew; introduce.
Mta hu, v. to cause to germinate ;
create; originate.
Mta ihinwa, v. to bring tidings ;
announce.
Mta inta dUn, v. to gladden;
rejoice the heart.
Digitized by
176
IIfQide,
fl.
to bring forth;
produce.
lIuje, fl. to undergo the ordeal
by water.
116jf, fl. to devour; eclipse;
vanquish;
overpower;
crush; outwit; suppress;
subdue.---e.g., 0 mu 9ran
na j~, " He won the case
(by outwitting his opponents)."
lIujiDi, fl. to heal a sore; to
cook well.
116 kiD6, fl. to make sorry; to
depress.
:M6ki, fl. to thicken.
116 korO, fl. to embitter; evict.
116k6D, fl. to make full; com
plete.
116k1iD, fl. to make to grumble;
. dissatisfy.
II6k6rO, v. to remove; take
away; deduct; subt.ract;
avert; abstract; annul;
except.
116-k6r6, fl. to shorten; con
tract.
116 lAgbara, fl. to strengthen;
enable.
lIIfIlaradA, 116lara1e, fl. to heal;
cure of sickness or defect;
make well.
116lArayi, fl. to amuse ; inspirit;
animate; enliven.
116 JAr1iD, fl. to infect; make
sick.
116 Ie, fl. to stiffen; hamen;
enable; invigorate.
116 16ke, tJ. to belie; prove
false; refute; accuse with
a lie.
116 len, tI. to strengthen ;
support.
116 It. tJ. to strike firmly on the
ground.
1111lt, tJ. to covenant; bargain;
make agreement.
encourage.
lIu m~ tJ. to introduce; usher;
inure.
II~ a4j~ sharp; severe; hot;
rigid;
rigorous;
highspirited.
116mil~, tI. to aw8.ken pity.
sorrow, or grief.
adj.
touching; pathetic.
116DisaDra, a4j. conducive to
corpulenco ;
tending to
make fat.
lIufyin, tJ. to adorn. grace,
favour or dignify.
lIuu, tt. to be sharp; talkative;
loquacious.
116pac1A, tI. to bring back;
return; reclaim; restore.
116pam.~ tJ. to secrete; hide;
keop.
116pari, 116p6, tI. to terminate ;
end; finish; consummate;
complete.
116pt, fl. to I>rolong; protract;
procrastinate.
IIUH, tJ. to drink together_
116*, tJ. to cnripen.
1Iira, tJ. to make ready; prepare; be active; be alive.
lIungfri, tJ. adi. to be on the
alert; be tidy; Agile;
alert.
116rale, fl. to compact; to
st.rengthen oneself.
116raant. 116rattIt, tI. adj. to
provide; be ready beforehand.
IIf1rt. fl. to compromise; CRUSt!
to agrt'fI.
Digitized by
MUR
.urt, .ur....
11. to propagate;
increase; produce; populate.
6r6, 11. see MUd6r6.
.irQ, 11. to be soft and stic1.-y
as paste; to be closed;
decided; determined or
settled (as a matter or
agreement).
.ur~, t.,. to soften.
MirQran, 11. to fa.cilitate ;
expedite.
.usb, .1lB1ndit, v. to improve;
mitigate; reform; ameliorate ; alleviate.
M6sAold,lI. (Hausa) to alleviate ;
better.
Mu680, 11. to fructify; make
productive.
u., ad'/). cheerfully and
quietly. (Used only aftur
R~rin, to laugh).
Muln, v. t() cause to work for
nothing.
Muinta, 11. to harbour in the
mind; infold.
M68o, t'. to tie down (as cattle).
.6s0, inter. Hurrah! a shout
of triumph or appla.use.
.6s0w~. v. to hold; withhold.
Mtata, v. to cause t() withcr; to
make a colour fade.
Mu.aisAn, 11. to mako sick;
sicken.
.~, v. to mako thin by
.
dilution; diluto; make to
flClW easily.
Mtate, v. to make do; initiate
into; perform.
u.6dedll, v. to make equal.
.utekllDkllD, 11. .to hasten;
accelerate.
M11ft, 11. to come to pass;
fulfil ; effect ; bring t()
pass; make effectual; per.
fOl'1ll; execute.
NA
177
Qmuti.
.utfpara, .utfyb, v. to inebriate;
to be drunken.
Mta ibm, v. to enlarge; magnify;
. aggrandize; amplify.
Mta-i9, 11. to straighten.
Mta-tujtt, v.
to moderate ;
modify; tame; calm.
.ta-wi, v. to cause to exist.
.ta-wi, fl. to fetch; bring;
produce; afford.
M6-wa~, 11. to make the mouth
water; to salivate.
.6-w~ 11. to lodge; house;
make disappear; take to.
.6 WQl6, v. to bring in.
.ta wttsi, 11. to increase; multiply; magnify.
Mta yanju, ". to simplify; Inak e
clear or plain.
.ta yAr&, fl. to hasten; expedite;
accelerate.
.ta rit~, v. make to differ; make
unlike.
.ta y6, v. to vivify; quicken.
Mta yt, 11. t,O temper; prepare;
qualify; make fit; adapt.
.ta y~, 11. t() gladden; rejoice;
congratulate.
N.
N, sign of present parl.~.g., Mo
Na,
adv. already;
D'QitizedbyGoogle ...
NA
you come already? "---e.g.,
Tt\te ~ eyi nB, .. Do this
first."
Jli, pron. the same that; the
---e.g., Qk9nrin na ni, " This
is the 118.Ille man."
JI., tI. to spend; cost; W88te;
trade with.
Jla. tI. to flog; whip; chastise;
chasten; IMh.
Jla. tI. to spread; stretch;
extend; expand; dilate;
amplify; distend.
Jla-c1aDu, v. to waste, squander.
Jla-19, tI. to spread; extend;
lengthen; expatiate.
Jla-DiDakuna, tI. to
waste,
squander.
Jla-Dip&f&D, v. to flog with a whip.
Jla-ro, tI. to erect; stand erect.
Jla-n, tI. to spread to dry, or
air; see Na, to spread.
Jla-tt, tI. to' spread flat or level,
as spreading mat on the
ground.
lIA-ga (na-iga), tI. to stretch
oneself so as to reach or
see an object.
lIagudu, n. very full troUBers
oonfined round the foot.
lIajA (D&-9iA), tI. to do husiness ;
to trade.
lIatui (na-ika-si), tI. toO point
the finger at; show; indio
oate.
lIandi. n. a blookhead; dunce;
ass.
JliDi. tI. to care for;
be
concerned about; make
much of; be anxious about.
Jla-tantu, tI. to stretch with
violence; throw into oon
vulsion or spasm.-e.g.,
J:dni na na a tantan, " The
spirit oonvulsed him."
lI.wo (na-ow6), tI. to spend
money; disburse; expend.
178
NI
Jlaw~ (~w9), tI.
to stretch the
hand; pass from one's
hand to another.---e.g.,
Nawq iwe na Hi mi, " Hand
(or pass) me the book."
lI'wo-nAwo, n. a profligate;
spendthrift.
Jldo, na, oatl. interrogation
(u.'Ied at the end of a
question to give it empha
sis).---e.9.,Iw9 Ie ~ iru ohun
b~ ndan (or na) ?" Are you
able to do suoh things
then! "
lIdao, oatl. no, never.
lIg, per8. pron. I, fraq uently
used instead of Emi and
MO.-4!.g., Ng 0 19." I !lhall
go."
lIi, demo pron. that.---e.g . Kini
ni nkq' "Where is that
thing r" Compoundvd with
Bi. it assum\l8 the sense
of "though."---e.g..
Bi
ami ko ti Ie 19 nt. 'Iugb9n
mo m9 ohun ~bogbo ti Ii'
'Ie. "Though I oould not
go. yet I know all you did."
lIi, pron. cont.racted form of ~ni,
one; someone (used in
definitely).-t'.g. 0 wi fun
ni pe on yio 19... He told
us that he would go."
lIf, fl. toO have; occupy; obtain;
poRBeBS ;
get ;
put in
possession; load (as a ship
or canoe).---e.g.. Mo ni fila
meji daradara. "I have
two good oaps."---e.g. Awa
nikq." We have loaded the
canoe."
Jlf, tI. to say.
Jli, tI. to btl; is; it is; ni is
used in opposition to kq.
" not. "--f'.g.. ~mi ni. " It
is I."-e.g., Emi kq ... It is
not I."
Digitized by
NI-L
Bi-lara, v. to be hard upon;
unellBY ; to be unoomfortable; be inconvenient.
--e.g.,~ na ni mi lara, "The
work is not easy for me."
Ifi-DiraD, v. to remind; to put
in remembrance.--e.u., Mo
ni Q nira.n f/n, ijQ ni, " I
remind you of that day's
word."
Iff, prep. at; by; from; in;
on; to. (Nt is changed, fOl
euphony, into Li or L'
before all vowels except i).
--e.g., Baba na mb~ Ii oko,
"(My) father is in the
farm;" instead of"nt oko."
Ni, Li, and more commonly
L', expressing a oondition
or state, are very much
Ulled in composition: the
word to which it is joined
modifies or determines the
signification.-c.g., Loke (Ii
oke), .. on top;" .. above."
NisaJ~ (n~ isal~), "at the
bottom."-e.g., Gba. 8oI1f/ wa
If/wf/ (Ii f/wf/) r~. "Fetch
oloth from his hand."-e.g.,
o mb~ lydy r~, " It is by
hUn."
179
NIB
~.
NIB
180
NIG
NiduiumQ,
Digitized by
NIG
NIK
181
NIK
Hikaninu,
adj.
barbarous;
savage; vicious; brutal.
Rikanju, ad". hastily; halterskelter.
Rikankan, Hilrankani, ad".
vividly; hMtily.
HikaDDu,
ad".
wrathfully;
aggravatingly.
RikaDra, adj. fretful;
frowardly; untoward.
RiklDu, adj. penitent; merciful ;
doleful; thoughtful.
Hikan, adj. alone; single.-e.g.,
On nikan 10 wa, .. He came
alone."
Rikarqofo, ad". solely; singly;
only.
RikaWO, adj. wieldy; manageable; ready to hand.
Rikf, adj. indulgent.
RikthiD, adv. afterwards; finally;
lastly.
Rikikan, ad". sourly. adj. sore;
smarting.
Rikiki-qrq, ad". verbally.
Rikiki-orukq, ad". nominally.
HikikUD, ad". fully. adj. full.
HikikC)ler8o adQ. well-bred.
Rikiyesi, adj. considerate; oon
siderable ; observable.
n~, ad". (used at the end of
a question)-Then; How
then; How is.-e.g., lya
~ nky?
"How is your
mother (then) 7 "-e.g., Eyi
ha nky? "How is this
then? "
Rikqja, Hkqja, ad". in passing.e.g., Mo ri 9 nik9ja, Zie.-" I
saw you when you were
passing."
Rikqja-rere, ad". well past;
well spent.
Hik~kq, ad". in secret; secretly;
aside;
apart;
clandestinely.
RikuDloju, ad". satisfactorily.
182
NtM
G oog Ie
NUl
NIP
183
NIP
NipipA, ad11. baldly; bl\l'ely.
NipO, prep. instead; in the room
of; situation; place.
NiptlD, add. to be thick at the
edge (as a plank) ; thick.
Nipqnju, comparatitle degree,
thicker than.
Nipqll,ju, Ni-ip9D.iu, adj. trouble
some; uphill; difficult.
NiraD, 11. to remember; call to
mind; have" recollection
of; to remind.-e.g., 0 ni
mi niran 9~ na, "He
reminded me of the conversation. "
Nira, adj. difficult; uncomfort
able; uneasy; awkward.
Nira, Ni-lara, 11. to worry oneself.
-e.g., 0 nni ara ~ lara r;a"
" You are simply troubling
yourself."
Ni-ra, Ni-an, 11. to be froo; be
one's own master.
NiraDltlwtl, adj. helpful; con
ducible.
Nirer&. ad11. proudly; loftily.
Ni-iwa-rere. adj. virtuous.
Ni-r6r6. Di-okere-r6r6. ad11. far
off; far away.
Nireti, add. hopeful; expectant.
NirojO. adj. deceitful.
Nir~lO. adj. humble; low. ad11.
lowly; humbly.
Nir_ adj. laughable; ludi.
croUt!.
Nirin, n. a kind of rat. Also
called 010, ~liri.
Nirira, adj. hateful; odious;
loathsome; filthy; abominable.
NirirO. adj. worth consideration
or thought.
N~. adj. tender-hearted; to
be soft; to be yielding.
NirO, Nironil, adj. thought.ful;
serious; rueful; solemn;
considerate.
NI~
184
NIW
185
N~
D'QitizedbyGoogle ....
NIW
ward ;
ahead;
before ;
heyond.
Niwa-agbara, adj.
violont ;
tyrannous.
Niwa-buburu,
adj.
wicked;
malicious.
Niwa-funiun, adj. imma.cula.te.
Niwa-ilEa, Niwakiwa, adj. bar
barous; waywa.r4; cruel.
Niwa-tutu, adv. gent.ly; meekly.
Niwarapa, Niwipa, adj. epileptic.
Niwara, adj. anxious; desirous;
eager;
impatient. ad".
RIlxiously.
NiwAra, adj. milky; having
milk; milch.
NiwAmimq, adj. innocent; pure;
clean; modest; holy.
Niwa-qflm,
adj.
virtuous;
righteous.
NiwiD, adj. demoniacal; ghostly.
Niwiwi, adj. ta.lkable; declarable;
in dedaring.---6.g., Niwiwi
emi 0 wi, .. Talking, I will
talk."
Niwoy8, ad". cautiously; cir
cwnspectly; warily.
Niwoyi, ad'll. now; about this
time.
Niwq, adj. poisonous; baneful.
Niwqbia. Niwqra, adj. greedy;
lascivious; voracious.
NiwQn, adj. measurable; limit
able. prep. about; about
thc number or mea..'!ure of.
NiwqDhi, ad". inasmuch as ;
since.
NiwQDJi, pron. these.
NiwqDtnn-wQBSiD, adt. temper.
ately; modera.tely; middling.
Niwu, Niwiwu, adj. charming;
pleasing ; amicable.
Niwuwo, ad". heavily; weightily.
Niyanu, adj. wonderful; stupendous ; marvellous.
NiJat~. adj. different; various.
NLA
186
Niyarayara,
ad".
speedily;
hastily; quickly; expeditiously.
Nlyakata, adtJ. astride.
NiJ6, ". to remember; to have
thought. adj. wise; dis
creet.
NiJe. adj. valuable; worthy.
NiJeblye, adj. precious; valu
able; of untold value.
NiJelori, adj. valuable; costly.
NiJeniDu, ". to have a good
memory;
have understanding.
li'l)'m, adj. grand; famous;
dignified ; glorious; honourable; laudable; commendatory ; notable.
NiJiJaDu,
Niyiya-tDu,
adj.
wonderful; marvellous.
NiJiJ" ad". deservedly; fitly;
duly; worthily.
li'1)'" Ni-iJ" adj. feathery;
having feathers.
NiJ~Du,
adj. tenderhearted ;
merciful; compassionate.
NiJqDu,
adj.
troublesome;
burdensome; cumbersome.
Nj" Njt-hi, ad". then; if then;
if so; therefore.
Njt-Dkq, adtJ. and now; therefore.
Nkim (contracted from Ohun
Qka.n), n. a thing; a certain thing; something (used
indefinitely); goods.
Nkan-ki-Dkan, pron. anything
whatsoever; whatever.
Nk~ (OD-kq), ad". not (lit.-it ill
not that).
NkulQ. prell. pare. dying.---6.g.,
Mo nkulc;>, .. I am dying."
Nla, adj. great; large; illustrious ; eapita.l ;
huge ;
largely; august.
lIla-DlA, adj. very great; very
large.
Digitized by
N,o,
ODJi:
187
NN
v. (imp. mood);
; go on.-e.(l., Nilo,
on."-e.g., Ni/okaI9.
" Let us go."
NWQn, premo they.
Nyi, v. rotating; turning round.
Aiye nyi, The earth
revolving; " "
times
changing."
Nyin, v. to praise.
Nyin, pron. (contr. of Jl:nyin),
ye; you.
o.
0, prun. an abbrov. of IW9, you;
thou. In the objective case
it may be Q.
0, On,
he; she
0,
him; her
(For
of <luphouy may
be changed to a, e, \', i, 9, u.
-c.y., Mo 9 9 ... I want it."
-e.g., Mo ri i, " I see it.")
0,
verb daunt,ing the
shall, will.
0, aux.
may (whcn preceded
by kij.-e.g., Ki emi
0 Ie
19, " That I may be able to
"-e.g., Wi
" Tell
., to
0, adv.
Obi~t~,
bat.e.g., Bi a. ko ri Man, a fi
od~ l(I~b9, " If you cannot
obtain a large bat for
sacrifice, a small one will
instead"
one must
the will
deed).
OM, Odid\l, n. the parrot. See
Ofe.
ODt
001. n. malice; implacablcncss ;
grudge; spite.-(l.g., Bi
inn ko row, odi a ni inu,
" n a man (lit.-the mind)
is not malicious. some one
will be malicious against
him."
Od6, n:stubbornness; obstinacy;
strong illwill.
Odi, n. a walled fortification
round the town; fort;
rampart; fastness; citadel ;
wlU'd; a dumb person.
Od1. n. contratiness ; perversity.
Odidi, 11.. hunch; oluster; the
whole of anything; lump.
Odidi-iwe, n. volume of a book.
OOiD6., n. a passionate person.
006, fl. brook; river; str.>am
let.---e.g., Ode') gb\', rna gb\,
orukQ, "The stream may
dry up, but tho! water
COUJ'll') retains its name:"
Od6 Af\lltlaia, n. ford; shrulow
brook or river.
Od6, t'. pig. See JjlI~\I.
Od6, n. a mortar.
Od646, adj. scarlet.
OOodo, n. truth; fact; just,ico;
equality; right; righteou'l'
nes.'1.
OOlldl, OOorodlo adv. nevtlr; not
in the least.
Odu, n. boiler; cauldron. add.
Vtlry big.
OdD, n. companion of Ifa, the
god of palm nuts.
Od6., n. name of an herb.---e.g.,
Odu ki ~ aim9 oloko,
.. Odu is not unknown to a
farmor."
OOudua, OOua, n. a godde&;
from Iff;l, said to bc the
supreme goddlll!8. Heaven
and earth are al'1o called
Odudua.
Of6, n. parrot; clever person.
OGB
188
r..
Off,
a loom.
Ofljl, n. one who forgives.
0flD, n. law ; prohibition;
commandment; discipline;
statute.
OflD-Aclasq, OflD-Ayaba, n. bylaw.
OflD-m.,wa, n. the ten commandments; decalogu~.
0flDdD, n. aggressor; assault"r ;
one who seeks a quarrel.
016, n. loss; calamity; woe;
damage; misfortune; dcvastat,ion; wastefulness.
Ofo, n. emptiness; privat.ion;
vanity.
Of6f6, n. busybody, tale
bearer.
Of61'6, n. squirrel.
Ofurufu, n. emptiness; vacancy;
void; the firmament; sir.
-e.g., Ofurufu ko ~ if~hin
ti, " One cannot lean upon
emptiness."
Ogb6, t~. a nap; a short sleev.
Ogbe, n. th.. comb of feathered
fowls.
Ogbe-Akukq, n. cock's comb.
Ogb." ODgb." n. thirst..
Ogbif~,
n. an
int~rpreter.
OGB
189
Ogbonit'll, n. an
experienced
worker; a veteran.
Ogboni, Qgb.,Di, n. sir; old man;
master.
Ogbonit'll, n. an
pel'Ron
distressed circumstances.
Ogboiya, adj. brave.
Ogboy&, n. a
about thc
of a cnt.
Ogbugbu, n. wild duck;
of
grass; dyed cott.on.
Oge, n. coxcomb; fop.
Ogede, atlt,. only.
precipitately.
OHU
Ohun-atulQ, n.
transplanted plants.
Ohun-elo, n. apparatu.'!; neces8aries; vcssels; hOIDIehold
furniture utensils.
Ohun~'bQ, n. sacrifice
vicHm.
Ohun-\I1'i, n. credential.
Ohun-\lrQ.
n.
machinery ;
machine
engine.
Ohun~flfin. n. carved work
an
engraving.
OHU
OJU
190
OJU
OKi
191
n:
Digitized by
OK!
OKU
192
Oku-Alautaku, Owu-AlaDtakI1D,
/1-.
the cobweb;
spider's web.
oku-Apa, n. rope of fibre;
cord.
Oku-duru, ,to fiddlest.ring.
OkUD-ijauu, n. the bridle-string ;
the bridle.
Oku-erewe, n. running plant
whose fibres are used for
making cord.
Oku-kitb6ait, n. wOr.lted.
Oku-QibQ, n. flax; hemp;
thread.
Oku-ole. ft. name of a running
plant.
'Oku~, n. th", driit of words ;
t.enor.
OkUn-tiDriD, Oku-~, n. twine.
Oku, OkUnku.u. n. darkness;
horror.
OkuD, n. sea; salt water.
OktlDA (oku-qna), n. old path;
forsaken road.
Okunf'
(okuD-ila), n. an
attraction;
that which
encourages.
OnD-jauu (-ija-fIlU), n. the
reins.
Digitized by
OKU
OkUDrUb, QkuDrllD. n. illness;
disea.sc.
(oku-ira), n. anything
rotten; booby; a dull
person; a dunce.
()k6.-r6rb, n. an austere, hard,
ill-teml"'red person.
Okuf' (qti-qki), n. liquor
brewed from Guinea corn.
Oku-l" Afal, (oku.u" 1m-sa
il\l), n. exhausted and unproductive land.
OktuJu, n. refuse from dyeing
vats; name of an animal.
Okut&, n. stone (in general),
Okuta-Abtr" Okuta-imabts" n.
loadstone.
()k6ti-akq, n. quartz; granite;
any hard Atone.
Okuta-E1&6, Okuta-~tW1ir6, n.
limestone.
Olmta-lbqn, n. flint (lit.-gunstone).
Okuta-iponrin, n. grindstone;
whetstone.
Okuta-p\!l,b" n. slab; flat
stono.
Okura
Okuta-w,w."
OLO
193
Okuta-wijr"
n.
formant.~.g.,
016b6 19
mi, .. A hint hM been given
(lit.,-thrown) to me."
Olodi, n. a fortified plaoe; a
wa.lled town.
01&1" n. tht' owner of a parrot.
OI6do-omi, u.. a man owning
brooks of water.
OI6dodo, n. a true. just, or
righteoWi person.
Olodumaro, n. the Almighty;
the self-existent Being ;
God.
Ololere, n. nl\DlEcl of a bird.
01616, n. a sufferer of losses;
0. loser.
0lM6f6 (-OI6f6), n. traitor;
busy-body; talc-bearer.
OI6gM, n. a title of one of the
king'l private councillors.
who also acts the part of
chronicler or narrator of
ancient traditions.
OlbgM, OlogiJmi, n. a. cat.
Olorirf, n. a speci\lS of palm
bird (called the 'Ehu).
016g6 (tDi-c}g6),n. dun; bailiff.
016g6U, add. forty cowries' worth.
01010, n. an honourable man;
one had in honour.
Ologott, n. sparrow.
Olilgim, 0nif6gOn (Di-arun), n.
doctor; phy8ician.
Olllgb, Oloriorun. n. a warchief.
OIOl11Df"', n. nl\Dle of a tree
dedicated to the god of
hunting.
016gOr~ Qi~9 (Di-ogOrQ), ft.
dea.ler in bl\Dlboo wine.
Ologtlru, n. a kind of small bird
generally found in flocks.
01llrb6, add. late (of a dead man).
~.g.,
Ugbl\ja.
ologbe,
.. The late so-and-so."
016hOn (-ohOn), n. a man of
influence.
y
Digitized by
OL6
010h1lll, n. owner: possessor;
master.
Oloje, n. the name givfln to gin.
0loj6,
6LU
194
1Ilijo
(,Di-ajo),
n.
stranger.
010ju-k6korO,
Olori-Ine, n. a strong.headed
person; a blockhead..
Olori-OI1IIl, n. warofficer.
Olori-qkq, n. captain of a ship.
Olori, n. wife of 1\ great penson.
OloriD, n. singer; warbler;
minstrel; musician.
110
dealer in oil.
Olorukq (-orukq), n.
110 famous
person (lit.-he who has
name).
Oliirun, n. 1\ sleeper.
OIOfOnw~D, n. that which has
measurement; ha"ing
weight.
016tq (Di-otitq), n. true; just;
faithful person.
016wo (Di-owo), n. a rich person.
Olowu, n. a spiunor of cot.ton;
a dealer in coiton.
016yi, n. comb maker; dealer
in combs.
016y6 (tDi-ore), n. a person of
honour or titlE-.
Olore, Amoye (mq-oye), n. a
wise, prudent person; a
man of forethought.
010r8, Igbim~llu, n. senat<>r;
110 public counsellor.
Oloyo, n. the yellow monkey
(also called Tolo, Awere.
Gb~g~ and Alegba).
O~, n. powder; that on which
anything is pounded or
ground; one who grinds;
8 moth; digestive organs.
-e.g., stomach.
Olu, n. a borer; gimlet; awl.
Oln, n. 8 carpenter's or l.IDlith's
Digitized by
195
hammer;
mallet; any
thing used for hammoring.
Olli-agOlO, n. clapper of a bell.
Olu-igi, n. a maul; mallet.
Olta, n. the chief of anything;
the queen of the white ants ;
mushroom.
Olli-bAit, n. spoiler; defacer;
corrupter.
OlubApin, . Alabapin, n. one who
shares with another; a
receiver.
Olubojuto, Alabojuto, n. inspec.
tor; superintendent.
Olu~, n. one who maintains,
support.~ or feeds;
one
employed to beat a mud
floor solid. Also BQlebQle.
Olubqrita,Abqn.a, n. an idolater;
homthen.
Olubulmn, Olubusi, n. one who
blesses; one blessed.
Oludande (tDi-ida-Di-idel, n.
redeemer; one who ran
soms.
Oludanwo, n. wmpter, seducer.
Oluden., Adena, n. a porter; a
gatekeeper. Olud" n. an allurer, a tempter.
Olufakuru, OlufuthiD, n. one
who abbreviates, abridges
or contracts.
Oluft (-il\!), n. one beloved; one
who loves; lover.
Ola.fIaiD, Ol1l81iD {-fl-aliDl, n.
accuser; one who raises a
complaint; plaintiff.
Ollif~, n. one who destroys or
breaks up.
OlufQkaDsin. n. a devout wor
shipper; a hermit.
OlufQnahan, AmQDa, n. a guide ;
conductor.
Olllliumi (-mn-tDil, n. giver;
bestower; benefactor.
Olugba, n. a receiver; recipient.
OLD
Olugbala (\!Di-ti-o-gba-la), n.
Saviour; one who saves;
deliverer.
Olil.gblg~ n. a believer; one
who believes; a Christian.
Olugbani, n. he who delivers;
liberator.
Olil.gbe, n. one who dwells or
abides; an inhabitant.
Olil.gb6ugb6, Obigb6udlri, Gb6ngb6, Olu, n. a round piece
of wood used to smooth
clothes after washing. by
beating them with it upon
a large wooden block.
01ug~ (tDi-ig~). n. a hearer;
a listener; a believer.
OIW, Onkl, Olukaye, on. one
who reokons or numbers.
OI1ikek6r6, Olqtkli, n. see
Olufakuru.
011ik6p9, OI1ik6jQpQ, n. a
eollector; one who accumu
lates.
011ik6, OI1ik61Q. n. one engaged
in carrying away; a con
ductor of a party.
Ol~, OI1ik6ni (tDi-k9-tDi), n.
a teacher; an irultructor;
a trainer.
Olukuluku, Md. every; each.
adv. indhidually.
OlutumQ, n. a tran.~lator.
OlumqrAn, f'I. a man of understtmding; a prudent man ;
a man of good counsel.
Olupani, AluDipa, PanillUli (1patDil, n. murderer; one who
commits manslaughter.
Olup&IDQ (-pa-mQl, n. preserver.
OluparuD., n. a destroyer.
Olu", Ap\l1\!hiD, n. one who lags
bohind or tarries.
Olupi!tt" n. beginner; author;
originator.
Olupin, Ojuwi (ipin-iwil~ f'I.
a sharer; a divider.
Digitized by
OLU
Olupqnju (tni-ipqn-oju), n. a
poor person; pauper.
Olup~i,
O~H
196
P~Hnni,
n.
Omi-war&, n. whey.
Omidan, n. a young woman; a
young fowl.
Omije, Omioju, n. tear.
OmfrAn,
man;
chi.'!6.
On.
Digitized by
ON!
ON!
197
Onigb&g~.
n. a believer; a
bad memory; a forgetful
Christian.
person.
OnjgbansQ, n. 1\ repairer of
Onigbio (oDi-jgba-owo). n. two
hundred cowries' worth.
broken calabashel!.
Onigbele, n. 1\ crediter; a
Onrb" n. thirst; drought.
debtor.
Ongbo-tjt, adj. bloodthirsty.
Onrq. n. stupid person; dunce ; OnigbOdogi, n. one affiicted with
blockhead; wiseacre.
scurvy.
Oni, adv. to.day.
Onigb9w~, n. surety; sponsor;
ODibAta, n. shoemaker.
bail; guara.ntee.
Onigbop, Ogboya, n. a cour
ODib&tA-l\!f1', n. one who wears
shoes.
ageou,"I man.
Onibtl'u, . n. that which has ODic"t, n. a person suffering
fear. terror. or dread. adj.
from goitre; one having
terrible; fearful.
a wen.
ODibocll!, n. collector of customs;
Oni-ba-gba, t~. one who carves
a porter; toll.gatherer.
calabashes.
ODibu-qr" n. Giver of all;
Onibal" Baltbatt, n. a hoastful
Divino liberality.
person; a vaunter.
ODij, n. B fighter; combatant;
OnidajQ, n. judgo; one who
settles disputes; arbiter.
antagonist; opponent.
0Dijakadi,. n. a wrestler; a
Onidalare (-Di-are), n. one who
jUHtifics.
gymnast.
OnidamQran, n.
counsellor;
ODij,wQ, n. professor; con
adviser.
fessor; conformist.
Omjo, Arinjo, Alarinjo, n. a
Onidande, Oludande (-Di ide), n.
dancer.
.
redetlmer; deliverer from
bondage.
Onikanra, 11. a peevish penlon ;
Onidanwo, 11. tempter.
one who is fretful.
Onikiri, n. a wanderer; a rover;
Onid" n. a. dealer in brass; 0.
brazier.
s. hawker.
Onidi-kan, n. the child of one
Onikaun, n. 1\ dealer in potash.
free and one enslaved
Onikoko, Amqll:oko, n. one who
make!' pots; a potter.
paront.
,
Onidodo, n. a person having a I Oniknn-nla, n ... stout person.
large n>lvel.
Onigi,
a dealer in firewood.
OnikupaDi, n. a betrayer; a
OnidU16mq, n. a. traducer;
slander13r; caluminator.
traitor; an adversary.
Onifa, n. a worshipper of Ifa.
OnilA, n. a circumeised person;
Onifarar9, n. supporter; onto on
one tattooOO.; striped.
whom another leans or
OnilAj, OnlAjA, n. peacemaker;
depends.
mediateI'; pacifier; inter
cessor.
Onifarawe, Alafarawe, 11. one
who
imitates
another;
Onllara, n. an envious person;
emulator.
emulater.
Onigbajam.q, n. a barber.
Onilera (-1e-ara), n. a strong
Onigbagbe, n. a IJerBon of
healthy person.
n.
Digitized by
ONI
ONI
198
Onir.,j\l,
tt.
a cheater; deceiver;
person.
See
impud~nt
Ar~nij\l.
Oniriu,
a dealer in irOIl
irorunonger.
OnirokurO, n. an evil thinkcr.
Onirun,
a hairy person. adj.
hairy.
Onirugbin,
n.
sower.
Onim, ft. dealer in locust bean.,.
Onirmu, adv. various; not
alike several of various
kinds.
Onisaju, n. a modest, bashful
person; one
regards
or pays respoct ..
Onilllru,
a patient one one
who forbears.
On.iIegun-t"m, n. farrier.
0n.iI~, Onn, n. messenger; post.
man herald; ambail!!ador
forerunner.
On.iItktt6, n. manufacturer of
beer from Indian corn.
On.iIegl'ln, n. doctor. physician.
Oni(dtf,
powerful speaker
an eloquent person.
Oniso, n. one who deals
living
creatures.
OnqQnil, n. one who doel! fancy
work.
.
OnillQna-awQ, n. a tanner.
Oniljowo (-I,e~owo), n. trader
dealer.
Onitiju,
b88hful per~on.
Onitubu, n. jailer.
Oniwil-bi~QIQmn,
n.
godly
person.
Oniwil-iwil, n. persons in various
circum.stanctls.
OniwQra, n. B greedy person; a
covetou.'! nlan.
Oniyan, ft. one who sells pounded
yam.
Oniyan, n. denier; one who
disputes
contradicts.
ONI
ODiyanj" n. one who cheats.
199
ORI
t..
Digitized by
ORr
Oriao, n. place whero creatures
are tied up for the night ;
sta.blo; stall.
spring; fountain;
OriIIun,
source; origin.
Orlfa, n. deity ohject
worship; gods; idols.
Orlfila, n. the goddfls!I Qbatiilft.
Orlf,Alufa, n. work of priest,
priesthood.
Oro, n. stalk
Guinea corn,
used for stirring beer; substanee; essence; honey.
Oro, name of tree.
OrO, n. custom, fashion, habit.
OrO,
poison; venom virulonce, torture,
tornwnt,
curse.
Orb, n.
position
rectitude..
Orilla, n. kind of wild pigeon.
OrOgbb, n. the bitter kola nut.
Orombo, n. lime .fruit; lemon;
orange.
OrilDto, J,!ll,wuwu, n.
large
striped lizard.
Ororf, n. small bird pimples
on
face.
OrOra, n. bitterness; ga.ll; bile.
Orbrb n.
; unction.
OrQ, OwClrQ, n. morning; foro
noon.
Om, heat; steam; vaponr
fermentation; fumes; chafe.
Orli,
pitcher, mug.
Om, n.
; darkness.
Om-Ana, n. yesternight; overnight.
Om, Ortm, n. name of a tree
possessing healing properties.
Oruganj~, n. midnight.
Oruka, n. ring.
Oruka-eti,
earring.
OrukQ, n. namo ; discrimination;
appellation character.
200
Ab6.mg.
O,e,e,
201
Olfbnu,
n. a sour, passionate,
and morose man; a churl;
an illnatured ptlrson.
Ostlta. adv. monthly: month by
month.
Ota. n. month.
Otu-Ji, n. present month;
instant.
n. tufts of hair left on an
otherwise shaven head.
OtUmAre, n. the rainbow; lrlR.
OtUtu, n. cluster; grove. Setl
O,u,
A~orln.
OtUnwQn-iwuwo, n. measure of
weight..
OtuwQn-oDiDu, n. measure of
capu.city.
Otuw~D-9ll)p',
O,uwQn-oninA,
n. a mea..'1ure of length;
rule, rod, or tape.
OtA, n. seller.
Ot6, n. the summit; the ridge
of a house.
Oteretere, n. a quietly running
brook; a rill.
OtitQ. n. truth; faithfuln~BS;
a true deed; principal ;
assurance.
ototi, n. a poor, miserable
person.
0tQ. OtitQ, n. truth; reality;
fact. adj. true; faithful;
just.
Otfll1im~ At6dim~ (tu-im~),
n.
covenant-breaker.
Otfltu. Otu, n. cold; bleak ;
illneSR; disease.-e.g., OtUtU
mu, " It is cold."
Owe, n. parable; riddle; a
proverb.
Owe. n. young leaf of the plant
Erewe.
Ow6-ahun, n. a kind of running
trefoil.
Owere-njeje, n. name of a
trailing shrub, the berries
of which are red and black.
Owiwi. n. owl; screech owl.
Owo, n. boil.-e.g., OWQ 59 mi.
" I am attu.cked by boils."
Owo, n. cash; money; cowry;
finance ; wealth; riches.
Owo-bode, OwOde, n. money
paid at the customs; duty;
toll.
Owo, n. traffic; trado; commerce; calling; vocation.
Owo-Ab't.... 11. hush-money;.
bribe.
Owo-iru, Owo-Alllu, n. carriage monoy; porterage.
Owo-dida, n. money subscribed
or contributed.
Owo-el6, n. interest on principal ;.
usury.
Owo-idaailt, n. ransom.
Owo-i1e, Owole, n. house rent.
Owo-i1e-It, Owo-ipilt, n. fund;.
capital; stock.
Owo-ini, n. current money;
money to 00 expended.
Owo-irWl)wl), n. subsidy.
Owo-it1lla, n. reserved fund;
st')ck.
OwokaD-aiya, n. the breast;
heart.
Owo-ll)wl), n. cash in hand;
cuh down.
Owo-nIa, n. hu-ge piece of money.
Owo-ode, Owo-ilu, n. public
money; tax; imP(\8t.
Owo-qdun, n. yearly payment;
annllSl income.
Owo-QyA, n. rent; wagos; hire;
salary.
Owott. n. money for work;
wages.
OworaD, n. onlooker ; spectat.or.
Owoyowo, n. real money; hard
cash.
Digitized by
G oog Ie
.....
owu
Owu,
202
'B.
jealousy.
Q.
wool.
her.
Q, v. (used instead of 0 before
the vowels ~, 9); shall;
will; must.
Q, a prefix signifying owner of.
e.g., yrun, heavon; 19run,
to own the heaven; Ql9run,
the owner of the heaven,
large pods.
Ow6-riran,
n.
spun
cotton
thread.
Ow6-yuwure,
i.e., God.
Qba, n. king; monarch; lord;
prince;
liege; mB8ter ;
sovereign.
OllAr., n. a walk when tired or
fatigued.
Qbaiy6j" n. a busybody; tale
bearer; tatter. See Aba
Ow6sUW1lIU,
n.
iyej~.
on-.,.m,
QBQ
203
ape.-e.g., Jjjni
9b9
91>9 nya Ii ~9,
"The monkey is sure to
tear the cloth of one who
resembles himself."
QbqgiliwQ, n. a dunce; stupid
person.
Q~k6. n. species of river fish;
barbel.
()bQlq,
; blunt-
ravin ; rapine;
rapaciousness; a wasp.
()dv, OcItdt, n. piazza; verandah. See Awun.
QdV1Vsinrin, n. a disgraceful,
base fellow.
Qdi apasa, n. remnant cloth in
the sley or batten.
(with prep. si, ni or Ii),
with.
01'
humming
fonnerly used for
parasol, now
called AgbOrun or Igborlm.
Q~ro, adj. plain; unadorned;
without mark or engraving.
Qdl, n. tar; pa~t; wax.
(da, n. dearth; drought; need;
necessity; gelding; old
wine strongly fermented.
()dab..
who attempts;
round of
annual
Qdaj(J,
adj.
Qd&kQda,
; want.
occurs.
OcIfmdfm,
hundred
()darayi,
; criminal;
culprit.
See
Adaraya.
Qdari, adt'. nay; never; in no
wise. See Ndao.
()d.q&, n. fashioner.
()dV, n. hunter; chase; game;
and
without
gratufree
grace.
Qf(l, n. act of lifting up lightly,
QFI
QGB
204
encounter."
Applied in
contempt to. a boastful
person.-e.g.,Qgan nfilO nun
dil;), "The great one i..~
trying to shew off 8 little."
i)gan~6, n . .darkn~; midnight.
i)g&nj6 male, n. thick darkne!lS ;.
middle or depth of night.
i)ganm~ n. young palm leave".
. QgaDran, adv. straightforward;.
in a right line.
QlbA, n. fence; garden; wrapper.
QgbA, n. companion; equal;
one of the same rank;
equality;
balance.-e.g.
Awa ha nfi!e I;)g~ tabi ygba.
bi 1 "Are we companions
or equals ~"
QgbAgM, n. pin driven into the
ground with a hammer or
ma.llet.
OrbAgbigbin, n. hedge. See
Qgba tutu.
91ba iclabu (IDa, n. turnpike.
QgbAri, n. rain flood.
Qlb;' n. wound; cut; hurt.
Qgb(l, Orb(ll~, n. dryness ;.
drought.
Qgbtclan, n. bearer of the staff
~dan.
Qrb"" n.
QGB
QJQ
205
()gbqgba,
76.
Or*~.
1l.
ballmce; equality.
young in age but
fully developed. adj. ovorgrown (of young people).
(g~, 1l. a kind of running
root, much used as medioine
at the time of childbirth.
()gbOn, n. sense; art; cunning;
wisdom; wit; ingenuity;
skilfulness.
()gbqn, OOj. thirty.
QgbQn arekereke, n. craftiness;
diplomacy.
()gbOnkOr* n.
subtilty;
oraft; double-dealing; wile;
artifice.
()g*-6. n. thirty cowries.
(gbun, n. dit.eh; extreme end;
steep valley.
~tdt. n. banana.
~tdt-agbagba, n. plantain.
~'n.t., Qg(lyi, 1l. cold; damp;
gloomy weather.
~~;. n. a compliruentary term
for the earth; mother earth.
-e.g., Il~ 9g~~ a fi 9k9
y~ ori, "Mother earth is
shaved with the plough."
()gf1'~, add easy; gentle; soft.
~q, n. a short knotty stiok or
olub used for self defence,
believed to be used by the
Devil, who is therefore
called A.k~nk9 Ii Qg9, " The
man of the knotted olub."
Or~, n. a package of salt.
OrOd~ n. pit full of water;
pond.
()gA adj. one hundred and
twenty.
()gqiq, adj. one hundred and
__sixty.
()g~, add. eighty.
()gOr~ OOv. or inter. innumerably; multitudinously.
OJ..
OJ.,,,
DIQitizedbyGoogle
.iIIIII
QJQ
0i6,
al"
206
QKA.
Digitized by
207
Ok" n.
large bag.
Oktr~, n. squirrel.---fl.g., c)k~~
gun ori igi irOko oju da
If~a, .. When the squirrel
gets to the top of an iroko
tree there is an end (of the
chase)."
OkiD, n. a bird, the white
feathers of which are much
valued.-c.g., c)kin baba
fi'iy~, qkin ~~wa alA, .. The
qkin is the king of birds,
the . owner of the beautiful
white feathers."
QIdnriD, n. a bird that lives on
crickets.
Qk(l,trbAji, n. a canOt'! ; shuttle;
boat; ship.
k q elefln, n. steBmBhip.
k9. 11. spear; dart; harpoon;
javelin; kind of tish.
Qk~ (811\), n. hoe;
plough;
stirrup.
Qkq, n. husband.---fl.g., Qkq kiku
mq Ii o~i obirin, .. The
husband's death is the
widow's anguish. "
Qk(l UqdA or attidi, n. ferry
boat.
n. page (lit.-sword
bearer).
QkO ejlk&, n. shoulder blade.
Qkq Ar6, n. p88Senger train or
steamer.
QkO 1m or ptIfbf, n. shovel.
Qkq trU, n. goods train; cargo
eteamer.
Qk(l nt. n. train.
Qk~ iW., n. plough.
QkOkaD, adv. one by one; each;
alternately.
OkqlA, n. a tattooed person.
Qkq1Qa, Qk91obiriD, n. a married
man; husband.
01916, n. house builder.
QkQDriD, n. !Dan; mBle.
Ot6ti,
Qk(lnrin
E'
g
Digitized by
QLQ
016faD, n. one who hu the
power of utterance.
QMQ
208
See
of the heavens);
the
Supreme Being; the Deity.
Olqrba, n. gardener; owner of a
01Qr1in Ine, n. II. stiffnecked one.
garden.
01QaA, n. god of the lagoon.
01q iDa. n. spleen; kidney.
01Qat.
n. Sabbatarian. adj.
016jA, n. a person of rank;
SabbatiCBI.
ruler; trader; merchant;
OlQaiD, n. a tributary people.
title of chief supervisor of
I 0_ n. a robber; one who
markets.
serves his chief by robbery.
0lqjq, n. possessor or muter of I
time, life or day.--i.e., God.
01"" n. dealer in or owner of
soap; adj. soapy.
016kAa. n. one POll8ellsing a
8Oul; a. human being; a
01~t, n. a seditious ml\Il;
manly person.
revolutionist; rebel.
01~~ n. owner or muter of a
016ti, n. makeI' or seller of beer
ship; boatman; spear
or any liquor; dl'Unkard.
man; canoeman.
adj. drunken.
01q1l:q U9dA or Atucl6, n. a ferry 01lJ~ n. a respectll.ble and rich
man.
person; nobleman; citizen.
016IA, n. nobleman: person in Olqwa-qkq, n. the crew of a boat.
authority; nobility.
OllJwlJ, n. a vcncrable personage ;
01qmq, n. owner or possessor
onc commanding respect.
of a child; pBl'tlnt. add.
01qwq Osin, n. a lefthanded
having issue.
person.
01QDA, n. artisan; mechanic;
01qyqmbfrt, n. a small streaked
artist. adj. striped; col
lizard. See Aworiwo.
oured.
OmlJ, n. tree with broad leaves
019pA, n. a bearer of the
of the banyan family.
king's staff; constable. add.
Omq, n. a. builder. of walls;
having a staff or stick.
o.rchitect; mason.
01911&, n. a po_or of or Omq, n. child; issue; off8pring;
dealer in bamboo; bamprogeny; servant; fruit;
boo.
kernel.
016P81UD-qba, n. a bearer of the
Omq adi" n. chicken.
staff of royalty.
Omq agadagodo. n. padlock key.
Omq agbabq, n. a foster child ;
016P81UD. n. standard bearer.
boarder.
01611', n. possessor of palm
trees. adj. palmy.
Omq Alba-e (or ale),n. a bRS'
tard; concubine's child;
01611" n. a thanksgiver. adj.
thankful.
ilIegitiml\to child.
01qra. adj. luxuriant.
Omq Arbo or qwq, n. infa.nt;
016rAD, n. one who is (loncemed
babe.
in a matter; a. committee.
Omq Arbl}DrfD, n. fawn.
01qr" n. giver; donor.
Omq agutaD, n. lamh.
Ol~ n. pOdSes.'!ing treasure;
Omq aja, n. puppy.
a wealthy man; 1\ speaker;
Om9 alade, n. princc; prinCf!8lJ;
the name of a plll.nt.
crown child.
Qfun.
Digitized by
QMQ
QPA.
209
complete v_I._.g., Ti
9m9ri ti iye, " A vessel with
its cover."
OmQrika, n. top or tip of finger.
OmQri od6, n. pestle.
Omqrf Q1Q, n. smaller or upper
millstone.
Om98t, n. toe.
OmQ wAhAri, n. ohild of a female
slave taken as wife.
OmQwe, n.. a learned man;
scholar.
OmQwt, n. swimmer.
Omu, n. breast; pap; udder;
teat. ; milk; instrument
used in weaving to divide
the woof.
Omu, Omutf, OmutiJ6, n.
drunkard; toper; sot.
9DA. n. art; workmanship.
Qat, n. road; street; way;
path; access; channel;'
clue.
Onl gbangba, n. open road;
highway.
0nA gbOro, n. wide road; wide
street; horseroad.
Qna gb6r6, n. narrow road:
street; path; lane.
Ona iwtfA, n. the chief eunuch.
0nA ode, n. gate leading immediately to the street.
OnA op6p6, n. a wide road
leading to the gate of a
town.
0nA QIun, n. the windpipe;
throat..
~' n. spout.
rere, n. farewell; adieu.
rere, n. distant road;
distance.
Qna tif' or tor6, n. narrow
street or lane.
Oni, n. cr.ocodile; alligator.
0Pi. n. stick; staff; pole.
9pa, n. bamboo pole.
OJ' ik6te, n. a bedstead.
8::
Digitized by
210
alade, n. sceptre.
_
n. a flagstaff.
8fCh n. yard measure; three
feet.
Op' fttila, n. candlestick.
Qpagun. n. flagstaff; ansign ;
banner.
idaba. n. Cll'OII8.stick; bar.
idt, n. a b1'8ll8 rod.
iii. n. a wooden rod.
im,6rbl or irilb n. walking
stick.
0' ipaka, n. flail.
0Pi ipc}, n. rod; travelling
staff; walking stick.
0' iriD, n. iron rod.
Oil' itaua, n. candlestick; lamp.
stand.
0' itt~, n. a rod.
OJilaba. n. squaro bottle with
narrow bottom.
C)palii, n. dispute; reasoning;
quarrel; oontroversy.
0Pi mimi or t6Df6, n. pointed
stick; goad..
0' OfUWOD, n. a measure of
length; yardstick.
OPt. n. t.hanks; gratitude.e.g., ~ Ii 9P~ ejlkR ti ko
j~ ki ~wU ki 0 bq. " Thanks
aro due to the shoulders
which keep the shirt from
slipping off. "
OPt. n. palm tree.
OtIt. n. messenger of !fa.
OPtlfDgt, n. a slender person;
one taIl but not stout.
~bo' pineapple.
flt, n. smaIl boat or canoe.
flt. n. young child; youth;
lad ; lass ; pepper.bird.
O~, n. plenty; abundance ;
cheapness; multitude;
flock.
C>II6da. n. a stupid person.
0P6l6, n. frog; t.oad.
Qpqlq, C)pq1qmq, n. brain.
Ie
n.
QRI
~q", adv. piontiflllly; com
0ran-"
..
omn
c)Rt
Oriadfnfrfnw6, adj. three hun
dred and twenty.
OriDl61tlbtt&, adj. six hundred
and eighty.
QriDl6nfrfnw6, adj. four hundred
and eighty.
OriDl6gba, adj. two hundred and
eighty.
Ormrm. n. dampness; moisture ;
humidity.
~ n. word; oonversation ;
expression; theme; clay
fol' building; evil spirit;
ghost; fairy.
~ n. riches; wealth; for
tune; treasure; opulence;
mammon.
OrO. n. cactus, whose various
species are named Qr9
&gogo, Qr9 ~u ko piye,
Qr9 sapo 01' satipo. Qr9
ad~t~, Qr9 ontgun m~ta.
OrQ aiDfm~, n. a meaningless
word; nonsense.
~ Ami, n. sign; watchword;
oode word.
Or9 aain, n. futility; useless
neB!!.
Or9 "iff,
n. secret; sign ;
private oonve1'8&tion; sug
gestion.
~ 6rt&, n. confused expression;
fallacy; equivocation.
~ ijiDl" n. profound speech;
profundity; mystery.
~ iff. n. notion.
0r9 ktl. or j.j., n. a whisptlr.
~ jiji, n. taletelling.
0r9 kan. n. sentenoe; word.
~k6r9, n. nonBeuse; foolish
talk; babble; jargon.
Or~ adv. by the hundred;
a hundredfold.
Qnm, n. bow.
()r1in, n. neck.
Orin. n. one hundred.
c)sc)
211
01"
01""
Digitized by
QSQ
QIqIq. n. a kind of worm found
in brooks and rivers.
0aUD. n. a kind of herb (edible).
Otl. n. th., act of robbing;
robbery.
n. a kind of snake which
bites quickly and is poisonous.
n. bowstring made of raw
hide; thong. - e.g., Ale
koko bi 9~1, 9gbii' jinna
ohun rna jinna, .. A cutting
word is as tough 1\8 a bowstring; a cutting word
cannot be healed though
a wound may." Also a
fishing line, twina or cord.
~. adj. slender; thin.-e.g.,
Ql\lan enia, .. A slender
person."
0.,. n. ROap.
0. .. n. crane.
0.., n. hurt; mJury.
Oft. 0., qti, tI. yeast; barm.
n. that which is quite
fresh;
much used for
freshly plucked ears of
com.
0.9. n. elegance; finery; neatness; furniture; habit of
dress; decorations; jewels.
n. thorns used in pitfalls ;
pickaxe.
Ot9rq, n. cascade; cataract;
droppings from the eaves.
o.or~ edit, n. chicken.
n. a river goddess.
~, n. rat trap; a
hard wood often used for
staffs.
()ta, n. gunshot; bullet; ball;
cartridge.
Ott. n. enemy; opponent;
antagonist; adversary.
Ota. n. a marksman; shooter.
Ott. n. revolt; revolution;
rebellion.
o.a.
o.e.
o.m.m,
o.c,.
o.un.
o.tm,
Qwe)
212
Of;f kfkaD,
n. sour liquor;
vinegar.
Of;f np&, t to be intoxicated.
Of;f bjb or titun, n. unfermented
liquor.
Qti~, n. old fermented liquor.
Qti oloje. or j~f, n. trade gin.
~, adj. different;
alone;
separate.
~t~ n. the whole of anything; entireness.
Otu, n. or adj. llewness; freshness; novelty; new; fresh;
recent.
Ottm, n. or adj. right hand;
dext.er.
Otan, n. a small pitcher or mug,
used for keeping holy water
at. a heathen shrine.
0tunIa. n. the day after tomorrow.
Qwi, n. branch of palm treo;
east wind.
Owl, n. one who digs.
Qwa, n. a kind of cattle sickness.
Qwira, n. shower of rain; any
thing thrown or scattered.
Owuirl, n. trembling.
Owawl, n. a beast resembling
a dog, which climbs a tree
with its face downward.q
and its hind legs topmost.
Owt, n. club OT company summoned to 8811ist in labour.
Ow;' n. morsel; sop. See
()kel~.
QWQ'
caravan; herd; series ;
ossortment.--e.g., Qw~ enia
gba ti i, .. A multitude of
people followed him."
Qw~. n. hand; branoh; spray.
9w~. tI. broom; besom.
Ow~. n. honour; respect.
QwqcJiDdiD, n. a bird, 80 called
from its cry.
Qwod9W9. OOfl. from hand to
hand.
Qw9 tnD. n. herd of cattle.
Qw9 iDa, n. flame of fire; blaze.
Qw91t. n. time; opportunity.e.g., BiJn mill 9w91~, " Givo
me time."
OwOn. n. scarcity; dearth; a
wioked person. add. dear;
scaroe.
Qw~ n. a pillar.
Qw~ awOI&DDla, n. pillar of
cloud.
Qw~ De, n. house pillar.
Qw~ 6Iiri. n. pillar of wall.
Qw~D op6. n. mud or brick
pillar of a house; monument.
9w6
n. the left hand.
Ow6 9k~ n. fleet; collection of
ships; navy.
Qw~ ~ n. the right hand.
Qwfrq. fl. to be weak handed.
Qw9wQ. n. a bird which lodges
in holes.
Owun. n. vengeance; retaliation ; recompense; blame;
weaver.
Qwun. n. a black make whioh
spits at opponents.
OrA. n. wages; salary; hire;
pay; stipend; a kind of
animal which is also called
Ewiijil.
Ora. n. wife of ~, to whom
the river Niger is dedioated,
which is therefore called
Odil Qya.
Osm.
PAB
213
OJ~
O1t.
n. twilight; beginning of
dawn.
OJt. n. the harmattan wind.
0JinJin, n. one spoiled by
indulgence; a spoilt child.
OJ9-dr6. OJ9I9hQlQhQ. n. a
bird, 80 oalled from its
motion.
OriJnisi, n. a title of respect
conferred on the leading
elders of Qy~.
0J(m. n. matter from inflam
mation or boile; pus.
P.
Pa,
Digitized by
Goog Ie
A-
pAB
PaD t6nwo,
pAL
214
Pajt,
food.
corn.
PakijA, fl. to pass a country
cloth from under the arm
to thc Bhoulder.
PaJrAnnlJn\nni, tJ. (followed by
Oju, the eye), to. ~
dazzled by ligbtning; to
be angry, bewildered.-e.g.,
PatA.
Manamana
pak8mu\kAnn8.
r..
Digitized by
pAL
215
PAP
DIQitizedbyGoogle
."
PE
216
PAP
~,
v. to join; mingle
togcthtlr; write.
Para, adv. with a sudden noise.
Pir6, n. the upper part of the
plate which rests on the
posts supporting a piazza..
Para, v. to rub the body with
ointment.
Piri. v. to frequent. or haunt a
place.
Parada, v. to disgui'le; change;
alter ; transform; transfigure; turn oneself.
ParamO, v. to keep oD_1f close ;
take h~.
Par" v. to erase; rub out;
blot, confuse; extirpate;
cancel; expunge; exterminate.
Par, lUll, v. to entirely efface.
Pari, v. toO come to BIt end;
finish;
he over;
be
superior; btl done for; to
concludc.
PAri, v. to be bald.
PAri
n. jawbono.
Pariwo, v. to make 1\ nois);
prattlo ;
roar;
janglt! ;
brawl.
PArO, 71.. native leatht!r nookla.ce.
~,v. to exchange; bnrter.e.g., Awa fi ohlin pArq
ohun, "VVe exchange
words."
Par9rO, v. to be very calm.
Pir6~, tl. to immolate; burn.
Par1m, v. to destroy; annihilate ;
erase; efface; obliterate;
repeal; extirpate.
PiAn, n. oyster shells; also
ca.Jled PapRllBdl.
Put, v. to rock a child (on the
back) to .!leep.
PAIl, n. R kind of coarse grass
for thatching.
Pif'a. PMiI" 71.. whip, rod,
scourge.
fl.',
Pitt.
v. to issue a prohibitive
law ; cormnand; procla.im;
issue a procla.mation.
lIqiJir9, v. exchanJtl; barter.
Pita, v. to carefully avoid strife.
Pita, n. sml\ll working trousers.
PiWd, OOj. chief; principal;
head ; bulk. adv. specia.Jly;
chiefly.
PitilW, n. wooden shoo; clog;
hoof.
Pit6t6, 71.. plank; board.
PitipAtA, adv. on thp whole;
altogether; tota.lly ; ab
solutely.
PitlpAtA, adj. speckled ; spotted.
adv. with specks or spots.
PAt" v. to spreKd or expose (as
goods for we).
PittwO, v. to clap hands.
Piti, adj. adv. f"rcible, violtlnt.
Patipau, adv. wit.h force or
Vlolence; forcibly; violently.
Patin, n. whip; switch.
PAt6, adv, exactly; really. adj.
definite.
Pit6, PAt6t6, v. to make a noise.
See Pariwo.
P!lwOdA. v. to ch&ngt! the ha.nd ;
a term used by oanOt!IDtlll,
meaning that the steerer
must immediately change
hill position for the opposite
side.
PawOp6, n. trap; handouff.
Panda, PiJtda. v. toO ohange
feathers, moult.
Pe, adj. correct (as regards
number); perfect.
Pe, v. to be fWI, complete, olear,
pure, holy; to expire, as a.
term or day fixtld upon;
to moot., assemble.
Pe, v. to call, invite, cry out,
pronounce.
P6, conj. that; in order that;
to; saying that.
Digitized by
PE
217
Pe 1,619, v.
to call a public
mooting.
PII9,
P1j:K
late.
PMAn, v.
218
IU'EI stored.
PflItif.. n. duck; goose.
PflItkaD. ft. 18& shell.
Ptr6. adtJ. to part asunder
suddenly (as split wood);
all at once.
Ptr6.
quietly; without
bustle; suddenly; also
n. a particular kind of nose
band put upon an unruly
horse to aasist in breaking
it in; a IIIII&ll earthtlll jar
used for measuring palm
oil, containing about Ii
quarts.
Ptrflltr.. ad". (qualifying Ya,
to toar), into> pieces, bits, or
rag&.--e.g.,O faaw ya l+'f.
p~I'\I, .. He tears the cloth
into rags."
Porfllor., ad". (qualifying lJu..
to be black), very.-e.g.,
Aw yi du ~~MI'\I, .. This
cloth is very black."
Ptr.ptr.. ad". (qualifying S~,
to filter), rapidly.
Pta" ad". gently, eaai1y.
PtIt, BOmO as P~l~. Used only
by Ijl;lbu, Awori, and Lagos
people generally as aalu
tation ; contrscted into
:El sf 0 or ~ s'o.
p,tf, adj. flat: aha11ow; even.
p.t.... n. level gro!lnd: plain.
P,t.I.. n. sympathetio swolliDg
on the groin.
P,tflltr..
comfortably.
P,t,Pti6. n. mud; mize; ooze.
--e.g., P~~ll~t+ Ijn-- ta Ii
ni lara ma fl, .. If tho mud
in the Ij~ country adheres
to one it will not (easily)
be washed off." Proverbi.
ally used of tattooing.
ad".
ad".
Digitized by
PJl:T
notice
able.
Pti1\, v. to oonsole; refresh.
Pti1\pttti. n. fowler, Guinea. fowl
catcher.
Pi, adv. entirely, wholly; without
exoeption.
Pic1AD, v. to perform sleight of
hand.
Pijt. v. to out grass for horses;
to supply provisions for
horses.
Pil,. Pil"t. v. to oommonoe;
begin; originate (used of
mechanioal work).
Plm9. v. to take counsel toget,her ; suggest; hint.
Pm. v. to share ; divide;
distribute; allot.
Pin, PfDlt. v. to end; tenninate ;
Pm fumd, t'. to divide; distribute; dispense.
Pm nidiD.c1i, Pm Didodo. v. to
apportion; to p&rctll out.
Pm ni m6ji, v. to pair; to halve.
Pm nmi. v. to participate, or
partake of.
Pm
v. to part asunder;
P8lt. oompany; distract.
Pimlu. v. to end; terminate;
bind; agree ; couolude ;
detennine ; resolve.
Pinpin. adv. fast; tight.
PinpiD, n. the secret or hidden
part of a matter.-e.g. M8.
~ wahala lati t.q pinpin
qran na Iilq, "Do not
trouble to find out the real
cause of the matter."
Pinyi tilt, v. to cleave the hoof
into olefts.
Pipa, adj. slain; killed; out
into
halves;
bruised ;
peelod.
PillA. adj. bald; baro.
PlpaM. adj. mutable; alternate ;
change.
n.,.,
pip
219
PiR
Pfrf,
220
Pc)J
PQJ
Pqj~je.
221
RAD
R.
RA. v.
DIQitizedbyGoogle
JI
RAp
HApIdl, fl. to purchase back;
redeem; ransom.
RAp1IA, fl. to struggle; welter.
BUOt. fl. to set at liberty by
ransom.
Iti. ". to perish; be lost; go
to nothing; to rub agaimt
another.
BinfJ6 (Di-iye, in memory), fl.
to make forgetful; stupefy;
infatuate.
BA. fl. to rot; putrefy; hover
I&B 0. bird.
RA, fl. to struggle; creep; crawl;
rub lIpon.
BAd~M (ra-td~M). fl. to shel
ter; dofand; gathor as a
hen doea her brood.
BibOn (ra-ohun). 11. to mur
mur; complain.
HAjtl (re-ajo). fl. to go on a
journoy; to be absent frum
home on business.
RAtti. tl. to cmop; crawl.
Bakunmi, Ibakui" n. camol.
Bamuramu,adv. very (qualifying
,"orbs, like Ke, to cry,
ronr).--e.g., Kiniun kc ram
ram, " The lion ro81'8 very
loudly."
BiD. v. to send; despatch; to
command; charge; issue;
to sew cloth. fl. to be slow
in growing; to be hide
bound.
BiDjade, fl. to send out; order
out; banish.
BiDleti, fl. to remind; to cause
to recollect; put in mind.
BAD lq, ". to despatch; send out
on a meaaago.
BiDlc,kuro. v. to discard; dis
miss.
BADlqwc,. fl. to help; aid ;
relieve; aMist ; conduce
to; contribute to ; succour.
RE
222
au.f
Digitized by
REL
B61q. fl. to ontice; to elope.
Beld, fl. to go on a journey;
to t.ravel abroad.
R6deddii. adv. foolishly.
BMf, v. to move the tail upwlU'd.
as a bird when it sit,e upon
the troo; wag the tail.8.g.. Jj:iy<, bA 0 rMl.. .. The
bird sits (upon the tree) and
moves its tail upwards."
B6flD, fl. to break or transgress
the law.
B6kqji, adfl. beyond mea.'5ur6;
exooodingly. v. to Vover; Qmit.
Bekoja ala, adv. boyond bounds.
Bera, v. to be proud.
B6r6, adv. at a great distance.
Bare. adv. well. adj. good;
dovout. n. good. welfare.
B6rf, adj. to be past harvest
time.-<e.g.. a fruit tree
after the fruit has been
gathered.)
Betf, t1. to hope; expect; wait
for; cloan the ear with an
oar.pick.
Bbf, v. to moult; mew.
Bt. v. to shear; cut short; cut;
nip; smear; notch; daub;
nlb.
Btj,. v. to oheat;
deceive;
gull; ("I.-to cut and ~t).
Btlori. v. to poll; to prune off
the branches; to t.op.
BtlowO. Bfwo. v. to out oft
branches; prune.
RtmoIt. v. to out level with the
ground; to crop.
Bt. fl. to agree; be friendly;
stick to; detect.
B" pron. thy; thine.
Bt. v. to dye; steep in water;
tinge; soak.
Bt. pron. his; her; its.
RiB
223
B.,
B",
from.
DO time;
formerly; aforetime.
BfbakaDDa, adj. similar; uniform.
Digitized by
RIB
RIR
224
t..
RIR
RQ
225
R6ttIt, v.
to think beforehand;
premcditate.
BagCm, v. to drain into a pond
or pit; collect by di<;Jtilla
tion.
B6hin (ro-ibiD), v. to tell news ;
report; advertise.
Baii (ro ojn), v. to look sad or
displeased; sulky; discon
solate.
86ki-roki,
adv.
brilliantly
(qualifying verbal adj. PQn,
redJ.-e.g., A~9 na pyn
rokiroki, .. The cloth is
beautifully red."
8616 (ro-ile), v. to inherit a
headship; to inherit prop.
erty (especially houses);
to erect the roof of a house.
Boloin. adj. puzzling.
B6kikiri, v. to divulge; to
spread abroad bad news of
a person.
BOnA (ro-qna), v. to stop or
block up the way.
Boui, v. think; meditate; to
be sorry; to be pensive.
Bonfaroni, n. a thinker.
BonipiwW, v. to repent;
to change one's conduct,
opinion or behaviour after
consideration.
Bor6, adj. austere; severe ;
harsh; fierce; oppressing;
rigid; rigorous.
Boro, adv. beautifully (quali.
fying verbal adj. PQn, red).
B6r6, adv. very beautifully
(qualifying P9n, rod).
&or6, n. pustule; pimple
(appearing on the face).
~ v. to gush : give way; crash;
push ; push forcibly; break
or bend at the edge;
pervert; tum aside; to
colleot a confused mass of
things; translate; explain.
Digitized by
RQG
_irki, v. to rustle.
89, v. to wither (88 a hlUld
or limb); be scoTChed or
blighted (88 green leaves) ;
weaken; slacken; cool the
ardour; droop; tenacious;
to mlmufacture instruments
of iron (as the blacksmith).
BqlApa, Rq1qwq, tI. to enfeeble;
weaken; chill; discourage.
~O., BesOt, v. to bring low;
humble; calm.
89, v. to urge; constrain; press
upon; to ease ;
give
time; bIUlg upon; suspend; feel easy; be com
fortable; be soft; tender;
to rain; to drop.
89 "6. v. to Bet a sn~.
BObi (ro-ibi), v. to travail; to
be in pains of childbirth.
Bodtd\l, v. gravitate; suspend.
BWbAki, Bqgbayika, v. to surrolmd ; encompass; encircle.
Bqgun, ". to lay wait for; set
a watch for; produce l:IOed
(as yams).
Bojo, v. to rR.in.
Boia, v. to pe1"Sevoro; be patient;
endure; endeavour; placid.
Boju, adj. tame; mild; 80ft;
cheap (88 IUl article for sale).
891oju, v. to tame; pacify.
Bol\l, v. to be quiet; cease;
be still;
be trIUlquil;
calm.
Bqla, v. to rush upon; to moho
89mt 11. to bIUlg or lean upon.
BliD, v. to be ill; to bc sick.
BliD, v. to dip the sop in sauce ;
touch.
Bun, v. to masticate; chew.
BaDc1inrindiD, add. pale; sal
low; unhealthy.
BiDe*' n. beard; whiskers.
RUK
226
Bfn6.
tJ.
to be abstomious.
Btpo
227
R616, '11. to stir up the town;
to raise a tumult; make
insurrection.
R61ur6lu, 11. a seditious person;
one who disturbs the town.
Rim, '11. to break in pieces or
chips; masticate.
Rb, v. to consume; extirpate;
destroy ; a.nnihiI.ate; ex
terminate; extinct.
RUD, '11. to be straight or direct.
RIin, '11. to chew" stick; to chew;
to masticate; to emit a
scent or stink. adj. fetid.
R6.uawQ, '11. to curry or prepare
leather for use.
Runni-rllDDi, ro. 1\ wa!'Iter; a
destroyer.
R6nlt (r1lD-llO), '11. to break into
a house by undermining
the ground.
R6.n6., '11. to be indignant or
disgusted.
R6.nwom, '11. to break (a.'J a
brittle article).
R6.n-w6.r6.-w6r6., '11. to orumble
to pieces.
Rtirti, adv. confusedly; dis
arranged; blank.
RfasUr6.s6,
ad'l1.
somewhat,
qualifying ;P~m, red; as,
A~Q piPQn rusurUSll, " A
reddish cloth."
s.
SA, n. time; season; interval.
S.. '11. to expose in the sun to
dry; to air; flee; run;
shy; to fade; evaporate.
adv. a particle prefixed to
verbs to call inunediate
attention.-Now, S66 now.
-e.g., sa gbQ bi mo ti wi,
.. Now hear what I say."
S"
SAM
Safar"
Digitized by
Goog Ie
SAN
SaD, v. to gird; tie round; bind;
split; crack; thunder.
SAD, add. better; improved in
health.
SiD, tMlt1. aloud; stTBightfor
ward; directly; vividly.-,
fl.g., M&nama.nB. k9 san, .. It
lightens vividly."
SaD, SaDfuD, v. to pay; reward ;
benefit; defray.
SAD Ar6, v. to thunder loudly
or in claps.
San UaDl6, v. to overpay.
SADb" v. to be armed with
knives.
8ADd1, v. to be armed with a
sword.
SaD Ili" Sanju, add. better; a
little better.
SaD-tsan. v. to requite; reward;
retaIiate.
SaD gbiJs6, v. to pay a debt;
discharge money due.
SiJunA, n. the sky; heavens;
aerial regions.
8ADmini, n. era; a particular
period of time; age.-e.g.,
S8.nm&nl yi yat9 si ti Iai
lai, .. The present age is
quite different to the past."
SAD Dda, n. a kind of walking
stick.
Sanra, v. adj. fat; healthy;
wolliooking; to be in good
condition; plump.
8ADIiD, adv. odouriferously ;
strongly; fragrantly.
8aDIan, adv. in small slips
(quaIifying B~, to split).
SiDIID, adv. straightforwardly;
directly;
vividly;
fre
quently.
BiDJAD, n. raw silk; coarse,
woven silk; silk cloth.
SApAkan, adv. aside; apart.
Sipamo. v. to hide; abscond;
skulk.
228
SEG
SEH
S6hnu,
229
v. to disappoint; Cail
in promise.
Seju, v. to tempt or allure with
the eye.
S616, t:. to refine palm oil by
extra boiling; hence Epo
isele, refined palm oil.
Se 11188, v. to dye in oolour.
S6 10, v. to cover A. drum with
vellwn or parchment; to
make a drum.
Semq, v. to shut in; bind in.
Sem6de, v. to shut out; exclude;
preclude.
Sem016, v. to confine; shut in.
S6m6, v. to nearly oapture.
S6ma, v. to sip.
S6al, v. to bar or block tho road.
S6p&, v. to close fa.'lt or tightly.
Sapo, v. to prepare palm oil.
S6(1911, v. to be barren or
unfruitful.
S6rar6, v. to keep st.eady; be
motionless; be pregnant.
Sesll, n. forwlU'dness. adv. forwa.rdly.
Sis6, n. a kind of bean.
Sest, v. to cease coming.
S6so, fl. to bear fruit.
Seta, v. to miss one's aim.
Seti, v. to be attentive to a
distant noise; eavesdrop.
S., t:. to strain; ffiter; deny;
disown;
disallow;
roo
nounce; nogative.
S" v. to be dead.-6.g., Qkynrin
nO. !Mil, .. The lIl8.Il died."
st, v. to question; query ;
cha.lJenge ; quake ;-6.g., 1\ro
~
~
wo nigbana, .. I
challenged him at the time;"
to Call (as dew).--t'.g., I ri
s~ puP9 Ii oru AnA, .. The
dew fell heavily IMt night."
B., adv. (denoting emphasis),
positively; now; at any
st
rate;
surely;
indeed;
truly.
Bf, adv. sue S~r~.
B"tel., v. to form a sediment.
S.tdkbp-nu, n. sediment;
dregs.
B. . . .t, adv. (qualifying a
group of elders), respectably; methodioally ; in
order; regularly.-6.g.,
Gbogbo wyn joko s~g~~g~,
.. All were sitting in order."
S~ n. a. kind of bead (very
valuable).
SMi, v. to speak like an Egungun; to speak in an unnatura.1 manner.
SMi, v. to strain Indi!m !lorn
stareh, 80 as t.o separate
the ohaff from it.
Stctm, v. to strike two iron
implements together to
make a sound.
B"b" v. to store up for future
use.
Sthin, adf'. backward.
Sena. v. to speak so that only
those in the secret understand the true meaning of
what is said.
B,nsiD, adv. slightly (qualifying Dun, sweet).--t'.g., 0
ndim s~ns~n, .. It is slightly
sweet."
Stra tDi. v. to practise selfdenial.
Strt, Bf, adv. sluggishly; slothfully.
stri, v. to drop dew.
Si, v. to be; exiRt.-6.g., Iya ko
s1 my, .. Mother is dead."
Bf, prep. against; to ; at. ;
into (always used with a
verb of motion towards).
-e.g., Emi nlq sile wa,
.. I am going to our house."
(Sile, si ile).
DIQitizedbyGoogle
..
SI
sis
230
sis
231
SQ
GooS Ie
232
SQ
So dar&, fl. to embody; convert
into flesh.
So dasAn. fl. to annihilate.
So diye. fl. to make alive;
vivify; enliven; quioken.
8q di!rf. v. to defile; make
unclean; bo fOld.
SQ df. v. to oxplain; prove;
declare.
So eli, v. to become; to convert
to.
Sqdi aimq. v. to make uncle!l.11 ;
pollute; defile-.
So eli bajO. So eli buburu. v. to
corrupt; aggravate; dcb8StJ.
So eli mimO. v. to purify; cleanse;
sanctify.
So eli mimQ. v. to declare or oause
to be known.
So eli lIlA. v. to enlarge; makt:
great ; m~ify; aggrandize.
So eli pilp~. tl. to increase;
multiply; augment.
So eli ranhunrauh11D, II. to perplex.
Sqdi titan, t'. to renew ; freshen.
Sqdi tutu, fl. to make fresh or
cold.
Sq dOlo. v. to make empty;
evacuatE-; nullify; annul.
So dol6kliDrUn. v. to invaJ.i.d.
So domnira. fl. to fre.:,; release;
affrancruse.
8q d6D1~. v. to stupefy.
So d6rlfA, v. to deify; to makt:
a thing an objeot of worship.
8Qd9. prep. to; near; near to ;
towards; beside.
Sod~. fl. to unite;
con
solidate in one.
So dqmq. v. to adopt Q child.
So d~tun, v. to renew.
So
v. to throw a lance
or spear.
"iD.
So fa,
SQ
to pawn; pledge.
n. 8 peculiar
style of hair plaiting.
SqgbA, v. to make a wooden
fence; impale.
SoJade. v. to speak out; volley;
!!hoot out.
Soji, v. t.> revive.
Sojq. v. to oollect; gather
togethur.
8~kal~. v. to dOilcend; como
down; help to 10wE>r a
load down from t.be hcad ;
dismount; disembark.
Sok0S9kO. n. intimacy; familiarity.
Soki, fl. to shrink. See Sunld.
Sqkiri, v. to publish; promulgate; tell out; divulge.
SQk6. fl. to throw a stone.
Sqk{m, v. to cry; weep; bowail ;
la.n.t.ent.
So I.n. fl. to give an order; to
command (8 18w).
Sol~ v. to place; to 18Y the
foundation; to bruak into.
or burglariow;ly entlll. a
bouse.
So 16fln. v. to charge; bind by
law; oommand; prohibit.
Sq-logUD, fl.. to poiRon.
So 16rilkq. v. to nominate.
So lOj~. v. to lodge; assign to a
place; locato.
8qlura, v. to coHide; encounter.
So m6H. v. to equivocate; to be
double tongued.
Somidq1(1tQ. n. a ycllow monkey;
also called Oloyo.
Somq. v. to patch.
HOmOla. v. to be together; to
fasten togother; to make
as one.
SoDidi, v. to make; to constitute.
So DigbaDgba, v. to enunciate;
to make quitE- clear.
fl.
Digitized by
233
SQN
89nu.
v. to be lost; lose; go
astray; throwaway.
Squo, v. to take the evening
meal (Moluunmlldsn during
their fRSt).
BOno, n. the common Hausa
salutl\tion.
Sq Odial. tI. to speak against,
contradiut, blaspheme.
SqpAkA ,kUD, tI. to sob.
SOraki, v. same as Sunkl.
Sqrq, v. to speI\k; talk; CODvorso; articulate.
~~ j.j., tI. to whisper; t.o
speak very softly.
~ Itbin. tI. to backbite.
~~u, ~pQ, tI. to conV<lrse
togothor; commune.
SQ~ werewke, tI. to chatter;
talk without meaning;
babble.
Sq segesere. tI. to faltar.
Sq sqkusq, tI. to tattle; prattle;
talk noIlBtlnso.
Sq ttlo, tI. to tell beforehand;
foretell; foreshow; prophesy; prognosticattl.
Sq tinli
tI. to spoak frankly ;
protest.
~ adv. aside; apalt; soptld"ately.
Sqwo, v. to weigh by balancing
on tho hand.
~, prep. in hand; to hand.
S6, v. to sow; rotail oil, liquor
or snuff; to take a thing
out of a socket, stand or
handle;
tiro ;
weary;
loathe; E'.mbarrASS; nnuscate ; walk la.me from
pain in foot; gild.-e.g.,
NW9n fi omi wura su u,
" It is gilded."-e.g., 0 RU
mi, .. I am tired of it."
S6., v. to break forth; erupt;
appear in numbers on the
surface.
om.
SUN
Su.
DIQitizedbyGoogle
...
SUN
234
~1I9run,
"Draw ncar
to
God."
S(mm~Q, '!I.
to approach; draw
to.
sUra,
kind
SUrl!, Sare, v.
to be rash.
Sure, SUreftm,
SUre mbQja, v.
struggle for
life.
SUre.aj6,
'I). to forerun.
pa.tience perseverance
under vexation.
Stisiisii, v. to move stealthily in
search of a. thing or with
intent to pilfer.
Suta, to reta.il liquid or
Suti, ,uti, n.
contemptuous
J!outing of the lips; a hiss.
SuwQn, adj. good, well, nice.
S6rU,
e', ealogbl), v.
el,
; to
with a. knife.
v. to pick up one by one;
choose. ad'll. at
Dide
.. Rille at
f;lAG
eaba, n. 11
bracelet.
$abawQD,
adj.
exceptional;
strange. v. to stain.
$ab'i't~I), v. to bribe.
fetish
Sabqr'lll, v.
work as
priest.
$abuku, adj. disgraceful.
$abukusi, v. to despise; to
di'!grace
disparago; to
disrespeet.
eabola, $&dAlu, v. to adulterate ;
to debase.
$adehnn, v. to make an agreement;
bargain
to
make a covenant.
$adah11Dfe, v.
to
practise
quackery.
$adugbo, v.
neighbour.
v. to
foppish.
eaflyesi, ealdyesi, v. to observe ;
to take care of; to be
cautious.
$afarawe, v.
imitate.
$afojudi, v. to he insolent; to
be cheeky; to be impudent.
$afQWQra. v. to steal; to pilfer.
eaf,nusi, v.
have a
in
matter to vote.
$agabagobe, v. to play the
hypocrite.
$aga1amqa,
to play underhand trieks.
$ago, n. a demijohn.
$agbako, v. to chance; to meet
wlexpectedly.
v.
endeavour
to
try; to struggle.
$agbe, v. to beg from door to
door; to borrow.
$agbegbe, v.
neighbours.
$agbawi, $agbasq, v.
an
advocate; to be a mouthpiece.
eagbafQ, v. to Bend clothes to
the ll\wldry;
te
a
laundress.
~AG
~AI
235
em!
inter;. an expression of
defiance.
$&1, adv. not; having .the samc
force as the English prefix
un; mostly used with mA ;
not. When rna pre<'edes
sai the two negatives make
a strong Bffirruative.-o.g.,
Ma ~y (lit.--do not go, or
you ruUllt go).
$aidi, v. to untio; to undo.
$aibqlafun, $aibqwqfun, v. to
disrespect; to dishonour.
$aidqgba, udj. unequal.
IIaifA, v. not to draw or pull.
$&ifo, v. to hate; to bo unwilling;
to dislike.
$aigbA, t'. to refuse; to decline;
to disapprove.
$aigbarbQ, t'. to disbelieve.
flaigb6fun, v. to be without help;
to be unsupported.
$aigbokOIe, v. to distrust.
$aigbqrao, v. to be disobedient.
8aQOWfl. v. to deny; to refusf'J
to admit a fault.
$aikiJeIIi, v. to be unobservant.
$aikmma. adj. coarse; rough.
$ail8IO, adj. unfruitful; barren.
$aiI"bO. adO. singular.
$ailera, adj. sick; ill; woa~.
$ailqIa, OOj. dishonourablo; diS.
reputable.
$ailqra, cuIj. quick; smart;
unhesitating.
$ai1OWa, cuIj. ugly; uncouth.
$aimO, adj. unolean.
$aimQ, v. to be ignorant.
IJaimu, v. not to tako.
IJaini, v. to be destitute.
IJaiDigbarbq, v. to disbelievol;
to discredit.
$aip" v. to be lJuiok.
~ adj. unmingled. v. to
leave unmixed.
$aiPO. adj. few.
1Jair~, v. Imwe!"'iad.
Digitized by
~AN
236
f?AI
,aUt,
unfriendly. .
v. to be ill; to be sick.
eaDan, tI. to kf'ep awake; to
pass a sleepless night.
~edede. adj. unequal.
v. to
be crooked.
~tQ, adj. untrue.
v. to be
untruthful.
,aitA,
v. not
~n,
abortive.
roughly; ruggedly.
eatoko, v. to happen; to be
opportune.
,&koso, v. to control; to com
mand.
eaIabapade, v. to chance; to
meet unawartlil.
offioious; meddle
~aki, adv.
~tue.
~ttrun.
,aiwi,
~wa,
'aiwQ,
v. not
to
,aiyo,
e&japa,
goods for
sale.
e&jeji, adj. !!trange; new. v.
to be strange; to be new.
,aj(l. v. to bewitch.
e&jt, v. to cut to pieces for the
purpose of eating.
,ijo, tI. to take care of one; to
be solicitous.
,ajq,
,ijQmQ,
a mutual
to agree
understanding
,ijn,
'ita,
,aiye,
disparage.
to take
pleasure.
adv. cloarly ; plainly.
~a, adv. mossy.
eataIa, adv. merely.
IJakawe, v. to compare.
eAkq&ka,
~,
v. not to praise.-e.g.,
f?Blaiyin i, .. He does not
praise him."
f$alailQkan, adj. fearful; timid.
,alailagbara, adj. weak.
,alailera, adj. ill; wl'ak through
illness.
poor.
ohildless.
to scout.
agidi without
plaster; to cut
busb or forest.
eAn, tI. to flow into; to be watery;
to be too thin.
v. to strike a match.
v. to give dowry; to pay
respect to any member of
the family of one's wife.
'~an, adj. upright.
overflow.
,anfam,
Rdvanta"eous ;
be profitable.
down a forest,
make a clearing.
of thunder.
,aniani, v. to doubt; to demur.
~an, v. to be anxious; to
care for; to be solicitous.
e&njA, v. to make a mud ceiling.
1Jan]l:u, v. to die prematurely.
,ana,
'Ana,
,anba,
~AN
$arekeretc, v.
dealing; to Shllfflo.
v. to be tired.
3ir~, adj. older than.
think to deliberat,e.
$Aroyll,
to
talkative
3irt,
,aro,
237
laIegbA, v.
in turn.
~ v. to be tluperfluous;
to overdo a thing.
Sita, v. to
I'ClJII'oa.ch.
SatiD, v. to
~ti, v. to
$atipo, v. to sojourn.
~tmlfe, v. to
mediate; to
amend.
SawadA, v.
jest.
$awawi, v. to find fault;
to
cavil.
v. to
initiatod in to
0.
seoret.
~w6,
v. to pick up money; to
sort money.
~woro, n. small brass bolls;
jinglo.
$awotan, v,
heal entirely;
to effect 0. complete cure.
$awun, $ahun, V.
to
he
niggardly
to be stingy.
$ayan, v. to ohoose;
select.
$Ayan, v. to
diligent.
$ayika, V. to encircl~.
$e, 88 a prefix id often contracted
Ii\.-e.g.,~afiyesi
,afiyesi, ,eailera
to 'iailera, ~e-itIiIar(} to
>;I~o.ro.
to do ;
act;; to make;
cause to be.
$1I..gbll, v. to perish.
$~be, v. to bo partil\l.
$e-ibinuj~, v. t{) regret; to be
to
qUIl.lT.!lI.
.,..., n. smallpox marks.
eqA, adv. few.
,.,
ation.
$edamdaP9,
to
blend; to confuse.
quickly.
adv.
and
little; very fow.
$q~wQ, n. worn out broom;
the tip of broom.
$qeleke, II. t{) go to extromes.
$&taro, v. to m~ditattl.
~
,edanwo,
to
V. to tlxl\mine;
to
to
test.
v. to
proud;
boast ;
to lightly estoem anoth~ ...
~EC:
IIegt, v. to be exaCt; to be
equal; to tally; to match.
fIegiri, tI. to be brave; to take
courage: to strengthen one
solf.
8egAra. tJ. to rob; to plunder..
IIegbAgbe, tJ. to forget; to
neglect.
lJegberara, tI. to he proud; to
elate oneself.
flegbqdD, t'. to be obedient.
IlelfbOwO, IIonigbqwq, v. to be
surety; to be reRponsible.
IIekinu, tI. to be merciful.
IJekaDnu, tJ. to be passionate;
to fret; to be SWer6.
lJekore, tI. to hRJ"Vest; to reap.
$ellji, tJ. to mediate.
IIe1ala, tJ. to work hard,. to toil.
lJe]akaJaka, tI. to hop.
1Jelana, 11. to ordain, to direct.
lJelalejo, tJ. to entertain strangcrs,
to be hospitable.
IIelara, tI. to be em-ions; to
envy.
IIelqtun. tI. to renew; to repair.
1Ieleri, tJ. to promise; to give a
pledge.
IIel~e, v. to hurt; to injure.
lIel,wa, tI. to Mom; to beautify.
IJem\tlt. tJ. to bc lazy.
1Jel9tQ, v. to adom; to furnish.
IJenia, tJ~ to be kind; to be
amiable.
,enunibini, tI. to persecute; to
harass.
f$enudidun, tJ. to be pleased; to
be glad.
fkMlal" tI. to be perfidious; to
be treacherous.
IJepaiya, v. to be afraid; to be
pallic.stricken.
1JepinI" tJ. to determine a
boundary.
IJepiahun, tJ. to make a COIl tract
or agreement..
238
F,ltN
lJepinDu,
tJ.
to determine;
to-
resolve.
IJeP9llJu,
tJ.
to be R1Bicted; to
worry.
~"
v. to serve; to be a.
messenger.
~ti, tJ. to remember;
to
commemorate.
flereti, tJ. to hope; to expect.
jJer,j" tJ. to cheat; to defraud.
fIer9n, tJ. to ease; to relieve.
fleaegeaege, add. ugly; topsy.
turvy.
~, tJ. to choose; to make
a lIelectiOn.
fletanmq, tJ. to surmise ~ to
conjecture; to think.
flet9ju, tJ. to take care of; to
guard.
fIet9a" tJ. to examine; to trace.
,eyqri. tI. to be successful.
~ tJ. to aggravate matters;
to exaggera.te; to provoke.
flewAri, tJ. to be quick.
IJewuu, tI. to preach.
f$eyqri. v. to u.chieve; to b&
successful.
fl8WQra. tJ. to be greedy.
flfIlUl, v. to conquer.
tJ. to be delicate.
v. to open.
fli, tJ. t.o miss; add. fade ; dull.
flilli. n. spoon.
fIiftsi, II. to misplace.
flihun, tJ. to make an error in
speech.
lJjkuro, tJ. to remove; to ehange
the place of a thing.
IJigun, tJ. to lead an army to
battlc.
.
fIilaiya, v. to alienate; to dis
courage.
flll,St, v. to foree one away.
flinidi, finiPo. tJ. to rell1ove; to.
shift.
fliDiye, tJ. to remind.
flfni, tI. to reopen a. road.
fltl,,,.
'f.
Digitized by
~ts
239
,baA.
1Jite.
11.
11.
,neli,
,ntlmn.
,in,
,m.
lJiDfin, ad".
firmly.-e.g., Duro
" Stand firmly."
$inmO, v. to cleanse.
,inupayafun, v. to be frimk; to
make one's mind known.
~Q, inter;. pshaw! hissing.
tipa, v. to work hurriedly or
carelessly.
$ipa, v. to kill any creature bv
mistake.
,iJlayau,
,isQ,
Digitized by
240
~
,0Dikupaui,
adj. watched.
$itQkaD, n. unity.
$itqra, n. watchfulness.
Situ.
,0.
'0.
,oro.
,0gUnai,
~QP
fl. to be a traitor
or betrayer.
,cmroro, v. to be cruel; to be
an oppressor.
IJoDt6. add. pointed. n. pinnacle.
'OIIfOil(l, n. a cape; a promontory.
,op6. add. ignorant.
v. to be kind.
add. difficult; hard.
fS6r6. add fierce.
v. to observe the fefltival
of a god.
lJoto. adj. only.
~. add. studded.
IJOfi, v. to be W1'6tched.
IJotitQ. v. to be true.
'owo, v. to trade.
~. v. to watch.
add s1ack.-e.g., Apo yi ~9,
.. This bag is slack"; overflowing.-e.g., Qdu yi ~,
.. This hole is full to over
flowing."
1JQdal(l. v. to be treacheroUf! ; to
be a traitor.
Sqclt. v. to hunt.
891Q, v. to mourn.
IJ9gbi. v. to watch a garden.
IJ9gbqgba, adj. equal; exact.
89kaD, adv. togt"ther.
$Qla. v. to presume on account
of one's position.
1J9kaDto,0. v. to unite.
891e, v. to watch a house.
IJ9lt. v.to be lazy.
1J9lu, fl. to watoh a town.
89m'll. v. to take undue advantage of one's birth.
89mQde. adj. young.
89mQd9. v. to be a servant.
1J9m9ta. v. to be rude.
IJ9na, v. to watch.
89't. v. to be thankful.
89P9. adO. common; many.
,Ore,
,aro.
,orO.
'9.
Digitized by
~QR
IJqra, v. to beware; to be
watchful; to be circum
spect.
~"v. to be friendly.
~, v. to bedeck oneself with
jewels.
~~, adv. quietly.
lJ9s9u6, adj. kindhearted.
flqta, v. to be an enemy.
1Jqt" v. to relJEll.
SOtQ, 'II. to be faithful; to be
honest.
flqtun, v. to be new .
eotun-tosi," v. to be double
dealing.
flqw6, v. to pet>p.
flqwq, v. to send off; to forward
a thing or person.
eoWqD, adj. dear; scarce.
adj. round.
$6, v. to be dark.
ea, t'. to empty the bowels.
eubaibai, ti. to be hazy.
SuOO, v. to uvershadow; to
mob.
euba, v. to fall.
8ubula, tJ. to fall upon.
$ulohun, v. to be impudent; to
be insolent.
eugbqu, conj. but.
e1iJq, adj. round; assembled.
!J6ku, n. ba.'Ikct.
eumq, 'II. to throng.
Sun. v. to pinoh; to take little
by little.
Sibl, adv. intently; oalmly.
!JUDD&, 'II. to be thrifty.
v. to exaggerate.
'II. to interfere.
elDa, 'II. to bt. attacked with
diarrhma.
e6DO, 0. to marry a widow.
e6m, adj. small circle.
adj. plenty.-e.g., Mo bu
,Urn, .. I take plenty of it."
adv. greatly; violently.
eo.
eUll&fi,
eUBi,
e6ru.
e.
C':2
TAG
241
T.
T&, pron. who ?-e.g., Ta ni lllI6
b~, " Who is doing so."
T&, v. to kick; burn; shoot
at ; sting; tap ; spill;
shed; shine upon; to
open a boil.
Ti, v. to Rell; expose for sale ;
impose a fine.
T&, v. to produce; to sound
aloud (as a cry);
to
wander from one place to
another.-e.g., Ta atare
ataY9, " He roves hero and
there."-e.g., Igbe ta, .. A
cry WRS raised."
Tab&, n. tobscco.
!Abf. conj. or; either; neither;
nor; whether.-e.g., Tabi
iW9 ko gb9, .. Or do you
not hear."-e.g., IW9 tabl
emi, " Y 011 or I."
fib'l inter. what else? what
more! indeed I
fibi-tAbi, v. doubt; uncer
tainty.-e.g., Tabltabl kb
si nlb~, .. There is no
doubt about it."
!Ab6, n. a splash.
'lieli, v. to be at variance with.
'l'adi, v. to be stirred.
Tala, v. to shoot arrows.
'l'afa-tafa, n. an archer; bow
man.
!a8ri, adj. aromatic.
'l'agirl, n. a creeper, the fruit of
which is used in tanning
hides.
!agirl, tJ. to startle.
'HgetAge, adv. feebly; stagger.
ingly.
!igun, adj. strong; vigorous;
healthy; sound; hale.e.g., Qk9nrinnil. tagun pUM,
"That man has a very
healthy aPIJElarance."
Digitized by
242
TAG
Tagbo lmD,
sail.
fl.
to spread or make
Tagbi;lugbOn. v. to
; to
pick the
to tell out one's grief.
Tai, adfl. indifferently; inso
lently.
screen.
'Ta-ibOju,
to veil
Ta-ire,
to imprecate,
Taimtai.
se~ TaL
Taiyll, adj. temporal; belonging
to the world.
Taja. v. to sell goods or
merchandise.
blood.
'rAj t, TI\iilMdlle.
TahUn,
fl.
Tail,
to
Tajn, v. to be in haSte; to be
anxious.
Takad&,
Ta
smart;
move with activity;
nimble.
Tiklltikll, adt'. immediately;
instantly; at once.
from;
TakMe,
to stand
Tak"",
8t'lEl Tit kankan,
Takfnikfni-oju, t,o. to be giddy,
faint or intoxieated.
Tak6k6, v. to knot.
Tikitiki, adj. fertile;
productive.-e.g.,
nR ri
tluo.tn,KJ," That,
very
productive."
Tako, v. to gainsay; oppose;
contradict.
TakQ tabo, n. male and female.
Taku,
dauntlllllS,
TakUn,
to hang
string or
TAN
Tam.
cheat;
at.
v. to
comm
publish.
Tanma, v. Bee TBruna.
about;
to
TAN
fimn~lt,
TEJ
243
fl.
to emit light;
illuminate.
'lamli, fl. to light the lamp; to
flower; blossom.
TamlA-tamai, n. a small centi
pede.
TADfiD, fl. to twinkle; omit
light.
tintU, adj. violently (a qualification of the verb N a, to
stretch).-e.g., Emi na ~
mi tftntAn, " I stretched my
legs out to the full extent." .
'lantasi. n. ylloDl8 left in the
ground to shoot out.
'lana. fl. to cast out; eject.
'liti, tI. to kick.
'litAli. tI. to kick against; to
spurn.
Tapo. v. to bud; to appear (as
an car of com).
'lara, fl. to be hasty; zealous;
earnest; concerned; q uiok.
--fl.g., Tara gbe omi 19 fun
mi, " Be quick and take
water for Ine."
'NrA, adj. straightforward.e.g., Mo f~ ki 0 sqrq tAra,
" I wish you to speak in a
straightforwanl manner."
'liri, a. to push violently or
headlong.
Tiro, fl. to estimate, regard,
countenance; to act suitably; to notice.
'lara, v. to lift a heavy load on
thtl head for oneself.
'fII6, n. pan; cup; plate.
'lasai, adj. pungent; acid;
sharp.
'ftI6. v. to fail; mis8 the mark ;
to miHs another.
'lU6h6n, v. to equivocate ;
prevaricate.
'lUiriD, tI. to stagger.
Tu" tI. to kick.
'lui, v. to shoot at; spill upon;
to anoint.
TEL
Tip"
'1'"
'1'"
T]l:-M
244
Tt-bomi,
Tt-~,
v. to soak
in wat.er.
T,bQ-t,bQ,
adj.
unhealthy;
unnatural; bloated.
Ttdo, v. to encamp; form an
establishment; build a new
town.
T~gun, v. to set the battle in
array; to lay wait.
Ttgbin-ttgbin, adv. filthily;
unclean.
Tth,m. adj. the la.Bt; final.
. T,hiD-bQrun. n. the name of a
tree.
TfjumQ, T,jumOw6, v. to gaze
at; to f8Bt~n the eye upon;
to regard earnestly; to
attend to.
T,k~ttl', n. routine.
Ttl6- v. to follow after; to
imitate; to pursue.-e.g.,
MBIfEl IfI'ju, 'Iugb9n ~le
wqn, .. Do not go before
hut follow them."
v. to tread on the grounrl..
ado. beforehand; previously;
anticipo.te.-e.g., Awa ti mq
~l~ pe b~ni yio ri, .. We
knew beforehand that it
would be so."
Tt-I.." v. to tread on the foot;
forewarned.
Tt-logo, v. to humble; disgrace ;
bring low or cast down.
Tt-loriba, fl. to subdue or
conquer.
Tt-l. fl. to omBBCulo.te an
animal; CBBtrate.
Tt-1Q1'UD, v. to satisfy.
Ttm" adv. scornfully. v. to
slight.-e.g., 0 wo mi t,m"
.. He regarded me scorn
fully."
Ttmi. adj. spiritual.
'l't-ml), v. to press upon; to
imprint.
'1',1"
Digitized by
T~-M
Tl
245
T~fsilt. tJ.
Tft6, n. exeoutioner.
Ttw6. tJ. to print.
TtwOlba, tJ. to accept; approve;
receive; take in hand.
v. to be weighty; to
balance. adj. heavy.
Ti, tJ. to strike with a hard
substance; to fade.
Ti, conj. yet.-e.g., Emi ki i ti 19.
" I have not gonE.' yet."
Ti, pro. who; that; which;
whom; the one which.e.g., Qk9nrin ti rno wi ti
pada de, " Thu man whom
I mentioned has returned."
Ti, prep. to; of; bdonging to.
-e.g., Ti tani ifIC. "To
whom does it belong" (a.lso
a sign of the possessive
case).-c.g., Iwe ti emi kf,l
niyi, .. This is not my book."
Ti, tJ. to thrust; support;
push; fasten; lock; shut.
-e.g., 'fi i1'i'kun ki 0 to
jade," Lock the door before
you go out."-e.g., M",e ti
9m9 ~bu, "Do not pUllh
the child over."
Ti, prep. against; at; with;
by; near.-e.g., MBljle duro
ti mi. "Do not stand by
me."
Ti, ad". not.--e.g., 0 ti, .. It is
not so" (also denoting
failure or inBbilit;v).-e.g.,
Baba k9 He ti... My father
could not finish his house."
Ti, ". have.-e.g., Awa ti 19
.. We have gone."--e.g., On
ti de, .. He has come."
Ti, prBp. from.-e.g., Bi iW9 ti
ti ib\l na de ni, .. Have you
just come from that place."
Ti, ad". heavily; vehemently;
with groat forcc.-e.g.,
Orim nil. bi lu mi tt, .. The
'!'Dell overpowers me."
Ttw~
Digitized by
...
TIA
TiAD. TiiD-ti6D,
adv. long;
distant; bigh.-e.g. Oniye
ni iranti 9j9 tian-tian, " A
man of good memory can
recall past days long ago."
-e.g., ~iy", fo tian-tian,
" The. bird flew to a great
height."
TiiD-tiaD. adfJ. abundantly; pro
fusoly; plentifully.
TiaD-tiaD. n. l\ bird called thus
from its cry.
Ti-b6b6, adtJ. fatherly.
TibQi, pro. one yonder.
Tibo. adfJ. adhesively; copiously.
Tidf, fl. to shy; to go backwards.
Tirb64if, Ti,b6Jdkqji, adj. for
a little time; transient;
passing.
Tijade, fJ. to thrust out.
Tijitiji, adfl. fretfully; turbulently.
Tij6tij6. nafJ. prancingly; with
dancing step.
Tiju, fJ. to blush; to be ashamtld ;
to reserve.
Tiki-tlkA, adfJ. cruelly; tyranically.
TikaDra-tikaDra, adfJ. fretfully.
Tikirimi, pro. myself.-e.g.
Emi tikarami ni, " It is I
myself."
Tikirir,. pro. thyself; yourself.
Tikirirt. pro. himself; herself.
Tiki-ttgbiD. adfJ. iDllultingly;
contemptuously.--t'.g.,O wo
mi tlk&-*gbin. " He looks
at me contemptuously."
Tlk,hlD, adfJ. lastly.
Tlk~ m~tik~ adfJ. heavily;
unwillingly;. reluotantly.
TIk6, adj. deadly; fatal.
Ti-Jmr6, fJ. to thrust away.
TilitiJA, adj.' laborious; toil
some.
TIli, fl. to pledge one's word.
246
TIR
Tilt,
001/.j. even;
though;
although.-e.g., Bi awa ko
til~ 19, kini yio ~? "Even
if W6 should not go what
would happen ? "
Ti-l,hiD, fl. to succour; support ;
defend; relieve.
Ti iIu, adj. publio; belonging to
the town, people or nation.
TllltHqn. adfJ. pompously; with
drum and pipe.
Timq, Timq-timq, adfJ. closely;
adhesively.
Timtbn. n. cushion; pillow;
bolster.
TiD, TiDrfD/ adj. thin; slender.
TiDibQ. TiDaran, fl. to kindle;
set on fire.
TiDt, prep. within; among.
TiDu-tiDu,
adfl. .
heartily;
voluntarily;
willingly.e.g., Emi 0 fi tinu-tinu ,1:1 6,
.. I will do it heartily."
Tipl, TipldhyiD, adfl. strenuously; with effort.
TipA-tipi, adfl. with force ;
violently.
Tipil..t, adfl. from the beginning.
Tfri, Tia, n. a Mohammedan
charm.
Tir~kqja, adj. passing; transitory.
Tir" pro. thine; YOl1rs.-e.g.,
TirI,l Ii awa, "We are
thine."
Tirt. pro. his; hers; ita.
Tir" adfJ. abundant.ly; in multitudes.-e.g., AW9n enia w9
tirl,' lqd9 r~. "The people
flook to him in multitudes."
Tiri, fJ. to stand at bay.
Tiri, fl. to stoop; to look down
wards.
TlriDm~t. fJ. to stand firm.
TirlIi, prep. against; opposite
to.
Digitized by
TIR
Tiro,
247
TIT
TiiaJq,
adj.
surpa!!Singly
excellent.
Tft6, n. that which may be
fondlod or worshippNi.
Titt, n. that which is trampled
upon.
Tit" n. that which spreads; an
even surface.
Tfttba. adj. bent.
Tittl6, n. that which is followed.
Titpumq, adj. affirmable;
declarative.
Tito-obi, n. pangs of childbirth.
Titt\V9Iba. adj. acceptable.
Tit!, adfJ. continually; ever.
conj. until.
Tit!, adll. tremulously; violently.
-e.g., Il~ mi titl, .. The
earth quakod violontly."
Tit!, n. public road, street.--e.g.,
Oju ttt.i ni mo duro si, .. 1
am standing on the public
road."
Titi-lai, ado. for ever: per
petually.
TfU IQ, adfJ. continually.
Titb, n. sufficienoy.
Titobi, n. greatness.
Tit6gb6, v. dozing; napping.
Tft6, add. straight; direct.
n. that which is to be
straightened.
Titqwo, n. that which is to be
tasted.
TUn, adj. navigable.
Titu, adj. tamable.
Tft6.jilki, n. the state of being
cheerful.
Tft6.ki, -no thai which it! BCR.ttered
or separated.
Titukq, see Titu.
TfWt, n. that which is to he
ploughed.
Tituloju, n. that which can be
tamed.
TituD, adj. new I fresh; young;
recent.
DIQitizedbyGoogle
....
TIT
TituDte, adJ.
able.
TiWI&, pro.
TOT
248
reparable; amend-
OUl'l!.
TOT
tOtO... They all open their
eyes very wide."
TOt6, TotohtlD, inter. an ex
pression of humiliation
before the gods or superiors.
denoting submillsion. and
repentan~. and a promise>
not to repeat the offence.
TGtq, adv. truly; of a truth.
TOtO. adj. rightful.
Towo, adj. regarding trade;
mercantile.
TowO, adj. concerning money.
Tow6-tGw6, adv. with money.
T6ye.. n. meritEr, value.
T0)'6, adj. belonging to a title.
Toy6-t6y~, adv. with observa
tion; discreetly.
T~, v. to correct; bring up;
direct; straighten; vex;
annoy; provoke; tease;
touch; trouble.~.g., Emi
li 0 t9 9 dagba, .. It was 1
who brought her up." adj.
correct ; proper.~.g.. 0
t~ lati ~ b~ ... It is correct
to
do so." v. ought,
should, worthy.
TO. fl. to be straight; right;
1;rue; to b6 long; durable;
to split into slips; to trim.
T~, v. to urinate.
~ fl. to follow; go to; NIlort
to; apply to; seek to.
TO. adv. an expression of praise
used to a younger.~.g.
o ~ t9. "Well done
cluId."
Tqdfm, adv. yearly; annually.
tjo. fl. to settle or trace a
matter.
T~..t~"
adv. gratuitowdy ;
freely.
TOrti.. fl. to stagger.
Tqh(m, n. that yonder.
Tqja, fl. to trace throughout.
T"
249
TU
~j6,
250
TUT
GoogIe
TUT
WAI
251
u.
U, personal pro., 3rd pers. sing.
obj. case, him, her, it (used
euphonically after verbs
containiug the vowel u).
sOe O.--e.g., Mo fi fun u,
" I give it him, or I give it
her."--e.g., 0 lu u, "He
strikes him."
w.
Wi, v. to seek for;
search;
rummago; quaver.
Wi, Sa, v. divide, serve, share.
--e.g., W a onj~ nR, " Serve
the food."
Wi, v. to be; abide; dwell;
exist; dig; pull a boat.
Wa, pron. (contraction of Awa),
us.
Wi, v. to come; move towards;
shake; tremble.
Wit Wina tinter. oome now,
look here.
Wa-Ajt, v. to paddle.
Wa-awari, v. to make a diligent
BORreh; to seek and find.
WAdi (wa-idi). v. search out
the cause; examine; to
WAI
252
Wariri, tI. tremble greatly,
vibrate.
Wariwaron, ft. a name gh'en to
the goddess of smallpox.
Warunki, Wa-orun-ki, tI. to
stiffen the neck.
Watq, tI. to emit sali,'a..
Wawofln, tI. to scrutinize;
investigate.
WaWC) (wa-qWC)), v. to cease
raining; cease; abate.
Wayaija, tI. to come to a close
contest; struggle.
Wayi, Waf, adtl. now; at this
time.
We, tI. to twist; curl; bind
round; enwrap; wean &
child.
WepQ. tI. to twist or curl round.
Welqq, tI. to wrap in cloth;
invest..
Welewele, adv. repeatedly;
quickly; quick motions of
a child's feet when nInning.
WEe, add. silly; foolish.
WEe, adv. with a quick lively
motion.
WerewEe, adv. nimbly; quickly.
Warepe, Wipe, n. running plant
like a bean bearing a hairy
p<'d which stings the hand
.when touched; nettle.
Wf, adj. fine.-e.g., Owu ti me
ra, 0 w~, "The cotton
which I bought is fine";
also applied to slender
persons.
Wt, v. to caress or fondle.
Wt, tI. to crush grain (either by
mills or mastication); to
grind; mastiea.te; IIDl&Sh.
Wt, tI. to swim; wash the body;
lave; dress ; decorate ;
adorn; cleanse; purge.
Wfltwl. AwtI,.a, ft. a slender
person.
Digitized by
253
W,mq,
fl.
to JJl3ke clean ;
purify; exonerate; ",indicate; absolve.
WfDa. fl. to wash off; purify;
cleanse.
Wtokul9/l,. Wtl9t" fl. to embalm the dead.
Wt-9fun. fl. to gargle the throat.
WtfuDw,fuD, n. chalk digger.
Wthin, v. to look back; reflect.
Wtnu. fl. to wash; eltl~nse.
Wtnumq, fl. to Vurify ; cleanse ;
thorougblysanctify.
Wert, allj. small.
Wtr,wtr" Wtw" adj. small;
dwarf; diminutive.
Wts" fl. to wash the foot.
W,wq, Wiyq, t'. to w80.'Ih the
hand.
Wi, fl. to say; speak; tell;
relate; express..
Wi awigba, fl. to repeat what
has been heard; iterate.
Wi fun. v. to tell to. .
Wi ttlt, fl. t.o foretell; foresay.
Wi, fl. to burn the hair slightly;
singe.
Wijq, fl. to complain.
WiJdri, fl. to publish abroad;
promulgate.
Wiliki, adj. hairy; robust.
WfD, fl. to lend; to borrow.
Wfnfwfnf, ad". finely; into
small bits.--e.g., R~ winiwini, .. To chop into hits."
Winrin, adj. near; approximate.
--e.g., lie wa ko winrin.
.. Our house i'3 not near."
Wfnwfn, adj. ltmt; borrowed.
Wiriwiri, adfl. hastily, hurriedly,
swnmarily.--e.g., ~ e wlrlwlr1, .. Do it quickly."
Wiriwirialt, n. dusk; twilight._
Wiwi, n. the act of coming.
See twa.
WiwA, n. that which is; that
which has being; having
being.
WOB
Wiwo,
down
Digitized by
to
fl.
the
Goog IE;
WO
254
WQR
W~,
255
WQS
19 w9~w9~, .. The water
is only lukewarm."
W~ v. to lodge at..; lodge in.
W~, t'. to enter service under
a ml.\Ster; to be old enough
to enter service.
W9fQ, fl. to put on clothes;
dress.
W9fQw9f9, n. name of a bird..
Wc,ti, fl. to draw a.'1ide; sct by.
Wqwc" n. copious.
Wu, WUDi, t'. to pldase; give
pleasure; delight.--e.g., Iwa
1'fil wu mi, " Your conduct
pleases me."
WIl, fl. to make a long, con
tinued cry as a dog; to
endanger.
Wulewu, fl. to endanger;
jeopardize.
W6, v.
swell; look gloomy;
increase; multiply; stir
up the sedimcnt; be sullen.
Wu fC)ndanrqdan, fl. to blister.
Wulo, adj. useful.
Wan, fl. to weave; knit ;
flame; retaliate.
Wundia, Wuudia Omqdan, n.
virgin; maid.
Wura, n. gold.
Wure, fl. to wish a bleBBing upon
one from the gods; implore
blessing.
to
W6ruwUr6,
Wt'iwil,
adfl.
higgledy.piggledy;
in a
confused mass;
topsy.
turvy.
Wuwo, adj. heavy; weighty;
dull; turbid.
Y.
Ya, adj. ready;
short; not
distant;
soon;
early;
quick.--e.g., 0 ya mi, .. I
am ready."--e.g., Qna yi ya,
"This road is short."--e.g.,
YAP
YA-S
256
YAN
YinrAn.
Digitized by
YAS
YUt, Ya-(!IIt, adj. quick, light.
footed; expeditious.
Yl IUn, v. to rest for the night.
Y'w~, adj. or v. quick of hand;
clevl'r; dexterous.
Yaworan, v. to obtain alikeneRs ;
to photograph.
YArA, ""', adj. lively; vigorous;
active; sprightly.
YbA, n. a necklace of beads.
Yay~, Y9-Ay~ v. to rejoice.
Ye, ". to understand; to comprehend.
Y 6, v. to lay eggs; cease; st.op.
Y6, interj. denoting ploasure.
Ye, Yiye, adj. or v. to be alive;
to be sound; having no
flaws.
Ye-~, v. to escape scathless.
YII, inlRrj. an exclamation of
pain, surprise, or sympathy.
Yeje, t'. to stand the test; to
pass Rafcly through trial
by ordeal.
Yekan, see Iyekan.
Yekeyeke, adv. thoroughly;
clearly (always used with
Ye, to understand).
Yemafa, n. the goddess of
brooks.
Yeye, Iya, n. motht'r.
Yf), adj. or v. to be fit, lawful,
right, becoming decent;
meet; suitable; worthy;
proper; a\'ai!able.
Y., v. to make much of; praise;
indulge; humour; favour.
Y., adv. slightly.
Y~, v. to change; move out of
place; miss the mark;
put off; postpone; evade;
go Mide.
Yt-kuro, v. to obviato: remove;
d('cline; escape.
Yf)ju, v. to withdraw; to kiU.
Y~Dl, v. to clean a road.
Y\l-Di, adj. proper, fit, suit.able.
YiN
257
YiN
258
Yinyin, n. hs.ilstone.
Yio, v. shall; will; must.
Yipada, fl. to turn over; to
turn round; to turn; to
be converted; to incline
towards.
Yfpo, fl. to capsize; to turn
upside down; to pervcrt;
to turn to the oPIJOsite.
YfyA, adj. short.~.g.,. Qna
yiya Ie eyi, .. This is a
short road."
YfyAn, adO. or n. that which is
chollf'ln; picked out; pre
ferable.
YiyaDgan, adj. worth being
proud of.
Yiyara, adO. quick; active;
short.
Y~, adO. that which may
be set aside, sot apart or
devoted to any particular
use.
Yfyl~ adj. ditlerent; diAtinct;
separate.
Yfy~, adj. _
Yeo
Yfyt. n. that which cauSOll a
hindrance; a failure (in
point of time).
Yfytaot, adj. avoidable.
Yfyf, adO. tough; tenacious.
YiJika. adj. surrounding; en
compassing.
YQ.F
Y~IuD. fl.
YON
259
to rejoice with; to
congratulate.
Y9-flltf, or Pot!, fl. to pop out, as
l\ cork out of a bottle.
Yqd" fl. to become yellow with
wear-said of a white metal
articlEl t.hat becomes like
brass with wear.
Yqh.m. ti. to interrupt by word ;
to answer one's sUpElrior
impertinently.
t:9-jide. v. to exclude; excom
municate; to bring out.
Y9-kuro. fl. or n. to come out;
to take out of; deduct;
repudiate; excommunicate.
Y9-1,nu, fl. to hama!l; annoy;
vex; tonnent ; molest;
plague; tease.
Y9-16h.m. fl. to seek to ensnare
in conversation; to tease ;
to provoke.
Yt-miDriD, fl. to sneak; to
creep slyly.
Yt-ptl" fl. to move gently.
Yqra. Yq ara, fl. to make a feast;
to celebrate deliverance
from danger.
Yqj6, fl. to show the face;
to be prominent or dis
tinguished; to be forward ;
to be officious; to be
meddlesome.
Yq-gtr" fl. slope; shelve.
Y~~tf, n. an oily plant.
Yqnu, fl. to WBllh t.he mouth.
Yqnu, fl. to be difficult; to
be troublesome; to cause
anxiety.
Y9-r6kqji, fl. to rejoil'.6 exceedingly; to be transported
with joy; to overjoy.
Yqrf, fl. to finish; to complete;
to be successful; to be
prominent; to rise higher;
to show the head.
Y~f,
DIQitizedbyGoogle
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Yint
YiDlt
Yin~
YiDtI
Yin!
Yio.
Yip
Yfpo
Yfy6
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