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54195

Rules and Regulations Federal Register


Vol. 71, No. 178

Thursday, September 14, 2006

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER • DOT Docket Web site: Go to • Inspecting the propeller shaft seal
contains regulatory documents having general http://dms.dot.gov and follow the area for leaks,
applicability and legal effect, most of which instructions for sending your comments • Fluorescent-penetrant inspecting
are keyed to and codified in the Code of electronically. the internal areas of the propeller shaft,
Federal Regulations, which is published under and
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
• Government-wide rulemaking Web
site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov • Replacing the propeller shaft.
and follow the instructions for sending Transport Canada issued AD CF–
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of your comments electronically. 2005–29, dated September 12, 2005, to
ensure the airworthiness of these P&WC
new books are listed in the first FEDERAL • Mail: Docket Management Facility;
REGISTER issue of each week. engines in Canada.
U.S. Department of Transportation, 400
Seventh Street, SW., Nassif Building, Bilateral Airworthiness Agreement
Room PL–401, Washington, DC 20590– These engine models are
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION 0001. manufactured in Canada and are type
Federal Aviation Administration • Fax: (202) 493–2251. certificated for operation in the United
• Hand Delivery: Room PL–401 on States under the provisions of section
14 CFR Part 39 the plaza level of the Nassif Building, 21.29 of the Federal Aviation
400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, Regulations (14 CFR 21.29) and the
[Docket No. FAA–2006–23807; Directorate DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday applicable bilateral airworthiness
Identifier 2005–NE–51–AD; Amendment 39– through Friday, except Federal holidays. agreement. Under this bilateral
14763; AD 2006–19–06] Contact Pratt & Whitney Canada airworthiness agreement, Transport
Corp., 1000, Marie-Victorin, Longueuil, Canada kept the FAA informed of the
RIN 2120–AA64 Québec, Canada J4G 1A1; telephone situation described above. We have
450–677–9411, for the service examined the findings of Transport
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & information identified in this AD. Canada, reviewed all available
Whitney Canada Turboprop Engines information, and determined that AD
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ian
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Dargin, Aerospace Engineer, Engine action is necessary for products of this
Administration (FAA), Department of Certification Office, FAA, Engine and type design that are certificated for
Transportation (DOT). Propeller Directorate, 12 New England operation in the United States.
ACTION: Final rule; request for Executive Park, Burlington, MA 01803; FAA’s Determination and Requirements
comments. telephone (781) 238–7178; fax (781) of This AD
238–7199.
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new The unsafe condition described
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Transport previously is likely to exist or develop
airworthiness directive (AD) for Pratt & Canada, which is the airworthiness
Whitney Canada (P&WC) Models on other P&WC Models PW118,
authority for Canada, recently notified PW118A, PW118B, PW119C, PW120,
PW118, PW118A, PW118B, PW119C, us that an unsafe condition may exist on
PW120, PW120A, PW121, PW121A, PW120A, PW121, PW121A, PW123,
certain P&WC turboprop engines. PW123B, PW123C, PW123D, PW123E,
PW123, PW123B, PW123C, PW123D, Transport Canada advises that they have
PW123E, PW124B, PW125B, PW127, PW124B, PW125B, PW127, and
received two reports of through-cracks PW127E turboprop engines of the same
and PW127E turboprop engines with in the No. 19 bearing area of the
certain propeller shafts installed. This type design. We are issuing this AD to
propeller shaft. Investigation detect through-cracks in the propeller
AD requires before further flight, determined the cracks result from
replacing certain serial-numbered shaft. Through-cracks in the No. 19
hydrogen embrittlement caused by an bearing area of the propeller shaft could
propeller shafts, and performing initial improper nickel-plating repair process
and repetitive visual inspections on result in an uncontained engine failure
at two different overhaul facilities. A and damage to the airplane. This AD
others. This AD results from two reports persistent external oil leak in the
of through-cracks in the propeller shaft. requires:
propeller shaft area, where the crack • Before further flight, replacing any
We are issuing this AD to detect extended past the oil seal runner, led to
through-cracks in the propeller shaft. propeller shaft that has a serial number
finding both events. P&WC has (SN) listed in Table 1, Table 2, or Table
Through-cracks at the No. 19 bearing identified the population of propeller
area of the propeller shaft could result 3 of P&WC SB No. PW100–72–21714,
shafts with improper nickel-plating Revision 2, dated May 20, 2005, and
in uncontained engine failure and
damage to the airplane.
repair process. This condition, if not • Within two days after the effective
corrected could result in an date of this AD, performing an initial
DATES: Effective September 29, 2006. uncontained engine failure and damage visual inspection of any propeller shaft
The Director of the Federal Register to the airplane. that has a SN listed in Table 4 of P&WC
approved the incorporation by reference SB No. PW100–72–21714, Revision 2,
of certain publications listed in the Relevant Service Information
dated May 20, 2005, and
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES

regulations as of September 29, 2006. We have reviewed and approved the • Thereafter, performing a repetitive
We must receive any comments on technical contents of P&WC Service visual inspection at an interval not to
this AD by November 13, 2006. Bulletin (SB) No. PW100–72–21714, exceed 7 days since last inspection, and
ADDRESSES: Use one of the following Revision 2, dated May 20, 2005. That SB • Within 250 hours time-in-service,
addresses to comment on this AD: describes procedures for: but not to exceed three months after the

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54196 Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 178 / Thursday, September 14, 2006 / Rules and Regulations

effective date of this AD, performing a Building at the street address stated in Aviation Administration amends part 39
fluorescent penetrant inspection on the ADDRESSES. Comments will be available of the Federal Aviation Regulations (14
internal surface of any propeller shaft in the AD docket shortly after the DMS CFR part 39) as follows:
that has a SN listed in Table 4 of P&WC receives them.
SB No. PW100–72–21714, Revision 2, PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
Authority for This Rulemaking DIRECTIVES
dated May 20, 2005, and
• Removing any propeller shaft that Title 49 of the United States Code
has a SN listed in Table 4 of P&WC SB specifies the FAA’s authority to issue ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
No. PW100–72–21714, Revision 2, dated rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, continues to read as follows:
May 20, 2005, before December 31, Section 106, describes the authority of Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
2007. the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
You must use the service information Aviation Programs, describes in more § 39.13 [Amended]
described previously to perform the detail the scope of the Agency’s ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
actions required by this AD. authority. the following new airworthiness
We are issuing this rulemaking under directive:
FAA’s Determination of the Effective
the authority described in Subtitle VII, 2006 19–06 Pratt & Whitney Canada:
Date Amendment 39–14763. Docket No.
Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,
Since an unsafe condition exists that ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that FAA–2006–23807; Directorate Identifier
requires the immediate adoption of this section, Congress charges the FAA with 2005–NE–51–AD.
AD, we have found that notice and promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in Effective Date
opportunity for public comment before air commerce by prescribing regulations (a) This airworthiness directive (AD)
issuing this AD are impracticable, and for practices, methods, and procedures becomes effective September 29, 2006.
that good cause exists for making this the Administrator finds necessary for
amendment effective in less than 30 Affected ADs
safety in air commerce. This regulation
days. is within the scope of that authority (b) None.
Comments Invited because it addresses an unsafe condition Applicability
that is likely to exist or develop on (c) This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney
This AD is a final rule that involves products identified in this rulemaking
requirements affecting flight safety and Canada (P&WC) Models PW118, PW118A,
action. PW118B, PW119C, PW120, PW120A, PW121,
was not preceded by notice and an PW121A, PW123, PW123B, PW123C,
opportunity for public comment; Regulatory Findings
PW123D, PW123E, PW124B, PW125B,
however, we invite you to send us any We have determined that this AD will PW127, and PW127E turboprop engines with
written relevant data, views, or not have federalism implications under certain propeller shafts installed. These
arguments regarding this AD. Send your Executive Order 13132. This AD will engines are installed on, but not limited to,
comments to an address listed under not have a substantial direct effect on Aerospatiale ATR 42 and ATR 72 series,
ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘AD Docket No. the States, on the relationship between Bombardier DHC–8–100, –200, and –300
FAA–2006–23807; Directorate Identifier series, Dornier 328–120 series, Embraer EMB
the national Government and the States, 120 series, and Fokker 50 airplanes.
2005–NE–51–AD’’ in the subject line of or on the distribution of power and
your comments. We specifically invite responsibilities among the various Unsafe Condition
comments on the overall regulatory, levels of government. (d) This AD results from two reports of
economic, environmental, and energy For the reasons discussed above, I through-cracks in the propeller shaft. We are
aspects of the rule that might suggest a certify that the regulation: issuing this AD to detect through-cracks in
need to modify it. 1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory the propeller shaft. Through-cracks at the No.
We will post all comments we action’’ under Executive Order 12866; 19 bearing area of the propeller shaft could
receive, without change, to http:// 2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the result in uncontained engine failure and
dms.dot.gov, including any personal damage to the airplane.
DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures
information you provide. We will also (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979); and Compliance
post a report summarizing each 3. Will not have a significant (e) You are responsible for having the
substantive verbal contact with FAA economic impact, positive or negative, actions required by this AD performed within
personnel concerning this AD. Using the on a substantial number of small entities the compliance times specified unless the
search function of the DMS Web site, under the criteria of the Regulatory actions have already been done.
anyone can find and read the comments Flexibility Act. Remove Propeller Shafts From Service
in any of our dockets, including the We prepared a summary of the costs
name of the individual who sent the (f) Before further flight, remove from
to comply with this AD and placed it in service any propeller shaft that has a serial
comment (or signed the comment on the AD Docket. You may get a copy of number (SN) listed in Table 1, Table 2, or
behalf of an association, business, labor this summary by sending a request to us Table 3 of P&WC Service Bulletin (SB) No.
union, etc.). at the address listed under ADDRESSES. PW100–72–21714, Revision 2, dated May 20,
Examining the AD Docket Include ‘‘AD Docket No. FAA–2006– 2005.
23807; Directorate Identifier 2005–E– (g) After the effective date of this AD, do
You may examine the docket that 51–AD’’ in your request. not install any propeller shaft that has a SN
contains the AD, any comments listed in Table 1, Table 2, or Table 3 of P&WC
received, and any final disposition in List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39 SB No. PW100–72–21714, Revision 2, dated
person at the Docket Management Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation May 20, 2005.
Facility Docket Offices between 9 a.m. safety, Incorporation by reference, Visual Inspection
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES

and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, Safety. (h) For all propeller shafts that have a SN
except Federal holidays. The Docket listed in Table 4 of P&WC SB No. PW100–
Office (telephone (800) 647–5227) is Adoption of the Amendment
72–21714, Revision 2, dated May 20, 2005,
located on the plaza level of the Under the authority delegated to me do the following within two days after the
Department of Transportation Nassif by the Administrator, the Federal effective date of this AD:

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Federal Register / Vol. 71, No. 178 / Thursday, September 14, 2006 / Rules and Regulations 54197

(1) Perform a visual inspection for leaks. Executive Park, Burlington, MA; or at the as ‘‘business information.’’ This section
Use 3.A.(1) through 3.A.(2) of the National Archives and Records provides that such information provided
Accomplishment Instructions of P&WC SB Administration (NARA). For information on to the Treasury by a ‘‘business
No. PW100–72–21714, Revision 2, dated May the availability of this material at NARA, call submitter’’ shall not be disclosed
20, 2005. 202–741–6030, or go to: http://
(2) If you find a leak that you cannot fix www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
pursuant to a FOIA request except in
without removing the propeller, perform an locations.html. accordance with the provisions of the
internal fluorescent penetrant inspection for section. Part 103 of the CBP regulations
Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on did not have a similar provision, and
cracks. Use 3.B.(1) through 3.B.(11)(h) of the
September 6, 2006.
Accomplishment Instructions of P&WC SB Customs had followed Treasury’s
No. PW100–72–21714, Revision 2, dated May Peter A. White, disclosure procedure set forth in 31 CFR
20, 2005. Acting Manager, Engine and Propeller 1.6 since it was promulgated in 1987.
(3) If you find a crack, replace the propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service. Pursuant to the Treasury regulation,
shaft before further flight. [FR Doc. E6–15139 Filed 9–13–06; 8:45 am] Customs did not require business
Repetitive Visual Inspection BILLING CODE 4910–13–P submitters to designate information as
(i) Thereafter, repeat the inspections of protected from disclosure as privileged
paragraphs (h)(1) through (h)(2) of this AD at or confidential under exemption 4 of the
not greater than 7 days between inspections. DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND FOIA (5 U.S.C. 552(b)(4)) in order for
SECURITY the agency to not disclose such
Internal Fluorescent Penetrant Inspection
‘‘commercial information,’’ defined as
(j) For all propeller shafts that have a SN Bureau of Customs and Border trade secrets or commercial or financial
listed in Table 4 of P&WC SB No. PW100– Protection information obtained from a person and
72–21714, Revision 2, dated May 20, 2005,
do the following within 250 hours time-in- privileged or confidential. For example,
service or 3 months, whichever is earlier, 19 CFR Part 103 Customs routinely considered
after the effective date of this AD: [CBP Dec. 06–24]
commercial information appearing on
(1) Perform an internal fluorescent entry documents as confidential and
penetrant inspection for cracks on all RIN 1651–AA47 privileged under exemption 4, and did
propeller shafts that have a SN listed in Table not require business submitters to
4 of P&WC SB No. PW100–72–21714, Confidentiality of Commercial respond to a notice from Customs with
Revision 2, dated May 20, 2005. Use 3.B.(1) Information a written detailed statement specifying
through 3.B.(11)(h) of the Accomplishment
AGENCY: Customs and Border Protection, the reasons for the claim of
Instructions of P&WC SB No. PW100–72–
21714, Revision 2, dated May 20, 2005. Homeland Security. confidentiality.
(2) If you find a crack, replace the propeller On March 1, 2003, Customs was
ACTION: Final rule.
shaft before further flight. transferred from Treasury to the
SUMMARY: This document finalizes, Department of Homeland Security
Terminating Actions (DHS). Pub. L. 107–296, 6 U.S.C. 133,
without change, the interim rule
(k) Replace any propeller shaft that has a published on August 11, 2003, as CBP 116 Stat. 2135. DHS published its
SN listed in Table 4 of P&WC SB No. disclosure of information procedures in
PW100–72–21714, Revision 2, dated May 20,
Decision 03–02, adopting for Customs
and Border Protection (CBP), as a an interim rule published in the Federal
2005, by December 31, 2007.
(l) Replacing a propeller shaft with a component of the Department of Register (68 FR 4055) on January 27,
propeller shaft that doesn’t have a SN listed Homeland Security, the disclosure 2003. Under this rule, established at 6
in Table 4 of P&WC SB No. PW100–72– procedures that CBP had historically CFR, Chapter I, Part 5, the DHS FOIA
21714, Revision 2, dated May 20, 2005, followed as the Customs Service in the provisions apply to all Treasury
terminates the repetitive inspection Department of the Treasury regarding components transferred to DHS, except
requirements in paragraph (i) of this AD. commercial information that was to the extent that such component has
Alternative Methods of Compliance provided to the agency by a business adopted separate guidance under the
submitter. FOIA (6 CFR 5.1(a)(2)).
(m) The Manager, Engine Certification The DHS FOIA regulation at 6 CFR
Office, has the authority to approve EFFECTIVE DATE: October 16, 2006.
alternative methods of compliance for this 5.8(c) provides that a submitter of
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: business information will use good faith
AD if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. Gregory R. Vilders, Office of Regulations efforts to designate, by appropriate
and Rulings, (202) 572–8772. markings, either at the time of
Related Information submission or at a reasonable time
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
(n) Transport Canada airworthiness thereafter, any portions of its
directive No. CF–2005–29, dated August 3, Background submission that it considers to be
2005, also addresses the subject of this AD. The CBP regulations regarding protected from disclosure under
Material Incorporated by Reference information requested pursuant to the exemption 4 of the FOIA. The
(o) You must use Pratt & Whitney Canada Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), 5 regulations also state that, before
Service Bulletin No. PW100–72–21714, U.S.C. 552, as amended, are set forth in business information will be released,
Revision 2, dated May 20, 2005 to perform Part 103 of title 19 of the Code of notice will be provided to business
the actions required by this AD. The Director Federal Regulations (19 CFR Part 103). submitters whenever (1) a FOIA request
of the Federal Register approved the These regulations were the regulations is made that seeks the business
incorporation by reference of this service of the former U.S. Customs Service information that has been designated in
bulletin in accordance with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) (Customs). As a component of Treasury, good-faith as confidential, or (2) the
and 1 CFR part 51. Contact Pratt & Whitney Customs supplemented its regulations DHS component agency has a reason to
Canada Corp., 1000, Marie-Victorin,
sroberts on PROD1PC70 with RULES

Longueuil, Québec, Canada J4G 1A1;


with the Treasury regulations (found at believe that the information may be
telephone 450–677–9411, for a copy of this 31 CFR Part 1) regarding public access protected from disclosure. When notice
service information. You may review copies to records. Section 1.6 of the Treasury is provided by the agency, the submitter
at the FAA, New England Region, Office of regulations (31 CFR 1.6) concerns the is required to submit a detailed written
the Regional Counsel, 12 New England treatment of information denominated statement specifying the grounds for

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