ONITY Zt cf NETIC u
i RC
\
T?_Elochic. chorge
* there ove two kinds of elochic
Positive charge (+) and negalive hie =)
|__* Opposile charges (+ anl-) athact each other.
ee ee ee
| The force of oftaction or repulsion bekween two charges
_|_i8_given_by Coulemb's (aus- This Cw describes net only
ba | verti \ i this
S Charged _partie(o. 3
| Caolernb's Caw stoles that the firee between hwo prints
_____| holding 0
of the charges ond eet oe te the _
of the distance behseen themDate 1 el
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= Goulorab's equation:
| The forea bekween the fu char.
what is Lehveen fhem- If anything other_than empty
if
oO
behween the charges,
____ epsilon naught), and has the valu _¢o. $-85 Alo"? Nuté?
: ; i
xeplacing the proportional sign cwith o constant of
kel
4in€y
beepmes >
where Qs charge in)
eee:
Yngor? |
€o = permittivity °
ee 7 |
qDates foweah
U4/T2/cHt
| An elechic charge has on ric Fi it
i an_elechostatic n ther
ace hric_charge nearby - This means +
* ony charged body generates on elochic field-
2 elactvic Fields enly act on charged particlas.
Elochic fields ove used fo explain the forces thot
ack behween charges. his. moy_seém. pointless if
there ore jest two charges — Covlomb's (ous fells
oF A rection the farce. +
| a whole tion eombinin
___| their eleclvic_ fields.Date ! /
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> Elechic field shemth
The size_ond —— ——— field is_ measured
bri jon +
Clachic. field shength Sel os the force
lest charge at _any point =
The direction fe the elachric field at any
int is the
gj2_ Small eat change @).
The. orit for elactvic field shength is NC or Veit
Since. fice is_o. vector and charge is scalar
Jreng th 1 ke a ve
sishon. eth onaeaeedkn aDate i !
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nee aoa =a lines
| Qines ciith arreces)-
* The closer together the _lines the shonger the field
=| Bel ines. goin in the drecon — dest
cr
| he. diagrairns belows show elochic fiells for isclated
positive_ond negative charges =Date if /
U4/t2 fon +
fect charge,
A.
The eladvie field fr such a _ €loctric. field of ahs int ;
____| Chorge con _be_ Lows inverse -Squave
a Golomb's lav : The. force ae ore
along the Field is:
+ eg in th
the etch iddsh th
t
iFax _the_oniformn park ef the field, the eluelvic field
ty role! fe:
Vaal See = lei piptes of
__|Thig shoes the unit for Eis Vow".
The_variation of _elaelvie fieldDate / I
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