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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No.

196 / Wednesday, October 11, 2006 / Notices 59719

Act (Title VII, Public Law 108–447) collection of information under the One of the tests included in the 2007
directed the Secretary of Agriculture to provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Methods Panel addresses a method for
publish a six month advance notice in Act (44 U.S.C. chapter 35). potentially reducing data collection
the Federal Register whenever new Agency: U.S. Census Bureau. costs. In this test, we will implement the
recreation fee areas are established. Title: American Community Survey, same mailing strategy as ACS
The Whistle Stop project is a 2007 Methods Panel. production and send each sampled
partnership between the Forest Service Form Number(s): ACS–1(2005), ACS– address a prenotice letter, an initial
and Alaska Railroad that will provide 1(X)Seq, ACS–1(X)Pro. questionnaire (ACS–1(2005)) packet,
additional recreation opportunities Agency Approval Number: None. and a reminder postcard and for those
using alternative transportation. This Type of Request: New collection. who haven’t responded by a certain
Burden: 46,000 hours. date, we will send a second
new service will allow the opportunity
Number of Respondents: Postage questionnaire packet. However, for this
for visitors to access National Forest
Test—20,000; Grid vs. Sequential Test— test we will send the prenotice letter
lands which were previously
40,000; Degree Test Reinterview— using standard postage. Current ACS
inaccessible to the majority of forest
32,000. production procedures send all mail
visitors. Market research demonstrates a Avg. Hours per Response:
demand for these sorts of recreation pieces using a first-class postage rate.
Questionnaires—38 minutes; Using standard postage rather than first-
opportunities on the Kenai Peninsula. Reinterview—15 minutes.
The Forest Service has identified a goal class postage for this mail piece can
Needs and Uses: The U.S. Census
of achieving cost recovery through a potentially save the ACS approximately
Bureau requests authorization from the
combination of revenue sharing with the two hundred and thirty thousand
Office of Management and Budget
Alaska Railroad; fees from public-use dollars in data collection costs each
(OMB) to conduct the American year. The test will evaluate whether the
cabin rentals and campsites; and fees Community Survey 2007 Methods Panel
obtained through backcountry permits. use of standard mailing for the prenotice
tests. letter impacts mail response rates.
Implementation of backcountry Given the rapid demographic changes
permits, as described in the Record of A second test included in the 2007
experienced in recent years and the Methods Panel addresses another aspect
Decision, will provide the Forest strong expectation that such changes
Service with the ability to accurately of ACS data collection relative to the
will continue and accelerate, the once- census. Both the ACS and the census
track recreation use and ensure that use a-decade data collection approach of a
levels and numbers of encounters are collect a core set of basic demographic
census is no longer acceptable as a questions (age and date of birth, gender,
not exceeding thresholds established in source for the housing and socio-
the Forest Plan and Recreation relationship, Hispanic origin and race).
economic data collected on the census However, the 2010 Census will use a
Opportunity Spectrum (ROS) long-form. To meet the needs and
guidelines. Chugach National Forest different format (similar to the format
expectations of the country, the Census for the 2000 Census) from the format
goals include maintaining a backcountry Bureau developed the American
social experience and protecting the used by the ACS for collecting this
Community Survey (ACS). This survey information on the mail questionnaire.
natural and cultural resources collects detailed socioeconomic data
throughout the area. Backcountry The census format, referred to as a
every month and provides tabulations of sequential person design, creates a
permits will be required for visitors these data on a yearly basis. The ACS column for each person that includes
utilizing the enhanced amenities allows the Census Bureau to provide each question and associated response
provided through the Whistle Stop more timely and relevant housing and categories. The ACS format, referred to
Project area. Amenities include a socio-economic data while also as the grid design, lists the names of all
developed trail system, backcountry reducing operational risks in the census persons down the left side of the form,
campsites, interpretive materials, and by eliminating the long-form historically the questions across the top of the page,
Whistle Stop stations that will include given to one in every six addresses. and the response categories fall in the
a shelter, restroom facilities and bear- Full implementation of the ACS ‘cells’ created by crossing the person
proof food storage containers. Issuance includes an annual sample of names by question.
of the backcountry permit will allow for approximately three million residential This second test will compare the
better public safety and result in addresses a year in the 50 states and the sequential person (ACS–1(X)Seq) and
improved visitor education and District of Columbia, and another 36,000 grid (ACS–1(X)Pro) formats for
information about proper camping addresses in Puerto Rico. A sample this collecting the basic demographic
techniques, fir prevention, safety in bear large allows for annual production and information to measure the impact on
country, and sanitation. Members of the release of single-year estimates for areas data quality, specifically unit and item
public are welcome to comment. with a population of 65,000 or more. non-response rates, response
Dated: October 4, 2006. Lower levels of geography require distributions, and within household
Joe Meade, aggregates of three and five years’ worth coverage. The outcome of the test will
Chugach National Forest Supervisor. of data in order to produce estimates of determine whether the different formats
[FR Doc. 06–8591 Filed 10–10–06; 8:45 am]
comparable reliability to the census might contribute to differences in the
long-form. However, an ongoing data estimates for the basic demographic
BILLING CODE 3410–11–M
collection effort with an annual sample questions. If the format does influence
of this magnitude requires that the ACS how people respond to these basic
continue to research possible methods demographic questions, the Census
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE for maintaining if not reducing data Bureau will decide whether the ACS
Submission for OMB Review; collection costs. If costs increase, the should alter its format of the collection
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Comment Request ACS would have to consider reductions of these data items to more closely
in sample thus reducing the reliability reflect the census style format prior to
DOC will submit to the Office of of the data as compared to the reliability the 2010 Census.
Management and Budget (OMB) for of the census long-form, especially at The 2007 Methods Panel may also
clearance the following proposal for lower levels of geography. include a third test contingent on the

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59720 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 196 / Wednesday, October 11, 2006 / Notices

funding allocations in the President’s order for the users to rely on the data Dated: October 3, 2006.
budget for 2007. This third test will for funding decisions. Madeleine Clayton,
measure and compare the data quality Similarly, the federal government as Management Analyst, Office of the Chief
between two versions of new content well as state and local governments uses Information Officer.
proposed by the National Science the core, basic demographics collected [FR Doc. E6–16728 Filed 10–10–06; 8:45 am]
Foundation for inclusion on the ACS. as part of the census for funding and BILLING CODE 3510–07–P
The proposed content asks about the programmatic decisions. With full
major field in which a person received implementation of the ACS, those same
his or her bachelor’s degree. In this test, data are available every year. From a DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
half the sample will answer an open- data user’s perspective, large differences
ended question reporting the actual in the estimates for those core data Membership of the Office of the
degree he or she received. The other half items between ACS and the census can Secretary Performance Review Board
of the sample will provide their field of be problematic in terms of funding and AGENCY: Department of Commerce.
degree information by answering a program decisions. Since the ACS is a
series of yes/no questions. The test will sample survey rather than a census we ACTION: Notice of Membership on the
assess which, if either, version results in expect some differences in results Office of the Secretary Performance
data of sufficient quality for inclusion between the two. However, there are Review Board.
on the ACS. many other factors that contribute to SUMMARY: In accordance with 5 U.S.C.,
Given that the ACS collects data every different results, such as differences in 4314(c)(4), DOC announces the
day of the year in every county in the the interviewing staff, social relevance appointment of persons to serve as
U.S. and in every municipio in Puerto of the census versus a current survey, members of the Office of the Secretary
Rico, the ACS provides an opportunity and even form design. (OS) Performance Review Board (PRB).
to produce data not available from any Thus, the 2007 Methods Panel will The OS/PRB is responsible for
other source or survey at the same low investigate ways to reduce or at least reviewing performance appraisals and
levels of geography. The Census Bureau, maintain data collection costs so the ratings of Senior Executive Service
in conjunction with the Office of Census Bureau can continue to provide (SES) members. The appointment of
Management and Budget, has a policy data of comparable reliability as the these members to the OS/PRB will be
for determining whether new content or census long-form did. Additionally, the for a period of 24 months.
questions will be added to the ACS. As 2007 Methods Panel will test whether
DATES: Effective Date: The effective date
part of the content determination differences in form design between the
census and the ACS may contribute to of service of appointees to the Office of
process, the Census Bureau must test
differences in results for the basic the Secretary Performance Review
the proposed content to determine
demographic items used by federal, Board is upon publication of this notice.
whether the ACS can produce data of
sufficiently high quality for the state and local governments for funding FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
proposed topic. In all likelihood, this and programmatic decisions. Lastly, Denise Yaag, Director, Office of
test will fold into the grid versus funding permitting, the Methods panel Executive Resources, Office of Human
sequential form design test noted above will test proposed content regarding Resources Management, Office of the
in an effort to reduce cost and burden. major field of study for a person’s Director, 14th and Constitution Avenue,
The test would, however, include a bachelor degree in order to provide the NW., Washington, DC 20230, (202) 482–
Content Follow-Up Reinterview of National Science Foundation and the 3600.
approximately 80 percent of the sample. National Center for Education Statistics SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
The Census Bureau and OMB will with current information regarding names, position titles, and type of
consider these results in deciding estimates of types of fields in which appointment of the members of the OS/
whether to include the new content, per people receive bachelor’s degrees. PRB are set forth below by organization:
the Census Bureau’s Policy on New Affected Public: Individuals or
Department of Commerce, Office of the
Content for the ACS. households.
Secretary, 2006–2008 Performance
In order to provide data of comparable Frequency: One time.
Review Board Membership
reliability as the census long-form at Respondent’s Obligation: Mandatory.
low levels of geography (e.g., census Legal Authority: Title 13, United Office of the Secretary
tract level) or for characteristics of States Code, Sections 141, 193, and 221. Tracey S. Rhodes, Director, Executive
special, small populations, the ACS OMB Desk Officer: Brian Harris- Secretariat.
must collect data on a continual basis Kojetin, (202) 395–7314. Richard Yamamoto, Director, Office of
and aggregate three to five years worth Copies of the above information Security (Alternate).
of data. Essentially the ACS collects collection proposal can be obtained by
data every day of the year, either by calling or writing Diana Hynek, Office of Assistant Secretary for
mail, telephone interviews or personal- Departmental Paperwork Clearance Administration
visit interviews in order to have an Officer, (202) 482–0266, Department of Lisa Casias, Deputy Director for
adequate number of interviews to Commerce, room 6625, 14th and Financial Policy.
achieve estimates with comparable Constitution Avenue, NW., Washington,
reliability to the census long-form at low DC 20230 (or via the Internet at Economic Development Administration
levels of geography. Federal agencies dhynek@doc.gov). Mary Pleffner, Deputy Assistant
use the ACS data to determine Written comments and Secretary for Management Services and
appropriate funding for state and local recommendations for the proposed CFO.
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governments through block grants. State information collection should be sent


and local governments use ACS data for within 30 days of publication of this National Oceanic and Atmospheric
program planning, administration and notice to Brian Harris-Kojetin, OMB Administration
evaluation. Thus, the reliability and the Desk Officer either by fax (202–395– John E. Jones, Jr., Deputy Assistant
quality of the data must remain high in 7245) or e-mail (bharrisk@omb.eop.gov). Administrator for Weather Services.

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