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Sovath_k@yahoo.

com
Mobile: 2490200

Optimization

II

Optimization

III

Parameter

IV

Optimization

Optimization
--
.
Coverage Cells
.
.
Interference Band.
Traffic jam,
Congestions, Call drop, HO Failure. ...
.

No Coverage.
Interference band.
Blocking .
Handover Failures.
HW/SW Failures.
.
Transmission network failure.

Optimization


II

OMCR.
RNO.
Network Structure Map.
BTS, BSC location.
TRX, Cell, Sector, Omni
Antennas direction.
.
Operator.

Optimization

Notebook.
SW Driving test
GPS.
Mobile Testing.
Serial Connect.
SIM Test.
Inverter DC/AC .
Compass.

Optimization

Site Master.
Spectrum Analysis.
.
Spare Parts.
.


Optimization

1:
BSC and CELL parameters check and adjustment, OMCR
performance report analyzing, bad cell solving.
CELL frequency check and adjustment, CELL handover
relationship check, CELL direction trace and site data update.
2:
Drive test and cell direction checking.
Hardware problem solving and cell feeder cross checking.
A interface signaling trace, Abis interface signaling trace,
bad CELL check and trace, CELL feeder cross check, signal
interference check.

Parameter
III

Cell Parameter
1. IDLE MODE

Cell Parameter

Cell Parameter
2. DEDICATE MODE

Cell Parameter

IDLE mode

Cell Parameter

IDLE mode

Cell Parameter

DEDICATE mode

Cell Parameter

Cell Parameter

DEDICATE mode

IV

 Coverage
Analysis of coverage requirement
 Drop Call
Analysis for drop call due to
Interference
SW/HW failures
Transmission network failure
 Call setup success
Analysis for blocking and capacity
limitation

 Handover Performance
Analysis for efficient handover
performance
 Speech Quality
Analysis is interference

Call setup success

No systems availability

No coverage

Network element failures

Transmission network failures

Low Call Setup Success rate

RF Network

No coverage

Interference

Fixed network BSS

Blocking

Overload

High Call Drop Rate

RF Network

No coverage

Interference

Handover failure

Fixed Network BSS, NSS

Network element failures

Transmission network failures

Other Network

Mobile Terminal

Downlink

Receive sensitivity degrade


due to hardware problems

Antennas not aligned


properly

Obstruction of Rx
Antennas

Broken/Wrongly connection
cable

Antennas not aligned


properly

Broken/Wrongly
connection cable

Lack of diversity gain

Output power low

Obstruction of Tx Antennas

Uplink

Database parameter control


output power

Optimization
1. Collect/Analysis OMC Statistic

Before After

80.00%

73.37%
70.00%

OMC Measurement

62.97%
60.00%
50.00%
40.00%

Handle traffic
Drop call
Interference
Handover
Uplink and downlink analysis possible
30.00%
20.00%

16.36%

11.96%

10.00%

5.82%

1.58%

7.29%

11.93%

7.83%

0.88%

0.00%

UL rxLev

DL rxLev

UL rxQual

DL rxQual

Power Budget

Optimization

2. Collect/Analysis Drive Test Measurement


) Test Measurement

Serving signal level


Bit error rate
Channel number
CI and LAI
Timing advance
Signal and power level
BSIC
Collect MS measurement report data

Optimization
3. Drive Test







Repeat call setup


Continuous call
Scanning mode
Check for spectrum occupancy
Check for BCCH

Coverage

Test Mobile Measurement

Antennas Configuration Check

Verification of RF network design

Link Budget Analysis

Coverage
) Test Mobile Measurement

Consequences of poor
RxLev

Low RxQual

Vulnerable to interference

Limitation with drive test

Downlink only

Other Method

Statistic analysis

OMC or drive test

Coverage
) Antennas Configuration

General point to check

 Antennas Type

General point to check


 Antennas tilt angle

Omni

Electrical

Directional 60,90 or 120 degree

Mechanical

Electrical down tilt

Cross polarised

 Antennas Azimuth angle

Coverage targets

 Diversity & Isolation

Space Diversity

Polarisation Diversity

Coverage
) Verification of RF Network
design

Site Check (Check installation)

Special feature for coverage

Site physical configuration evaluation

Site to Site distance and distribution

Site database configuration evaluation

TX power

Power control setting

Coverage
) Link Budget Analysis
Fading margin
Antenna
gain
Feeder loss

PA

Penetration
loss
Transmission
loss

MS power

Body loss

Site
sensitivity

Put it in a simple way, link budget is the computing of loss and gains on one
telecommunication link.

Coverage
) Link Budget Analysis
Network Type & Equipment

Margin reservation

Transmission power and reception


sensitivity of MS/BTS

Fast fading margin


Slow fading margin

Maximum site configuration


affect the selection of
combining and distribution unit

Interference margin
Link Budget

Losses
Body loss

Building
penetration loss

Apartment
loss

Feeder and
connector loss

Path loss

Vegetation Combiner and


splitter loss
loss

Gains
Site antenna gain
MS antenna gain
TMA gain

IV

TX Power Base
-

-
Cable Feeder Loss
-
Feeder Cross
-
Antenna


Coverage

-
Direction Antenna

-
MCPA Reapearter

-
Coverage Traffic
Base

-
Hard ware Base
-
Hand Over

-
Hand Over

-
Parameter Cell Reselection

-
Cable Feeder Loss

-
Antenna
-
Hard ware Base

-
Hard ware Base & BSC
-
Configuration BSC & MSC

-
Trunk
BSC & MSC
-
Transmission



-
Hard ware Base & BSC
-
Interference band
-
Transmission Bit Error

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