Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Installation Guide
Rev F
Manual Part No. MAN-ELECTRA5400-3.0
Disclaimer
Harmonic reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of
this publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless specifically incorporated by reference into such
contract or warranty. The information contained herein is merely descriptive in nature, and does not constitute a binding offer for
sale of the product described herein. Harmonic assumes no responsibility or liability arising from the use of the products described
herein, except as expressly agreed to in writing by Harmonic. The use and purchase of this product do not convey a license under
any patent rights, copyrights, trademark rights, or any intellectual property rights of Harmonic. Nothing hereunder constitutes a
representation or warranty that using any products in the manner described herein will not infringe any patents of third parties.
Trademark Acknowledgments
Harmonic and all Harmonic product names are trademarks of Harmonic Inc. All other trademarks are the property of their respective
owners.
Names and Contents of the Toxic and Hazardous Substances or Elements in the
Products if the Part is Present
This table shows those components where hazardous substances may be found in Harmonic products based on, among other
things, material content information provided by third party suppliers. These components may or may not be part of the product.
20
The Environmental Protective Use Period for Harmonic products is 20 years unless displayed otherwise on the product. The EPUP
period is valid only when the products are operated or stored as per the conditions specified in the product manual.
(Hazardous Substance)
(Part name)
(PB)
(Hg)
(Cd)
(CrVI)
(PBB)
(PBDE)
/
(Plastics, foams)
(Mechanical Subassemblies)
(Optical Subassemblies)
(Power Supplies)
(Cables, harnesses)
/
(Screens, Monitors)
(Metal Parts)
(Batteries)
O: SJ/T11363-2006
O: Indicates the content of the toxic and hazardous substances at the homogeneous material level of the parts is below the limit
defined in SJ/T11363 2006 standard.
X: SJ/T11363-2006
X: Indicates that the content of the toxic and hazardous substances in at least one of the homogeneous materials of the parts is
above the limit defined in SJ/T11363 2006 standard.
Standards
Agency Approval
FCC
cTUV-us Mark
Europe
Standards
Agency Approval
CE
Safety: EN 60950
TUV-GS-Mark, CE
Japan
Standards
EMI: VCCI V-3 / 2000.04
Agency Approval
VCCI
Standards
EMI: AS/NZS-3548: 1995 +A1: 1997 +A2: 1997
Agency Approval
N/A
Documentation Conventions
This manual uses some special symbols and fonts to call your attention to important information. The
following symbols appear throughout this manual:
DANGER: The Danger symbol calls your attention to information that, if ignored, can cause physical
harm to you.
CAUTION: The Caution symbol calls your attention to information that, if ignored, can adversely affect
the performance of your Harmonic product, or that can make a procedure needlessly difficult.
LASER DANGER: The Laser symbol and the Danger alert call your attention to information about the
lasers in this product that, if ignored, can cause physical harm to you.
NOTE: The Note symbol calls your attention to additional information that you will benefit from
heeding. It may be used to call attention to an especially important piece of information you need, or it
may provide additional information that applies in only some carefully delineated circumstances.
TIP: The Tip symbol calls your attention to parenthetical information that is not necessary for performing
a given procedure, but which, if followed, might make the procedure or its subsequent steps easier,
smoother, or more efficient.
In addition to these symbols, this manual uses the following text conventions:
User Interface: indicates a button to click, a menu item to select, or a key or key sequence
to press.
Screen Output: shows console output or other text that is displayed to you on a
computer screen.
documents.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Chapter 1 Preface
1.1
Manual Organization. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Chapter 2 Introduction
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
2.6
2.7
2.8
2.9
2.10
2.10.1
2.11
2.11.1
2.11.2
2.11.3
2.11.4
2.12
2.12.1
2.12.2
2.12.3
2.12.4
2.12.5
2.12.6
2.12.7
2.13
2.13.1
2.13.2
2.13.3
Operating Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
General Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Video Encoding Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio Encoding Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Multi-Channel Digital Audio Support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AVC Encoding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DiviTrackIP Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital Program Insertion Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
HHP Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Closed Captions Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Japanese Standard Closed-Captions Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Front Bezel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Local Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Modes of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AC Power and Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio Input Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Video Input Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IP Output Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ethernet Management Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fault Relay Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Serial Data Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Back Panel LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Main Board LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Video Lock LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio Port LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
10
10
13
14
16
16
16
17
18
18
18
18
19
19
19
19
20
20
21
22
22
22
22
22
22
23
23
23
Chapter 3 Installation
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.3.1
3.3.2
3.3.3
3.3.4
3.3.5
3.4
Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Unpacking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Encoder in a Rack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Rack Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Chassis Warnings for Rack Mounting and Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Airflow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Attaching the Rack Rails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Mounting the Encoder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing Encoder Software . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
24
24
24
25
25
25
26
27
27
Table of Contents
3.5
3.5.1
3.5.2
3.5.3
3.5.4
3.5.5
3.5.6
28
28
28
29
29
29
29
31
31
31
32
32
33
33
34
Air Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Maintaining the Air Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Removing and Replacing the Air Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Replacing the Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Contacting Harmonic Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
37
37
38
38
39
39
Environment Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Port Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Port Pinouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ethernet Management Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Fault Relay Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40
41
41
42
42
AIC Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
AHC Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
MPEG-1 Layer II Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Dolby Digital (AC-3) Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Video Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
VITC Support . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
43
44
47
47
49
49
Table of Contents
D.2
D.2.1
D.2.2
Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Source Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Overcurrent Protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Wiring Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Power Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Assembling the DC Input Power Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
54
54
54
55
55
56
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Video Encoding Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Audio Pass Through Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Ancillary Data Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Output Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Environmental and Physical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Module Slots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing the Flex Decoding Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Installing a Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Cabling the FLEX Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Re-Encode Chassis Scenarios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 - Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 - Channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Configuring the FLEX Module in NMX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
57
57
58
58
59
60
60
60
60
61
61
62
62
63
64
RF Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Output Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Environmental and Physical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Index
67
Chapter 1
Preface
This manual describes the Harmonic DiviCom Electra 5400 MPEG-4 AVC Standard
Definition Multiservice Encoder.
1.1
Manual Organization
This manual contains the following chapters:
Chapter 4, Operating the Encoder, describes how to begin configuring the encoder using
NMX or the front panel.
Appendix B, Audio and Video Specifications, provides specifications for AIC, AHC, and video
encoding.
Appendix C, Encoder Back Panel Slot Locations, shows the numbering of the back panel
slots. NMX uses the slot number to differentiate between cards of the same type within
the encoder.
Appendix D, Boot Sequence, describes the encoder boot sequence, including the
messages that appear on the front panel.
Appendix E, Wiring the 48 VDC Power Supply, provides specifications for the optional DC
power supply and wiring instructions.
Appendix F, DiviCom FLEX Decoding Module, provides details about the DiviCom FLEX
decoding module.
Appendix G, Divicom RF Input Card, provides specifications for the DiviCom RF Input Card.
Chapter 2
Introduction
The Harmonic DiviCom Electra 5400 MPEG-4 AVC Standard Definition Multiservice Encoder
series uses the MPEG-4 Part 10 (AVC), also known as ITU-T H.264, standard to compress its
video inputs. It accepts up to four standard definition (SD) video inputs, and up to ten stereo
pairs of analog or digital audio inputs. The encoder output is MPEG-2 Transport Stream (TS)
transmitted over IP transport.
This chapter describes:
2.1
The environment in which you can operate the DiviCom Electra 5400
General features
Operating Environment
The encoder operates under the control of NMX Digital Service Manager or in standalone
mode using Configuration Manager. NMX manages multiple DiviCom Electra 5400 encoders
and other devices. NMX provides full configuration of the DiviCom Electra 5400 platform,
ports, services, and PSI, as well as alarm management. You configure a few initial network
settings from the front panel of the encoder. The encoder operates within an IP environment;
therefore, encoders and multiplexers do not need to be in the same physical location.
Harmonic recommends discussing your planned network architecture with a Harmonic
representative before implementation.
2.2
General Features
Table 2-1 describes general features supported by the Electra 5400. See the following tables
for more information about video and audio compression.
NOTE: Internal Electra encoder audio boards only support one audio codec at a time. The three pairs of
audio channels must use AC-3, MPEG2, or AAC audio, not a mixture of both. If more than one codec is
required you must use an AIC card. Passthrough can be conducted on any codec. For example, you can do
MPEG L2 compression on the first pair and AC3 passthrough on the second pair.
10
Chapter 2 Introduction
General Features
Description
Hardware
Chassis
Compact, 1-RU
Mounts in Electronic Industries Association (EIA) standard rack
Two-line, 20-character vacuum fluorescent display (VFD)
24-button keypad (includes Help key)
Four status LEDs
Software
Control
Upgrades
Video input
11
Chapter 2 Introduction
General Features
Description
AIC:
Digital or analog stereo inputs
Two stereo pairs per AIC
Complete embedded audio extraction of eight pairs from four
groups, from serial digital video input (48 kHz synchronous to
video only)
MPEG-1 Layer II stereo compression
a
Dolby Digital (AC-3) stereo compression
a
Dolby Digital (2.0 or 5.1) passthrough
b
AAC/HE AAC 2.0 audio compression
AHC-RAC:
Digital multi-channel or multiple stereo inputs
One 5.1 surround plus one stereo pair, or four stereo pairs per
AHC-RACc
Complete embedded audio extraction of twelve pairs from six
groups, from serial digital video input (48 kHz synchronous to
video only)
MPEG-1 Layer II stereo compression
a
Dolby Digital (AC-3) single 5.1 or multiple 2.0 compression
a
Dolby Digital metadata input
a
Dolby Digital (2.0 or 5.1) passthrough
d
AAC/HE AAC single 5.1 or multiple 2.0 audio compression
with MPEG-2 or MPEG-4 encapsulation
AHC with Dolbya Cat. 561 (AHC-561):
Digital multi-channel or multiple stereo inputs
One 5.1 surround and one stereo pair, or four stereo pairs for
each AHC-561 mountedc
Complete embedded audio extraction of twelve pairs from six
groups, from serial digital video input (48 kHz synchronous to
video only)
a
Dolby Digital (AC-3) 5.1 or 2.0 stereo compression (one 5.1
and one 2.0 encoding simultaneously or four 2.0 encodings)
Transcoding of Dolby-E into Dolby Digital 5.1 with backup from
PCM, plus simultaneous 2.0 encoding from PCM into AC3 on
onboard /AIC board
Transcoding of Dolby into Dolby Digital (5.1 plus 2.0)
Dolby-E decode (5.1/2.0)
On-board audioe:
Embedded multi-channel or multiple digital stereo inputs only
c
One 5.1 surround or three stereo pairs
Complete embedded audio extraction of twelve pairs from six
groups, from serial digital video input (48 kHz synchronous to
video only)
MPEG-1 Layer II stereo compression
b
Dolby Digital (AC-3) 5.1 or 2.0 stereo compression
b
Dolby Digital metadata input through VANC or AHC-BASE
b
Dolby Digital (2.0 or 5.1) passthrough
d
AAC/HE AAC single 5.1 or multiple 2.0 audio compression
with MPEG-2 or MPEG-4 encapsulation
Dolby E passthrough
12 5.1 native encodeDiviCom Electra 5400, Version 3.0, Rev F
AAC/HE AAC
Chapter 2 Introduction
Description
PSI support
Alarms
a. Dolby is a registered trademark of Dolby Laboratories., AC-3, and Dolby E are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.
b. The AIC uses an implementation of AAC/HE AAC, also known as aacPlus, developed
by Coding Technologies (http://www.codingtechnologies.com). Trademarks of Coding
Technologies GmbH are the property of Dolby Laboratories. All rights reserved.
c. Surround mix on three AES3 signals is with channels mapped per SMPTE 320M (L/R,
C/Lfe, Ls/Rs)
d. The AHC and onboard audio use implementations of AAC/HE AAC by Fraunhofer IIS.
e. Embedded audio only. To receive nonembedded audio, an AHC-BASE card must also
be installed.
2.3
Support
Input format
Video format
525-lines (NTSC) or 625-lines (PAL) over SDI (4:3 and 16:9 aspect
rations)
Encoding mode
Horizontal
resolutions
Frame rates
25 Hz and 29.97 Hz
Picture-in-picture
MSTV
13
Chapter 2 Introduction
2.4
Support
Advanced encoding
Support for:
Flexible GOP structure
Reduced Delay Modes (3s)
625-line VBI
Support for:
Teletext
Standard and dynamic WSS
AFD
VPS
525-line VBI
Support for:
EIA-608-B
Captions encapsulated per ATSC
Captions encapsulated per North American DBS
VANC
Support for:
SMPTE 2010 - SCTE 104 in VANC
Support
Input format
Up to 10 stereo pairs
Two stereo pairs per AIC
Digital: AES/EBU or S/PDIF
Analog: balanced or unbalanced
Embedded: from SDI (video)
Analog reference
level specification
Audio encoding
format
THD+noise
14
Chapter 2 Introduction
Table 2-4 describes audio encoding features supported by the encoder equipped with the
AHC-RAC adapter.
Table 2-4: Audio Encoding Features, AHC-RAC
Feature
Digital input
Support
Input format
Audio encoding
format
Table 2-5 describes audio encoding features supported by the encoder equipped with the
AHC-561 adapter.
Table 2-5: Audio Encoding Features, AHC-561
Feature
Digital input
Support
Input format
Audio encoding
format
NOTE: Only port 1 is capable of provisioning Multi-channel (3/2) on the AHC-561 or AHC-RAC.
15
Chapter 2 Introduction
Table 2-6 describes audio encoding features supported by the encoder equipped only with
onboard audio.
Table 2-6: Audio Encoding Features, Onboard Audio
Feature
Digitial Input
Support
Input format
Audio encoding
format
2.5
Pair 2
C/LFE
Pair 3
Ls/Rs
Support for any other channel mappings requires the purchase of separate outboard digital
audio manipulation equipment that can bring the audio into the supported SMPTE 320M
mapping schema.
2.6
AVC Encoding
The DiviCom Electra 5400 video compression complies with the AVC (MPEG-4 Part 10) Main
Profile.
2.7
DiviTrackIP Support
DiviTrackIP statistical multiplexing provides high-performance video compression when
multiple channels share a specified bandwidth. The system maintains the overall pool
bandwidth at a constant bit rate while allocating to individual channels the optimum number
16
Chapter 2 Introduction
2.8
Description
128
64
300 Kbps
The splicer hardware is responsible for the return to network operation after a splice event.
17
Chapter 2 Introduction
HHP Support
NOTE: Operation under the CableLabs Level 1 profile has been deprecated by SCTE DVS in the adoption
of SCTE 118-2.
2.9
HHP Support
Harmonic Heartbeat Protocol (HHP) is a proprietary Harmonic protocol used to prevent
duplicate IP output after a redundancy switch and to initiate a redundancy switch in some 1x1
hot backup scenarios. HHP packets are sent over a unique multicast address on the video IP
network.
In some redundancy switches, NMX may not be able to shut down the IP output from the
primary device. For example, if the connection between the device and NMX is lost, NMX
issues a time-out alarm for the device and provisions the backup device with the circuits from
the primary device. However, the primary device may still be operating normally even though
it lost communication with NMX. In this case, you now have two devices sending the same
output.
To prevent this scenario, enable HHP. When you enable HHP, a backup device taking over in
a redundancy switching event will send a command (over a unique multicast address on the
video IP network) to turn off the outputs of the formerly active device. During a redundancy
switch, the backup device assumes all responsibilities of the primary device, including
sending HHP messages at the same multicast address.
If a primary device detects HHP messages sent to its multicast IP address, it immediately
backs off and stops sending output. This leaves the backup device free to operate without the
primary device sending the same output.
In 1x1 hot backup configurations, the HHP protocol can also initiate a redundancy switch. In
this case, the backup device monitors the primary device by listening for HHP messages. If
the backup device does not detect an HHP message from the primary device during a
specified interval, it initiates a redundancy switch and assumes operation as the primary
device.
2.10
2.10.1
2.11
Front Panel
Figure 2-1 shows the front panel of the DiviCom Electra 5400 encoder.
18
Chapter 2 Introduction
Front Panel
2.11.1
Front Bezel
The encoder has a detachable front bezel that snaps on top of the local control panel and
provides access to the reusable air filters. See 5.1 Air Filters on page 37 for information about
cleaning the air filters.
2.11.2
2.11.3
LEDs
The four LEDs on the front panel indicate the operational state of the encoder. Table 2-9
describes the front panel LEDs.
Table 2-9: Front Panel LEDs
LED
Power
2.11.4
Color
Description
Yellow
Green
Fault
Red
Local
Yellow
Activity
Yellow
Modes of Operation
There are three modes of operation on the encoder and are set globally through the NMX
interface for all encoder platforms and locally on SAG as well.
Default Mode
19
Chapter 2 Introduction
2.11.4.1
Back Panel
Default Mode
The default mode (with no provision from the NMX application) is the default mode. For more
information on the default mode refer to the NMX online help
2.11.4.2
2.11.4.3
2.12
Back Panel
The back panel contains the following elements, as shown in Figure 2-2:
NOTE: See Table C-1 on page 50 for information on which cards/modules are supported in your back
panel.
AC Power
Digital Audio Input Ports
Plug
Fuse Cover
Expansion Slot
Ethernet
Output Ports
Ethernet
Management Port
2.12.1
20
Chapter 2 Introduction
Back Panel
The fuse panel is located beside the power plug. The encoder requires one slow blow 4.0 A,
250 V fuse, 5 x 20 mm. See 5.2 Fuse on page 38 for replacement instructions.
2.12.2
Digital Audio
Input Port 1
Digital Audio
Input Port 2
21
Chapter 2 Introduction
2.12.3
2.12.4
IP Output Port
One 100/1000 Base-T Ethernet port provides two redundant IP output channels. The two RJ45 connectors are labeled GbE PRI and BKUP.
The IP output port supports manual redundancy. The port also supports hot/warm standalone
redundancy: when the primary IP data channel detects a cable disconnection, the primary
channel stops outputting, and the backup channel takes over.
In manual redundancy, you can enable one channel or both channels. If you enable one
channel, you must manually switch to the other channel after a service-affecting alarm. If you
enable both channels, the encoder outputs the same data from both channels.
See 3.5.4 Connecting the IP Output Cables on page 29 for cabling instructions. Set the IP address
and other network information for the IP output ports using NMX.
2.12.5
2.12.6
2.12.7
2.13
22
Chapter 2 Introduction
2.13.1
2.13.2
Color
Description
Locator
Blue
Fault
Red
2.13.3
Color
Green
Description
When illuminated and steady, the Video Lock LED indicates that
the video signal is locked. When off, the Video Lock LED indicates
that the encoder has lost video sync.
Color
Blue
Description
The Audio Port LED is on during bootup as the audio input card
comes online. The LED is off during normal operation.
23
Chapter 3
Installation
This chapter provides detailed instructions for installing a DiviCom Electra 5400 encoder in a
standard 19-inch rack and connecting cables.
The chapter describes:
3.1
Preparation
You need a Phillips screwdriver to mount the encoder in a standard 19-inch rack. Harmonic
ships the necessary rack-mount screws and rack rails.
3.2
Unpacking
The encoder comes in a specially designed shipping container that ensures the integrity of
your encoder hardware during shipping and handling. To avoid damage to the component,
follow the unpacking instructions that come with the encoder.
When you unpack the encoder, you should find the following items:
Encoder
3.3
24
Chapter 3 Installation
3.3.1
Rack Guidelines
When operating the encoder in the rack, ensure that:
3.3.2
The ambient temperature around the unit (which may be higher than room temperature)
is within the limit specified for the unit.
Electrical circuits are not overloaded; consider the nameplate rating of all the connected
equipment.
This unit should be mounted at the bottom of the rack if it is the only unit in the rack.
If the rack will hold a number of units, load the rack from the bottom to the top with the
heaviest component at the bottom of the rack.
If the rack is provided with stabilizing devices, install the stabilizers before mounting or
servicing the unit in the rack.
ATTENTION: Pour viter toute blessure corporelle pendant les oprations de montage ou de rparation
de cette unit en casier, il convient de prendre des prcautions spciales afin de maintenir la stabilit du
systme. Les directives ci-dessous sont destines assurer la protection du personnel.
Si cette unit constitue la seule unit monte en casier, elle doit tre place dans le bas.
Si cette unit est monte dans un casier partiellement rempli, charger le casier de bas en
haut en plaant llment le plus lourd dans le bas.
WARNUNG: Zur Vermeidung von Krperverletzung beim Anbringen oder Warten dieser Einheit in einem
Gestell mssen sie besondere Vorkehrungen treffen, um sicherzustellen, da das System stabil bleibt. Die
folgenden Richtlinien sollen zur Gewhrleistung Ihrer Sicherheit dienen.
3.3.3
Wenn diese Einheit die einzige im Gestell ist, sollte sie unten im Gestell angebracht
werden.
Bei Anbringung dieser Einheit in einem zum Teil gefllten Gestell ist das Gestell von unten
nach oben zu laden, wobei das schwerste Bauteil unten im Gestell anzubringen ist.
Wird das Gestell mit Stabilisierungszubehr geliefert, sind zuerst die Stabilisatoren zu
installieren, bevor sie die Einheit im Gestell anbringen oder sie warten.
Airflow
The airflow through the encoder is critical for maintaining the proper temperature range. Fans
in the chassis draw air in through the front bezel and through the encoder. The airflow
ventilates out the right side (front view).
25
Chapter 3 Installation
CAUTION: Do not obstruct the airflow of the encoder. Severe equipment damage can result when the
encoder cannot properly exhaust the airflow.
3.3.4
2. Position the rack rails so the shelves are toward the inside of the rack.
3. Using the #10 screws provided with the encoder, screw the mounts into the speed nuts
from the inside of the rack using the rack-mount holes that line up with the holes on the
rack posts.
Figure 3-2 illustrates attaching the rails.
26
Chapter 3 Installation
CAUTION: Make sure to install the rack rails with the shelf at the top of the rail. If you install the rail
upside down, the rail blocks the encoder air vents, which can result in overheating the encoder.
3.3.5
Rack-mount Holes
Front Bezel
Figure 3-3: Mounting the encoder
3.4
27
Chapter 3 Installation
3.5
3.5.1
Audio input
Video input
IP output
Ethernet management
Power
Back Panel
Figure 3-4 shows a sample back panel of the DiviCom DiviCom Electra 5400 encoder
configured with AIC cards.
AC Power
Digital Audio Input Ports
Plug
Fuse Cover
Expansion Slot
Ethernet
Output Ports
Ethernet
Management Port
3.5.2
Connect a coaxial cable with a BNC connector from the digital audio port to the audio
source. On each AIC, the digital audio ports are labeled DGTL AUD1 and DGTL AUD2.
On each AHC, the digital audio ports are labeled DGTL AUD1, DGTL AUD2. DGTL
AUD3, and DGTL AUD4. For multi-channel audio, use three cables to connect the
surround mix, connecting L/R to DGTL AUD1, C/Lfe to DGTL AUD2, and Ls/Rs to DGTL
AUD3, which maps the channels to AES3 pairs as defined by SMPTE 320M. If the
encoder is equipped with an AHC-RAC, then one more stereo pair can be connected to
DGTL AUD4. Otherwise the fourth connector is not used.
28
Chapter 3 Installation
3.5.3
3.5.4
3.5.5
Connect an RJ-45/UTP cable from the encoders back panel 10/100 Base-T port to a
port on an Ethernet switch.
NOTE: The network hosting the IP output traffic should be a different network from your management
network.
3.5.6
29
Chapter 3 Installation
ATTENTION: Pour ce qui est de la protection contre les courts-circuits (surtension), ce produit dpend
de linstallation lectrique du local. Vrifier quun fusible ou quun disjoncteur de 120 V alt., 20 A U.S.
maximum (240 V alt., 20 A international) est utilis sur les conducteurs de phase (conducteurs de charge).
WARNUNG: Dieses Produkt ist darauf angewiesen, da im Gebude ein Kurzschlu-bzw.
berstromschutz installiert ist. Stellen sie sicher, da eine Sicherung oder ein Unterbrecher von nicht mehr
als 240 V Wechselstrom, 20 A (bzw. in den USA 120 V Wechselstrom, 20 A) an den Phasenleitern (allen
stromfhrenden Leitern) verwendet wird.
To connect the power cord:
Connect the power cord to the power plug on the encoder back panel, and connect the
power cord to the power outlet.
CAUTION: The power supply cord is used as the main disconnect device. Ensure that the socket/outlet is
located/installed near the equipment and is easily accessible.
ATTENTION: Le cordon dalimentation est utilis comme interrupteur gnral. La prise de courant doit
tre situe ou installe proximit du matriel et tre facile daccs.
WARNUNG: Das Netzkabel dient als Netzschalter. Stellen sie sicher, das die Steckdose einfach
zugnglich ist.
30
Chapter 4
Operating the Encoder
After installing the encoder in a rack and connecting the cables as described in Chapter 3,
Installation, configure the encoder platform and services.
The chapter describes:
4.1
How to use NMX Digital Service Manager to configure the DiviCom Electra 5400
4.2
4.2.1
The Keypad
The keypad on the local control panel provides the following functions:
Editing capabilities
Hot Keys
Navigation and
Function Keys
Alphanumeric Keys
31
Seven hot keys provide immediate access to the encoder menus. The Network and Help hot
keys are currently active. The other hot keys are reserved for future use.
Navigation and function keys, located to the right of the hot keys, provide a tool for navigating
through the menu hierarchies and changing parameter values. Use the alphanumeric keys to
enter new values.
4.2.2
Parameter Requires
Value Setting
Value to be Edited
NTWK: Control IP
192.168.24.101
4.2.3
4.2.3.1
2. Press the
3. Press Enter.
4. Enter the IP address using the alphanumeric keys.
TIP: To enter a period, press the Shift key and the 0/. key.
32
4.2.3.2
1. Press the
2. Press Enter.
3. Enter the subnet mask using the alphanumeric keys.
TIP: To enter a period, press the Shift key and press the 0/. key.
4.2.3.3
1. Press the
2. Press Enter.
3. Enter the default gateway using the alphanumeric keys.
TIP: To enter a period, press the Shift key and press the 0/. key.
4.2.4
2. Press the
4.2.5
2. Press the
33
4.2.6
Configure the encoder hardware, including the network settings, preferences, and port
properties
Configure the audio, video, VBI or Teletext, DPI, and PSI stream properties
TIP: You must set an IP address for the encoder before you can access Configuration Manager. See
4.2.3 Setting the Encoder Network Properties on page 32.
4.2.6.1
4.2.6.2
34
Header pane. Across the top, this pane provides information on alarms and errors. The
Rebuild PSI button calls the Rebuild PSI mechanism on the device. Click the XML button
to see XML output options information.
Navigation pane. Below the status pane, on the left, this pane has two sections:
The Platform section lists all cards installed on the devices. The Output Services section
lists all of the output streams (audio and video). Select an item in the Platform or Output
Services pane to view its properties in the Configuration pane.
Configuration Pane. Besides the Navigation pane, this is the place you can trigger
actions on, and information about, items selected in the navigation pane. Use this pane to
apply configuration.
You can resize any pane by dragging the border of the pane up, down, left, or right.
To begin configuring the encoder, apply a template. Templates contain basic settings for all
encoder platform, port, and stream properties. After applying a template, customize the
settings for your environment.
Click the Help button in the Status pane for detailed instructions for configuring the encoder.
35
NOTE: On PCs running Windows NT 4.0 with Internet Explorer 6.0, do not leave Configuration Manager
open for extended periods of time. When Internet Explorer is left open and connected to the Configuration
Manager URL, the web page continuously refreshes the alarm status display for the device, causing
Internet Explorer to slowly increase its memory usage on the client PC. While this increase in memory
usage does not affect the encoder, Harmonic does not recommend that Configuration Manager be open
for long periods of time because it can affect other processes on the control PC.
36
Chapter 5
Maintenance and Troubleshooting
This chapter describes:
5.1
Air Filters
The encoder uses two air filters to minimize dust and dirt in the circuitry and components in
the chassis. These filters are made of flexible, compressed fiber spun from urethane foam.
Installed in the front of the encoder, the filters are fire retardant and conform to UL 900
Class II specifications.
The bezel filter is located inside the front bezel, on the left side. Figure 5-1 shows the
dimensions of the bezel filter. The notches on the left side and the cutouts in the middle can
fit on either side of the front bezel mounting posts.
0.25 inches
1.64
inches
5.32 inches
5.1.1
37
5.1.2
Fuse
5.1.2.1
5.1.2.2
5.2
Carefully replace the front bezel on the encoder making sure the filter does not fall out of
the bezel.
Fuse
Encoders use a slow blow 4.0 A, 250 V fuse, 5 x 20 mm. The fuse is located on the back
panel beside the power input. A spare fuse is located in the fuse cover, shown in Figure 5-3.
Fuse cover
38
5.2.1
5.3
For assistance from within the U.S. and Canada, call toll free:
1.888.MPEGTWO (673.4896)
39
Appendix A
Encoder Specifications
This appendix contains a comprehensive list of the environment and physical characteristics
of the encoder, electrical specifications, and information about the pinouts for the input and
output ports.
Specification
Size
Weight
11 kg (24 lb.)
AC Power
Input voltage range
Line frequency
47 to 63 Hz
Typical consumption
Fuse
Temperature
Operating
0 to 40 C (32 to 104 F)
Storage
20 to +80 C ( 4 to +176 F)
Humidity
Operating
Storage
Altitude
Operating
Storage
Operating
40
Port Specifications
Specification
Serial Digital:
Signal format per SMPTE 259M
Data stream format per ITUR BT 601
Impedance
75 unbalanced
Connector type
BNC
Protocol
Impedance
75 BNC unbalanced
Connector type
10/100 Base-T
Protocol
802.3
Connector type
RJ-45
10/100/1000 Base-T
Protocol
MPEG-4 over IP
Connector type
RJ-45
41
A.3.1
Port Pinouts
A.3.2
Signal
Not connected
Not connected
Not connected
Not connected
Connection
Common (CM)
Ground (GND)
42
Appendix B
Audio and Video Specifications
B.1 AIC Features
The AIC adapter accepts analog (balanced or unbalanced), discrete AES3/SPDIF digital, and
AES3 embedded in serial digital video inputs. For analog and discrete AES3 inputs, sampling
frequencies of 48 kHz, 44.1 kHz, and 32 kHz are supported. Embedded digital is supported
only for 48 kHz sampling, which must be synchronous to the video.
Table B-1 lists the AIC features for each coding mode, including the supported sampling
frequencies and ES bit rates.
Table B-1: AIC Features
AIC Feature
MPEG Layer II
compression
Coding Mode
Single channel (1.0)
Sampling
Frequency
ES Bit Rates
Supported (Kbps)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
MPEG Layer II
compression
SPPC (separate PID
per channel)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
Up to 5.1 channels
(3/2+LFE professional
16-bit mode)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
Up to 5.1 channels
(3/2+LFE professional
32-bit mode)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
43
AHC Features
Coding Mode
ES Bit Rates
Supported (Kbps)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
MPEG AAC
compression
Sampling
Frequency
ATSC Standard A/53 specifies that only 48 kHz sampling may be used, and that ES bit
rates must be less than or equal to 384 Kbps for a complete service. It also specifies that
a two-channel dialog-only service must be less than or equal to 192 Kbps. Total ES rates
for all services must be less than or equal to 512 Kbps.
Embedded audio must be 48 kHz sampling and synchronous with the video. See SMPTE
272M for definitions.
MPEG AAC and HE AAC can be placed into the output Transport Stream encapsulated in
either of two methods
ADTS
ADTS is an acronym for Audio Data Transport Stream. This is the default used if the user
selects MPEG-2 AAC/HE AAC. ADTS is assigned a stream type value of 0x0F.
LATM/LOAS
LATM is an acronym for Low Overhead Audio Transport Multiplex. LOAS is an acronym
for Low Overhead Audio Stream, and furnishes an outer wrapper for LATM's inner
wrapper of the raw audio Elementary Stream syntax. MPEG-4 AAC and HE AAC
bitstreams are encapsulated as LATM/LOAS and assigned a stream type value of 0x11.
44
AHC Features
Table B-2 lists the AHC features for each coding mode, including the supported sampling
frequencies and ES bit rates.
Table B-2: Audio Host Card Features
AHC Feature
MPEG Layer II
compression
Coding Mode
Single channel (1.0)
Sampling
Frequency
ES Bit Rates
Supported (Kbps)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
MPEG Layer II
compression
SPPC (separate PID
per channel)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHzc
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHzc
Multi-channel (5.1)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHzc
Up to 5.1 channels
(3/2+LFE professional
16-bit mode)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHzc
Up to 5.1 channels
(3/2+LFE professional
32-bit mode)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHzc
MPEG HE AAC
compression
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
Multi-channel (5.1)
45
AHC Features
Coding Mode
ES Bit Rates
Supported (Kbps)
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
32 kHz
44.1 kHz
48 kHz
Multi-channel (5.1)
a.
b.
c.
d.
Sampling
Frequency
ATSC Standard A/53 specifies that only 48 kHz sampling may be used, and that ES bit
rates must be less than or equal to 384 Kbps for a complete service. It also specifies that
a two-channel dialog-only service must be less than or equal to 192 Kbps. Total ES rates
for all services must be less than or equal to 512 Kbps.
Embedded audio must be 48 kHz sampling and synchronous with the video. See SMPTE
272M for definitions.
MPEG AAC and HE AAC can be placed into the output Transport Stream encapsulated in
either of two methods
ADTS
ADTS is an acronym for Audio Data Transport Stream. This is the default used if the user
selects MPEG-2 AAC/HE AAC. ADTS is assigned a stream tupe of 0x0F.
LATM/LOAS
LATM is an acronym for Low Overhead Audio Transport Multiplex. LOAS is an acronym
for Low Overhead Audio Stream, and furnishes an outer wrapper for LATM's inner
wrapper of the raw audio Elementary Stream syntax. MPEG-4 AAC and HE AAC
bitstreams are encapsulated as LATM/LOAS and assigned a stream type value of 0x11.
46
Audio
Bit Rate
(Kbps)
48 kHz
44.1 kHz
(analog
only)
32
41.8
38.4
34.8
41.8
38.4
34.8
48
52.2
57.6
55.7
52.2
57.6
55.7
56
62.7
67.2
62.7
62.7
67.2
62.7
64
73.1
67.2
69.6
73.1
76.8
69.6
80
83.6
86.4
83.6
94.0
86.4
90.5
96
104.4
105.6
104.4
104.4
105.6
104.4
112
125.3
115.1
118.4
125.3
124.7
118.4
128
135.8
134.3
132.3
135.8
134.3
139.3
160
167.1
172.7
167.1
167.1
172.7
167.1
192
198.4
201.5
201.9
208.9
201.5
201.9
224
229.8
230.3
229.8
240.2
239.9
236.7
256
271.6
268.7
264.6
271.6
268.7
264.6
320
334.2
335.9
334.2
334.2
335.9
334.2
384
396.9
393.4
396.9
396.9
403.0
396.9
32 kHz
(analog
only)
48 kHz
44.1 kHz
(analog
only)
32 kHz
(analog
only)
47
Table B-4 lists the bit rates for the sample frequencies of 48 kHz, 44.1 kHz, and 32 kHz.
Table B-4: Dolby Digital (AC-3) Audio Bit Rates
Audio
Bit Rate
(Kbps)
56
65.8
64
44.1 kHz
32 kHz
48 kHz
44.1 kHz
32 kHz
60.5
62.7
65.8
60.5
62.7
75.2
69.1
68.9
75.2
69.1
68.9
80
84.6
86.4
87.7
84.6
86.4
87.7
96
103.4
103.6
100.3
103.4
103.6
106.5
112
122.2
120.9
119.1
122.2
120.9
119.1
128
131.6
138.2
131.6
141.0
138.2
137.9
160
169.2
164.1
169.2
169.2
172.7
169.2
192
197.4
198.6
200.5
206.8
198.6
200.5
224
235.0
233.2
231.9
235.0
233.2
231.9
256
263.2
267.7
263.2
272.6
267.7
269.5
320
329.0
328.2
332.1
338.4
336.8
332.1
384
394.8
397.3
394.8
404.2
397.3
394.8
448
460.6
466.4
463.7
460.6
466.4
463.7
512
526.4
526.8
526.4
526.4
526.8
526.4
576
592.2
595.9
589.1
592.2
595.9
595.3
640
658.0
656.4
658.0
658.0
656.4
658.0
NOTE: Changing from non-single-channel mode to single-channel mode provisions the transport bit
rate automatically.
When you change between single-channel and non-single-channel modes, the encoder
automatically provisions the bit rate to the closest available bit rate. In some cases, this means
the bit rate is lower because provisioning does not increase the bit rate defined for the port.
Therefore, changing the coding mode from non-single-channel mode to any of the four
highest bit rates causes the encoder to provision the bit rate to 192 Kbps.
In the case of the three lowest bit rates, when you change from single-channel to non-singlechannel mode, because the bit rate is the lowest available, the encoder provisions to the next
highest available bit rate, 64 Kbps. If you set the bit rate to 80 Kbps and then change the
coding mode to non-single-channel, the encoder provisions the bit rate to 64 Kbps.
48
Video Specifications
Specification
Comments
Input formats
SNR
>52 dB rms
Unweighted
Frequency response
> 0.3 dB
> 0.5 dB
@4.2 MHz
@5.5 MHz
Differential gain
< +/1.5%
Differential phase
< +/1.5%
49
Appendix C
Encoder Back Panel Slot Locations
C.1 Card Configurations for All Encoders
Figure C-1 represents the back panel of an encoder. Table C-1 shows the slot number and
the modules that can be installed in encoders that are not associated with a FLEX module.
Table C-2 shows the slot number and the modules associated with the FLEX module that can
be installed. NMX uses the slot number to differentiate between cards of the same type within
the encoder.
Slot 3
Slot 4
Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot 5
Video Ports
Slot 255
C.1.1
Slot
AIC
AHC-RAC
AHC-561
ASI Output
Notes
Option
Notes
GbE
ASI Input
50
Table C-2: FLEX Module Options (for use with FLEX module)
Card
RF 8VSB
Option
Notes
NOTE: ASI Input modules (used with FLEX module) and ASI Output modules utilize the same hardware,
but perform different functions based on; 1) the slot number and 2) if a FLEX module is installed. If
installed in slots #2 or 5 the ASI module is always an output, If a FLEX module is installed, an ASI module
installed in slots #1 or 3 is an input.
C.1.2
51
Appendix D
Boot Sequence
This appendix describes the encoder boot sequence, including the messages that appear on
the local control panel display.
The following sequence describes the display on the vacuum fluorescent display (VFD) during
a successful startup:
Power on
VFD line 1 = Harmonic Inc
VFD line 2 = System Loading
Begin loading
VFD line 1 = DiviCom Electra 54XX
VFD line 2 = System Loading
Booting
VFD line 1 = DiviCom Electra 54XX
VFD line 2 = Loading xxxxxxxx.elf
Finished
VFD line 1 = DiviCom Electra 54XX
VFD line 2 = Multichannel Encoder
D.2.1
Begin loading
52
Booting
VFD line 1 = DiviCom Electra 54XX
VFD line 2 = Loading xxxxxxxx.elf
Finished
VFD line 1 = DiviCom Electra 54XX
VFD line 2 = Multichannel Encoder
D.2.2
Begin loading
VFD line 1 = DiviCom Electra 54XX
VFD line 2 = System Loading
Booting
VFD line 1 =DiviCom Electra 54XX
VFD line 2 = Loading xxxxxxxx.elf
Finished
VFD line 1 = DiviCom Electra 54XX
VFD line 2 = Multichannel Encoder
53
Appendix E
Wiring the 48 VDC Power Supply
If your encoder has the optional 48 VDC power supply, follow these steps to wire the power
supply. Figure E-1 shows the DC power supply, which is located on the back panel.
Positive ground. The Positive bus of the DC power source must be reliably connected to
the Ground bus.
Each feed-pair must provide a continuous supply of power that meets the specifications
shown in Table E-1.
Table E-1: DC Power Source Requirements
Parameter
Specification
Voltage
40 to 60 VDC
8 amps
20 amps
Locate a readily accessible disconnect device between the DC power source and the
encoder.
Use a 10-amp double-pole fast trip, DC-rated disconnect device for each DC power
connector.
NOTE: Overcurrent protection devices must meet applicable national and local electrical safety codes
and be approved for the intended application.
54
Wiring Requirements
Vin
GND
+Vin
Although Harmonic provides the power input connector with the NSG device, you must
supply the wires.
The wires must comply with the specifications shown in Table E-2.
Table E-2: DC Power Wire Requirements
Parameter
Specification
Copper only
16 AWG rating
Ground cable
16 AWG rating
Cable type
Green-yellow
55
Vin
+Vin
GND
5. Strip up to 0.3 inches (8 mm) of insulation from each of the wires coming from the DC
power source.
Do not strip more than this length from each wire. Stripping more leaves uninsulated wire
exposed outside the DC connector after the assembly is complete.
6. Insert a small screwdriver into the rectangular hole directly above the hole in the DC
connector where you want to insert the first cable and press down on the screwdriver.
This opens the cage clamp for this section of the DC plug connector.
NOTE: WAGO also sells tools specifically designed to open cage clamps easily. For more information,
either visit the WAGO web site at www.wago.com, or call WAGO at 1-800-346-7245 and request
information about items 210-250 or 231-131.
7.
Feed the exposed section of the wire into the matching hole in the DC plug connector, as
shown in Figure E-3
56
Appendix F
DiviCom FLEX Decoding Module
F.1 Introduction
The DiviCom FLEX decoding module delivers video decoding capability and is integrated into
either the Electra or Ion encoder chassis. The FLEX decoding module (hereafter refer to as
the FLEX module) is a decoding module only (see Figure F-1). A single FLEX module is able
to decode up to two (2) incoming channels, and an appropriately configured encoder can
deliver up to four (4) channels in a single rack-unit (1-RU). The FLEX module decodes MPEG2 in both standard definition (SD) or high definition (HD) formats, thereby eliminating the
dependency on ingress formats. The FLEX module is a unique gateway designed with the
flexibility to deliver any type of pre-compressed video to any Electra 1000, 5000, 5400,
7000 or Ion AVC SD/HD encoder. The FLEX module supports both ASI and IP inputs, the
most efficient interfaces used to route and transport pre-compressed video feeds.
The FLEX module is controlled and configured with the NMX Digital Service Manager
application or the Configuration Manager, the SAG Web-based GUI. The FLEX module also
accepts decoded ATSC 8VSB signals from the DiviCom RF Input Card ( see DiviCom RF Input
Card on page 63.). The FLEX module does not descramble or reconstruct all audio and
ancillary data services (such as VBI) on the output port.
NOTE: . The encoder chassis configuration must include an input module for IP. The same GbE Pro card
are used for both ProStream 1000 muxes and Electra encoders.
Support
Video Decoding
MPEG-2 MP@ML
MPEG-2 HP@ML
VBR, CBR
Aspect Ratios
Video Formats
57
Support
General:
HD decode and downcovert to SD
Ion AVC SD only:
Decode MP@L3 (480i and 576i)
Ion AVC HD only:
Decode HP@L4.1 (720p 50/60 and 1080i 50/60)
Ion SD, Ion HD, Electra 1000, and Electra 5000 only:
ASI input and output available with FLEX module (using
two ASI cards)
Support
Number of channels
Audio formats
Audio processing
Pass-through
Operating modes
Support
WST (Teletext), Inverted WST, WSS, VPS, AFD and bar data,
VITC, Closed Captioning per CEA-608 and 708, AMOL and
TV Guide data.
Number of channels
4 PIDS
58
Input Specifications
Support
MPEG-2 TS
4x BNC, 75
MPEG format
Processing
ASI Ports
Gigabit Ethernet
IP ports
2 Independent ports
Connector
Speed
IP encapsulation
MPEG format
MPEG-2 TS
80 Mbps
Addressing
Management
RF Input Card
For specifics see DiviCom RF Input Card on page 63.
59
Output Specifications
Support
Video Outputs
One (1) per decoded channel with video only, SDI or HDSDI. One (1) additional per channel for confidence
monitoring only
Connector Type
Slot 4 FLEX
Slot 5 FLEX
Slot 3
Main Board
F.9.0.1
Always wear a properly grounded antistatic wrist strap whenever handling the modules.
Keep the module inside the antistatic bag until you are ready to install the module in a
chassis.
60
F.9.1
Installing a Module
Before installing the Flex module, you may need to upgrade the software version on the
encoder. Contact Harmonic Customer Support to find out which software version you need to
install the additional module.
There is also a CPC limitation of requiring that requires version 1.05.
NOTE: Before installing the FLEX module make sure that the encoder has the appropriate software
version installed before installing the module using either NMX or SAG.
NOTE: The FLEX module must be installed in slot 4 (and an optional, second module in slot 5) of the
encoder.
You need a Phillips screwdriver to install the Flex module.
To install the Flex module:
1. Turn off the encoder in which you are installing the module.
2. Remove the protective covers from slots 1 through 5 where you are going to install the
module (by loosening the two screws with the Phillips screwdriver).
Save the cover for future use.
3. While wearing an ESD wrist strap, unpack the module from its antistatic protective
packing material.
CAUTION: Unpack and handle the module away from electric motors, transformers, and other similar
machinery.
4. Slide the module onto the encoder by lining up the edges of the module with the slots in
the chassis.
Make sure that the FLEX module goes into the encoder smoothly without binding or
scraping other modules. The modules should slide easily until you feel the module
engage the internal connector, and the module is flush with the back of the encoder. Do
not force the module.
5. Tighten the two screws with the screwdriver.
NOTE: Refer to the encoder guide or online help for information about accommodating the new Flex
module in the encoders configuration.
61
F.11.1
2 - Channel
Figure F-1 on page 57 illustrates a typical 2-channel re-encode chassis cabling assignment.
This scenario makes use of a base 2-channel encoder chassis. Table F-6 describes the port
and cable associations.
NOTE: For the monitor ports there is a DIN to BNC pigtail connector that can be ordered. Harmonic Part
number: FLEX-MON, 229-0054067.
Description
Connector
Video 1
75 cable
DIN 1.0/2.3
Monitor 1
DIN 1.0/2.3
Video 2
75 cable
DIN 1.0/2.3
Monitor 2
DIN 1.0/2.3
Audio Module
IP Module
Flex Module
Audio Module
62
Figure F-3 describes the LED colors and what they represent.
720p
F.11.2
4 - Channel
Figure F-4 illustrates a typical 4-channel re-encode chassis cabling assignment. This scenario
makes use of a base 4-channel encoder chassis.
Table F-7: Port and Cable Assignments
Port
Description
Connector
Video 1
75 cable
DIN 1.0/2.3
Monitor 1
DIN 1.0/2.3
Video 2
75 cable
DIN 1.0/2.3
Monitor 2
DIN 1.0/2.3
Video 3
75 cable
DIN 1.0/2.3
Video 4
75 cable
DIN 1.0/2.3
63
Audio Module
IP Module
Flex Module
Audio Module
64
Appendix G
Divicom RF Input Card
This Appendix contains specifications for the DiviCom RF Input Card.
The RF Input Card is a four channel ATSC 8VSB receiver. It receives four independent ATSC
8VSB signals on its inputs and outputs four MPEG-2 Transport Streams over the chassis
internal bus to one or more FLEX decoding modules. The RF Input Card does not support
analog demodulation.
The RF Input Card can be managed by either NMX or SAG. Figure G-1 on page 65shows a
diagram of the rear panel.
Status
Off
Port disabled
Blinking Yellow
Loss of synch
Red
Steady yellow
Green
G.1 RF Specifications
The RF specifications for the card are listed below.
NOTE: Tuning range is limited to Channels 2 to 59 by software (and SCTE 02-2006) , per the FCC/
Industry Canada decisions to release channels 60 to 69 for public safety use.
65
66
Output Specifications
Four MPEG-2 Transport Streams, per ATSC A/53 Part 3 and ISO/IEC 13818-1
66
Index
A
AC power supply
connecting 29
overview 20
agency approvals 4
air filters 37 to 38
airflow 25
alphanumeric keys 31
audio cables, connecting 28
audio compression rates, described 48
audio encoding features 14
audio input ports 21
F
fault relay port 22, 42
FCC compliance 2
features
audio encoding 14
general 10
video encoding 13
filters. See air filters 37
front bezel 19
removing 27
front panel 18, 31
front panel display 32
function keys 31
fuse 38
B
back panel
audio input ports 21
described 20
Ethernet management port 22, 42
fault relay port 22
fuse 20
IP output port 22
LEDs 22
port specifications 41
serial data port 22
video input ports 22
boot sequence 52
H
hardware specifications 40
Harmonic equipment, modifying 2
Harmonic Heartbeat Protocol 18
help, displaying on VFD 32
HHP 18
hot keys 31
C
cabling the encoder 28
compliance and approval 2
connecting
audio input cables 28
DC power supply 54
Ethernet management cable 29
IP output cables 29
video input cables 29
connections, FCC compliance 2
connectors
AC power 20
digital audio input 21, 41
Ethernet 22, 41
fault relay 42
IP output 22
RJ-45 22, 41
video 41
cTUVus, North American safety approval 4
I
input ports 21
installing the encoder 24
Ion Configuration Manager
accessing 34
overview 34
IP output port
connecting cables 29
described 22
K
keypad 31
L
LEDs
audio port 23
back panel 22
front panel 19
video port 23
loading new software 53
local control panel
described 19
display 32
D
DC power supply 54
digital audio
port specifications 41
ports 21
digital program insertion 17
display, front panel 32
DiviTrack IP 16
Dolby Digital AC-3 bit rates 47
DPI 17
M
MAC address, viewing 33
maintaining air filters 37
maintaining fuse 38
N
navigation keys 31
North American EMI approvals 4
E
environmental specifications 40
67
Index
O
output port, IP 22, 29
P
pinouts, port 41
port specifications 41
ports
audio input 21
Ethernet management 22
fault relay 22
IP output 22
serial data 22
video input 22
power supply
AC 29
DC 54
specifications 40
R
rack mounting 24
rack rails, attaching 26
rack-mount kit 24
replacing air filters 38
resetting the encoder 52
RJ-45 connectors 22, 41
S
serial data port 22
specifications
environment 40
fuse 40
hardware 40
input and output 41
port 41
power supply 40
video 49
standards and approvals 4
T
TUV, European safety approval 4
U
unpacking the encoder 24
V
VFD
display during boot 52
paths, represented 32
video encoding features 13
video input ports
connecting cables 29
description 22
LEDs 23
video specifications 49
W
WEEE compliance 2
68
Harmonic Inc.
549 Baltic Way
Sunnyvale, CA 94089, U.S.A.
T +1 408 542 2500
F +1 408 490 6708
www.harmonicinc.com