Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
Mongolia
Spring 2010
Mongolian
National
Tourism Center
www.mongolia-tourism.mn
Ulaanbaatar
Mongolia
Spring 2010
CONTENTS:
Welcome to Ulaanbaatar
About Mongolia
Nomadic Hospitality
10
Events
12
National Parks
14
16
21
Transport
28
Accommodation
33
36
Shopping
39
Useful Information
42
Welcome to Ulaanbaatar
WELCOME TO ULAANBAATAR
GANDAN MONASTERY
The Gandan-tegchinlen Khiid Monastery, formerly known as Gandan
Monastery, is a Tibetan-style monastery in the Mongolian
The monastery was established in 1835 by the Fifth Jebtsundamba, then Mongolias highest reincarnated lama. It
would become the principal center of Buddhist learning in
Welcome to Ulaanbaatar
capital of Ulaanbaatar that has been restored and revitalized since 1990. The Tibetan name translates to the Great
Place of Complete Joy. It currently has over 400 monks in
residence. It features a 26.5-meter-high statue of Migjid Janraisig, a Buddhist bodhisattva also known as Avalokitesvara.
It came under state protection in 1994.
SUKHBAATAR
SQUARE
This square,
the has particular
historical significance, because
it was here, in
1924, that Sukhbaatar stood and
proclaimed the
victory of the
Revolution
for
Independence,
marking finally the overthrough of Mongolias external and
internal enemies. The monument to Sukhbaatar, therefore
occupies pride of place in the center of the Square, and all
major festivals and events have taken place here since that
date. In 1924, a year after the premature death of Sukhbaatar
by pneumonia the first National Congress adopted the first
Constitutional liquidated the monarchy, proclaimed Mongolia as a republic and the square renamed as Sukhbaatar
Square.
This date marks the birth of Modern Mongolia and a new
era in the history of its people.
About Mongolia
ABOUT MONGOLIA
MONGOLIA AT GLANCE
LOCATION:
AREA:
POPULATION:
2.9 million
HIGHEST POINT:
CLIMATE:
REGIONS:
CAPITAL:
LANGUAGE:
Mongolian, Kazakh.
RELIGION:
PUBLIC HOLIDAY:
ENTRY REGULATION:
CURRENCY:
TV SYSTEM:
PAL/SECAM
TIME:
MONGOLIA IN BRIEF
Mongolia is a country imbued with the glimmer of a legendary past of epic proportions and a place full of immense
pos- sibilities today.
Modern day Mongolia is a nation building a new place for
itself in a world transformed by technology, global economics, large political changes and rapid regional development.
About Mongolia
LAND
CLIMATE
Mongolia lies in the temperature zone and has four extremely continental seasons: that is, hot summer and very
cold winter. The country is situated at the heart of the central Asian continental, far from seas and oceans, in the lee of
surrounding high mountains-all factors that contribute to its
dry climate.
It has about 250 sunny days a year; as a result, Mongolia
is called Land of the blue sky. All of season, you will feel like
on top of the world.
RELIGION
Way far from the 13th century, Mongolia became freedom of religion in which includes Shamanism, Buddhism,
Christianity, as well as Muslims.
Mongolians are the people who live very close to nature
and they know quite well how to take care of the nature. As
a result of their nature conservation, Mongolian original re-
About Mongolia
LANGUAGE
Over
the
800 hundreds
of years ago,
Mongolian
language was
accustomed
to
popular
through out the
world because
of the Mongol
Empires existence.
Mongol language is an Altaic group language that related
to the Turkish language, and other Turkic languages. Altaic
languages feature vowel concord which means that back
and front vowels do not mix together in the same word and
it is difficult to learn Mongolian language for English speaking people as well as Chinese and others.
For the Mongolian scripts, Mongolian has been written
a variety of different scripts, such as, a special version of the
Cyrillic script developed, and later introduced in Mongolia
together with a complete spelling revision in 1940: but the
most enduring is which Mongols borrowed from the Uigurs
over the last 800 hundred years ago. According to Mongol
history, this script was instituted at the order of the Chinggis
Khaan in the 13th century.
About Mongolia
Nomadic Hospitality
NOMADIC HOSPITALITY
Mongolian proverb
Happy is he whom guests frequent.
Joyful is he at whose door guests horses are always tethered.
There are few places in the
world provide an opportunity
to get lifestyle experience that
has not changed lot over hundreds of years. Learn to enjoy
Mongolian hospitality; being
by a family is the best way to
discover the country. Traditions are so different that it is
possible that you might unknowingly offend your guests
in some way. The best way to
observe what goes on around
you is to enter a family ger for
the first time. Moreover, strangers could enter a ger without
knowing door because the hard conditions of Mongolian
life have given them a tradition of friendliness and there is
unwritten hospitality law exists. When visitor enter a ger,
herdsmen share their food, tea and make a conversation
about your journey and probably you might be asked stay
over night if you are late to move on next your destination.
Before you leave a family, they wish you the best journey and
standing outside of the ger until you leave the family.
CULTURE
Mongolia being a nomadic nation has developed a
strong tradition of vocal music. The closeness to nature and
the animal husbandry that the Mongolians have embraced
for hundreds of years has enabled a variety of amazing vocal styles to develop. They can be divided into a number of
categories: Long Song, Short Song, khoomii (throat singing), Praise, Epic, Legend Songs,
Games Songs, imitations and
Sacred/Animist Song.
ARTS
Mongolia has produced
many extraordinary artists during its rich history. The greatest Mongolian artist known to
us is Bogdo Gegen Zanabazar
(1635-1723). Zanabazar was
recognized as the first Jebtsun-
10
Nomadic Hospitality
MORIN KHUUR
Without doubt the
most quintessential of
Mongolian instruments
is the Morin Khuur, which
loosely translates as the
horse instrument but
more affectionately as
the Horse Head Fiddle.
The Morin Khuur is Two
Stringed spiked fiddle.
The strings are made from
the tail of a horse and
run from the end of the
spike at the base, over the
wooden bridge on the body, over the nut and through the
neck to the tuning pegs or ears. The strings are called thick
and thin and also male and female.
11
Events
EVENTS
HOLIDAY/FESTIVAL
TSAGAAN SAR LUNAR YEAR
...................................................................................................................
NAADAM FESTIVAL
12
March 1-2
Khuvsgul International Cup 2010 Ice Fishing Competition
Organization: Sayan-Radian Co.,Ltd, Munkh saridag Travel Co.,Ltd
Where:
Ih Har Us River, Lake Khuvsgul,
Khuvsgul province
Telephone:
976-11-3314218, 88089141,
976-22823, 99380366
E-address:
www.sayan-radian.ru,
Sayan-radian@magicnet.mn,
Lake_hovsgol@yahoo.com
.............................................................................
Events
SPRING EVENTS
March 19-21
Mongolian Camel 2010 Festival, Conference of Sheepmans
Organization: Aimag Local Government Office, Department of
Environment and Tourism of aimag, Sainshand sums
Government office
Where:
Dornogobi province, Sainshand sum
Telephone:
99143942, 93027028
E-address:
www.boajg.blog.banjig.net,
b_nasanjargal99@yahoo.com
...................................................................................................................
22 March
Nauryz (Kazakh Traditional Spring Holiday)
...................................................................................................................
May 10
Camel Polo
13
National Parks
NATIONAL PARKS
HUSTAI NATIONAL PARK
It takes about 2 hours to get there by vehicle from capital,
Hustai National Park lies in the foothills of the southern Khenti Mountain Range about 100km south west of Ulaanbaatar,
the capital city of Mongolia. It takes its name (sometimes
also known as Khustain Nuruu National Park) from birch
trees growing in surrounding mountain forests. In Mongolian khustai means with birch and nuruu means mountains. The park has
never had a permanent settlement or
been used for agriculture. This limited
use has allowed the
preservation of one
of the worlds most
threatened ecosystems: Steppe and
forest steppe.
In 1993, Hustain Nuruu was upgraded from protected
area status to reserve status and conservation measures
were strengthened. In 1998, the areas status was upgraded
once more and Hustain Nuruu Reserve became Hustai National Park. As a national park, regulations on land use were
tightened and all grazing and hunting was forbidden.
The Takh is the last surviving ancestor of the modern
domestic horse. Also known as Przewalskis Horse, the species once roamed the steppe of Central Asia and Europe,
but since 1968 has been extinct in the wild. Hustai National
Parks Takhi re-introduction project is part of a world-wide
initiative to return the highly endangered species to its Mongolian homeland.
14
National Parks
Website: www.argalipark.com
Email:
info@argalipark.com
15
THEATERS
...................................................................................................................
STATE ACADEMIC DRAMA THEATRE
Tel:
324621, 99199794, 88087088
GEGEEN MUZA 2009 AWARDS
20-27th March, 2010
Every year the State Academic Drama Theatre holds the Gegeen Muza awards
to honour theatre productions and performers. This year, the 7th week-long
awards event will take place between March 20 27. A different performance
will be held each night of the week at 7pm including: Unfortunately I Love
You by Ungut Ineed will be held on the 20th, Please Talk To Me Mother!
by the Music and Dance Theatre of Bayankhongor province will take place on
the 21st, Can I Please Borrow Your Wife will be performed on the 22nd, the
Yellow Sea Anguish play on the 23rd, Bodonchir Setsen by Borjigon Theatre
of Govisumber province on the 24th, Unfortunately I Love You by the Musical
Drama Theatre of Uvurkhangai province on the 25th and Thunderstorm by
X-Tuts on the 26th. The awards ceremony will be held on March 27 at 7pm at
the State Academic Drama Theatre.
...................................................................................................................
THE MONGOLIAN NATIONAL FOLK SONG AND DANCE ENSEMBLE
Tel:
323954, 99283116, 88083116
Website: www.mon-ensemble.mn
Our performance including following programs:
National Great Orchestra
16
...................................................................................................................
CENTRAL CULTURAL PALACE
Tel:
321444, 328833, 323954
...................................................................................................................
STATE PHILHARMONIC HALL
Tel:
70118012
17
19
20
Stage & Screen
Mongolia is believed to be one of the cradles of humanity. Archaeological digs have uncovered remains of early
humans spread over Central Asia dating back to nearly 800
000 years ago. Every aimags (province) center has its own
museum and there are others in different part of the country, however; the best exhibits in most area of interests are in
Ulaanbaatar. Many of the museums have interesting collections and are well worth a visit. Be aware that most of museums charge extra tax for the use of camera both for take
picture and make movie.
...................................................................................................................
BOGD KHAAN PALACE MUSEUM
Tel:
342195
Timetable: Everyday 9.30am 4.30pm (Closed on Wednesday, Thursday)
Tickets: Adults 1000tug, children 300tug, tourists 2500tug
The palace construction began to its construction in 1889 and continued
for more than a decade, was completed in 1906. the palace complex has 10
Buddhist temples and two storey wooden house built by blueprints sent by
Russian Tzar Nikolai 3. Bogd Khan lived in this house for more than 20 years
with his Queen Dondog-Dulam. Since 1926 the palace has been serving as
a museum.
...................................................................................................................
CHOIJIN LAMA MONASTERY MUSEUM
Tel:
328547
Timetable: Everyday 10am- 4pm (Closed on Monday, Tuesday)
Tickets: Adults 2500tug, children 500tug, student 1000tug
Location: Genden Street, north of The National Culture & Recreation
Park
This complex of temples was built between 1904 and 1908 for the Choijin
Lama (a monastic title) Lubsankhaidav, the State Oracle and younger
brother of the VIII Bogd Gegeen, and is one of the most beautiful monasteries
in Mongolia. Where kept Buddhist ritual use and includes artworks, original
silk icons and Tsam dancing masks.
...................................................................................................................
NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM OF MONGOLIA
Tel:
70110183
Timetable: Everyday 10am 4:30pm (Closed on Monday, Tuesday)
Tickets: Adults 2500tug, students 1000tug, children 300tug, children
under school age enter free .
This museum was established in 1956 as one hall containing exhibits of
geography, flora, fauna, and fossils. Since then the museum has constantly
enriched its exhibits and in 1992 became The Natural History Museum,
consisting of 40 different halls.
21
...................................................................................................................
NATIONAL MUSEUM OF MONGOLIA
Tel:
70110911; 70110912)
Website: www.nationalmuseum.mn
Everyday 10 am 4:30 pm (Closed on Sunday, Monday)
Tickets: adults 2500tug, children 600tug, students/ seniors 1200tug,
family ticket 3000tug
Tel:
(+976) 70110913; 70110914
Fax:
(+976) 11 326 802
Address: P.O.Box-332. Juulchin Street 1. Ulaanbaatar 46. Mongolia
The museum was established in 1924. Currently it has seven halls with
exhibits showing the history of Mongols since the first arrival of humans
on Central Asia. There are more than 46,000 exhibits of archaeological,
historical, and ethnographical interests.
...................................................................................................................
MONGOL COSTUMES MUSEUM
Tel:
328140, 328840, 91910917
Timetable: Everyday 9am 6pm
Tickets: Tourists 2000tug, adults 1500tug (Please call for advance)
Fashion show on reservation
...................................................................................................................
CALLIGRAPHY MUSEUM
Tel:
315388
Website: www.inkway.mn
Timetable: Everyday 10am 6pm
Ticket: Entrance is free
...................................................................................................................
A&D MUSEUM OF ART
Tel:
99115997; 317837
Website: www.mongolianantique.com
Timetable: Everyday 9am 6pm (Closed on Sunday)
Tickets: Tourists 2000tug, adults 2000tug, students 1000
Please call in advance to visit
...................................................................................................................
BADAMKHAND MUSEUM OF ART
Tel:
99050832
Timetable: Weekdays 10am 6pm (Closed on weekend)
Address: Khan-uul district Zaisan Dreamland hothon 3-1
...................................................................................................................
THEATRE MUSEUM
Tel:
311320
Timetable: Everyday 9am 5pm (Closed on weekend and opened on
reservation in advance)
Tickets: Adults 1500tug, Primary and high school children 200tug,
University students 300tug, tourists 1,000tug
...................................................................................................................
INTERNATIONAL INTELLECTUAL MUSEUM
Tel:
461470
Timetable: Everyday 10am-6pm (Closed on Sunday and open on
advanced reservation)
Tickets: Adults 2000tug, primary and high school children 1000tug,
young children 500tug, tourists 3,000tug
...................................................................................................................
POSTAGE and STAMP MUSEUM
Tel:
362972
Website: www.stamp.mn
Timetable: Everyday 9am-6pm
Tickets: Entrance is free
...................................................................................................................
MONGOL MILITARY MUSEUM
Tel:
261782, 261863, 261959, 454292, 261784
Timetable: Everyday 10am-5pm
Tickets: Adults 1000tug, school children 300tug, tourists 2000tug
Lkhagvasuren Street, 2 km northeast from the British Embassy
Divided into two sections, the east wing shows Mongolian military history
from the Stone Age to the period of Manchu occupation. The west wing
shows post-independence military history (1921 to present day). There are
over 2000 items on display including flags, uniforms, and weapons (note the
gun made in 1372).
...................................................................................................................
MEMORIAL MUSEUM OF VICTIMS OF POLITICAL PERSECUTION
70110915
Tel:
Timetable: Mon-Fri 9am-5pm
Tickets: Adults 500tug, school children 200tug, University students
300tug, tourists 2,500tug
...................................................................................................................
MUSEUM OF ULAANBAATAR CITY HISTORY AND REFORMATION
Tel:
450960
Timetable: Everyday 9am-6pm
Tickets: adults 1000tug, school children 300tug, University students
500tug, tourists 1500tug
...................................................................................................................
MUSEUM OF MONGOLIAN TRADITIONAL MEDICINE
Tel:
342650, 99244135
Timetable: Everyday 10am 4.30pm (Closed on Wednesday)
Tickets: Adults 1500tug, children 500tug, tourists 2500tug
...................................................................................................................
RAILROAD HISTORY MUSEUM OF ULAANBAATAR
Tel:
244493
Address: Bayangol district, Zamchnii street 1.
23
Website: www.bluesun.mn
Timetable: Everyday 10am- 5pm
Tickets: Entrance free
...................................................................................................................
KHAN BANK ART GALLERY
Tel:
332333, /3264/
Address: located in Khan Bank new building, Seoul street
Timetable: Mon-Fri 9am - 6pm
Tickets: Entrance free
E-mail: artgallery@khanbank.com
...................................................................................................................
PEARL ART GALLERY
Tel:
326793, 99138281
Located in the 220 myangat #25-31
Timetable: Everyday 11am - 7pm (Closed Sunday)
Entrance free
...................................................................................................................
5+ STUDIO GALLERY
Tel:
88812615; 88890124)
Address: located in Union of Mongolian Artists Studio B, 2nd floor,
room 210, Erkhuu Street, Sukhbaatar District (west side of the
US Embassy, on big ring road)
Website: www.arts5plus.com
Timetable: Everyday 11am - 5pm
Tickets: Entrance free
...................................................................................................................
XANADU ART GALLERY
Tel:
310239, 99110873
Address: Juulchin Street, north of the State Department Store, beside
the Tedy Center
Website: www.xanaduartgallery.org
Timetable: Monday-Friday: 10 am - 7 pm, Saturday: 11 am - 7 pm, Closed
Sunday
Tickets: Entrance free
...................................................................................................................
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY SHOWROOM
Tel:
318070
Address: located in the National Information Technology Park, Science
and Education Exhibition Hall
Website: www.itpark.mn
Timetable: Monday to Friday 10am2pm and 3pm5:30pm
Tickets: adults 1000tug, children 500tug
27
Transport
TRANSPORT
Mongolian proverb
Mans joy is in wide open empty space.
TRAIN
Mongolias 1,000
km railway line from
the Moscow Russian border to the
Beijing Chinese border passes through
Ulaanbaatar
and
several other towns.
A spur line connects
Darkhan to the copper mines of Erdenet; another spur line connects Ulaanbaatar with the coal mines of Baganuur. A separate railway
line exists in the east of the country between Choibalsan and
the Trans-Siberian at Borzya; however, that line is closed to
passengers beyond the Mongolian town of Chuluunkhoroot.
For domestic transport, daily trains run from Ulaanbaatar to
Darkhan, Sukhbaatar, and Erdenet, as well as Zamyn-Uud,
Choir and Sainshand. Mongolia uses the 1,520 mm (4 ft 1156 in) (Russian gauge) track system. The total length of the
system 1,810 km. Getting a ticket in Ulaanbaatar can be very
difficult during the summer tourist season, so you need to
plan ahead.
International Voyages
1.Beijing-Moskow
Friday
2.Moskow-Beijing
Monday
3.Ulaanbaatar-Moskow
Tuesday, Friday
4.Moskow-Ulaanbaatar
Monday, Sunday
5.Erlian-Ulaanbaatar
Monday, Friday
6.Ulaanbaatar-Erlian
7.Beijing-Ulaanbaatar
Wednesday
8.Ulaanbaatar-Beijing
Thursday
9.Huh hot-Ulaanbaatar
Tuesday
10.Ulaanbaatar-Huh hot
Tuesday, Saturday
11.Ulaanbaatar-Irkutsk
Everyday
12.Irkutsk-Ulaanbaatar
Everyday
28
Transport
AIR TRANSPORTATION
Chinggis Khaan International Airport outside of Ulaanbaatar is the only airport in Mongolia that offers international flights. Direct flights are available from Berlin, Moscow,
Beijing, Hohhot, Seoul, Yekaterinburg, and Tokyo. Of the 32
remaining airports with unpaved runways, 2 of them have
runways over 3,047 m, 3 have runways between 2,438 and
3,047 m, 24 have runways between 1,524 and 2,437 m, two
have runways between 914 and 1,523 m, and one has runways under 914 m. Mongolia also has 1 heliport.
Domestic carriers, as of 2007, include MIAT, Aero Mongolia, and Eznis Airways. They offer service between Ulaanbaatar and some of the aimag centers.
Everyday
Berlin
Thursday, Sunday
Moscow
Thursday, Sunday
Tokyo
Seoul
Everyday
Osaka
Tuesday, Friday
To Ulaanbaatar
Beijing
Everyday
Berlin
Thursday, Sunday
Moscow
Thursday, Sunday
Tokyo
Seoul
Everyday
Osaka
Tuesday, Friday
29
Transport
30
31
Tel/Fax:
Mobile:
E-mail:
Website:
Accommodation
(976) 7018-5669
98115669, 99085669, 88115669
info@jeepservice.mn
www.jeepservice.mn
32
Accommodation
Hotel name
Telephone:
Website:
Ulaanbaatar
320620
www.ubhotel.mn
Terelj Hotel
99992233
www.tereljhotel.com
Bayangol Hotel
312255
www.bayangolhotel.mn
Palace Hotel
343565
www.palace.mn
313380
www.chinggis-hotel.com
Amarbaysgalant Hotel
Edelweiss Hotel
312186
www.edelweiss.mn
Continental Hotel
323829
www.ubcontinentalhotel.com
365158, 367872
www.whitehousehotel.mn
313043
www.pumaimperialhotel.mn
Diplomat Hotel
312206
www.diplomats.com
341750, 340750
322899
www.peacebridgehotel.com
Decor Hotel
70118520
www.decor-hotel.com
Flower Hotel
458330
www.Flower-hotel.mn
Mika Hotel
310566
www.mika.mn
Voyage Hotel
312198
www.voyagehotelt.mn
330565, 328600
www.narantuulhotel.com
313786
www.bishreltplaza.mn
Narantuul Hotel
Bishrelt Hotel
Accommodation
Ulaanbaatar city recommend you numbers of comfortable hotels in which good services and meal
33
M-CLUB
Tel:
319866
Website: www.m-club.mn
M-Cinema, M-Play station 3, M-lounge, M-Bowling are available
...................................................................................................................
LOS BANDIDOS
This place is advertised as the only Mexican and Indian restaurant in
Mongolia, a claim that we wont try to argue with. It serves nachos, fajitas,
enchiladas and burritos, as well as meals hot from the tandoori oven.
...................................................................................................................
CALIFORNIA
One of Ulaanbaatars most popular restaurants, this place has an array
of eclectic menu items, including a Thai steak salad with Caesar dressing,
authentic chicken tacos and shorlog (shish kebab with cream sauce). All of
these are recommended. There is a huge variety of food to choose from and
the portions are generous and heavy on the calories (this place is a real diet
killer). Its also one of the few places in town that is open for breakfast.
...................................................................................................................
CAFE AMSTERDAM
At the time of writing this place was set to open as Mongolia first literary caf. The
Dutch owners have promised caf au lait, pannekoeken (crepes) and homemade
cheese (in season), as well as shelves of books that you can borrow, trade or buy. Poetry
readings and guest speakers are expected so check the chalkboard for upcoming events
...................................................................................................................
bds Mongolian barbeque
Location: Seoul Street-9, West of Ayanchin Outfitters
Timetable: 11am 11pm every day
Tel:
311191, 96653934
Email:
info@nomadsgroup.mn
...................................................................................................................
CITY NOMADS RESTAURANT & BAR
Location: on the right of the Wrestling Palace, Negdelchin Hotel
Timetable: 12pm -12am
Tel:
454484
Tue-Fri: 8:30 pm Live Performance
...................................................................................................................
ZING RESTAURANT
Location: Opposite of the Trade & Development Bank, Next to the
Golden Pen shop
Tel:
7011-0505
...................................................................................................................
COSY NOMADS restaurant & home decor
Location: Next to the Sarnaikh Supermarket, Near the Zaisan Memorial,
South of Ulaanbaatar
Tel:
344001, 88680044
37
Ulaanbaatar offers wide variety of shopping opportunities; best buys including paintings, cashmeres, camel wool
products, leathers, traditional clothing, national handicrafts,
boots, carpets, jewelry, souvenirs, and national costumes.
Most of the shopping is possible to accept international
credit cards such as VISA, Master Card, American Express and
JCB.
Shopping
SHOPPING
WHERE TO SHOP
The State Department store is
the largest shopping mall in Mongolia, a leftover
of the Soviet occupation. You can
find
cashmere
and leather here,
in addition to
whatever else you
might find in a department store. On the top floor there is a
large souvenir shop with a massive variety of trinkets available. WARNING! The State Department store is the home of a
very aggressive ring of pick pockets that are not monitored
by the store. Another unique product of Mongolia is Cashmere. The fabric, made from the fur of the Cashmere goat, is
only found in the central Asian areas of Mongolia, Pakistan,
and India. The Gobi , Goyo, and Buyan Cashmere company is
the premier cashmere producer and distributor in Mongolia,
and their products are high quality, if not always up to date
in fashion design. If you find something you like, however,
you will get away with deep discounts on a very high quality
and popular fabric.
39
40
Shopping
Shopping
SOUVENIR HOUSE
Souvenir house is available
around downtown in capital
Ulaanbaatar. On the top of the
floor you will get variety of hand
made souvenir products. Also
east south of the state department store there is a souvenir
house is available for your shopping.
MERKURI MARKET
Merkuri market is sort of a flea
market for food where you can
bargain with individual vendors for all manner of imported
goods, meat, cheese and vegetables, as well as luxuries such
as caviar and crab sticks.
41
Useful Information
USEFUL INFORMATION
TIPS FOR TOURISTS
MONGOLIA IS ONE OF THE SAFEST PLACES IN THE WORLD
but like in many other countries tourists need to be aware of
the dangers and apply common sense -Be careful when you
are in the market, shopping centers, museums and theatres,
and also on public transport. We have pickpockets in Mongolia too! -If you have lost anything or had something stolen,
you should report it immediately to the nearest police station or police officer. -It is better to buy souvenirs, precious
things, cashmere and leather goods in shops and not from
street vendors and get a receipt and custom certificate from
the shop. -Please, do not buy anything precious, antique
items and products of animal origin offered by individuals.
-It is not a good idea to walk around suburbs and dark places
in Ulaanbaatar after 23.00 hours. If you do go out to nightclubs or bars leave your valuables in a safe place. -Use only
officially registered tour operators, if in doubt ask the Tourist
Information Center. -Use only recognizable designated taxis
and buses. -If you decide to travel individually, hiring a car
and a driver, agree the contract before you set off. Also take
a good quality road network map, GPS and other orientation
instruments if possible.
You should carry a photocopy of your travel documents
at all times. Never leave money, valuables and hand baggage unattended. -In the countryside you should carry your
own first aid kit and any necessary medicines. Also take
some canned and packaged food from Ulaanbaatar and
other larger settlements. -Although there are fresh water
rivers in Mongolia, you should drink purified or boiled water. -Do not litter the surroundings and always carry a bag
for rubbish when traveling in the countryside. Do not harm
the environment, flora and fauna. On the whole Mongolians
are Buddhist, but Mongolians are very tolerant of other religions. When visiting Buddhist monasteries and temples, you
need to take into account the following in order to avoid cultural misunderstandings.
- Do not dress immodestly when you visit a Buddhist
temple, and take your hat off -Do not take photos or videos
of anything or anyone without permission. - Do not make a
loud noise or smoke inside. -When entering a temple do not
step on the door threshold. -Never touch the Buddha images
and other things in the temple because these are considered
sacred.
42
Useful Information
USEFUL ADDRESSES
CHINGGIS KHAAN INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT
Location: 25 km from Center of Ulaanbaatar, Khan-Uul district. flight
information
Tel:
1980
...................................................................................................................
INTERNATIONAL RAILWAY STATION
Location: Teeverchid Street Railway information
Tel:
94194, 194
...................................................................................................................
ULAANBAATAR RAILWAY INTERNATIONAL RAILWAY TICKETING CENTER
Location: Teeverchid Street
Timetable: 8am-7.30 pm
Tel:
94133, 944366, 944367
...................................................................................................................
ACCIDENT AND MEDICAL CENTERS
Hospital Number 2
Tel :
450129, (Emergency): 310945
Location: Peace Avenue near the British Embassy
SOS Medica Mongolia
Tel:
345526, 345527
Location: Gutal Corporation Building in Khan-Uul District.
Yonsei Friendship Hospital
Tel:
310945
Location: Peace Avenue, Next to the Maternity hospital 1
...................................................................................................................
OFFICE OF IMMIGRATION, NATURALIZATION AND FOREIGN CITIZENS
Location: Chinggis Avenue, Khan Uul district, on the way of Chinggis
Khaan Airport.
Tel:
93141011, 70133448, 93141013, 1882
Timetable: 9 am -6 pm
Visa extension: one week 15 US$, over one week costs 2 US$ per day. If
you are planning to stay more than 30 days in Mongolia you are required
to register at the Office of Immigration, Naturalization and Foreign Citizens.
...................................................................................................................
POSTAL SERVICE
You can buy stamps in post offices in Ulaanbaatar and aimag provinces.
There is a poste restante at the Central Post Office in Ulaanbaatar. Bring
along your passport as proof of identification. Some local post offices are:
Central Post Office:The largest and most central post office located near the south
west corner of Sukhbaatar Square.
Post Office 44:Peace Avenue opposite Center Point, Chingeltei District, 20th Building, Tel: 322310
Post Office 46:Parliament Building near the Natural History Museum
43
Useful Information
KOREA
Location: Sukhbaatar district, Olympic
Street 10
Tel: 321548, 310153
BELARUS
Location: Sukhbaatar district, 43a Olympic
Street 20, next to the Continental hotel
Tel: 318481
LAOS
Location: Sukhbaatar district, Ikh
Toiruu 59
Tel: 326440
BULGARIA
Location: Sukhbaatar District, Olympic
Street 8
Tel: 322841
MALAYSIA
Location: Zuunselbiin khoroo, 39-iin
Tel: 345336
CANADA
Location:Enkh Taivany Orgon
Choloo
Tel: 328285
CHINA /PRC/
Open: 9:30am-12pm on Monday,
Wednesday, Friday
Address: P.O. Box 672 Zaluuchuudyn Urgun
Chuluu-5
Tel: 320955, 323940, 311903
Fax: 311943
Email: chinaemb_mn@mfa.gov.cn
Web: http://mn.china-embassy.org/eng/
http://mn.chineseembassy.org/eng/
CUBA
Location: Sukhbaatar district, Negdsen
Undestnii Street 5
Tel: 323778
CZECH REPUBLIC
Location: Sukhbaatar district, Olympic
Street 12, Tengeriin Tsag Building
Tel: 321886
FRANCE
Location: Chingeltai district, Enkh Taivanii
Orgon Choloo 3
Tel: 324519
GERMANY
Location: Sukhbaatar district, Negdsen
Udestnii Street 7
Tel: 323325, 323915, 320908
HUNGARY
Location: Enkh Taivany Orgon Choloo 1
Tel: 323973, 320972
INDIA
Location:
Sukhbaatar district, Zaluuchuudyn Orgon
Choloo 10
Tel: 329522, 329524
JAPAN
Location: Sukhbaatar District, Olympic
Street
Tel: 320777
KAZAKHSTAN
Location: Chingeltei istrict, 4th khoroo,
Diplomatic Complex 95/11
Tel: 312240
44
FEDEX
Useful Information
International express
____________________________________________
Tel:
313389
____________________________________________
UPS
USEFUL
TELEPHONE NUMBERS
____________________________________________
Fire.....................................................................101
Police.................................................................102
Ambulance.........................................................103
Emergency Department.....................................105
Traffic Police.......................................................124, 321008
Immigration Office.............................................93141011, 70133448
Ulaanbaatar Telephone Inquiry..........................1109, 109
Airport Inquiry...................................................1980
MIAT-International Ticketing Center...................322118, 1881
MIAT-Domestic Ticketing Center.........................322686, 1881
AEROFLOT-Russian Airlines.................................320720
AIR MARKET Ticketing Center.............................305050
AIR TRANS Ticketing Center................................313131, 323232
AIR NETWORK Ticketing Center..........................322222, 323333
Railway Inquiry..................................................24194
International Railway Ticketing Center...............24133, 244844
Domestic Railway Ticketing Center.....................24137
City Taxi..............................................................344499, 300000
National Tourism Center.....................................330778, 330675
45
Experience
Contact address:
Department of Road and transportation -1,