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Teacher

Gui
de

P
Prreeffa
accee
Science plays an important role in our daily life. Science, with the aid of
creativity, has produced various instruments and appliances that facilitate the
running of our lives and the performance of our works. Science demands the
development of our thinking skills in various aspects such as logical, analytical
and critical. Science also requires us to develop the investigative skills that are
essential for enquiring knowledge, making decisions and solving problems
based on available data and evidences. Science is essential to the forming of a
modern knowledgeable society. Therefore, all of us need to be provided with
scientific knowledge in order to gain an understanding of nature as well as
man-made technologies and to apply them by creative and moral means for
constructive and productive purposes.
The Basic Education Core Curriculum aims to inculcate the following
five key competencies among students:
1.

Communication Skill

2.

Thinking Skill

3.

Problem Solving Skill

4.

Technology Application Skill

5.

Technological Application Skill

The learning objectives emphasize on the linking of knowledge to science


processes, acquiring of investigative skills, accumulation of knowledge
through investigative processes, and problem-solving.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

Students are required to participate in all stages of learning with activities


involving practical work organized to suit each level of learning. The main
learning areas are as follows:

Living Things and Life Processes: Living things; basic units of

living things; structures and functions of various systems of living things and
life processes; biodiversity; genetic transmission; functioning of various
systems of living things, evolution and diversity of living things and
biotechnology

Life and the Environment: Diverse living things in the

environment; relationship between living things and the environment;


relationships among living things in the ecosystem; importance of natural
resources, and utilization and management of natural resources at local,
national and global levels; factors affecting survival of living things in various
environments

Substances and Properties of Substances: Properties of materials

and substances; binding forces between particles; changes in the state of


substances; solution formation and chemical reaction of substances, chemical
equations and separation of substances

Forces and Motion: Nature of electromagnetic, gravitational and

nuclear forces; forces acting on objects; motion of objects; frictional forces;


moment of variety of motions in daily life

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

Energy: Energy and life; energy transformation; properties and

phenomena of light, sound, electrical circuits, electromagnet, radioactivity and


nuclear reactions; interrelationship between substances and energy; energy
conservation; effects of utilization of energy on life and the environment

Processes of Change to the Earth: Structure and components of

the Earth; geological resources; physical properties of soil, rock, water and air;
properties of the Earths surface and atmosphere; change processes of the
Earths crust; geological phenomena; factors affecting atmospheric change

Astronomy and Space: Evolution of the solar system; galaxies; the

universe; interrelationship and effects on living things on Earth; relationship


between the sun, the moon and Earth; importance of space technology

Nature

of

Science

and

Technology:

Scientific

processes;

investigation for seeking knowledge, problem-solving, and scientific mind

Strands and Learning Standard


Strand 1: Living Things and Processes of Life
Standard Sc1.1: Understanding basic units of living things; relationship
between structures and functions of living things which are
interlinked; investigative process for seeking knowledge;
ability to communicate acquired knowledge that could be
applied to ones life and care for other living things.
Standard Sc1.2: Understanding of process and importance of genetic
transmission; evolution of living things and biodiversity
affecting humans and the environment; investigative
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

process for seeking knowledge and scientific mind;


communicating knowledge that could be applied for useful
purpose
Strand 2: Life and the Environment
Standard Sc2.1: Understanding of local environment; relationship between
the environment and living things; relationship between
living things in the ecosystem; investigative process for
seeking knowledge and scientific mind; and communicating
acquired knowledge that could be applied for useful purpose
Standard Sc 2.2: Appreciating the importance of natural resources;
utilization of natural resources at local, national and global
levels; and application of knowledge for management of
natural resources and local environment on a sustainable
basis
Strand 3: Substances and Properties of Substances
Standard Sc3.1: Understanding of properties of substances; relationship
between properties of substances and structures and
binding forces between particles; investigative process for
seeking knowledge and scientific mind; and communicating
acquired knowledge for useful purpose
Standard Sc3.2: Understanding of principles and nature of change in the
states of substances; solution formation; reactions;
investigative process for seeking knowledge and scientific
mind; and communication of acquired knowledge that could
be applied for useful purpose

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

Strand 4: Forces and Motion


Standard Sc4.1: Understanding of the nature of electromagnetic,
gravitational and nuclear forces; investigative process of to
seeking knowledge and applying acquired knowledge for
useful and ethical purposes
Standard Sc4.2: Understanding the characteristics and the types of motion
of natural objects; investigative process for seeking
knowledge and scientific mind; and communication of
acquired knowledge for useful purposes
Strand 5: Energy
Standard Sc5.1: Understanding the relationship between energy and life;
energy transformation; interrelationship between
substances and energy; effects of energy utilization on life
and the environment; investigative process for seeking
knowledge; and communication of acquired knowledge that
could be applied for useful purposes
Strand 6: Change Processes of the Earth
Standard Sc6.1: Understanding of various processes on the Earths surface
and inside the Earth; relationship between various
processes that cause changes in climate, topography and
form of the Earth; investigative process for seeking
knowledge and scientific mind; and communication of
acquired knowledge that could be applied for useful
purposes

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

Strand 7: Astronomy and Space


Standard Sc7.1: Understanding of evolution of the Solar System, galaxies
and the universe; interrelationships within the Solar System
and their effects on the living things on the Earth;
investigative process for seeking knowledge and scientific
mind; and communication of acquired knowledge for useful
purpose
Standard Sc 7.2: Understanding of importance of space technology utilized
for space exploration and natural resources for agriculture
and communication; investigative process for seeking
knowledge and scientific mind; and communication of
acquired knowledge that could be ethically applied to life
and the environment
Strand 8: Nature of Science and Technology
Standard Sc8.1: Application of scientific processes and scientific mind in
investigation for seeking knowledge and problem-solving;
knowing that most natural phenomena assume definite
patterns are explainable and verifiable within the
limitations of data and instruments available during
particular periods of time; and understanding science,
technology, society and the environment are interrelated

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

Learners Quality

Understand characteristics and main components of cells of living

things; relationship of function in various systems; genetic transmission;


biotechnology; diversity of living things; living things behaviour and responses
to stimuli in the environment.
Understand components and properties of solutions; pure substances;
transformation of substances through change of their state; solution forming and
chemical reaction.
Understand frictional forces; moment of forces; variety of motion in
daily life; rules for energy conservation; energy transfer; heat equilibrium;
reflection, refraction and density of light.
Understand relationship between electrical quantities; principles of
electrical domestic circuits; electrical energy and basic principles of electronic
circuits
Understand change processes of the Earths crust; geological sources;
factors affecting atmospheric change; reactions within the solar system and
effects on various things on Earth; importance of space technology.
Understand relationship between science and technology;
development and effects of development on quality of life and the environment.
Pose questions with prescription and control of variables; give
estimates to several possible answers; plan, investigate, verify, analyse and
evaluate data conformity and create bodies of knowledge.
Communicate thoughts and knowledge obtained from investigation
and verification through verbal or written presentation, display, or application
of information technology.
Apply scientific and technological knowledge and processes in life
and seek additional knowledge; create projects or work pieces in accord with
their interests.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

Show interest, determination, responsibility, care and honesty in


investigating and seeking knowledge by applying instruments and methods that
provide reliable results.
Are aware of the value of scientific and technological knowledge
applied in daily life and livelihood; show appreciation, honour and respect of
inventors rights to their achievements.
Show recognition, care and concern, as well as appreciate behaviour
for utilization and conservation of natural resources and local environment.
Work constructively with others; be ready to express opinions and
acknowledge views of others

For common understanding and correct interpretation, the curriculum prescribes


various codes for learning standards and indicators. One example is shown
below:
Sc 1.1 Gr 7/2
Sc

Subject area of Science

1.1

First subject area, Standard 1

Gr7/2

Indicator 2 for Grade 7 (Mathayom 1)

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

YYeeaarrllyy TTeeaacchhiinngg PPllaann


Science

Grade 7 (Mathayom 1)

9 chapters

120 hours

Learning areas

Time (hours)

1. Introduction to Science
What is Science?
Science laboratory
Steps in scientific investigation
Physical quantities and their units
The concepts of mass
Measuring tools
The importance of standard units

18

2. Cell as a Unit of Life


Understanding cells
Unicellular and multicellular organisms
Diffusion and osmosis in cells

11

3. Plants
Photosynthesis
Transport system in plants
Sexual reproductive system of flowering plants
Pollination
Development of fruits and seeds in plants
Germination of seeds
Application of vegetative reproduction in flowering
plants
Stimuli and responses in plants
Biotechnology

28

4. Matter
Classifying matter
States of matter
Changes of states

10

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

5. Solutions
Solutions and solubility
Dissolution
Acids and alkalis
pH indicators

12

6. Forces and Motion


Scalar and vector quantities
Distance and displacement
Speed and velocity

7. Heat
Heat as a form of energy
Heat flow
Benefits of heat flow
Thermal equilibrium and effects of heat an matter
Absorption and radiation of heat

19

8. Atmosphere and Weather


Layers of the Earths atmosphere
What is weather?
Factors of weather
Monsoons, tropical cyclones and thunderstorms
How to avoid dander during severe weather
Interpreting weather forecast and their importance

9. Global Issues
Global warming
Ozone depletion
Acid rain

Note: The hours needed for each subtopic can be changed when necessary.
The above allocated hours are just a suggestion. Total hours for this subject is
as prescribed in the basic learning time structure, while the learners must
attain the standard as prescribed in the learning standards and indicators.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

10

IInnddiiccaattoorrss aanndd LLeeaarrnniinngg AArreeaass


CChhaapptteerr 11 IInnttrroodduuccttiioonn ttoo SScciieennccee ((1188 hhoouurrss))
For this special topic, there are no required strands or standards to fulfill. This
topic is more on guiding students to understand what Science is, to use the
laboratory apparatus, and to understand apply the steps in a scientific
investigation.
L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand what Science is.
2. Name the common laboratory apparatus and their uses.
3. Explain the hazard warning symbols.
4. Observe the steps in a scientific investigation.
5. Understand the physical quantities and their units.
6. Understand the concepts of mass.
7. Know how to use the measuring tools.
L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Ouuttccoom
meess
Students will be able to:
1. Explain what Science is and its importance.
2. Identify the laboratory apparatus and describe their functions.
3. Understand the rules and safety precautions in the laboratory.
4. Use a Bunsen burner safely and correctly.
5. Explain the hazard warning symbols and the correct handling techniques.
6. List and apply the steps in scientific investigations.
7. List the physical quantities and their units.
8. Explain the difference between weight and mass.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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9. Use measuring tools correctly to measure length, area and volume.


10.State the importance of standard units.

L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Arreeaass
What is Science?
Science laboratory
Steps in scientific investigation
Physical quantities and their units
The concept of mass
Measuring tools
The importance of standard units
T
Teeaacchhiinngg aanndd L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Accttiivviittiieess
1st 2nd hours (What is Science?)
1. Explain what is natural phenomena are. Use common natural phenomena
such as our growth, melting ice cream and rising of bread dough to
explain.
2. Ask students to do Question 1 on page 2 of the workbook as their
homework.
3. Explain what Science is. What is scientific knowledge? What is
technology?
4. Ask students to think of a thing that does not apply scientific knowledge.
Have them to imagine life without mobile phones, computers and
televisions. Will their lives be enjoyable?
5. Show students the importance of science in our lives using various fields
such as transportation, medicine and agriculture.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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6. Ask students to do Question 2 on page 3 of the workbook as their


homework.
7. Ask students to list the careers that they know and identify the careers
that involve scientific knowledge.
8. Ask students to do Question 3 on page 3 of the workbook as their
homework.
9. Inform students that science is divided into a few areas of study. Conduct
a quick quiz to know if the students can name the areas of study.
10.Have students try Test Yourself 1.1 and discuss the answers with them.
3rd 5th hours (Science Laboratory)
1. Get the students into the science laboratory. Explain that we use a
laboratory to carry out experiments.
2. Explain them the rules and safety precautions that everyone must follow.
3. Ask students to do Question 1 on page 4 of the workbook to find out if
they understand the rules and safety precautions of a science laboratory.
4. Show the apparatus in the laboratory. Name them. Show and explain
their uses.
5. Ask students to do Question 2 on page 4 of the workbook as their
homework.
6. Get a Bunsen burner. Name the parts to the students. Show the correct
way to light a burner. Emphasize that always light up the match before
turning on the gas.
7. Discuss with the students ways to avoid accidents when using a Bunsen
burner. Tell them when to use a yellow flame and a blue flame.
8. Show students some chemical bottles with the hazard warning symbols.
Explain that these substances are very dangerous and each symbol
represents a different kind of danger. Explain each symbol. Give some

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

13

examples of substances that are of these dangers and the correct ways to
handle them.
9. Have students try Test Yourself 1.2 and discuss the answers with them.
6th 8th hours (Steps in Scientific Investigation)
1. Explain to students that there are steps to carry out a scientific
investigation. There are 7 steps. Use the powerpoint
Scientific_Method_Chap 1_SC M1 to explain further.
2. Ask students to do Question 1 on page 5 of the workbook as their
homework.
3. Use the example of a report on page 11. Explain to students that from a
science report every detail is stated clearly.
4. Ask students to do Questions 2 and 3 on pages 5 and 6 of the workbook
as their homework.
5. Have students try Test Yourself 1.2 and discuss the answers with them.
9th 10th hours (Physical Quantities and Their Units)
1. Explain that physical quantities are quantities that can be measured, such
as length, mass, time, temperature and electric current.
2. Explain that SI units are the standard units used by everyone.
3. Using the SI unit table on page 13, guide students to know the units and
the measuring tools for each physical quantity.
4. Ask students to do Question 1 on page 6 of the workbook as their
homework.
5. Ask students what they understand by the terms kilobytes, megabytes
and gigabytes. Explain that giga, mega and kilo are prefixes used to
state big values. Ask them if they know the prefixes for smaller values.
6. Ask students to do Question 2 on page 7 of the workbook as their
homework.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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7. Guide students to write quantities in the prefixed and standard forms.


Refer to page 14.
8. Besides the five physical quantities mentioned, there are actually seven
basic physical quantities (including amount of substance and luminous
intensity). From these basic quantities, we can obtain many other derived
physical quantities such as area, volume, velocity and pressure. For
example, velocity = length / time.
9. Ask students to do Question 3 on page 7 of the workbook as their
homework.
10.Have students try Test Yourself 1.4 and discuss the answers with them.
11th hour (The Concept of Mass)
1. Explain that mass and weight are different. The mass of an object is the
amount of matter it contains. The more matter it has, the greater its mass.
The weight is a force caused by the gravity. So, the weight of an object is
the pull of the gravity on the object towards the center of the Earth. The
more mass an object has, the greater its weight will be. Tell students that
in outer space, we weigh almost nothing because there is no gravity, but
our masses remain the same.
2. Emphasize that the units and the measurement tools are different for both
weight and mass. Refer to the table on page 16.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on pages 7 and 8 of the workbook
as their homework.
4. Have students try Test Yourself 1.5 and discuss the answers with them.
12th 16th hours (Measuring Tools)
1. Ask students to list the units of length that they know and their relations.
Ask them to identify the SI unit for length,

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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2. Ask students to list the measurement tools for measuring a straight line.
Get a student to show the correct way to measure a straight line.
Highlight the position of the eyes while taking the reading. The eyes
should be vertically above the mark on the tool.
3. Draw a curved line on the board. Ask students for ways to measure a
curved line. Give a thread and a ruler to a student and ask him to measure
the length of the curved line. Guide him. Show them an opisometer and
show them how to use it to measure a curved line.
4. Ask students to do Question 1 on page 8 of the workbook as their
homework.
5. Get any cylinder. Tell students that there are two diameters for the
cylinder. Ask students if they know how to measure the external and
internal diameters. Can they use a ruler? Show students the external and
internal calipers. Guide them to measure the diameters of the cylinder.
6. Ask students to do Question 2 on page 8 of the workbook as their
homework.
7. Test students if they know the meaning of area. Derive the SI units for
area and the relation between other units of area.
8. Give a student a meter ruler and ask him to measure the area of his table.
9. Show students a leaf and ask them to figure a way to measure the area of
the leaf. Give them a graph paper and guide them to measure the area of
the leaf. Refer to page 19.
10.Ask students to do Question 3 on page 9 of the workbook as their
homework.
11.Derive the SI unit for volume and the relation between other units of
volume. Give students a dictionary and ask them to measure its volume.
12.Show students some beakers, measuring cylinders, volumetric flasks,
burettes and pipettes. Explain to them that we use them to measure the
volume of liquids with different accuracy.
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13.Ask students to do Question 4 on page 9 of the workbook as their


homework.
14.Pour some water into a few measuring cylinders. Ask students to take the
readings. Guide them to take the reading with their eyes at the same lever
of the meniscus. Explain to them that for all liquids except mercury the
level of the meniscus bottom is taken as reading. The meniscus of
mercury is convex bulged outwards.
15.Show students how to use a pipette to measure volume of liquid. There
are many different sizes of pipettes. Remind students to use a pipette
pump to pump up the liquid instead of using our mouth to suck.
16.Set up a burette using a retort stand. Show students how to measure
liquid with a burette.
17.Using a string and a measuring cylinder, guide students to measure the
volume of an irregular object such as a rock and a light irregular object
such as a cork.
18.Ask students to do Questions 5 and 6 on pages 9 and 10 of the workbook
as their homework.
19.Show them how to use a Eureka tin too.
20.Emphasize that all measurements should be as accurate as possible.
Using the suitable measuring tools, applying the right techniques and
taking several reading can help to increase accuracy of measurement.
21.Have students try Test Yourself 1.6 and discuss the answers with them.
17th hour (The Importance of Standard Units)
1. Watch this video in this website http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DQPQ_q59xyw . Ask students to
think of the disadvantages if the SI units are not used worldwide.
2. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on page 10 of the workbook as their
homework.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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3. Have students try Test Yourself 1.7 and discuss the answers with them.
18th hour (Conclusion)
1. Use Conceptual Map on page 25 to help students to understand the
relationship of all the subtopics learnt in this chapter.
2. Revise the lesson using Basic Recall page 26.
3. Randomly select 5 objective questions and 2 subjective questions from
the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have students solve them in the
class. Have students work on the rest of the questions at home.
4. Ask students to do the Map It Out and the Enrichment Exercises in the
Workbook to test their understanding of this chapter as their homework.

E
Em
mpphhaassiizzeedd SSkkiillllss::
1. Observing
2. Classifying
3. Making inferences
4. Making hypothesis
5. Predicting
6. Communicating
7. Using and handling science apparatus correctly and safely

L
Leeaarrnniinngg M
Maatteerriiaallss::
Focus Smart Textbook Science M1
Focus Smart Workbook Science M1
Laboratory apparatus

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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Learning Outcome Form


Name-Surname: .............................................................................

No. ......................................

Mathayom: ..........................................................................................

Date: ................................

Chapter 1 Cell as a Unit of Life


Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes

Feeling after learning this


chapter:
...........................................................
Contents that you need for
teacher to explain further:

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

Knowledge gained from this


chapter:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
.

Application of knowledge from


this chapter on your daily life:

Chapter 1
Cell as a Unit
of Life

Contents that you like the


most in this chapter (give your
reason):

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

19

IInnddiiccaattoorrss aanndd LLeeaarrnniinngg AArreeaass


CChhaapptteerr 22 CCeellll aass aa UUnniitt ooff LLiiffee ((1111 hhoouurrss))
Indicators
Sc1.1 Gr7/1

Observe and explain forms and

characteristics of cells of unicellular and


multicellular organisms.
Sc1.1 Gr7/2

Observe and compare essential

components of plant and animal cells.


Sc1.1 Gr7/3

Learning Areas
Understanding
cells
Unicellular and
multicellular
organisms

Experiment and explain functions

of essential components of plant and animal


cells.
Sc1.1 Gr7/4

Experiment and explain processes

of passing substances through cells by diffusion

Diffusion and
osmosis

and osmosis.

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand the basic structure of cells and the essential components in
them.
2. Compare and differentiate a plant cell and an animal cell.
3. Understand the functions of essential components in a plant cell and an
animal cell.
4. Observe and explain the difference characteristics of cells of unicellular
and multicellular organisms.
5. Understand the diffusion and osmosis processes in cells.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

20

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Ouuttccoom
meess
Students will be able to:
1. Operate a microscope.
2. Identify the important structures in a typical cell and describe their
functions.
3. Identify, compare and contrast a plant cell and an animal cell.
4. Carry out experiments to study human cells and plant cells.
5. Identify the important structures in a plant cell and an animal cell, and
describe their functions.
6. Compare and contrast unicellular organisms and multicellular organisms.
7. Give examples of unicellular organisms and multicellular organisms.
8. Describe the diffusion and osmosis processes in cells.
9. Carry out experiments to show osmosis in cells.
L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Arreeaass

Understanding cells

Unicellular and muticellular organisms

Diffusion and osmosis in cells

T
Teeaacchhiinngg aanndd L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Accttiivviittiieess
1st 5th hours (Understanding Cells)
1. Explain that all living things are made of cells including humans.
2. Show students a microscope and introduce the functions of the parts of
the microscope. Get a slide and let the students get a feel of using the
microscope.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on pages 17 and 18 of the
workbook as their homework.
4. Introduce the structures of a typical cell before asking students to carry
out the activities to prepare a slide of human cheek cells and onion cells.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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5. Ask students to do Questions 3 and 4 on page 18 of the workbook as their


homework.
6. Ask students to compare between animal cells and plant cells.
7. Ask students to do Questions 5 and 6 on page 19 of the workbook as their
homework.
8. Have students try Test Yourself 2.1 and discuss the answers with them.
6th 7th hours (Unicellular and Multicellular Organisms)
1. Explain to students what unicellular and muticellular organisms are, with
examples.
2. Proceed with the activity to understand more about these organisms.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 4 on pages 19 and 20 of the workbook
as their homework.
4. Have students try Test Yourself 2.2 and discuss the answers with them.
8th 10th hours (Diffusion and Osmosis in Cells)
1. Explain diffusion and osmosis and how they differ.
2. Show examples of where these processes take place.
3. Carry out the activity to further explain osmosis in living animal tissues.
Explain the effects of plant cells and animal cells in three different
solutions due to osmosis.
4. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 4 on pages 21 and 22 of the workbook
as their homework.
5. Have students try Test Yourself 2.3 and discuss the answers with them.
11th hour (Conclusion)
1. Use Conceptual Map on page 48 to help students to understand the
relationship of all the subtopics learnt in this chapter.
2. Revise the lesson using Basic Recall page 49.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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3. Randomly select 5 objective questions and 2 subjective questions from


the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have students solve them in the
class. Have students work on the rest of the questions at home.
4. Ask students to do the Map It Out and the Enrichment Exercises in the
Workbook to test their understanding of this chapter as their homework.

E
Em
mpphhaassiizzeedd SSkkiillllss::
1. Observing
2. Classifying
3. Making inferences
4. Making hypothesis
5. Predicting
6. Communicating
7. Using and handling science apparatus correctly and safely
8. Handling specimen correctly and carefully

L
Leeaarrnniinngg M
Maatteerriiaallss::
Focus Smart Textbook Science M1
Focus Smart Workbook Science M1
Microscope

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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Learning Outcome Form


Name-Surname: .............................................................................

No. ......................................

Mathayom: ..........................................................................................

Date: ................................

Chapter 2 Cell as a Unit of Life


Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes

Feeling after learning this


chapter:
...........................................................
Contents that you need for
teacher to explain further:

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

Knowledge gained from this


chapter:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
.

Application of knowledge from


this chapter on your daily life:

Chapter 2
Cell as a Unit
of Life

Contents that you like the


most in this chapter (give your
reason):

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

24

IInnddiiccaattoorrss aanndd LLeeaarrnniinngg AArreeaass


CChhaapptteerr 33 PPllaannttss ((2288 hhoouurrss))
Indicators
Sc1.1.Gr7/5

Experiment to find some factors

Learning Areas
Photosynthesis

essential for photosynthesis of plants, and


explain that light, chlorophyll carbon dioxide
and water are essential for photosynthesis.
Sc1.1 Gr7/6

Experiment and explain results

obtained concerning photosynthesis by plants.


Sc1.1 Gr7/7

Explain importance of the

photosynthesis process of plants on living


things and the environment.
Sc1.1 gr7/8

Experiment and explain groups

of cells involved in transportation of water in

Transport system
in plants

plants.
Sc1.1 Gr7/9

Observe and explain structures

of the systems for transportation of water and


nutrients in plants.
Sc1.1 Gr710

Experiment and explain floral

Sexual

structures involved in plant reproduction.

reproductive

Sc1.1 Gr7/11

system of

Explain sexual reproduction

processes of angiosperms and plant asexual

flowering plants

reproduction processes by referring to various

Pollination

parts for propagation.

Development of
fruits and seeds in
plants

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

25

Germination of
seeds
Application of
vegetative
reproduction in
flowering plants
Sc1.1 Gr7/12

Experiment and explain

Stimuli and

responses of plants to light, water and touch.


Sc1.1 Gr7/13

Explain principles and effects

responses in plants
Biotechnology

of biotechnological application for propagation,


improved breeding and increased productivity
of plants, and apply acquired knowledge for
useful purposes

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand photosynthesis.
2. Realise the importance of photosynthesis to living things and the
environment.
3. Analyse the transport system in plants. Understand the structures of a
flower and their functions.
4. Analyse the sexual reproductive system of flowering plants.
5. Analyse pollination.
6. Understand the development of fruits and seeds in plants.
7. Synthesis the concept of germination of seeds.
8. Apply the vegetative reproduction in plants.
9. Understand the stimuli and responses in plants.
10.Realise the importance of biotechnology.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

26

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Ouuttccoom
meess
Students will be able to:
1. Describe photosynthesis.
2. Carry out experiments to show the factors needed for photosynthesis.
3. List the importance of photosynthesis.
4. Describe how wilting occurs.
5. Describe what transpiration and stomata is.
6. Identify the factors affecting the rate of transpiration.
7. Investigate the pathway of water in plants.
8. Identify the location of xylem and phloem.
9. Describe the functions of xylem and phloem.
10.Identify the male and female parts of a flower.
11.Describe the functions male and female reproductive parts of a flower.
12.Describe what pollination is.
13.Relate the characteristics of the flowers to their agents of pollination.
14.Compare and contrast self-pollination and cross-pollination.
15.Identify the location where pollination occurs in a flower.
16.Describe fertilization in plants.
17.Describe the formation of fruits and seeds.
18.Identify and describe functions of the structures of a seed.
19.Carry out experiment to study the conditions needed for germination of
seeds.
20.Explain with examples what vegetative reproduction is.
21.Describe the types of responses of plants toward stimuli.
22.Design and experiment to study stimuli detected by plants and the parts
of plants that are responding to the stimuli.
23.Describe what biotechnology is.
24.State how we apply biotechnology.
25.Evaluate the importance of GM food.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

27

L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Arreeaass
Photosynthesis
Transport system in plants
Sexual reproductive system of flowering plants
Pollination
Development of fruits and seeds in plants
Germination of seeds
Application of vegetative reproduction in flowering plants
Stimuli and responses in plants
Biotechnology

T
Teeaacchhiinngg aanndd L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Accttiivviittiieess
1st 5th hours (Photosynthesis)
1. Explain what photosynthesis is.
2. Explain the materials needed and the products produced by
photosynthesis.
3. Emphasize the equation to represent photosynthesis and the factors for
photosynthesis.
4. Explain the steps to test the presence of starch in leaves before
proceeding to the activity to investigate the factors required for
photosynthesis.
5. Lastly, explain the importance of photosynthesis using the chart on page
60.
6. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 30 and 31 of the workbook
as their homework.
7. Have students try Test Yourself 3.1 and discuss the answers with them.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

28

6th 10th hours (Transport System in Plants)


1. Ask students what will happen when we do not water an indoor potted
plant for a week. Ask them to make inferences.
2. Explain the terms wilting and transpiration. Watch the video at
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U4rzLhz4HHk to know more about
transpiration.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on pages 31 and 32 of the
workbook as their homework.
4. Get students to observe the stomata on the underside of a leave using a
good magnifying glass before explaining the function of stomata.
5. Have students do Question 3 on pages 32 and 33 of the workbook as their
homework.
6. Discuss with students the factors the rate of transpiration and the roles of
transpiration.
7. Explain xylem and phloem to students.
8. Carry out the activities to further explain xylem and phloem.
9. Have students do Question 4 on page 33 of the workbook as their
homework.
10.Have students try Test Yourself 3.2 and discuss the answers with them.
11th 13th hours (Sexual Reproductive System of Flowering Plants)
1. Get a fresh hibiscus flower and refresh students memory of the parts of a
flower and their functions.
2. Get a male and a female papaya flower and have students identify them.
Remind them of the male and female parts of the flower.
3. Explain the pollen grains, ovules and ovaries of a flower.
4. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 33 and 34 of the workbook
as their homework.
5. Have students try Test Yourself 3.3 and discuss the answers with them.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

29

14th 15th hours (Pollination)


1. Explain to students what pollination is.
2. Describe to students the features of an insect-pollinated flower and a
wind-pollinated flower. Ask students to compare the features.
3. Explain the terms self-pollination and cross-pollination and get students
to compare these two methods of pollination.
4. Explain the advantages and the use of cross-pollination in agriculture.
5. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 35 and 36 of the workbook
as their homework.
6. Have students try Test Yourself 3.4 and discuss the answers with them.
16th 17th hours (Development of Fruits and Seeds in Plants)
1. Explain to students how fertilization occurs in a flower. Use the diagram
on page 43.Watch this video at http://honey.joyfusions.com/pollinationand-fertilization-in-animation/ to understand more.
2. Carry out the activity to observe the development of pollen tube in
different percentage of sugar solutions.
3. Explain also how fruits and seeds develop after a successful fertilization.
4. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on pages 36 and 37 of the
workbook as their homework.
5. Have students try Test Yourself 3.5 and discuss the answers with them.
18th 19nd hours (Germination of Seeds)
1. Get a mung bean and a maize grain. Discuss the structures of both beans.
2. Carry out the activity to determine the conditions required for
germination of seeds. Emphasize the conditions again to students.
3. Explain the physical changes of seedlings during germination.
4. Discuss the differences between the epigeal germination and hypogeal
germination. Watch this video at
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

30

http://www.facebook.com/video/video.php?v=1646913327699 to
compare them.
5. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 4 on pages 37 and 39 of the workbook
as their homework.
6. Have students try Test Yourself 3.6 and discuss the answers with them.
20th hour (Application of Vegetative Reproduction in Flowering Plants)
1. Ask students to name flowering plants that can reproduce use other parts
other than the seeds.
2. Explain vegetative reproduction and its advantages.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 39 and 40 of the workbook
as their homework.
4. Have students try Test Yourself 3.7 and discuss the answers with them.
21st 25th hours (Stimuli and Responses in Plants)
1. Make students recall the meaning of stimuli and responses by asking
them to give examples.
2. Explain the four common tropisms phototropism, geotropism,
hydrotropism and thigmotropism. Use the common examples to explain.
3. Proceed with the activity to investigate and identify the stimuli detected
by plants and the parts of plants that are sensitive to stimuli.
4. Explain nastic movement and compare it to tropism.
5. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 40 and 42 of the workbook
as their homework.
6. Have students try Test Yourself 3.8 and discuss the answers with them.
26th 27th hours (Biotechnology)
1. Explain the meaning of biotechnology.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

31

2. Describe the application of biotechnology in agriculture, industry, food


and medicine.
3. Ask students to find more information on genetically modified food and
have a debate on it.
4. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 42 and 43 of the workbook
as their homework.
5. Have students try Test Yourself 3.9 and discuss the answers with them.
28th hour (Conclusion)
1. Use Conceptual Map on page 94 to help students to understand the
relationship of all the subtopics learnt in this chapter.
2. Revise the lesson using Basic Recall page 95.
3. Randomly select 5 objective questions and 2 subjective questions from
the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have students solve them in the
class. Have students work on the rest of the questions at home.
4. Ask students to do the Map It Out and the Enrichment Exercises in the
Workbook to test their understanding of this chapter as their homework.
E
Em
mpphhaassiizzeedd SSkkiillllss::
1. Observing
2. Classifying
3. Grouping and classifying
4. Comparing and contrasting
5. Making inferences
6. Making hypothesis
7. Predicting
8. Communicating
9. Using and handling science apparatus correctly and safely
10.Handling specimen correctly and carefully
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

32

L
Leeaarrnniinngg M
Maatteerriiaallss::
Focus Smart Textbook Science M1
Focus Smart Workbook Science M1
Fresh flowering plants
Beans

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

33

Learning Outcome Form


Name-Surname: .............................................................................

No. ......................................

Mathayom: ..........................................................................................

Date: ................................

Chapter 3 Plants
Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes

Feeling after learning this


chapter:
...........................................................
Contents that you need for
teacher to explain further:

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

Knowledge gained from this


chapter:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 3
Application of knowledge from
this chapter on your daily life:

Plants

Contents that you like the


most in this chapter (give your
reason):

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

34

IInnddiiccaattoorrss aanndd LLeeaarrnniinngg AArreeaass


CChhaapptteerr 44 M
Maatttteerr ((1100 hhoouurrss))
Indicators
Sc3.1 Gr7/1

Experiment and classify

Learning Areas
Classifying

substances into groups by using their texture or

matter

particle size as criteria and explain properties of


each group of substances.
Sc3.1 Gr7/2

Explain properties and transition

of substances by using particle arrangement

States of matter
Changes of states

models.

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand the classification of matter.
2. Understand the three states of matter.
3. Understand the changes of states of matter.
L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Ouuttccoom
meess
Students will be able to:
1. Describe matter.
2. Compare and contrast elements, compound and mixtures.
3. List examples of elements, compounds and mixtures.
4. Compare and contrast solution, colloids and suspensions.
5. Compare and contrast metals, metalloids and non-metals.
6. Describe what matter is made up of.
7. Compare and contrast solids, liquids and gases.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

35

8. Compare and contrast the arrangement and movement of particles in


solids, liquids and gases.
9. Carry out experiment to study the arrangement of particles in solids,
liquids and gases.
10.Describe with examples the changes of states.
L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Arreeaass

Classifying matter

States of matter

Changes of states

T
Teeaacchhiinngg aanndd L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Accttiivviittiieess
1st 3rd hours (Classifying Matter)
1. Ask students to recall the term matter and give examples of matter.
2. Describe to students that matter can be divided into three groups based on
the way the particles are assembled elements, compounds and mixtures.
3. Further explain that mixtures can be divided into three groups
solutions, colloids and suspensions.
4. Other than that, elements also can be divided into three groups metals,
non-metals and metalloids.
5. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on page 50 of the workbook as their
homework.
6. Have students try Test Yourself 4.1 and discuss the answers with them.
4th 6th hours (States of Matter)
1. Explain to students what matter is made up of.
2. Carry the activity to show that matter is made up of small particles.
3. Explain the three states of matter solid, liquid and gas. Discuss their
properties.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

36

4. Compare and contrast the arrangement and movement of particles in the


three states.
5. Do the activity to show the arrangement of particles in the three states of
matter.
6. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 51and 52 of the workbook
as their homework.
7. Have students try Test Yourself 4.2 and discuss the answers with them.

7th 9th hours (Changes of States)


1. Explain to students what happen to the states of matter when the matter is
heated or cooled and also if any other changes take place.
2. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on pages 52 to 54 of the workbook
as their homework.
3. Have students try Test Yourself 4.3 and discuss the answers with them.

10th hour (Conclusion)


1. Use Conceptual Map on page 114 to help students to understand the
relationship of all the subtopics learnt in this chapter.
2. Revise the lesson using Basic Recall page 115.
3. Randomly select 5 objective questions and 2 subjective questions from
the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have students solve them in the
class. Have students work on the rest of the questions at home.
4. Ask students to do the Map It Out and the Enrichment Exercises in the
Workbook to test their understanding of this chapter as their homework.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

37

E
Em
mpphhaassiizzeedd SSkkiillllss::
1. Observing
2. Classifying
3. Making inferences
4. Comparing and contrasting
5. Communicating

L
Leeaarrnniinngg M
Maatteerriiaallss::
Focus Smart Textbook Science M1
Focus Smart Workbook Science M1

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

38

Learning Outcome Form


Name-Surname: .............................................................................

No. ......................................

Mathayom: ..........................................................................................

Date: ................................

Chapter 4 Matter
Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes

Feeling after learning this


chapter:
...........................................................
Contents that you need for
teacher to explain further:

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

Knowledge gained from this


chapter:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 4
Application of knowledge from
this chapter on your daily life:

Matter

Contents that you like the


most in this chapter (give your
reason):

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

39

IInnddiiccaattoorrss aanndd LLeeaarrnniinngg AArreeaass


CChhaapptteerr 55 SSoolluuttiioonnss ((1122 hhoouurrss))
Indicators
Sc3.1 Gr7/3

Experiment and explain acid-base

Learning Areas
Acids and alkalis

properties of solutions.
Sc3.1 Gr7/4

Verify pH value of solutions, and

pH indicators

apply the knowledge gained for useful purposes.


Sc3.2 Gr7/1

Experiment and explain methods

of preparing solutions with density in

Solution and
solubility

percentage, and discuss application of


knowledge about solutions for useful purposes.
Sc7.3 Gr7/3

Experiment and explain factors

Dissolution

affecting changes in the state and dissolution of


substances.
Sc3.2 Gr7/2

Experiment and explain change of

properties, mass and energy of substances when


they change state and dissolve.

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
Students will be taught to:
1. Analyse types of solutions based on the concentrations.
2. Understand solubility and rate of solubility.
3. Understand acid and alkali.
4. Understand pH.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

40

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
1. Describe solutions.
2. Compare and contrast the three types of solution based on concentrations.
3. Explain the unit of concentration of solution.
4. Design and experiment to prepare solutions with different concentrations.
5. Describe solubility.
6. Explain the factors affecting solubility.
7. Explain the factors affecting the rate of solubility.
8. Carry out experiments to study factors affecting the rate of solubility.
9. Describe the changes during dissolution.
10.Compare and contrast acids and alkalis.
11.Carry out experiments to identify the properties of acids and alkalis.
12.Describe the role of water in acids and alkalis.
13.Describe and list pH indicators.
14.Describe uses of acids and alkalis.
L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Arreeaass
Solutions and solubility
Dissolution
Acids and alkalis
pH indicators
T
Teeaacchhiinngg aanndd L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Accttiivviittiieess
1st 3rd hours (Solutions)
1. Explain to students the terms used in this subtopic solution, solute,
solvent, dilute solution, concentrated solution and saturated solution.
2. Compare and contrast between dilute solution, concentrated solution and
saturated solution.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

41

3. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on page 61 of the workbook as their


homework.
4. Discuss the metric units for concentration of solutions.
5. Explain how to prepare a solution of known concentration by using the
serial dilution method and successive serial dilutions method.
6. Ask students to do Questions 3 to 5 on pages 61 and 62 of the workbook
as their homework.
7. Have students try Test Yourself 5.1 and discuss the answers with them.
4th 6th hours (Dissolution)
1. Explain the term solubility. Give examples to further explain solubility.
2. Describe how factors such as nature of solvent, nature of solute,
temperature and pressure affect solubility of a solute.
3. Describe the factors such as temperature, rate of stirring and size of the
solute particles that affect the rate of dissolving.
4. Carry out the experiment that determines the factors that affect the rate of
dissolving.
5. Explain the physical and chemical changes that may take place during
dissolution.
6. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 4 on page 63 and 64 of the workbook
as their homework.
7. Have students try Test Yourself 5.2 and discuss the answers with them.
7th 9th hours (Acids and Alkalis)
1. Ask students the tastes of oranges and lemons. What makes them taste
like that? Discuss the types of acids that are in our fruits, food and
surrounding.
2. Discuss with students the properties of acids by carrying out the activity
to identify them.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

42

3. Inform students that alkalis present in our daily detergents.


4. Carry out the activity to identify the properties of alkalis. Discuss them
with students.
5. Explain the role of water in acids and alkalis.
6. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 64 and 65 of the workbook
as their homework.
7. Have students try Test Yourself 5.3 and discuss the answers with them.
10th 11th hours (pH Indicators)
1. Explain pH scales and pH indicators.
2. Inform students of the some common pH indicators used and their color
changes.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 65 and 66 of the workbook
as their homework.
4. Discuss the uses of acids and alkalis in our daily life.
5. Ask students to do Question 4 on page 66 of the workbook as their
homework.
6. Have students t try Test Yourself 5.4 and discuss the answers with them.
12th hour (Conclusion)
1. Use Conceptual Map on page 137 to help students to understand the
relationship of all the subtopics learnt in this chapter.
2. Revise the lesson using Basic Recall pages 137 and 138.
3. Randomly select 5 objective questions and 2 subjective questions from
the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have students solve them in the
class. Have students work on the rest of the questions at home.
4. Ask students to do the Map It Out and the Enrichment Exercises in the
Workbook to test their understanding of this chapter as their homework.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

43

E
Em
mpphhaassiizzeedd SSkkiillllss::
1. Observing
2. Classifying
3. Making inferences
4. Making hypothesis
5. Predicting
6. Communicating
7. Using and handling science apparatus correctly and safely
8. Handling specimen correctly and carefully

L
Leeaarrnniinngg M
Maatteerriiaallss::
Focus Smart Textbook Science M1
Focus Smart Workbook Science M1

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

44

Learning Outcome Form


Name-Surname: .............................................................................

No. ......................................

Mathayom: ..........................................................................................

Date: ................................

Chapter 5 Solutions
Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes

Feeling after learning this


chapter:
...........................................................
Contents that you need for
teacher to explain further:

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

Knowledge gained from this


chapter:

...............................................................
...............................................................

...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 5
Application of knowledge from
this chapter on your daily life:

Solutions

Contents that you like the


most in this chapter (give your
reason):

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

45

IInnddiiccaattoorrss aanndd LLeeaarrnniinngg AArreeaass


CChhaapptteerr 66 M
Moottiioonn ((66 hhoouurrss))
Indicators
Sc4.1 Gr7/1

Search for data and explain

scalar and vector quantities.


Sc4.1 Gr7/2

Experiment and explain distance,

speed, displacement and velocity of motion of


objects.

Learning Areas
Scalar and vector
quantities
Distance and
displacement
Speed and
velocity

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand scalar and vector quantities.
2. Understand distance and displacement.
3. Understand speed and velocity.
L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Ouuttccoom
meess
Students will be able to:
1. Describe physical quantity, scalar quantity and vector quantity, with
examples.
2. Compare and contrast scalar quantity and vector quantity.
3. Describe distance and displacement, with examples.
4. Calculate distance and displacement.
5. Describe speed and velocity, with examples.
6. Calculate speed and velocity.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

46

L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Arreeaass
1. Scalar and vector quantities
2. Distance and displacement
3. Speed and velocity
T
Teeaacchhiinngg aanndd L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Accttiivviittiieess
1st 2nd hours (Scalar and Vector Quantities)
1. Explain what physical quantities are and how to divide them into two
groups scalar quantities and vector quantities.
2. Discuss the differences between scalar quantities and vector quantities.
3. Use Examples 1 and 2 for further explanation.
4. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 72 and 73 of the workbook
as their homework.
5. Have students try Test Yourself 6.1 and discuss the answers with them.
3rd 4th hours (Distance and Displacement)
1. Explain and compare the term distance and displacement.
2. Use Example 3 for further explanation.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 73 and 74 of the workbook
as their homework.
4. Have students try Test Yourself 6.2 and discuss the answers with them.
5th hour (Speed and Velocity)
1. Explain the term speed and velocity to students and compare them.
2. Use Example 4 for further explanation.
3. Use Hot Tips on page 118 to summarise that 4 terms to students.
4. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on page 75 of the workbook as their
homework.
5. Have students try Test Yourself 6.3.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

47

6th hour (Conclusion)


1. Use Conceptual Map on page 150 to help students to understand the
relationship of all the subtopics learnt in this chapter.
2. Revise the lesson using Basic Recall page 151.
3. Randomly select 5 objective questions and 2 subjective questions from
the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have students solve them in the
class. Have students work on the rest of the questions at home.
4. Ask students to do the Map It Out and the Enrichment Exercises in the
Workbook to test their understanding of this chapter as their homework.

E
Em
mpphhaassiizzeedd SSkkiillllss::
1. Classifying
2. Compare and contrast
3. Analyzing
4. Problem solving
5. Communicating

L
Leeaarrnniinngg M
Maatteerriiaallss::
Focus Smart Textbook Science M1
Focus Smart Workbook Science M1

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

48

Learning Outcome Form


Name-Surname: .............................................................................

No. ......................................

Mathayom: ..........................................................................................

Date: ................................

Chapter 6 Motion
Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes

Feeling after learning this


chapter:
...........................................................
Contents that you need for
teacher to explain further:

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

Knowledge gained from this


chapter:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 6
Application of knowledge from
this chapter on your daily life:

Motion

Contents that you like the


most in this chapter (give your
reason):

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

49

IInnddiiccaattoorrss aanndd LLeeaarrnniinngg AArreeaass


CChhaapptteerr 77 H
Heeaatt ((2200 hhoouurrss))
Indicators
Sc5.1 Gr7/1

Experiment and explain

temperature and its measurement


Sc5.1 Gr7/2

Observe and explain heat

transmission, and apply the knowledge gained


for useful purposes.
Sc5.1 Gr7/3

Explain heat absorption and

emission through radiation, and apply the

Learning Areas
Heat as a form of
energy
Heat flow
Benefits of heat
flow
Absorption and
radiation of heat

knowledge gained for useful purposes.


Sc5.1 Gr7/4

Explain thermal equilibrium and

Thermal

effects of heat on expansion of substances, and

equilibrium and

apply the knowledge gained in daily life.

effects of heat on
matter

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand heat as a form of energy.
2. Analyse how heat flows.
3. Realise the benefits of heat flow.
4. Understand thermal equilibrium.
5. Analyse the effects of heat on matter.
6. Understand absorption and radiation of heat.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

50

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Ouuttccoom
meess
Students will be able to:
1. Describe heat as a form of energy.
2. List sources of heat.
3. List uses of heat.
4. Compare and contrast heat and temperature.
5. Carry out experiment to show difference between heat and temperature.
6. Explain conduction, convection and radiation of heat.
7. Carry out experiments to show transfer of heat by conduction, convection
and radiation.
8. Explain some phenomena occur due to heat flow such as warming of
Earth by the Sun and land and sea breezes.
9. Describe how to keep building cool using the knowledge of heat flow.
10.Describe with examples heat conductors and heat insulators.
11.List the uses of heat conductors and heat insulators.
12.Carry out experiment to investigate different materials as heat insulators.
13.List the benefits of heat flow.
14.Describe thermal equilibrium.
15.Describe expansion and contraction of solids, liquids and gases.
16.Carry out experiment to observe expansion and contraction of solids,
liquids and gases.
17.Describe the applications of expansion and contraction of matter.
18. Describe the use of the principle of expansion and contraction of matter
in solving simple problems.
19.Describe types of surface that absorb and give out heat.
20.Carry out experiment to show types of surface that absorb or give out
heat better.
21.List some applications of absorption and release of heat in daily life.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Arreeaass
Heat as a form of energy
Heat flow
Benefits of heat flow
Thermal equilibrium and effects of heat on matter
Absorption and radiation of heat
T
Teeaacchhiinngg aanndd L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Accttiivviittiieess
1st 3rd hours (Heat as a Form of Energy)
1. Carry out activity to show that the Sun gives out heat. Then explain heat
is a form of energy.
2. Carry out activities that identify other sources of heat.
3. Discuss the uses of heat.
4. Ask students to do Question 1 on page 80 of the workbook as their
homework.
5. Carry out activity to show the difference between heat and temperature.
Ask students to compare and contrast between heat and temperature.
6. Ask students to do Question 2 on pages 80 and 81 of the workbook as
their homework.
7. Have students try Test Yourself 7.1 and discuss the answers with them.
4th 8th hours (Heat Flow)
1. Watch the video at
http://www.teachersdomain.org/asset/lsps07_int_heattransfer/. Explain
the three ways of how heat is transferred conduction, convection and
radiation.
2. Carry out activities to show these ways of heat transfer.
3. Ask students to conclude by comparing these three ways.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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4. Ask students to do Question 1 on page 81 of the workbook as their


homework.
5. Explain the natural phenomena that involve heat flow such as the
warming of the Earth by the Sun, sea breeze and land breeze.
6. Ask students to describe the features of our houses that help to keep the
houses cool. Explain how these features work.
7. Ask students to recall what heat conductors and heat insulators are, with
examples.
8. Ask students to give examples of how we use heat conductors and heat
insulators.
9. Carry out the experiment to investigate the different materials as heat
insulators.
10.Ask students to do Question 2 on pages 81 and 82 of the workbook as
their homework.
11.Have students try Test Yourself 7.2 and discuss the answers with them.
9th 10th hours (Benefits of Heat Flow)
1. Ask students to list the examples of how we benefit from heat flow.
2. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on pages 82 and 83 of the
workbook as their homework.
3. Have students try Test Yourself 7.3 and discuss the answers with them.
11th 16th hours (Thermal Equilibrium and Effects of Heat on Matter)
1. Explain that heat flows from a hot object to a cooler object naturally and
this will continue until both objects have the same temperature.
2. Ask students to give examples of such phenomenon in our daily life.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on pages 83 and 84 of the
workbook as their homework.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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4. Discuss the expansion and contraction of solids, liquids and gases with
students.
5. Carry out the activity that observes the effect of heat on solids, liquids
and gases.
6. Ask students to do Question 3 on page 84 of the workbook as their
homework.
7. Discuss how we apply expansion and contraction of matter in our daily
life. Use a few common examples such as mercury in thermometers,
bimetallic strip in fire alarms, bimetallic strip as thermostats and
bimetallic thermometers
8. Explain that we use the principle of expansion and contraction of matter
to solve simple problems.
9. Ask students to do Question 4 on page 84 of the workbook as their
homework.
10.Have students try Test Yourself 7.4 and discuss the answers with them.
17th 18th hours (Absorption and Radiation of Heat)
1. Carry out activities to show which surfaces that absorb heat better and
that gives out heat better.
2. Discuss with students the type and color of surfaces that can absorb and
give out heat better.
3. Ask students to give examples of how we apply this concept in our daily
life.
4. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on pages 85 and 86 of the
workbook as their homework.
5. Have students try Test Yourself 7.5 and discuss the answers with them.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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19th hour (Conclusion)


1. Use Conceptual Map on page 184 to help students to understand the
relationship of all the subtopics learnt in this chapter.
2. Revise the lesson using Basic Recall page 185.
3. Randomly select 5 objective questions and 2 subjective questions from
the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have students solve them in the
class. Have students work on the rest of the questions at home.
4. Ask students to do the Map It Out and the Enrichment Exercises in the
Workbook to test their understanding of this chapter as their homework.

E
Em
mpphhaassiizzeedd SSkkiillllss::
1. Observing
2. Classifying
3. Making inferences
4. Predicting
5. Communicating
6. Using and handling science apparatus correctly and safely
7. Handling specimen correctly and carefully

L
Leeaarrnniinngg M
Maatteerriiaallss::
Focus Smart Textbook Science M1
Focus Smart Workbook Science M1

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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Learning Outcome Form


Name-Surname: .............................................................................

No. ......................................

Mathayom: ..........................................................................................

Date: ................................

Chapter 7 Heat
Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes

Feeling after learning this


chapter:
...........................................................
Contents that you need for
teacher to explain further:

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

Knowledge gained from this


chapter:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 7
Application of knowledge from
this chapter on your daily life:

Heat

Contents that you like the


most in this chapter (give your
reason):

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

56

IInnddiiccaattoorrss aanndd LLeeaarrnniinngg AArreeaass


CChhaapptteerr 88 AAttm
moosspphheerree aanndd W
Weeaatthheerr ((99 hhoouurrss))
Indicators
Sc6.1 Gr7/1

Search for relevant information and

explain components and division of atmospheric

Learning Areas
Layers of the
Earths atmosphere

layers covering the Earths surface.


Sc6.1 Gr7/2

Experiment and explain

relationship between temperature, humidity and

Weather
Factors of weather

air pressure and climate-affecting phenomena.


Sc6.1 Gr7/3

Observe, analyse and discuss

Monsoon, tropical

formation of climate phenomena affecting human

cyclones and

beings.

thunderstorm
How to avoid
danger during
severe weather

Sc6.1 Gr7/4

Search for relevant

Interpreting weather

information, analyse and interpret meanings of

forecasts and their

data from weather forecasts.

importance

Sc6.1 Gr7/5

Search for, analyse and explain

effects of climate on the lives of living things and


the environment.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

57

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
Students will be taught to:
1. Describe the layers in the Earths atmosphere.
2. Describe what weather is.
3. Describe factors of weather such as humidity, temperature and pressure.
4. Describe monsoons, tropical cyclones and thunderstorms.
5. List ways to protect ourselves during severe weather.
6. Describe weather forecasting and its importance.

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Ouuttccoom
meess
Students will be able to:
1. Describe the five layers in the Earths atmosphere.
2. Describe weather, meteorology and weather forecast.
3. Explain how air pressure, temperature and humidity affect the weather.
4. Explain monsoons, tropical cyclones and thunderstorms.
5. List ways to protect ourselves during severe weather.
6. Explain weather forecasting, station model and weather map.

L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Arreeaass
Layers of the Earths atmosphere
What is weather?
Factors of weather
Monsoons, tropical cyclones and thunderstorms
How to avoid danger during severe weather
Interpreting weather forecasts and their importance

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

58

T
Teeaacchhiinngg aanndd L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Accttiivviittiieess
1st 2nd hours (Layers of the Earths atmosphere))
1. Explain what atmosphere is.
2. Watch this animation at
http://studyjams.scholastic.com/studyjams/jams/science/weather-andclimate/earths-atmosphere.htm. Describe the five layers in the
atmosphere troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and
exosphere.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 93 and 94 of the workbook
as their homework.
4. Have students try Test Yourself 8.1 and discuss the answers with them.
3rd hour (What is Weather?)
1. Explain what weather, meteorology and weather forecast are.
2. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on page 94 of the workbook as their
homework.
3. Have students try Test Yourself 8.2 and discuss the answers with them.
4th hour (Factors of Weather)
1. Discuss the main factors that affect the weather air pressure,
temperature and humidity, and how they change with one another.
2. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on page 95 of the workbook as their
homework.
3. Have students try Test Yourself 8.3 and discuss the answers with them.
5th 6th hours (Monsoons, Tropical Cyclones and Thunderstorms)
1. Describe how monsoons, tropical cyclones and thunderstorms occur.
2. Ask students to do Questions 1 and 2 on pages 95 and 96 of the
workbook as their homework.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

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3. Have students try Test Yourself 8.4 and discuss the answers with them.
7th hour (How to Avoid Danger during Severe Weather)
1. List what we should do to avoid danger during severe weather.
2. Ask students to do Question 1 on page 8197 of the workbook as their
homework.
3. Have students try Test Yourself 8.5 and discuss the answers with them.

8th hour (Interpreting Weather Forecasts and their Importance)


1. Explain what weather forecasting is.
2. Explain also what a station model and a weather map are.
3. Explain the importance of weather forecasts.
4. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 3 on pages 97 and 98 of the workbook
as their homework.
5. Have students try Test Yourself 8.6 and discuss the answers with them.

9th hour (Conclusion)


1. Use Conceptual Map on page 204 to help students to understand the
relationship of all the subtopics learnt in this chapter.
2. Revise the lesson using Basic Recall pages 204 and 205.
3. Randomly select 5 objective questions and 2 subjective questions from
the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have students solve them in the
class. Have students work on the rest of the questions at home.
4. Ask students to do the Map It Out and the Enrichment Exercises in the
Workbook to test their understanding of this chapter as their homework.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

60

E
Em
mpphhaassiizzeedd SSkkiillllss::
1. Observing
2. Predicting
3. Communicating

L
Leeaarrnniinngg M
Maatteerriiaallss::
Focus Smart Textbook Science M1
Focus Smart Workbook Science M1

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

61

Learning Outcome Form


Name-Surname: .............................................................................

No. ......................................

Mathayom: ..........................................................................................

Date: ................................

Chapter 8 Atmosphere and Weather


Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes

Feeling after learning this


chapter:
...........................................................
Contents that you need for
teacher to explain further:

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

Knowledge gained from this


chapter:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
.

Application of knowledge from


this chapter on your daily life:

Chapter 8
Atmosphere and
Weather

Contents that you like the


most in this chapter (give your
reason):

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

62

IInnddiiccaattoorrss aanndd LLeeaarrnniinngg AArreeaass


CChhaapptteerr 99 G
Glloobbaall IIssssuueess ((77 hhoouurrss))
Indicators
Sc6.1 Gr7/6

Search for relevant information,

Learning Areas
Global warming

analyse and explain natural factors and man-

Ozone depletion

mode actions affecting changes of the Earths

Acid rain

temperature, ozone holes and acid rain.


Sc6.1 Gr7/7

Search for relevant information,

analyse and explain effects of global warming,


ozone holes and acid rain on living things and
the environment.

L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Obbjjeeccttiivveess
Students will be taught to:
1. Understand global warming, ozone depletion and acid rain.
L
Leeaarrnniinngg O
Ouuttccoom
meess
Students will be able to:
1. Describe the causes of global warming, ozone depletion and acid rain.
2. Describe the effects of global warming, ozone depletion and acid rain.
L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Arreeaass
Global warming
Ozone depletion
Acid rain

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

63

T
Teeaacchhiinngg aanndd L
Leeaarrnniinngg A
Accttiivviittiieess
1st 2nd hours (Global warming)
1. Explain to students what global warming is. Watch this animation at
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GBQ8-zEcE9w.
2. Explain the factors contributing to global warming and its effects.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 4 on pages 103 and 104 of the
workbook as their homework.
4. Have students try Test Yourself 9.1 and discuss the answers with them.
3rd 4th hours (Ozone depletion)
1. Explain to students what ozone depletion is.
2. Explain the factors contributing to ozone depletion and its effects. Watch
this animation at http://www.theozonehole.com/ozzyozone.htm.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 4 on page 104 of the workbook as their
homework.
4. Have students try Test Yourself 9.2 and discuss the answers with them.
5th 6th hours (Acid Rain)
1. Explain to students what acid rain is. Watch this video clips at
http://www.epa.gov/acidrain/education/site_students/acid_anim.html.
2. Explain the factors contributing to acid rain and its effects.
3. Ask students to do Questions 1 to 4 on page 105 of the workbook as their
homework.
4. Have students try Test Yourself 9.3 and discuss the answers with them.
7th hour (Conclusion)
1. Use Conceptual Map on page 217 to help students to understand the
relationship of all the subtopics learnt in this chapter.
2. Revise the lesson using Basic Recall page 217.
Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

64

3. Randomly select 5 objective questions and 2 subjective questions from


the Mastery Practice in the Textbook and have students solve them in the
class. Have students work on the rest of the questions at home.
4. Ask students to do the Map It Out and the Enrichment Exercises in the
Workbook to test their understanding of this chapter as their homework.

E
Em
mpphhaassiizzeedd SSkkiillllss::
1. Predicting
2. Observing
3. Generating ideas
4. Communicating

L
Leeaarrnniinngg M
Maatteerriiaallss::
Focus Smart Textbook Science M1
Focus Smart Workbook Science M1

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

65

Learning Outcome Form


Name-Surname: .............................................................................

No. ......................................

Mathayom: ..........................................................................................

Date: ................................

Chapter 9 Global Issues


Explanation: Summary of learning outcomes

Feeling after learning this


chapter:
...........................................................
Contents that you need for
teacher to explain further:

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

Knowledge gained from this


chapter:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................
...............................................................
.
Chapter 9
Application of knowledge from
this chapter on your daily life:

Global Issues

Contents that you like the


most in this chapter (give your
reason):

...........................................................

...............................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................

...........................................................

................................................................
Exercises that you like and want
to be selected as the
outstanding work:

...............................................................
...............................................................
...............................................................
..............................................................

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

66

Notes: Strand 8: Nature of Science and Technology is inculcated in all the


activities appearing in all the chapters. Through the activities, students will
learn to
pose questions about the matter studied as prescribed or in accord with
their interests.
plan for observation, exploration, verification, study and research by
using their own ideas and those of their teachers.
use suitable materials, instruments for exploration and verification and
record results using simple methods.
arrange data obtained from exploration and verification into groups and
present results.
express opinions in the course of exploration and verification.
make a record and explain results of the exploration and verification by
drawing pictures or writing short texts.
verbally present their work to understand.

Focus Smart Textbook Science Mathayom 1 Lesson Plan

67

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