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COMPACT HYDRO

ANDRITZ HYDRO
Organization
ANDRITZ HYDRO
Compact Hydro

Service & Rehab

Central Functions

Large Hydro

www.andritz-hydro.com

Pumps

Turbogenerator

Compact Hydro

COMPACT HYDRO
is a global supplier of turnkey electromechanical equipment and
services Water to Wire for hydropower plants of small and
medium size with outputs up to 30 MW per unit.

www.andritz-hydro.com

Compact Hydro
Main Features

Modular Water to Wire solutions up


to 30 MW per unit

Every week another two Compact Hydro units


start to produce energy somewhere around
the globe
4

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Clean & renewable energy

Low environmental impact

Low investment cost

Pre-assembly at workshop

Single source of supply

Modular design

Short installation & commissioning

Compact Hydro
Water to Wire (W2W) Concept
River
Lake

Water

Scope of
Supply

Dam
Intake
Penstock

Turbine
Inlet Valve
Governor

Generator
AVR

Civil

Turbine

Generator

Automation
Control
Protection
Cooling
Lubrication
Aux.Transfo.

ACP
Auxiliaries

COMPACT HYDRO Program

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Step-Up Transfo.
Switchyard
HV Line

High
Voltage

Power Grid
- industrial
- domestic

Wire

Compact Hydro
Water to Wire (W2W): Products & Services

EQUIPMENT
Turbine
Generator
Automation
Control
Protection
Station supply
Transformer
MV-switchgear

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SERVICES
Installation
Testing
Commissioning
Training

Compact Hydro
Quality

All operational divisions and subsidiaries are certified


according to the ISO 9001 Standard

Quality

you

can

www.andritz-hydro.com

rely

on!

Compact Hydro
Application Range

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Compact Hydro
Compact application range
The range of products and services is developed around the 3 main types of
turbines, Axial, Francis and Pelton and covers a head ranging from 2 up to 1,000
meters with a unit output up to 10 MW for Axial and up to 30 MW for Francis and
Pelton.
The range of products includes in addition to the turbine itself, all or part of the
electromechanical equipment within the powerhouse such as generator, inlet valve,
governor, controls, switchgear, transformer.

Head:
Output:

H 35 m
P 10 MW

Head:
Output:

H 300 m
P 30 MW

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Head:
Output:

H 1,000 m
P 30 MW

Compact Hydro
Axial Turbines

Head:
Output:

H 35 m
P 10 MW

Horizontal, vertical and inclined shaft


3 - 6 blades
Single or double regulation
Model tested runners
Flat efficiency curve
optimized annual energy
various configurations to fit site
conditions (belt and bevel gear bulb,
EcoBulb, bulb, pit, tubular CAT and S)

10

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Compact Hydro
Axial Turbines

Belt Drive Bulb

Double regulated turbine


Optimized energy production
High speed generator
Very low operating noise level
Short installation time
Compact power house structure

Application range
Head
2 to 5 m
Discharge
6 to 25 m/s
Output
up to 600 kW
Runner diameter 1,450 to 1,950 mm

11

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Compact Hydro
Selected References

Belt Drive Bulb

Plant

12

Country

N of Axis Runner
units
[mm]

P
[kW]

H
[m]

Speed
[rpm]

Reichenbach Germany

1,450

390

3.4

270 / 750

Steinbach

Austria

1,950

610

2.8

176 / 500

Niefern

Germany

1,700

260

2.0

175 / 750

Truchtlaching Germany

1,950

360

2.1

144 / 600

Cainsdorf

Germany

1,700

500

3.5

196 / 600

Ettringen

Germany

1,450

390

3.2

248 / 750

Paradieswehr Germany

1,700

315

2.1

170 / 750

Niklashausen Germany

1,450

210

2.3

208 / 760

Martinszell

Germany

1,950

400

2.3

165 / 600

Penig

Germany

1,950

520

2.8

176 / 500

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Compact Hydro
Axial Turbines Bevel Gear Bulb

Double regulated turbine


Optimized energy production
High speed generator
Short installation time
Compact power house structure

Application range
Head
2 to 12 m
Discharge
6 to 50 m/s
Output
up to 2,600 kW
Runner diameter 1200 to 2,600 mm

13

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Compact Hydro
Selected References

Bevel Gear Bulb

Country

Karlsruhe

Germany

1,950

1.7

8.3

205 / 750

Mitloedi

Switzerland

1,950

0.9

4.7

197 / 750

Troja

Czechia

2,600

1,0

2.9

145 / 600

Muehlefuhr

Switzerland

1,950

0.8

4.2

182 / 750

Gitani

Greece

2,150

2.2

8.9

218 / 750

Tumringen

Germany

1,450

0.7

6.3

270 / 750

Terzo

Italy

1,000

0.4

7.5

487 / 750

Hochwuhr

Austria

1,950

2.2

9.6

239 / 750

Srednogortzi

Bulgaria

1,450

0.8

7.3

304 / 750

2,250

1,6

6,6

165 / 500

Sunsari Morang Nepal

14

N of Axis Runner P
H
units
[mm] [MW] [m]

Plant

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Speed
[rpm]

Compact Hydro
Axial Turbines

EcoBulb

Single or double regulated turbine


Optimized energy production
Direct driven permanent magnet
generator (PMG) without speed
increaser
Excellent solution for replacement of
old units on existing dams
Horizontal, vertical or inclined axis
Low impact in civil works
Very low noise level

Application range
Head
2 to 20 m
Discharge
15 to 100 m/s
Output
up to 5,000 kW
Runner diameter up to 3,650 mm
15

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Compact Hydro
Selected References

EcoBulb

Plant

Country

N of Axis Runner
P
H
units
[mm]
[MW] [m]

Casamozza

France

1 DR

2,240

2.5

9.2

214

Villanova

Italy

2 SR

2,600

1.1

3.7

150

Santa Teresa Italy

2 SR

2,600

1.3

4.4

150

Trent Rapids Canada

2 SR

3,200

4.0

6.9

150

Cassano

Italy

2 DR

2,240

1.1

4.6

150

Belgiardino

Italy

1 DR

2,240

1.1

4.6

150

Genivolta 2

Italy

1 DR

2,240

1.0

4.4

150

Tombetta 1

Italy

4 DR

1,770

1.4

10.5

214

Sonoco

Canada

2 SR

3,200

3.8

6.0

144

Paullo

Italy

2 SR

2,600

1.1

3.4

150

DR double regulation
SR single regulation
16

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Speed
[rpm]

Compact Hydro
Axial Turbines

Compact Bulb
Double regulated turbine
Optimized energy production
Direct driven synchronous generator
without speed increaser
Short installation time
Horizontal, vertical or inclined axis
Low impact in civil works
Very low noise level

Application range
Head
4 to 12 m
Discharge
15 to 70 m/s
Output
up to 4,000 kW
Runner diameter 1,770 to 3,150 mm

17

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Compact Hydro
Selected References Compact Bulb

18

N of Axis Runner P
H
units
[mm] [MW] [m]

Plant

Country

Rupperswil

Switzerland

1,950

1.7

7.7

214,3

Gstatterboden

Austria

1,950

2.0

10.3

250

Brigl 3

Austria

2,250

1.9

6.5

187.5

Hart

Austria

1,950

1.6

7.4

240 var.

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Speed
[rpm]

Compact Hydro
Axial Turbines

PIT
Single or double regulated turbine
Optimized energy production
High speed generator
Pit in concrete or steel construction
Compact power house structure

Application Range
Head
3 to 12 m
Discharge
6 to 100 m/s
Output
up to 10,000 kW
Runner diameter 2,350 to 3,650 mm

19

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Compact Hydro
Selected References PIT

20

Axis Runner
[mm]

Plant

Country

N of
units

P
[MW]

H
[m]

Speed
[rpm]

Gottfrieding

Germany

3,650

5.0

6.1

119 / 600

Brisach

France

3,150

2.6

5.0

146 / 750

Wasserburg

Germany

3,650

5.0

5.9

136 / 600

Eleoussa

Greece

3,150

5.1

7.1

134 / 750

Gamp

Austria

3,350

1.1

4.6

127 / 600

Calbe Saale

Germany

2,850

2.6

5.0

136.4

Januszkowice Poland

2,360

0.7

2.6 125 / 1010

White River

USA

4,000

4.5

4.0

110 / 600

Leoben

Austria

3,350

5.6

8.7

145 / 600

Pamukova

Turkey

2,850

3,5

7.7

146 / 750

Batawa

Canada

4,000

5.6

5.0

110 / 600

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Compact Hydro
Axial Turbines

Vertical Kaplan

Double regulated turbine


Optimized energy production
Direct coupled generator or
parallel shaft gear enables high
speed generators
Simplified interface with concrete
structure

Application Range
Head
2 to 12 m
Discharge
10 to 80 m/s
Output
up to 10,000 kW
Runner diameter up to 3,650 mm

21

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Compact Hydro
Selected References Vertical Kaplan

22

Runner
[mm]

P
[MW]

H
[m]

Speed
[rpm]

1,700

1.1

6.4

230.8

2,600

2.8

8.0

176.5

Italy

2,350

0.7

3.5

125/750

Keselstrasse

Germany

2,350

1.4

5.2

150

Sitterthal

Switzerland

1,200

0.4

6.5

333.3

Vafos

Norway

2,600

5.0

13.6

200

Rieden

Austria

1,600

0.9

7.9

272.7

Baje

India

2,850

1.6

4.6

115.4

Agonitz

Austria

2,350

2.5

8.1

187.5

Eisenbahnerwehr Germany

2,150

1.6

6.5

187.5

Talavera

2,850

1.6

5.2

130/750

Plant

Country

Ettisbuehl

Switzerland

Frykfors

Sweden

Colze

Spain

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N of Axis
units

Compact Hydro
Axial Turbine CAT (Compact Axial Turbines)

Double regulated turbine


Optimized energy production
Direct coupled generator or high
speed generator with gear box
Waterlubricated shaft bearing
Compact power house structure

Application range
Head
2 to 35 m
Discharge
10 to 80 m/s
Output
up to 10,000 kW
Runner diameter up to 3,650 mm

23

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Compact Hydro
Selected
References
CAT
Axial Turbine
Vertical
Kaplan

24

Plant

Country

Kriebstein

Germany

N of Axis Runner
units
[mm]

P
[MW]

H
[m]

Speed
[rpm]

1,600

3.7

22.8

375

Brazo Derecho Dominican R.

1,450

2.8

23.4

450

Healey Falls

Canada

2,350

7.0

23.7

277

Mariposa

Chile

1,600

6.5

34.8

500

Rochester

USA

1,950

6.6

25.9

327.3

Poschiavino

Italy

1,450

1.3

11.4

375

Haetzingen

Switzerland

1,200

1.1

14.4

428,6

Sao Joachim

Brasil

1,600

2,9

17.2

400

Taenger

Sweden

1,450

4.7

35.0

500

Vale do Gajo

Portugal

1,000

1.1

25.0

500

Taylor Chute

Canada

2,350

13.0

34.7

327.3

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Compact Hydro
Axial Turbines

S-type

Double regulated turbine


Optimized energy production
Direct coupled generator or high
speed generator with gear box
Compact power house structure

Application Range
Head
10 to 35 m
Discharge
10 to 80 m/s
Output
up to 10,000 kW
Runner diameter up to 3,650 mm

25

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Compact Hydro
Selected References Axial Turbines S-type

26

N of Axis Runner
units
[mm]

Plant

Country

P
[MW]

H
[m]

Speed
[rpm]

Wettingen

Switzerland

1,450

1.9

17.9

375

Yedisu

Turkey

2,200

7.7

24.0

300

Dafnosonara

Greece

2,600

5.6

15.2 225/600

Hatillo

Dom.Rep.

2,200

10.8

33.0

Kharikayam

India

2,600

6.0

16.5 214/750

Sao Carlos

Peru

1,770

5.3

32.4

450

Umbata

Canada

2,200

11.7

34.1

360

Singalatur

India

3,100

5.5

11.7 150/750

Ritzersdorf 1

Austria

800

0.7

20.2

750

Ritzersdorf 2

Austria

1,400

1.9

20.2

428.6

Banimboola

Australia

2,200

5.4

32.0

327

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360

Compact Hydro
Francis Turbines

Head:
Output:

27

www.andritz-hydro.com

H 300 m
P 30 MW

Horizontal shaft

Vertical shaft

Model tested runners

CFD designed runners

Compact Hydro
Selected References Francis Turbines

28

N of Axis Runner
units
[mm]

Plant

Country

P
[MW]

H
[m]

Speed
[rpm]

La Yesca

Mexico

545

2.8

136.0

1,200

Alto Tulua

Columbia

830

10.7 257.0

720

Cakit

Turkey

1,050

10.4 140.0

600

Oyace

Italy

485

1.8

130.0

1,000

Rio Lican

Chile

720

8.5

235.9

1,000

Sabugal

Portugal

690

5.8

213.0

1,000

Sitio Grande

Brasil

1,700

12.8

56.2

327.3

Incesu

Turkey

1,060

4.6

160.8

1,000

Hodnaberg

Norway

908

Pampena

Brasil

1,800

9.5

Ashlu Creek

Canada

1,090

18.6 205.0

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17.8 300.0
27.6

600
327.3
720

Compact Hydro
Pelton Turbines

Head:
Output:

H 1,000 m
P 30 MW

Horizontal shaft: 1 - 3 jets


Vertical shaft: 2 - 6 jets
Model tested runners
High efficiency at partial load
Low overpressure on penstock
Modular design
Short installation time
Compact powerhouse structure

29

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Compact Hydro
Selected references Pelton Turbines
Runner
[mm]

P
[MW]

H
[m]

Speed
[rpm]

H2

350

1.0

660

2,986

V5

1,380

10.2

222

428.6

H2

1,390

13.8

648

750

Luetschental Switzerland

V6

1,130

7.0

153

375

Soberg

Norway

V6

1,040

5.4

184

500

St. Gallen

Austria

V6

865

1.5

88

428.6

Elandsrand

South Africa

H2

675

3.8

620

1,500

Bistrica 5

Bosnia

V5

600

2.0

225

1,000

Algarrobos

Panama

H2

1,008

5.2

510

900

Escaldes

Andorra

V5

1,170

17.8

227

750

Lamont

Canada

V6

1,300

14.8

383

600

H3

1,165

10.0

451

720

Plant

Country

N of Axis
units

Al Dur

Bahrain

26

Bilav

Turkey

Kut

India

Carhaquero4 Peru

30

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Compact Hydro
Valves

31

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Butterfly valve

Spherical valve

By-pass valve

Jet valve

Penstock safety valve

Self-closing by counterweight

Opening by hydraulic cylinder

Compact Hydro
Generators

32

Synchronous

400V, 690V, 3.3kV, 6.6kV

Horizontal or vertical shaft

Overhung; turbine runner on the shaft


(Francis & Pelton)

Brushless excitation

Air or water cooled

Protection class IP23 or IP44

Acc. IEC 34, VDE 0530

Workshop tested

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Compact Hydro
Electrical Equipment

33

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Automation, control,
protection

Energy counter

AC & DC station supply

LV switchgear

Transformers

MV switchgear

Emergency diesel generator

MV and LV cables

Remote control

Compact Hydro
ACP: Automation, Control and Protection
SPEED GOVERNOR

Digital

PID

2 products specially developed


for hydropower applications

mipreg 600c

MIPREG 600C
TC1703 (NEPTUN)
For Regulation of
Frequency
Power Output
Flow

TM1703 ACP

Level
34

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Compact Hydro
ACP: Automation, Control and Protection

CONTROL

35

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Simple and proven solution

Manual, automatic and remote


control

Main and local boards

Compact Hydro
ACP: Automation, Control and Protection

SCADA

36

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Active power

Reactive power

Speed (Hz)

Turbine opening (%)

Pressure (m)

Current (A)

Voltage (V)

Temperature (C)

Alarm and event history

Compact Hydro
Switchgear and Transformers

37

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Compact Hydro
Selected References Europe
SWITZERLAND
Sealp
Aubonne
La Peuffeyre
Islas
Schattenhalb

NORWAY
Kongsfjord
Lindland
Innvik
Grunnai

FRANCE
Pierre Benite
Artemare
St Alban
Capdenac
PORTUGAL
Aguas Frias
Bragadas
Vale do Gaio
Mantegas

38

GERMANY
Eisenbahnerwehr
Jettenbach
Bruck
Calbe Saale
Gottfrieding

SPAIN
Anllo
Fontanar I & II
Pindo
Porto de Mouros

ITALY
Mazzunno
Marlengo
Piancone
Bolzano

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AUSTRIA
Leoben
Agonitz
Strechenbach
Klampfererstein
Rott
Gstatterboden

GREECE
Eleoussa
Gitani
Dafnosonara
Agyri

TURKEY
Pamuk
Kizildz
Sahmallar
Sucati
Yukari Mercan

Compact Hydro
Selected References Americas
USA
Rancho Penasquitos
Smith Creek
White River
Santa Anna

CANADA
Sonoco
Mac Nair
Furry Creek
Ashlu

GUATEMALA
El Recreo
Las Vacas
Secacao
Montecristo

MEXICO
El Borracho
Chilatan
Las Truchas
COSTA RICA
Los Negros
Aguas Zarcas
Platanar
Ro Volcn

CHILE
Chacabuquito
Peuchen-Mampil
Alfalfal
Chiburgo
39

HONDURAS
Cuyamel
El Coyolar
ECUADOR
Calope
Ro Blanco
Papallacta
PERU
Carhuaquero IV
San Carlos
Monobamba

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COLOMBIA
Agua Fresca
Patico
Sabaletas
BRAZIL
Sao Joao
Mosquitao
Piranhas
Indiavai
BOLIVIA
Jatai
Santa Rosa
Santa Isabel
Zongo

Compact Hydro
Selected References Asia

INDIA
Rani Avanti Bay
Brahmganga
Kadamane
Loharkhet
Khauli
Singatalur
Lower Meenmutty
Maujhi
Kalpong

LAO
Houay Ho-HT

JAPAN
Kirikoshi
Karasugawa 2
Torigawa 4
Satsunaigawa

PHILIPPINES
Ampohaw
THAILAND
Klong Thung Phen

SRI LANKA
Asupiniella
Sitagala

40

VIETNAM
Thac Trang
Na Loi
Ry Ninh-II
Ea Krong Rou

INDONESIA
Curug
Kolondom
Tanggari II

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MALAYSIA
Sungai Upper Kenerong

Compact Hydro

More than 10,000 units of


Compact Hydro power plants supplied

Every week another two


Compact Hydro units start operation

41

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Compact Hydro

ANDRITZ HYDRO
Your partner for renewable and clean energy

42

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