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Scoping
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Step by Step
1. Scoping / baseline analysis
Analysis of key issues i.e. past trends, the current situation and likely future
evolution if the plan or programme is not implemented
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4. Taking
information
generated for
comprehensive
SEA and explaining
decision in publicly
accountable manner
Thus, both processes can be seen as mutually reinforcing tools within one
robust planning system for more sustainable development
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NCICD Masterplan
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Dike enhancement design, new sewage and water pipe design, inland water quality
treatment, sea wall gates and pumping system, coastal habitat compensation
Intermediate profiles and construction works/phasing
What is possible?
Scoping at conceptual level to identify key impacts related to the
operational and construction phases of NCICD
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Cumulative impacts
Interactive impacts
Wide-scale impacts
Zoned
areas
Ecosystem
Physicochemical
Project
Project
Project
Project
Socioeconomic
Existing
activities
Baseline
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Scoping Approach
The scoping aimed at identifying issues of strategic concern related to NCICD master
planning
Scoping sessions applied GIS / spatial data and analysis matrices
a focus on utilizing
Key baseline information
Understanding autonomous development (i.e. planned reclamation and land use)
Identifying potential environmental risks / issues, as per the an applied definition, from NCICD
planning
Stakeholder scoping feedback to obtain new insight/data and verify initial scoping
findings
Providing TOR and scoping report, for the appointed NCICD SEA expert
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Each phase was further categorised according to location of risks/issues, i.e. DKI Jakarta,
Tangerang, Bekasi, and inside / outside of seawall (retention lake)
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Coastal Dynamic
Riverine and Drainage
Sedimentation
Water Quality
2. Ecosystem
3. Socio-economic
Coastal Habitat
Biodiversity
Resource-utilization
Human Health
Livelihood
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Phases
Locations (incl. distinction between marine and terrestrial)
Receptors
Risk/issue definitions
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#16
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Bathymetry
Hydrodynamic
Wave
Sedimentation
Coastal Dynamic
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Jan
402
19
Feb
284
17
Mar
219
16
Apr
131
11
May
113
9
Jun
90
7
Rainfall
Jul
58
6
Aug
61
5
Sept
64
6
Nov
128
12
Dec
204
14
Year
1855
130
source: Climate-Data.org
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Biodiversity
Ecology:
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Existing Land-use
Livelihood
Poverty
Recreation
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Year
Owner
Worker
Total
Owner
Worker
Total
Owner
Worker
Total
2007
60
175
235
60
175
235
2008
412
824
1,236
307
1,535
1,842
719
2,359
3,078
2009
135
245
380
326
1,300
1,626
461
1,545
2,006
2010
120
212
332
286
1,144
1,430
406
1,356
1,762
2011
149
415
564
242
906
1,148
391
1,321
1,712
2012
140
382
522
222
812
1,034
362
1194
1,556
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Year
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Kel. Cilincing
Total
Liftnet
Production
Liftnet
Production
Liftnet
Production
(Unit)
(Ton/year
(Unit)
(Ton/year
(Unit)
(Ton/year
2007
630
90,780
630
90,780
2008
1,216
18,240
1,396
34,900
2,612
53,140
2009
389
4,668
1,030
31,100
1,419
35,768
2010
320
4,120
987
29,936
1,307
34,056
2011
420
15220
796
10215
1216
25,435
2012
420
14,850
753
9,512
1,155
24,362
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Port
Power Plants
Industrial
Autonomous Plan
14 proposed islands (DKI Jakarta) & 3
proposed islands (Tangerang)
NCICD assumes the presence of these
projects in their Master planning
DKI Jakarta land use planning
allocates areas for settlements,
business (central), and industries (east)
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Issues/Risk:
Terrestrial Component:
Potential flooding and poor
water quality (i.e. related to
environmental & engineering
conditions)
The new piped water supply
system will help reducing land
subsidence and coastal
erosion
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Physio-Chemical (Tangerang)
Issues/Risk:
Marine Component (outside sea wall):
Slight Increase in tidal amplitude due to shift of the tidal prism
Slight Increase in current speed, due to increase in tidal
amplitude
Increase in wave reflection
Change of coastal formation in Tangerang due to change in
wave climate
Issues/Risk:
Marine Component (inside sea wall): see previous slide
Issues/Risk:
Terrestrial Component:
Potential flooding
Poor water quality
The new piped water supply system will help reducing land
subsidence and coastal erosion
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Physio-Chemical (Bekasi)
Issues/Risk:
Marine Component (outside sea wall):
Slight Increase in Tidal amplitude due to shift of the tidal prism due to
proposed sea wall.
Slight Increase in current speed, due to increase in tidal amplitude.
Increase in wave reflection due to the giant sea wall
Issues/Risk:
Marine Component (inside sea wall): see previous slide
Issues/Risk:
Terrestrial Component:
Potential flooding
Poor water quality
The new piped water supply system will help reducing land
subsidence and coastal erosion
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Issues/Risk:
Marine Component (outside sea wall)
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Issues/Risk:
Terrestrial Component
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Socio-economic Environment
DKI Jakarta
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Issues/Risk:
Stimulate new job opportunities / job creation
Increase productivity (by decreasing time spend in traffic
jam)
Removal of pelabuhan Tegar in Marunda and existing
fishing port along the coast of North Jakarta will lead to
changes of livelihood to the workers
Potential improvement / degradation of local livelihood
changes of livelihood pattern of traditional fisherman
and provision of seafood products
opportunity for local communities
social conflict due to changes of social structure
Potential community health impact due to water / air
pollution / noise
Potential better access to health systems / facilities
Socio-economic Environment
Tangerang
Issues/Risk:
Stimulate new job opportunities / job creation
Increase productivity (by decreasing time spend in traffic jam)
Removal of Dadap fishing port will lead to changes of
livelihood to the workers
Potential improvement / degradation of local livelihood
changes of livelihood pattern of traditional fisherman and
provision of seafood products
opportunity for local communities
social conflict due to changes of social structure
Increase in land value due to opening of new road access to
new commercial, residential and industrial areas
Potential community health impact due to water / air pollution /
noise
Potential better access to health systems / facilities
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Socio-economic Environment
Bekasi
Issues/Risk:
Stimulate new job opportunities / job creation
Increase productivity (by decreasing time spend in traffic jam)
Removal of Muara Tawar fishing port will lead to changes of
livelihood to the workers
Potential improvement / degradation of local livelihood
changes of livelihood pattern of traditional fisherman and
provision of seafood products
opportunity for local communities
social conflict due to changes of social structure
Increase in land value due to opening of new road access to
new commercial, residential and industrial areas
Potential community health impact due to water / air pollution
/ noise
Potential better access to health systems / facilities
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Intermediate profiles
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Issues/Risk:
Terrestrial Component
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Socio-economic Environment
DKI Jakarta, Bekasi, Tangerang
Issues/Risk:
High potential for job creation
Decrease of fishermen income due to loss of
access to fishing ground and mariculture area
Potential impact of pollution to the community
health during constructions phase
Increasing social conflicts because of conflict
between land reclamation, fishing grounds, and
mariculture area
Potential increase of social conflict due to increase
of in-migration worker, decreasing marine activities
income, social pressure and less public space
Flood damage / losses
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Socio-economic Environment
Specific to Bekasi & Tangerang
Issues/Risk:
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Key Recommendations
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Analysis of Coastal
Dynamics
Analysis of
Ecosystem Issues
* Its recommended to use validated existing internationally recognized model of Jakarta bay
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Plenary Session
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Thank you
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