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ANSICodesDeviceDesignationNumbers|EEP
Inthedesignofelectricalpowersystems,theANSIStandardDeviceNumbers(ANSI/IEEEStandard
C37.2)denotewhatfeaturesaprotectivedevicesupports(suchasarelayorcircuitbreaker).These
typesofdevicesprotectelectricalsystemsandcomponentsfromdamagewhenanunwantedevent
occurs,suchasanelectricalfault.Devicenumbersareusedtoidentifythefunctionsofdevicesshown
onaschematicdiagram.Functiondescriptionsaregiveninthestandard.ANSI/IEEEC37.22008is
oneofacontinuingseriesofrevisionsofthestandard,whichoriginatedin1928.
DeviceNumbers
1. MASTER ELEMENT
istheinitiatingdevice,suchasacontrolswitch,voltagerelay,floatswitch,etc.,whichserveseither
directlyorthroughsuchpermissivedevicesasprotectiveandtimedelayrelaystoplaceanequipment
inoroutofoperation.
4. MASTER CONTACTOR
isadevicegenerallycontrolledbydevicefunction1ortheequivalentandtherequiredpermissiveand
protectivedevices,thatservestomakeandbreakthenecessarycontrolcircuitstoplaceanequipment
intooperationunderthedesiredconditionsandtotakeitoutofoperationunderotherorabnormal
conditions.
5. STOPPING DEVICE
isacontroldeviceusedprimarilytoshutdownanequipmentandholditoutofoperation.(Thisdevice
maybemanuallyorelectricallyactuated,butexcludesthefunctionofelectricallockout[seedevice
function86]onabnormalconditions.)
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isadevicewhoseprincipalfunctionistoconnectamachinetoitssourceofstartingvoltage.
Note:controlpowerisconsideredtoincludeauxiliarypowerwhichsuppliessuchapparatusas
smallmotorsandheaters.
9. REVERSING DEVICE
isadevicethatisusedforthepurposeofreversingamachinefieldorforperforminganyother
reversingfunctions.
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isadevicethatfunctionswhenthespeedofamachinefallbelowapredeterminedvalue.
Note:Thisexcludesdevicesthatperformsuchshuntingoperationsasmaybenecessaryinthe
processofstartingamachinebydevices6or42,ortheirequivalent,andalsoexcludesdevice
function73thatservesfortheswitchingofresistors.
20. VALVE
isoneusedinavacuum,air,gas,oil,orsimilarline,whenitiselectricallyoperatedorhaselectrical
accessoriessuchasauxiliaryswitches.
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isabreakerthatservestocontrolortomakeandbreaktheequalizerorthecurrentbalancing
connectionsforamachinefield,orforregulatingequipmentinamultipleunitinstallation.
Note:Anexampleisathermostatthatswitchesonaspaceheaterinaswitchgearassembly
whenthetemperaturefallstoadesiredvalueasdistinguishedfromadevicethatisusedto
provideautomatictemperatureregulationbetweencloselimitsandwouldbedesignatedas
devicefunction90T.
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isadevicethatfunctionsonexcessivebearingtemperature,oronanotherabnormalmechanical
conditionsassociatedwiththebearing,suchasunduewear,whichmayeventuallyresultinexcessive
bearingtemperature.
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isarelaythatfunctionswhenthepolyphasecurrentsareofreversephasesequence,orwhenthe
polyphasecurrentsareunbalancedorcontainnegativephasesequencecomponentsaboveagiven
amount.
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theoccurrenceofthedcovercurrentortheexcessiverateofcurrentrise.
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isarelaythatfunctionsonfailureoftheinsulationofamachine,transformer,orofotherapparatusto
ground,oronflashoverofadcmachinetoground.
Note:Thisfunctionisassignedonlytoarelaythatdetectstheflowofcurrentfromtheframeof
amachineorenclosingcaseorstructureofpieceofapparatustoground,ordetectsaground
onanormallyungroundedwindingorcircuit.Itisnotappliedtoadeviceconnectedinthe
secondarycircuitofcurrenttransformer,inthesecondaryneutralofcurrenttransformers,
connectedinthepowercircuitofanormallygroundedsystem.
65. GOVERNOR
istheassemblyoffluid,electrical,ormechanicalcontrolequipmentusedforregulatingtheflowof
water,steam,orothermediumtotheprimemoverforsuchpurposesastarting,holdingspeedor
load,orstopping.
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70. RHEOSTAT
isavariableresistancedeviceusedinanelectriccircuit,whichiselectricallyoperatedorhasother
electricalaccessories,suchaauxiliary,position,orlimitswitches.
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isarelaythatcontrolstheautomaticreclosingandlockingoutofanaccircuitinterrupter.
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96.*
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97.*
98.* (USBR ASSIGNED LOSS OF EXCITATION RELAY)
99.* (USBR ASSIGNED ARC DETECTOR)
*Usedonlyforspecificapplicationsinindividualinstallationswherenoneoftheassigned
numberedfunctions
from1to94aresuitable.
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AuxiliaryDevices
Theselettersdenoteseparateauxiliarydevices,suchas:
CClosingRelayorContactor
CLAuxiliaryRelay,Closed(energizedwhenmaindeviceisinclosedposition).
CSControlSwitch
DDownPositionSwitchorRelay
LLoweringRelay
1.OpeningRelay
OPAuxiliaryRelay,Open(energizedwhenmaindeviceisinopenposition).
PBPushButton
RRaisingRelay
UUpPositionSwitchorRelay
XAuxiliaryRelay
YAuxiliaryRelay
ZAuxiliaryRelay
Note:InthecontrolofacircuitbreakerwithanXYRelayControlScheme,theXrelayisthe
devicewhosemaincontactsareusedtoenergizedtheclosingcoilorthedevicewhichinsome
othermanner,suchasbythereleaseofstoredenergy,causesthebreakertoclose.The
contactsoftheYrelayprovidetheantipumpfeatureforthecircuitbreaker.
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