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1.
SLAG TAPPING
Electric
Arc
Flux
Slag
TREATED STEEL SCRAP
Slag Pit
MELTING
2.
3.
SiO2
CaO
FeO
MgO
MnO
Al2O3
<20
25 50
22 35
47
68
3-9
59
5
7
3.5
15
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3.
Granite
Slag
pH
11
49
60-61
35
20-25
21-31
14
Magnesium Sulphate
Soundness (%)
2.1
0.6-2.4
Flakiness Index
22
3-16
Remarks
Steel slag is alkaline and bonds
better with bitumen.
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3.
Granite
Steel Slag
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3.
Comparative Pavement
Mixes
LTA
Specs
Remarks
Steel slag
Granite
Marshall
Stability, kN
20.6
11.0
9 kN
Flow, mm
3.60
3.85
24
4.93%
4.00 %
3.68
9.90
Void in Mix
Wheeltrack
(mm/hr) 60oC
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4.
SUSTAINABILTY
Environmentally friendly
Steel slag is classified as a non-hazardous waste.
Leaching test result shows compliance with
environmental regulation.
Element Steel Slag (ppm)
As
<0.02
Fe
61.5
100
Ba
4.86
100
Pb
<0.02
Cd
<0.02
Mn
43.4
50
Cr
<0.02
Hg
<0.001
0.2
Cu
<0.02
100
Se
<0.02
CN-
<0.02
10
Ag
0.03
F-
1.01
150
Zn
0.42
100
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4.
SUSTAINABILITY
kgCO2e
0.04
Transportation
0.03
Electricity
0.02
Diesel
Explosives
0.01
11
0.00
Steel Slag
Granite
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12
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6. CONCLUSIONS
Steel slag aggregate can be beneficially used as a road
surfacing material when it is properly treated, processed
and engineered for the application.
The physical and chemical characteristics are superior to
granite in road pavement application, particularly in its
Marshall stability and resistance to rutting, skid, and
bitumen stripping.
Use of steel slag aggregates mitigates the reliance on
quarry material extraction and assists in sustainable
development.
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Thank You!
NSL Chemicals Ltd
26 Tanjong Kling Road, Singapore 628051
Phone: (+65) 6513 6900
Email: Sales@nslchemicals.com.sg
Website: http://www.nslchemicals.com.sg/
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The contents of these slides are private, confidential and proprietary to NSL Chemicals Ltd. The recipient / viewer of these slides shall
not use, divulge or reproduce the said information in any way without a written consent from NSL Chemicals Ltd.