Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Lecture slides
15-12-2012
AE1101 e Aerodynamics
AE1101 f
Flight Dynamics
Period I & II
Theme Exploration
Exam AE1101
Oct
2|
3|
4|
Books:
Introduction to Flight John D. Anderson, 6th edition, McGraw Hill
international edition, 6ht or 7th
Hand-outs:
Blackboard: http://studenten.tudelft.nl > blackboard > login > Enroll
AE1101
Sometimes printed at lectures
5|
6|
Principles of flight?
Three ways to counter gravity do you any other?
7|
Principles of flight?
Three ways to counter gravity do you any other?
Floating by
being lighter
Push something
else downwards
He /
Hot Air
8|
KongMing Lantern
9|
First manned
flight on Nov 21,
1783 by a young
physician, JeanFranois Piltre de
Rozier and an army
officer, Franois
Laurent d'Arlandes
21 Nov 1783
AE1101 Introduction to Aerospace Engineering
10 |
Con:
Rigid airship
AE1101 Introduction to Aerospace Engineering
11 |
Ballooning/aerostatics
Which type provides more lift? Helium or hot air? Why?
How many helium-filled party balloons can you safely carry
before you become airborne? 50-100-1000-10,000?
What altitude can you reach with a balloon?
How does the balloon know whats up if there is an equilibrium of
forces inside and outside across the surface?
12 |
13 |
p V n R T
p Rair T
p RT
R = 8.3145 J/mol K
Mair = 28.97 g/mol
= 0.02897 kg/mol
Rair = 8.3145/0.02897
= 287.0 J/kg K
R = 287.0
AE1101 Introduction to Aerospace Engineering
14 |
Aerostatics
With air there was equilibrium, hence force on body with volume Q:
Netto lift:
Gas balloon:
15 |
Effects of atmospheric
conditions
16 |
17 |
18 |
Homework
Exercises in balloon hand-out problem 1-6
2.7
2.11 (Note: 1 slug/ft3 = 515.4 kg/m3)
Optional: 2.12, 2.13, 2.14
19 |