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Cisco.Actualtests.200-120.v2013-12-09.by.Watson.

314q
Number:200-120
PassingScore:825
TimeLimit:120min
FileVersion:14.5

Exam Code: 200-120


Exam Name: CCNA Cisco Certified Network Associate CCNA (803)

Sections
1. Introduction
2. TCP/IP
3. IPAddressing/VLSM
4. IntroductiontoCiscoIOS
5. ManagingCiscoIOS
6. IPRouting
7. Security
8. NAT
9. Switching
10. VLAN
11. IPv6
12. WAN
13. Drag&Drop
14. Simulation
15. Netflow
16. SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
17. Syslog

200-120
QUESTION 1
Refertotheexhibit.WhatwillRouter1dowhenitreceivesthedataframeshown?(Choosethree.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Router1willstripoffthesourceMACaddressandreplaceitwiththeMACaddress0000.0c36.6965.
Router1willstripoffthesourceIPaddressandreplaceitwiththeIPaddress192.168.40.1.
Router1willstripoffthedestinationMACaddressandreplaceitwiththeMACaddress0000.0c07.4320.
Router1willstripoffthedestinationIPaddressandreplaceitwiththeIPaddressof192.168.40.1.
Router1willforwardthedatapacketoutinterfaceFastEthernet0/1.
Router1willforwardthedatapacketoutinterfaceFastEthernet0/2.

Correct Answer: ACF


Section: Introduction to Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Therouterwilldecapsulatetheframe,thusremovingthesourceanddestinationMACaddresses.Itwillconsult
itsroutingtabletoworkoutonwhichinterfacetosendthepacketwhichisgoingto192.168.40.5:interface
FastEthernet0/2.TherouterwillthenencapsulatethepacketintoanewframewithitsownMACaddressasthe
sourceMACaddressandtheMACaddressof192.168.40.5asthedestinationMACaddress.
LookingattheARPtable,theMACaddressfor192.168.40.5is0000.0c07.4320(theonewhichhasbeen
dynamicallylearnedandhasage9minutes).SowhatistheroutersMACaddressonthislink?TheARPtable
showsastaticentry(noage)for192.168.40.1whichis0000.0c36.6965.Asitisstatic,wecanconcludethat
thesearetheroutersIPandMACaddress.
QUESTION 2
Refertotheexhibit.WhichthreestatementscorrectlydescribeNetworkDeviceA?(Choosethree.)

A. Withanetworkwidemaskof255.255.255.128,eachinterfacedoesnotrequireanIPaddress.
B. Withanetworkwidemaskof255.255.255.128,eachinterfacedoesrequireanIPaddressonauniqueIP
subnet.
C. Withanetworkwidemaskof255.255.255.0,itmustbeaLayer2deviceforthePCstocommunicatewith
eachother.
D. Withanetworkwidemaskof255.255.255.0,itmustbeaLayer3deviceforthePCstocommunicatewith
eachother.
E. Withanetworkwidemaskof255.255.254.0,eachinterfacedoesnotrequireanIPaddress.
Correct Answer: BDE
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
IfthedeviceisaLayer2transparentdevice(hub,bridge,switch)thenthetwoPCsmustbeonthesame
subnet.ThesmallestsubnetwhichwouldcontainbothoftheIPaddressesis10.1.0.0/23withtherange
10.1.0.0upto10.1.1.255.Themaskforthisis255.255.254.0.Ontheotherhand,ifthedeviceisarouter,then
wewouldneedanetmasksmallerthan255.255.254.0andwewouldhavetwosubnets.
Themasksof255.255.255.128and255.255.255.0arebothsmallerthan255.255.254.0,sothisrulesoutAand
CastheanswerandconfirmsBandDastheanswer.Eisthesituationwherewehavethesmallestsubnetthat
containsbothIPaddresses,sowecanhaveaLayer2devicewhichdoesnotrequireanIPaddress.
QUESTION 3
WhichlayerintheOSIreferencemodelisresponsiblefordeterminingtheavailabilityofthereceivingprogram
andcheckingtoseeifenoughresourcesexistforthatcommunication?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

transport
network
presentation
session
application

Correct Answer: E
Section: Introduction
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
ProgramsliveatthetopendoftheOSImodel,sothisrulesoutthenetwork(deliveryofpacketsacrossmultiple
links)andtransport(end-to-endreliabilityandports).Thepresentationlayerisconcernedwiththe
representationofdata.Thesessionlayerprovidesthemechanismforopening,closingandmanagingasession
betweenend-userapplicationprocesses,i.e.,asemi-permanentdialogue(Wikipedia).

Wikipediasays:IntheOSImodel,thedefinitionofitsapplicationlayerisnarrowerinscope.TheOSImodel
definestheapplicationlayerasbeingtheuserinterface.TheOSIapplicationlayerisresponsiblefordisplaying
dataandimagestotheuserinahuman-recognizableformat.Sothebestansweristheapplicationlayer,as
thiswillseeifthereisaprogram(userinterface)availabletoreceivecommunications.
QUESTION 4
WhichofthefollowingdescribestherolesofdevicesinaWAN?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

ACSU/DSUterminatesadigitallocalloop.
Amodemterminatesadigitallocalloop.
ACSU/DSUterminatesananaloglocalloop.
Amodemterminatesananaloglocalloop.
ArouteriscommonlyconsideredaDTEdevice.
ArouteriscommonlyconsideredaDCEdevice.

Correct Answer: ADE


Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
ModemsandCSU/DSUareconsideredDCE:datacommunicationsequipment,partsoftheWANitself.
RoutersareconsideredDTE:dataterminatingequipment,rightontheedgeoftheWANandnotreallypartofit.
Modemsareconsideredtobeanalogdevicesandterminateananaloglocalloop.CSU/DSUdevicesare
consideredtobedigitalandterminateadigitallocalloop.
QUESTION 5
Refertotheexhibit.

HostApingsinterfaceS0/0onrouter3.WhatistheTTLvalueforthatping?
A.
B.
C.
D.

252
253
254
255

Correct Answer: B
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
ThedefaultTTLis255,andasapacketpassesthrougharoutertheTTLisdecremented.Bythetimetheping
packetreachesS0/0onRouter3,ithaspassedthroughtworoutersandtheTTLisnow253.NotethattheS0/0
interfacerespondstotheping:thepacketisnotroutedbyRouter3andsotheTTLinthepingpacketisnot
decrementedto252.
QUESTION 6
AnetworkadministratorisverifyingtheconfigurationofanewlyinstalledhostbyestablishinganFTP
connectiontoaremoteserver.
Whatisthehighestlayeroftheprotocolstackthatthenetworkadministratorisusingforthisoperation?
A. application
B. presentation

C.
D.
E.
F.

session
transport
internet
datalink

Correct Answer: A
Section: TCP/IP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
FTPisanapplicationlayerprotocol,sothisisthehighestOSIlayerinvolvedintheoperation.
QUESTION 7
Refertotheexhibit.AfterHostApingsHostB,whichentrywillbeintheARPcacheofHostAtosupportthis
transmission?

A.

B.

C.

D.

E.

F.

Correct Answer: D
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
HostsAandBareondifferentsubnetsandareseparatedbyrouters,sotheMACaddressofHostBwillnever
getbacktoHostA:Router2willdecapsulatetheframesthatHostBsends.Router1willre-encapsulatetheping
packetsentbyHostBandputitsownMACaddressintheframe.Therefore,HostAwillput192.168.6.1and
000f.2480.8916intoitsARPtableasadynamicentry.
QUESTION 8
Anetworkinterfaceporthascollisiondetectionandcarriersensingenabledonasharedtwistedpairnetwork.
Fromthisstatement,whatisknownaboutthenetworkinterfaceport?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Thisisa10Mb/sswitchport.
Thisisa100Mb/sswitchport.
ThisisanEthernetportoperatingathalfduplex.
ThisisanEthernetportoperatingatfullduplex.
ThisisaportonanetworkinterfacecardinaPC.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Introduction
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
TheonlytimethatCSMA/CD(carriersensemediumaccesswithcollisiondetection)iseverneedediswhenthe
mediumissharedbyalldevices.Inthissituation,devicescanneversendandreceiveatthesametime;they
mustoperateinhalf-duplexmode.Thebitrateisirrelevant.
QUESTION 9
Areceivinghostcomputesthechecksumonaframeanddeterminesthattheframeisdamaged.Theframeis
thendiscarded.AtwhichOSIlayerdidthishappen?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

physical
session
datalink
transport
network

Correct Answer: C
Section: Introduction

Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Operationsonframesoccuratthedatalinklayer.
QUESTION 10
WhichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribestepsintheOSIdataencapsulationprocess?(Choosetwo)
A. Thetransportlayerdividesadatastreamintosegmentsandmayaddreliabilityandflowcontrolinformation.
B. ThedatalinklayeraddsphysicalsourceanddestinationaddressesandanFCStothesegment.
C. Packetsarecreatedwhenthenetworklayerencapsulatesaframewithsourceanddestinationhost
addressesandprotocol-relatedcontrolinformation.
D. PacketsarecreatedwhenthenetworklayeraddsLayer3addressesandcontrolinformationtoasegment.
E. Thepresentationlayertranslatesbitsintovoltagesfortransmissionacrossthephysicallink.
Correct Answer: AD
Section: Introduction
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Thekeywordhereisencapsulation.Thetransportlayerbreaksthestreamintosegments,withports,reliability
andflowcontrolfieldsadded(TCP)(A).Thenetworklayerencapsulatesthesegment(notaframe)into
packetsbyaddinglayer3addresses(D).Thedatalinklayeraddsphysicalsourceanddestinationaddresses
andanFCStoapacket,notasegment.
QUESTION 11
Refertothegraphic.

HostAiscommunicatingwiththeserver.WhatwillbethesourceMACaddressoftheframesreceivedbyHost
Afromtheserver?
A.
B.
C.
D.

theMACaddressoftheservernetworkinterface
theMACaddressofhostA
theMACaddressofrouterinterfacee1
theMACaddressofrouterinterfacee0

Correct Answer: D
Section: Introduction

Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
HostAandtheServerareondifferentsubnetsandareseparatedbyrouters,sotheMACaddressoftheServer
willnevergetbacktoHostA:therouterwilldecapsulatetheframesthattheServersends.TherouterwillreencapsulatethepacketsfromtheServerandandputitsownMACaddressontheoutboundinterface(e0)in
theframes.HostAwillseetheMACaddressofrouterinterfacee0.
QUESTION 12
Refertotheexhibit.
WhattworesultswouldoccurifthehubweretobereplacedwithaswitchthatisconfiguredwithoneEthernet
VLAN?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Thenumberofbroadcastdomainswouldremainthesame.
Thenumberofcollisiondomainswouldincrease.
Thenumberofcollisiondomainswoulddecrease.
Thenumberofbroadcastdomainswoulddecrease.
Thenumberofcollisiondomainswouldremainthesame.
Thenumberofbroadcastdomainswouldincrease.

Correct Answer: AB
Section: Introduction
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Onlyrouterscreatebroadcastdomains,sothenumberofbroadcastdomainswillbeunchanged.Ahubisa
singlecollisiondomain,whereaseachportonaswitchisitsowncollisiondomain.Therefore,byaddinga
switchthenumberofcollisiondomainswillincrease.
QUESTION 13
WhichthreestatementsaccuratelydescribeLayer2Ethernetswitches?(Choosethree)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Microsegmentationdecreasesthenumberofcollisionsonthenetwork.
Ifaswitchreceivesaframeforanunknowndestination,itusesARPtoresolvetheaddress.
SpanningTreeProtocolallowsswitchestoautomaticallyshareVLANinformation.
Inaproperlyfunctioningnetworkwithredundantswitchedpaths,eachswitchedsegmentwillcontainone
rootbridgewithallitsportsintheforwardingstate.Allotherswitchesinthatbroadcastdomainwillhaveonly
onerootport.

E. EstablishingVLANsincreasesthenumberofbroadcastdomains.
F. SwitchesthatareconfiguredwithVLANsmakeforwardingdecisionsbasedonbothlayer2andlayer3
addressinformation.
Correct Answer: ADE
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Switcheshaveacollisiondomain(asegment)oneachport.Thismicrosegmentationgreatlyreducesthe
numberofdevicespersegmentanddecreasescollisions(A).SwitchesonlyoperateatLayer2,soARPisnot
used(rulesoutbothBandF).SpanningTreehasnothingtodowithVLANs.EachVLANisaseparate
broadcastdomain,soestablishingVLANsaddsmorebroadcastdomains(E).
QUESTION 14
WheredoesroutingoccurwithintheDoDTCP/IPreferencemodel?
A.
B.
C.
D.

application
internet
network
transport

Correct Answer: B
Section: TCP/IP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
IntheOSIreferencemodel,routingoccursatLayer3,i.e.thenetworklayer.However,thequestionisntasking
aboutOSI,itsaskingabouttheDoD TCP/IP model!Inthismodel,theinternetlayerdoesrouting.
QUESTION 15
WhichdestinationaddresseswillbeusedbyHostAtosenddatatoHostC?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

theIPaddressofSwitch1
theMACaddressofSwitch1
theIPaddressofHostC
theMACaddressofHostC
theIPaddressoftherouter'sE0interface
theMACaddressoftherouter'sE0interface

Correct Answer: CF
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
HostAhastogetpacketstotheroutertogetthemoutoftheLANandtoanothernetwork.Thismeansthatthe
routerwilldecapsulatetheframecarryingthepacket,andre-encapsulateitwhenthepacketisretransmitted.
So,theframethatHostAsendshastohavetheMACaddressoftheroutersE0interface,notHostCsMAC
address.ButtheIPaddressremainsunchangedacrossdecap/encap,sothedestinationIPaddresswillbe
HostCsIPaddress.
Remember:MACaddressesareusedtodeliverframeswithinalink/subnet,butroutersdiscardthem.IP
addressesareusedtodeliverpacketsacrossmultiplelinks/subnets.
QUESTION 16
ForwhattwopurposesdoestheEthernetprotocolusephysicaladdresses?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

touniquelyidentifydevicesatLayer2
toallowcommunicationwithdevicesonadifferentnetwork
todifferentiateaLayer2framefromaLayer3packet
toestablishaprioritysystemtodeterminewhichdevicegetstotransmitfirst
toallowcommunicationbetweendifferentdevicesonthesamenetwork
toallowdetectionofaremotedevicewhenitsphysicaladdressisunknown

Correct Answer: AE
Section: Introduction
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Physicaladdresses(alsoknownaslinkorMACaddresses)identifydevicesatlayer2(A).Theycanbeusedto
deliverframesbetweendifferentdevicesonthesamelink(subnet,network)(E).Tocrossdifferentlinks/
subnets,weuselayer3addresses.
QUESTION 17
Refertotheexhibit.

Basedontheinformationgiven,whichswitchwillbeelectedrootbridgeandwhy?
A. SwitchA,becauseithasthelowestMACaddress
B. SwitchA,becauseitisthemostcentrallylocatedswitch
C. SwitchB,becauseithasthehighestMACaddress

D. SwitchC,becauseitisthemostcentrallylocatedswitch
E. SwitchC,becauseithasthelowestpriority
F. SwitchD,becauseithasthehighestpriority
Correct Answer: E
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Rootswitchesareelectedonthelowestpriority.Iftwoswitcheshavethesamepriority,thentheonewiththe
lowestMACaddressischosen.Here,SwitchChasthelowestpriorityandwillbeelectedasrootswitch.
QUESTION 18
Whatvalueisprimarilyusedtodeterminewhichportbecomestherootportoneachnonrootswitchina
spanning-treetopology?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

portprioritynumberandMACaddress
lowestportMACaddress
pathcost
VTPrevisionnumber
highestportprioritynumber

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Wewanttherootportonaswitchtobetheoneclosesttotherootswitchinthespanningtree.Therefore,it
mustbetheonewiththelowestpathcostbacktotherootswitch.
QUESTION 19
Refertotheexhibit.
Switch-1needstosenddatatoahostwithaMACaddressof00b0.d056.efa4.
WhatwillSwitch-1dowiththisdata?

A. Switch-1willdropthedatabecauseitdoesnothaveanentryforthatMACaddress.
B. Switch-1willforwardthedatatoitsdefaultgateway.
C. Switch-1willfloodthedataoutallofitsportsexcepttheportfromwhichthedataoriginated.

D. Switch-1willsendanARPrequestoutallitsportsexcepttheportfromwhichthedataoriginated.
Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Theswitchhastotrytodelivertheframe,butitdoesntknowinwhichdirectionthehostis.Inthissituation,the
switchsendstheframeoutonallports(excepttheonewhichreceivedtheframe)inthehopethattheframewill
eventuallygetreceived.Ifandwhenthathostreplies,thereplyframewillcomeintotheswitch,andtheswitch
willtakethe(now)sourceMACaddressof00b0.d056.efa4andaddittotheswitchingtable.
QUESTION 20
Whatisthefunctionofthecommandswitchporttrunknativevlan999onaCiscoCatalystswitch?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ItdesignatesVLAN999foruntaggedtraffic.
ItblocksVLAN999trafficfrompassingonthetrunk
ItcreatesaVLAN999interface.
ItdesignatesVLAN999asthedefaultforallunknowntaggedtraffic.

Correct Answer: A
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 21
Whichtwoprotocolsareusedbybridgesand/orswitchestopreventloopsinalayer2network?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

802.1d
VTP
802.1q
STP
SAP

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
TheSpanningTreeProtocol(STP)isusedtopreventlayer2loops,andthisisstandardisedastheIEEE
802.1dstandard.
QUESTION 22
WhichswitchwouldSTPchoosetobecometherootbridgeintheselectionprocess?
A.
B.
C.
D.

32768:11-22-33-44-55-66
32768:22-33-44-55-66-77
32769:11-22-33-44-55-65
32769:22-33-44-55-66-78

Correct Answer: A
Section: Switching
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
Rootswitchesareelectedonthelowestpriority.Iftwoswitcheshavethesamepriority,thentheonewiththe
lowestMACaddressischosen.Outofthefourchoiceshere,AandBhavethelowestpriority,andAhasthe
lowestMACaddress,soAischosen.
QUESTION 23
AswitchisconfiguredwithallportsassignedtoVLAN2.Inaddition,allportsareconfiguredasfull-duplex
FastEthernet.
WhatistheeffectofaddingswitchportstoanewVLANonthisswitch?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Theadditionswillcreatemorecollisionsdomains.
Anadditionalbroadcastdomainwillbecreated.
Morebandwidthwillberequiredthanwasneededpreviously.
IPaddressutilizationwillbemoreefficient.

Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Wehavethesamenumberofportsontheswitch,andeachportisitsowncollisiondomain,sothenumberof
collisiondomainsremainsunchanged.However,eachVLANisitsownbroadcastdomain,sothenumberof
broadcastdomainswillincrease(B).
QUESTION 24
WhatarethreebenefitsofimplementingVLANs?(Choosethree)
A. Amoreefficientuseofbandwidthcanbeachievedallowingmanyphysicalgroupstousethesamenetwork
infrastructure
B. Broadcaststormscanbemitigatedbydecreasingthenumberofbroadcastdomains,thusincreasingtheir
size.
C. Ahigherlevelofnetworksecuritycanbereachedbyseparatingsensitivedatatrafficfromothernetwork
traffic.
D. Port-basedVLANsincreaseswitch-portuseefficient,thanksto802.1Qtrunks
E. Amoreefficientuseofbandwidthcanbeachievedallowingmanylogicalnetworkstousethesamenetwork
infrastructure.
F. Broadcaststormscanbemitigatedbyincreasingthenumberofbroadcastdomains,thusreducingtheir
size.
G. VLANsmakeiteasierforITstafftoconfigurenewlogicalgroups,becausetheVLANsallbelongtothe
samebroadcastdomain.
Correct Answer: CEF
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
EachVLANisitsownbroadcastdomain(rulesoutG),sothenumberofbroadcastdomainswillincrease(rules
outB,confirmsF).TrafficcannotcrossbetweenVLANswithoutarouter(wherewecanputACLs),sonetwork
securityisincreased(C).
QUESTION 25
WhichIEEEstandardprotocolisinitiatedasaresultofsuccessfulDTPcompletioninaswitchoverFast
Ethernet?
A. 802.3ad

B. 802.1w
C. 802.1Q
D. 802.1d
Correct Answer: C
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 26
WhichofthefollowingarebenefitsofVLANs?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Theyincreasethesizeofcollisiondomains.
Theyallowlogicalgroupingofusersbyfunction.
Theycanenhancenetworksecurity.
Theyincreasethesizeofbroadcastdomainswhiledecreasingthenumberofcollisiondomains.
Theyincreasethenumberofbroadcastdomainswhiledecreasingthesizeofthebroadcastdomains.
Theysimplifyswitchadministration.

Correct Answer: BCE


Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
EachVLANisitsownbroadcastdomainandhasnothingtodowithcollisions(rulesoutAandD).Adding
VLANswithoutchangingthenumberofstationswillincreasethenumberofbroadcastdomainsandmakethe
numberofstationsineachfewer(E).VLANsmakeadministrationmorecomplex(moreconfiguration)which
rulesoutF.TrafficcannotcrossbetweenVLANswithoutarouter(wherewecanputACLs),sonetworksecurity
isincreased(C).VLANsdoallowlogicalgroupingofusersbyfunction(B).
QUESTION 27
Refertotheexhibit.

AtechnicianhasinstalledSwitchBandneedstoconfigureitforremoteaccessfromthemanagement
workstationconnectedtoSwitchA.
Whichsetofcommandsisrequiredtoaccomplishthistask?
A. SwitchB(config)#ipdefault-gateway192.168.8.254

B.

C.

D.

E.

SwitchB(config)#interfacevlan1
SwitchB(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.8.252255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)#noshutdown
SwitchB(config)#ipdefault-network192.168.8,254
SwitchB(config)#interfacevlan1
SwitchB(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.8.252255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)#noshutdown
SwitchB(config)#interfacevlan1
SwitchB(config-if)#ipaddress192.168.8.252255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)#ipdefault-gateway192.168.8.254255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)#noshutdown
SwitchB(config)#iprouter192.168.8.254255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)#interfaceFastEthernet0/1
SwitchB(config-if)#ipdefault-gateway192.168.8.254255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)#noshutdown
SwitchB(config-if)#interfaceFastEthernet0/1
SwitchB(config-if)#ipdefault-gateway192.168.8.252255.255.255.0
SwitchB(config-if)#noshutdown

Correct Answer: A
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 28
InanEthernetnetwork,underwhattwoscenarioscandevicestransmit?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

whentheyreceiveaspecialtoken
whenthereisacarrier
whentheydetectnootherdevicesaresending
whenthemediumisidle
whentheservergrantsaccess

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Introduction
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Ethernetdevicesdontusetokens(rulesoutA).Theycanonlytransmitwhenthereisnocarrier(rulesoutB)
mediumisidleandnootherdeviceistransmitting(CandD).Thereisnoserverrequiredtograntaccess(rules
outE).
QUESTION 29
WhichtwostatesaretheportstateswhenRSTPhasconverged?(Choosetwo)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

blocking
learning
disabled
forwarding
listening

Correct Answer: AD
Section: Switching
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
OnceSpanningTreeconverges,switchportsareeitherblockedorforwardingframes.
QUESTION 30
WhichtwocommandscanbeusedtoverifyatrunklinkconfigurationstatusonagivenCiscoswitch?(Choose
two)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

showinterface
showinterfacetrunk
showinterfaceswitchport
showipinterfacebrief
showinterfacesvlan

Correct Answer: BC
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 31
WhichcommandenablesRSTPonaswitch?
A.
B.
C.
D.

spanningtreebackbonefast
spanning-treemoderapid-pvst
spanning-treemodemst
spanning-treeuplinkfast

Correct Answer: B
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 32
Whichofthefollowingstatementsdescribethenetworkshowninthegraphic?(Choosetwo.)

Whataretheproperstatements?.(Choosetwo)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Therearetwobroadcastdomainsinthenetwork.
Therearefourbroadcastdomainsinthenetwork.
Therearesixbroadcastdomainsinthenetwork.
Therearefourcollisiondomainsinthenetwork.
Therearefivecollisiondomainsinthenetwork.
Therearesevencollisiondomainsinthenetwork.

Correct Answer: AF
Section: Introduction
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Eachsideofarouterisitsownbroadcastdomain(routersseparatebroadcastdomains),sotherearetwo
broadcastdomains(A).Allsidesofahubaretheonecollisiondomains,buteachsideofaswitchisitsown
collisiondomain.Thus,thenumberofcollisiondomainsare1(aroundthehub),1(betweenswitchandrouter)
plusthe5collisiondomainsonthecablesouttothefivePCs:sevenintotal(F).
QUESTION 33
RefertotheExhibit.

AllswitchportsareassignedtothecorrectVLANs,butnoneofthehostsconnectedtoSwitchAcan
communicatewithhostsinthesameVLANconnectedtoSwitchB.
Basedontheoutputshown,whatisthemostlikelyproblem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

TheaccesslinkneedstobeconfiguredinmultipleVLANs.
ThelinkbetweentheswitchesisconfiguredinthewrongVLAN.
Thelinkbetweentheswitchesneedstobeconfiguredasatrunk.
VTPisnotconfiguredtocarryVLANinformationbetweentheswitches.
SwitchIPaddressesmustbeconfiguredinorderfortraffictobeforwardedbetweentheswitches.

Correct Answer: C
Section: VLAN

Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
ToensureVLANscanspanmultipleswitches,thelinksbetweentheswitchesmustbeconfiguredastrunklinks
sotheycancarrytaggedframesforalloftheVLANs.
QUESTION 34
Whatisthefunctionofthecommandswitchporttrunknativevlan999onatrunkport?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ItdesignatesVLAN999foruntaggedtraffic.
ItblocksVLAN999trafficfrompassingonthetrunk.
ItcreatesaVLAN999interface.
ItdesignatesVLAN999asthedefaultforallunknowntaggedtraffic.

Correct Answer: A
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 35
Refertotheexhibit.
GiventheoutputshownfromthisCiscoCatalyst2950,whatisthemostlikelyreasonthatinterface
FastEthernet0/10isnottherootportforVLAN2?

A.
B.
C.
D.

ThisswitchhasmorethanoneinterfaceconnectedtotherootnetworksegmentinVLAN2.
ThisswitchisrunningRSTPwhiletheelecteddesignatedswitchisrunning802.1dSpanningTree.
Thisswitchinterfacehasahigherpathcosttotherootbridgethananotherinthetopology.
ThisswitchhasalowerbridgeIDforVLAN2thantheelecteddesignatedswitch.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 36
Whywillaswitchneverlearnabroadcastaddress?
A. Broadcastframesareneversenttoswiches.
B. Broadcastaddressesuseanincorrectformatfortheswitchingtable.

C. Abroadcastaddresswillneverbethesourceaddressofaframe.
D. Broadcastsonlyusenetworklayeraddressing.
E. Abroadcastframeisneverforwardedbyaswitch.
Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
SwitchesonlyputsourceMACaddressesintotheirswitchingtable:theywanttoknowfromwhichdirectiona
framecamefrom,sotheycansendframesbackinthatdirectionasrequired.Thebroadcastaddressisnever
thesourceaddress,soswitcheswillneverputthebroadcastaddressintotheirswitchingtables.
QUESTION 37
Refertotheexhibit.WhyhasthisswitchnotbeenelectedtherootbridgeforVLAN1?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Ithasmorethanoneinterfacethatisconnectedtotherootnetworksegment.
ItisrunningRSTPwhiletheelectedrootbridgeisrunning802.1dspanningtree.
IthasahigherMACaddressthantheelectedrootbridge.
IthasahigherbridgeIDthantheelectedrootbridge.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 38
WhichtwolinkprotocolsareusedtocarrymultipleVLANsoverasinglelink?(Choosetwo.)
A. VTP
B. 802.1q

C. IGP
D. isl
E. 802.3u
Correct Answer: BD
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
ThetwostandardsforcarryingtaggedVLANtrafficacrosssingle(trunk)linksare802.1qandISL.
QUESTION 39
Assumingthedefaultswitchconfiguration,whichVLANrangecanbeadded,modified,andremovedonaCisco
switch?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Ithrough1002
2through1001
Ithrough1001
2through1005

Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 40
WhichstatementaboutVLANoperationonCiscoCatalystswitchesistrue?
A. Whenapacketisreceivedfroman802.1Qtrunk,theVLANidcanbedeterminedfromthesourceMAC
addresstable.
B. UnknownunicastframesareretransmittedonlytotheportsthatbelongtothesameVLAN.
C. PortsbetweenswitchesshouldbeconfiguredinaccessmodesothatVLANscanspanacrosstheports.
D. BroadcastandmulticastframesareretransmittedtoportsthatareconfiguredondifferentVLAN.
Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
VLANsareseparatebroadcastdomains,sobroadcastsandmulticastsnevercrossbetweenthem(rulesoutD).
Portsbetweenswitchesneedtobeconfiguredastrunkports(rulesoutC).TheVLANidofaframearrivingon
an802.1qtrunkportisdeterminedbytheVLANidinthetag,notbythesourceMACaddress(rulesoutA).
UnicastframesareonlyretransmittedonportsthatbelongtothesameVLAN(B).
QUESTION 41
Refertothetopologyshownintheexhibit.
WhichportswillbeSTPdesignatedportsifallthelinksareoperatingatthesamebandwidth?(Choosethree.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

SwitchA-Fa0/0
SwitchA-Fa0/1
SwitchB-Fa0/0
SwitchB-Fa0/1
SwitchC-Fa0/0
SwitchC-Fa0/1

Correct Answer: BCD


Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 42
Refertotheexhibit.
HowshouldtheFastEthernet0/1portsonthe2950modelswitchesthatareshownintheexhibitbeconfigured
toallowconnectivitybetweenalldevices?

A. Theportsonlyneedtobeconnectedbyacrossovercable.
B. SwitchX(config)#interfacefastethernet0/1
SwitchX(config-if)#switchportmodetrunk
C. SwitchX(config)#interfacefastethernet0/1
SwitchX(config-it)#switchportmodeaccess
SwitchX(config-it)#switchportaccessvlan1
D. SwitchX(config)#interfacefastethernet0/1
SwitchX(config-if)#switchportmodetrunk
SwitchX(config-it)#switchporttrunkvlan1
SwitchX(config-if)#switchporttrunkvlan10
SwitchX(config-it)#switchporttrunkvlan20
Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 43

AframeonVLAN1onswitchS1issenttoswitchS2whentheframeisreceivedonVLAN2.Whatcausesthis
behavior?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Trunkmodemismatches
VLANsthatdonotcorrespondtoauniqueIPsubnet
NativeVLANmismatches
allowingonlyVLAN2onthedestination.

Correct Answer: C
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 44
WhichthreestatementsaboutRSTParetrue?(ChooseThree)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

RSTPportstatesareblocking,discarding,learning,orforwarding.
RSTPexpandstheSTPportrolesbyaddingthealternateandbackuproles.
RSTPsignificantlyreducestopologyreconvergingtimeafteralinkfailure.
RSTPalsousestheSTPproposal-agreementsequence.
RSTPusesthesametimer-basedprocessasSTPonpointtopointlinks.
RSTPprovidesafastertransitiontotheforwardingstateonpoint-to-pointlinksthanSTPdoes.

Correct Answer: BCF


Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 45
AtwhichlayeroftheOSImodelisRSTPusedtopreventloops?
A.
B.
C.
D.

datalink
network
physical
transport

Correct Answer: A
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
RSTPdealswithloopscausedbyredundantlinksinEthernetnetworks,sothisisthedatalinklayer.
QUESTION 46
WhatdoesaLayer2switchusetodecidewheretoforwardareceivedframe?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

sourceMACaddress
sourceIPaddress
sourceswitchport
destinationIPaddress
destinationportaddress
destinationMACaddress

Correct Answer: F
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
TheswitchlooksatthedestinationMACaddressintheframe.Itconsultsitsswitchingtable.IfthatMAC
addressisinthetable,theswitchsendstheframeoutthecorrespondingportwhichisassociatedwiththat
MACaddressinthetable.Otherwise,theswitchfloodstheframeoutallportsexcepttheoneonwhichthe
framearrived.
QUESTION 47
Refertotheexhibit.Whichstatementistrue?

A.
B.
C.
D.

TheFa0/11roleconfirmsthatSwitchAistherootbridgeforVLAN20.
VLAN20isrunningthePerVLANSpanningTreeProtocol.
TheMACaddressoftherootbridgeis0017.596d.1580.
SwitchAisnottherootbridge,becausenotalloftheinterfacerolesaredesignated.

Correct Answer: D
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 48
WhichtwobenefitsareprovidedbycreatingVLANs?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

addedsecurity
dedicatedbandwidth
providessegmentation
allowsswitchestoroutetrafficbetweensubinterfaces
containscollisions

Correct Answer: AC
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 49
WhichcommandcanbeusedfromaPCtoverifytheconnectivitybetweenhoststhatconnectthroughaswitch
inthesameLAN?
A. ping address
B. tracert address

C. traceroute address
D. arpaddress
Correct Answer: A
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
InthesameLANmeansthatwedon'tneedtocrossthrougharouter,whilerulesoutanytraceroute
command(B,C).Thearpcommandonlyshowsifwehavepreviouslyreceivedaframefromthataddress,not
ifconnectivityisstillOK,sonotD.WeneedthepingcommandtosendanICMPpackettothehostandreceive
areplyforit.
QUESTION 50
RefertoExhibit:

Basedonthenetworkshowninthegraphic,whichoptioncontainsboththepotentialnetworkingproblemand
theprotocolorsettingthatshouldbeusedtopreventtheproblem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

routingloops,holddowntimers
switchingloops,splithorizon
routingloops,splithorizon
switchingloops,VTP
routingloops,STP
switchingloops,STP

Correct Answer: F
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Therearenorouters,sonoroutingloops.Wedohaveredundantlinksbetweenswitches,sowehaveswitching
loops.TheSpanningTreeProtocol(STP)preventsloopsbydisablingframeforwardingonsomeofthe
switches'ports.
QUESTION 51
Refertotheexhibit.
WhichtwostatementsaretrueaboutinterVLANroutinginthetopologythatisshownintheexhibit?(Choose
two.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

HostEandhostFusethesameIPgatewayaddress.
Router1andSwitch2shouldbeconnectedviaacrossovercable.
Router1willnotplayaroleincommunicationsbetweenhostAandhostD.
TheFastEthernet0/0interfaceonRouter1mustbeconfiguredwithsubinterfaces.
Router1needsmoreLANinterfacestoaccommodatetheVLANsthatareshownintheexhibit.
TheFastEthernet0/0interfaceonRouter1andSwitch2trunkportsmustbeconfiguredusingthesame
encapsulationtype.

Correct Answer: DF
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
EachVLANisitsownbroadcastdomain,henceitsownsubnet.Weneedtheroutertoroutepacketsbetween
subnets.However,therouterisonlyconnectedtoSwitch2withasinglecable.Therefore,fortheroutertobea
memberofallVLANs(soastoroutepacketsbetweenthem),itneedsatrunklinetoSwitch2asshown.Butthis
meansthatthesingleinterfacemusthavemultipleIPaddresses,andthiscanonlyoccurwhenthatinterface
hassub-interfaces,eachonewithitsownIPaddress(D).Andifthelinebetweentherouterandswitchisa
trunkline,itmustbeconfiguredusingthesametrunkprotocol,802.1qorISL.
QUESTION 52
Whichtwoofthesearecharacteristicsofthe802.1Qprotocol?(Choosetwo.)
A. Itmodifiesthe802.3frameheader,andthusrequiresthattheFCSberecomputed.
B. ItisusedexclusivelyfortaggingVLANframesanddoesnotaddressnetworkreconvergencefollowing
switchednetworktopologychanges.
C. ItisaLayer2messagingprotocolwhichmaintainsVLANconfigurationsacrossnetworks.
D. Itisatrunkingprotocolcapableofcarryinguntaggedframes.
E. Itincludesan8-bitfieldwhichspecifiesthepriorityofaframe.
Correct Answer: AD
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
802.1qinsertsanewsectionintotheframeheaderwhichholdsthe12-bitVLANidfortheframeanda3-bit
priorityvalue(thus,notE).Thus,theframe'scontentsarechanged,andtheFCSchecksummustbe
recalculated(A).ItalsoincludesMSTPtoperformSpanningTreeacrossmultipleVLANs(rulesoutB).Frames
belongingtothenativeVLANdonotcarryVLANtagswhensentoverthetrunk.Conversely,ifanuntagged

frameisreceivedonatrunkport,theframeisassociatedwiththenativeVLANconfiguredonthatport(Dis
true).
QUESTION 53
Refertotheexhibit.
Eachofthesefourswitcheshasbeenconfiguredwithahostname,aswellasbeingconfiguredtorunRSTP.
Nootherconfigurationchangeshavebeenmade.
WhichthreeoftheseshowthecorrectRSTPportrolesfortheindicatedswitchesandinterfaces?(Choose
three.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

SwitchA,Fa0/2,designated
SwitchA,Fa0/1,root
SwitchB,Gi0/2,root
SwitchB,Gi0/1,designated
SwitchC,Fa0/2,root
SwitchD,Gi0/2,root

Correct Answer: ABF


Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
SwitchC,withthesamedefaultpriorityasalltheswitchesandwiththelowestMACaddress,istherootswitch.
Bothofitsportsaredesignated.TheclosestSwitchAport(fa0/1)istherootport(B)anditsotherportis
designated(A).SwitchD'sgi0/2portisitsrootport(F)andthegi0/1portisdesignated.
SwitchBhastofindthelowestpathbacktotherootswitchandthisisthroughSwitchA(ithasalowerMAC
addressandhencelowerbridge-id).So,SwitchB'sgi0/2portistherootport,andgi0/1isblocked.
QUESTION 54
Refertotheexhibit.

ThenetworkadministratornormallyestablishesaTelnetsessionwiththeswitchfromhostA.However,hostA
isunavailable.
Theadministrator'sattempttotelnettotheswitchfromhostBfails,butpingstotheothertwohostsare
successful.Whatistheissue?
A.
B.
C.
D.

HostBandtheswitchneedtobeinthesamesubnet.
Theswitchneedsanappropriatedefaultgatewayassigned.
Theswitchinterfaceconnectedtotherouterisdown.
HostBneedstobeassignedanIPaddressinVLAN1.

Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 55
Refertotheexhibit.
Whichswitchprovidesthespanning-treedesignatedportroleforthenetworksegmentthatservicesthe
printers?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Switch1
Switch2
Switch3
Switch4

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Printersareconnectedbyhubs.Decidetheswitchthatprovidesthespanning-treedesignatedportrole
betweenSwitch3andSwitch4.
Theyhavethesamepriority32768.ComparetheirMACaddresses.Switch3withasmallerMACaddresswill
provideadesignatedportforprinters.
QUESTION 56
WhatisonebenefitofPVST+?
A.
B.
C.
D.

PVST+reducestheCPUcyclesforalltheswitchesinthenetwork.
PVST+automaticallyselectstherootbridgelocation,toprovideoptimize.
PVST+allowstherootswitchlocationtobeoptimizedperVLAN.
PVST+supportsLayer3loadbalancingwithoutloops.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 57
Asanetworktechnician,doyouknowwhicharevalidmodesforaswitchportusedasaVLANtrunk?(Choose
three.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

transparent
auto
on
desirable
blocking
forwarding

Correct Answer: BCD


Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 58
HowmanybroadcastdomainsareshowninthegraphicassumingonlythedefaultVLANisconfiguredonthe
switches?

A.
B.
C.
D.

one
six
twelve
two

Correct Answer: A
Section: Introduction
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Routersseparatebroadcastdomains.Hubsandswitchesextendbroadcastdomains(ifweneglectVLANs).
Therearenoroutersinthediagram,sothereisonlyonebroadcastdomain.
QUESTION 59
Whichthreeofthesestatementsregarding802.1Qtrunkingarecorrect?(Choosethree.)
A. 802.1QnativeVLANframesareuntaggedbydefault.
B. 802.1Qtrunkingportscanalsobesecureports.

C. 802.1Qtrunkscanuse10Mb/sEthernetinterfaces.
D. 802.1Qtrunksrequirefull-duplex,point-to-pointconnectivity.
E. 802.1QtrunksshouldhavenativeVLANsthatarethesameatbothends.
Correct Answer: ACE
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 60
Refertotheexhibit.
Theoutputthatisshownisgeneratedataswitch.Whichthreeofthesestatementsaretrue?(Choosethree.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Allportswillbeinastateofdiscarding,learning,orforwarding.
ThirtyVLANshavebeenconfiguredonthisswitch.
Thebridgepriorityislowerthanthedefaultvalueforspanningtree.
Allinterfacesthatareshownareonsharedmedia.
Alldesignatedportsareinaforwardingstate.
ThisswitchmustbetherootbridgeforallVLANsonthisswitch.

Correct Answer: ACE


Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 61
Refertotheexhibit.AttheendofanRSTPelectionprocess,whichaccesslayerswitchportwillassumethe
discardingrole?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Switch3,portfa0/1
Switch3,portfa0/12
Switch4,portfa0/11
Switch4,portfa0/2
Switch3,portGi0/1
Switch3,portGi0/2

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 62
Whichtermdescribesaspanning-treenetworkthathasallswitchportsineithertheblockingorforwarding
state?
A.
B.
C.
D.

spanned
converged
provisioned
redundant

Correct Answer: B
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
TheonlytwostatesthatswitchportsinaconvergedSpanningTreenetworkcanhaveareblocedorforwarding.
QUESTION 63
Whatarethepossibletrunkingmodesforaswitchport?(Choosethree.)
A. transparent

B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

auto
on
desirable
client
forwarding

Correct Answer: BCD


Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 64
WhichtwoofthesestatementsregardingRSTParecorrect?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

RSTPcannotoperatewithPVST+.
RSTPdefinesnewportroles.
RSTPdefinesnonewportstates.
RSTPisaproprietaryimplementationofIEEE802.1DSTP.
RSTPiscompatiblewiththeoriginalIEEE802.1DSTP.

Correct Answer: BE
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 65
Refertotheexhibit.WhichtwostatementsaretrueoftheinterfacesonSwitch1?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

InterfaceFastEthernet0/2hasbeendisabled.
MultipledevicesareconnecteddirectlytoFastEthernet0/1.
FastEthernet0/1isconfiguredasatrunklink.
FastEthernet0/1isconnectedtoahostwithmultiplenetworkinterfacecards.
FastEthernet0/5hasstaticallyassignedMACaddresses.
AhubisconnecteddirectlytoFastEthernet0/5.

Correct Answer: CF
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 66
Threeswitchesareconnectedtooneanotherviatrunkports.
Assumingthedefaultswitchconfiguration,whichswitchiselectedastherootbridgeforthespanning-tree
instanceofVLAN1?
A.
B.
C.
D.

theswitchwiththehighestMACaddress.
theswitchwiththelowestIPaddress.
theswitchwiththelowestMACaddress
theswitchwiththehighestIPaddress.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 67
WhatarethreeadvantagesofVLANs?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

VLANsestablishbroadcastdomainsinswitchednetworks.
VLANsutilizepacketfilteringtoenhancenetworksecurity.
VLANsprovideamethodofconservingIPaddressesinlargenetworks.
VLANsprovidealow-latencyinternetworkingalternativetoroutednetworks.
VLANsallowaccesstonetworkservicesbasedondepartment,notphysicallocation.
VLANscangreatlysimplifyadding,moving,orchanginghostsonthenetwork.

Correct Answer: AEF


Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 68
Whichtwobenefitsareprovidedbyusingahierarchicaladdressingnetworkaddressingscheme?(Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

reducesroutingtableentries.
auto-negotiationofmediarates.
efficientutilizationofMACaddresses.
dedicatedcommunicationsbetweendevices.
easeofmanagementandtroubleshooting.

Correct Answer: AE
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 69
WhatisthealternativenotationfortheIPv6addressB514:82C3:0000:0000:0029:EC7A:0000:EC72?
A.
B.
C.
D.

B514:82C3:0029::EC7A:0000:EC72
B514:82C3:0029:EC7A:EC72
B514:82C3::0029:EC7A:0:EC72
B514:82C3::0029:EC7A:EC72

Correct Answer: C
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 70
Refertothediagram.Allhostshaveconnectivitywithoneanother.
Whichstatementsdescribetheaddressingschemethatisinuseinthenetwork?(Choosethree.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Thesubnetmaskinuseis255.255.255.192.
Thesubnetmaskinuseis255.255.255.128.
TheIPaddress172.16.1.25canbeassignedtohostsinVLAN1
TheIPaddress172.16.1.205canbeassignedtohostsinVLAN1
TheLANinterfaceoftherouterisconfiguredwithoneIPaddress.
TheLANinterfaceoftherouterisconfiguredwithmultipleIPaddresses.

Correct Answer: BCF


Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Withover62hostsineachVLAN,thesubnetsizeforeachmustbeatleast/25whichisthesameas
255.255.255.128(B).SotherangeofVLAN1is172.16.1.0to172.16.1.127,andforVLAN2itis172.16.1.128
to172.16.1.255.ThisputstheIPaddress172.16.1.25intoVLAN1(C).TherouterneedsanIPaddressfrom
eachVLANsoitcanroutepacketsbetweenthem(F).
QUESTION 71
WhichtwodescriptionsarecorrectaboutcharacteristicsofIPv6unicastaddressing?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Globaladdressesstartwith2000::/3.
Link-localaddressesstartwithFE00:/12.
Link-localaddressesstartwithFF00::/10.
Thereisonlyoneloopbackaddressanditis::1.
Ifaglobaladdressisassignedtoaninterface,thenthatistheonlyallowableaddressfortheinterface.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 72
ThenetworkadministratorhasbeenaskedtogivereasonsformovingfromIPv4toIPv6.Whataretwovalid
reasonsforadoptingIPv6overIPv4?(Choosetwo)
A. telnetaccessdoesnotrequireapassword

B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

NAT
nobroadcast
changeofdestinationaddressintheIPv6header
changeofsourceaddressintheIPv6header
autoconfiguration

Correct Answer: CF
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 73
AnadministratormustassignstaticIPaddressestotheserversinanetwork.
Fornetwork192.168.20.24/29,therouterisassignedthefirstusablehostaddresswhilethesalesserveris
giventhelastusablehostaddress.
WhichofthefollowingshouldbeenteredintotheIPpropertiesboxforthesalesserver?
A. IPaddress:192.168.20.14
SubnetMask:255.255.255.248
DefaultGateway:192.168.20.9
B. IPaddress:192.168.20.254
SubnetMask:255.255.255.0
DefaultGateway:192.168.20.1
C. IPaddress:192.168.20.30
SubnetMask:255.255.255.248
DefaultGateway:192.168.20.25
D. IPaddress:192.168.20.30
SubnetMask:255.255.255.240
DefaultGateway:192.168.20.17
E. IPaddress:192.168.20.30
SubnetMask:255.255.255.240
DefaultGateway:192.168.20.25
Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
A/29networkhasonly8IPaddresses,ofwhich6areusableIPaddresses.Thismeansthat192.168.20.24
representsthenetwork,192.168.20.25isthefirstusableIPaddress,192.168.20.30isthelastusableIP
addressand192.168.20.31isthebroadcastaddressonthenetwork.Anotherwaytowrite/29is
255.255.255.248,sotheanswerisC.
QUESTION 74
WhichsubnetmaskwouldbeappropriateforanetworkaddressrangetobesubnettedforuptoeightLANs,
witheachLANcontaining5to26hosts?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

0.0.0.240
255.255.255.252
255.255.255.0
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.240

Correct Answer: D

Section: IP Addressing / VLSM


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Weneed26usableIPaddresses,soweneedsubnetswitharangeof32addresses.Thisisthe/27netmask,
or255.255.255.224.
QUESTION 75
HowmanybitsarecontainedineachfieldofanIPv6address?
A.
B.
C.
D.

24
4
8
16

Correct Answer: D
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 76
WhichthreeapproachescanbeusedwhilemigratingfromanIPv4addressingschemetoanIPv6scheme?
(choosethree)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

staticallymapIPV4addresstoIPV6addresses.
configureIPv4tunnelsbetweenIPv6islands.
useDHCPv6tomapIPV4addressestoIPV6addresses.
useproxyingandtranslationtotranslateIPV6packetsintoIPV4packets.
configureIPV6directly.
enabledual-stackrouting.

Correct Answer: BDF


Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 77
Refertotheexhibit.
InthisVLSMaddressingscheme,whatsummaryaddresswouldbesentfromrouterA?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

172.16.0.0/16
172.16.0.0/20
172.16.0.0/24
172.32.0.0/16
172.32.0.0/17
172.64.0.0/16

Correct Answer: A
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Twoadjacent/18swouldmakea/17,butwealsohavethe/24toaggregate.ThelowestIPaddressinallthe3
subnetsis172.16.32.0;thehighestis172.16.191.255.Thesmallestnetmasktoaggregatethiswholerangeisa
/16,anditwouldhavetostartat172.16.0.0tocoverthethreesmallersubnets.
QUESTION 78
HowisanEUI-64formatinterfaceIDcreatedfroma48-bitMACaddress?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

byappending0xFFtotheMACaddress.
byprefixingtheMACaddresswith0xFFEE.
byprefixingtheMACaddresswith0xFFandappending0xFFtoit.
byinserting0xFFFEbetweentheupperthreebytesandthelowerthreebytesoftheMACaddress.
byprefixingtheMACaddresswith0xFandinserting0xFaftereachofitsfirstthreebytes.

Correct Answer: D
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 79
Refertotheexhibit.

WhatisthemostefficientsummarizationthatR1canusetoadvertiseitsnetworkstoR2?
A. 172.1.4.0/25
172.1.4.128/25
172.1.5.0/24
172.1.6.0/24
172.1.7.0/24
B. 172.1.0.0/22
C. 172.1.4.0/24
172.1.5.0/24
172.1.6.0/24
172.1.7.0/24
D. 172.1.0.0/21
E. 172.1.4.0/22
Correct Answer: E
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Thetoptwo(4.128/25and4.0/25)aggregateinto4.0/25,sonowwehavefour/24networks.iftheyarealigned
right,wecanmergetheseintoa/22.Ifnotwe'dneedtomergethemintoa/21.Theotherthreesubnetsare
5.0/24,6.0/24,7.0/24.
Thatmeanswestartat4.0andgoupto5.255,i.e.justbelow8.0.Sothisfitsneatlyintoa/22asthesegoupin
stepsof4inthe3rdoctet.Yes,wecansummarisewitha/22thatstartsat172.1.4.0,answerD.
QUESTION 80
WhichoptionisavalidIPv6address?
A.
B.
C.
D.

2001:0000:130F::099a::12a
2002:7654:A1AD:61:81AF:CCC1
FEC0:ABCD:WXYZ:0067::2A4
2004:1:25A4:886F::1

Correct Answer: D
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 81

WhichthreearecharacteristicsofanIPv6anycastaddress?(Choosethree)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

one-to-manycommunicationmodel.
deliveryofpacketstothegroupinterfacethatisclosesttothesendingdevice.
any-to-manycommunicationmodel.
auniqueIPv6addressforeachdeviceinthegroup.
thesameaddressformultipledevicesinthegroup.
one-to-nearestcommunicationmodel.

Correct Answer: BEF


Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 82
AnationalretailchainneedstodesignanIPaddressingschemetosupportanationwidenetwork.
Thecompanyneedsaminimumof300sub-networksandamaximumof50hostaddressespersubnet.
WorkingwithonlyoneClassBaddress,whichofthefollowingsubnetmaskswillsupportanappropriate
addressingscheme?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

255.255.255.0
255.255.255.128
255.255.252.0
255.255.255.224
255.255.255.192
255.255.248.0

Correct Answer: BE
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
50hostspersubnet,sowe'dneedarangeof64IPaddresseswhichisa/26.Thisconvertstoamaskof
255.255.255.192.
QUESTION 83
Refertotheexhibit.
AnetworkadministratorisaddingtwonewhoststoSwitchA.
Whichthreevaluescouldbeusedfortheconfigurationofthesehosts?(Choosethree.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

hostAIPaddress:192.168.1.79
hostAIPaddress:192.168.1.64
hostAdefaultgateway:192.168.1.78
hostBIPaddress:192.168.1.128
hostBdefaultgateway:192.168.1.129
hostBIPaddress:192.168.1.190

Correct Answer: ACF


Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 84
WhichIPv6addressistheall-routermulticastgroup?
A.
B.
C.
D.

FF02::1
FF02::2
FF02::3
FF02::4

Correct Answer: B
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 85
Whichaddressrangeefficientlysummarizestheroutingtableoftheaddressesforroutermain?

A.
B.
C.
D.

172.16.0.0/18
172.16.0.0/16
172.16.0.0/20
172.16.0.0/21

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 86
WhichIPv6addressisvalid?
A.
B.
C.
D.

2031:0:130F::9C0:876A:130B
2001:0db8:0:130H::87C:140B
2001:0db8:0000:130F:0000:0000:08GC:140B
2031::130F::9C0:876A:130B

Correct Answer: A
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 87
WhichcommandcanyouusetomanuallyassignastaticIPv6addresstoarouterinterface?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ipv6addressPREFIX_1::1/64
ipv6autoconfig2001:db8:2222:7272::72/64
ipv6autoconfig
ipv6address2001:db8:2222:7272::72/64

Correct Answer: D
Section: Managing Cisco IOS

Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 88
WhichoftheserepresentsanIPv6link-localaddress?
A.
B.
C.
D.

FE08::280e:611:a:f14f:3d69
FE81::280f:512b:e14f:3d69
FE80::380e:611a:e14f:3d69
FEFE:0345:5f1b::e14d:3d69

Correct Answer: C
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 89
Thenetworkadministratorisaskedtoconfigure113point-to-pointlinks.WhichIPaddressingschemebest
definestheaddressrangeandsubnetmaskthatmeettherequirementandwastethefewestsubnetandhost
addresses?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

10.10.0.0/18subnettedwithmask255.255.255.252
10.10.0.0/25subnettedwithmask255.255.255.252
10.10.0.0/24subnettedwithmask255.255.255.252
10.10.0.0/23subnettedwithmask255.255.255.252
10.10.0.0/16subnettedwithmask255.255.255.252

Correct Answer: D
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 90
ACiscorouterisbootingandhasjustcompletedthePOSTprocess.ItisnowreadytofindandloadanIOS
image.Whatfunctiondoestherouterperformnext?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Itcheckstheconfigurationregister.
ItattemptstobootfromaTFTPserver.
Itloadsthefirstimagefileinflashmemory.
ItinspectstheconfigurationfileinNVRAMforbootinstructions.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 91
Refertotheexhibit.WhatisthemeaningoftheoutputMTU1500bytes?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Themaximumnumberofbytesthatcantraversethisinterfacepersecondis1500.
Theminimumsegmentsizethatcantraversethisinterfaceis1500bytes.
Themaximumsegmentsizethatcantraversethisinterfaceis1500bytes.
Theminimumpacketsizethatcantraversethisinterfaceis1500bytes.
Themaximumpacketsizethatcantraversethisinterfaceis1500bytes.
Themaximumframesizethatcantraversethisinterfaceis1500bytes.

Correct Answer: E
Section: Introduction to Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 92
Refertotheexhibit.
HostsonthesameVLANcancommunicatewitheachotherbutareunabletocommunicatewithhostson
differentVLANs.
WhatisneededtoallowcommunicationbetweenVLANs?

A.
B.
C.
D.

arouterwithanIPaddressonthephysicalinterfacethatisconnectedtotheswitch.
arouterwithsubinterfacesconfiguredonthephysicalinterfacethatisconnectedtotheswitch.
aswitchwithanaccesslinkthatisconfiguredbetweentheswitches.
aswitchwithatrunklinkthatisconfiguredbetweentheswitches.

Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 93
WhichcommanddisplaysCPUutilization?
A.
B.
C.
D.

showprotocols
showprocess
showsystem
showversion

Correct Answer: B
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 94
Whattwothingswillarouterdowhenrunningadistancevectorroutingprotocol?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Sendperiodicupdatesregardlessoftopologychanges.
Sendentireroutingtabletoallroutersintheroutingdomain.
Usetheshortest-pathalgorithmtothedeterminebestpath.
Updatetheroutingtablebasedonupdatesfromtheirneighbors.
Maintainthetopologyoftheentirenetworkinitsdatabase.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 95
WhichcommandisusedtodisplaythecollectionofOSPFlinkstates?
A.
B.
C.
D.

showipospfneighbors
showipospfdatabase
showipospflink-state
showipospfIsadatabase

Correct Answer: B
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 96
Refertotheexhibit.ThetechnicianwantstouploadanewIOSintherouterwhilekeepingtheexistingIOS.

WhatisthemaximumsizeofanIOSfilethatcouldbeloadediftheoriginalIOSisalsokeptinflash?
A.
B.
C.
D.

3MB
5MB
7MB
4MB

Correct Answer: D
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 97
Refertotheexhibit.
ThetwoexhibitdevicesaretheonlyCiscodevicesonthenetwork.Theserialnetworkbetweenthetwodevices
hasamaskof255.255.255.252.
Giventheoutputthatisshown,whatthreestatementsaretrueofthesedevices?(Choosethree.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

TheManchesterserialaddressis10.1.1.1.
TheManchesterserialaddressis10.1.1.2.
TheLondonrouterisaCisco2610.
TheManchesterrouterisaCisco2610.
TheCDPinformationwasreceivedonportSerial0/0oftheManchesterrouter.
TheCDPinformationwassentbyportSerial0/0oftheLondonrouter.

Correct Answer: ACE


Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 98
IfIProutingisenabled,whichtwocommandssetthegatewayoflastresorttothedefaultgateway?(Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

ipdefault-gateway0.0.0.0
iproute172.16.2.10.0.0.00.0.0.0
ipdefault-network0.0.0.0
ipdefault-route0.0.0.00.0.0.0172.16.2.1
iproute0.0.0.00.0.0.0172.16.2.1

Correct Answer: CE
Section: IP Routing
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 99
Whichparameterwouldyoutunetoaffecttheselectionofastaticrouteasabackup,whenadynamicprotocol
isalsobeingused?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

hopcount
administrativedistance
linkbandwidth
linkdelay
linkcost

Correct Answer: B
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 100
Refertotheexhibit.AnetworkassociatehasconfiguredOSPFwiththecommand:
City(config-router)# network 192.168.12.64 0.0.0.63 area 0

Aftercompletingtheconfiguration,theassociatediscoversthatnotalltheinterfacesareparticipatinginOSPF.
WhichthreeoftheinterfacesshownintheexhibitwillparticipateinOSPFaccordingtothisconfiguration
statement?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

FastEthernet0/0
FastEthernet0/1
Serial0/0
Serial0/1.102
Serial0/1.103
Serial0/1.104

Correct Answer: BCD


Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 101
Refertotheexhibit.

TheLakesideCompanyhastheinternetworkintheexhibit.Theadministratorwouldliketoreducethesizeof
theroutingtableontheCentralrouter.
WhichpartialroutingtableentryintheCentralrouterrepresentsaroutesummarythatrepresentstheLANsin
Phoenixbutnoadditionalsubnets?
A. 10.0.0.0/22issubnetted,1subnets
D10.0.0.0[90/20514560]via10.2.0.2,6w0d,Serial0/1
B. 10.0.0.0/28issubnetted,1subnets
D1020.0[90/20514560]via10.2.0.2,6w0d,Serial0/1
C. 10.0.0.0/28issubnetted,1subnets
D10.4.4.0[90/20514560]via10.2.0.2,6w0d,Serial0/1
D. 10.0.0.0/30issubnetted,1subnets
D10.4.4.4[90/20514560]via10.2.0.2,6w0d,Serial0/1
E. 10.0.0.0/22issubnetted,1subnets
D10.4.0.0[90/20514560]via10.2.0.2,6w0d,Serial0/1
F. 10.0.0.0/30issubnetted,1subnets
D10.2.2.0[90/20514560]via10.2.0.2,6w0d,Serial0/1
Correct Answer: E
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 102
Refertothegraphic.
Astaticroutetothe10.5.6.0/24networkistobeconfiguredontheHFDrouter.Whichcommandswill
accomplishthis?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

HFD(config)#
HFD(config)#
HFD(config)#
HFD(config)#
HFD(config)#
HFD(config)#

ip
ip
ip
ip
ip
ip

route
route
route
route
route
route

10.5.6.0
10.5.6.0
10.5.6.0
10.5.6.0
10.5.4.6
10.5.4.6

0.0.0.255 fa0/0
0.0.0.255 10.5.4.6
255.255.255.0 fa0/0
255.255.255.0 10.5.4.6
0.0.0.255 10.5.6.0
255.255.255.0 10.5.6.0

Correct Answer: CD
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 103
Beforeinstallinganew,upgradedversionoftheIOS,whatshouldbecheckedontherouter,andwhich
commandshouldbeusedtogatherthisinformation?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

theamountofavailableROM.
theamountofavailableflashandRAMmemory.
theversionofthebootstrapsoftwarepresentontherouter.
showversion.
showprocesses.
showrunning-config.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 104
Whichcommandrevealsthelastmethodusedtopowercyclearouter?
A.
B.
C.
D.

showreload
showboot
showrunning-config
showversion

Correct Answer: D
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 105
WhichcommandwouldyouuseonaCiscoroutertoverifytheLayer3pathtoahost?
A.
B.
C.
D.

tracertaddress
tracerouteaddress
telnetaddress
sshaddress

Correct Answer: B
Section: Introduction to Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 106
Whatinformationdoesarouterrunningalink-stateprotocolusetobuildandmaintainitstopologicaldatabase?
(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

hellopackets.
SAPmessagessentbyotherrouters.
LSAsfromotherrouters.
beaconsreceivedonpoint-to-pointlinks.
routingtablesreceivedfromotherlink-staterouters.
TTLpacketsfromdesignatedrouters.

Correct Answer: AC
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 107
WhichstatementsdescribetheroutingprotocolOSPF?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

ItsupportsVLSM.
Itisusedtoroutebetweenautonomoussystems.
Itconfinesnetworkinstabilitytooneareaofthenetwork.
Itincreasesroutingoverheadonthenetwork.
Itallowsextensivecontrolofroutingupdates.
ItissimplertoconfigurethanRIPv2.

Correct Answer: ACE


Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 108
Refertotheexhibit.
Anetworkadministratorconfiguresanewrouterandentersthecopystartup-configrunning-configcommandon
therouter.
Thenetworkadministratorpowersdowntherouterandsetsitupataremotelocation.
Whentherouterstarts,itentersthesystemconfigurationdialogasshown.Whatisthecauseoftheproblem?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Thenetworkadministratorfailedtosavetheconfiguration.
Theconfigurationregisterissetto0x2100.
Thebootsystemflashcommandismissingfromtheconfiguration.
Theconfigurationregisterissetto0x2102.
Therouterisconfiguredwiththebootsystemstartupcommand.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Introduction to Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 109
Refertotheexhibit.WhichWANprotocolisbeingused?

A.
B.
C.
D.

ATM
HDLC
FrameRelay
ppp

Correct Answer: C
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 110
WhatisthedefaultadministrativedistanceofOSPF?
A.
B.
C.
D.

90
100
110
120

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 111
Whichcharacteristicsarerepresentativeofalink-stateroutingprotocol?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

providescommonviewofentiretopology.
exchangesroutingtableswithneighbors.
calculatesshortestpath.
utilizesevent-triggeredupdates.
utilizesfrequentperiodicupdates.

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 112
Refertotheexhibit.

Basedontheexhibitedroutingtable,howwillpacketsfromahostwithinthe192.168.10.192/26LANbe
forwardedto192.168.10.1?
A.
B.
C.
D.

TherouterwillforwardpacketsfromR3toR1.
TherouterwillforwardpacketsfromR3toR2toR1ANDfromR3toR1.
TherouterwillforwardpacketsfromR3toR1toR2.
TherouterwillforwardpacketsfromR3toR2toR1.

Correct Answer: B
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 113
Refertotheexhibit.

C-routeristobeusedasa"router-on-a-stick"toroutebetweentheVLANs.Alltheinterfaceshavebeen
properlyconfiguredandIProutingisoperational.
ThehostsintheVLANshavebeenconfiguredwiththeappropriatedefaultgateway.Whatcanbesaidabout
thisconfiguration?
A. Thesecommandsneedtobeaddedtotheconfiguration:
C-router(config)# router eigrp 123
C-router(config-router)# network 172.19.0.0
B. Nofurtherroutingconfigurationisrequired.
C. Thesecommandsneedtobeaddedtotheconfiguration:
C-router(config)# router ospf 1
C-router(config-router)# network 172.19.0.0 0.0.3.255 area 0
D. Thesecommandsneedtobeaddedtotheconfiguration:
C-router(config)#routerrip
C-router(config-router)#network172.19.0.0
Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 114
WhyisflashmemoryerasedpriortoupgradingtheIOSimagefromtheTFTPserver?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Inorderfortheroutertousethenewimageasthedefault,itmustbetheonlyIOSimageinflash.
FlashmemoryonCiscorouterscancontainonlyasingleIOSimage.
Erasingcurrentflashcontentisrequestedduringthecopydialog.
TheroutercannotverifythattheCiscoIOSimagecurrentlyinflashisvalid.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 115
WhichcommandwouldyouconfiguregloballyonaCiscorouterthatwouldallowyoutoviewdirectlyconnected
Ciscodevices?
A.
B.
C.
D.

enablecdp
cdpenable
cdprun
runcdp

Correct Answer: C
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 116
Refertotheexhibit.Accordingtotheroutingtable,wherewilltheroutersendapacketdestinedfor10.1.5.65?

A.
B.
C.
D.

10.1.1.2
10.1.2.2
10.1.3.3
10.1.4.4

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 117
Refertotheexhibit.Whichaddressandmaskcombinationrepresentsasummaryoftherouteslearnedby
EIGRP?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

192.168.25.0255.255.255.240
192.168.25.16255.255.255.252
192.168.25.0255.255.255.252
192.168.25.28255.255.255.240
192.168.25.16255.255.255.240
192.168.25.28255.255.255.240

Correct Answer: E
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 118
RefertotheExhibit.

Assumingthattheentirenetworktopologyisshown,whatistheoperationalstatusofinterfacesR2asindicated
bythecommandoutputshown?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Oneinterfacehasaproblem.
Twointerfaceshaveproblems.
Theinterfacesarefunctioningcorrectly.
Theoperationalstatusoftheinterfacescannotbedeterminedfromtheoutputshown.

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 119
WhichtwolocationscanbeconfiguredasasourcefortheIOSimageinthebootsystemcommand?(Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

RAM
NVRAM
flashmemory
HTTPserver
TFTPserver
Telnetserver

Correct Answer: CE
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 120
Refertotheexhibit.
Giventheoutputforthiscommand,iftherouterIDhasnotbeenmanuallyset,whatrouterIDwillOSPFusefor
thisrouter?

A.
B.
C.
D.

10.11.2
10.154.154.1
172.16.5.1
192.168.5.3

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 121
Refertotheexhibit.
Whatcommandsmustbeconfiguredonthe2950switchandtheroutertoallowcommunicationbetweenhost1
andhost2?(Choosetwo.)

A. Router(config)# interface fastethernet 0/0


Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config-if)# no shut down
B. Router(config)# interface fastethernet 0/0
Router(config-if)# no shut down
Router(config)# interface fastethernet 0/0.1
Router(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 10
Router(config-subif)# ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0
Router(config)# interface fastethernet 0/0.2
Router(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 20

C.

D.

E.
F.

Router(config-subif)# ip address 192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0


Router(config)# router eigrp 100
Router(config-router)# network 192.168.10.0
Router(config-router)# network 192.168.20.0
Switch1(config)# vlan database
Switch1(config-vlan)# vtp domain XYZ
Switch1(config-vlan)# vtp server
Switch1(config)# interface fastethernet 0/1
Switch1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
Switch1(config)# interface vlan 1
Switch1(config-if)# ip default-gateway 192.168.1.1

Correct Answer: BE
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 122
WhichtwostatementsdescribetheprocessidentifierthatisusedinthecommandtoconfigureOSPFona
router?(Choosetwo.)
Router(config)# router ospf 1
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

AllOSPFroutersinanareamusthavethesameprocessID.
Onlyoneprocessnumbercanbeusedonthesamerouter.
DifferentprocessidentifierscanbeusedtorunmultipleOSPFprocesses.
Theprocessnumbercanbeanynumberfrom1to65,535.
Hellopacketsaresenttoeachneighbortodeterminetheprocessoridentifier.

Correct Answer: CD
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 123
Refertotheexhibit.
ForwhattworeasonshastherouterloadeditsIOSimagefromthelocationthatisshown?(Choosetwo)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Router1hasspecificbootsystemcommandsthatinstructittoloadIOSfromTFTPserver.
Router1isactingasaTFTPserverforotherrouters.
Router1cannotlocateavalidIOSimageinflashmemory.
Router1defaultedtoROMMONmodeandloadedtheIOSimagefromaTFTPserver.
CiscorouterswillfirstattempttoloadaimagefromTFTPformanagementpurposes.

Correct Answer: AC
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 124
Refertotheexhibit.Whatcanbedeterminedabouttherouterfromtheconsoleoutput?

A. NoconfigurationfilewasfoundinNVRAM.

B. Noconfigurationfilewasfoundinflash.
C. NoconfigurationfilewasfoundinthePCMCIAcard.
D. Configurationfileisnormalandwillloadin15seconds.
Correct Answer: A
Section: Introduction to Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 125
WhichthreeelementsmustbeusedwhenyouconfigurearouterinterfaceforVLANtrunking?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

onephysicalinterfaceforeachsubinterface.
oneIPnetworkorsubnetworkforeachsubinterface.
amanagementdomainforeachsubinterface.
subinterfaceencapsulationidentifiersthatmatchVLANtags.
onesubinterfaceperVLAN.
subinterfacenumberingthatmatchesVLANtags.

Correct Answer: BDE


Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 126
WhichcommandsarerequiredtoproperlyconfigurearoutertorunOSPFandtoaddnetwork192.168.16.0/24
toOSPFarea0?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Router(config)# router
Router(config)# router
Router(config)# router
Router(config-router)#
Router(config-router)#
Router(config-router)#

ospf 1
ospf 0
ospf area 0
network 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.255 area 0
network 192.168.16.0 0.0.0.255 0
network 192.168.16.0 255.255.255.0 area 0

Correct Answer: AD
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 127
Arouterreceivesinformationaboutnetwork192.168.10.0/24frommultiplesources.
Whatwilltherouterconsiderthemostreliableinformationaboutthepathtothatnetwork?
A.
B.
C.
D.

anOSPFupdatefornetwork192.168.0.0/16.
astaticroutertonetwork192.168.10.0/24.
astaticroutertonetwork192.168.10.0/24withalocalserialinterfaceconfiguredasthenexthop.
aRIPupdatefornetwork192.168.10.0/24.

E. adirectlyconnectedinterfacewithanaddressof192.168.10.254/24.
F. adefaultroutewithanexthopaddressof192.168.10.1416.
Correct Answer: E
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 128
Whatisthedefaultmaximumnumberofequal-costpathsthatcanbeplacedintotheroutingtableofaCisco
OSPFrouter?
A.
B.
C.
D.

16
2
unlimited
4

Correct Answer: D
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 129
WhichcommandshowsyouractiveTelnetconnections?
A.
B.
C.
D.

showcdpneigbors
showsession
showusers
showvtylogins

Correct Answer: B
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 130
WhichtypeofEIGRProuteentrydescribesafeasiblesuccessor?
A.
B.
C.
D.

aprimaryrouter,storedinthetopologytable.
abackuprouter,storedintheroutingtable.
abackuproute,storedinthetopologytable.
aprimaryrouter,storedintheroutingtable.

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 131
Refertotheexhibit.Whatstatementistrueoftheconfigurationforthisnetwork?

Basedontheinformationshownabove,Whichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribetheconfigurationforthis
network?
A. Theconfigurationthatisshownprovidesinadequateoutsideaddressspacefortranslationofthenumberof
insideaddressesthataresupported.
B. BecauseoftheaddressingoninterfaceFastEthemet0/1,theSerial0/0interfaceaddresswillnotsupportthe
NATconfigurationasshown.
C. Thenumber1referredtointheipnatinsidesourcecommandreferencesaccess-listnumber1.
D. ExternalRoutermustbeconfiguredwithstaticrouterstonetworks172.16.2.0/24.
Correct Answer: C
Section: NAT
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 132
WhichstatementdescribestheprocessofdynamicallyassigningIPaddressesbytheDHCPserver?
A. Addressesareallocatedafteranegotiationbetweentheserverandthehosttodeterminethelengthofthe
agreement.
B. Addressesarepermanentlyassignedsothatthehostsusesthesameaddressatalltimes.
C. Addressesareassignedforafixedperiodoftime,attheendoftheperiod,anewrequestforanaddress

mustbemade.
D. Addressesareleasedtohosts,whichperiodicallycontacttheDHCPservertorenewthelease.
Correct Answer: D
Section: TCP/IP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 133
WhataretwobenefitsofusingNAT?(Choosetwo)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

NATprotectsnetworksecuritybecauseprivatenetworksarenotadvertised.
NATacceleratestheroutingprocessbecausenomodificationsaremadeonthepackets.
DynamicNATfacilitatesconnectionsfromtheoutsideofthenetwork.
NATfacilitatesend-to-endcommunicationwhenIPsecisenable.
NATeliminatestheneedtore-addressallhoststhatrequireexternalaccess.
NATconservesaddressesthroughhostMAC-levelmultiplexing.

Correct Answer: AE
Section: NAT
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 134
Onwhichoptionsarestandardaccesslistsbased?
A.
B.
C.
D.

destinationaddressandwildcardmask
destinationaddressandsubnetmask
sourceaddressandsubnetmask
sourceaddressandwildcardmask

Correct Answer: D
Section: Security
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 135
Anetworkengineerwantstoallowatemporaryentryforaremoteuserwithaspecificusernameandpassword
sothattheusercanaccesstheentirenetworkovertheInternet.WhichACLcanbeused?
A.
B.
C.
D.

reflexive
extended
standard
dynamic

Correct Answer: D
Section: Security
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 136
HowdoesaDHCPserverdynamicallyassignIPaddressestohosts?
A. Addressesareallocatedafteranegotiationbetweentheserverandthehosttodeterminethelengthofthe
agreement.
B. Addressesarepermanentlyassignedsothatthehostsusesthesameaddressatalltimes.
C. Addressesareassignedforafixedperiodoftime,attheendoftheperiod,anewrequestforanaddress
mustbemade.
D. Addressesareleasedtohosts.Ahostwillusuallykeepthesameaddressbyperiodicallycontactingthe
DHCPservertorenewthelease.
Correct Answer: D
Section: TCP/IP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 137
Refertotheexhibit.WhichruledoestheDHCPserverusewhenthereisanIPaddressconflict?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Theaddressisremovedfromthepooluntiltheconflictisresolved.
Theaddressremainsinthepooluntiltheconflictisresolved.
OnlytheIPdetectedbyGratuitousARPisremovedfromthepool.
OnlytheIPdetectedbyPingisremovedfromthepool.
TheIPwillbeshown,evenaftertheconflictisresolved.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 138
Refertotheexhibit.Whatstatementistrueoftheconfigurationforthisnetwork?

Basedontheinformationshownabove,Whichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribetheconfigurationforthis
network?
A. Theconfigurationthatisshownprovidesinadequateoutsideaddressspacefortranslationofthenumberof
insideaddressesthataresupported.
B. BecauseoftheaddressingoninterfaceFastEthemet0/1,theSerial0/0interfaceaddresswillnotsupportthe
NATconfigurationasshown.
C. Thenumber1referredtointheipnatinsidesourcecommandreferencesaccess-listnumber1.
D. ExternalRoutermustbeconfiguredwithstaticrouterstonetworks172.16.2.0/24.
Correct Answer: C
Section: NAT
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 139
WhichtwotasksdoestheDynamicHostConfigurationProtocolperform?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

SettheIPgatewaytobeusedbythenetwork.
PerformhostdiscoveryusedDHCPDISCOVERmessage.
ConfigureIPaddressparametersfromDHCPservertoahost.
Provideaneasymanagementoflayer3devices.
MonitorIPperformanceusingtheDHCPserver.
AssignandrenewIPaddressfromthedefaultpool.

Correct Answer: CF
Section: TCP/IP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 140
WhenaDHCPserverisconfigured,whichtwoIPaddressesshouldneverbeassignabletohosts?(Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

networkorsubnetworkIPaddress
broadcastaddressonthenetwork
IPaddressleasedtotheLAN
IPaddressusedbytheinterfaces
manuallyassignedaddresstotheclients
designatedIPaddresstotheDHCPserver

Correct Answer: AB
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 141
WhichtwostatementsaboutstaticNATtranslationaretrue?(Choosetwo)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Theyallowconnectionstobeinitiatedfromtheoutside.
Theyrequirenoinsideoroutsideinterfacemarkingsbecauseaddressesarestaticallydefined.
Theycanbeconfiguredwithaccesslists,toallowtwoormoreconnectionstobeinitiatedfromtheoutside.
TheyarealwayspresentintheNATtable.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: NAT
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 142
Whichstatementaboutaccessliststhatareappliedtoaninterfaceistrue?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Youcanconfigureoneaccesslist,perdirection,perLayer3protocol
Youcanapplymultipleaccesslistswiththesameprotocolindifferentdirections
Youcanapplyonlyoneaccesslistonanyinterface
Youcanapplyasmanyaccesslistsasyouwantonanyinterface

Correct Answer: A
Section: Security
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 143
WhichitemrepresentsthestandardIPACL?
A.
B.
C.
D.

access-list
access-list
access-list
access-list

50 deny 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.255


110 permit ip any any
2500 deny tcp any host 192.168.1.1 eq 22
101 deny tcp any host 192.168.1.1

Correct Answer: A
Section: Security
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 144
AnetworkadministratorisconfiguringACLsonaCiscorouter,toallowIPaccessfromthe192.168.146.0/24,
192.168.147.0/24,192.168.148.0/2,.and192.168.149.0/24networksonly.WhichtwoACLs,whencombined,
shouldbeused?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

access-list
access-list
access-list
access-list
access-list
access-list

10
10
10
10
10
10

permit
permit
permit
permit
permit
permit

ip
ip
ip
ip
ip
ip

192.168.146.0
192.168.146.0
192.168.147.0
192.168.149.0
192.168.148.0
192.168.146.0

0.0.0.255
255 255.255.0
0.0.255 255
0.0.255.255.0
0.0.1.255
0.0.1.255

Correct Answer: EF
Section: Security
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 145
Whatcanbedonetosecurethevirtualterminalinterfacesonarouter?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Administrativelyshutdowntheinterface.
Physicallysecuretheinterface.
Createanaccesslistandapplytothevirtualterminalinterfaceswiththeaccess-groupcommand.
Configureavirtualterminalpasswordandloginprocess.
Enteranaccesslistandapplyittothevirtualterminalinterfacesusingtheaccess-classcommand.

Correct Answer: DE
Section: Security
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 146
WhichtwocommandscorrectlyverifywhetherportsecurityhasbeenconfiguredonportFastEthernet0/12ona
switch?(Choosetwo)?
A. sw1# show switchport port-secure interface FastEthernet 0/12

B.
C.
D.
E.

sw1#
sw1#
sw1#
sw1#

show
show
show
show

switchport port-security interface FastEthernet 0/12


port-secure interface FastEthernet 0/12
running-config
port-security interface FastEthernet 0/12

Correct Answer: DE
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 147
Refertotheexhibit.
Thefollowingcommandsareexecutedoninterfacefa0/1of2950Switch.
2950Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security
2950Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address sticky
2950Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security maximum 1
TheEthernetframethatisshownarrivesoninterfacefa0/1.

Whattwofunctionswilloccurwhenthisframeisreceivedby2950Switch?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

TheMACaddresstablewillnowhaveanadditionalentryoffa0/1FFFF.FFFF.FFFF.
OnlyhostAwillbeallowedtotransmitframesonfa0/1.
Thisframewillbediscardedwhenitisreceivedby2950Switch.
Allframesarrivingon2950Switchwithadestinationof0000.00aa.aaaawillbeforwardedoutfa0/1.
HostsBandCmayforwardframesoutfa0/1butframesarrivingfromotherswitcheswillnotbeforwarded
outfa0/1.
F. Onlyframesfromsource0000.00bb.bbbb,thefirstlearnedMACaddressof2950Switch,willbeforwarded
outfa0/1

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 148
Selecttheactionthatresultsfromexecutingthesecommands.
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address sticky
A.
B.
C.
D.

AdynamicallylearnedMACaddressissavedinthestartup-configurationfile.
AdynamicallylearnedMACaddressissavedintherunning-configurationfile.
AdynamicallylearnedMACaddressissavedintheVLANdatabase.
StaticallyconfiguredMACaddressesaresavedinthestartup-configurationfileifframesfromthataddress
arereceived.
E. StaticallyconfiguredMACaddressesaresavedintherunning-configurationfileifframesfromthataddress
arereceived.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 149
Refertotheexhibit.

ThenetworkadministratorcannotconnecttoSwitch1overaTelnetsession,althoughthehostsattachedto
Switch1canpingtheinterfaceFa0/0oftherouter.
GiventheinformationinthegraphicandassumingthattherouterandSwitch2areconfiguredproperly,whichof
thefollowingcommandsshouldbeissuedonSwitch1tocorrectthisproblem?
A. Switch1(config)# interface fa0/1
Switch1(config-if)# ip address 192.168.24.3.255.255.255.0
B. Switch1(config)# interface fa0/1
Switch1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk
C. Switch1(config)# interface fa0/1
Switch1(config-if)# duplex full
Switch1(config-if)# speed 100
D. Switch1(config)# ip default-gateway 192.168.24.1
E. Switch1(config)# line con0
Switch1(config-line)# password cisco
Switch1(config-line)#login
Correct Answer: D
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
ToroutetraffictootherVLANs,weneedtoentertheIPaddressofthenext-hoprouterinterfacethatisdirectly
connectedtotheswitchwhereadefaultgatewayisbeingconfigured.

ThedefaultgatewayreceivesIPpacketswithunresolveddestinationIPaddressesfromtheswitch.
Oncethedefaultgatewayisconfigured,theswitchwillhaveconnectivitytotheremotenetworkswithwhicha
hostneedstocommunicate.
QUESTION 150
Refertotheexhibit.
Whichofthesestatementscorrectlydescribesthestateoftheswitchoncethebootprocesshasbeen
completed?

A.
B.
C.
D.

AsFastEthernet0/12willbethelasttocomeup.itwillnotbeblockedbySTP.
Remoteaccessmanagementofthisswitchwillnotbepossiblewithoutconfigurationchange.
MoreVLANswillneedtobecreatedforthisswitch.
TheswitchwillneedadifferentIOScodeinordertosupportVLANsandSTP.

Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 151
Refertotheexhibit.
WhenrunningEIGRP,whatisrequiredforRouterAtoexchangeroutingupdateswithRouterC?

A.
B.
C.
D.

ASnumbersmustbechangedtomatchonalltherouters.
LoopbackinterfacesmustbeconfiguredsoaDRiselected.
Thenoauto-summarycommandisneededonRouterAandRouterC.
RouterBneedstohavetwonetworkstatements,oneforeachconnectednetwork.

Correct Answer: A
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 152
Refertotheexhibit.

AnetworkadministratorcannotestablishaTelnetsessionwiththeindicatedrouter.Whatisthecauseofthis
failure?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ALevel5passwordisnotset.
AnACLisblockingTelnetaccess.
Thevtypasswordismissing.
Theconsolepasswordismissing.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Security
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 153
ArouterhastwoFastEthernetinterfacesandneedstoconnecttofourVLANsinthelocalnetwork.
Howcanyouaccomplishthistask,usingthefewestphysicalinterfacesandwithoutdecreasingnetwork
performance?
A.
B.
C.
D.

AddtwomoreFastEthernetinterfaces.
AddasecondroutertohandletheVLANtraffic.
UseahubtoconnectthefourVLANswithaFastEthernetinterfaceonrouter.
Implementarouter-on-a-stickconfiguration.

Correct Answer: D
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 154
Usersonthe172.17.22.0networkcannotreachtheserverlocatedonthe172.31.5.0network.Thenetwork
administratorconnectedtorouterCoffeeviatheconsoleport,issuedtheshow ip routecommand,andwas
abletopingtheserver.

Basedontheoutputoftheshowiproutecommandandthetopologyshowninthegraphic,whatisthecauseof
thefailure?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Thenetworkhasnotfullyconverged.
IProutingisnotenabled.
Astaticrouteisconfiguredincorrectly.
TheFastEthernetinterfaceonCoffeeisdisabled.
Theneighborrelationshiptableisnotcorrectlyupdated.
TheroutingtableonCoffeehasnotupdated.

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 155
AnetworkadministratoristryingtoaddanewrouterintoanestablishedOSPFnetwork.
ThenetworksattachedtothenewrouterdonotappearintheroutingtablesoftheotherOSPFrouters.
Giventheinformationinthepartialconfigurationshownbelow,whatconfigurationerroriscausingthisproblem?
Router(config)# router ospf 1
Router(config-router)# network 10.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 area 0
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Theprocessidisconfiguredimproperly.
TheOSPFareaisconfiguredimproperly.
Thenetworkwildcardmaskisconfiguredimproperly.
Thenetworknumberisconfiguredimproperly.
TheASisconfiguredimproperly.
Thenetworksubnetmaskisconfiguredimproperly.

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 156
WhichCiscoCatalystfeatureautomaticallydisablestheportinanoperationalPortFastuponreceiptofa
BPDU?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

BackboneFast
UplinkFast
RootGuard
BPDUGuard
BPDUFilter

Correct Answer: D
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 157
WhenyouaretroubleshootinganACLissueonarouter,whichcommandcanhelpyoutoverifywhich
interfacesareaffectedbytheACL?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

show
show
show
show
list

access-lists
interface
ip interface
ip access-lists
ip interface

Correct Answer: C
Section: Introduction to Cisco IOS
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 158
Host1istryingtocommunicatewithHost2.Thee0interfaceonRouterCisdown.Whichofthefollowingare
true?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

RouterCwillsendaDestinationUnreachablemessagetype.
RouterCwillsendaSourceQuenchmessagetype.
RouterCwilluseICMPtoinformHost1,RouterA,andRouterBthatHost2cannotbereached.
RouterCwillsendaRouterSelectionmessagetype.
RouterCwilluseICMPtoinformHost1thatHost2cannotbereached.
RouterCwilluseICMPtoinformRouterBthatHost2cannotbereached.

Correct Answer: AE
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 159
CiscoCatalystswitchesCAT1andCAT2haveaconnectionbetweenthemusingportsFA0/13.
An802.1Qtrunkisconfiguredbetweenthetwoswitches.
OnCAT1,VLAN10ischosenasnative,butonCAT2thenativeVLANisnotspecified.
Whatwillhappeninthisscenario?
A.
B.
C.
D.

802.1Qgiantframescouldsaturatethelink.
VLAN10onCAT1andVLAN1onCAT2willsenduntaggedframes.
AnativeVLANmismatcherrormessagewillappear.
VLAN10onCAT1andVLAN1onCAT2willsendtaggedframes.

Correct Answer: C
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 160
Refertotheexhibit.

Anetworktechnicianisaskedtodesignasmallnetworkwithredundancy.
Theexhibitrepresentsthisdesign,withallhostsconfiguredinthesameVLAN.
Whatconclusionscanbemadeaboutthisdesign?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Thisdesignwillfunctionasintended.
Spanning-treewillneedtobeused.
Therouterwillnotaccepttheaddressingscheme.
Theconnectionbetweenswitchesshouldbeatrunk.
Therouterinterfacesmustbeencapsulatedwiththe802.1Qprotocol.

Correct Answer: C
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 161
Refertotheexhibit.
TheBigtimerouterisunabletoauthenticatetotheLittletimerouter.Whatisthecauseoftheproblem?

A. Theusernamesareincorrectlyconfiguredonthetworouters.
B. Thepasswordsdonotmatchonthetworouters.
C. CHAPauthenticationcannotbeusedonaserialinterface.

D. TherouterscannotbeconnectedfrominterfaceS0/0tointerfaceS0/0.
E. WithCHAPauthentication,oneroutermustauthenticatetoanotherrouter.Therouterscannotbe
configuredtoauthenticatetoeachother.
Correct Answer: B
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 162
Refertothetopologyandrouteroutputshownintheexhibit.Atechnicianistroubleshootinghostconnectivity
issuesontheswitches.
ThehostsinVLANs10and15onSw11areunabletocommunicatewithhostsinthesameVLANsonSw12.
HostsintheAdminVLANareabletocommunicate.
Theport-to-VLANassignmentsareidenticalonthetwoswitches.Whatcouldbetheproblem?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

TheFa0/1portisnotoperationalononeoftheswitches.
Thelinkconnectingtheswitcheshasnotbeenconfiguredasatrunk.
AtleastoneportneedstobeconfiguredinVLAN1forVLANs10and15tobeabletocommunicate.
PortFastEthernet0/1needstobeconfiguredasanaccesslinkonbothswitches.
ArouterisrequiredforhostsonSw11inVLANs10and15tocommunicatewithhostsinthesameVLANon
Sw12.

Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 163
Refertotheexhibit.
GiventhisoutputforSwitchC,whatshouldthenetworkadministrator'snextactionbe?

A.
B.
C.
D.

CheckthetrunkencapsulationmodeforSwitchC'sfa0/1port.
CheckthetrunkencapsulationmodeforSwitchA'sfa0/2port.
ChecktheduplexmodeforSwitchC'sfa0/1port.
ChecktheduplexmodeforSwitchA'sfa0/2port.

Correct Answer: D
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 164
WhatwillhappenifaprivateIPaddressisassignedtoapublicinterfaceconnectedtoanISP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

AddressesinaprivaterangewillbenotroutedontheInternetbackbone.
OnlytheISProuterwillhavethecapabilitytoaccessthepublicnetwork.
TheNATprocesswillbeusedtotranslatethisaddressinavalidIPaddress.
Severalautomatedmethodswillbenecessaryontheprivatenetwork.
AconflictofIPaddresseshappens,becauseotherpublicrouterscanusethesamerange.

Correct Answer: A
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 165
Refertotheexhibit.

Anattempttodenywebaccesstoasubnetblocksalltrafficfromthesubnet.
WhichinterfacecommandimmediatelyremovestheeffectofACL102?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

no
no
no
no
no

ip
ip
ip
ip
ip

access-class 102 out


access-group 102 out
access-group 102 in
access-list 102 in
access-class 102 in

Correct Answer: B
Section: Security
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 166
WhichrouterIOScommandscanbeusedtotroubleshootLANconnectivityproblems?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

winipcfg
tracert
ping
ip config
show ip route
show interfaces

Correct Answer: CEF


Section: Introduction to Cisco IOS
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 167
AnetworkadministratoristroubleshootingtheOSPFconfigurationofroutersR1andR2.
TherouterscannotestablishanadjacencyrelationshipontheircommonEthernetlink.
Thegraphicshowstheoutputoftheshow ip ospf interface e0 commandforroutersR1andR2.

Basedontheinformationinthegraphic,whatisthecauseofthisproblem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

TheOSPFareaisnotconfiguredproperly.
ThepriorityonR1shouldbesethigher.
ThecostonR1shouldbesethigher.
Thehelloanddeadtimersarenotconfiguredproperly.
Abackupdesignatedrouterneedstobeaddedtothenetwork.
TheOSPFprocessIDnumbersmustmatch.

Correct Answer: D
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 168
InwhichcircumstancearemultiplecopiesofthesameunicastframelikelytobetransmittedinaswitchedLAN?
A.
B.
C.
D.

afterbrokenlinksarere-established.
inanimproperlyimplementedredundanttopology.
whenupper-layerprotocolsrequirehighreliability.
duringhightrafficperiods.

E. whenadualringtopologyisinuse.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 169
VLAN3isnotyetconfiguredonyourswitch.Whathappensifyousettheswitchport access vlan 3
commandininterfaceconfigurationmode?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ThecommandisacceptedandtherespectiveVLANisaddedtovlan.dat.
Thecommandisrejected.
ThecommandisacceptedandyoumustconfiguretheVLANmanually.
Theportturnsamber.

Correct Answer: A
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 170
AnetworkadministratoristroubleshootinganEIGRPproblemonarouterandneedstoconfirmtheIP
addressesofthedeviceswithwhichtherouterhasestablishedadjacency.
Theretransmitintervalandthequeuecountsfortheadjacentroutersalsoneedtobechecked.
Whatcommandwilldisplaytherequiredinformation?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Router#
Router#
Router#
Router#

show
show
show
show

ip
ip
ip
ip

eigrp
eigrp
eigrp
eigrp

adjacency
topology
interfaces
neighbors

Correct Answer: D
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 171
Refertothegraphic.
R1isunabletoestablishanOSPFneighborrelationshipwithR3.
Whatarepossiblereasonsforthisproblem?(Choosetwo.)

A. AlloftheroutersneedtobeconfiguredforbackboneArea1.
B. R1andR2aretheDRandBDR,soOSPFwillnotestablishneighboradjacencywithR3.
C. AstaticroutehasbeenconfiguredfromR1toR3andpreventstheneighboradjacencyfrombeing
established.
D. ThehelloanddeadintervaltimersarenotsettothesamevaluesonR1andR3.
E. EIGRPisalsoconfiguredontheserouterswithaloweradministrativedistance.
F. R1andR3areconfiguredindifferentareas.
Correct Answer: DF
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 172
Refertotheexhibit.

Thenetworkshowninthediagramisexperiencingconnectivityproblems.Whichofthefollowingwillcorrectthe
problems?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

ConfigurethegatewayonHostAas10.1.1.1.
ConfigurethegatewayonHostBas10.1.2.254.
ConfiguretheIPaddressofHostAas10.1.2.2.
ConfiguretheIPaddressofHostBas10.1.2.2.
Configurethemasksonbothhoststobe255.255.255.224.

F. Configurethemasksonbothhoststobe255.255.255.240.
Correct Answer: BD
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 173
Refertotheexhibit.

Aproblemwithnetworkconnectivityhasbeenobserved.Itissuspectedthatthecableconnectedtoswitchport
Fa0/9onSwitch1isdisconnected.
Whatwouldbeaneffectofthiscablebeingdisconnected?
A.
B.
C.
D.

HostBwouldnotbeabletoaccesstheserverinVLAN9untilthecableisreconnected.
CommunicationbetweenVLAN3andtheotherVLANswouldbedisabled.
ThetransferoffilesfromHostBtotheserverinVLAN9wouldbesignificantlyslower.
Forlessthanaminute,HostBwouldnotbeabletoaccesstheserverinVLAN9.Thennormalnetwork
functionwouldresume.

Correct Answer: D
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 174
Refertotheexhibit.

HostAcannotpingHostB.Assumingroutingisproperlyconfigured,whatcouldbethecauseofthisproblem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

HostAisnotonthesamesubnetasitsdefaultgateway
TheFa0/0interfaceonRouterBisusingabroadcastaddress.
TheFa0/0interfaceonRouterAisonasubnetthatcan'tbeused.
TheaddressofSwitchAisasubnetaddress.
Theserialinterfacesoftheroutersarenotonthesamesubnet.

Correct Answer: E
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 175
WhichportstateisintroducedbyRapid-PVST?
A.
B.
C.
D.

learning
listening
discarding
forwarding

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 176
Refertotheexhibit.Thetwoconnectedportsontheswitcharenotturningorangeorgreen.
Whatwouldbethemosteffectivestepstotroubleshootthisphysicallayerproblem?(Choosethree.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

EnsurethattheEthernetencapsulationsmatchontheinterconnectedrouterandswitchports.
EnsurethatcablesAandBarestraight-throughcables.
EnsurecableAispluggedintoatrunkport.
Ensuretheswitchhaspower.
Rebootallofthedevices.
Reseatallcables.

Correct Answer: BDF


Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 177
Refertotheexhibit.

AnetworkadministratorattemptstopingHost2fromHost1andreceivestheresultsthatareshown.Whatisa
possibleproblem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

ThelinkbetweenHost1andSwitch1isdown.
InterfaceFa0/0Router1isshutdown.
TCP/IPisnotfunctioningonHost1.
ThelinkbetweenRouter1andRouter2isdown.
ThelinkbetweenSwitch1andRouter1isdown.
ThedefaultgatewayonHost1isincorrect.

Correct Answer: D
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 178
Refertotheexhibit.
Hostsinnetwork192.168.2.0areunabletoreachhostsinnetwork192.168.3.0.
BasedontheoutputfromRouterA,whataretwopossiblereasonsforthefailure?(Choosetwo)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

ThecablethatisconnectedtoS0/0onRouterAisfaulty.
InterfaceS0/0onRouterBisadministrativelydown.
InterfaceS0/0onRouterAisconfiguredwithanincorrectsubnetmask.
TheIPaddressthatisconfiguredonS0/0ofRouterBisnotinthecorrectsubnet.
InterfaceS0/0onRouterAisnotreceivingaclocksignalfromtheCSU/DSU.
TheencapsulationthatisconfiguredonS0/0ofRouterBdoesnotmatchtheencapsulationthatis
configuredonS0/0ofRouterA.

Correct Answer: EF
Section: IP Routing
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 179
Refertotheexhibit.
Anadministratorpingsthedefaultgatewayat10.10.10.1andseestheoutputasshown.AtwhichOSIlayeris
theproblem?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

datalinklayer
applicationlayer
accesslayer
sessionlayer
networklayer

Correct Answer: E
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 180
WhichstatementiscorrectregardingtheoperationofDHCP?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ADHCPclientusesapingtodetectaddressconficts.
ADHCPserverusesagratuitousARPtodetectDHCPclients.
ADHCPclientusesagratuitousARPtodetectaDHCPserver.
Ifanaddressconflictisdetected,theaddressisremovedfromthepoolandanadministratormustresolve
theconflict.
E. Ifanaddressconflictisdetected,theaddressisremovedfromthepoolforanamountoftimeconfigurable
bytheadministrator.
F. Ifanaddressconflictisdetected,theaddressisremovedfromthepoolandwillnotbereuseduntilthe
serverisrebooted.
Correct Answer: D
Section: TCP/IP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 181
Refertotheexhibit.

StatementsA,B,C,andDofACL10havebeenenteredintheshownorderandappliedtointerfaceE0
inbound,to
preventallhosts(exceptthosewhoseaddressarethefirstandlastIPofsubnet172.21.1.128/28)from
accessingthenetwork.
But,asis,theACLdoesnotrestrictanyonefromthenetwork.HowcantheACLstatementsbere-arrangedso
thatthesystemworksasintended?
A.
B.
C.
D.

CDBA
ACDB
BADC
DBAC

Correct Answer: A
Section: Security
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 182
Theoutputoftheshow frame-relay pvccommandshows"PVCSTATUS=INACTIVE".Whatdoesthis
mean?
A. ThePVCisconfiguredcorrectlyandisoperatingnormally,butnodatapacketshavebeendetectedfor
morethanfiveminutes.
B. ThePVCisconfiguredcorrectly,isoperatingnormally,andisnolongeractivelyseekingtheaddressthe
remoteroute.
C. ThePVCisconfiguredcorrectly,isoperatingnormally,andiswaitingforinterestingtotriggeracalltothe
remoterouter.
D. ThePVCisconfiguredcorrectlyonthelocalswitch,butthereisaproblemontheremoteendofthePVC.
E. ThePVCisnotconfiguredontheswitch.
Correct Answer: D
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 183
WhichcommandisusedtoenableCHAPauthentication,withPAPasthefallbackmethod,onaserial
interface?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#
Router(config-if)#

ppp authentication
authentication ppp
ppp authentication
authentication ppp

chap
chap
chap
chap

fallback ppp
fallback ppp
pap
pap

Correct Answer: C
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 184
WhichprotocolisanopenstandardprotocolframeworkthatiscommonlyusedinVPNstoprovidesecureendto-endcommunications?
A.
B.
C.
D.

PPTP
IPsec
RSA
L2TP

Correct Answer: B
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 185
AtwhichlayeroftheOSImodeldoesPPPperform?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Layer2
Layer4
Layer5
Layer3

Correct Answer: A
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 186
Thecommand frame-relay map ip 10.121.16.8 102 broadcastwasenteredontherouter.Which
ofthefollowingstatementsistrueconcerningthiscommand?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Thiscommandshouldbeexecutedfromtheglobalconfigurationmode.
TheIPaddress10.121.16.8isthelocalrouterportusedtoforwarddata.
102istheremoteDLCIthatwillreceivetheinformation.
ThiscommandisrequiredforallFrameRelayconfigurations.
Thebroadcastoptionallowspackets,suchasRIPupdates,tobeforwardedacrossthePVC.

Correct Answer: E

Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 187
WhichtwooptionsarevalidWANconnectivitymethods?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

PPP
WAP
DSL
L2TPv3
Ethernet

Correct Answer: AC
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 188
WhichLayer2protocolencapsulationtypesupportssynchronousandasynchronouscircuitsandhasbuilt-in
securitymechanisms?
A.
B.
C.
D.

FrameRelay
X.25
PPP
HDLC

Correct Answer: C
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 189
WhichencapsulationtypeisaFrameRelayencapsulationtypethatissupportedbyCiscorouters?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Q9333-AAnnexA
ANSIAnnexD
HDLC
IETF

Correct Answer: D
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 190
RouterAisunabletoreachRouterB.BothroutersarerunningIOSversion12.0.Afterreviewingthecommand
outputandgraphic,whatisthemostlikelycauseoftheproblem?

A.
B.
C.
D.

incorrectbandwidthconfiguration
incorrectLMIconfiguration
incorrectmapstatement
incorrectIPaddress

Correct Answer: C
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 191
Refertotheexhibit.
Whatisthemeaningofthetermdynamicasdisplayedintheoutputoftheshowframe-relaymapcommand
shown?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

TheSerial0/0interfaceispassingtraffic.
TheDLCI100wasdynamicallyallocatedbytherouter.
TheSerial0/0interfaceacquiredtheIPaddressof172.16.3.1fromaDHCPserver.
TheDLCl100willbedynamicallychangedasrequiredtoadapttochangesintheFrameRelaycloud.
ThemappingbetweenDLCI100andtheendstationIPaddress172.16.3.1waslearnedthroughinverse
ARP.

Correct Answer: E
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 192
Anetworkadministratorneedstoconfigureaseriallinkbetweenthemainofficeandaremotelocation.The
routerattheremoteofficeisanon-Ciscorouter.
Howshouldthenetworkadministratorconfiguretheserialinterfaceofthemainofficeroutertomakethe
connection?
A. Main(config)# interface serial 0/0
Main(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.252

Main(config-if)# encapsulation ietf


Main(config-if)# no shut
B. Main(config)# interface serial 0/0
Main(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.252
Main(config-if)# no shut
C. Main(config)# interface serial 0/0
Main(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.252
Main(config-if)# encapsulation PPP
Main(config-if)# no shut
D. Main(config)# interface serial 0/0
Main(config-if)# ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.252
Main(config-if)# encapsulation frame-relay
Main(config-if)# authentication chap
Main(config-if)# no shut
Correct Answer: C
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 193
Whatarethreereasonsthatanorganizationwithmultiplebranchofficesandroamingusersmightimplementa
CiscoVPNsolutioninsteadofpoint-to-pointWANlinks?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

reducedcost
betterthroughput
broadbandincompatibility
increasedsecurity
scalability
reducedlatency

Correct Answer: ADE


Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 194
Whichtwostatisticsappearinshowframe-relaymapoutput?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

thenumberofBECNpacketsthatarereceivedbytherouter.
thevalueofthelocalDLCI.
thenumberofFECNpacketsthatarereceivedbytherouter.
thestatusofthePVCthatisconfiguredontherouter.
theIPaddressofthelocalrouter.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 195
UsershavebeencomplainingthattheirFrameRelayconnectiontothecorporatesiteisveryslow.
Thenetworkadministratorsuspectsthatthelinkisoverloaded.
Basedonthepartialoutputofthe
Router# show frame relay pvc
commandshowninthegraphic,
whichoutputvalueindicatestothelocalrouterthattrafficsenttothecorporatesiteisexperiencingcongestion?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

DLCl=100
lasttimePVCstatuschanged00:25:40
inBECNpackets192
inFECNpackets147
inDFpackets0

Correct Answer: C
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 196
Whichcommandallowsyoutoverifytheencapsulationtype(CISCOorIETF)foraframeRelaylink?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show
show
show
show

frame-relay map
frame-relay pvc
frame-relay lmi
interfaces serial

Correct Answer: A
Section: WAN
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 197
IthasbecomenecessarytoconfigureanexistingserialinterfacetoacceptasecondFrameRelayvirtualcircuit.
Whichofthefollowingproceduresarerequiredtoaccomplishthistask?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

RemovetheIPaddressfromthephysicalinterface.
EncapsulatethephysicalinterfacewithmultipointPPP.
Createthevirtualinterfaceswiththeinterfacecommand.
ConfigureeachsubinterfacewithitsownIPaddress.
Disablesplithorizontopreventroutingloopsbetweenthesubinterfacenetworks.
ConfigurestaticFrameRelaymapentriesforeachsubinterfacenetwork.

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 198
WhatoccursonaFrameRelaynetworkwhentheCIRisexceeded?
A.
B.
C.
D.

AllTCPtrafficismarkeddiscardeligible.
AllUDPtrafficismarkeddiscardeligibleandaBECNissent.
AllTCPtrafficismarkeddiscardeligibleandaBECNissent.
AlltrafficexceedingtheCIRismarkeddiscardeligible.

Correct Answer: D
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 199
WhichtwostatementsaboutusingtheCHAPauthenticationmechanisminaPPPlinkaretrue?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

CHAPusesatwo-wayhandshake.
CHAPusesathree-wayhandshake.
CHAPauthenticationperiodicallyoccursafterlinkestablishment.
CHAPauthenticationpasswordsaresentinplaintext.
CHAPauthenticationisperformedonlyuponlinkestablishment.
CHAPhasnoprotectionfromplaybackattacks.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 200

Refertotheexhibit.WhichstatementdescribesDLCI17?

A.
B.
C.
D.

DLCI17istheLayer2addressusedbyR2todescribeaPVCtoR3.
DLCI17describesaPVConR2.ItcannotbeusedonR3orR1.
DLCI17describesthedial-upcircuitfromR2andR3totheserviceprovider.
DLCI17describestheISDNcircuitbetweenR2andR3.

Correct Answer: A
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 201
Whatistheresultofissuingthe frame-relay map ip 192.168.1.2 202 broadcastcommand?
A.
B.
C.
D.

definesthedestinationIPaddressthatisusedinallbroadcastpacketsonDCLI202.
definesthesourceIPaddressthatisusedinallbroadcastpacketsonDCLI202.
definestheDLCIonwhichpacketsfromthe192.168.1.2IPaddressarereceived.
definestheDLCIthatisusedforallpacketsthataresenttothe192.168.1.2IPaddress.

Correct Answer: D
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 202
WhichPPPsubprotocolnegotiatesauthenticationoptions?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

SLIP
NCP
ISDN
LCP
DLCI

Correct Answer: D
Section: WAN
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 203
WhataretwocharacteristicsofFrameRelaypoint-to-pointsubinterfaces?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Theycreatesplit-horizonissues.
Theyrequireauniquesubnetwithinaroutingdomain.
Theyemulateleasedlines.
Theyareidealforfull-meshtopologies.
TheyrequiretheuseofNBMAoptionswhenusingOSPF.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 204
WhichcommandcanbeusedtoverifytheDLCIdestinationaddressinaFrameRelaystaticconfiguration?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show
show
show
show

frame-relay
frame-relay
frame-relay
frame-relay

end-to-end
map
lmi
pvc

Correct Answer: B
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 205
WhatisthepurposeofInverseARP?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

tomapaknownIPaddresstoaMACaddress.
tomapaknownSPIDtoaMACaddress.
tomapaknownMACaddresstoanIPaddress.
tomapaknownDLCItoanIPaddress.
tomapaknownIPaddresstoaSPID.
tomapaknownDLCItoaMACaddress.

Correct Answer: D
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 206
TworoutersnamedAtlantaandBrevardareconnectedbytheirserialinterfacesasshownintheexhibit,but
thereisnodataconnectivitybetweenthem.
TheAtlantarouterisknowntohaveacorrectconfiguration.Giventhepartialconfigurationsshowninthe

exhibit,whatistheproblemontheBrevardrouterthatiscausingthelackofconnectivity?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

incompatibleIPaddresses
insufficientbandwidth
incorrectsubnetmask
incompatibleencapsulation
Linkreliabilitytoolow
IPCPclosed

Correct Answer: A
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 207
Refertotheexhibit.ThecompanyusesEIGRPastheroutingprotocol.
Whatpathwillpacketstakefromahoston192.168.10.192/26networktoahostontheLANattachedtorouter
R1?

A.
B.
C.
D.

ThepathofthepacketswillbeR3toR2toR1.
ThepathofthepacketswillbeR3toR1toR2.
ThepathofthepacketswillbebothR3toR2toR1ANDR3toR1.
ThepathofthepacketswillbeR3toR1.

Correct Answer: D
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 208
Howdoesusingtheservice password-encryptioncommandonarouterprovideadditionalsecurity?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

byencryptingallpasswordspassingthroughtherouter.
byencryptingpasswordsintheplaintextconfigurationfile.
byrequiringentryofencryptedpasswordsforaccesstothedevice.
byconfiguringanMD5encryptedkeytobeusedbyroutingprotocolstovalidateroutingexchanges.
byautomaticallysuggestingencryptedpasswordsforuseinconfiguringtherouter.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 209
Refertotheexhibit.
SwitchportFastEthernet0/24onALSwitch1willbeusedtocreateanIEEE802.1Q-complianttrunktoanother
switch.
Basedontheoutputshown,whatisthereasonthetruckdoesnotform,eventhoughthepropercablinghas
beenattached?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

VLANshavenotbeencreatedyet.
AnIPaddressmustbeconfiguredfortheport.
Theportiscurrentlyconfiguredforaccessmode.
Thecorrectencapsulationtypehasnotbeenconfigured.
Thenoshutdowncommandhasnotbeenenteredfortheport.

Correct Answer: C
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 210
Refertotheexhibit.

IntheFrameRelaynetwork,whichIPaddresseswouldbeassignedtotheinterfaceswithpoint-to-pointPVCs?
A. DLCI16:192.168.10.1/24
DLCI17:192.168.10.1/24
DLCI99:192.168.10.2/24
DLCI28:192.168.10.3/24
B. DLCI16:192.168.10.1/24
DLCI17:192.168.11.1/24
DLCI99:192.168.12.1/24
DLCI28:192.168.13.1/24
C. DLCI16:192.168.10.1/24
DLCI17:192.168.10.2/24
DLCI99:192.168.10.3/24
DLCI28:192.168.10.4/24
D. DLCI16:192.168.10.1/24
DLCI17:192.168.11.1/24
DLCI99:192.168.10.2/24
DLCI28:192.168.11.2/24
Correct Answer: D
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
383
QUESTION 211
Refertotheexhibit.Anewsubnetwith60hostshasbeenaddedtothenetwork.
Whichsubnetaddressshouldthisnetworkusetoprovideenoughusableaddresseswhilewastingthefewest
addresses?

A.
B.
C.
D.

192.168.1.56/27
192.168.1.64/26
192.168.1.64/27
192.168.1.56/26

Correct Answer: B
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 212
Refertotheexhibit.
Alloftheroutersinthenetworkareconfiguredwiththeip subnet-zero command.
WhichnetworkaddressesshouldbeusedforLinkAandNetworkA?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

NetworkA-172.16.3.48/26
NetworkA-172.16.3.128/25
NetworkA-172.16.3.192/26
LinkA-172.16.3.0/30
LinkA-172.16.3.40/30
LinkA-172.16.3.112/30

Correct Answer: BD
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 213
Arouterhaslearnedthreepossibleroutesthatcouldbeusedtoreachadestinationnetwork.Onerouteisfrom
EIGRPandhasacompositemetricof20514560.
AnotherrouteisfromOSPFwithametricof782.ThelastisfromRIPv2andhasametricof4.Whichrouteor
routeswilltherouterinstallintheroutingtable?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

theOSPFroute
theEIGRProute
theRIPv2route
allthreeroutes
theOSPFandRIPv2routes

Correct Answer: B
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 214
AnetworkadministratorneedstoallowonlyoneTelnetconnectiontoarouter.
Foranyoneviewingtheconfigurationandissuingtheshowruncommand,thepasswordforTelnetaccess
shouldbeencrypted.
Whichsetofcommandswillaccomplishthistask?
A. service password-encryption
access-listl permit 192.168.1.0.0.0.0.255
line vty0 4
login
password cisco
access-class 1
B. enable password secret
line vty0
login
password cisco
C. service password-encryption
line vty1
login
password cisco
D. service password-encryption
line vty0 4
login
password cisco
Correct Answer: C
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 215
Refertotheexhibit.

ThespeedofallseriallinksisE1andthespeedoftheallEthernetlinksis100Mb/s.
AstaticroutewillbeestablishedontheManchesterroutertothedirecttraffictowardtheinternetoverthemost
directpathavailable.
WhatconfigurationontheManchesterrouterwillestablisharoutertowardtheinternetfortrafficthatoriginates
fromworkstationontheManchesterLAN?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

ip
ip
ip
ip
ip
ip

route
route
route
route
route
route

0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0
0.0.0.0

255.255.255.0 172.16.100.2
255.255.255.252 128.107.1.1
0.0.0.0 128.107.1.1
0.0.0.0 172.16.100.1
255.255.255.255 172.16.100.2
0.0.0.0 172.16.100.2

Correct Answer: F
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Weusedefaultroutingtosendpacketswitharemotedestinationnetworknotintheroutingtabletothenexthoprouter.
Youshouldgenerallyonlyusedefaultroutingonstubnetworks--thosewithonlyoneexitpathoutofthe
network.
Accordingtoexhibit,alltraffictowardsInternetthatoriginatesfromworkstationsshouldforwardtoRouterR1.
Syntaxfordefaultrouteis:
iproute<Remote_Network><Netmask><Next_Hop_Address>.
QUESTION 216
Refertotheexhibit.
ThenetworkadministratormustestablisharoutebywhichLondonworkstationscanforwardtraffictothe
Manchesterworkstations.
Whatisthesimplestwaytoaccomplishthis?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

ConfigureadynamicroutingprotocolonLondontoadvertiseallroutestoManchester.
ConfigureadynamicroutingprotocolonLondontoadvertisesummarizedroutestoManchester.
ConfigureadynamicroutingprotocolonManchestertoadvertiseadefaultroutetotheLondonrouter.
ConfigureastaticdefaultrouteonLondonwithanexthopof10.1.1.1.
ConfigureastaticrouteonLondontodirectalltrafficdestinedfor172.16.0.0/22to10.1.1.2.
ConfigureManchestertoadvertiseastaticdefaultroutetoLondon.

Correct Answer: E
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 217
Refertotheexhibit.

Thenetworkadministratorrequireseasyconfigurationoptionsandminimalroutingprotocoltraffic.
Whattwooptionsprovideadequateroutingtableinformationfortrafficthatpassesbetweenthetworoutersand
satisfytherequestsofthenetworkadministrator?(Choosetwo)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

adynamicroutingprotocolonInternetRoutertoadvertiseallroutestoCentralRouter.
adynamicroutingprotocolonInternetRoutertoadvertisesummarizedroutestoCentralRouter.
astaticrouteonInternetRoutertodirecttrafficthatisdestinedfor172.16.0.0/16toCentralRouter.
adynamicroutingprotocolonCentralRoutertoadvertiseallroutestoInternetRouter.
adynamicroutingprotocolonCentralRoutertoadvertisesummarizedroutestoInternetRouter.
astatic,defaultrouteonCentralRouterthatdirectstraffictoInternetRouter.

Correct Answer: CF
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 218
Whatistheeffectofusingtheservice password-encryptioncommand?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Onlytheenablepasswordwillbeencrypted.
Itwillencryptallcurrentandfuturepasswords.
Itwillencryptthesecretpasswordandremovetheenablesecretpasswordfromtheconfiguration.
Onlytheenablesecretpasswordwillbeencrypted.
Onlypasswordsconfiguredafterthecommandhasbeenenteredwillbeencrypted.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Managing Cisco IOS

Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 219

Refertotheexhibit.Whatistheeffectoftheconfigurationthatisshown?
A. IttellstherouterorswitchtotryestablishanSSHconnectionfirstandifthatfailtousetelnet.
B. ItconfiguresaCisconetworkdevicetousetheSSHprotocolonincomingcommunicationsviathevirtual
terminalports.
C. ItallowssevenfailedloginattemptsbeforetheVTYlinesaretemporarilyshutdown.
D. Itconfiguresthevirtualterminallineswiththepassword030752180500.
E. ItconfiguresSSHgloballyforalllogins.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 220
Refertotheexhibit.

Whatisthereasonthattheinterfacestatusis"administrativelydown,lineprotocoldown"?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Thereisnoencapsulationtypeconfigured.
Thereisamismatchinencapsulationtypes.
Theinterfaceisnotreceivinganykeepalives.
Theinterfacehasbeenconfiguredwiththeshutdowncommand.
TheinterfaceneedstobeconfiguredasaDTEdevice.
Thewrongtypeofcableisconnectedtotheinterface.

Correct Answer: D
Section: Introduction to Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 221
Refertotheexhibit.
WhenrunningOSPF,WhatwouldcauserouterAnottoformanadjacencywithrouterB?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Theloopbackaddressesareondifferentsubnets.
Thevaluesofthedeadtimersontheroutersaredifferent.
Routesummarizationisenabledonbothrouters.
TheprocessidentifieronrouterAisdifferentthantheprocessidentifieronrouterB.

Correct Answer: B
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Toformanadjacency(becomeneighbor),routerA&BmusthavethesameHellointerval,Deadintervaland
AREAnumber.
QUESTION 222
WhichtwoofthesestatementsaretrueofIPv6addressrepresentation?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

TherearefourtypesofIPv6addresses:unicast,multicast,anycast,andbroadcast.
AsingleinterfacemaybeassignedmultipleIPv6addressesofanytype.
EveryIPv6interfacecontainsatleastoneloopbackaddress.
Thefirst64bitsrepresentthedynamicallycreatedinterfaceID.
LeadingzerosinanIPv616bithexadecimalfieldaremandatory.

Correct Answer: BC
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 223
Refertotheexhibit.
AjuniornetworkadministratorwasgiventhetaskofconfiguringportsecurityonSwitchAtoallowonlyPC_Ato
accesstheswitchednetworkthroughportfa0/1.
Ifanyotherdeviceisdetected,theportistodropframesfromthisdevice.Theadministratorconfiguredthe
interfaceandtesteditwithsuccessfulpingsfromPC_AtoRouterA,andthenobservestheoutputfromthese
twoshowcommands.

WhichtwoofthesechangesarenecessaryforSwitchAtomeettherequirements?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Configureportsecuritytoshutdowntheinterfaceintheeventofaviolation.
Portsecurityneedstobeenabledontheinterface.
Enableportsecurityglobally.
PortsecurityneedstobeconfiguredtoallowonlyonelearnedMACaddress.
Portsecurityinterfacecountersneedtobeclearedbeforeusingtheshowcommand.
TheportsecurityconfigurationneedstobesavedtoNVRAMbeforeitcanbecomeactive.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 224
Whichsetofcommandsisrecommendedtopreventtheuseofahubintheaccesslayer?
A. switch(config-if)#
switch(config-if)#
B. switch(config-if)#
switch(config-if)#
C. switch(config-if)#
switch(config-if)#
D. switch(config-if)#
switch(config-if)#

switchport
switchport
switchport
switchport
switchport
switchport
switchport
switchport

mode trunk
port-security
mode trunk
port-security
mode access
port-security
mode access
port-security

maximum 1
mac-address 1
maximum 1
mac-address 1

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 225
Whatisknownas"one-to-nearest"addressinginIPv6?
A.
B.
C.
D.

globalunicast
anycast
multicast
unspecifiedaddress

Correct Answer: B
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 226
Whatisthefirst24bitsinaMACaddresscalled?
A.
B.
C.
D.

NIC
BIA
OUI
VAI

Correct Answer: C
Section: Introduction
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 227
Refertotheexhibit.WhichsubnetmaskwillplaceallhostsonNetworkBinthesamesubnetwiththeleast
amountofwastedaddresses?

A.
B.
C.
D.

255.255.255.0
255.255.254.0
255.255.252.0
255.255.248.0

Correct Answer: B
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 228
Refertotheexhibit.Whatisthemostappropriatesummarizationfortheseroutes?

A.
B.
C.
D.

10.0.0.0/21
10.0.0.0/22
10.0.0.0/23
10.0.0.0/24

Correct Answer: B
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 229
WhatisthedifferencebetweenaCSU/DSUandamodem?
A. ACSU/DSUconvertsanalogsignalsfromaroutertoaleasedline;amodemconvertsanalogsignalsfrom
aroutertoaleasedline.
B. ACSU/DSUconvertsanalogsignalsfromaroutertoaphoneline;amodemconvertsdigitalsignalsfroma
routertoaleasedline.
C. ACSU/DSUconvertsdigitalsignalsfromaroutertoaphoneline;amodemconvertsanalogsignalsfroma
routertoaphoneline.
D. ACSU/DSUconvertsdigitalsignalsfromaroutertoaleasedline;amodemconvertsdigitalsignalsfroma
routertoaphoneline.
Correct Answer: D
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 230
WhichtwoarefeaturesofIPv6?(Choosetwo.)
A. anycast
B. broadcast
C. multicast

D. podcast
E. allcast
Correct Answer: AC
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 231
Whichtwoareadvantagesofstaticroutingwhencomparedtodynamicrouting?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.

Configurationcomplexitydecreasesasnetworksizeincreases.
Securityincreasesbecauseonlythenetworkadministratormaychangetheroutingtable.
Routesummarizationiscomputedautomaticallybytherouter.
Routingtablesadaptautomaticallytotopologychanges.
Anefficientalgorithmisusedtobuildroutingtables,usingautomaticupdates.
Routingupdatesareautomaticallysenttoneighbors.
Routingtrafficloadisreducedwhenusedinstubnetworklinks.

Correct Answer: BG
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 232
Anetworkadministratorneedstoconfigureportsecurityonaswitch.Whichtwostatementsaretrue?(Choose
two.)
A. Thenetworkadministratorcanapplyportsecuritytodynamicaccessports.
B. ThenetworkadministratorcanapplyportsecuritytoEtherChannels.
C. WhendynamicMACaddresslearningisenabledonaninterface,theswitchcanlearnnewaddresses,upto
themaximumdefined.
D. Thestickylearningfeatureallowstheadditionofdynamicallylearnedaddressestotherunning
configuration.
E. ThenetworkadministratorcanconfigurestaticsecureorstickysecureMACaddressesinthevoiceVLAN.
Correct Answer: CD
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 233
WhatarethreefeaturesoftheIPv6protocol?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

checksums
optionalIPsec
autoconfiguration
complicatedheader

E. plug-and-play
F. nobroadcasts
Correct Answer: CEF
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 234
WhichcommandenablesIPv6forwardingonaCiscorouter?
A.
B.
C.
D.

ipv6
ipv6
ipv6
ipv6

local
host
unicast-routing
neighbor

Correct Answer: C
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 235
Whichcommandencryptsallplaintextpasswords?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Router# service password-encryption


Router(config)# service password-encryption
Router(config)# password-encryption
Router# password-encryption

Correct Answer: B
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 236
Youhavebeenaskedtocomeupwithasubnetmaskthatwillallowallthreewebserverstobeonthesame
networkwhileprovidingthemaximumnumberofsubnets.
Whichnetworkaddressandsubnetmaskmeetthisrequirement?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

192.168.252.8255.255.255.252
192.168.252.16255.255.255.252
192.168.252.8255.255.255.248
192.168.252.0255.255.255.252
192.168.252.16255.255.255.240

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 237
GivenanIPaddress172.16.28.252withasubnetmaskof255.255.240.0,whatisthecorrectnetworkaddress?
A.
B.
C.
D.

172.16.16.0
172.16.24.0
172.16.0.0
172.16.28.0

Correct Answer: A
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 238
WhichIPv6addressistheequivalentoftheIPv4interfaceloopbackaddress127.0.0.1?
A.
B.
C.
D.

0::/10
2000::/3
::
::1

Correct Answer: D
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 239
Youareworkinginadatacenterenvironmentandareassignedtheaddressrange10.188.31.0/23.
YouareaskedtodevelopanIPaddressingplantoallowthemaximumnumberofsubnetswithasmanyas30
hostseach.
WhichIPaddressrangemeetstheserequirements?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

10.188.31.0/27
10.188.31.0/26
10.188.31.0/29
10.188.31.0/28
10.188.31.0/25

Correct Answer: A
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 240
WhichparameterorparametersareusedtocalculateOSPFcostinCiscorouters?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Bandwidth.Delay,andMTU
Bandwidth.MTU.Reliability.Delay,andLoad
Bandwidth
BandwidthandDelay

Correct Answer: C
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 241
WhydolargeOSPFnetworksuseahierarchicaldesign?(Choosethree)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

toconfinenetworkinstabilitytosingleareasofthenetwork.
toreducethecomplexityofrouterconfiguration.
tospeedupconvergence.
tolowercostsbyreplacingrouterswithdistributionlayerswitches.
todecreaselatencybyincreasingbandwidth.
toreduceroutingoverhead.

Correct Answer: ACF


Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 242
Dragthesecurityfeatureonthelefttothespecificsecurityriskstheyhelpprotectagainstontheright.(Notall
optionsareused.)

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 243
Routinghasbeenconfiguredonthelocalrouterwiththesecommands:
Local(config)#ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1
Local(config)#ip route 10.1.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2
Local(config)#ip route 10.1.0.0 255.255.0.0 192.168.3.3
DrageachdestinationIPaddressonthelefttoitscorrectnexthopaddressontheright

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 244
Theleftdescribesthetypesofcables,whiletherightdescribesthepurposesofthecables.
Dragtheitemsonthelefttotheproperlocations.(Notallitemscanbeused.)

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 245
Drageachcategoryonthelefttoitscorrespondingrouteroutputontheright.Eachrouteroutputlineisinthe
resultofashowipinterfacecommand.(Notallcategoriesareused.)

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 246
DragtheCiscodefaultadministrativedistancetotheappropriateroutingprotocolorroute(Notalloptionsare
used.)

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 247
DragtheFrameRelayacronymonthelefttomatchitsdefinitionontheright.(Notallacronymsareused.)

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 248
AuserisunabletoconnecttotheInternet.Basedonthelayeredapproachtotroubleshootingandbeginning
withlowestlayer,followtheguideanddragthecontentstorelevantmodules

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 249
Draganddrop.Matchtheitemsontheleftwithitscorrespondingdefinitionontheright.

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 250
MatchtheitemsontheleftwithappropriateOSIlayerontheright.(Notalloptionsareused.)

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 251
AnetworkassociateisaddingsecuritytotheconfigurationoftheCorp1router.TheuseronhostCshouldbe
abletouseawebbrowsertoaccessfinancialinformationfromtheFinanceWebServer.Nootherhostsfrom
theLANnortheCoreshouldbeabletouseawebbrowsertoaccessthisserver.Sincetherearemultiple
resourcesforthecorporationatthislocationincludingotherresourcesontheFinanceWebServer,allother
trafficshouldbeallowed.
Thetaskistocreateandapplyanumberedaccess-listwithnomorethanthreestatementsthatwillallowONLY
hostCwebaccesstotheFinanceWebServer.NootherhostswillhavewebaccesstotheFinanceWeb
Server.Allothertrafficispermitted.

AccesstotheRouterCLIcanbegainedbyclickingontheappropriatehost.
Allpasswordshavebeentemporarilysettocisco.
TheCoreconnectionusesanIPaddressof198.18.196.65
ThecomputersintheHostsLANhavebeenassignedaddressesof192.168.33.1192.168.33.254
HostA192.168.33.1
HostB192.168.33.2
HostC192.168.33.3
HostD192.168.33.4
TheserversintheServerLANhavebeenassignedaddressesof172.22.242.17172.22.242.30
TheFinanceWebServerisassignedanIPaddressof172.22.242.23.
ThePublicWebServerisassignedanIPaddressof172.22.242.17
A. Selecttoanswerthisquestion
Correct Answer: A
Section: Simulation
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
ClicktheconsolePCandenterthefollowingcommands.

Corp1>enable
Password: cisco

Weshouldcreateanaccess-listandapplyittotheinterfacewhichisconnectedtotheServerLAN
becauseitcanfilterouttrafficfrombothSw-HostsandCorenetworks.TheServerLANnetworkhasbeen
assignedaddressesof172.22.242.17-172.22.242.30sowecanguesstheinterfaceconnectedtothem
hasanIPaddressof172.22.242.30(.30isthenumbershowninthefigure).Usethe"show ipint
brief"commandtocheckwhichinterfacehastheIPaddressof172.22.242.30.

Corp1# show ip int brief


Interface
FastEthernet0/0
FastEthernet0/1
Serial0/0

IP-Address
192.168.33.254
172.22.242.30
198.18.196.65

OK?
YES
YES
YES

Method
manual
manual
manual

Status
up
up
up

Protocol
up
up
up

WelearnthatinterfaceFastEthernet0/1istheinterfaceconnectedtoServerLANnetwork.Itisthe
interfacewewillapplyouraccess-list(foroutbounddirection)

Corp1# configure terminal

Ouraccess-listneedstoallowhostC-192.168.33.3totheFinanceWebServer172.22.242.23viaweb
(port80)
Corp1(config)# access-list 100 permit tcp host 192.168.33.3 host 172.22.242.23 eq
80

DenyotherhostsaccesstotheFinanceWebServerviaweb
Corp1(config)# access-list 100 deny tcp any host 172.22.242.23 eq 80

All other traffic is permitted


Corp1(config)# access-list 100 permitip any any

Apply this access-list to Fa0/1 interface (outbound direction)


Corp1(config)# int fa0/1
Corp1(config-if)# ip access-group 100 out
Corp1(config-if)# end

Notice:
Wehavetoapplytheaccess-listtoFa0/1interface(notFa0/0interface)sothattheaccess-listcanfilter
trafficcomingfromtheCorenetwork.
ClickonhostCandopenitswebbrowser.Intheaddressboxtypehttp://172.22.242.23tocheckifyou
areallowedtoaccessFinanceWebServerornot.Ifyourconfigurationiscorrectthenyoucanaccessit.

Clickonotherhosts(A,BandD)andchecktomakesureyoucan'taccessFinanceWebServerfrom
thesehosts.

Finally,savetheconfiguration
Corp1# copy run start
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
Corp1#
QUESTION 252
Refertotheexhibit.PC_1issendingpacketstotheFTPserver.ConsiderthepacketsastheyleaveRouterA
interfaceFa0/0towardsRouterB.Dragthecorrectframeandpacketaddresstotheirplaceinthetable.

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 253
Refertotheexhibit.FTPServerissendingpacketstothePC_1.ConsiderthepacketsastheyleaveRouterB

interfaceFa0/0towardsRouterA.Dragthecorrectframeandpacketaddresstotheirplaceinthetable.

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 254
Refertotheexhibit.Completethenetworkdiagrambydraggingthecorrectdevicenameordescriptiontothe
correctlocation.Notallthenamesordescriptionswillbeused.

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: Drag & Drop


Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

QUESTION 255
ThenetworkadministratorneedstoaddresssevenLANs.RIPversion1istheonlyroutingprotocolinuseon
thenetworkandsubnet0isnotbeingused.WhatisthemaximumnumberofusableIPaddressesthatcanbe
supportedoneachLANiftheorganizationisusingoneclassCaddressblock?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

8
6
30
32
14
16

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 256
Inaswitchedenvironment,whatdoestheIEEE802.1Qstandarddescribe?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

theoperationofVTP
amethodofVLANtrunking
anapproachtowirelessLANcommunication
theprocessforrootbridgeselection
VLANpruning

Correct Answer: B
Section: VLAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 257
Whatisaglobalcommand?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

acommandthatissetonceandaffectstheentirerouter.
acommandthatisimplementedinallforeignanddomesticIOSversions.
acommandthatisuniversalinapplicationandsupportsallprotocols.
acommandthatisavailableineveryreleaseofIOS,regardlessoftheversionordeploymentstatus.
acommandthatcanbeenteredinanyconfigurationmode.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Introduction to Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 258
EIGRPSimulation

AfteraddingInteriorrouter,noroutingupdatesarebeingexchangedbetweenPerimeterandthenewlocation.
AllotherinterconnectivityandInternetaccessfortheexistinglocationsofthecompanyareworkingproperly.

TheTaskistoidentifythefault(s)andcorrecttherouterconfigurationstoprovidefullconnectivitybetweenthe
routers.
AccesstotherouterCLIcanbegainedbyclickingontheappropriatehost.
Allpasswordsonallroutersarecisco.
IPAddressarelistedinthechartbelow

A. Clickheretoanswerthisquestion
Correct Answer: A
Section: Simulation
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

Commands
Firstweshouldchecktheconfigurationofthe
ClicktheconsolePC

InteriorRouter.

Fandenterthefollowingcommands.

Interior> enable
Password: cisco
Interior# show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 770 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Interior
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$hx5rVt7rPNoS4wqbXKX7m0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.77.34 255.255.255.252
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet0/1
ip address 192.168.60.65 255.255.255.240
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0

ip address 192.168.60.81 255.255.255.240


duplex auto
speed auto
!
routereigrp22
network192.168.77.0
network192.168.60.0
noauto-summary
!
ip classless
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
end
Interior#
Fromtheoutputabove,weknowthatthisrouterwaswronglyconfiguredwithanautonomousnumber
(AS)of22.WhentheASnumbersamongroutersaremismatched,noadjacencyisformed.
(YoushouldchecktheASnumbersonotherroutersforsure)
Tosolvethisproblem,wesimplyre-configurerouterInteriorrouterwiththefollowingcommands:

Interior# conf t
Interior(config)# no router eigrp 22
Interior(config)# router eigrp 222
Interior(config-router)# network 192.168.60.0
Interior(config-router)# network 192.168.77.0
Interior(config-router)# no auto-summary
Interior(config-router)# end
Interior# copy running-config startup-config

Secondweshouldchecktheconfigurationofthe
ClicktheconsolePC

PerimeterRouter.

Gandenterthefollowingcommands.

Perimeter> enable
Password: cisco
Perimeter# show running-config
Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1029 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service timestamps log datetime msec
no service timestamps debug datetime msec
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Perimeter
!
enable secret 5 $1$mERr$hx5rVt7rPNoS4wqbXKX7m0
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.77.33 255.255.255.252
duplex auto

speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
ip address 192.168.36.13 255.255.255.252
clock rate 64000
!
interface Serial0/1
ip address 192.168.60.25 255.255.255.252
clock rate 64000
!
interface Serial1/0
ip address 198.0.18.6 255.255.255.0
!
interface Serial1/1
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Serial1/2
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Serial1/3
no ip address
shutdown
!
routereigrp222
network192.168.36.0
network192.168.60.0
network192.168.85.0
network198.0.18.0
noauto-summary
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 198.0.18.5
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
login
!
end
Perimeter#
NoticethatitismissingadefinitiontothenetworkInterior.Thereforewehavetoadditsothatitcan
recognizeInteriorrouter
Perimeter# conf t
Perimeter(config)# router eigrp 222
Perimeter(config-router)# network 192.168.77.0
Perimeter(config-router)# end
Perimeter# copy running-config startup-config
Nowthewholenetworkwillworkwell.YoushouldcheckagainwithpingcommandfromrouterInterior
tootherrouters!
QUESTION 259
AccessControlList(ACL)Simlet

AnadministratoristryingtopingandtelnetfromSwitchtoRouterwiththeresultsshown
below:

Forthisquestionweonlyneedtousetheshowrunning-configcommandtoanswerallthe
questionsbelow:
Router>enable
Router#showrunning-config

Question 1

WhichwillfixtheissueandallowONLYpingtoworkwhilekeepingtelnetdisabled?
A.CorrectlyassignanIPaddresstointerfacefa0/1
B.Changetheipaccess-groupcommandonfa0/0fromintoout
C.Removeaccess-group106infrominterfacefa0/0andaddaccess-group115in.
D.Removeaccess-group102outfrominterfaces0/0/0andaddaccess-group114in
E.Removeaccess-group106infrominterfacefa0/0andaddaccess-group104in
Answer:E
Explanation:

ThequestionwasnotaboutFTPsoskipline#1andline#2.
Theline#3deniestelnettrafficandline#4permitsicmp-echotraffic.
Line#5deniesecho-replytraffic.IfanydevicepingsadevicethatattachedtoFa0/0,the
packetwillbedenied.
Line#6permitsallothertraffic.

Question 2:
Whatwouldbetheeffectofissuingthecommand
ip access-group 114 intothefa0/0
interface?
A.Attemptstotelnettotherouterwouldfail
B.Itwouldallowalltrafficfromthe10.4.4.0network
C.IPtrafficwouldbepassedthroughtheinterfacebutTCPandUDPtrafficwouldnot
D.Routingprotocolupdatesforthe10.4.4.0networkwouldnotbeacceptedfromthefa0/0
interface
Answer:B
Explanation:

Thereisonlyonecommandthatisassociatedwithaccess-list114anditis
access-list
permit ip 10.4.4.0 0.0.0.255 any. Thiscommandwillpermittrafficfrom10.4.4.0/24
network.

Question 3:
Whatwouldbetheeffectofissuingthecommand
interface?
A.NohostcouldconnecttoRouterthroughs0/0/1

access-group 115 inonthes0/0/1

114

B.Telnetandpingwouldworkbutroutingupdateswouldfail.
C.FTP,FTP-DATA,echo,andwwwwouldworkbuttelnetwouldfail
D.Onlytrafficfromthe10.4.4.0networkwouldpassthroughtheinterface
Answer:A

Explanation:

TheabovecommandwillonlytheIP(0.0.0.0).AlsothereisnosuchIPaddressexists.
Thewildcardmaskofaccess-list115is255.255.255.0,meansthatonlyhostwithIP
addressesx.x.x.0willbeaccepted.Ifthe4thpartofanIPaddressis0,thendefinitelyit
wouldbeanetworkaddress.SonohostcancommunicatewithothernetworkusingS0/0/1
interface.
ButitwillacceptthepacketwithsourceIPaddress10.10.0.0/8.The4thoctetis0,andis
notanetworkaddressbutavalidIPaddress.Soconfusion...confusion...Anyhowother3
choices(B,C,D)willdefinitelynottheanswerandChoiceAisclosesttotheresult,Sothe
AnswerisA.

A. ACLSimlet
Correct Answer: A
Section: Simulation
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 260
AnetworkassociateisaddingsecuritytotheconfigurationoftheCorp1router.TheuseronhostCshouldbe
abletouseawebbrowsertoaccessfinancialinformationfromtheFinanceWebServer.Nootherhostsfrom
theLANnortheCoreshouldbeabletouseawebbrowsertoaccessthisserver.Sincetherearemultiple
resourcesforthecorporationatthislocationincludingotherresourcesontheFinanceWebServer,allother
trafficshouldbeallowed.
Thetaskistocreateandapplyanumberedaccess-listwithnomorethanthreestatementsthatwillallowONLY
hostCwebaccesstotheFinanceWebServer.NootherhostswillhavewebaccesstotheFinanceWeb
Server.Allothertrafficispermitted.

AccesstotheRouterCLIcanbegainedbyclickingontheappropriatehost.
Allpasswordshavebeentemporarilysettocisco.
TheCoreconnectionusesanIPaddressof198.18.196.65
ThecomputersintheHostsLANhavebeenassignedaddressesof192.168.33.1192.168.33.254
HostA192.168.33.1
HostB192.168.33.2
HostC192.168.33.3
HostD192.168.33.4
TheserversintheServerLANhavebeenassignedaddressesof172.22.242.17172.22.242.30
TheFinanceWebServerisassignedanIPaddressof172.22.242.23.
ThePublicWebServerisassignedanIPaddressof172.22.242.17
A. Selecttoanswerthisquestion
Correct Answer: A
Section: Simulation
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
ClicktheconsolePCandenterthefollowingcommands.

Corp1>enable
Password: cisco

Weshouldcreateanaccess-listandapplyittotheinterfacewhichisconnectedtotheServerLAN
becauseitcanfilterouttrafficfrombothSw-HostsandCorenetworks.TheServerLANnetworkhasbeen
assignedaddressesof172.22.242.17-172.22.242.30sowecanguesstheinterfaceconnectedtothem
hasanIPaddressof172.22.242.30(.30isthenumbershowninthefigure).Usethe"show ipint
brief"commandtocheckwhichinterfacehastheIPaddressof172.22.242.30.

Corp1# show ip int brief


Interface
FastEthernet0/0
FastEthernet0/1
Serial0/0

IP-Address
192.168.33.254
172.22.242.30
198.18.196.65

OK?
YES
YES
YES

Method
manual
manual
manual

Status
up
up
up

Protocol
up
up
up

WelearnthatinterfaceFastEthernet0/1istheinterfaceconnectedtoServerLANnetwork.Itisthe
interfacewewillapplyouraccess-list(foroutbounddirection)

Corp1# configure terminal

Ouraccess-listneedstoallowhostC-192.168.33.3totheFinanceWebServer172.22.242.23viaweb
(port80)
Corp1(config)# access-list 100 permit tcp host 192.168.33.3 host 172.22.242.23 eq
80

DenyotherhostsaccesstotheFinanceWebServerviaweb
Corp1(config)# access-list 100 deny tcp any host 172.22.242.23 eq 80

All other traffic is permitted


Corp1(config)# access-list 100 permitip any any

Apply this access-list to Fa0/1 interface (outbound direction)


Corp1(config)# int fa0/1
Corp1(config-if)# ip access-group 100 out
Corp1(config-if)# end

Notice:
Wehavetoapplytheaccess-listtoFa0/1interface(notFa0/0interface)sothattheaccess-listcanfilter
trafficcomingfromtheCorenetwork.
ClickonhostCandopenitswebbrowser.Intheaddressboxtypehttp://172.22.242.23tocheckifyou
areallowedtoaccessFinanceWebServerornot.Ifyourconfigurationiscorrectthenyoucanaccessit.

Clickonotherhosts(A,BandD)andchecktomakesureyoucan'taccessFinanceWebServerfrom
thesehosts.

Finally,savetheconfiguration
Corp1# copy run start
Destination filename [startup-config]?
Building configuration...
[OK]
Corp1#
QUESTION 261
Onacorporatenetwork,hostsonthesameVLANcancommunicatewitheachother,buttheyareunableto
communicatewithhostsondifferentVLANs.WhatisneededtoallowcommunicationbetweentheVLANs?
A.
B.
C.
D.

arouterwithsubinterfacesconfiguredonthephysicalinterfacethatisconnectedtotheswitch.
arouterwithanIPaddressonthephysicalinterfaceconnectedtotheswitch.
aswitchwithanaccesslinkthatisconfiguredbetweentheswitches.
aswitchwithatrunklinkthatisconfiguredbetweentheswitches.

Correct Answer: A
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 262
Theleftprovidessomeroutingprotocols,whiletherightgivesseveralCiscodefaultadministratordistances.
Dragtheitemsontherighttotheproperlocations.

Select and Place:

Correct Answer:

Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 263
WhatarethreeapproachesthatareusedwhenmigratingfromanIPv4addressingschemetoanIPv6scheme.
(Choosethree.)
A. enabledual-stackrouting.

B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

configureIPv6directly.
configureIPv4tunnelsbetweenIPv6islands.
useproxyingandtranslationtotranslateIPv6packetsintoIPv4packets.
staticallymapIPv4addressestoIPv6addresses.
useDHCPv6tomapIPv4addressestoIPv6addresses.

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 264
WhatcommandisusedtoverifytheDLCIdestinationaddressinaFrameRelaystaticconfiguration?
A.
B.
C.
D.

show
show
show
show

frame-relay
frame-relay
frame-relay
frame relay

pvc
lmi
map
end-to-end

Correct Answer: C
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 265
WhichwillfixtheissueandallowONLYpingtoworkwhilekeepingtelnetdisabled?
Exhibit:

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

CorrectlyassignanIPaddresstointerfacefa0/1.
Changetheipaccess-groupcommandonfa0/0from"in*to"our.
Removeaccess-group106infrominterfacefa0/0andaddaccess-group115in.
Removeaccess-group102outfrominterfaces0/0/0andaddaccess-group114in
Removeaccess-group106infrominterfacefa0/0andaddaccess-group104in.

Correct Answer: E
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:Let'shavealookattheaccesslist104:

Thequestiondoesnotaskaboutftptrafficsowedon'tcareaboutthetwofirstlines.The3rdlinedeniesall
telnettrafficandthe4thlineallowsicmptraffictobesent(ping).Rememberthattheaccesslist104isapplied
ontheinbounddirectionsothe5thline"access-list104denyicmpanyanyecho-reply"willnotaffectouricmp
trafficbecausethe"echo-reply"messagewillbesentovertheoutbounddirection.
QUESTION 266
WhicharevalidmodesforaswitchportusedasaVLANtrunk?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

transparent
auto
on
desirable
blocking
forwarding

Correct Answer: BCD


Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 267
Whatwouldbetheeffectofissuingthecommand ip access-group 114intothefa0/0interface?
Exhibit:

A.
B.
C.
D.

Attemptstotelnettotherouterwouldfail.
Itwouldallowalltrafficfromthe10.4.4.0network.
IPtrafficwouldbepassedthroughtheinterfacebutTCPandUDPtrafficwouldnot.
Routingprotocolupdatesforthe10.4.4.0networkwouldnotbeacceptedfromthefa0/0interface.

Correct Answer: B
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:Fromtheoutputofaccess-list114:access-list114permitip10.4.4.00.0.0.255anywecaneasily
understandthatthisaccesslistallowsalltraffic(ip)from10.4.4.0/24network
QUESTION 268
WhichthreearethecomponentsofSNMP?(Choosethree)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

MIB
SNMPAgent
SysLogServer
SNMPManager
Set

Correct Answer: ABD


Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 269
WhatarethepopulardestinationsforSyslogmessagestobesaved?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Flash
Syslogserver
Theloggingbuffer.RAM
Theconsoleterminal
Otherterminals

Correct Answer: BCD


Section: Syslog
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 270
Syslogwasconfiguredwithalevel3trap.Which3typesoflogswouldbegenerated(choosethree)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Emergencies
Alerts
Errors
Critical
Warnings

Correct Answer: ABD


Section: Syslog
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 271
WhatarethebenefitsofusingNetflow?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Network,Application&UserMonitoring
NetworkPlanning
SecurityAnalysis
Accounting/Billing

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: Netflow
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 272
WhichprotocolcancauseoverloadonaCPUofamanageddevice?
A.
B.
C.
D.

Netflow
WCCP
IPSLA
SNMP

Correct Answer: D
Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 273
WhichoneoftheseisavalidHSRPVirtualMacAddress?
A.
B.
C.
D.

0000.0C07.AC01
0000.5E00.0110
0007.B400.1203
0000.C007.0201

Correct Answer: A
Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 274
WhatarethethreethingsthattheNetflowusestoconsiderthetraffictobeinasameflow?

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

IPaddress
Interfacename
Portnumbers
L3protocoltype
MACaddress

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: Netflow
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 275
WhatisthealertmessagegeneratedbySNMPagentscalled?
A.
B.
C.
D.

SET
TRAP
GET
INFORM

Correct Answer: BD
Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 276
WhichthreefeaturesareaddedinSNMPv3overSNMPv2?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

MessageIntegrity
Compression
Authentication
Encryption
ErrorDetection

Correct Answer: ACD


Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 277
InaGLBPnetwork,whoisresponsibleforthearprequest?
A.
B.
C.
D.

AVF
AVG
ActiveRouter
StandbyRouter

Correct Answer: B
Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP

Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 278
Whatlevelswillbetrappediftheadministratorexecutesthecommand
router(cfg)# logging trap 4
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Emergency
Notice
Alert
Error
Warning

Correct Answer: ACDE


Section: Syslog
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 279
WhichistrueaboutOSPFrouter-id?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

Itisusedfortype1routerLSA
router-idneedstobematchedonOSPFneighbors
HighestIPaddressoftheloopbackisused
router-idis16bit

Correct Answer: AC
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 280
InGLBP,whichrouterwillrespondtoclientARPrequests?
A.
B.
C.
D.

TheactivevirtualgatewaywillreplywithoneoffourpossiblevirtualMACaddresses.
AllGLBPmemberrouterswillreplyinround-robinfashion.
TheactivevirtualgatewaywillreplywithitsownhardwareMACaddress.
TheGLBPmemberrouterswillreplywithoneoffourpossibleburnedinhardwareaddresses.

Correct Answer: A
Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 281
WhichstatementdescribesVRRPobjecttracking?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Itmonitorstrafficflowandlinkutilization.
ItensuresthebestVRRProuteristhevirtualroutermasterforthegroup.
Itcausestraffictodynamicallymovetohigherbandwidthlinks
Itthwartsman-in-the-middleattacks.

Correct Answer: B
Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 282
WhatarethreebenefitsofGLBP?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

GLBPsupportsuptoeightvirtualforwardersperGLBPgroup.
GLBPsupportscleartextandMD5passwordauthenticationbetweenGLBPgroupmembers.
GLBPisanopensourcestandardizedprotocolthatcanbeusedwithmultiplevendors.
GLBPsupportsupto1024virtualrouters.
GLBPcanloadsharetrafficacrossamaximumoffourrouters.
GLBPelectstwoAVGsandtwostandbyAVGsforredundancy.

Correct Answer: BDE


Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 283
WhichthreestatementsaboutHSRPoperationaretrue?(Choosethree.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

ThevirtualIPaddressandvirtualMA+K44CaddressareactiveontheHSRPMasterrouter.
TheHSRPdefaulttimersarea3secondhellointervalanda10seconddeadinterval.
HSRPsupportsonlyclear-textauthentication.
TheHSRPvirtualIPaddressmustbeonadifferentsubnetthantherouters'interfacesonthesameLAN.
TheHSRPvirtualIPaddressmustbethesameasoneoftherouter'sinterfaceaddressesontheLAN.
HSRPsupportsupto255groupsperinterface,enablinganadministrativeformofloadbalancing.

Correct Answer: ABF


Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 284
WhichthreestatementsaboutSyslogutilizationaretrue?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

UtilizingSyslogimprovesnetworkperformance.
TheSyslogserverautomaticallynotifiesthenetworkadministratorofnetworkproblems.
ASyslogserverprovidesthestoragespacenecessarytostorelogfileswithoutusingrouterdiskspace.
TherearemoreSyslogmessagesavailablewithinCiscoIOSthantherearecomparableSNMPtrap

messages.
E. EnablingSyslogonarouterautomaticallyenablesNTPforaccuratetimestamping.
F. ASyslogserverhelpsinaggregationoflogsandalerts.
Correct Answer: CDF
Section: Syslog
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 285
Anetworkadministratorentersthefollowingcommandonarouter:loggingtrap3.Whatarethreemessage
typesthatwillbesenttotheSyslogserver?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

informational
emergency
warning
critical
debug
error

Correct Answer: BDF


Section: Syslog
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 286
WhatisthedefaultSyslogfacilitylevel?
A.
B.
C.
D.

local4
local5
local6
local7

Correct Answer: D
Section: Syslog
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 287
WhatcommandinstructsthedevicetotimestampSyslogdebugmessagesinmilliseconds?
A.
B.
C.
D.

service
service
service
service

timestamps
timestamps
timestamps
timestamps

Correct Answer: B
Section: Syslog
Explanation

log datetime localtime


debug datetime msec
debug datetime localtime
log datetime msec

Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 288
WhichthreestatementsaboutthefeaturesofSNMPv2andSNMPv3aretrue?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

SNMPv3enhancedSNMPv2securityfeatures
SNMPv3addedtheInformprotocolmessagetoSNMP.
SNMPv2addedtheInformprotocolmessagetoSNMP.
SNMPv3addedtheGetBulkprotocolmessagestoSNMP.
SNMPv2addedtheGetBulkprotocolmessagetoSNMP.
SNMPv2addedtheGetNextprotocolmessagetoSNMP.

Correct Answer: ACE


Section: SNMP/HSRP/GLBP
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 289
WhatarethreereasonstocollectNetflowdataonacompanynetwork?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

Toidentifyapplicationscausingcongestion.
Toauthorizeusernetworkaccess.
Toreportandalertlinkup/downinstances.
Todiagnoseslownetworkperformance,bandwidthhogs,andbandwidthutilization.
Todetectsuboptimalroutinginthenetwork.
ToconfirmtheappropriateamountofbandwidththathasbeenallocatedtoeachClassofService.

Correct Answer: ADF


Section: Netflow
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 290
WhatNetflowcomponentcanbeappliedtoaninterfacetotrackIPv4traffic?
A.
B.
C.
D.

flowmonitor
flowrecord
flowsampler
flowexporter

Correct Answer: A
Section: Netflow
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 291
WhatCiscoIOSfeaturecanbeenabledtopinpointanapplicationthatiscausingslownetworkperformance?

A.
B.
C.
D.

SNMP
Netflow
WCCP
IPSLA

Correct Answer: B
Section: Netflow
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 292
WhatcommandvisualizesthegeneralNetFlowdataonthecommandline?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

show
show
show
show
show

ip flow export
ip flow top-talkers
ip cache flow
mls sampling
mls netflow ip

Correct Answer: C
Section: Netflow
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 293
WhatarethreevaluesthatmustbethesamewithinasequenceofpacketsforNetflowtoconsiderthema
networkflow?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

sourceIPaddress
sourceMACaddress
egressinterface
ingressinterface
destinationIPaddress
IPnext-hop

Correct Answer: ADE


Section: Netflow
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 294
WhatarethreefactorsanetworkadministratormustconsiderbeforeimplementingNetflowinthenetwork?
(Choosethree.)
A. CPUutilization
B. whereNetflowdatawillbesent
C. numberofdevicesexportingNetflowdata

D. portavailability
E. SNMPversion
F. WANencapsulation
Correct Answer: ABC
Section: Netflow
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 295
WhenarouterundergoestheexchangeprotocolwithinOSPF,inwhatorderdoesitpassthrougheachstate?
A.
B.
C.
D.

exstartstate>loadingstate>exchangestate>fullstate
exstartstate>exchangestate>loadingstate>fullstate
exstartstate>fullstate>loadingstate>exchangestate
loadingstate>exchangestate>fullstate>exstartstate

Correct Answer: B
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 296
Refertotheexhibit.Whatcouldbepossiblecausesforthe"Serial0/0isdown"interfacestatus?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

ALayer1problemexists.
Thebandwidthissettoolow.
Aprotocolmismatchexists.
Anincorrectcableisbeingused.
ThereisanincorrectIPaddressontheSerial0/0interface.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: WAN
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 297
Beforeinstallinganew,upgradedversionoftheIOS,whatshouldbecheckedontherouter,andwhich

commandshouldbeusedtogatherthisinformation?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

theamountofavailableROM.
theamountofavailableflashandRAMmemory.
theversionofthebootstrapsoftwarepresentontherouter.
show version
show processes
show running-config

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 298
AnetworkadministratorisexplainingVTPconfigurationtoanewtechnician.Whatshouldthenetwork
administratortellthenewtechnicianaboutVTPconfiguration?(Choosethree.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

AswitchintheVTPclientmodecannotupdateitslocalVLANdatabase.
AtrunklinkmustbeconfiguredbetweentheswitchestoforwardVTPupdates.
AswitchintheVTPservermodecanupdateaswitchintheVTPtransparentmode.
AswitchintheVTPtransparentmodewillforwardupdatesthatitreceivestootherswitches.
AswitchintheVTPservermodeonlyupdatesswitchesintheVTPclientmodethathaveahigherVTP
revisionnumber.
F. AswitchintheVTPservermodewillupdateswitchesintheVTPclientmoderegardlessoftheconfigured
VTPdomainmembership.
Correct Answer: ABD
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 299
WhichtwolocationscanbeconfiguredasasourcefortheIOSimageinthebootsystemcommand?(Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

RAM
NVRAM
flashmemory
HTTPserver
TFTPserver
Telnetserver

Correct Answer: CE
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 300

AcompanyisinstallingIPphones.Thephonesandofficecomputersconnecttothesamedevice.Toensure
maximumthroughputforthephonedata,thecompanyneedstomakesurethatthephonetrafficisona
differentnetworkfromthatoftheofficecomputerdatatraffic.Whatisthebestnetworkdevicetowhichto
directlyconnectthephonesandcomputers,andwhattechnologyshouldbeimplementedonthisdevice?
(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

hub
router
switch
STP
subinterfaces
VLAN

Correct Answer: CF
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 301
WhataretwoadvantagesofLayer2Ethernetswitchesoverhubs?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

decreasingthenumberofcollisiondomains
filteringframesbasedonMACaddresses
allowingsimultaneousframetransmissions
increasingthesizeofbroadcastdomains
increasingthemaximumlengthofUTPcablingbetweendevices

Correct Answer: BC
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 302
Refertotheexhibit.Anetworkassociateneedstoconfiguretheswitchesandrouterinthegraphicsothatthe
hostsinVLAN3andVLAN4cancommunicatewiththeenterpriseserverinVLAN2.WhichtwoEthernet
segmentswouldneedtobeconfiguredastrunklinks?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

A
B
C
D
E
F

Correct Answer: CF
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 303
Anetworkadministratorchangestheconfigurationregisterto0x2142andrebootstherouter.Whataretwo
resultsofmakingthischange?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

TheIOSimagewillbeignored.
Therouterwillprompttoenterinitialconfigurationmode.
TherouterwillboottoROM.
AnyconfigurationentriesinNVRAMwillbeignored.
Theconfigurationinflashmemorywillbebooted.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 304
Refertotheexhibit.ThenetworksconnectedtorouterR2havebeensummarizedasa192.168.176.0/21route
andsenttoR1.WhichtwopacketdestinationaddresseswillR1forwardtoR2?(Choosetwo.)

A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.

192.168.194.160
192.168.183.41
192.168.159.2
192.168.183.255
192.168.179.4
192.168.184.45

Correct Answer: BE
Section: IP Addressing / VLSM
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 305
Refertotheexhibit.WhichthreestatementsaretrueabouthowrouterJAXwillchooseapathtothe
10.1.3.0/24networkwhendifferentroutingprotocolsareconfigured?(Choosethree.)

A. Bydefault,ifRIPv2istheroutingprotocol,onlythepathJAX-ORLwillbeinstalledintotheroutingtable.
B. TheequalcostpathsJAX-CHI-ORLandJAX-NY-ORLwillbeinstalledintheroutingtableifRIPv2isthe
routingprotocol.
C. WhenEIGRPistheroutingprotocol,onlythepathJAX-ORLwillbeinstalledintheroutingtablebydefault.
D. WhenEIGRPistheroutingprotocol,theequalcostpathsJAX-CHI-ORL,andJAX-NY-ORLwillbeinstalled
intheroutingtablebydefault.
E. WithEIGRPandOSPFbothrunningonthenetworkwiththeirdefaultconfigurations,theEIGRPpathswill
beinstalledintheroutingtable.
F. TheOSPFpathswillbeinstalledintheroutingtable,ifEIGRPandOSPFarebothrunningonthenetwork
withtheirdefaultconfigurations.
Correct Answer: ADE
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 306
SwitchportsoperatinginwhichtworoleswillforwardtrafficaccordingtotheIEEE802.1wstandard?(Choose
two.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

alternate
backup
designated
disabled
root

Correct Answer: CE
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 307
Refertotheexhibit.GiventheoutputshownfromthisCiscoCatalyst2950,whatisthemostlikelyreasonthat
interfaceFastEthernet0/10isnottherootportforVLAN2?

A.
B.
C.
D.

ThisswitchhasmorethanoneinterfaceconnectedtotherootnetworksegmentinVLAN2.
ThisswitchisrunningRSTPwhiletheelecteddesignatedswitchisrunning802.1dSpanningTree.
Thisswitchinterfacehasahigherpathcosttotherootbridgethananotherinthetopology.
ThisswitchhasalowerbridgeIDforVLAN2thantheelecteddesignatedswitch.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 308
LabSimulationQuestion-CLI
CentralFloridaWidgetsrecentlyinstalledanewrouterintheiroffice.Completethenetworkinstallationby
performingtheinitialrouterconfigurationsandconfiguringR1PV2routingusingtheroutercommandline
interface(CLI)ontheRC.
Configuretherouterperthefollowingrequirements:
NameoftherouterisR2
Enable.secretpasswordiscisco
ThepasswordtoaccessuserEXECmodeusingtheconsoleiscisco2Thepasswordtoallowtelnetaccessto
therouteriscisco3IPV4addressesmastbeconfiguredasfollows:
Ethernetnetwork209.165.201.0/27-routerhasfourthassignablehostaddressinsubnetSerialnetworkis
192.0.2.176/28-routerhaslastassignablehostaddressinthesubnet.
Interfacesshouldbeenabled.
RouterprotocolisRIPV2
Attention:
Inpracticalexaminations,pleasenotethefollowing,theactualinformationwillprevail.
1.Nameortherouterisxxx
2.EnablE.secretpasswordisxxx
3.PasswordInaccessuserEXECmodeusingtheconsoleisxxx
4.Thepasswordtoallowtelnetaccesstotherouterisxxx
5.IPinformation

A.
B.
C.
D.
Correct Answer:
Section: Simulation
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Router> enable
Router# config terminal
Router(config)# hostname R2
R2(config)# enable secret Cisco 1
R2(config)# line console 0
R2(config-line)# password Cisco 2
R2(config-line)# exit
R2(config)# line vty 0 4
R2(config-line)# password Cisco 3

R2(config-line)# login
R2(config-line)# exit
R2(config)# interface faO/0
R2(config-if)# ip address 209.165.201.1 255.255.255.224
R2(config)# interface s0/0/0
R2(config-if)# ip address 192.0.2.176 255.255.255.240
R2(config-if)# no shutdown
R2(config-if)# exit
R2(config)# router rip
R2(config-router)# version 2
R2(config-router)# network 209.165.201.0
R2(config-router)# network 192.0.2.176
R2(config-router)# end
R2# copy run start
QUESTION 309
Refertotheexhibit.

AllswitchportsareassignedtothecorrectVLANs,butnoneofthehostsconnectedtoSwitchAcan
communicatewithhostsinthesameVLANconnectedtoSwitchB.Basedontheoutputshown,whatisthemost
likelyproblem?
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

TheaccesslinkneedstobeconfiguredinmultipleVLANs.
ThelinkbetweentheswitchesisconfiguredinthewrongVLAN.
Thelinkbetweentheswitchesneedstobeconfiguredasatrunk.
VTPisnotconfiguredtocarryVLANinformationbetweentheswitches.
SwitchIPaddressesmustbeconfiguredinorderfortraffictobeforwardedbetweentheswitches.

Correct Answer: C
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:

QUESTION 310
WhichtwostatementsdescribecharacteristicsofIPv6unicastaddressing?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.

Globaladdressesstartwith2000::/3.
Link-localaddressesstartwithFE00:/12.
Link-localaddressesstartwithFF00::/10.
Thereisonlyoneloopbackaddressanditis::1.
Ifaglobaladdressisassignedtoaninterface,thenthatistheonlyallowableaddressfortheinterface.

Correct Answer: AD
Section: IPv6
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 311
WhatwillbetheresultifthefollowingconfigurationcommandsareimplementedonaCiscoswitch?
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security
Switch(config-if)# switchport port-security mac-address sticky
A.
B.
C.
D.

AdynamicallylearnedMACaddressissavedinthestartup-configurationfile.
AdynamicallylearnedMACaddressissavedintherunning-configurationfile.
AdynamicallylearnedMACaddressissavedintheVLANdatabase.
StaticallyconfiguredMACaddressesaresavedinthestartup-configurationfileifframesfromthataddress
arereceived.
E. StaticallyconfiguredMACaddressesaresavedintherunning-configurationfileifframesfromthataddress
arereceived.
Correct Answer: B
Section: Switching
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
Explanation:
QUESTION 312
List3componentsofSNMP?
A.
B.
C.
D.

MIB
NMS(Manager)
Agent
SET

Correct Answer: ABC


Section: Managing Cisco IOS
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 313
Refertotheexhibit.

WhatisthecauseoftheSyslogoutputmessages?

A. TheEIGRPneighboronFa0/1wentdownduetoafailedlink.
B. TheEIGRPneighborconnectedtoFa0/1isparticipatinginadifferentEIGRPprocess,causingthe
adjacencytogodown.
C. AshutcommandwasexecutedoninterfaceFa0/1,causingtheEIGRPadjacencytogodown.
D. InterfaceFa0/1hasbecomeerrordisabled,causingtheEIGRPadjacencytogodown.

Correct Answer: C
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:
QUESTION 314
WhataretwoenhancementsthatOSPFv3supportsoverOSPFv2?(Choosetwo.)
A.
B.
C.
D.

ItrequirestheuseofARP.
ItcansupportmultipleIPv6subnetsonasinglelink.
Itsupportsupto2instancesofOSPFv3overacommonlink.
Itroutesoverlinksratherthanovernetworks.

Correct Answer: BD
Section: IP Routing
Explanation
Explanation/Reference:

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