Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Vessel No:
Customer:
Date:
Table of Contents
Deficiencies Summary............................................................................................................................................1/101
Nozzle Schedule......................................................................................................................................................2/101
Nozzle Summary.....................................................................................................................................................3/101
Pressure Summary.................................................................................................................................................4/101
Revision History......................................................................................................................................................6/101
Settings Summary...................................................................................................................................................7/101
Radiography Summary...........................................................................................................................................9/101
Thickness Summary.............................................................................................................................................10/101
Weight Summary...................................................................................................................................................11/101
Long Seam Summary...........................................................................................................................................12/101
Test Report............................................................................................................................................................14/101
Ellipsoidal Head #2...............................................................................................................................................15/101
Straight Flange on Ellipsoidal Head #2...............................................................................................................17/101
CD (N3)...................................................................................................................................................................23/101
E (N4)......................................................................................................................................................................31/101
Cylinder #1.............................................................................................................................................................36/101
Trunnion.................................................................................................................................................................42/101
Cylinder #2.............................................................................................................................................................53/101
Cylinder #3.............................................................................................................................................................59/101
B (N2)......................................................................................................................................................................65/101
F (N5)......................................................................................................................................................................73/101
Straight Flange on Ellipsoidal Head #1...............................................................................................................77/101
Ellipsoidal Head #1...............................................................................................................................................83/101
A (N1)......................................................................................................................................................................86/101
Support Skirt #1....................................................................................................................................................94/101
Skirt Base Ring #1.................................................................................................................................................98/101
Deficiencies Summary
Warnings Summary
Warnings for Trunnion
This vessel will likely require a horizontal to vertical rotational lift and should have a tailing lug. If a tailing lug is not
specified the lift lugs are only analyzed for a straight vertical lift. (warning)
1/101
Nozzle Schedule
Specifications
Nozzle
mark
Identifier
Size
N1
NPS 24 XS DN 600
N2
N3
CD
Materials
Impact
Tested
Normalized
Fine Grain
Flange
Blind
No
NPS 28
Class 150
A105
No
NPS 2 Class
150
A105
N/A
No
Nozzle
No
No
No
Pad
SA-516 70
No
No
No
Nozzle
No
No
No
N4
N5
Pad
SA-516 70
No
No
No
Nozzle
No
No
No
Pad
SA-516 70
No
No
No
Nozzle
No
No
No
Pad
SA-516 70
No
No
No
Nozzle
No
No
No
2/101
Nozzle Summary
Dimensions
OD
(mm)
tn
(mm)
N1
609.6
12.7
11.35
Yes
N2
711.2
12.7
11.35
N3
88.9
7.62
N4
60.33
8.74
N5
44.45
5.52
Req tn
(mm)
Reinforcement
Pad
Shell
Nozzle
mark
A1?
A2?
Corr
(mm)
Aa/Ar
(%)
Width
(mm)
tpad
(mm)
19.46
150
22.22
1.6
109.8
22.22
21.54
300
22.22
1.6
105.0
Yes
22.22*
19.46
50
19
1.6
131.4
Yes
22.22*
N/A
50
19
1.6
Exempt
Yes
22.22
N/A
N/A
N/A
1.6
Exempt
Nom t
(mm)
Design t
(mm)
Yes
25.4*
Yes
Yes
7.31
Yes
5.74
Yes
3.54
Yes
User t
(mm)
Definitions
tn
Nozzle thickness
Req tn
Nom t
Design t
User t
Required vessel wall thickness due to pressure + corrosion allowance per UG-37
Local vessel wall thickness (near opening)
Aa
Ar
Corr
3/101
Pressure Summary
Component Summary
P
Design
(kg/cm2)
Design
(C)
Ellipsoidal Head #2
12
Identifier
MAWP
(kg/cm2)
MAP
(kg/cm2)
MDMT
(C)
MDMT
Exemption
Impact
Tested
50
12.47
13.44
-29
Note 1
No
12
50
12.41
13.37
-29
Note 1
No
12
50
12.41
13.37
-29
Note 1
No
Cylinder #2
12
50
12.41
13.37
-29
Note 1
No
Cylinder #3
12
50
12.41
13.37
-29
Note 1
No
12
50
14.31
15.27
-10.1
Note 3
No
Ellipsoidal Head #1
12
50
14.39
15.36
-10.3
Note 2
No
A (N1)
12
B (N2)
12
CD (N3)
12
E (N4)
12
F (N5)
12
50
50
50
50
50
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
12
-29
-29
-29
-29
-105
Nozzle
Note 4
No
Pad
Note 5
No
Nozzle
Note 6
No
Pad
Note 5
No
Nozzle
Note 7
No
Pad
Note 8
No
Nozzle
Note 9
No
Pad
Note 8
No
Note 10
No
Chamber Summary
Design MDMT
-10 C
Rated MDMT
-10.1 C @ 12 kg/cm 2
12 kg/cm2 @ 50 C
12 kg/cm2 @ 25 C
4/101
Exemption
Details
1.
2.
Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -1C
Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 9.3C, (coincident ratio = 0.8336)
3.
Material impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -1C
Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 9.1C, (coincident ratio = 0.8379)
4.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.3098).
5.
6.
Nozzle impact test exemption temperature from Fig UCS-66M Curve B = -24.98C
Fig UCS-66.1M MDMT reduction = 68.8C, (coincident ratio = 0.3634)
Rated MDMT of -93.78C is limited to -48C by UCS-66(b)(2)
7.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0761).
8.
9.
Nozzle is impact test exempt to -105C per UCS-66(b)(3) (coincident ratio = 0.0382).
10.
5/101
Revision History
Revisions
No.
Date
4/ 1/2014
Operator
HP
Notes
New vessel created ASME Section VIII Division 1 [COMPRESS 2014 Build 7400]
6/101
Settings Summary
INSPECT 2015 Build 7500
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Units
MKS
Minimum thickness
Yes
No
Design P only
1.20
1.3
1 mm
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
Butt welds
No
Hydro/Pneumatic Test
Shop Hydrotest at user defined pressure
18 kg/cm2
1.00
90% of yield
Required Marking - UG-116
UG-116(e) Radiography
None
Code Cases\Interpretations
No
No
Yes
Yes
7/101
Yes
No
No
No
No
No
UG-22 Loadings
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
No
UG-22(j) Test pressure and coincident static head acting during the
test:
Yes
Note: UG-22(b),(c) and (f) loads only considered when supports are present.
8/101
Radiography Summary
UG-116 Radiography
Longitudinal Seam
Component
Category
(Fig UW-3)
Category
(Fig UW-3)
Mark
Radiography / Joint Type
9/101
Thickness Summary
Component Data
Component
Identifier
Material
Diameter
(mm)
Length
(mm)
Nominal t
(mm)
Design t
(mm)
Total Corrosion
(mm)
Joint
E
Load
Ellipsoidal Head #2
SA-516 70
4,650 ID
1,184.72
22.22*
21.44
1.6
1.00
Internal
SA-516 70
4,650 ID
38.1
22.22
21.54
1.6
1.00
Internal
Cylinder #1
SA-516 70
4,650 ID
2,500
22.22
21.54
1.6
1.00
Internal
Cylinder #2
SA-516 70
4,650 ID
2,500
22.22
21.54
1.6
1.00
Internal
Cylinder #3
SA-516 70
4,650 ID
2,500
22.22
21.54
1.6
1.00
Internal
SA-516 70
4,650 ID
38.1
25.4
21.54
1.6
1.00
Internal
Ellipsoidal Head #1
SA-516 70
4,650 ID
1,187.9
25.4*
21.44
1.6
1.00
Internal
Support Skirt #1
SA-516 70
4,650 ID
470
22.22
3.44
3.2
0.55
Weight
Definitions
Nominal t
Design t
Joint E
Internal
External
Wind
Seismic
10/101
Weight Summary
Weight (kg) Contributed by Vessel Elements
Operating
Liquid
Piping
Insulation
Metal
Lining
Insulation
+ Liquid
Supports
Corroded
Test Liquid
Surface Area
m2
Component
Metal
New*
New
Corroded
Ellipsoidal Head #2
4,482.8
4,163.5
13,797.3
13,834.5
27.24
Cylinder #1
6,386.8
5,928.9
42,420.2
42,478.6
36.87
Cylinder #2
6,386.8
5,928.9
42,420.2
42,478.6
36.87
Cylinder #3
6,317.4
5,864.5
42,430.3
42,488.9
36.47
Ellipsoidal Head #1
5,076.8
4,761
13,866.7
13,904.6
27.03
Support Skirt #1
1,103.6
944.7
13.86
2,714.3
2,714.3
18.92
TOTAL:
32,468.6
30,305.8
New Corroded
154,934.8 155,185.2
197.28
*Shells with attached nozzles have weight reduced by material cut out for opening.
Nozzles &
Flanges
Body Flanges
New
Corroded
New
Corroded
Packed
Beds
Ladders &
Platforms
Trays
Tray
Supports
Rings &
Clips
Vertical
Loads
Surface
Area
m2
Ellipsoidal Head #2
18.1
17.4
0.11
Cylinder #1
486.4
0.98
Cylinder #2
Cylinder #3
740.1
737.6
1.6
Ellipsoidal Head #1
217.4
210.3
0.74
Support Skirt #1
TOTAL:
975.6
965.4
486.4
3.43
Vessel Totals
New
Corroded
33,931
31,758
33,931
31,758
188,865
186,943
Surface Area (m 2)
200.71
Capacity** (liters)
154,984
155,233
33,931
3,148.68
11/101
Seam 1
Seam 2
Cylinder #1
30
324.3138
Cylinder #2
60
354.3138
Cylinder #3
30
324.3138
Support Skirt #1
60
352.6237
Starting
Plate 1
Angle
Plate 2
Cylinder #1
30
12,000 mm
2,678.21 mm
Cylinder #2
60
12,000 mm
2,678.21 mm
Cylinder #3
30
12,000 mm
2,678.21 mm
Support Skirt #1
60
11,931.09 mm
2,747.12 mm
Notes
1) Plate Lengths use the circumference of the vessel based on the mid diameter of the components.
2) North is located at 0
12/101
Shell Rollout
13/101
Test Report
Horizontal shop test based on user defined pressure
Ellipsoidal Head #2
18.48
0.48
1,740.493
2,404.489
No
18.48
0.48
1,943.107
2,404.489
No
Cylinder #1
18.48
0.48
1,943.107
2,404.489
No
Cylinder #2
18.48
0.48
1,943.107
2,404.489
No
Cylinder #3
18.48
0.48
1,943.107
2,404.489
No
18.48
0.48
1,700.989
2,404.489
No
Ellipsoidal Head #1
18.48
0.48
1,522.589
2,404.489
No
A (N1)
18.28
0.28
2,448.002
3,606.733
No
B (N2)
18.02
0.02
3,004.838
3,606.733
No
CD (N3)
18.25
0.25
1,850.935
3,606.733
No
E (N4)
18.17
0.17
1,636.725
3,606.733
No
F (N5)
18.25
0.25
3,278.385
3,606.733
No
(1) PL stresses at nozzle openings have been estimated using the method described in Division
2 Part 4.5.
(2) 1.5*0.9*Sy used as the basis for the maximum local primary membrane stress at the nozzle
intersection PL.
(3) The zero degree angular position is assumed to be up, and the test liquid height is assumed
to the top-most flange.
The field test condition has not been investigated.
The test temperature of 25 C is warmer than the minimum recommended temperature of 6.9 C so the brittle
fracture provision of UG-99(h) has been met.
14/101
Ellipsoidal Head #2
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component
Ellipsoidal Head
Material
Attached To
Cylinder #1
Impact
Tested
Normalized
Fine Grain
Practice
PWHT
Optimize MDMT/
Find MAWP
No
No
No
No
No
Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2)
Design
Temperature (C)
Design
MDMT (C)
12
50
-10
Internal
Ps (kgf/cm2)
Hs (mm)
SG
Test horizontal
0.48
4,825
Dimensions
Inner Diameter
4,650 mm
Head Ratio
Minimum Thickness
22.22 mm
Corrosion
Inner
1.6 mm
Outer
0 mm
Length Lsf
38.1 mm
22.22 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)1
Capacity (liters)1
New
4,482.85
13,808.29
Corroded
4,163.52
13,845.44
Radiography
Category A joints
15/101
Results Summary
Governing condition
internal pressure
21.44 mm
12.47 kgf/cm2
13.44 kgf/cm2
Rated MDMT
-29C
22.22 mm
MDMT =
-29C
Material is exempt from impact testing per UG-20(f) at the Design MDMT of -10C.
Factor K
K = (1/6)*[2 + (D / (2*h))2]
Corroded K = (1/6)*[2 + (4,653.2 / (2*1,164.1))2]
New
0.9991
1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
2*S*E*t / (K*D + 0.2*t) - Ps
=
2*1,407.21*1*22.22 / (1*4,650 +0.2*22.22) - 0
=
13.44 kgf/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE =
=
=
16/101
Cylinder
Material
Impact
Tested
Normalized
Fine Grain
Practice
PWHT
Optimize MDMT/
Find MAWP
No
No
No
No
No
Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2)
Design
Temperature (C)
Design
MDMT (C)
12
50
-10
Internal
Ps (kgf/cm2)
Hs (mm)
SG
Test horizontal
0.48
4,825
Dimensions
Inner Diameter
4,650 mm
Length
38.1 mm
Nominal Thickness
22.22 mm
Corrosion
Inner
1.6 mm
Outer
0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)
Capacity (liters)
New
97.34
647.02
Corroded
90.36
647.92
Radiography
Longitudinal seam
Bottom Circumferential
seam
17/101
Results Summary
Governing condition
Internal pressure
21.54 mm
11.48 mm
12.41 kg/cm2
13.37 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT
-29 C
UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements
Governing thickness, tg =
22.22 mm
MDMT =
-29C
Material is exempt from impact testing per UG-20(f) at the Design MDMT of -10C.
Design thickness, (at 50 C) UG-27(c)(1)
t
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,407.21*1.00*20.62 / (2,326.6 + 0.60*20.62) - 0
= 12.41 kg/cm2
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,407.21*1.00*22.22 / (2,325 + 0.60*22.22)
= 13.37 kg/cm2
18/101
Pressure P (
kg/cm2)
Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Stress Increase (
kg/cm2)
Temperature (
C)
Corrosion C
(mm)
Load
St
Sc
12
1,407.2
887.7
50
1.6
Weight
9.88
9.88
12
1,407.2
906.5
50
Weight
9.87
9.87
Empty, Corroded
1,407.2
887.7
25
1.6
Weight
0.03
0.03
Empty, New
1,407.2
906.5
25
Weight
0.03
0.03
1,407.2
887.7
50
1.6
Weight
0.03
0.03
ScHC
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,347.22 / 22.22)
= 0.001183
B
= 906.5 kg/cm2
S
ScHN
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,347.22 / 22.22)
= 0.001183
B
= 906.5 kg/cm2
S
ScCN
ScCC
19/101
ScVC
=
=
=
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
10.8 / (*2,336.912*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
0 mm
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
4,180.9 / (2**2,336.91*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
0.02 mm
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
9.9 + 0 - (0.02)
9.88 mm
=
=
|0 + (0.02) - (9.9)|
9.88 mm
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)
=
=
=
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
11.3 / (*2,336.112*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
0 mm
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
4,500.9 / (2**2,336.11*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
0.02 mm
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
(total required,
tensile)
20/101
tc
=
=
9.9 + 0 - (0.02)
9.87 mm
=
=
|0 + (0.02) - (9.9)|
9.87 mm
(total, net
tensile)
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 4,180.9 / (2**2,336.91*887.72*1.00) * 102
= 0.03 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0.03)|
= 0.03 mm
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 4,500.9 / (2**2,336.11*906.53*1.00) * 102
= 0.03 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0.03)|
= 0.03 mm
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
tp = 0 mm
(Pressure)
21/101
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 10.8 / (*2,336.912*887.72*1.00) * 105
= 0 mm
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 4,180.9 / (2**2,336.91*887.72*1.00) * 102
= 0.03 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0.03)|
= 0.03 mm
22/101
CD (N3)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Ellipsoidal Head #2
Orientation
8,800 mm
Calculated as hillside
No
0 mm
No
Nozzle
Description
Access opening
No
Material specification
73.66 mm
7.62 mm
Corrosion allowance
1.6 mm
69.77 mm
77.39 mm
22.22 mm
0 kgf/cm2
1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification
Diameter, Dp
188.9 mm
23/101
Thickness, te
19 mm
Is split
No
Welds
9.5 mm
14 mm
22.22 mm
19 mm
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description
Bolt Material
Blind included
No
Rated MDMT
-48C
0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating
MAP rating
Hydrotest rating
PWHT performed
No
Impact Tested
No
Notes
0.39 mm
0.0761
-105C
24/101
19 mm
MDMT =
-29C
Material is exempt from impact testing per UG-20(f) at the Design MDMT of -10C.
25/101
UG-45
Summary
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
For P = 12 kg /cm @ 50 C
f
The opening is adequately reinforced
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
--
A
welds
A5
12.3158 0.7716
treq
tmin
6.4
6.67
Weld load
W1-1
Path 1-1
strength
Weld load
W2-2
Path 2-2
strength
Weld load
W3-3
Path 3-3
strength
17,237
23,033
35,245
8,690
65,435
26,021
58,629
Required weld
size (mm)
Actual weld
size (mm)
Status
4.21
6.65
9.5
9.8
=
=
=
=
MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2.5*(22.22 - 1.6), 2.5*(7.62 - 1.6) + 19)
=
34.05 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn
=
=
=
=
=
=
26/101
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
(5*(6.02 - 0.39)*0.8551*20.62) / 100
4.9671 cm2
=
=
=
A41 =
=
=
Leg2*fr3
(9.52*0.8551) / 100
0.7716 cm2
A42 =
=
=
Leg2*fr4
(02*1) / 100
0 cm2
27/101
A5
=
=
=
(Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
((153.72 - 76.86 - 2*6.02)*19*1) / 100
12.3158 cm2
Area =
=
=
A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
2.0735 + 3.2806 + 0.7716 + 0 + 12.3158
18.4416 cm2
=
=
=
ta
=
=
=
tb1
21.44 mm
tb1
=
=
=
tb
=
=
=
tUG-45
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 1.99 , 6.4 ]
28/101
6.4 mm
0.74*1,407.207 =
0.7*1,203.264 =
0.49*1,203.264 =
0.49*1,407.207 =
0.74*1,407.207 =
1,041.333 kgf/cm2
842.285 kgf/cm2
589.599 kgf/cm2
689.532 kgf/cm2
1,041.333 kgf/cm2
=
=
=
(A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
(1,403.8389 - 207.3544 + 2*6.02*0.8551*(1*20.62 - 1*17.86))*1,407.207
17,236.94 kgf
W1-1 =
=
=
W2-2 =
=
=
W3-3 =
=
=
29/101
Path 1-1 through (2) & (3) = 28,644.05 + 6,601.24 = 35,245.29 kgf
Path 1-1 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
Load for path 2-2 lesser of W or W2-2 = 8,689.71 kgf
Path 2-2 through (1), (4), (6) = 7,821.73 + 29,984.46 + 27,629.02 = 65,435.21 kgf
Path 2-2 is stronger than W2-2 so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(1).
Load for path 3-3 lesser of W or W3-3 = 17,236.94 kgf
Path 3-3 through (2), (4) = 28,644.05 + 29,984.46 = 58,628.51 kgf
Path 3-3 is stronger than W so it is acceptable per UG-41(b)(2).
30/101
E (N4)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Ellipsoidal Head #2
Orientation
45
8,750 mm
Calculated as hillside
Yes
1,150 mm
No
Nozzle
Description
Access opening
No
Material specification
42.85 mm
8.74 mm
Corrosion allowance
1.6 mm
47.87 mm
161.97 mm
170.7 mm
22.22 mm
0 kgf/cm2
1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification
31/101
Diameter, Dp
162.66 mm
Thickness, te
19 mm
Is split
No
Welds
9.5 mm
14 mm
22.22 mm
19 mm
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description
Bolt Material
Blind included
Yes
Rated MDMT
-48C
0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating
MAP rating
Hydrotest rating
PWHT performed
No
Impact Tested
No
Notes
0.23 mm
0.0382
-105C
32/101
19 mm
MDMT =
-29C
Material is exempt from impact testing per UG-20(f) at the Design MDMT of -10C.
33/101
UG-45
Summary
(mm)
For P = 12 kg f/cm2 @ 50 C
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
A5
A
welds
treq
tmin
5.02
7.65
Required weld
size (mm)
Actual weld
size (mm)
Status
6.65
9.5
9.8
=
=
=
=
MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2.5*(22.22 - 1.6), 2.5*(8.74 - 1.6) + 19)
=
36.84 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn
=
=
=
=
=
=
34/101
=
=
=
ta
=
=
=
tb1
21.44 mm
tb1
=
=
=
tb
=
=
=
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 1.83 , 5.02 ]
5.02 mm
35/101
Cylinder #1
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component
Cylinder
Material
Impact
Tested
Normalized
Fine Grain
Practice
PWHT
Optimize MDMT/
Find MAWP
No
No
No
No
No
Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2)
Design
Temperature (C)
Design
MDMT (C)
12
50
-20
Internal
Ps (kgf/cm2)
Hs (mm)
SG
Test horizontal
0.48
4,825
Dimensions
Inner Diameter
4,650 mm
Length
2,500 mm
Nominal Thickness
22.22 mm
Corrosion
Inner
1.6 mm
Outer
0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)
Capacity (liters)
New
6,386.83
42,455.68
Corroded
5,928.91
42,514.14
Radiography
Longitudinal seam
Top Circumferential
seam
Bottom Circumferential
seam
36/101
Results Summary
Governing condition
Internal pressure
21.54 mm
11.45 mm
12.41 kg/cm2
13.37 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT
-29 C
UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements
Governing thickness, tg =
22.22 mm
MDMT =
-29C
Material is exempt from impact testing per UG-20(f) at the Design MDMT of -20C.
Design thickness, (at 50 C) UG-27(c)(1)
t
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,407.21*1.00*20.62 / (2,326.6 + 0.60*20.62) - 0
= 12.41 kg/cm2
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,407.21*1.00*22.22 / (2,325 + 0.60*22.22)
= 13.37 kg/cm2
37/101
Pressure P (
kg/cm2)
Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Stress Increase (
kg/cm2)
Temperature (
C)
Corrosion C
(mm)
Load
St
Sc
12
1,407.2
887.7
50
1.6
Weight
9.85
9.85
12
1,407.2
906.5
50
Weight
9.84
9.84
Empty, Corroded
1,407.2
887.7
25
1.6
Weight
0.08
0.08
Empty, New
1,407.2
906.5
25
Weight
0.09
0.09
1,407.2
887.7
50
1.6
Weight
0.08
0.08
ScHC
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,347.22 / 22.22)
= 0.001183
B
= 906.5 kg/cm2
S
ScHN
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,347.22 / 22.22)
= 0.001183
B
= 906.5 kg/cm2
S
ScCN
ScCC
38/101
ScVC
=
=
=
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
10.8 / (*2,336.912*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
0 mm
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
10,596.3 / (2**2,336.91*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
0.05 mm
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
9.9 + 0 - (0.05)
9.85 mm
=
=
|0 + (0.05) - (9.9)|
9.85 mm
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)
=
=
=
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
11.3 / (*2,336.112*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
0 mm
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
11,374.2 / (2**2,336.11*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
0.06 mm
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
(total required,
tensile)
39/101
tc
=
=
9.9 + 0 - (0.06)
9.84 mm
=
=
|0 + (0.06) - (9.9)|
9.84 mm
(total, net
tensile)
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 10,596.3 / (2**2,336.91*887.72*1.00) * 102
= 0.08 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0.08)|
= 0.08 mm
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 11,374.2 / (2**2,336.11*906.53*1.00) * 102
= 0.09 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0.09)|
= 0.09 mm
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
tp = 0 mm
(Pressure)
40/101
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 10.8 / (*2,336.912*887.72*1.00) * 105
= 0 mm
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 10,596.3 / (2**2,336.91*887.72*1.00) * 102
= 0.08 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0.08)|
= 0.08 mm
41/101
Trunnion
Geometry Inputs
Attached To
Cylinder #1
Material
A36
7,300 mm
Angular Position
0 and 180
Centerline Distance, L
300 mm
Thickness, t
77.93 mm
Hole Diameter, d
48 mm
Pin Diameter, Dp
42 mm
Diameter at Pin, D
152.4 mm
Load Eccentricity, E
100 mm
406.4 mm
19 mm
550 mm
Welds
Size, tw
15 mm
15 mm
Reinforcement Pad
Width, Wpad
97 mm
Thickness, tpad
22.22 mm
15 mm
42/101
Intermediate Values
Load Factor
1.5000
50,896 kg
486.4 kg (Qty=2)
1,404.7 kg/cm2
936.5 kg/cm2
2,107.1 kg/cm2
1,560.9 kg/cm2
936.5 kg/cm2
No
Summary Values
Required Lift Pin Diameter, dreqd
41.59 mm
28.76 mm
0.16
0.1
0.06
0.12
Lug Design
Acceptable
Acceptable
56.36
INSPECT recommends a spreader beam be used to prevent weak axis bending of the top lugs.
Lift Forces
Fr
Fr
=
=
dreqd
=
=
dreqd / Dp =
=
=
=
(2*Fv / (*s))0.5
(2*25,448 / (*936.5))0.5
41.59 mm
41.59 / 42
0.99
Fv / A
Fv / (2*(0.25**Dp2))
25,448 / (2*(0.25**422)) =
Acceptable
918.4 kg/cm2
43/101
/ s
918.4 / 936.5
0.98
Acceptable
=
=
Fv / ((D - d)*t)
25,448 / ((152.4 - 48)*1,404.7) =
17.35 mm
17.35 / 77.93
0.22
=
=
=
Fv / A
Fv / ((D - d)*t)
25,448 / ((152.4 - 48)*77.93)
312.8 kg/cm2
312.8 / 1,404.7
0.22
treqd / t =
/ t
Acceptable
Acceptable
ten
=
=
Fv / A
25,448 / ((550 - 406.4)*77.93)
=
=
Fv / ((Dplate - Dpipe)*t)
227.4
ten / t
227.4 / 1,404.7
0.16
Acceptable
429.65 mm
0.78
Acceptable
treqd
=
=
treqd / t =
=
=
=
/ p =
Fv / (Dp*p)
25,448 / (42*2,107.1) =
28.76 mm
28.76 / 77.93
0.37
Acceptable
Fv / Abearing
Fv / (Dp*(t))
25,448 / (42*(77.93)) =
777.5 kg/cm2
777.5 / 2,107.1
0.37
Acceptable
treqd
=
=
treqd / t =
[Fv / s] / (2*Lshear)
(25,448 / 936.5) / (2*57.56) =
23.6 mm
23.6 / 77.93
0.30
Acceptable
44/101
/ s
=
=
=
Fv / Ashear
Fv / (2*t*Lshear )
25,448 / (2*77.93*57.56) =
283.7 kg/cm2
283.7 / 936.5
0.3
Acceptable
Shear stress length (per Pressure Vessel and Stacks, A. Keith Escoe)
Z1
Lshear
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
55*Dp / d
55*42 / 48
48.125
0.5*(D - d) + 0.5*Dp*(1 - cos())
0.5*(152.4 - 48) + 0.5*42*(1 - cos(48.125))
59.18 mm
0.5*D - sqr(0.25*D*D - (0.5*Dp*sin())2)
0.5*152.4 - sqr(0.25*152.4*152.4 - (0.5*42*sin(48.125))2)
1.62 mm
Z - Z1
57.56 mm
b
= M/Z
= (F*sin()* L1) / Z
F*cos() = 0.5*W
=> F = 0.5*W / cos()
=
(2*1,560.9*(234.36*77.932/6) ) / =
56.36
(50,896*96.8*100) )
45/101
Weld Stress
Turning plate type trunnion. No torsional shear on weld between pipe / vessel.
IMPORTANT: Trunnion to be welded directly to the shell (Fig. UW-16.1(a-1)).
The same fillet and groove welds are required at both ends of the trunnion pipe.
Weld stress, direct and torsional shear + bending, during rotational lift at pipe weld:
Direct shear:
Maximum weld shear stress occurs at lift angle 90.00; lift force = 25,448 kgf
Aweld = (0.707*tw + tgroove)*(*Dpipe)
= (0.707*15 + 15)*(*406.4)
1
= Ftop() / Aweld
= 25,448 / 32,691.01
torsional shear:
second polar moment of area:
J
= (0.707*tw + tgroove)*( 0.25**Dpipe3 )
= (0.707*15 + 15)*(0.25**406.43)
2
= 32,691.01 mm2
= 77.8 kg/cm2
= 1349819691 mm4
= M*r/J
= [F()*cos()*L] * r / J
= (25,448*cos(90.0)*300)*203.2 / 1349819691.2464 = 0 kg/cm2
= 1 + 2
= 77.8 + 0
bending stress:
section modulus:
Zweld = (0.707*tw + tgroove)*( ( / 8)*Dpipe3 / (0.5*Dpipe) )
= (0.707*15 + 15)*( ( / 8)*406.43 / (0.5*406.4) )
weld = M / Zweld
= [F()*E] / Zweld
= (25,448*77.78) / 3321406.7206
= 77.8 kg/cm2
= 3321407 mm3
= 59.6 kg/cm2
= sqr( 2 + weld2 )
= sqr(77.82 + 59.62)
= 98 kg/cm2
ratio = / allowable
1
= 98 / 936.5 = 0.10 1
Acceptable
Turning plate type trunnion. No torsional shear on weld between pipe / vessel.
total
Weld stress, direct and torsional shear + bending, during rotational lift at pad weld:
Direct shear:
46/101
Maximum weld shear stress occurs at lift angle 90.00; lift force = 25,448 kgf
Aweld = 0.707*twp*(*Dpad)
= 0.707*15*(*600.4)
1
= Ftop() / Aweld
= 25,448 / 20,003.28
torsional shear:
second polar moment of area:
J
= 0.707*twp*( 0.25**Dpad3 )
= 0.707*15*(0.25**600.43)
2
= 20,003.28 mm2
= 127.2 kg/cm2
= 1802696456 mm4
= M*r/J
= [F()*cos()*L] * r / J
= (25,448*cos(90.0)*300)*300.2 / 1802696455.9887 = 0 kg/cm2
= 1 + 2
= 127.2 + 0
bending stress:
section modulus:
Zweld = 0.707*twp*( ( / 8)*Dpad3 / (0.5*Dpad) )
= 0.707*15*( ( / 8)*600.43 / (0.5*600.4) )
weld = M / Zweld
= [F()*E] / Zweld
= (25,448*100) / 3002492.4317
total
ratio
= sqr( 2 + weld2 )
= sqr(127.22 + 84.82)
= / allowable
= 152.9 / 936.5 = 0.16 1
= 127.2 kg/cm2
= 3002492 mm3
= 84.8 kg/cm2
= 152.9 kg/cm2
1
Acceptable
trun
=
=
=
trun / b =
Fv * E / Zpipe
Fv * E / (( / 64)*(Dpipe4 - IDpipe4) / (0.5*Dpipe))
25,448*77.78 / (2139991.4162)
92.5 kg/cm2
92.5 / 1,560.9
0.06
Acceptable
=
=
0.98 mm
0.05
Acceptable
47/101
trun
=
=
F / Apipe
F / (( / 4)*(Dpipe2 - IDpipe2))
25,448 / (( / 4)*(406.42 368.42))
110.1 kg/cm2
=
=
trun / s =
110.1 / 936.5 =
0.12 Acceptable
100 mm
Pipe Diameter
406.4 mm
Pipe Thickness
19 mm
15 mm
Location Angle
Reinforcement Pad
Diameter
600.4 mm
Thickness
22.22 mm
Weld Size
15 mm
48/101
Applied Loads
Radial load, Pr
0 kgf
Circumferential moment, Mc
0 kgf-m
Circumferential shear, Vc
0 kgf
Longitudinal moment, ML
2,544.8 kgf-m
Longitudinal shear, VL
25,448.02 kgf
Torsion moment, Mt
0 kgf-m
Internal pressure, P
0 kgf/cm2
2,336.11 mm
22.22 mm
Design factor
Maximum stresses due to the applied loads at the pad edge (includes pressure)
= Rm / T = 2,336.11 / 22.22 = 105.1355
= 0.875*ro / Rm = 0.875*300.2 / 2,336.11 = 0.1124
Pressure stress intensity factor, I = 0 (derived from Division 2 Part 4.5)
Local circumferential pressure stress = I*P*Ri / T =0 kgf/cm2
Local longitudinal pressure stress = I*P*Ri / (2*T) =0 kgf/cm2
Maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = -553.95 kgf/cm2
Allowable combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) = 3*S = 4,221.62 kgf/cm2
The maximum combined stress (PL+Pb+Q) is within allowable limits.
Maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) = -210.15 kgf/cm2
Allowable local primary membrane stress (PL) = 1.5*S = 2,110.81 kgf/cm2
The maximum local primary membrane stress (PL) is within allowable limits.
49/101
value
Au
Al
Bu
Bl
Cu
Cl
Du
Dl
3C*
N / (P / Rm)
11.1151
4C*
N / (P / Rm)
15.364
1C
M / P
0.0788
2C-1
M / P
0.0461
3A*
N / [Mc / (Rm2*)]
4.1424
1A
M / [Mc / (Rm*)]
0.0788
3B*
N / [ML / (Rm2*)]
11.2592
-210.147
-210.147
210.147
210.147
1B-1
M / [ML / (Rm*)]
0.0292
-343.801
343.801
343.801
-343.801
Pressure stress*
-553.948
133.653
553.948
-133.653
-210.147
-210.147
210.147
210.147
3C*
Nx / (P / Rm)
11.1151
4C*
Nx / (P / Rm)
15.364
1C-1
Mx / P
0.0767
2C
Mx / P
0.0481
4A*
Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*)]
7.4504
2A
Mx / [Mc / (Rm*)]
0.0399
4B*
Nx / [ML / (Rm2*)]
4.1086
-76.705
-76.705
76.705
76.705
2B-1
Mx / [ML / (Rm*)]
0.0402
-473.306
473.306
473.306
-473.306
Pressure stress*
-550.011
396.601
550.011
-396.601
-76.705
-76.705
76.705
76.705
Shear from M t
-121.42
-121.42
121.42
121.42
-121.42
-121.42
121.42
121.42
-553.948
396.601
553.948
-396.601
242.84
242.84
242.84
242.84
50/101
51/101
value
Au
Al
Bu
Bl
Cu
Cl
Du
Dl
3C*
N / (P / Rm)
8.5796
4C*
N / (P / Rm)
9.392
1C
M / P
0.1375
2C-1
M / P
0.102
3A*
N / [Mc / (Rm2*)]
1.4066
1A
M / [Mc / (Rm*)]
0.0993
3B*
N / [ML / (Rm2*)]
5.0483
-69.604
-69.604
69.604
69.604
1B-1
M / [ML / (Rm*)]
0.0497
-216.123
216.123
216.123
-216.123
Pressure stress*
-285.727
146.52
285.727
-146.52
-69.604
-69.604
69.604
69.604
3C*
Nx / (P / Rm)
8.5796
4C*
Nx / (P / Rm)
9.392
1C-1
Mx / P
0.139
2C
Mx / P
0.099
4A*
Nx / [Mc / (Rm2*)]
1.9326
2A
Mx / [Mc / (Rm*)]
0.0563
4B*
Nx / [ML / (Rm2*)]
1.3722
-18.913
-18.913
18.913
18.913
2B-1
Mx / [ML / (Rm*)]
0.0797
-346.543
346.543
346.543
-346.543
Pressure stress*
-365.455
327.63
365.455
-327.63
-18.913
-18.913
18.913
18.913
Shear from M t
-89.712
-89.712
89.712
89.712
-89.712
-89.712
89.712
89.712
-365.455
327.63
365.455
-327.63
179.423
179.423
179.423
179.423
52/101
Cylinder #2
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component
Cylinder
Material
Impact
Tested
Normalized
Fine Grain
Practice
PWHT
Optimize MDMT/
Find MAWP
No
No
No
No
No
Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2)
Design
Temperature (C)
Design
MDMT (C)
12
50
-20
Internal
Ps (kgf/cm2)
Hs (mm)
SG
Test horizontal
0.48
4,825
Dimensions
Inner Diameter
4,650 mm
Length
2,500 mm
Nominal Thickness
22.22 mm
Corrosion
Inner
1.6 mm
Outer
0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)
Capacity (liters)
New
6,386.83
42,455.68
Corroded
5,928.91
42,514.14
Radiography
Longitudinal seam
Top Circumferential
seam
Bottom Circumferential
seam
53/101
Results Summary
Governing condition
Internal pressure
21.54 mm
11.42 mm
12.41 kg/cm2
13.37 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT
-29 C
UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements
Governing thickness, tg =
22.22 mm
MDMT =
-29C
Material is exempt from impact testing per UG-20(f) at the Design MDMT of -20C.
Design thickness, (at 50 C) UG-27(c)(1)
t
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,407.21*1.00*20.62 / (2,326.6 + 0.60*20.62) - 0
= 12.41 kg/cm2
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,407.21*1.00*22.22 / (2,325 + 0.60*22.22)
= 13.37 kg/cm2
54/101
Pressure P (
kg/cm2)
Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Stress Increase (
kg/cm2)
Temperature (
C)
Corrosion C
(mm)
Load
St
Sc
12
1,407.2
887.7
50
1.6
Weight
9.82
9.82
12
1,407.2
906.5
50
Weight
9.81
9.81
Empty, Corroded
1,407.2
887.7
25
1.6
Weight
0.13
0.13
Empty, New
1,407.2
906.5
25
Weight
0.13
0.13
1,407.2
887.7
50
1.6
Weight
0.13
0.13
ScHC
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,347.22 / 22.22)
= 0.001183
B
= 906.5 kg/cm2
S
ScHN
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,347.22 / 22.22)
= 0.001183
B
= 906.5 kg/cm2
S
ScCN
ScCC
55/101
ScVC
=
=
=
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
10.8 / (*2,336.912*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
0 mm
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
16,525.2 / (2**2,336.91*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
0.08 mm
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
9.9 + 0 - (0.08)
9.82 mm
=
=
|0 + (0.08) - (9.9)|
9.82 mm
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)
(Pressure)
tm = M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
= 11.3 / (*2,336.112*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
= 0 mm
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
= 17,761 / (2**2,336.11*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
= 0.09 mm
(Weight)
tt = tp + tm - tw
= 9.9 + 0 - (0.09)
56/101
= 9.81 mm
tc = |tmc + twc - tpc|
= |0 + (0.09) - (9.9)|
= 9.81 mm
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 16,525.2 / (2**2,336.91*887.72*1.00) * 102
= 0.13 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0.13)|
= 0.13 mm
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 17,761 / (2**2,336.11*906.53*1.00) * 102
= 0.13 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0.13)|
= 0.13 mm
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
tp = 0 mm
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 10.8 / (*2,336.912*887.72*1.00) * 105
(Pressure)
(bending)
57/101
= 0 mm
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 16,525.2 / (2**2,336.91*887.72*1.00) * 102
= 0.13 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0 - (0.13)|
= 0.13 mm
58/101
Cylinder #3
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component
Cylinder
Material
Impact
Tested
Normalized
Fine Grain
Practice
PWHT
Optimize MDMT/
Find MAWP
No
No
No
No
No
Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2)
Design
Temperature (C)
Design
MDMT (C)
12
50
-20
Internal
Ps (kgf/cm2)
Hs (mm)
SG
Test horizontal
0.48
4,825
Dimensions
Inner Diameter
4,650 mm
Length
2,500 mm
Nominal Thickness
22.22 mm
Corrosion
Inner
1.6 mm
Outer
0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)
Capacity (liters)
New
6,317.42
42,455.68
Corroded
5,864.49
42,514.14
Radiography
Longitudinal seam
Top Circumferential
seam
Bottom Circumferential
seam
59/101
Results Summary
Governing condition
Internal pressure
21.54 mm
11.4 mm
12.41 kg/cm2
13.37 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT
-29 C
UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements
Governing thickness, tg =
22.22 mm
MDMT =
-29C
Material is exempt from impact testing per UG-20(f) at the Design MDMT of -20C.
Design thickness, (at 50 C) UG-27(c)(1)
t
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,407.21*1.00*20.62 / (2,326.6 + 0.60*20.62) - 0
= 12.41 kg/cm2
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,407.21*1.00*22.22 / (2,325 + 0.60*22.22)
= 13.37 kg/cm2
60/101
Pressure P (
kg/cm2)
Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Stress Increase (
kg/cm2)
Temperature (
C)
Corrosion C
(mm)
Load
St
Sc
12
1,407.2
887.7
50
1.6
Weight
9.8
9.78
12
1,407.2
906.5
50
Weight
9.78
9.77
Empty, Corroded
1,407.2
887.7
25
1.6
Weight
0.17
0.19
Empty, New
1,407.2
906.5
25
Weight
0.17
0.2
1,407.2
887.7
50
1.6
Weight
0.17
0.19
ScHC
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,347.22 / 22.22)
= 0.001183
B
= 906.5 kg/cm2
S
ScHN
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,347.22 / 22.22)
= 0.001183
B
= 906.5 kg/cm2
S
ScCN
ScCC
61/101
ScVC
=
=
=
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
1,850.8 / (*2,336.912*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
0.01 mm
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
23,127.3 / (2**2,336.91*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
0.11 mm
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
=
=
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)
=
=
=
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
1,857 / (*2,336.112*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
0.01 mm
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
24,818.6 / (2**2,336.11*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
0.12 mm
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
(total required,
tensile)
62/101
tc
=
=
=
=
(total, net
tensile)
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 23,127.3 / (2**2,336.91*887.72*1.00) * 102
= 0.18 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0.01 - (0.18)|
= 0.17 mm
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 24,818.6 / (2**2,336.11*906.53*1.00) * 102
= 0.19 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0.01 - (0.19)|
= 0.17 mm
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
tp = 0 mm
(Pressure)
63/101
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 1,850.8 / (*2,336.912*887.72*1.00) * 105
= 0.01 mm
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 23,127.3 / (2**2,336.91*887.72*1.00) * 102
= 0.18 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0.01 - (0.18)|
= 0.17 mm
64/101
B (N2)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Cylinder #3
Orientation
1,250 mm
2,500 mm
No
Nozzle
Description
Access opening
No
Material specification
685.8 mm
12.7 mm
Corrosion allowance
1.6 mm
27.3 mm
152.78 mm
22.22 mm
0 kgf/cm2
1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification
Diameter, Dp
1,311.2 mm
Thickness, te
22.22 mm
65/101
Is split
No
Welds
12.7 mm
14 mm
22.22 mm
22.22 mm
ASME B16.47-2011 Flange
Description
Bolt Material
Blind included
Yes
Rated MDMT
-48C
0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating
MAP rating
Hydrotest rating
PWHT performed
No
Impact Tested
No
11.11 mm
-24.98C
3.46 mm
0.3634
68.8C
-48C
66/101
22.22 mm
MDMT =
-29C
Material is exempt from impact testing per UG-20(f) at the Design MDMT of -20C.
67/101
UG-45
Summary
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
For P = 12 kg /cm @ 50 C
f
The opening is adequately reinforced
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
--
A5
A
welds
treq
tmin
11.11
Weld load
W1-1
Path 1-1
strength
Path 2-2
strength
Weld load
W2-2
12,472
Weld load
W3-3
Path 3-3
strength
Required weld
size (mm)
Actual weld
size (mm)
Status
8.89
9.5
9.8
=
=
=
=
MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2.5*(22.22 - 1.6), 2.5*(12.7 - 1.6) + 22.22)
=
49.97 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn
=
=
=
=
=
=
68/101
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
2*(tn - trn)*fr2*Lpr
(2*(11.1 - 3.46)*0.8551*27.3) / 100
3.569 cm2
=
=
=
2*(tn - trn)*fr2*Lpr
(2*(11.1 - 3.46)*0.8551*27.3) / 100
3.569 cm2
A41 =
=
=
Leg2*fr3
(12.72*0.8551) / 100
1.3794 cm2
A42 =
=
=
Leg2*fr4
(142*1) / 100
1.96 cm2
69/101
A5
=
=
=
(Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
((1,311.2 - 689 - 2*11.1)*22.22*1) / 100
133.32 cm2
Area =
=
=
A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
4.6477 + 3.569 + 1.3794 + 1.96 + 133.32
144.8761 cm2
=
=
=
ta
=
=
=
tb1
=
=
=
tb1
=
=
=
tb
=
=
=
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 5.06 , 9.93 ]
9.93 mm
70/101
0.74*1,407.207 =
0.7*1,203.264 =
0.49*1,203.264 =
0.49*1,407.207 =
0.74*1,407.207 =
1,041.333 kgf/cm2
842.285 kgf/cm2
589.599 kgf/cm2
689.532 kgf/cm2
1,041.333 kgf/cm2
=
=
=
(A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
(13,804.22 - 464.7733 + 2*11.1*0.8551*(1*20.62 - 1*19.94))*1,407.207
187,894.89 kgf
W1-1 =
=
=
W2-2 =
=
=
W3-3 =
=
=
71/101
72/101
F (N5)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Cylinder #3
Orientation
90
200 mm
2,419.22 mm
No
Nozzle
Description
Access opening
No
Material specification
33.4 mm
5.52 mm
Corrosion allowance
1.6 mm
72 mm
22.22 mm
0 kgf/cm2
1
Welds
7 mm
22.22 mm
73/101
-105C
74/101
UG-45
Summary
(mm)
For P = 12 kg f/cm2 @ 50 C
The nozzle
passes UG-45
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
A5
A
welds
treq
tmin
3.1
4.83
Required weld
throat size (mm)
Actual weld
throat size (mm)
Status
2.75
4.9
=
=
=
=
MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2.5*(22.22 - 1.6), 2.5*(5.52 - 1.6) + 0)
=
9.81 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn
=
=
=
=
=
=
75/101
76/101
Cylinder
Material
Impact
Tested
Normalized
Fine Grain
Practice
PWHT
Optimize MDMT/
Find MAWP
No
No
No
No
No
Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2)
Design
Temperature (C)
Design
MDMT (C)
12
50
-10
Internal
Ps (kgf/cm2)
Hs (mm)
SG
Test horizontal
0.48
4,825
Dimensions
Inner Diameter
4,650 mm
Length
38.1 mm
Nominal Thickness
25.4 mm
Corrosion
Inner
1.6 mm
Outer
0 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)
Capacity (liters)
New
111.34
647.02
Corroded
104.36
647.92
Radiography
Longitudinal seam
Top Circumferential
seam
77/101
Results Summary
Governing condition
Internal pressure
21.54 mm
11.4 mm
14.31 kg/cm2
15.27 kg/cm2
Rated MDMT
-10.1 C
UCS-66 Material Toughness Requirements
Governing thickness, tg =
25.4 mm
-1C
19.94 mm
0.8379
9.1C
-10.1C
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t) - Ps
= 1,407.21*1.00*23.8 / (2,326.6 + 0.60*23.8) - 0
= 14.31 kg/cm2
= S*E*t / (R + 0.60*t)
= 1,407.21*1.00*25.4 / (2,325 + 0.60*25.4)
= 15.27 kg/cm2
78/101
Pressure P (
kg/cm2)
Allowable Stress
Before UG-23
Stress Increase (
kg/cm2)
Temperature (
C)
Corrosion C
(mm)
Load
St
Sc
12
1,407.2
923.8
50
1.6
Weight
9.8
9.78
12
1,407.2
940.8
50
Weight
9.78
9.77
Empty, Corroded
1,407.2
923.8
25
1.6
Weight
0.16
0.18
Empty, New
1,407.2
940.8
25
Weight
0.17
0.19
1,407.2
923.8
50
1.6
Weight
0.16
0.18
ScHC
Allowable Compressive Stress, Hot and New- ScHN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,350.4 / 25.4)
= 0.001351
B
= 940.8 kg/cm2
S
ScHN
Allowable Compressive Stress, Cold and New- ScCN, (table CS-2 Metric)
A
= 0.125 / (Ro / t)
= 0.125 / (2,350.4 / 25.4)
= 0.001351
B
= 940.8 kg/cm2
S
ScCN
ScCC
79/101
ScVC
=
=
=
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
1,850.8 / (*2,338.52*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
0.01 mm
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
23,231.6 / (2**2,338.5*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
0.11 mm
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
=
=
=
=
tc
(total required,
tensile)
(total, net
tensile)
=
=
=
(Pressure)
tm
=
=
=
M / (*Rm2*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
1,857 / (*2,337.72*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 105
0.01 mm
(bending)
tw
=
=
=
W / (2**Rm*St*Ks*Ec) * MetricFactor
24,929.9 / (2**2,337.7*1,407.21*1.00*1.00) * 102
0.12 mm
(Weight)
tt
tp + tm - tw
(total required,
tensile)
80/101
tc
=
=
=
=
(total, net
tensile)
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 23,231.6 / (2**2,338.5*923.81*1.00) * 102
= 0.17 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0.01 - (0.17)|
= 0.16 mm
(Pressure)
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 24,929.9 / (2**2,337.7*940.83*1.00) * 102
= 0.18 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0.01 - (0.18)|
= 0.17 mm
Hot Shut Down, Corroded, Weight & Eccentric Moments Only, Bottom Seam
tp = 0 mm
(Pressure)
81/101
tm = M / (*Rm2*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 1,850.8 / (*2,338.52*923.81*1.00) * 105
= 0.01 mm
(bending)
tw = W / (2**Rm*Sc*Ks) * MetricFactor
= 23,231.6 / (2**2,338.5*923.81*1.00) * 102
= 0.17 mm
(Weight)
tt = |tp + tm - tw|
= |0 + 0.01 - (0.17)|
= 0.16 mm
82/101
Ellipsoidal Head #1
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component
Ellipsoidal Head
Material
Attached To
Cylinder #3
Impact
Tested
Normalized
Fine Grain
Practice
PWHT
Optimize MDMT/
Find MAWP
No
No
No
No
No
Design
Pressure (kgf/cm2)
Design
Temperature (C)
Design
MDMT (C)
12
50
-10
Internal
Ps (kgf/cm2)
Hs (mm)
SG
Test horizontal
0.48
4,825
Dimensions
Inner Diameter
4,650 mm
Head Ratio
Minimum Thickness
25.4 mm
Corrosion
Inner
1.6 mm
Outer
0 mm
Length Lsf
38.1 mm
25.4 mm
Weight and Capacity
Weight (kg)1
Capacity (liters)1
New
5,076.76
13,808.29
Corroded
4,760.97
13,845.44
Radiography
Category A joints
83/101
Results Summary
Governing condition
internal pressure
21.44 mm
14.39 kgf/cm2
15.36 kgf/cm2
Rated MDMT
-10.3C
25.4 mm
-1C
19.84 mm
0.8336
9.3C
-10.3C
0.9991
1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
2*S*E*t / (K*D + 0.2*t) - Ps
=
2*1,407.21*1*25.4 / (1*4,650 +0.2*25.4) - 0
=
15.36 kgf/cm2
% Extreme fiber elongation - UCS-79(d)
EFE =
=
84/101
2.3718%
85/101
A (N1)
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Ellipsoidal Head #1
Orientation
-1,500 mm
Calculated as hillside
No
0 mm
No
Nozzle
Description
NPS 24 XS DN 600
Access opening
No
Material specification
584.2 mm
12.7 mm
Corrosion allowance
1.6 mm
271.33 mm
284.03 mm
25.4 mm
0 kgf/cm2
1
Reinforcing Pad
Material specification
Diameter, Dp
909.6 mm
86/101
Thickness, te
22.22 mm
Is split
No
Welds
25.4 mm
14 mm
25.4 mm
22.22 mm
ASME B16.5-2009 Flange
Description
Bolt Material
Blind included
No
Rated MDMT
-48C
0 kgf/cm2
MAWP rating
MAP rating
Hydrotest rating
PWHT performed
No
Impact Tested
No
Notes
2.95 mm
0.3098
-105C
87/101
22.22 mm
MDMT =
-29C
Material is exempt from impact testing per UG-20(f) at the Design MDMT of -10C.
88/101
UG-45
Summary
(mm)
The nozzle
passes UG-45
For P = 12 kg /cm @ 50 C
f
The opening is adequately reinforced
A
required
A
available
A1
A2
A3
--
A5
A
welds
treq
tmin
11.11
Weld load
W1-1
Path 1-1
strength
Path 2-2
strength
Weld load
W2-2
23,926
Weld load
W3-3
Path 3-3
strength
Required weld
size (mm)
Actual weld
size (mm)
Status
17.78
9.5
9.8
=
=
=
=
MIN(2.5*(t - C), 2.5*(tn - Cn) + te)
=
MIN(2.5*(25.4 - 1.6), 2.5*(12.7 - 1.6) + 22.22)
=
49.97 mm
Nozzle required thickness per UG-27(c)(1)
trn
=
=
=
=
=
=
89/101
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
5*(tn - trn)*fr2*t
(5*(11.1 - 2.95)*0.8551*23.8) / 100
8.2968 cm2
=
=
=
A41 =
=
=
Leg2*fr3
(25.42*0.8551) / 100
5.5168 cm2
A42 =
=
=
Leg2*fr4
(142*1) / 100
1.96 cm2
90/101
A5
=
=
=
(Dp - d - 2*tn)*te*fr4
((909.6 - 587.4 - 2*11.1)*22.22*1) / 100
66.66 cm2
Area =
=
=
A1 + A2 + A41 + A42 + A5
34.7025 + 6.9677 + 5.5168 + 1.96 + 66.66
115.807 cm2
=
=
=
ta
=
=
=
tb1
21.44 mm
tb1
=
=
=
tb
=
=
=
tUG-45
=
=
=
max[ ta , tb ]
max[ 4.55 , 9.93 ]
9.93 mm
91/101
0.74*1,407.207 =
0.7*1,203.264 =
0.49*1,203.264 =
0.49*1,407.207 =
0.74*1,407.207 =
1,041.333 kgf/cm2
842.285 kgf/cm2
589.599 kgf/cm2
689.532 kgf/cm2
1,041.333 kgf/cm2
=
=
=
(A - A1 + 2*tn*fr1*(E1*t - F*tr))*Sv
(10,548.12 - 3,470.2511 + 2*11.1*0.8551*(1*23.8 - 1*17.86))*1,407.207
101,187.25 kgf
W1-1 =
=
=
W2-2 =
=
=
W3-3 =
=
=
92/101
93/101
Support Skirt #1
ASME Section VIII Division 1, 2013 Edition Metric
Component
Support Skirt
Material
Skirt is Attached To
Ellipsoidal Head #1
Design Temperature
Internal
80C
Dimensions
Top
4,650 mm
Botttom
4,650 mm
Inner Diameter
470 mm
Nominal Thickness
22.22 mm
Corrosion
Inner
1.6 mm
Outer
1.6 mm
Weight
New
1,103.64 kg
Corroded
944.7 kg
Joint Efficiency
Top
0.55
Bottom
0.8
94/101
Results Summary
Loading
Vessel
Condition
(Stress)
Governing
Skirt
Location
Temperature
(C)
Allowable
Stress
(kgf/cm2)
Calculated
Stress/E
(kgf/cm2)
Required
thickness
(mm)
Weight
bottom
80
868
-9.86
0.22
Weight
bottom
80
868
10.99
0.24
Weight
bottom
80
906.53
-9.11
0.22
Weight
bottom
80
906.53
10.08
0.25
Weight
bottom
25
868
-9.86
0.22
Weight
bottom
25
868
10.99
0.24
Weight
bottom
25
906.53
-9.11
0.22
Weight
bottom
25
906.53
10.08
0.25
95/101
96/101
97/101
1,406.138 kgf/cm2
1,406.138 kgf/cm2
1,406.138 kgf/cm2
Bolt circle, BC
5,050 mm
4,250 mm
5,450 mm
38 mm
Anchor Bolts
Material
Allowable stress, Sb
1,406.138 kgf/cm2
Number of bolts, N
13
0 mm
9.53 mm
9.06 cm2
47.63 mm
0% (0 kgf/cm2)
No
98/101
Results Summary
Load
Vessel
condition
Weight
operating, corroded
Weight
operating, new
Weight
empty, corroded
Weight
empty, new
Base V
(kgf)
Base M
(kgf-m)
W
(kg)
Required
bolt area
(cm2)
tr
Base
(mm)
Foundation
bearing
stress
(kgf/cm2)
0 1,850.8 31,822.7
0 10.58
0.3675
1,857 34,000.9
0 10.92
0.3914
0 1,850.8 31,822.7
0 10.58
0.3675
0 10.92
0.3914
1,857 34,000.9
99/101
Ic = *(Do4 - Di4) / 64
= *(5454 - 4254) / 64
= 2.7292E+09 cm4
fc = N*Ab*Preload / Ac + W / Ac + M / 2*Do / Ic
= 13*9.0645*0 / 91,188.77 + 34,000.92 / 91,188.77 + 10*1,857 / 2*5,450 / 2.7292E+09
= 0.391 kgf/cm2
As fc <= 1,406.138 kgf/cm2 the base plate width is satisfactory.
Base plate required thickness (operating, new + Weight)
tr = (3*fc*L2 / Sp)0.5
= (3*0.391*377.782 / 1,406.138)0.5
= 10.92 mm
The base plate thickness is satisfactory.
Anchor bolt load (empty, corroded + Weight)
P = -W / N + 4 * M / (N*BC)
= -31,822.75 / 13 + 4 * 1,850.8 / (13*5.05)
= -2,335.14 kgf
The anchor bolts are satisfactory (no net uplift on anchor bolt)
Foundation bearing stress (empty, corroded + Weight)
Ac = *(Do2 - Di2) / 4 - N**db2 / 4
= *(5452 - 4252) / 4 - 13**4.76252 / 4
= 91,188.77 cm2
Ic = *(Do4 - Di4) / 64
= *(5454 - 4254) / 64
= 2.7292E+09 cm4
fc = N*Ab*Preload / Ac + W / Ac + M / 2*Do / Ic
= 13*9.0645*0 / 91,188.77 + 31,822.75 / 91,188.77 + 10*1,850.8 / 2*5,450 / 2.7292E+09
= 0.367 kgf/cm2
As fc <= 1,406.138 kgf/cm2 the base plate width is satisfactory.
Base plate required thickness (empty, corroded + Weight)
tr = (3*fc*L2 / Sp)0.5
= (3*0.367*377.782 / 1,406.138)0.5
= 10.58 mm
The base plate thickness is satisfactory.
Anchor bolt load (empty, new + Weight)
P = -W / N + 4 * M / (N*BC)
= -34,000.92 / 13 + 4 * 1,857 / (13*5.05)
= -2,502.31 kgf
100/101
The anchor bolts are satisfactory (no net uplift on anchor bolt)
Foundation bearing stress (empty, new + Weight)
Ac = *(Do2 - Di2) / 4 - N**db2 / 4
= *(5452 - 4252) / 4 - 13**4.76252 / 4
= 91,188.77 cm2
Ic = *(Do4 - Di4) / 64
= *(5454 - 4254) / 64
= 2.7292E+09 cm4
fc = N*Ab*Preload / Ac + W / Ac + M / 2*Do / Ic
= 13*9.0645*0 / 91,188.77 + 34,000.92 / 91,188.77 + 10*1,857 / 2*5,450 / 2.7292E+09
= 0.391 kgf/cm2
As fc <= 1,406.138 kgf/cm2 the base plate width is satisfactory.
Base plate required thickness (empty, new + Weight)
tr = (3*fc*L2 / Sp)0.5
= (3*0.391*377.782 / 1,406.138)0.5
= 10.92 mm
The base plate thickness is satisfactory.
101/101