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July 9 ,2015

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Central Bank's Forex Restriction Policy May


Push Up Rice Prices in Nigeria, Say Analysts
Jul 08, 2015

The Central Bank of Nigeria's policy to restrict foreign exchange to rice importers is likely to
have negative repercussions on rice prices in the short-run, according to local sources.
They noted that though the Central Bank defended its move saying the denial of foreign
exchange to importers would encourage local production, create jobs and reduce pressure on the
country's depleting forex reserves, the action would lead to increase in rice prices in the short-run
as import substitution is not possible immediately. Moreover, importing rice in this situation may
prove costly and the effect is to be borne by the consumers, said an expert.
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However, they agreed that the policy would enhance local rice production in the country as well
as improve living standards of farmers in the long run. Increased prices would force consumers
to seek more locally produced rice, which in turn would encourage farmers to grow more.
They also noted that importers would experience difficulties in adjusting to the policy and a
parallel market for dollars may develop forcing importers to pay more for dollars. These actions
would lead to a spike in inflation, they said.
Currently, naira is trading at about N230 per dollar in the black market, about 16% above the
official trading rate of N197 per dollar.
Nigeria has been a net importer of rice and imports over 50% of its annual rice consumption
needs. USDA estimates the country to produce 2.83 million tons of milled rice in the MY 201415 (October 2014 - September 2014) and import about 4 million tons. The country's consumption
needs during the year are estimated at around 6.4 million tons.
The UN's FAO estimated Nigeria's rice imports to decline by about 3.3% to around 2.9 million
tons in 2015.

Thailand, India, Pakistan Rice Sellers


Increase Some of Their Quotes Today;
Vietnam Rice Quotes Unchanged
Jul 08, 2015

Thailand rice sellers increased their quotes for 5% broken rice and 25% broken rice by about $5
per ton each to around $380-$390 per ton and $355-$365 per ton respectively today. India rice
sellers increased their quotes for 100% broken rice and parboiled rice by about $15 per ton and
$5 per ton to around $295-$305 per ton and $370-$380 per ton, respectively. Pakistan rice sellers
increased their quotes for 25% broken rice by about $5 per ton to around $335-$345 per ton.
Vietnam rice sellers kept their quotes mostly unchanged today.
5% Broken Rice

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Thailand 5% rice is indicated at around $380 - $390 per ton, up about $5 per ton from yesterday
and about $35 per ton premium on Vietnam 5% rice shown at around $345 - $355 per ton. India
5% rice is indicated at around $380 - $390 per ton, about $5 per ton premium on Pakistan 5%
rice shown at around $375 - $385 per ton.
25% Broken Rice
Thailand 25% rice is shown at around $355 - $365 per ton, up about $5 per ton from yesterday
and about $30 per ton premium on Vietnam 25% rice shown at around $325- $335 per ton. India
25% rice is indicated at around $350 - $360, about $15 per ton premium on Pakistan 25% rice
shown at around $335 - $345per ton, up about $5 per ton from yesterday.
Parboiled Rice
Thailand parboiled rice is indicated at around $385 - $395 per ton. India parboiled rice is
indicated at around $370- $380 per ton, up about a $5 per ton from yesterday and about a $45 per
ton discount to Pakistan parboiled rice shown at around $415 - $425 per
ton.

100% Broken Rice


Thailand broken rice, A1 Super, is indicated at around $315 - $325 per ton, on par with Vietnam
100% broken rice shown at around $315 - $325 per ton. India's 100% broken rice is shown at
around $295 - $305 per ton, up about $15 per ton from yesterday and about $10 per ton premium
on Pakistan broken sortexed rice shown at around $285 - $295 per ton.

EU Average Milled Rice Prices Show Slight


Movements in May 2015
Jul 08, 2015

Average monthly milled rice prices in all 28 countries of the European Union (EU) showed some
slight movements in the beginning of May 2015, according to Community Price Dashboard
issued by EU on July 1, 2015.

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Average monthly Japonica milled rice varieties increased about 1.2% to around 860 euros (about
$946) per ton from previous month, and increased about 57.8% from their year ago levels.
Average monthly Indica milled rice varieties declined about 0.8% to around 635 euros per ton
(around $698 per ton) from the previous month, but increased about 32.3% from their year ago
levels.
The Community price dashboard provides a monthly summary of commodity price data for the
most representative agricultural inputs, agricultural products and consumer food prices, at EU
and world level.
Rice data refer to Japonica Italy and Indica Italy, according to DG Agriculture and Rural
Development, data based on EU Member States communications.

Global Rice Quotes


July 8th, 2015
Long grain white rice - high quality
Thailand 100% B grade

390-400

Vietnam 5% broken 345-355

India 5% broken

380-390

Pakistan 5% broken

375-385

Myanmar 5% broken 415-425

Cambodia 5% broken 425-435

U.S. 4% broken

450-460

Uruguay 5% broken 565-575

Argentina 5% broken 555-565

Long grain white rice - low quality


Thailand 25% broken 355-365
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Vietnam 25% broken 325-335

Pakistan 25% broken 335-345

Cambodia 25% broken

410-420

India 25% broken

350-360

U.S. 15% broken

440-450

Long grain parboiled rice


Thailand parboiled 100% stxd

385-395

Pakistan parboiled 5% broken stxd

415-425

India parboiled 5% broken stxd

370-380

555-565

Brazil parboiled 5% broken 570-580

Uruguay parboiled 5% broken

U.S. parboiled 4% broken

NQ

Long grain fragrant rice


Thailand Hommali 92%
Vietnam Jasmine

825-835

490-500

NQ

Pakistan basmati 2% broken NQ

India basmati 2% broken

Cambodia Phka Mails

835-845

Brokens
Thailand A1 Super

315-325

Vietnam 100% broken

315-325

Pakistan 100% broken stxd

285-295

Cambodia A1 Super 350-360


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India 100% broken stxd

295-305

Egypt medium grain brokens NQ


U.S. pet food 350-360

Brazil half grain

NQ

All prices USD per ton, FOB vessel, oryza.com

Indigenous Rice Varieties Regaining


Popularity in India
Jul 08, 2015

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Indian rice farmers, especially in the state of West Bengal, have been preferring planting old,
traditional indigenous rice varieties instead of high-yielding rice varieties, which were introduced
as part of the green revolution in 1960s and 70s, due to their aromatic taste, low production costs
and resilience to climate change, according to local sources.
Farmers have been trying to popularize the traditional/folk varieties before they disappear
forever. They say though the yield from the traditional varieties in low, their production cost is
also low and they fetch a higher price in the market. Particularly, they require less amount of
fertilizer, says Assistant Director of Agriculture in Nadia district.
"More and more consumers are asking for the folk varieties these days as the taste is better.
Farmers are also showing lot of interest in these varieties, which they had once forgotten," the
Joint Director of Agriculture at the Chinsurah rice research station was quoted.
Farmers in West Bengal's rice growing areas of Burdwan, South and North 24 Parganas,
Midnapore, Nadia and Howrah have reportedly given up high-yielding modern rice varieties and
are using traditional varieties for the last couple of years. The aromatic rice variety
'Gobindobhog' has become more popular among the farmers.
The Agriculture Training Center in Nadia district has nearly 300 traditional varieties , of which
51 are aromatic.

Oryza Afternoon Recap - Chicago Rough


Rice Futures Add to Recent Gains as Market
Breaches $11.000 per cwt Level; Corn and
Beans Turn Higher while Wheat Continues to
Lag
Jul 08, 2015

Chicago rough rice futures for Sep delivery settled 10.5 cents per cwt (about $2 per ton) higher at
$11.000 per cwt (about $243 per ton). The other grains closed mostly higher today; Soybeans
closed about 0.3% higher at $9.8825 per bushel; wheat finished about 1.3% lower at $5.7750 per
bushel, and corn finished the day about 0.3% higher at $4.2450 per bushel.
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Trading on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange was suspended in late-morning trade on
Wednesday. U.S. stocks held lower, plunging more than 1% as continued concerns about Greece
and the extended selloff in the Chinese market weighed on investor sentiment. Other exchanges,
however, continued trading normally. The NYSE later said that all open orders amid the halt will
be cancelled. U.S. officials also said there were no indications of a cyberattack. In China, the
Shanghai Composite closed nearly 6 percent lower despite supportive government measures. The
index has fallen more than 30% from its mid-June peak amid frequent bouts of extreme
volatility.
Analysts say the turbulence is starting to unnerve regional investors. European stocks traded
higher on Thursday amid hopes of a Greece deal. However, the indices are more than 2% lower
for the week so far. The Greek government has until Friday morning to present detailed reform
proposals to allow a bailout deal by a Sunday summit. Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras
addressed the European Parliament on Wednesday, lambasting Europe's advocacy of austerity
and the efficacy of Greece's bailout programs since 2010, but promised a detailed, "concrete"
deal would be presented in the next two to three days.
The Dow Jones Industrial Average traded down 187 points, or 1.05%, at 17,589. The S&P 500
traded down 23 points, or 1.11%, at 2,058, with materials leading all 10 sectors lower. The
Nasdaq traded down 68 points, or 1.38%, at 4,928. Gold is trading about 0.9% higher, crude oil
is seen trading about 1.8% lower, and the U.S. dollar is seen trading at about 0.5% lower at
about 1:00pm Chicago time.
Tuesday, there were 1,033 contracts traded, down from 2,154 contracts traded on Monday. Open
interest the number of contracts outstanding on Tuesday decreased by 218 contracts to 9,302.

FAO Estimates 2015 Global Milled Rice


Trade to Decline Slightly Due to Lower
Import Demand
Jul 08, 2015

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The UN's Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) estimates 2015 global rice trade to decline
about 2% to around 42 million tons from around 42.8 million tons in 2014 due to lower demand
from most of the rice importing countries reflecting generally good crops this year.
The decline can also be attributed to imposition of new protective measures by some
governments, amid concerns of cheap imports undermining local production. In Asia, rice
imports are expected to decline in Bangladesh, Indonesia, Sri Lanka and Timor Leste. Imports in
African countries are also expected to fall, depressed by currency depreciations and large
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carryovers from large imports in 2014. The FAO expects rice imports to increase in Latin
America, Europe, North America and Australia.
On the exports side, the FAO estimates supplies from India, Vietnam, Argentina, Australia,
Brazil and Uruguay to decline due to stiff competition and uncompetitive prices. On the other
hand, it projects exports by Cambodia, China (Mainland), Ecuador, the European Union,
Guyana, Myanmar, Pakistan, Paraguay, the Russian Federation and the U.S. to increase. The
FAO expects Thailand's exports to remain at last year's level of 10.9 million tons despite
production falls as the auctioning of rice from stockpiles is expected to ease the supply tightness.
The FAO estimates 2015-16 global paddy production to increase about 0.9% to around 749.1
million tons (around 499.3 million tons, basis milled) from around 741.8 million tons (around
497 million tons, basis milled). Asia paddy production is estimated at 678 million tons, up about
1.1% from last year. Production increases are expected in Indonesia, China, Iran, Malaysia,
Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Timor Leste and Turkey. However, it expects declines in India,
Bangladesh, the Chinese Province of Taiwan, North Korea, South Korea, Nepal, Pakistan, the
Philippines and Viet Nam, amid a combination of unfavourable weather and/or unattractive
prices. African output is forecast at 28.7 million tons, up about 1% from last year.
Production increases are likely in west African countries and Madagascar. Production declines
are anticipated in Egypt and Nigeria. In Latin America and the Caribbean, production is
estimated at around 28.4 million tons, up about 2.4% from last year. Production is expected to
increase in Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay and Peru, and decline in Central America and the
Caribbean. It expects production to decline in the U.S. by 6% due to less attractive prices and a
four year-long drought in California. Production is also expected to increase in the EU and the
Russian Federation but decline in Australia by 12%.
The UN agency estimates 2015-16 global rice utilization at around 507.2 million tons (basis,
milled), up about 6.9 million tons from last year on expectations of a greater use of rice for feed
and industrial processing. It expects about 419.6 million tons to be consumed as food, an
increase of about 5.8 million tons from last year. It estimates global per-capita food use at around
57.4 kilograms.
The FAO estimates global rice stocks at 169.4 million tons, down about 4.4% from last year due
to offloading of inventories in the five major exporting countries. Stock declines are expected in
India, Bangladesh, Iran, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam and the U.S.

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The world stocks-to-use ratio is forecast at 32.8%, down from last year's 34.9%.

Vietnam Rice Exports Decline Sharply in


May 2015
Jul 08, 2015

Vietnam's rice exports have declined sharply in May 2015 reportedly due to a decline in export
demand and stiff competition from India and Thailand. While share of Vietnam's rice exports to
Asian, American and Australian destinations declined in May 2015, its share of exports to Africa
and Europe increased during the month.

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Vietnam has exported around 526,133 tons of rice in May 2015, down about 21% from around
668,177 tons exported in April 2015, and down about 10% from around 585,346 tons exported in
May 2014.
Asia accounted for around 375,569 tons (about 71% of total rice exports by Vietnam in May
2015) in May 2015. Month-on-month, Vietnam's rice exports to Asian destinations declined
about 28% from around 520,386 tons exported in April 2015. Year-on-year, they declined about
24.5% from around 497,526 tons exported in May 2014.
Vietnam exported around 84,371 tons of rice to Africa (about 16% of total May 2015 exports) in
May 2015, up about 17% from around 71,993 tons exported in April 2015, and over two times
from around 35,008 tons exported in May 2014, according to USDA.
Vietnam exported around 58,239 tons of rice to American destinations (about 11% of May 2015
exports), down about 14% from around 67,757 tons exported in April 2015, and up about 35.5%
from around 42,961 tons exported in May 2014.
Vietnam's exports to Australia (about 0.6% of May 2015 exports) declined about 28% to around
3,391 tons in May 2015 from around 4,729 tons exported in April 2015 and increased about 4.3
times from around 797 tons exported in May 2014.
Vietnam's exports to Europe and CIS countries (about 0.8% of total May 2015 exports)
accounted for around 4,563 tons in May 2015, up about 38% from around 3,312 tons exported in
April 2015 and down about 50% from around 9,054 tons exported in May 2014.
In terms of grade, 5% broken rice exports accounted for around 174,132 tons (or, about 33% of
total May 2015 exports); Jasmine rice exports accounted for around 114,903 tons (or, about 22%
of total May 2015 exports); 15% broken rice exports accounted for around 73,940 tons (or, about
14% of total exports in May 2015); 25% broken rice exports accounted for around 3,265 tons (or,
about 0.6% of total exports in May 2015); glutinous rice exports accounted for around 69,611
tons (or, about 13% of total May 2015 exports); and 10%, 100% and other varieties accounted
for around 90,282 tons (or, about 17% of total exports in May 2015).

South Korea Buys 44,104 Tons of NonGlutinous Brown Rice in Tender


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Jul 08, 2015

South Korea's state run Agro Fisheries & Food Trade Corporation (KAFTC) has purchased
44,104 tons of non-glutinous brown rice of Chinese, U.S. and Thai origins for delivery between
October and December, according to a statement on its website.KAFTC originally sought to
purchase about 59,104 tons of non-glutinous rice via six tenders for which the bidding took place
on July 3, 2015.It announced results for 15,000 tons of non-glutinous brown rice via one tender
on the same day. The results for the remaining 44,104 tons of non-glutinous brown rice are as
follows:

Oryza Overnight Recap Chicago Rough


Rice Futures Hold Steady Overnight While
Most Commodities Soften on Concerns over
China and Greece
Jul 08, 2015

Chicago rough rice futures for Sep delivery are currently seen paused 1.5 cents per cwt (about
$0.33 per ton) higher at $10.910 per cwt (about $241 per ton) ahead of floor trading in
Chicago. The other grains are seen trading lower this morning; soybeans are currently seen
trading about 0.2% lower, wheat is listed about 1.4% lower and corn is currently noted
unchanged.
U.S. stock index futures indicated a sharply lower open on Wednesday as worries over China's
relentless selloff and Greece's debt crisis weighed on investor sentiment. Dow Futures trimmed
losses, trading about 140 points lower amid news that Greece was closer to submitting concrete
proposals. Earlier, futures were as much as 200 points lower, following another painful trading
session in China which saw stocks close down nearly 6%, following an 8% slide earlier in the
session. The Shanghai Composite has fallen more than 30% from its mid-June peak amid
frequent bouts of extreme volatility and analysts say the turbulence is starting to unnerve
regional investors.
Commodities were hit on Tuesday on mounting China fears and remained under pressure
in Wednesday trade. The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) minutes will also be in
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focus, with traders scanning the Federal Reserve's June meeting report for hints on interest rate
rise timing. Greek- and Chinese-related developments should continue to dominate market focus,
but the minutes of that FOMC meeting Wednesday should get the market's attention when
released at 2 p.m. ET. Gold is currently trading about 0.5% higher, crude oil is seen trading about
0.5% higher, and the U.S. dollar is currently trading about 0.4% lower at 8:15amChicago time.

Drought-Inducing El Nino Won't Affect


Cambodia Rice Production, Say Officials
Jul 08, 2015

Cambodia is less likely to be affected by the El Nino


weather pattern and the country is expected to receive
rainfall this week, the local sources quoted the spokesman
of the Ministry of Water Resource and Meteorology.The
Ministry spokesman told reporters that a dry spell
associated with the El Nino weather pattern, which is
expected to lower rice output in Thailand, wouldn't have
same impact on Cambodia. The rainfall is expected to be
even better than last year," he said. The official also noted that dry spell, which usually occurs in
the month of July every year is not expected to occur this year and the country will receive heavy
rainfall from this week until September encouraging the rice planting operations.
The Director of the Rice Department under the Ministry of Agriculture noted that planting has
already been started in nearly 30% of over 2 million hectares of rice area. The ministry is
pushing to increase rice cultivation area this year, and with enough rainfalls, we hope to receive
better amount of rice output from last year, he said.
USDA estimates Cambodia MY 2014-15 (January 2015 - December 2015) paddy rice production
at around 7.344 million tons (around 4.7 million tons, milled basis), slightly down from around
7.383 million tons (around 4.725 million tons, milled basis) in MY 2013-14. It estimates
Cambodia to export around 1.1 million tons of rice in 2015, up about 10% from an estimated 1
million tons in 2014.

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