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"BMREINF13" --- STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS

Program Description:
"BMREINF13" is a spreadsheet program written in MS-Excel for the purpose of analysis and code checking of
steel members with various types of reinforcement configurations. Specifically, members are analyzed / code
checked per the AISC 13th Edition Allowable Strength Design (ASD) Manual. Both actual and allowable stresses
are computed, with the final result being a computed "stress ratio" of actual stress/allowable stress. Both the
intermediate and end weld requirements for attaching the reinforcing to the existing member are determined.
This program is a workbook consisting of ten (10) worksheets, described as follows:

Worksheet Name

Description

Doc
Member+Channel Cap
Member+Plate
Member+2 Plates
Member+WT
Member+WT & 2 Top Flg Plates
Member+ 2 Bars & WT
Member+I-Beam
Member+4 Angles
Member+4 Bars

This documentation sheet


Analysis of Existing Member Reinforced with Channel Cap at Top
Analysis of Existing Member Reinforced with Plate at Bottom
Analysis of Existing Member Reinforced with Top & Bottom Plates
Analysis of Existing Member Reinforced with WT Section at Bottom
Analysis of Existing Member Reinf. with WT Section at Bottom & 2 Top Flg Pls
Analysis of Existing Member Reinf. with WT Section at Bottom & 2 Top Bars
Analysis of Existing Member Reinforced with I-Beam at Bottom
Analysis of Existing Member Reinforced with 4 Symmetric Angles
Analysis of Existing Member Reinforced with 4 Symmetric Round Bars

Program Assumptions and Limitations:


1. This program follows the procedures and guidelines of the AISC 13th Edition Allowable Strength (ASD)
Manual (2005).
2. This program uses the database of member dimensions and section properties from the "AISC Shapes
Database", Version 13.0 (2005) as well as the AISC 13th Edition (ASD) Manual (2005).
3. This program assumes that existing member is overstressed primarily due to X-axis (strong axis) bending.
However, the member may be also subjected to axial load (compression or tension) as well as Y-axis (minor
axis) bending. Thus, the maximum resultant stress in the top flange of the composite section is assumed to
be compression, while it is assumed to be tension at the bottom of the composite section.
4. This program addresses the concern of existing state of stress for original member by providing input of the
"residual" X-axis (major axis) bending moment in the unreinforced member. These "residual" loads can be
due to dead load alone or a combination of dead load and an assumed portion of the live load.
The "residual", the added (new), and the maximum stresses for the beam are calculated as follows:
fbx(residual, mem) = Mx(residual, mem)*12/Sx
fbx(added, reinf) = (Mx(total)-Mx(residual, mem))*12/Sxc(reinf)
fbx(added, mem) = (Mx(total)-Mx(residual, mem))*12/Sxc(mem)
fbx(reinf) = fbx(added, reinf)
fbx(mem) = fbx(residual, mem) + fbx(added, mem)
where: A = cross sectional area of existing member alone
Ac = cross sectional area of entire composite section
Sx = section modulus for the existing member alone
Sxc(reinf) = section modulus referenced to extremities of new reinforcing element(s)
Sxc(mem) = section modulus referenced to extremities of existing member

5. This program prompts for the X-axis (strong axis) "cut-off" moment for the beam, which may be input as a
value equal to the total design moment, but is more typically equal to the moment capacity of the existing
unreinforced member. The "cut-off" moment is the moment used to determine the end weld requirements
for the member reinforcing.
6. In this program for members subjected to known loadings consisting of axial load (compression or tension)
and/or uniaxial or biaxial bending, both the actual and allowable stress are computed, with the final result
being a computed "stress ratio" of actual stress/allowable stress.
7. For cases when the axial load is compression, then it is considered at the top flange of the section but it is
not considered at the bottom of the section. When the axial load is tension, then it is not considered at the
top flange of the section but it is considered for the bottom of the section.
8. In this program if beam reinforcing runs for full length, then the composite section properties will be used in
computing both the actual and the allowable axial compressive stresses. Otherwise, only the properties of
the original existing beam are used for reinforcing that does not run for full length of beam. (See Note #9.)
9. When a stiffened element of a member subjected to axial compression is classified as a "slender"
element (exceeding non-compact limits) based on local buckling criteria, then the program complies with
AISC Chapter E7.
10. This program assumes that there is zero residual axial stess in the member.
11. If a member loaded with axial compression has a maximum slenderness ratio K*L*12/r >200, then a
message will appear. However, this program does not consider or deem a particular member as
"inadequate" based on the slenderness ratio of 200 being exceeded.
12. For the case of combined axial compression with bending, if the calculated value of fa >=F'e (which is not
allowed) then a warning (error!) message will appear.
13. When the values of either 'Lx', 'Ly', or 'Lb' are input = 0' (or actually <= 1.0'), this program will use a value = 1.0'.
14. When the area of the top (assumed compression) flange is <= the area of the bottom (assumed tension)
flange, then this program will not consider the use of AISC Eqn. F1-8 per Section F1.3 in determining
the allowable X-axis bending stress, 'Fbx'.
15. This program does not calculate or check shear or deflection in member.
16. This program does not consider torsion on member.
17. This program does not consider deduction for holes in members subjected to tension.
18. In weld design, this program determines the AISC Code minimum fillet weld as well as the maximum
effective fillet weld size based on the shear strength of the base material. The weld size used will be the
AISC minimum weld size, not to exceed the maximum assumed value for a single pass weld of 5/16". If the
maximum effective fillet weld size is less than the actual size used, then the maximum effective fillet weld
size is used to determine the actual required weld lengths.
19. This program contains numerous comment boxes which contain a wide variety of information including
explanations of input or output items, equations used, data tables, etc. (Note: presence of a comment box
is denoted by a red triangle in the upper right-hand corner of a cell. Merely move the mouse pointer to the
desired cell to view the contents of that particular "comment box".)

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Existing Member Reinforced with Channel Cap
Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Client:
Prep. By:

Project Name:
Project No.:
Input Data:

Y1 =
Y2 =
Yes
No

Date:
Y

Y3=0.572

Member and WT Reinf. Sizes:


Exist. Member = w18x35
Channel Reinf. = c8x11.5

Member Loadings:
P(axial) =
Mx(total) =
Mx(cutoff) =
Mx(residual) =
My =
Rv(shear) =

0.00
25.00
25.00
2.00
0.00
7.00

kips

Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./C) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

ksi

ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
10.945
in.
Y2 =
6.975
in.
Y3 =
6.403
in.
Y4 =
2.095
in.
Ac =
13.67
in.^2
rtc =
2.471
in.
Ixc =
694.68
in.^4
Sxc(top/mem) =
99.60
in.^3
Sxc(bot/mem) =
63.47
in.^3
rxc =
7.129
in.

Exist. w18x35 Properties:


A = 10.30 in.^2
d = 17.700 in.
tw = 0.300 in.
bf = 6.000 in.
tf = 0.425 in.
k = 0.827 in.
Ix = 510.00 in.^4
Sx = 57.60 in.^3
rx =
7.04
in.
Zx = 66.50 in.^3
Iy = 15.30 in.^4
Sy =
5.12
in.^3
ry =
1.22
in.
Zy =
8.06
in.^3
J = 0.506 in.^4
Cw = 1140.0 in.^6

xbar=0.572

rtc =
Ixc =
Y2=6.975

d/2=8.85

X
N.A.

Iyc =
Y1=10.945
Syc(top/mem) =
Syc(bot/mem) =
Syc(top/ch) =
ryc =
Section Ratios & Parameters: J =
bf/(2*tf) =
6.20
Cwc
h/tw = 53.49
Journal, Q
S.F. X =
0.84
Section Ra
S.F. Y =
1.11
bf/(2*tf) =
h/tw =
Shape Factor X =
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
c8x11.5 Properties:
rf =
A=
3.37
in.^2
pw =
d = 8.000 in.
rw =
tw = 0.220 in.
rf =
bf = 2.260 in.
rw =
tf = 0.390 in.
k = 0.938 in.
#
Ix = 32.50 in.^4
Section Ra
Zx =
9.63
bf/(2*tf) =
in.^3
xbar = 0.572 in.
h/tw =
Iy =
1.31
hc/tw
=
in.^4
Shape Factor X =
Y1 = (A*(d/2)+Ach*(d+twch-xbar))/(A+Ach)
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
Y2 = d+twch-Y1
rf =
Y3 = Y2-xbar
pw =
Y4 = Y1-d/2
rw =
Ac = A+Ach
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y2-tf)/3*tw^3/12+Ixch)/(bf*tf+(Y2-tf)/3*tw)+Ach) rf =
rw =
Ixc = Ix+Iych+Iych+A*Y4^2+Ach*Y3^2
Sxc(top/mem) = Ixc/Y1 (ref. to top/upper flange of exist. member)
#
#
Sxc(bot/mem) = Ixc/Y2 (ref. to bot/lower flg. of exist. member)
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
Axial Com
Design Chapter
Y4=2.095

(continued)

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Ky*Ly/ry =
Combined Section Properties (continued):
K*L/r (max) =
Zxc =
83.95
P.N.A. is Below Channel Flange
fa = P/A =
in.^3
Iyc =
47.80
Iyc = Iy+Ixch
kc =
in.^4
Syc(top/mem) =
15.93
#
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of bot. flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/mem) =
15.93
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of bot. flange of member) Chaper 3:
in.^3
Syc(top/ch) =
11.95
Syc(top/Ch) = Iyc/(d/2) (referenced to tip of flange of reinf. Channel)
Fa =
in.^4
ryc =
1.870
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
Fa =
in.
Zyc =
17.69
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + Zx (channel)
Fe =
in.^3
J=
0.615
in.^4
W33x221
Cwc
2249
Cwc

Cw
*
{1.7*sqrt(Achannel/Aw_shape)}
ref.
AISC
Engineering
Chaper 4:
in.^6
Journal, Q1-1993). See Eqn. 4.
e=
yo =
Check Stresses:
robar^2 =
For Axial Compression:
H=
KL/rx =
16.83
KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
Fex =
KL/ry =
64.17
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
Fey =
KL/r =
64.17
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
Fez =
Fe =
N.A.
Fe =
fa =
0.00
fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Fa =
ksi
Fa =
15.65
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
Fa =
ksi
Pa =
161.19
Pa
=
Fa*Ac
(use
Ac
for
combined
section)
kips
W30x235
S.R.=
0.000
S.R = fa/Fa
Chaper 7:
Qs =
For X-axis Bending:
Qa =
Lp =
6.43
(Eqn. F4-7, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*Rpc*Fy)
Q=
ft.
Lr =
25.12
(Eqn. F4-8, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
Aeff =
ft.
rtc =
2.47
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y2-tf)/3*tw^3/12+Ixch)/(bf*tf+(Y2-tf)/3*tw)+Ach) beb =
in.
fbx(residual) =
0.42
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
Fa =
ksi
fbx(add. top) =
2.77
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Fa =
ksi
fbx(add. bot) =
4.35
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/mem)
ksi
W30x99
fbx(top/mem) =
3.19
fbx(top/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, top/mem)
Use: Fa =
ksi
fbx(bot/mem) =
4.77
fbx(bot/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, bot/mem)
S.R. =
ksi
Fbx(residual) =
20.05
Pa =
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
ksi
Fbx(top) =
17.32
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
ksi
W27x336
Fbx(bot) =
28.51
X-axis Ben
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-14)
ksi
Mrx =
143.78
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(top/mem)*Fbx(top)/12, Sxc(bot/mem)*Fbx(bot)/12
ft-kips
W27x281
S.R.(top/ch) =
0.181
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx(top)
Existing M
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.173
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,bot)/Fbx(bot)
fbx(residual) =
Design Chapter
For Y-axis Bending:
kc =
fby(top/ch) =
0.00
fby(top/ch) = My*12/Syc(top/ch)
Lp =
ksi
fby(bot/mem) =
0.00
fby(bot/mem) = My*12/Syc(bot/mem)
rts =
ksi
Fby =
23.93
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F6-1)
c=
ksi
Mry =
23.83
Mry=Min.
of:
Syc(top/ch)*Fby/12,
Syc(bot/mem)*Fby/12
R1
=
ft-kips
S.R.(top/ch) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/ch)/Fby
R2 =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/mem)/Fby
Lr =
R3 =
W27x84
(continued)

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Fbx =
Fbx =
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
Fbx =
Increased Cb =
Weld Design:
Use: Fbx(residual) =
Mrx(residual) =
Interior Welds of Channel Reinf. to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
S.R. =
0.118
Fw =
Fw = Rv*Ach*Y2/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
kips/in.
W24x146
(min) =
(min)
=
Min.
fillet
weld
size
from
AISC
Table
J2.4,
page
16.1-96
1/ 8
Reinforced
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff)
=
tw(wt)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.1067
fbx(added, top/mem) =
in.
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
1/ 8
fbx(added, bot/mem) =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
fbx(top/mem) =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
1.500
fbx(bot/mem) =
in./ft.
Note: = (max,eff)
W24x84
Use: 1/8'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Channel Web
Det
Combined Stress Ratios:
S.R.(top/ch) =
0.181
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.173

W24x68

End Welds of Channel Reinf. to Member:


(assume continuous fillet weld)
10.15
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Ach*Y2/Ixc
kips
3.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 3" (assumed)
in.
a'
= (Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
3.204
a'(req'd) =
in.
3.204
a'(use) =
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
in.
6.408
Lw(total) =
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of WT reinf.)
in.
Note: = (max,eff)
Use: 1/8'' Fillet Weld, 4'' Continuous Each Side of Channel Web @ Ends
Comments:

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W21x147

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W21x83

Applicable Case =
yp =
Zxc =
W21x55

Design Chapter
kc =
Rpc =
Fbx(top) =
Modified J =
W18x283

FL =
R1 =
R2 =
Lp =
Lr =
R3 =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Fbx(top) =
Rpt =
Fbx(bot) =
W18x71

Chaper 5:

Existing w18x35

aw =
Rpg =
Fbx =
Lr =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx(bot) =
W16x57
W16x50

4'' Cont.
@ Ends

New c8x11.5
1/8''

1.5'' @ 12''

Use: Fbx(top) =
Use: Fbx(bot) =
Mrx(top) =
Mrx(bot) =
Mrx =
S.R.(top) =
S.R.(bot) =
W14x605

Com
S.R.(top/ch) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
W14x426

Y-axis Ben
fby(top/ch) =
fby(bot/mem) =
Fby =
Fby =
Fby =
Fcr =
Use: Fby =
Mry(top/ch) =
Mry(bot/mem) =
Mry =
S.R.(top/ch) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
W14x120

Stress Rat
S.R.(top/ch) =
S.R.(top/ch) =
S.R.(top/ch) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Project Name:
Project No.:

Existing Member Reinforced with Cover Plate at Bottom


Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Client:
Prep. By:

Ap =
Ixp =
Yes
No
Single
Reverse

Date:

Input Data:
Member and Plate Reinf. Sizes:
Exist. Member = W18x35
Plate Thk., tp =
0.5000
in.
Plate Width, Bp =
3.000
in.
Member Loadings:
P(axial) =
Mx(total) =
Mx(cutoff) =
Mx(residual) =
My =
Rv(shear) =

0.00
25.00
25.00
2.00
0.00
10.00

kips

Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./plate) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

ksi

ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
10.007
in.
Y2 =
8.193
in.
Y3 =
1.157
in.
Y4 =
7.943
in.
Ac =
11.80
in.^2
rtc =
1.477
in.
Ixc =
618.46
in.^4
Sxc(top/mem) =
61.80
in.^3
Sxc(bot/mem) =
80.39
in^3
Sxc(bot/pl) =
75.48
in.^3
rxc =
7.240
in.

Exist. W18x35 Properties:


A = 10.30 in.^2
d = 17.700 in.
tw = 0.300 in.
bf = 6.000 in.
tf = 0.425 in.
k = 0.827 in.
Ix = 510.0 in.^4
Sx =
57.6
in.^3
rx = 7.040 in.
Zx =
66.5
in.^3
Iy = 15.30 in.^4
Sy =
5.12
in.^3
ry =
1.22
in.
Zy =
8.06
in.^3
J=
0.51
in.^4
Cw = 1140.0 in.^6

Unbraced
Y4 =
d/2=8.85

##
###

Y1=10.007
N.A.

Y3=1.157

X
Y2=8.193

Y4=7.943

###
##
##
##
##
##
Section Ratios & Parameters:
#
bf/(2*tf) =
7.06
###
0.5''x3'' Plate Properties:
h/tw = 53.49
Ic =
Ap =
1.50
S.F. X =
1.23
Row
in.^2
Ixp =
0.03
S.F. Y =
0.84
###
in.^4
Iyp =
1.13
#
in.^4
wt./ft.=
5.10
##
lb./ft.
bf/(2*tf) =
h/tw =
Shape Factor X =
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
rf =
pw
=
Y1 = d+tp-Y2
rw
=
Y2 = (Ap*(tp/2)+A*(tp+d/2))/(A+Ap)
rf
=
Y3 = Y1-d/2
rw =
Y4 = Y2-tp/2
Ac = A+Ap
#
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw))
Section Ra
Ixc = Ix+Ixp+A*Y3^2+Ap*Y4^2
bf/(2*tf) =
h/tw =
Sxc(top/mem) = Ixc/Y1 (ref. to top/upper flange of exist. member)
Sxc(bot/mem) = Ixc/ABS(Y2-tp) (ref. to bot/lower flg. of exist. member) hc/tw =
Sxc(bot/pl) = Ixc/Y2 (referenced to bottom of plate) Shape Factor X =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
Bp=3

(continued)

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of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

pw =
rw =
rf =
rw =
#

Combined Section Properties (continued):


Zxc =
76.11
P.N.A. is above Bottom Flange
in.^3
Iyc =
16.43
Iyc = Iy+Iyp
in.^4
Syc(top/mem) =
5.48
Syc(top/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (ref. outside edge of top flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/mem) =
5.48
Axial Com
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (ref. outside edge of bot. flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/pl) =
10.95
Syc(bot/pl) = Iyc/(Bp/2) (ref. outside edge of reinforcingDesign
plate) Chapter
in.^3
ryc =
1.180
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
Kx*Lx/rx =
in.
Zyc =
9.19
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + Zy (pl)
Ky*Ly/ry =
in.^3
J = Ci*(1/3 * bi * ti^3), where Ci varies from 0.423 to 1 K*L/r (max) =
J=
0.62
in.^4
Cwc
1255.2
Cwc h'^2*Ic*It/(Ic+It)
fa = P/A =
in.^6
kc =
Check Stresses:
W33x152
For Axial Compression:
(for combined section)
Chaper 3:
KL/rx =
16.58
KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
Fa =
KL/ry =
101.71
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
Fa =
KL/r =
101.71
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
Fe =
Fe =
N.A.
W30x357
fa =
0.00
fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Chaper 4:
ksi
Fa =
7.85
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
e=
ksi
Pa =
92.69
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)
yo =
kips
S.R. =
0.000
S.R = fa/Fa
robar^2 =
H=
For X-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
Fex =
Lp =
3.84
(Eqn. F2-5, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*SF*Fy)
Fey =
ft.
Lr =
14.88
(Eqn. F4-8, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
Fez =
ft.
rtc =
1.48
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw))
Fe =
fbx(residual) =
0.42
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
Fa =
ksi
fbx(add. top) =
4.47
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Fa =
ksi
fbx(add. bot) =
3.43
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/mem)
ksi
W30x108
fbx(top/mem) =
4.88
fbx(top/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, top/mem)
Chaper 7:
ksi
fbx(bot/mem) =
3.85
fbx(bot/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, bot/mem)
Qs =
ksi
fbx(bot/pl) =
3.66
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/pl)
Qa =
ksi
Fbx(residual) =
20.05
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F2-2)
Q=
ksi
Fbx(top) =
20.16
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
Aeff =
ksi
Fbx(bot) =
21.74
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-14)
beb =
ksi
Mrx =
103.81
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(top/mem)*Fbx(top)/12, Sxc(bot/mem)*Fbx(bot)/12
Fa =
ft-kips
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.242
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx(top)
Fa =
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.179
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,bot)/Fbx(bot)
W27x235
S.R. (bot/pl) =
0.158
S.R = fbx(bot/pl)/Fbx(bot)
Use: Fa =
S.R. =
For Y-axis Bending:
Pa =
fby(top/mem) =
0.00
fby(top/mem) = My*12/Syc(top/mem)
ksi
W27x161
fby(bot/mem) =
0.00
fby(bot/mem) = My*12/Syc(bot/mem)
ksi
W27x146
fby(bot/pl) =
0.00
fby(bot/pl)
=
My*12/Syc(bot/pl)
ksi
W27x129
Fby =
18.08
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F6-1)
X-axis Ben
ksi
Mry =
8.25
Mry=Min. of: Syc(top/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/pl)*Fby/12
ft-kips
W27x102
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/mem)/Fby
Existing M
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/mem)/Fby
fbx(residual) =
S.R. (bot/pl) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/pl)/Fby
(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 9
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Combined Stress Ratios:


S.R.(top/mem) =
0.242
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.179
S.R.(bot/pl) =
0.158

S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)


S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
Eqn. H1-1b
Eqn. H1-1b

Weld Design:

kc =
Lp =
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
S.R.(bot/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
S.R.(bot/pl) <= 1.0, O.K.
R2 =
Lr =
R3 =
W24x162

Interior Welds of Plate Reinf. to Member:


(assume intermittent fillet weld)
Is Lb<=Lp?
0.096
Fw =
Fw
=
Rv*Ap*Y4/(2*Ixc)
(weld
force
per
inch)
Fbx =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min)
=
Min.
fillet
weld
size
from
AISC
Table
J2.4,
page
16.1-96
3/16
Fbx =
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = Min. of: (tp or tf)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)) Fbx =
0.4121
in.
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
3/16
Fbx =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
Fbx =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
1.500
Increased Cb =
in./ft.
Note: = (use)
Use: Fbx(residual) =
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Plate
Mrx(residual) =
S.R. =
End Welds of Plate Reinf. to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
W24x55
For Case #1: Weld Across End of Plate
Reinforced
5.78
Fw(total) =
Fw(total)
=
M(cutoff)*12*Ap*Y4/Ixc
fbx(added,
top/mem)
=
kips
3.000
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = Min. of: bf or Bp
fbx(added, bot/mem) =
in.
4.500
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 1.5*Bp, for weld size < 0.75*tp
fbx(top/mem) =
in.
a'(req'd) = (Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70)-Lw(end))/2 fbx(bot/mem) =
a'(req'd) =
-0.462
in.
a'(use) =
4.500
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
fbx(bot/pl) =
in.
Lw(total) = 12.000 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use)+Lw(end) (@ each end of plate reinf.)
W21x111
Note: = (use)
W21x101
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 4.5'' Continuous Each Side of Plate and Across End
Det
W21x83

For Case #2: No Weld Across End of Plate


5.78
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Ap*Y4/Ixc
kips
0.000
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = 0 (assumed)
in.
6.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 2*Bp, for no weld across end of plate
in.
a'(req'd)
= (Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70))/2
a'(req'd) =
1.038
in.
a'(use) =
6.000
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
in.
Lw(total) = 12.000 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of plate)
Note: = (use)
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 6'' Continuous Each Side of Plate
Comments:

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W21x57

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W18x234

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W18x130

Applicable Case =
yp =

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280527141.xls

Page 10
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Zxc =
W18x86

Design Chapter
kc =
Rpc =
Fbx(top) =
Modified J =
Existing W18x35
W18x50
FL =
R1 =
R2 =
R2' =
Lp =
Lr =
R3 =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Rpt =
Fbx(bot) =
W14x730

Chaper 5:

6'' Cont.
@ Ends

3/16''

aw =
Rpg =
Fbx =
Lr =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx(bot) =

1.5'' @ 12''

W14x257

New PL01/ 2x3

Use: Fbx(top) =
Use: Fbx(bot) =
Mrx(top) =
Mrx(bot) =
Mrx =
S.R.(top) =
S.R.(bot) =
W14x120

Com
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/pl) =
W14x74

Y-axis Ben
fby(top/mem) =

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280527141.xls

Page 11
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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Existing Member Reinforced with Cover Plate at Top
Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Client:
Prep. By:

Project Name:
Project No.:

Ap =
Ixp =
Yes
No
Single
Reverse

Date:

Input Data:
Member and Plate Reinf. Sizes:
Exist. Member = W18x35
Plate Thk., tp =
0.5000
in.
Plate Width, Bp =
3.000
in.
Member Loadings:
P(axial) =
Mx(total) =
Mx(cutoff) =
Mx(residual) =
My =
Rv(shear) =

0.00
25.00
25.00
2.00
0.00
10.00

kips

Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./plate) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

ksi

ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
8.193
in.
Y2 =
10.007
in.
Y3 =
1.157
in.
Y4 =
7.943
in.
Ac =
11.80
in.^2
rtc =
1.349
in.
Ixc =
618.46
in.^4
Sxc(top/mem) =
80.39
in.^3
Sxc(bot/mem) =
61.80
in^3
Sxc(bot/pl) =
75.48
in.^3
rxc =
7.240
in.

Exist. W18x35 Properties:


A = 10.30 in.^2
d = 17.700 in.
tw = 0.300 in.
bf = 6.000 in.
tf = 0.425 in.
k = 0.827 in.
Ix = 510.0 in.^4
Sx =
57.6
in.^3
rx = 7.040 in.
Zx =
66.5
in.^3
Iy = 15.30 in.^4
Sy =
5.12
in.^3
ry =
1.22
in.
Zy =
8.06
in.^3
J=
0.51
in.^4
Cw = 1140.0 in.^6

Y
Bp=3

Y4=7.943
Y1=8.193

Y4 =
b/t

Y3=1.157

###
###
###
Y2=10.007
d/2=8.85
##
###
##
##
##
##
##
Section Ratios & Parameters:
#
bf/(2*tf) =
1.62
###
0.5''x3'' Plate Properties:
h/tw = 53.49
Ic =
Ap =
1.50
S.F. X =
1.00
Row
in.^2
Ixp =
0.03
S.F. Y =
0.84
###
in.^4
Iyp =
1.13
#
in.^4
wt./ft.=
5.10
##
lb./ft.
bf/(2*tf) =
h/tw =
Shape Factor X =
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
rf =
pw
=
Y1 = d+tp-Y2
rw
=
Y2 = (Ap*(d+tp/2)+A*(d/2))/(A+Ap)
rf
=
Y3 = d+tp-Y1-d/2
rw =
Y4 = Y1-tp/2
Ac = A+Ap
#
rtc = SQRT((Iyp+tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(Ap+bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw)) Section Ra
Ixc = Ix+Ixp+A*Y3^2+Ap*Y4^2
bf/(2*tf) =
Sxc(top/mem) = Ixc/(Y1-tp) (ref. to top/upper flange of exist. member) h/tw =
hc/tw =
Sxc(bot/mem) = Ixc/Y2 (ref. to bot/lower flg. of exist. member)
Sxc(top/pl) = Ixc/Y1 (referenced to top of plate)
Shape Factor X =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
N.A.

(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 12
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

pw =
rw =
rf =
rw =
#

Combined Section Properties (continued):


Zxc =
75.46
P.N.A. is below Top Flange
in.^3
Iyc =
16.43
Iyc = Iy+Iyp
in.^4
Syc(top/mem) =
5.48
Syc(top/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (ref. outside edge of top flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/mem) =
5.48
Axial Com
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (ref. outside edge of bot. flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/pl) =
10.95
Syc(top/pl) = Iyc/(Bp/2) (ref. outside edge of reinforcingDesign
plate) Chapter
in.^3
ryc =
1.180
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
Kx*Lx/rx =
in.
Zyc =
9.19
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + Zy (pl)
Ky*Ly/ry =
in.^3
J = Ci*(1/3 * bi * ti^3), where Ci varies from 0.423 to 1 K*L/r (max) =
J=
0.62
in.^4
Cwc
1255.2
Cwc h'^2*Ic*It/(Ic+It)
fa = P/A =
in.^6
kc =
Check Stresses:
W33x152
For Axial Compression:
(for combined section)
Chaper 3:
KL/rx =
16.58
KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
Fa =
KL/ry =
101.71
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
Fa =
KL/r =
101.71
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
Fe =
Fe =
N.A.
W30x357
fa =
0.00
fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Chaper 4:
ksi
Fa =
9.28
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
e=
ksi
Pa =
109.50
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)
yo =
kips
S.R. =
0.000
S.R = fa/Fa
robar^2 =
H=
For X-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
Fex =
Lp =
3.51
(Eqn. F2-5, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*SF*Fy)
Fey =
ft.
Lr =
13.28
(Eqn. F4-8, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
Fez =
ft.
rtc =
1.35
rtc = SQRT((Iyp+tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(Ap+bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw))
Fe =
fbx(residual) =
0.42
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
Fa =
ksi
fbx(add. top) =
3.43
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Fa =
ksi
fbx(add. bot) =
4.47
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/mem)
ksi
W30x108
fbx(top/pl) =
3.66
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/pl)
Chaper 7:
ksi
fbx(top/mem) =
3.85
fbx(top/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, top/mem)
Qs =
ksi
fbx(bot/mem) =
4.88
fbx(bot/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, bot/mem)
Qa =
ksi
Fbx(residual) =
20.05
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F2-2)
Q=
ksi
Fbx(top) =
17.26
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
Aeff =
ksi
Fbx(bot) =
26.32
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-14)
beb =
ksi
Mrx =
108.57
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(top/pl)*Fbx(top)/12, Sxc(bot/mem)*Fbx(bot)/12 Fa =
ft-kips
S.R. (bot/pl) =
0.212
S.R = fbx(added,top/pl)/Fbx(top)
Fa =
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.220
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx(top)
W27x235
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.190
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,bot)/Fbx(bot) Use: Fa =
S.R. =
For Y-axis Bending:
Pa =
fby(top/mem) =
0.00
fby(top/mem) = My*12/Syc(top/mem)
ksi
W27x161
fby(bot/mem) =
0.00
fby(bot/mem) = My*12/Syc(bot/mem)
ksi
W27x146
fby(bot/pl) =
0.00
fby(top/pl)
=
My*12/Syc(top/pl)
ksi
W27x129
Fby =
18.08
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F6-1)
X-axis Ben
ksi
Mry =
8.25
Mry=Min. of: Syc(top/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(top/pl)*Fby/12
ft-kips
W27x102
S.R. (top/pl) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/pl)/Fby
Existing M
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/mem)/Fby
fbx(residual) =
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/mem)/Fby
(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 13
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Combined Stress Ratios:


S.R.(top/pl) =
0.212
S.R.(top/mem) =
0.220
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.190

S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)


S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
Eqn. H1-1b
Eqn. H1-1b

Weld Design:

kc =
Lp =
S.R.(top/pl) <= 1.0, O.K.
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
R2 =
Lr =
R3 =
W24x162

Interior Welds of Plate Reinf. to Member:


(assume intermittent fillet weld)
Is Lb<=Lp?
0.096
Fw =
Fw
=
Rv*Ap*Y4/(2*Ixc)
(weld
force
per
inch)
Fbx =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min)
=
Min.
fillet
weld
size
from
AISC
Table
J2.4,
page
16.1-96
3/16
Fbx =
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = Min. of: (tp or tf)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)) Fbx =
0.4121
in.
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
3/16
Fbx =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
Fbx =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
1.500
Increased Cb =
in./ft.
Note: = (use)
Use: Fbx(residual) =
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Plate
Mrx(residual) =
S.R. =
End Welds of Plate Reinf. to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
W24x55
For Case #1: Weld Across End of Plate
Reinforced
5.78
Fw(total) =
Fw(total)
=
M(cutoff)*12*Ap*Y4/Ixc
fbx(added,
top/mem)
=
kips
3.000
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = Min. of: bf or Bp
fbx(added, bot/mem) =
in.
4.500
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 1.5*Bp, for weld size < 0.75*tp
fbx(top/pl) =
in.
a'(req'd) = (Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70)-Lw(end))/2 fbx(top/mem) =
a'(req'd) =
-0.462
in.
a'(use) =
4.500
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
fbx(bot/mem) =
in.
Lw(total) = 12.000 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use)+Lw(end) (@ each end of plate reinf.)
W21x111
Note: = (use)
W21x101
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 4.5'' Continuous Each Side of Plate and Across End
Det
W21x83

For Case #2: No Weld Across End of Plate


5.78
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Ap*Y4/Ixc
kips
0.000
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = 0 (assumed)
in.
6.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 2*Bp, for no weld across end of plate
in.
a'(req'd)
= (Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70))/2
a'(req'd) =
1.038
in.
a'(use) =
6.000
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
in.
Lw(total) = 12.000 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of plate)
Note: = (use)
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 6'' Continuous Each Side of Plate
Comments:

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W21x57

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W18x234

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W18x130

Applicable Case =
yp =

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280527141.xls

Page 14
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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Zxc =
W18x86

Design Chapter
kc =
Rpc =
Fbx(top) =
Modified J =
New PL 1/ 2x3

6'' Cont.
@ Ends

3/16''

1.5'' @ 12''

W18x50

FL =
R1 =
R2 =
R2' =
Lp =
Lr =
R3 =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Rpt =
Fbx(bot) =
W14x730

Chaper 5:
aw =
Rpg =
Fbx =
Lr =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx(bot) =
W14x257

Use: Fbx(top) =
Use: Fbx(bot) =
Mrx(top) =
Mrx(bot) =
Existing W18x35
Mrx =
S.R.(top/pl) =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
W14x109

Com
S.R.(top/pl) =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
W14x68

Y-axis Ben

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280527141.xls

Page 15
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Existing Member Reinforced with Equal Cover Plates on Both Flanges
Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:

###
###
Yes
No
Single
Reverse

Input Data:
Member and Plate Reinf. Sizes:
Exist. Member = W18x35
Plate Thk., tp =
0.3750
in.
Plate Width, Bp =
3.000
in.
Member Loadings:
P(total) =
Mx(total) =
Mx(cutoff) =
Mx(residual) =
My =
Rv(shear) =

0.00
25.00
25.00
2.00
0.00
7.00

kips

Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./plts.) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

ksi

ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
xp =
0.000
in.
yp =
9.038
in.
Ac =
12.55
in.^2
Ixc =
693.80
in.^4
Sxc(mem) =
78.40
in.^3
Sxc(pls) =
75.21
in.^3
rxc =
7.435
in.
Zxc =
86.8
in.^3
Iyc =
16.99
in.^4
Syc(mem) =
5.66
in.^3
Syc(pls) =
11.33
ryc =
1.163
in.
rtc =
1.372
in.
Zyc =
9.75
in.^3
J=
0.603
in.^4
Cw =
1303.6
in.^6

08/22/2015
04:03:47

Exist. W18x35 Properties:


A = 10.30 in.^2
d = 17.700 in.
tw = 0.300 in.
bf = 6.000 in.
tf = 0.425 in.
k = 0.827 in.
Ix = 510.0 in.^4
Sx =
57.6
in.^3
rx = 7.040 in.
Zx =
66.5
in.^3
Iy = 15.30 in.^4
Sy =
5.12
in.^3
ry =
1.22
in.
Zy =
8.06
in.^3
J=
0.51
in.^4
Cw = 1140.0 in.^6

Y
Bp=3

tp=0.375

Ixc =
Y1=9.225

d/2=8.85
(Typ.)
N.A.

X
###

Y2=9.225

yp=9.038
(Typ.)

###
##
##
##
##
Section Ratios & Parameters: ##
b/(2*tfc) =
3.75
#
h/tw = 53.49
###
0.375''x3'' Plate Properties:
S.F. X =
1.11
bf/(2*tf) =
Ap = 1.125 in.^2/ea.
S.F. Y =
0.86
Row
Ixp =
0.01
###
in.^4/ea.
Iyp =
0.84
Shape Factor Y =
in.^4/ea.
wt./ft.=
7.66
##
lb./ft./2 plts.
rf =
pw =
rw =
rf =
xp = 0 (plates assumed centered on existing member)
rw =
yp = d/2+tp/2
Ac = A+2*Ap
#
Ixc = Ix+2*(Ixp+Ap*yp^2)
Section Ra
Sxc(mem) = Ixc/(d/2) (ref. to outside of flanges of exist. member)
bf/(2*tf) =
Sxc(pls) = Ixc/(d/2+tp) (referenced to outside of top or bottom plate)
h/tw =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
Shape Factor X =
Zxc = Zx (I-shape) + 2*(Ap*yp)
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
Iyc = Iy+2*Iyp
rf =
Syc(mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (ref. outside edge of flange of exist. member)
Syc(bot/pl) = Iyc/(Bp/2) (ref. outside edge of reinforcing plate) pw =
rw =
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
rtc = SQRT((tp*Bp^3/12+tf*bf^3/12+(d/2-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(Bp*tp+bf*tf+(d/2-tf)/3*tw)) rf =
rw =
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + 2*(tp*Bp^2)/4
#
Bp=3

Cwc = (Iyc*h0^2)/0.25 User Note on pg. 16.1-48 (AISC Manual)

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280527141.xls

(continued)

Page 16
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Check Stresses:
For Axial Compression:
KL/rx =
16.14
KL/ry =
103.14
KL/r =
103.14
Fe =
N.A.
fa =
0.00
Fa =
12.16
Pa =
152.59

(use Ac for combined section)


KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc

Design Chapter
Kx*Lx/rx =
Ky*Ly/ry =
K*L/r (max) =
fa = P/A =
kc =
W33x291

Chaper 3:
ksi
ksi
kips

fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)


Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)

Fa =
Fa =
Fe =
W33x169

For X-axis Bending:


Lp =
Lr =
rtc =
fbx(residual) =
fbx(add. mem) =
fbx(pls) =
Fbx(residual) =
Fbx =
Mrx =
S.R. (mem) =
S.R. (pls) =

4.84
13.83
1.37
0.42
3.52
3.67
20.05
18.83
118.03
0.208
0.195

ft.
ft.
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ft-kips

(for combined section)


(Eqn. F2-5, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*SF*Fy)
(Eqn. F2-6, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)

Chaper 4:
Fe =
Fa =
rtc = SQRT((tp*Bp^3/12+tf*bf^3/12+(d/2-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(Bp*tp+bf*tf+(d/2-tf)/3*tw)) Fa =
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
W30x391
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Chaper 7:
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/pl)
Qs =
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Qa =
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Q=
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(mem)*Fbx/12, Sxc(pls)*Fbx/12
Aeff =
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(mem)/Fbx
beb =
S.R = fbx(pls)/Fbx
Fa =
Fa =
W30x148

For Y-axis Bending:


fby(mem) =
0.00
fby(pls) =
0.00
Fby =
18.55
Mry =
8.76
S.R. (mem) =
0.00
S.R. (pls) =
0.00
Stress Ratios:
S.R.(top/pl) =
S.R.(bot/pl) =

0.208
0.195

ksi
ksi
ft-kips
ft-kips

Eqn. H1-1b
Eqn. H1-1b

(for combined section)


fby(mem) = My*12/Syc(mem)
fby(pls) = My*12/Syc(pls)
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F6-1)
Mry=Min. of: Syc(mem)*Fby/12, Syc(pls)*Fby/12
S.R = fby(mem)/Fby
S.R = fby(pls)/Fby

S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)


S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)

Use: Fa =
S.R. =
Pa =
W30x108

X-axis Ben
W30x90

Existing M

fbx(residual) =
Design Chapter
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
rts =
c=
R1 =
R2 =
Lr =
R3 =
W27x146

Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 17
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Increased Cb =
Use: Fbx(residual) =
Mrx(residual) =
S.R. =

Weld Design:

Interior Welds of Plate Reinf. to Member:


(assume intermittent fillet weld)
0.051
Fw =
Fw = Rv*Ap*yp/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
kips/in.
W24x229
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 16.1-96
3/16
Reinforced
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = Min. of: (tp or tf)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70))
0.3637
fbx(added, mem) =
in.
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
3/16
fbx(pls) =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
in./ft.
W24x162
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Design
Lw(min)Chapter
Lw(use) =
1.500
in./ft.
Note: = (use)
kc =
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Plates
Lp =
rts =
End Welds of Plate Reinf. to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
c=
For Case #1: Weld Across End of Plates
R1 =
4.40
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Ap*yp/Ixc
R2 =
kips
3.000
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = Min. of: bf or Bp
Lr =
in.
4.500
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 1.5*Bp, for weld size < 0.75*tp
R3 =
in.
a'(req'd) = (Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70)-Lw(end))/2
a'(req'd) =
-0.710
in.
W24x62
a'(use) =
4.500
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
Is Lb<=Lp?
in.
Lw(total) = 12.000 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use)+Lw(end) (@ each end of plate reinf.)
Fbx =
Note: = (use)
Fbx =
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 4.5'' Continuous Each Side of Plates and Across Ends
Fbx =
Fbx =
For Case #2: No Weld Across End of Plates
Fbx =
4.40
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Ap*yp/Ixc
Increased Cb =
kips
0.000
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = 0 (assumed)
Use: Fbx =
in.
6.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 2*Bp, for no weld across end of plate
Mrx =
in.
a'(req'd) = (Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70))/2
a'(req'd) =
0.790
S.R. (mem) =
in.
a'(use) =
6.000
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
S.R. (pls) =
in.
Lw(total) = 12.000 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of plate)
W21x73
Note: = (use)
Com
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 6'' Continuous Each Side of Plates
S.R.(mem) =
S.R.(bot/pl) =
W21x48

Comments:

Y-axis Ben
fby(mem) =
fby(pls) =
Fby =
Fby =
Fby =
Fcr =
Use: Fby =
Mry(mem) =
Mry(pls) =
Mry =
S.R.(mem) =
S.R.(pls) =
W18x119

Stress Rat

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280527141.xls

Page 18
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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Existing W18x35

S.R.(mem) =
S.R.(mem) =
S.R.(mem) =
S.R.(pls) =
S.R.(pls) =
S.R.(pls) =
W18x55

Weld Desi
Interior We
Fw =
(min) =
(max,eff) =
(use) =
Lw(min) =
Lw(use) =
Note: =

End Welds

6'' Cont.
@ Ends, Typ.

3/16''

For Case #1:


Fw(total) =
Lw(end) =
a'(min) =
a'(req'd) =
a'(use) =
Lw(total) =
Note: =
For Case #2:
Fw(total) =
Lw(end) =
a'(min) =
a'(req'd) =
a'(use) =
Lw(total) =
Note: =

1.5'' @ 12''

W14x283

(Determini
End Welds

New PL03/ 8x3, Typ.

For Case #1:


Fw1 =
Lw(end) =
a'(use) =
Pw =
Mw =
Sw(max) =
Sw(min) =
Fw(result) =
(req'd) =
W14x82

For Case #2:


Fw1 =
Lw(end) =

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280527141.xls

Page 19
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Project Name:
Project No.:

Existing Member Reinforced with WT Section at Bottom


Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Client:
Prep. By:

###
###
Yes
No
Single
Reverse

Date:

Input Data:
Member and WT Reinf. Sizes:
Exist. Member = W24x62
WT Reinf. = WT9x20

Member Loadings:
P(axial) =
10.00
Mx(total) =
300.00
Mx(cutoff) =
200.00
Mx(residual) =
50.00
My =
0.00
Rv(shear) =
30.00
Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./WT) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
No

kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ksi

Exist. W24x62 Properties:


A = 18.20 in.^2
d = 23.700 in.
tw = 0.430 in.
bf = 7.040 in.
tf = 0.590 in.
k = 1.090 in.
Ix = 1550.0 in.^4
Sx = 131.0 in.^3
rx =
9.23
in.
Zx = 153.0 in.^3
Iy = 34.50 in.^4
Sy =
9.80
in.^3
ry = 1.380 in.
Zy =
15.7
in.^3
J = 1.710 in.^4
Cw = 4620.0 in.^6

Unbraced
Sxc(bot/mem) =
d/2=11.85

rxc =
Iyc =

Y1=16.37
N.A.

Y3=4.52

X
Syc(bot/WT) =
Y4=13.99

J=

Y2=16.28
y=2.29
bf=6.02

Ic =
It =
Cwc =
#

Section Ra
ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
16.370
in.
Y2 =
16.280
in.
Y3 =
4.520
in.
Y4 =
13.990
in.
Ac =
24.08
in.^2
rtc =
1.637
in.
Ixc = 3117.47
in.^4
Sxc(top/mem) =
190.44
in.^3
Sxc(bot/mem) =
425.30
in.^3
Sxc(bot/WT) =
191.49
in.^3
rxc =
11.378
in.

WT9x20 Properties:
A=
5.88
d = 8.950
tw = 0.315
bf = 6.020
tf = 0.525
k = 0.927
Ix = 44.80
ybar = 2.290

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.^4
in.

WT9x20 Properties (Cont'd):


bf/(2*tf) =
Iy =
9.55
in.^4
Zy =
4.97
in.^3
J=
0.40
in.^4
pf =
Section Ratios & Parameters: rf =
pw =
bf/(2*tf) =
5.97
rw =
h/tw = 50.05
rf =
S.F. X =
1.28
rw =
S.F. Y =
1.60
#

Section Ra
Y1 = d+dwt-Y2
bf/(2*tf) =
Y2 = (A*(dwt+d/2)+(Awt*y))/(A+Awt)
h/tw =
Y3 = Y1-d/2
hc/tw =
Y4 = Y2-y
Shape Factor X =
Ac = A+Awt
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw))
rf =
Ixc = Ix+Ixwt+A*Y3^2+Awt*Y4^2
pw =
Sxc(top/mem) = Ixc/Y1 (ref. to top/upper flange of exist. member)
Sxc(bot/mem) = Ixc/ABS(Y2-dwt) (ref. to bot/lower flg. of exist. member) rw =
rf =
Sxc(bot/WT) = Ixc/Y2 (referenced to bottom of WT)
rw =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 20
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Combined Section Properties (continued):


Axial Com
Zxc =
243.13
P.N.A. is above Bottom Flange of Existing Beam
Design Chapter
in.^3
Iyc =
44.05
Iyc = Iy+Iywt
Kx*Lx/rx =
in.^4
Syc(top/mem) =
12.51
Ky*Ly/ry =
Syc(top/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of top flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/mem) =
12.51
K*L/r (max) =
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of bot. flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/WT) =
14.63
Syc(bot/WT) = Iyc/(bfwt/2) (referenced to tip of flange of reinf.
fa WT)
= P/A =
in.^3
ryc =
1.353
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
kc =
in.
Zyc =
20.7
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + Zy (WT)
###
in.^3
J=
2.114
J = of J for Each Shape (conservative)
Chaper 3:
in.^4
Cwc h'^2*Ic*It/(Ic+It)
Cwc =
6316.2
Fa =
in.^6
Fa =
Check Stresses:
Fe =
For Axial Compression:
(for existing member only)
W33x152
KL/rx =
13.00
KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rx (use rx for existing member only)
Chaper 4:
KL/ry =
86.96
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ry (use ry for existing member only)
e=
KL/r =
86.96
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rx or Ky*Ly*12/ry
yo =
Fe =
N.A.
robar^2 =
fa =
0.55
fa = P/A (use A for existing member only)
H=
ksi
Fa =
14.20
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
Fex =
ksi
Pa =
258.40
Pa = Fa*A (use A for existing member only)
Fey =
kips
S.R. =
0.039
S.R = fa/Fa
Fez =
Fe =
For X-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
Fa =
Lp =
4.26
(Eqn. F2-5, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*SF*Fy)
Fa =
ft.
Lr =
15.70
(Eqn. F4-8, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
ft.
W30x173
rtc =
11.38
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
Chaper 7:
fbx(residual) =
4.58
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
Qs =
ksi
fbx(add. top) =
15.75
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Qa =
ksi
fbx(add. bot) =
7.05
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/mem)
Q=
ksi
fbx(top/mem) =
20.33
fbx(top/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, top/mem)
Aeff =
ksi
fbx(bot/mem) =
11.63
fbx(bot/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, bot/mem)
beb =
ksi
fbx(bot/WT) =
15.67
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/WT)
Fa =
ksi
Fbx(residual) =
21.54
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Fa =
ksi
Fbx(top/mem) =
21.28
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F4-2)
ksi
W27x368
Fbx(bot/mem) =
21.28
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
Use: Fa =
ksi
Fbx(bot/WT) =
27.37
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
S.R. =
ksi
Mrx =
337.79
Pa =
ft-kips
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(top/mem)*Fbx(top)/12, Sxc(top)*Fbx(bot/mem)/12, Sxc(bot/WT)*Fbx(bot/WT)/12
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.953
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx(top)
W27x258
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.544
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,bot)/Fbx(bot)
W27x235
S.R. (bot/WT) =
0.572
S.R = fbx(bot/WT)/Fbx(bot/WT)
W27x217
X-axis Ben
For Y-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
W27x178
fby(top/mem) =
0.00
fby(top/mem) = My*12/Syc(top/mem)
Existing M
ksi
fby(bot/mem) =
0.00
fby(bot/mem) = My*12/Syc(bot/mem)
fbx(residual) =
ksi
fby(bot/WT) =
0.00
fby(bot/WT) = My*12/Syc(bot/WT)
Design Chapter
ksi
Fby =
34.49
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F6-1)
kc =
ksi
Mry =
35.97
ft-kips
Mry=Min. of: Syc(top/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/WT)*Fby/12 Lp =
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/mem)/Fby
rts =
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/mem)/Fby
c=
S.R. (bot/WT) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/WT)/Fby
(continued)

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280527141.xls

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

R2 =
Lr =
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(bot/WT) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
Fbx =
Weld Design:
Fbx =
Fbx =
Interior Welds of WT Reinf. to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
Fbx =
0.396
Fw =
Fw = Rv*Awt*Y4/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
Fbx =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min)
=
Min.
fillet
weld
size
from
AISC
Table
J2.4,
page
16.1-96
3/16
Increased
Cb =
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff)
=
tw(wt)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.1527
Use: Fbx(residual) =
in.
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
3/16
Mrx(residual) =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
S.R. =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
2.094
in./ft.
W24x94
Note: = (max,eff)
Reinforced
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 2.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of WT Web
fbx(added, top/mem) =
fbx(added, bot/mem) =
End Welds of WT Reinf. to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
fbx(top/mem) =
65.77
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Awt*Y4/Ixc + (Awt/Ac)*ABS(P(axial))
fbx(bot/mem) =
kips
3.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 3" (assumed)
fbx(bot/WT) =
in.
a' = (Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
a'(req'd) = 14.500 in.
W21x182
a'(use) = 14.500 in.
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
W21x166
Lw(total) = 29.000 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of WT reinf.)
Det
Note: = (max,eff)
W21x132
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 14.5'' Continuous Each Side of WT Web @ Ends
Cas
yp =
Comments:
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
Combined Stress Ratios:
S.R.(top/mem) =
0.972
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.563
S.R.(bot/WT) =
0.592

W21x73

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W21x50

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W18x211

Applicable Case =
yp =
Zxc =
W18x143

Design Chapter
kc =
Rpc =

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Fbx(top) =
Modified J =
W18x76

FL =
R1 =
R2 =
R2' =
Existing W24x62
Lp =
Lr =
R3 =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Rpt =
Fbx(bot/WT) =
W16x45

Chaper 5:
aw =
Rpg =
Fbx =
Lr =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx(bot/WT) =
W14x398

14.5'' Cont.
@ Ends

3/16''

Use: Fbx(top/mem) =
Use: Fbx(bot/mem) =
Use: Fbx(bot/WT) =
Mrx(top) =
Mrx(bot/mem) =
Mrx(bot) =
Mrx =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/WT) =

2.5'' @ 12''

W14x145

Com
New WT9x20

S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/WT) =
W14x90

Y-axis Ben
fby(top/mem) =
fby(bot/mem) =
fby(bot/WT) =

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Existing Member Reinforced with WT Section at Top
Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Client:
Prep. By:

Project Name:
Project No.:

###
###
Yes
No
Single

Date:

Input Data:

Y
bf=6.02

Member and WT Reinf. Sizes:


Exist. Member = W24x62
WT Reinf. = WT9x20

Member Loadings:
P(axial) =
10.00
Mx(total) =
300.00
Mx(cutoff) =
200.00
Mx(residual) =
50.00
My =
0.00
Rv(shear) =
30.00
Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./WT) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ksi

Exist. W24x62 Properties:


A = 18.20 in.^2
d = 23.700 in.
tw = 0.430 in.
bf = 7.040 in.
tf = 0.590 in.
k = 1.090 in.
Ix = 1550.0 in.^4
Sx = 131.0 in.^3
rx =
9.23
in.
Zx = 153.0 in.^3
Iy = 34.50 in.^4
Sy =
9.80
in.^3
ry = 1.380 in.
Zy =
15.7
in.^3
J = 1.710 in.^4
Cw = 4620.0 in.^6

y=2.29
Y1=16.28

Unbraced
Y4=13.99

N.A.

Y2=16.37

Sxc(bot/mem) =
rxc =
X
Iyc =
Y3=4.52 yc(top/WT) =
d/2=11.85

Syc(bot/mem) =
ryc =
J=
h' =
Ic =
It =
Cwc =
#

Section Ra
ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
16.280
in.
Y2 =
16.370
in.
Y3 =
4.520
in.
Y4 =
13.990
in.
Ac =
24.08
in.^2
rtc =
1.409
in.
Ixc = 3117.47
in.^4
Sxc(top/WT) =
191.49
in.^3
Sxc(top/mem) =
425.30
in.^3
Sxc(bot/mem) =
190.44
in.^3
rxc =
11.378
in.

WT9x20 Properties:
A=
5.88
d = 8.950
tw = 0.315
bf = 6.020
tf = 0.525
k = 0.927
Ix = 44.80
ybar = 2.290

in.^2
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.
in.^4
in.

WT9x20 Properties (Cont'd):


bf/(2*tf) =
Iy =
9.55
in.^4
Zy =
4.97
in.^3
J=
0.40
in.^4
pf =
Section Ratios & Parameters: rf =
pw =
bf/(2*tf) =
5.73
rw =
h/tw = 71.24
rf =
S.F. X =
1.23
rw =
S.F. Y =
1.41
#

Section Ra
Y1 = d+dwt-Y2
Y2 = (A*(d/2)+(Awt*d+(dwt-y)))/(A+Awt)
Y3 = Y2-d/2
Y4 = Y1-y
Ac = A+Awt

bf/(2*tf) =
h/tw =
hc/tw =
Shape Factor X =
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw)) Use WT prop's
rf =
Ixc = Ix+Ixwt+A*Y3^2+Awt*Y4^2
pw =
Sxc(top/WT) = Ixc/Y1 (referenced to top of WT)
rw =
Sxc(top/mem) = Ixc/ABS(Y1-dwt) (ref. to top/upper flange of exist. member)
rf =
Sxc(bot/mem) = Ixc/Y2 (ref. to bot/lower flg. of exist. member)
rw =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
(continued)

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Combined Section Properties (continued):


Axial Com
Zxc =
235.31
P.N.A. is Below Top Flange of Existing Beam
Design Chapter
in.^3
Iyc =
44.05
Iyc = Iy+Iywt
Kx*Lx/rx =
in.^4
Syc(top/WT) =
14.63
Syc(top/WT) = Iyc/(bfwt/2) (referenced to tip of flange of reinf.
Ky*Ly/ry
WT) =
in.^3
Syc(top/mem) =
12.51
K*L/r (max) =
Syc(top/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of top flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/mem) =
12.51
fa = P/A =
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of bot. flange of member)
in.^3
ryc =
1.353
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
kc =
in.
Zyc =
20.7
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + Zy (WT)
###
in.^3
J=
2.114
J = of J for Each Shape (conservative)
Chaper 3:
in.^4
Cwc h'^2*Ic*It/(Ic+It)
Cwc =
6316.2
Fa =
in.^6
Fa =
Check Stresses:
Fe =
For Axial Compression:
(for combined section)
W33x152
KL/rx =
10.55
KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
Chaper 4:
KL/ry =
88.72
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
e=
KL/r =
88.72
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
yo =
Fe =
N.A.
robar^2 =
fa =
0.42
fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)
H=
ksi
Fa =
14.11
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
Fex =
ksi
Pa =
339.82
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Fey =
kips
S.R. =
0.029
S.R = fa/Fa
Fez =
Fe =
For X-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
Fa =
Lp =
3.67
(Eqn. F2-5, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*SF*Fy)
Fa =
ft.
Lr =
13.51
(Eqn. F4-8, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
ft.
W30x173
rtc =
11.38
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
Chaper 7:
fbx(residual) =
4.58
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
Qs =
ksi
fbx(top/WT) =
15.67
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/WT)
Qa =
ksi
fbx(add. top) =
7.05
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Q=
ksi
fbx(add. bot) =
15.75
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/mem)
Aeff =
ksi
fbx(top/mem) =
11.63
fbx(top/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, top/mem)
beb =
ksi
fbx(bot/mem) =
20.33
fbx(bot/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, bot/mem)
Fa =
ksi
Fbx(residual) =
21.54
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Fa =
ksi
Fbx(top/WT) =
19.16
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F4-2)
ksi
W27x368
Fbx(top/mem) =
19.16
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
Use: Fa =
ksi
Fbx(bot/mem) =
26.64
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-14)
S.R. =
ksi
Mrx =
305.67
Pa =
ft-kips
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(top/mem)*Fbx(top)/12, Sxc(top)*Fbx(bot/mem)/12, Sxc(bot/WT)*Fbx(bot/WT)/12
S.R. (top/WT) =
0.818
S.R = fbx(top/WT)/Fbx(top/WT)
W27x258
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.581
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx(top)
W27x235
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.804
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,bot)/Fbx(bot)
W27x217
X-axis Ben
For Y-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
W27x178
fby(top/mem) =
0.00
fby(top/mem) = My*12/Syc(top/mem)
Existing M
ksi
fby(bot/mem) =
0.00
fby(bot/mem) = My*12/Syc(bot/mem)
fbx(residual) =
ksi
fby(bot/WT) =
0.00
fby(top/WT) = My*12/Syc(top/WT)
Design Chapter
ksi
Fby =
30.45
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F6-1)
kc =
ksi
Mry =
31.75
ft-kips
Mry=Min. of: Syc(top/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/WT)*Fby/12 Lp =
S.R. (top/WT) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/WT)/Fby
rts =
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/mem)/Fby
c=
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/mem)/Fby
(continued)

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280527141.xls

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

R2 =
Lr =
S.R.(top/WT) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
Fbx =
Weld Design:
Fbx =
Fbx =
Interior Welds of WT Reinf. to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
Fbx =
0.396
Fw =
Fw = Rv*Awt*Y4/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
Fbx =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min)
=
Min.
fillet
weld
size
from
AISC
Table
J2.4,
page
16.1-96
3/16
Increased
Cb =
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff)
=
tw(wt)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.1527
Use: Fbx(residual) =
in.
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
3/16
Mrx(residual) =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
S.R. =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
2.094
in./ft.
W24x94
Note: = (max,eff)
Reinforced
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 2.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of WT Web
fbx(added, top/mem) =
fbx(added, bot/mem) =
End Welds of WT Reinf. to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
fbx(top/WT) =
65.77
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Awt*Y4/Ixc + (Awt/Ac)*ABS(P(axial))
fbx(top/mem) =
kips
3.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 3" (assumed)
fbx(bot/mem) =
in.
a' = (Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
a'(req'd) = 14.500 in.
W21x182
a'(use) = 14.500 in.
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
W21x166
Lw(total) = 29.000 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of WT reinf.)
Det
Note: = (max,eff)
W21x132
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 14.5'' Continuous Each Side of WT Web @ Ends
Cas
yp =
Comments:
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
Combined Stress Ratios:
S.R.(top/WT) =
0.833
S.R.(top/mem) =
0.596
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.819

W21x73

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W21x50

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W18x211

Applicable Case =
yp =
Zxc =
W18x143

Design Chapter
kc =
Rpc =

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

New WT9x20

Fbx(top) =
Modified J =
W18x76

14.5'' Cont.
@ Ends

3/16''

2.5'' @ 12''

FL =
R1 =
R2 =
R2' =
Lp =
Lr =
R3 =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Rpt =
Fbx(bot/mem) =
W16x45

Chaper 5:
aw =
Rpg =
Fbx =
Lr =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Existing W24x62
Fbx =
Fbx(bot/mem) =
W14x398

Use: Fbx(top/WT) =
Use: Fbx(top/mem) =
Use: Fbx(bot/mem) =
Mrx(top/WT) =
Mrx(top/mem) =
Mrx(bot/mem) =
Mrx =
S.R.(top/WT) =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
W14x145

Com
S.R.(top/WT) =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
W14x90

Y-axis Ben
fby(top/WT) =
fby(top/mem) =
fby(bot/mem) =

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280527141.xls

Page 27
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Existing Member Reinforced with WT Section at Bottom & 2 - Top Flange Plates
Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:
Input Data:

###
###
Yes
No

Y
Bp=2

Member and WT Reinf. Sizes:


Exist. Member = W24x62
WT Reinf. =
wt9x20
Plate Thk., tp =
1.0000
in.
Plate Width, Bp =
2.000
in.
Member Loadings:
P(axial) =
10.00
Mx(total) =
300.00
Mx(cutoff) =
200.00
Mx(residual) =
50.00
My =
0.00
Rv(shear) =
30.00
Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./WT) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ksi

ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
14.193
in.
Y2 =
18.457
in.
Y3 =
2.343
in.
Y4 =
16.167
in.
Y5 =
13.103
in.
Ac =
28.08
in.^2
rtc =
1.435
in.
Ixc = 3918.67
in.^4
Sxc(top/mem) =
276.09
in.^3
Sxc(bot/mem) =
412.20
in.^3
Sxc(bot/WT) =
212.32
in.^3
rxc =
11.813
in.

Exist. W24x62 Properties:


A = 18.20 in.^2
d = 23.700 in.
tw = 0.430 in.
bf = 7.040 in.
tf = 0.590 in.
k = 1.090 in.
Ix = 1550.0 in.^4
Sx = 131.0 in.^3
rx =
9.23
in.
Zx = 153.0 in.^3
Iy = 34.50 in.^4
Sy =
9.80
in.^3
ry = 1.380 in.
Zy =
15.7
in.^3
J = 1.710 in.^4
Cw = 4620.0 in.^6

Reverse
Braced

tp=1

Y1=14.193

xa=1.22

d/2=11.85
Y5=13.103

Y3 =
N.A.

Y3=2.343

X
Ac =
Y4=16.167

Ixc =

Y2=18.457
y=2.29

Sxc(bot/mem) =
Sxc(bot/WT) =
rxc =
Iyc =
Syc(top/mem) =
Syc(bot/mem) =
Syc(bot/WT) =
wt9x20 Properties:
wt9x20 Properties (Cont'd): ryc =
A=
5.88
Iy =
9.55
in.^2
in.^4
d = 8.950 in.
Zy =
4.97
in.^3
tw = 0.315 in.
J=
0.40
in.^4
bf = 6.020 in.
It =
tf = 0.525 in.
Section Ratios & Parameters:
Cwc =
k = 0.927 in.
bf/(2*tf) =
2.21
#
Ix = 44.80 in.^4
h/tw = 70.08
Section Ra
ybar = 2.290 in.
S.F. X =
1.10
bf/(2*tf) =
S.F. Y =
1.41
h/tw =
Shape Factor X =
Y1 = d+dwt-Y2
Shape Factor Y =
Y2 = (A*(dwt+d/2)+(Awt*y)+2*Ap*(dwt+d-tf-tp/2))/(A+Awt+2*Ap) pf =
rf =
Y3 = Y1-d/2
pw =
Y4 = Y2-y
rw =
Y5 = Y1-tf-tp/2
rf =
Ac = A+Awt+2*Ap
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12+Iyp+Ap*xa^2)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw)+2*Ap) rw =
Ixc = Ix+Ixwt+2*Ixp+A*Y3^2+Awt*Y4^2+2*Ap*Y5^2
#
Sxc(top/mem) = Ixc/Y1 (ref. to top/upper flange of exist. member)
Section Ra
bf/(2*tf) =
Sxc(bot/mem) = Ixc/ABS(Y2-dwt) (ref. to bot/lower flg. of exist. member)
Sxc(bot/WT) = Ixc/Y2 (referenced to bottom of WT)
h/tw =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
hc/tw =
bf=6.02

(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 28
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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Combined Section Properties (continued):


Shape Factor Y =
pf =
Zxc =
303.24
P.N.A. is above Bottom Flange of Existing Beam
in.^3
rf =
Iyc =
44.05
Iyc = Iy+Iywt
in.^4
Syc(top/mem) =
12.51
Syc(top/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of top flange of member) pw =
in.^3
Syc(bot/mem) =
12.51
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of bot. flange of member) rw =
in.^3
Syc(bot/WT) =
14.63
Syc(bot/WT) = Iyc/(bfwt/2) (referenced to tip of flange of reinf. WT)rf =
in.^3
rw =
ryc =
1.252
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
in.
Zyc =
20.7
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + Zy (pl)
###
in.^3
J=
2.114
J = of J for Each Shape (conservative)
Axial Com
in.^4
Cwc h'^2*Ic*It/(Ic+It)
Cwc =
6120.9
Design Chapter
in.^6
Kx*Lx/rx =
Check Stresses:
Ky*Ly/ry =
For Axial Compression:
(for combined section)
K*L/r (max) =
KL/rx =
10.16
KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
fa = P/A =
KL/ry =
95.81
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
kc =
KL/r =
95.81
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
W33x118
Fe =
N.A.
Chaper 3:
fa =
0.36
fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Fa =
ksi
Fa =
12.39
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
Fa =
ksi
Pa =
347.77
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Fe =
kips
S.R. =
0.029
S.R = fa/Fa
W30x261
Chaper 4:
For X-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
e=
Lp =
3.73
(Eqn. F4-7, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*Rpc*Fy)
yo =
ft.
Lr =
13.45
(Eqn. F4-8, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
robar^2 =
ft.
rtc =
1.43
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12+Iyp+Ap*xa^2)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw)+2*Ap) H =
fbx(residual) =
4.58
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
Fex =
ksi
fbx(add. top) =
10.87
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Fey =
ksi
fbx(add. bot) =
7.28
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/mem)
Fez =
ksi
fbx(top/mem) =
15.45
fbx(top/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, top/mem)
Fe =
ksi
fbx(bot/mem) =
11.86
fbx(bot/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, bot/mem)
Fa =
ksi
fbx(bot/WT) =
14.13
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/WT)
Fa =
ksi
Fbx(residual) =
21.54
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
ksi
W27x539
Fbx(top/mem) =
18.14
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F4-2)
Chaper 7:
ksi
Fbx(bot/mem) =
18.14
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
Qs =
ksi
Fbx(bot/WT) =
30.79
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-14)
Qa =
ksi
Mrx =
417.27
Q=
ft-kips
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(top/mem)*Fbx(top)/12, Sxc(top)*Fbx(bot/mem)/12, Sxc(bot/WT)*Fbx(bot/WT)/12
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.812
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx(top)
Aeff =
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.614
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,bot)/Fbx(bot)
beb =
S.R. (bot/WT) =
0.459
S.R = fbx(bot/WT)/Fbx(bot/WT)
Fa =
Fa =
For Y-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
W27x178
fby(top/mem) =
0.00
fby(top/mem) = My*12/Syc(top/mem)
Use: Fa =
ksi
fby(bot/mem) =
0.00
fby(bot/mem) = My*12/Syc(bot/mem)
S.R. =
ksi
fby(bot/pl) =
0.00
fby(bot/WT)
=
My*12/Syc(bot/WT)
Pa =
ksi
Fby =
30.45
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F6-1)
ksi
W27x114
Mry =
31.75
ft-kips
Mry=Min. of: Syc(top/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/WT)*Fby/12
W27x102
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/mem)/Fby
W27x94
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/mem)/Fby
X-axis Ben
S.R. (bot/pl) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/WT)/Fby
(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 29
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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Existing M
fbx(residual) =
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
rts =
Weld Design:
c=
Interior Welds of WT Reinf. to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
R1 =
0.364
Fw =
Fw = Rv*Awt*Y4/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
R2 =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 16.1-96 Lr =
3/16
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = tw(wt)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.1527
R3 =
in.
(use) =
(use)
=
(min)
<=
5/16"
3/16
in.
W24x117
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
Is Lb<=Lp?
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min) Fbx =
Lw(use) =
1.925
in./ft.
Note: = (max,eff)
Fbx =
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 2'' @ 12'' Each Side of WT Web
Fbx =
Fbx =
End Welds of WT Reinf. to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
Fbx =
60.31
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Awt*Y4/Ixc + (Awt/Ac)*ABS(P(axial))
Increased Cb =
kips
3.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 3" (assumed)
Use: Fbx(residual) =
in.
a' = (Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
a'(req'd) = 13.297 in.
Mrx(residual) =
a'(use) = 13.297 in.
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
S.R. =
26.594
Lw(total) =
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of WT reinf.)
in.
W21x166
Note: = (max,eff)
Reinforced
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 14'' Continuous Each Side of WT Web @ Ends
fbx(added, top/mem) =
fbx(added, bot/mem) =
Interior Welds of Top Flg Pl Reinf. to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
fbx(top/mem) =
0.201
Fw =
Fw = Rv*2*Ap*Y5/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
fbx(bot/mem) =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page fbx(bot/WT)
16.1-96
1/ 4
=
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = tw(wt)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.4849
in.
W21x83
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
1/ 4
in.
W21x73
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
Det
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
1.500
in./ft.
W21x62
Note: = (max,eff)
Cas
Use: 1/4'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Top Flange Plate
yp =
yt =
End Welds of Top Flg Pl Reinf. to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
yc =
33.53
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*2*Ap*Y5/Ixc + (2*Ap/Ac)*ABS(P(axial)) Zxc =
kips
3.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 3" (assumed)
in.
W18x311
a' = (Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
4.515
a'(req'd) =
Cas
in.
4.515
a'(use) =
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
yp =
in.
9.031
Lw(total) =
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of Top Flg Pl reinf.)
yt =
in.
Note: = (max,eff)
yc =
Use: 1/4'' Fillet Weld, 5'' Continuous Each Side of Top Flange Plate @ Ends
Zxc =
Combined Stress Ratios:
S.R.(top/mem) =
0.826
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.628
S.R.(bot/pl) =
0.473

W18x175

Comments:

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =

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280527141.xls

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

W18x97

Applicable Case =
yp =
Zxc =
W18x65

Design Chapter
kc =
Existing W24x62
Rpc =
Fbx(top) =
Modified J =
W18x35

FL =
R1 =
R2 =
R2' =
Lp =
Lr =
R3 =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Rpt =
Fbx(bot/WT) =

New PL1x2, Typ.

5'' Cont.
@ Ends

1/4''

1.5'' @ 12''

W14x550

Chaper 5:

14'' Cont.
@ Ends

aw =
Rpg =
Fbx =
Lr =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx(bot/WT) =
3/16''

2'' @ 12''

W14x193

New wt9x20

Use: Fbx(top/mem) =
Use: Fbx(bot/mem) =
Use: Fbx(bot/WT) =
Mrx(top) =
Mrx(bot/mem) =
Mrx(bot) =
Mrx =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/WT) =
W14x68

Com

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280527141.xls

Page 31
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Existing Member Reinforced with WT Section at Bottom & 2 - Top Round Bars
Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:

###
###
Yes
No
Single
Reverse

Input Data:
Member and WT Reinf. Sizes:
Exist. Member = W24x62
WT Reinf. = wt13.5x51
Bar Dia., Db =
1.0000
in.

Member Loadings:
P(axial) =
10.00
Mx(total) =
338.00
Mx(cutoff) =
275.24
Mx(residual) =
50.00
My =
0.00
Rv(shear) =
30.00
Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./WT) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ksi

ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
20.846
in.
Y2 =
16.354
in.
Y3 =
8.996
in.
Y4 =
12.984
in.
Y5 =
19.756
in.
Ac =
34.77
in.^2
rtc =
1.430
in.
Ixc = 6422.83
in.^4
Sxc(top/mem) =
308.11
in.^3
Sxc(bot/mem) = 2250.47
in.^3
Sxc(bot/WT) =
392.74
in.^3
rxc =
13.591
in.

Exist. W24x62 Properties:


A=
18.20
in.^2
d = 23.700 in.
tw =
0.430
in.
bf =
7.040
in.
tf =
0.590
in.
k=
1.090
in.
Ix = 1550.0 in.^4
Sx =
131.0
in.^3
rx =
9.23
in.
Zx =
153.0
in.^3
Iy =
34.50
in.^4
Sy =
9.80
in.^3
ry =
1.380
in.
Zy =
15.7
in.^3
J=
1.710
in.^4
Cw = 4620.0 in.^6

Unbraced
Y2 =
xa=0.72
Y1=20.846
N.A

d/2=11.85
Y5=
19.76

Y4 =
Y5 =
Y3=8.996

X
Ixc =
Y4=12.984
Y2=16.354

Sxc(bot/mem) =
y=3.37

rxc =
Iyc =
Syc(top/mem) =
Syc(bot/mem) =
Syc(bot/WT) =
wt13.5x51 Properties:
wt13.5x51 Properties (Cont'd):ryc =
A=
15.00
Iy =
69.60
in.^2
in.^4
d = 13.500 in.
Zy =
21.70
in.^3
tw =
0.515
J=
2.63
in.
in.^4
bf = 10.000 in.
It =
tf =
0.830
Section Ratios & Parameters:
Cwc =
in.
k=
1.430
bf/(2*tf) =
5.97
#
in.
Ix = 258.00 in.^4
h/tw =
80.65
Section Ra
ybar =
3.370
S.F. X =
1.44
bf/(2*tf) =
in.
S.F. Y =
1.26
h/tw =
Shape Factor X =
Y1 = d+dwt-Y2
Shape Factor Y =
Y2 = (A*(dwt+d/2)+(Awt*y)+2*Ab*(dwt+d-tf-Db/2))/(A+Awt+2*Ab) pf =
rf =
Y3 = Y1-d/2
pw =
Y4 = Y2-y
rw =
Y5 = Y1-tf-Db/2
rf =
Ac = A+Awt+2*Ab
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12+Iyp+Ab*xa^2)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw)+2*Ab) rw =
Ixc = Ix+Ixwt+2*Ixb+A*Y3^2+Awt*Y4^2+2*Ab*Y5^2
#
Sxc(top/mem) = Ixc/Y1 (ref. to top/upper flange of exist. member)
Section Ra
bf/(2*tf) =
Sxc(bot/mem) = Ixc/ABS(Y2-dwt) (ref. to bot/lower flg. of exist. member)
Sxc(bot/WT) = Ixc/Y2 (referenced to bottom of WT)
h/tw =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
hc/tw =
bf=10

(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 32
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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Combined Section Properties (continued):


Shape Factor Y =
pf =
Zxc =
442.45
P.N.A. is within Bottom Flange of Existing Beam
in.^3
rf =
Iyc =
104.10
Iyc = Iy+Iywt
in.^4
pw =
Syc(top/mem) =
29.57
Syc(top/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of top flange of member)
in.^3
rw =
Syc(bot/mem) =
29.57
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of bot. flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/WT) =
20.82
Syc(bot/WT) = Iyc/(bfwt/2) (referenced to tip of flange of reinf. WT)rf =
in.^3
rw =
ryc =
1.730
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
in.
Zyc =
37.4
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + Zy (pl)
###
in.^3
J=
4.340
J = of J for Each Shape (conservative)
Axial Com
in.^4
Cwc h'^2*Ic*It/(Ic+It)
Cwc = 18302.6 in.^6
Design Chapter
Kx*Lx/rx =
Check Stresses:
Ky*Ly/ry =
For Axial Compression:
(for combined section)
K*L/r (max) =
KL/rx =
8.83
KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
fa = P/A =
KL/ry =
69.35
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
kc =
KL/r =
69.35
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
W33x118
Fe =
N.A.
Chaper 3:
fa =
0.29
fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Fa =
ksi
Fa =
11.91
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
Fa =
ksi
Pa =
414.01
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Fe =
kips
S.R. =
0.024
S.R = fa/Fa
W30x261
Chaper 4:
For X-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
e=
Lp =
3.72
(Eqn. F4-7, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*Rpc*Fy)
yo =
ft.
Lr =
13.84
(Eqn. F4-8, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
robar^2 =
ft.
rtc =
1.43
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12+Iyp+Ab*xa^2)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw)+2*Ab) H =
fbx(residual) =
4.58
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
Fex =
ksi
fbx(add. top) =
11.22
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Fey =
ksi
fbx(add. bot) =
1.54
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/mem)
Fez =
ksi
fbx(top/mem) =
15.80
fbx(top/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, top/mem)
Fe =
ksi
fbx(bot/mem) =
6.12
fbx(bot/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, bot/mem)
Fa =
ksi
fbx(bot/WT) =
8.80
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/WT)
Fa =
ksi
Fbx(residual) =
21.54
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
ksi
W27x539
Fbx(top/mem) =
21.11
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F4-2)
Chaper 7:
ksi
Fbx(bot/mem) =
21.11
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
Qs =
ksi
Fbx(bot/WT) =
24.29
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-14)
Qa =
ksi
Mrx =
542.08
Q=
ft-kips
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(top/mem)*Fbx(top)/12, Sxc(top)*Fbx(bot/mem)/12, Sxc(bot/WT)*Fbx(bot/WT)/12
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.744
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx(top)
Aeff =
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.285
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,bot)/Fbx(bot)
beb =
S.R. (bot/WT) =
0.362
S.R = fbx(bot/WT)/Fbx(bot/WT)
Fa =
Fa =
For Y-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
W27x178
fby(top/mem) =
0.00
fby(top/mem) = My*12/Syc(top/mem)
Use: Fa =
ksi
fby(bot/mem) =
0.00
fby(bot/mem) = My*12/Syc(bot/mem)
S.R. =
ksi
fby(bot/pl) =
0.00
fby(bot/WT)
=
My*12/Syc(bot/WT)
Pa =
ksi
Fby =
27.26
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F6-1)
ksi
W27x114
Mry =
47.30
ft-kips
Mry=Min. of: Syc(top/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/WT)*Fby/12
W27x102
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/mem)/Fby
W27x94
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/mem)/Fby
X-axis Ben
S.R. (bot/pl) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/WT)/Fby
(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 33
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Existing M
fbx(residual) =
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
rts =
Weld Design:
c=
Interior Welds of WT Reinf. to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
R1 =
0.455
Fw =
Fw = Rv*Awt*Y4/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
R2 =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 16.1-96 Lr =
1/ 4
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = tw(wt)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.2497
R3 =
in.
(use) =
(use)
=
(min)
<=
5/16"
1/ 4
in.
W24x117
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
Is Lb<=Lp?
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min) Fbx =
Lw(use) =
1.500
in./ft.
Note: = (max,eff)
Fbx =
Use: 1/4'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of WT Web
Fbx =
Fbx =
End Welds of WT Reinf. to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
Fbx =
Fw(total) = 104.47
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Awt*Y4/Ixc + (Awt/Ac)*ABS(P(axial))
Increased Cb =
kips
3.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 3" (assumed)
Use: Fbx(residual) =
in.
a' = (Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
a'(req'd) = 14.087 in.
Mrx(residual) =
a'(use) = 14.087 in.
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
S.R. =
28.174
Lw(total) =
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of WT reinf.)
in.
W21x166
Note: = (max,eff)
Reinforced
Use: 1/4'' Fillet Weld, 14.5'' Continuous Each Side of WT Web @ Ends
fbx(added, top/mem) =
fbx(added, bot/mem) =
Interior Welds of Each Reinf. Bar to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
fbx(top/mem) =
0.018
Fw =
Fw = (Rv/2)*Ab*Y5/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
fbx(bot/mem) =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 16.1-96
3/16
fbx(bot/WT) =
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = tw(wt)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.2085
in.
W21x83
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
3/16
in.
W21x73
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
Det
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
1.500
in./ft.
W21x62
Note: = (use)
Cas
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Reinf. Bars
yp =
yt =
End Welds of Each Reinf. Bar to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
yc =
4.22
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)/2*12*Ab*Y5/Ixc + (Ab/Ac)*ABS(P(total))
Zxc =
kips
3.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 3" (assumed)
in.
W18x311
a' = (Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
0.757
a'(req'd) =
Cas
in.
3.000
a'(use) =
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
yp =
in.
6.000
Lw(total) =
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of bar reinf.)
yt =
in.
Note: = (use)
yc =
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 3'' Continuous Each Side of Reinf. Bar @ Ends
Zxc =
Combined Stress Ratios:
S.R.(top/mem) =
0.756
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.297
S.R.(bot/pl) =
0.374

W18x175

Comments:

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =

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280527141.xls

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

W18x97

Applicable Case =
yp =
Zxc =
W18x65

Design Chapter
kc =
Existing W24x62
Rpc =
Fbx(top) =
Modified J =
W18x35

3'' Cont.
@ Ends

3/16''

1.5'' @ 12''

FL =
R1 =
R2 =
R2' =
Lp =
New 1 in. Dia. Bar, Typ.
Lr =
R3 =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Rpt =
Fbx(bot/WT) =
W14x550

Chaper 5:

15'' Cont.
@ Ends

aw =
Rpg =
Fbx =
Lr =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx(bot/WT) =
1/4''

1.5'' @ 12''

W14x193

Use: Fbx(top/mem) =
Use: Fbx(bot/mem) =
Use: Fbx(bot/WT) =
Mrx(top) =
New wt13.5x51
Mrx(bot/mem) =
Mrx(bot) =
Mrx =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/WT) =
W14x68

Com

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280527141.xls

Page 35
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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Existing Member Reinforced with Cover Plate at Bottom & 2 - Top Round Bars
Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:

Ap =
Ixp =
Yes
No
Single
Reverse

Input Data:
Member and Plate Reinf. Sizes:
Exist. Member = W24x68
Plate Thk., tp =
1.5000
in.
Plate Width, Bp =
13.000
in.
Bar Dia., Db =
1.0000
in.
Member Loadings:
P(axial) =
10.00
Mx(total) =
338.00
Mx(cutoff) =
275.24
Mx(residual) =
50.00
My =
2.00
Rv(shear) =
30.00
Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./plate) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ksi

ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
17.256
in.
Y2 =
7.944
in.
Y3 =
5.406
in.
Y4 =
7.194
in.
Y5 =
16.171
in.
Ac =
41.17
in.^2
rtc =
2.159
in.
Ixc = 3430.30
in.^4
Sxc(top/mem) =
198.79
in.^3
Sxc(bot/mem) =
532.29
in^3
Sxc(bot/pl) =
431.79
in.^3
rxc =
9.128
in.

Exist. W24x68 Properties:


A = 20.10 in.^2
d = 23.700 in.
tw = 0.415 in.
bf = 8.970 in.
tf = 0.585 in.
k = 1.090 in.
Ix = 1830.0 in.^4
Sx = 154.0 in.^3
rx =
9.55
in.
Zx = 177.0 in.^3
Iy = 70.40 in.^4
Sy = 15.70 in.^3
ry = 1.870 in.
Zy =
24.5
in.^3
J = 1.870 in.^4
Cw = 9430.0 in.^6
1.5''x13'' Plate Properties:
Ap = 19.50 in.^2
Ixp =
3.66
in.^4
Iyp = 274.63 in.^4
wt./ft.= 66.35 lb./ft.

Unbraced
xa =
xa=0.71
Y1=17.256
N.A

d/2=11.85
Y5=
16.17

##
###
Y3=5.406

X
Y2=7.944
Bp=13

Y4=7.194

###
##
##
##
##

1.5'' Dia. Bar Properties:


Ab = 0.785 in.^2/ea.
Ixb = 0.049 in.^4/ea.
Iyb = 0.049 in.^4/ea.
wt./ft.=
5.35
lb./ft./4 bars

Row
Section Ratios & Parameters: ###
bf/(2*tf) =
7.67
Syc(bot/pl) =
h/tw = 51.86
###
S.F. X =
1.43
J=
S.F. Y =
1.14
h' =
Ic =
It =
Cwc
#
Y1 = d+tp-Y2
Section Ra
Y2 = (Ap*(tp/2)+A*(tp+d/2)+2*Ab*(tp+d-tf-Db/2))/(A+Ap+2*Ab)bf/(2*tf) =
Y3 = Y1-d/2
h/tw =
Y4 = Y2-tp/2
Shape Factor X =
Y5 = Y1-tf-Db/2
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
Ac = A+Ap+2*Ab
rf =
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw))
pw =
Ixc = Ix+Ixp+A*Y3^2+Ap*Y4^2
rw =
Sxc(top/mem) = Ixc/Y1 (ref. to top/upper flange of exist. member)
Sxc(bot/mem) = Ixc/ABS(Y2-tp) (ref. to bot/lower flg. of exist. member) rf =
rw =
Sxc(bot/pl) = Ixc/Y2 (referenced to bottom of plate)
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
#
(continued)

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280527141.xls

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

bf/(2*tf) =
Combined Section Properties (continued):
h/tw =
Zxc =
284.29
P.N.A. is within Exis. I-shape Flange but above Reinf. Pl
hc/tw =
in.^3
Iyc =
345.03
Iyc = Iy+Iyp
Shape Factor X =
in.^4
Syc(top/mem) =
76.93
Factor Y =
Syc(top/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (ref. outside edge of top flange ofShape
member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/mem) =
76.93
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (ref. outside edge of bot. flange of member) pf =
in.^3
rf =
Syc(bot/pl) =
53.08
Syc(bot/pl) = Iyc/(Bp/2) (ref. outside edge of reinforcing plate)
in.^3
pw =
ryc =
2.895
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
in.
rw =
Zyc =
87.88
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + Zy (pl)
in.^3
rf =
J = Ci*(1/3 * bi * ti^3), where Ci varies from 0.423 to 1
J=
15.41
in.^4
rw =
Cwc 17995.3 in.^6
Cwc h'^2*Ic*It/(Ic+It)
W33x169

Check Stresses:
For Axial Compression:
KL/rx =
13.15
KL/ry =
41.45
KL/r =
41.45
Fe =
N.A.
fa =
0.24
Fa =
17.88
Pa =
735.93
S.R. =
0.014

Axial Com
(for combined section)
KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
ksi
ksi
kips

For X-axis Bending:


Lp =
Lr =
rtc =
fbx(residual) =
fbx(add. top) =
fbx(add. bot) =
fbx(top/mem) =
fbx(bot/mem) =
fbx(bot/pl) =
Fbx(residual) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(bot) =
Mrx =
S.R. (top/mem) =
S.R. (bot/mem) =
S.R. (bot/pl) =

5.62
34.28
2.16
3.90
17.38
6.49
21.28
10.39
8.00
23.36
28.42
14.19
470.84
0.778
0.624
0.457

ft.

For Y-axis Bending:


fby(top/mem) =
fby(bot/mem) =
fby(bot/pl) =
Fby =
Mry =
S.R. (top/mem) =
S.R. (bot/mem) =
S.R. (bot/pl) =

0.31
0.31
0.45
24.62
108.92
0.013
0.013
0.018

ksi

08/22/2015
04:03:47

ft.
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ft-kips

ksi
ksi
ksi
ft-kips

fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)


Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)
S.R = fa/Fa

Design Chapter
Kx*Lx/rx =
Ky*Ly/ry =
K*L/r (max) =
fa = P/A =
kc =
W30x292

Chaper 3:
Fa =
Fa =
Fe =

(for combined section)


(Eqn. F2-5, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*SF*Fy)
W30x173
(Eqn. F4-8, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
Chaper 4:
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw))
e=
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
yo =
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
robar^2 =
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/mem)
H=
fbx(top/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, top/mem)
Fex =
fbx(bot/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, bot/mem)
Fey =
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/pl)
Fez =
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Fe =
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
Fa =
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-14)
Fa =
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(top/mem)*Fbx(top)/12, Sxc(bot/mem)*Fbx(bot)/12W27x281
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx(top)
Chaper 7:
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,bot)/Fbx(bot)
Qs =
S.R = fbx(bot/pl)/Fbx(bot)
Qa =
Q=
Aeff =
fby(top/mem) = My*12/Syc(top/mem)
beb =
fby(bot/mem) = My*12/Syc(bot/mem)
Fa =
fby(bot/pl) = My*12/Syc(bot/pl)
Fa =
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F6-1)
W27x114
Mry=Min. of: Syc(top/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/pl)*Fby/12
Use: Fa =
S.R = fby(top/mem)/Fby
S.R. =
S.R = fby(bot/mem)/Fby
Pa =
S.R = fby(bot/pl)/Fby
(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 37
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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

W24x335

Combined Stress Ratios:


S.R.(top/mem) =
0.798
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.644
S.R.(bot/pl) =
0.483

W24x306

S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)


Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)

S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.


S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
fbx(residual) =
Weld Design:
Design Chapter
Interior Welds of Plate Reinf. to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
kc =
0.613
Fw =
Fw = Rv*Ap*Y4/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
Lp =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 16.1-96 rts =
1/ 4
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = Min. of: (tp or tf)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70)) c =
0.5673
in.
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
1/ 4
R1 =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
R2 =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
1.983
Lr =
in./ft.
Note: = (use)
R3 =
Use: 1/4'' Fillet Weld, 2'' @ 12'' Each Side of Plate
W24x84
Is Lb<=Lp?
End Welds of Plate Reinf. to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
Fbx =
For Case #1: Weld Across End of Plate
Fbx =
Fw(total) = 139.82
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Ap*Y4/Ixc+(Ap/Ac)*ABS(P(axial))
Fbx =
kips
8.970
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = Min. of: bf or Bp
Fbx =
in.
a'(min) = 19.500 in.
a'(min) = 1.5*Bp, for weld size < 0.75*tp
Fbx =
a'(req'd)
=
(Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70)-Lw(end))/2
a'(req'd) =
14.347
Increased Cb =
in.
a'(use) =
19.500
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
Use: Fbx(residual) =
in.
Lw(total) = 47.970 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use)+Lw(end) (@ each end of plate reinf.)
Mrx(residual) =
Note: = (use)
S.R. =
Use: 1/4'' Fillet Weld, 19.5'' Continuous Each Side of Plate and Across End
W21x111
Reinforced
For Case #2: No Weld Across End of Plate
fbx(added, top/mem) =
Fw(total) = 139.82
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*Ap*Y4/Ixc+(Ap/Ac)*ABS(P(axial))
fbx(added, bot/mem) =
kips
0.000
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = 0 (assumed)
fbx(top/mem) =
in.
a'(min) = 26.000 in.
a'(min) = 2*Bp, for no weld across end of plate
fbx(bot/mem) =
a'(req'd) = (Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70))/2
a'(req'd) =
18.832
fbx(bot/pl) =
in.
a'(use) =
26.000
a'(use)
=
Max.
of:
a'(min)
or
a'(req'd)
in.
W21x55
Lw(total) = 52.000 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of plate)
W21x48
Note: = (use)
Det
Use: 1/4'' Fillet Weld, 26'' Continuous Each Side of Plate
W21x50
Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
Eqn. H1-1b

W18x211

Cas
yp =
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
W18x119
(continued)

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

yp =
Interior Welds of Each Reinf. Bar to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
yt =
0.028
Fw =
Fw = (Rv/2)*Ab*Y5/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
yc =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page 5-67
3/16
Zxc =
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = tw(wt)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.2012
in.
W18x65
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
3/16
Applicable Case =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
yp =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min) Zxc =
Lw(use) =
1.500
in./ft.
Note: = (use)
W18x46
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Reinf. Bars
Design Chapter
kc =
End Welds of Each Reinf. Bar to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
Rpc =
6.31
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)/2*12*Ab*Y5/Ixc + (Ab/Ac)*ABS(P(total))Fbx(top) =
kips
3.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 3" (assumed)
Modified J =
in.
a' = (Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
1.132
a'(req'd) =
in.
W16x67
3.000
a'(use) =
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
FL =
in.
6.000
Lw(total) =
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of bar reinf.)
R1 =
in.
Note: = (use)
R2 =
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 3'' Continuous Each Side of Reinf. Bar @ Ends
R2' =
Lp =
Lr =
Comments:
R3 =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Rpt =
Fbx(bot) =
W14x398

Chaper 5:
aw =
Rpg =
Fbx =
Lr =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx(bot) =
W14x132

Use: Fbx(top) =
Use: Fbx(bot) =
Mrx(top) =
Mrx(bot) =
Mrx =
S.R.(top) =
S.R.(bot) =
W14x61

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280527141.xls

Page 39
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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Com
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/pl) =
W14x34

Y-axis Ben

3'' Cont.
@ Ends

3/16''

1.5'' @ 12''

fby(top/mem) =
Existing W24x68 fby(bot/mem) =
fby(bot/pl) =
Fby =
Fby =
Fby =
Fcr =
Use: Fby =
Mry(top/mem) =
Mry(bot/pl) =
New 1 in. Dia. Bar, Typ.
Mry =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/pl) =
W12x96

Stress Rat

26'' Cont.
@ Ends

1/4''

S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/pl) =
S.R.(bot/pl) =
S.R.(bot/pl) =

2'' @ 12''

W12x30

Weld Desi
Interior We

New PL1.5x13

Fw =
(min) =
(max,eff) =
(use) =
Lw(min) =
Lw(use) =
Note: =

End Welds
For Case #1:
Fw(total) =
Lw(end) =
a'(min) =
a'(req'd) =
a'(use) =
Lw(total) =
Note: =

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Project Name:
Project No.:

Existing Member Reinforced with New I-shaped Member at Bottom


Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Client:
Prep. By:
Date:

###
###
Yes
No
Single

Input Data:
Member and I-Beam Reinf. Sizes:
Exist. Member = W24x76
I-Beam Reinf. =
w8x15

Member Loadings:
P(axial) =
10.00
Mx(total) =
338.00
Mx(cutoff) =
275.24
Mx(residual) =
50.00
My =
0.00
Rv(shear) =
30.00
Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./I-bm.) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ksi

Exist. W24x76 Properties:


A = 22.40 in.^2
d = 23.900 in.
tw = 0.440 in.
bf = 8.990 in.
tf = 0.680 in.
k = 1.180 in.
Ix = 2100.0 in.^4
Sx = 176.0 in.^3
rx =
9.69
in.
Zx = 200.0 in.^3
Iy = 82.50 in.^4
Sy = 18.40 in.^3
ry = 1.920 in.
Zy =
28.6
in.^3
J = 2.680 in.^4
Cw = 11100.0 in.^6

Braced
Unbraced
d/2=11.95

Y1=14.598
N.A.

Sxc(bot/bm) =
rxc =
Y3=2.648

X
Syc(bot/mem) =
Y4=13.357
Y2=17.412

ryc =
d2/2=4.055

bf=4.01

h' =
Ic =
It =
Cwc =
#

Section Ra
ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
14.598
in.
Y2 =
17.412
in.
Y3 =
2.648
in.
Y4 =
13.357
in.
Ac =
26.84
in.^2
rtc =
2.248
in.
Ixc = 3097.20
in.^4
Sxc(top/mem) =
212.17
in.^3
Sxc(bot/mem) =
332.95
in^3
Sxc(bot/pl) =
177.87
in.^3
rxc =
10.742
in.

New w8x15 Properties:


A2 =
4.44
in.^2
d2 =
8.110
in.
tw2 = 0.245 in.
bf2 = 4.010 in.
tf2 = 0.315 in.
k2 = 0.615 in.
Ix2 = 48.00 in.^4

w8x15 Properties (Cont'd):


bf/(2*tf) =
Iy2 =
3.41
in.^4
Zy2 =
2.67
in.^3
J2 =
0.14
in.^4
pf =
Section Ratios & Parameters: rf =
pw =
bf/(2*tf) =
6.61
rw =
h/tw = 68.67
rf =
rw =
#

Y1 = d+d2-Y2
Section Ra
Y2 = (A*(d2+d/2)+(A2*d2/2))/(A+A2)
bf/(2*tf) =
Y3 = Y1-d/2
h/tw =
Y4 = Y2-d2/2
hc/tw =
Ac = A+A2
Shape Factor X =
rtc = SQRT((tf*bf^3/12+(Y1-tf)/3*tw^3/12)/(bf*tf+(Y1-tf)/3*tw))
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
Ixc = Ix1+Ix2+A1*Y3^2+A2*Y4^2
Sxc(top/mem) = Ixc/Y1 (ref. to top/upper flange of exist. member) rf =
Sxc(bot/mem) = Ixc/ABS(Y2-d2) (ref. to bot/lower flg. of exist. member) pw =
Sxc(bot/bm) = Ixc/Y2 (referenced to bottom of reinforcing beam) rw =
rf =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
rw =
(continued)

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Combined Section Properties (continued):


Axial Com
Zxc =
262.01
P.N.A. is above Bottom Flange of Existing Beam
Design Chapter
in.^3
Iyc =
85.91
Iyc = Iy+Iy2
Kx*Lx/rx =
in.^4
Syc(top/mem) =
19.11
Ky*Ly/ry =
Syc(top/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of top flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/mem) =
19.11
K*L/r (max) =
Syc(bot/mem) = Iyc/(bf/2) (referenced to tip of bot. flange of member)
in.^3
Syc(bot/bm) =
42.85
Syc(bot/bm) = Iyc/(bfwt/2) (referenced to tip of flange of reinf.fabm)
= P/A =
in.^3
ryc =
1.789
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
kc =
in.
Zyc =
31.3
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + Zy (bm)
###
in.^3
J=
2.817
J = of J for Each Shape (conservative)
Chaper 3:
in.^4
Cwc h'^2*Ic*It/(Ic+It)
Cwc =
1614.5
Fa =
in.^6
Fa =
Check Stresses:
Fe =
For Axial Compression:
(for combined section)
W33x152
KL/rx =
11.17
KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
Chaper 4:
KL/ry =
67.07
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
e=
KL/r =
67.07
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
yo =
Fe =
N.A.
robar^2 =
fa =
0.37
fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)
H=
ksi
Fa =
6.25
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E7-2)
Fex =
ksi
Pa =
167.86
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Fey =
kips
S.R. =
0.060
S.R = fa/Fa
Fez =
Fe =
For X-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
Fa =
Lp =
5.85
(Eqn. F2-5, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*SF*Fy)
Fa =
ft.
Lr =
21.92
(Eqn. F4-8, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
ft.
W30x173
rtc =
10.74
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
Chaper 7:
fbx(residual) =
3.41
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
Qs =
ksi
fbx(add. top) =
16.29
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Qa =
ksi
fbx(add. bot) =
10.38
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/mem)
Q=
ksi
fbx(top/mem) =
19.70
fbx(top/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, top/mem)
Aeff =
ksi
fbx(bot/mem) =
13.79
fbx(bot/mem) = fbx(residual)+fbx(added, bot/mem)
beb =
ksi
fbx(bot/bm) =
19.43
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(bot/bm)
Fa =
ksi
Fbx(residual) =
23.31
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Fa =
ksi
Fbx(top/mem) =
23.64
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F4-2)
ksi
W27x368
Fbx(bot/mem) =
23.64
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
Use: Fa =
ksi
Fbx(bot/bm) =
31.75
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F4-2)
S.R. =
ksi
Mrx =
418.02
Pa =
ft-kips
Mrx=Min. of: Sxc(top/mem)*Fbx(top)/12, Sxc(top)*Fbx(bot/mem)/12, Sxc(bot/WT)*Fbx(bot/bm)/12
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.835
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx(top)
W27x258
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.585
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,bot)/Fbx(bot)
W27x235
S.R. (bot/bm) =
0.612
S.R = fbx(bot/bm)/Fbx(bot/bm)
W27x217
X-axis Ben
For Y-axis Bending:
(for combined section)
W27x178
fby(top/mem) =
0.00
fby(top/mem) = My*12/Syc(top/mem)
Existing M
ksi
fby(bot/mem) =
0.00
fby(bot/mem) = My*12/Syc(bot/mem)
fbx(residual) =
ksi
fby(bot/bm) =
0.00
fby(bot/bm) = My*12/Syc(bot/bm)
Design Chapter
ksi
Fby =
15.73
Governing
Equation
is
(Eqn.
F6-1)
kc =
ksi
Mry =
25.06
Lp =
ft-kips
Mry=Min. of: Syc(top/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/mem)*Fby/12, Syc(bot/bm)*Fby/12
S.R. (top/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(top/mem)/Fby
rts =
S.R. (bot/mem) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/mem)/Fby
c=
S.R. (bot/bm) =
0.000
S.R = fby(bot/bm)/Fby
(continued)

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

R2 =
Lr =
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
Eqn. H1-1b S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)
Fbx =
Weld Design:
Fbx =
Fbx =
Interior Welds of I-Beam Reinf. to Exist. Member:
Fbx =
0.287
Fw =
Fw = Rv*A2*Y4/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
Fbx =
kips/in.
(min) =
(min)
=
Min.
fillet
weld
size
from
AISC
Table
J2.4,
page
16.1-96
3/16
Increased
Cb =
in.
(max,eff) =
(max
eff)
=
Min.
of:
(tf1
or
tf2)*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70))
0.3055
Use: Fbx(residual) =
in.
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
3/16
Mrx(residual) =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
S.R. =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
1.500
in./ft.
W24x94
Note: = (use)
Reinforced
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Beam Reinf.
fbx(added, top/mem) =
fbx(added, bot/mem) =
End Welds of I-Beam Reinf. to Exist. Member:
fbx(top/mem) =
For Case #1: Weld Across End of Beam Reinf.
fbx(bot/mem) =
64.90
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*A2*Y4/Ixc + (A2/Ac)*ABS(P(axial))
fbx(bot/bm) =
kips
4.010
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = Min. of: bf1 or bf2
in.
W21x182
6.015
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 1.5*bf2, for weld size < 0.75*tf2
in.
W21x166
a'(req'd) = (Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70)-Lw(end))/2
a'(req'd) =
9.650
Det
in.
a'(use) =
9.650
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
in.
W21x132
Lw(total) = 23.310 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use)+Lw(end) (@ each end of beam reinf.)
Cas
Note: = (use)
yp =
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 10'' Continuous Each Side of Beam Reinf. and Across End
yt =
yc =
For Case #2: No Weld Across End of Beam Reinf.
Zxc =
64.90
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)*12*A2*Y4/Ixc + (A2/Ac)*ABS(P(axial))
kips
W21x73
0.000
Lw(end) =
Lw(end) = 0 (assumed)
Cas
in.
8.020
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 2*bf2, for no weld across end of beam reinf.
yp =
in.
a'(req'd) = (Fw(total)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70))/2
a'(req'd) =
11.655
yt =
in.
a'(use) =
11.655
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
yc =
in.
Lw(total) = 23.310 in.
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of beam reinf.)
Zxc =
Note: = (use)
W21x50
Use: 3/16'' Fillet Weld, 12'' Continuous Each Side of Beam Reinf.
Cas
yp =
Comments:
yt =
yc =
Zxc =
Combined Stress Ratios:
S.R.(top/mem) =
0.865
S.R.(bot/mem) =
0.615
S.R.(bot/WT) =
0.642

W18x211

Applicable Case =
yp =
Zxc =
W18x143

Design Chapter
kc =
Rpc =

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280527141.xls

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"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Fbx(top) =
Modified J =
W18x76

FL =
R1 =
R2 =
R2' =
Existing W24x76
Lp =
Lr =
R3 =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Fbx(top) =
Rpt =
Fbx(bot/bm) =
W16x45

Chaper 5:
aw =
Rpg =
Fbx =
Lr =
Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx(bot/bm) =
W14x398

12'' Cont.
@ Ends

3/16''

Use: Fbx(top/mem) =
Use: Fbx(bot/mem) =
Use: Fbx(bot/bm) =
Mrx(top) =
Mrx(bot/mem) =
Mrx(bot) =
Mrx =
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/bm) =

1.5'' @ 12''
New w8x15

W14x145

Com
S.R.(top/mem) =
S.R.(bot/mem) =
S.R.(bot/bm) =
W14x90

Y-axis Ben
fby(top/mem) =
fby(bot/mem) =
fby(bot/bm) =

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280527141.xls

Page 44
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Existing Member (Non-Slender in Compression) Reinforced with Four Symmetric Angles
Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:

SLV
LLV
###
###
###
Yes

Input Data:
Member and Angle Reinf. Sizes:
Exist. Member = W24x94
Angle Size = L3X3X1/4
Angles Oriented =
N.A.
Member Loadings:
P(total) =
10.00
Mx(total) =
338.00
Mx(cutoff) =
275.24
Mx(residual) =
50.00
My =
0.00
Rv(shear) =
30.00
Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./L's) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
10.000
10.000
10.000
1.00
Yes

kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ksi

Exist. W24x94 Properties:


A = 27.70 in.^2
d = 24.300 in.
tw = 0.515 in.
bf = 9.070 in.
tf = 0.875 in.
k = 1.380 in.
Ix = 2700.0 in.^4
Sx = 222.0 in.^3
rx = 9.870 in.
Zx = 254.0 in.^3
Iy = 109.00 in.^4
Sy = 24.00 in.^3
ry =
1.98
in.
Zy = 37.50 in.^3
J=
5.26
in.^4
Cw = 15000.0 in.^6

ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
12.150
in.
Y2 =
12.150
in.
xa =
2.422
in.
ya =
9.111
in.
Ac =
33.46
in.^2
Ixc = 3183.06
in.^4
Sxc =
261.98
in.^3
rxc =
9.753
in.
Zxc =
306.48
in.^3
Iyc =
147.69
in.^4
Syc =
32.57
in.^3
ryc =
2.101
in.
Zyc =
51.45
in.^3
J=
5.26
in.^4
Cwc = 15000.0 in.^6

Section Ratios & Parameters:


bf/(2*tf) =
5.18
h/tw = 41.83
S.F. X =
1.17
S.F. Y =
1.58

Single
Reverse
d/2=12.15

Unbraced

Y1=12.15
N.A.

X
Sxc =

xa=2.42
Y2=12.15

ya=9.111
(Typ.)

Syc =
ryc =
Zxc =
Zyc =
J=
Cwc

bf=9.07

L3X3X1/4 Properties:
Aa = 1.440
da = 3.000
ba = 3.000
ta = 0.2500
Ixa = 1.230
y = 0.836
Iya = 1.230
x = 0.836
wt./ft.= 19.60

in.^2/ea.
in.
in.
in.
in.^4/ea.
in.
in.^4/ea.
in.
lb./ft./4 L's

rw =
rf =
Y1 = d/2
rw =
Y2 = d/2
xa = tw/2+(ba-x)
W36x395
ya = d/2-tf-(da-y)
Section Ra
Ac = A+4*Aa
bf/(2*tf) =
Ixc = Ix+4*(Ixa+Aa*ya^2)
h/tw =
Sxc = Ixc/(d/2) (for both top and bottom of existing member)
Shape Factor X =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
Zxc = Zx (I-shape) + 4*(Aa*ya)
rf =
Iyc = Iy+4*(Iya+Aa*xa^2)
pw =
Syc = Iyc/(bf/2)
rw =
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
rf =
Zxc = Zy (I-shape) + 4*(Aa*xa)
rw =
J = J of I-shape (Conservative)
Cwc = Cw of I-shape (Conservative)
W36x182
(continued)

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280527141.xls

Page 45
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Check Stresses:
For Axial Compression:
KL/rx =
12.30
KL/ry =
57.12
KL/r =
57.12
Fe =
87.74
fa =
0.30
Fa =
18.16
Pa =
607.47
For X-axis Bending:
Lp =
Lr =
fbx(residual) =
fbx(add. mem) =
Fbx(residual) =
Fbx =
Mrx =
S.R. (mem) =

8.75
25.50
2.70
13.19
23.74
24.46
534.01
0.653

For Y-axis Bending:


fby(mem) =
0.00
Fby =
34.05
Mry =
92.42
S.R. (mem) =
0.00
Stress Ratios:
S.R.(mem) =

0.661

ksi
ksi
kips

ft.
ft.
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ft-kips

ksi
ft-kips

Eqn. H1-1b

(use Ac for combined section)


KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E3-4)
fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E3-2)
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)
(for combined section)
(Eqn. F2-5, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*SF*Fy)
(Eqn. F2-6, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Mrx = Sxc*Fbx/12
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(mem)/Fbx
(for combined section)
fby(mem) = My*12/Syc(mem)
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F6-1)
Mry = Syc*Fby/12
S.R = fby(mem)/Fby

S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)

Design Chapter
Kx*Lx/rx =
Ky*Ly/ry =
K*L/r (max) =
fa = P/A =
kc =
W33x291

Chaper 3:
Fa =
Fa =
Fe =
W33x169

Chaper 4:
Fe =
Fa =
Fa =
W30x391

Chaper 7:
Qs =
Qa =
Q=
W30x235
W30x211

Fa =
Fa =
W30x148

Use: Fa =
S.R. =
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
W30x108

Weld Design:
X-axis Ben
Interior Welds of Each Reinf. Angle to Member:
(assume intermittent fillet weld)
W30x90
0.031
Fw =
Fw = (Rv/2)*Aa*yc/(2*Ixc) (weld force per inch)
Existing M
kips/in.
(min) =
(min)
=
Min.
fillet
weld
size
from
AISC
Table
J2.4,
page
16.1-96
1/ 8
fbx(residual)
=
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff) = tw*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.2497
Design Chapter
in.
(use) =
(use) = Min. of: (min) or (max,eff) <= 5/16"
1/ 8
kc =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
Lp =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min) rts =
Lw(use) =
1.500
in./ft.
Note: = (use)
c=
Use: 1/8'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Reinf. Angles
R1 =
R2 =
End Welds of Each Reinf. Angle to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
Lr =
7.24
Fw(total) =
R3 =
kips/angle Fw(total) = M(cutoff)/2*12*Aa*yc/Ixc + (Aa/Ac)*ABS(P(total))
3.000
a'(min) =
a'(min) = 3" (assumed)
in./angle
W27x146
a'(req'd)
=
(Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
1.950
a'(req'd) =
Is
Lb<=Lp?
in./angle
3.000
a'(use) =
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
Fbx =
in./angle
6.000
Lw(total) =
Lw = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of angle reinf.)
Fbx =
in./angle
Note: = (use)
Fbx =
Use: 1/8'' Fillet Weld, 2'' Continuous Each Side of Reinf. Angles @ Ends
Fbx =
(continued)

08/22/2015
04:03:48

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/280527141.xls
280527141.xls

Page 46
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Increased Cb =
Use: Fbx(residual) =
Mrx(residual) =
S.R. =
W24x229

Reinforced
Existing W24x94
fbx(added, mem) =
W24x176
W24x162

3'' Cont.
@ Ends

1/8''

1.5'' @ 12''

Design Chapter
kc =
Lp =
rts =
c=
R1 =
R2 =
Lr =
New L3X3X1/4 N.A., Typ.
R3 =
W24x62

Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Increased Cb =
Use: Fbx =
Mrx =
S.R. (mem) =
W21x83
W21x73

Com
S.R.(mem) =
W21x55
W21x48

Y-axis Ben
fby(mem) =
W21x44

Fby =
Fby =
Fby =
Fcr =
Use: Fby =
W18x192
W18x175

Mry =
S.R.(mem) =
W18x130
W18x119

Stress Rat

08/22/2015
04:03:48

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/280527141.xls
280527141.xls

Page 47
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

STEEL MEMBER REINFORCEMENT ANALYSIS


Existing Member (Non-Slender in Compression) Reinforced with Four Symmetric Round Bars
Per AISC 13th Edition Manual (ASD)
Project Name:
Client:
Project No.:
Prep. By:
Date:
Input Data:
Member and Bar Reinf. Sizes:
Exist. Member = W24x94
Bar Dia., Db =
1.0000
in.

Member Loadings:
P(total) =
10.00
Mx(total) =
338.00
Mx(cutoff) =
275.24
Mx(residual) =
50.00
My =
0.00
Rv(shear) =
30.00
Design Parameters:
Fy (mem./bars) =
Kx =
Ky =
Kz =
Lx =
Ly =
Lb =
Cb =
Full Lgth. Reinf.?

36.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
12.000
12.000
12.000
1.00
Yes

kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
ft-kips
kips

ksi

ft.
ft.
ft.

Results:
Combined Section Properties:
Y1 =
12.150
in.
Y2 =
12.150
in.
xb =
0.758
in.
yb =
10.775
in.
Ac =
30.84
in.^2
Ixc = 3064.94
in.^4
Sxc =
252.26
in.^3
rxc =
9.969
in.
Zxc = 287.851 in.
Iyc =
111.00
in.^4
Syc =
24.48
in.^3
ryc =
1.897
in.
Zyc =
39.88
in.^3
J=
5.26
in.^4
Cwc = 15000.0 in.^6

08/22/2015
04:03:48

Exist. W24x94 Properties:


A = 27.70 in.^2
d = 24.300 in.
tw = 0.515 in.
bf = 9.070 in.
tf = 0.875 in.
k = 1.380 in.
Ix = 2700.0 in.^4
Sx = 222.0 in.^3
rx = 9.870 in.
Zx = 254.0 in.^3
Iy = 109.00 in.^4
Sy = 24.00 in.^3
ry =
1.98
in.
Zy = 37.50 in.^3
J=
5.26
in.^4
Cw = 15000.0 in.^6
1'' Dia. Bar Properties:
Ab = 0.785 in.^2/ea.
Ixb = 0.049 in.^4/ea.
Iyb = 0.049 in.^4/ea.
wt./ft.= 10.69 lb./ft./4 bars

###
###
Yes
No
Single
Reverse
Unbraced
xb =

d/2=12.15

Ac =

Y1=12.15
N.A.

xb=0.76
Y2=12.15

X
Sxc =
yb=10.775
(Typ.)

Syc =
ryc =
Zxc =
Zyc =
J=
Section Ratios & Parameters:
Cwc
bf/(2*tf) =
5.18
W40x278
h/tw = 41.83
Section Ra
S.F. X =
1.14
bf/(2*tf) =
S.F. Y =
1.63
h/tw =
Shape Factor X =
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
rf =
pw =
rw =
rf =
rw =
bf=9.07

Y1 = d/2
Y2 = d/2
W36x395
xb = tw/2+Db/2
Section Ra
yb = d/2-tf-Db/2
bf/(2*tf) =
Ac = A+4*Ab
h/tw =
Ixc = Ix+4*(Ixb+Ab*yb^2)
Shape Factor X =
Sxc = Ixc/(d/2) (for both top and bottom of existing member)
Shape Factor Y =
pf =
rxc = SQRT(Ixc/Ac)
rf =
Zxc = Zx (I-shape) + 4*(Ab*yb)
pw =
Iyc = Iy+4*(Iyb+Ab*xb^2)
rw =
Syc = Iyc/(bf/2)
rf =
ryc = SQRT(Iyc/Ac)
rw =
Zyc = Zy (I-shape) + 4*(Ab*xb)
J = J of I-shape (Conservative)
W36x182
Cwc = Cw of I-shape (Conservative)
(continued)

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/280527141.xls
280527141.xls

Page 48
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Check Stresses:
For Axial Compression:
KL/rx =
14.45
KL/ry =
75.91
KL/r =
75.91
Fe =
49.68
fa =
0.32
Fa =
15.92
Pa =
490.90
For X-axis Bending:
Lp =
Lr =
fbx(residual) =
fbx(add. mem) =
Fbx(residual) =
Fbx =
Mrx =
S.R. (mem) =

7.90
24.36
2.70
13.70
22.69
22.23
467.29
0.735

For Y-axis Bending:


fby(mem) =
0.00
Fby =
34.49
Mry =
70.35
S.R. (mem) =
0.00
Stress Ratios:
S.R.(mem) =

0.746

ksi
ksi
kips

ft.
ft.
ksi
ksi
ksi
ksi
ft-kips

ksi
ft-kips

Eqn. H1-1b

(use Ac for combined section)


KL/rx = Kx*Lx*12/rxc (use rxc for combined section)
KL/ry = Ky*Ly*12/ryc (use ryc for combined section)
KL/r = Max. of: Kx*Lx*12/rxc or Ky*Ly*12/ryc
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E3-4)
fa = P/Ac (use Ac for combined section)
Governing Equation is (Eqn. E3-2)
Pa = Fa*Ac (use Ac for combined section)
(for combined section)
(Eqn. F2-5, max. value of Lb for Fbx = 0.6*SF*Fy)
(Eqn. F2-6, max. value of Lb for inelastic LTB)
fbx = Mx(residual)*12/Sx
fbx = {Mx(total) - Mx(residual)}*12/Sxc(top/mem)
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F2-2)
Mrx = Sxc*Fbx/12
S.R = fbx(residual)/Fbx(residual) + fbx(added,top)/Fbx
(for combined section)
fby(mem) = My*12/Syc(mem)
Governing Equation is (Eqn. F6-1)
Mry = Syc*Fby/12
S.R = fby(mem)/Fby

S.R. = 0.5*fa/Fa + (fbx/Fbx+fby/Fby)

Design Chapter
Kx*Lx/rx =
Ky*Ly/ry =
K*L/r (max) =
fa = P/A =
kc =
W33x291

Chaper 3:
Fa =
Fa =
Fe =
W33x169

Chaper 4:
Fe =
Fa =
Fa =
W30x391

Chaper 7:
Qs =
Qa =
Q=
W30x235
W30x211

Fa =
Fa =
W30x148

Use: Fa =
S.R. =
S.R.(top/mem) <= 1.0, O.K.
W30x108

Weld Design:

X-axis Ben
W30x90

Interior Welds of Each Reinf. Bar to Member:


(assume intermittent fillet weld)
Existing M
0.021
Fw =
Fw
=
(Rv/2)*Ab*yc/(2*Ixc)
(weld
force
per
inch)
fbx(residual)
=
kips/in.
(min) =
(min) = Min. fillet weld size from AISC Table J2.4, page
16.1-96
5/16
Design
Chapter
in.
(max,eff) =
(max,eff)
=
tw*(0.40*Fy/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.30*70*2))
0.2497
kc =
in.
(use) =
(use) = (min) <= 5/16"
5/16
Lp =
in.
Lw(min) = Max. of: 1.5" or 4*(min)
Lw(min) =
1.500
rts =
in./ft.
Lw(use) = Max. of: (Fw*12)/(*SQRT(2)/2*0.3*70) or Lw(min)
Lw(use) =
1.500
c=
in./ft.
Note: = (max,eff)
R1 =
Use: 5/16'' Fillet Weld, 1.5'' @ 12'' Each Side of Reinf. Bars
R2 =
Lr =
End Welds of Each Reinf. Bar to Member:
(assume continuous fillet weld)
R3 =
4.81
Fw(total) =
Fw(total) = M(cutoff)/2*12*Ab*yc/Ixc + (Ab/Ac)*ABS(P(total))
kips/bar
W27x146
3.00
a'(min) =
a'(min)
=
3"
(assumed)
Is
Lb<=Lp?
in./bar
a' = (Fw(total)/((SQRT(2)/2)*0.3*70*))/2
0.65
a'(req'd) =
Fbx =
in./bar
3.00
a'(use) =
a'(use) = Max. of: a'(min) or a'(req'd)
Fbx =
in./bar
6.00
Lw(total) =
Lw(total) = 2*a'(use) (@ each end of bar reinf.)
Fbx =
in./bar
Note: = (max,eff)
Fbx =
Use: 5/16'' Fillet Weld, 3'' Continuous Each Side of Reinf. Bars @ Ends
(continued)

08/22/2015
04:03:48

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/280527141.xls
280527141.xls

Page 49
of 50

"BMREINF13.xls" Program
Created By: Joel Berg, P.E.
Based on a Spreadsheet By: Alex Tomanovich, P.E.
Version 1.3

Increased Cb =
Use: Fbx(residual) =
Mrx(residual) =
S.R. =
W24x229

Reinforced
fbx(added, mem) =
Existing W24x94
W24x176
W24x162

3'' Cont.
@ Ends

5/16''

1.5'' @ 12''

Design Chapter
kc =
Lp =
rts =
c=
R1 =
R2 =
New 1 in. Dia. Bar, Typ.
Lr =
R3 =
W24x62

Is Lb<=Lp?
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Fbx =
Increased Cb =
Use: Fbx =
Mrx =
S.R. (mem) =
W21x83
W21x73

Com
S.R.(mem) =
W21x55
W21x48

Y-axis Ben
fby(mem) =
W21x44

Fby =
Fby =
Fby =
Fcr =
Use: Fby =
W18x192
W18x175

Mry =
S.R.(mem) =
W18x130
W18x119

Stress Rat

08/22/2015
04:03:48

file:///var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_7/280527141.xls
280527141.xls

Page 50
of 50

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