Documente Academic
Documente Profesional
Documente Cultură
TECCCIE-3406
Sun Tzu
The Art of War
Agenda
Certification Program Overview
CCIE SP - New Blueprint What Changed?
Written Exam
Lab Exam
Demo/Case Study
Written
Lab
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
Disclaimer
Not all topics discussed today
appear on every exam
Due to time restraints, we are
unable to discuss every feature and
topic described in the exam
blueprint
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
Certification Tracks
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
Collaboration, Unified
Communications, or
Voice and Video
Network for design,
implementation and
troubleshooting
Datacenters
infrastructure, storage,
compute and
virtualization
IP fundamentals and
technologies in building
an extensible service
provider network
troubleshooting SP
networks, managing SP
processes and
knowledge of NMS
technology
Wireless networking
with solid understanding
of WLAN technologies
from Cisco
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
Written Exam
Pearson Location
Practical Exam
First attempt
within 18
months
2 hours
90-110 questions
No documentation
Immediately scored
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
CCIE /
CCDE
FEEDBACK
Candidate Satisfaction
Surveys
Blogs
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
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Performance Assessment
Validity
Reliability
Fairness
Congruency
Relevancy
Intended use of the test scores
Definition of Minimal Qualified Candidate
TECCCIE-3406
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TECCCIE-3406
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https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/community/certifications/ccie_service_provider
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
Topics
Emphasis on new technologies
More emphasis on dual stack IPv4/IPv6 technologies
More emphasis on troubleshooting methodologies
Domain based on Service Provider teams and widely SP deployed technologies
Cisco Public
15
Weight
46%
2. Describe, Implement, Optimize, and Troubleshoot Access & Edge Connection Technologies
10%
3%
24%
10%
6. Describe, Implement, Optimize, and Troubleshoot Management Service Traversing the Core
3%
4%
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/docs/DOC-10123
TECCCIE-3406
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Weight
10%
2. Core Routing
23%
23%
17%
10%
17%
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/docs/DOC-24915
TECCCIE-3406
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TECCCIE-3406
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Weight
1. Core Routing
27%
17%
13%
17%
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
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Weight
1. Core Routing
27%
17%
13%
17%
TECCCIE-3406
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TECCCIE-3406
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Topics retired/removed
Frame Relay and ATM technologies
Managed Service Traversing the Core and Network Implementing Principles Domain
https://learningcontent.cisco.com/cln_storage/text/cln/marketing/CCIE_SP_Exam_Updates_v3_v4.pdf
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Virtualization Concepts
Router Virtualization
Network Function Virtualization
Mobility Concepts
Mobility Infrastructure
RAN
Backhaul
Core
TECCCIE-3406
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TECCCIE-3406
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GPON
Link Aggregation Techniques
Loop Prevention Techniques in Multihomed Environments
Broadband Forum TR-101 (Trunk N:1 and Trunk 1:1)
TECCCIE-3406
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Change management
rollback
TECCCIE-3406
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TECCCIE-3406
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Written Exam
English only
Closed book
Score directly available
TECCCIE-3406
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TECCCIE-3406
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Lab Exam
8 hours
Score available within 48 hours
CCIE SPv3, 4 Domains
Troubleshooting and Configuration module
Cisco Public
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Location
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/community/certifications/ccie_service_provider/lab_exam?tab
=take-your-lab-exam
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Mobile Locations
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/docs/DOC-3224
TECCCIE-3406
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TECCCIE-3406
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Weight
50%
3%
35%
12%
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/docs/DOC-9991
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Weight
1. Core Routing
27%
26%
17%
13%
17%
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/docs/DOC-25172
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CCIE SPv4
https://learningnetwork.cisco.com/docs/DOC-25318
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Web-based delivery
(2h)
TECCCIE-3406
Optional
+ 30 min
(60 min)
Optional
- 30 min
Cisco Public
(5h)
120 min
Optional +30min
60 min
No Optional time
Independent incidents
Console access to the devices
Topology specif c for TS
scenarios
Independent tickets
No Console access to the devices
Multiple source of information (like
diagrams, emails, and logs)
Dependent items
Console access to the devices
Topology specif c for
conf guration scenario
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Troubleshooting Module
120 min
Skills Tested
Independent incidents
Console access to the devices
Topology specific for Troubleshooting
scenarios
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Diagnostic Module
60 min
Skills Tested
No Optional time
Independent tickets
No Console access to the devices
Multiple source of information (like
diagrams, emails, and logs)
TECCCIE-3406
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Configuration Module
300 min (5 hours)
Skills Tested
Dependent items
Console access to the devices
Topology specific for configuration
scenarios
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Guidelines
Diagrams
Questions
Access to the devices
Documentation
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Exam Workbook
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Written Exam
Example
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Multiple-choice Single-Answer
Which statement is true about the Penultimate Hop Popping (PHP)?
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Multiple-choice Multiple-Answer
Select the fields specific within the IPv6 header? (Choose five)
Source and Destination Address
Flow Label
Payload Length
Total Length
Time to Live
Traffic Class
Header Checksum
Protocol
Hop Limit
Next Header
Type of Service
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Support IP only
HDLC
802.1Q
RD
L2TPv3
Hierarchical VPLS
AToM
VRF
Route Target
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Layer 2 VPN
55
Layer 3 VPN
Support IP only
HDLC
802.1Q
RD
L2TPv3
Hierarchical VPLS
AToM
VRF
Route Target
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Layer 2 VPN
56
Layer 3 VPN
200.1.1.1
239.192.10.2
239.129.20.32
196.8.25.1
192.8.25.12
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EuroBank headquarters
SP1
192.8.25.12
(196.7.25.12, 239.255.0.20)
P1
200.1.1.1
Receiver
200.3.1.1
PE2
Source
PE1
CE1
CE2
192.8.25.1
192.7.25.1
Close the Exhibit
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Lab Exam
Example
Question:
Configure AS1 related routers to make
sure fast convergence can be achieved
for both IGP and BGP failure by
leveraging diverse paths. (BGP
additional-path feature is not supported
on RR)
CE8 eBGP dual home with PE-R6 (XR) and PE-R7 (XR)
All VRF CustA sites are configured with the same RD and RT
AS1 running OSPF/LDP and MP-BGP
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BGP PIC
Highlights
PIC stands for Prefix Independent Convergence
It is a method for speeding up convergence of the FIB under failover conditions
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Configuration
IOS
R2, R3 and R4
router bgp 1
!
address-family vpnv4
bgp advertise best-external
bgp additional-paths select backup
bgp additional-paths install
IOS-XR
R6 and R7
router bgp 1
!
address-family vpnv4 unicast
advertise best-external
additional-paths receive
additional-paths send
additional-paths selection route-policy add_path_policy
!
route-policy add_path_policy
set path-selection backup 1 advertise install
end-policy
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Configuration
IOS - RR
R5
router bgp 1
!
address-family vpnv4
bgp additional-paths select backup
bgp additional-paths install
neighbor 2.2.2.2 advertise diverse-path backup
! Advertise BGP Diverse Path using a Diverse-Path Route Reflector
neighbor 3.3.3.3 advertise diverse-path backup
neighbor 6.6.6.6 advertise diverse-path backup
neighbor 7.7.7.7 advertise diverse-path backup
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Verification
PE-R2
R2#sh bgp vpnv4 unicast all
BGP table version is 93, local router ID is 2.2.2.2
Network
Next Hop
Metric LocPrf Weight Path
Route Distinguisher: 100:1 (default for vrf CustA)
Import Map: LEAK, Address-Family: IPv4 Unicast, Pfx Count/Limit: 0/1000
Export Map: LEAKCE, Address-Family: IPv4 Unicast, Pfx Count/Limit:
1/1000
*bi 1.1.1.1/32
3.3.3.3
0
100
0 18 i
*>
192.168.12.1
0
0 18 i
*>i 8.8.8.8/32
6.6.6.6
0
150
0 18 i
*bi
7.7.7.7
0
100
0 18 i
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Verification
RR-R4
R4#sh bgp vpnv4 unicast all
BGP table version is 23, local router ID is 4.4.4.4
Network
Next Hop
Metric LocPrf Weight Path
Route Distinguisher: 100:1 (default for vrf CustA)
* i 1.1.1.1/32
2.2.2.2
0
100
0 18 i
*bi
3.3.3.3
0
100
0 18 i
*>i
2.2.2.2
0
100
0 18 i
* i 8.8.8.8/32
6.6.6.6
0
150
0 18 i
*>i
6.6.6.6
0
150
0 18 i
*bi
7.7.7.7
0
100
0 18 i
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Verification
PE-R6
RP/0/0/CPU0:R6#sh bgp vpnv4 unicast
Mon Dec 22 16:51:37.955 UTC
BGP router identifier 6.6.6.6, local AS number 1
BGP generic scan interval 60 secs
BGP table state: Active
Table ID: 0x0
RD version: 0
BGP main routing table version 120
BGP scan interval 60 secs
Network
Next Hop
Metric LocPrf Weight Path
Route Distinguisher: 100:1 (default for vrf CustA)
*>i1.1.1.1/32
2.2.2.2
0
100
0 18 i
* i
3.3.3.3
0
100
0 18 i
* i8.8.8.8/32
7.7.7.7
0
100
0 18 i
*>
192.168.68.8
0
0 18 i
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Verification
PE-R6
RP/0/0/CPU0:R6#sh bgp vpnv4 unicast vrf CustA 1.1.1.1/32
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Diagnostic Module
Customer XYZ opened a case regards to IPv6 Internet reachability. IPv4
Internet reachability is perfect. Based on resources provided, you need to
diagnose the issue and answer the questions.
Email thread
Network Topology
Logs
Device Configuration
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Diagnostic Module
Email Thread
From: John <jsmith@customer.com>
To: Support <support@isp.com>
Subject: CASE #123456 IPv6 Internet access not working
Hi,
We configured the R20 for IPv6 connectivity as recommended by your ISP design
team. IPv4 internet connectivity has not being affected, in other words our CE
router can ping the remote PE and have access to the internet webpages.
However, we are not able to access internet webpages based on IPv6 addresses.
Please resolve this issue as soon as possible.
Kind regards,
John
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Diagnostic Module
Email Thread
From: John <jsmith@customer.com>
To: Support <support@isp.com>
Subject:From:
CASE Support
#123456 <support@isp.com>
IPv6 Internet access not working
To: John <jsmith@customer.com>
Subject: Re: CASE #123456 IPv6 Internet access not working
Hi,
We configured the R20 for IPv6 connectivity as recommended by your
ISP design
team. IPv4 internet connectivity has not being affected,
Hi John,
in otherThank
wordsyou
ourfor
CE contacting
router can us.
pingCould
the remote
PE and
have access
you please
provide
the
to the internet
webpages.
However,
we
are
not
able
to
access
internet
configuration applied on CE device as well as the logs collected?
webpages based on IPv6 addresses. Please resolve this issue as soon
as possible.
Kind regards,
Andy
Kind regards,
John
TECCCIE-3406
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Diagnostic Module
Email Thread
From: John <jsmith@customer.com>
To: Support <support@isp.com>
Subject:From:
CASE Support
#123456 <support@isp.com>
IPv6 Internet access not working
To: John <jsmith@customer.com>
Subject: From:
Re: CASE
IPv6 Internet access not working
Hi,
John#123456
<jsmith@customer.com>
We configured theTo:
CE Support
for IPv6<support@isp.com>
connectivity as designated by your ISP
design team.
IPv4Subject:
internetRe:
connectivity
hasIPv6
not Internet
being affected,
in working
Hi John,
CASE #123456
access not
another Thank
words you
our for
CE router
can ping
the remote
PE andprovide
have access
contacting
us. Could
you please
the to
the internet
webpages.
However,
we
are
not
able
to
access
internet
configuration
applied on CE device as well as the logs collected?
Hi Andy,
webpages based on IPv6 addresses. Please resolve this issue as soon
Please find attached the information requested. We need to
as possible.
Kind regards,
have this problem sorted out ASAP, it is delaying our new
services roll out.
Andy
Kind regards,
John
Kind regards,
John
TECCCIE-3406
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Diagnostic Module
Network Topology
IPv4 and IPv6
IPv4 only
10.10.0.0/16
30.30.0.0/20
2001:DB8:30::/48
RR4
.24.4
Area 10
Area 0
.24.2
.21.1
131::1
PE1
.21.2
P2
::11
20.1
37::3
.23.3
.23.2
ASBR3
AS 10
2001.DB8.CAFE:10::/64
::20
R20
TECCCIE-3406
AS 200
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37::7
ASBR7
Diagnostic Module
Logs
RR4# sh bgp ipv6 uni sum
Load for five secs: 1%/0%; one minute: 1%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is hardware calendar, *20:51:56.781 EST Fri Jan 23 2015
BGP router identifier 10.10.0.4, local AS number 10
BGP table version is 105, main routing table version 105
24 network entries using 3936 bytes of memory
24 path entries using 2400 bytes of memory
4/0 BGP path/bestpath attribute entries using 544 bytes of memory
4 BGP AS-PATH entries using 96 bytes of memory
2 BGP extended community entries using 64 bytes of memory
0 BGP route-map cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
0 BGP filter-list cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
BGP using 7040 total bytes of memory
BGP activity 110/66 prefixes, 163/119 paths, scan interval 60 secs
Neighbor
10.10.0.1
10.10.0.3
TECCCIE-3406
V
4
4
AS MsgRcvd MsgSent
10
13
27
10
14
20
Cisco Public
TblVer
105
105
78
Diagnostic Module
Logs
RR4# sh bgp ipv6 uni
...
Network
* i 2001:DB8:20::7/128
* i 2001:DB8:20::8/128
* i 2001:DB8:20:37::/64
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE::20/128
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:10::/64
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:1000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:2000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:3000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:4000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:5000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:6000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:7000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:8000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CAFE:9000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E::30/128
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E:1000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E:2000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E:3000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E:4000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E:5000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E:6000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E:7000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E:8000::/52
* i 2001:DB8:CC1E:9000::/52
TECCCIE-3406
Next Hop
Metric LocPrf Weight Path
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 I
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
0
100
0 200 i
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
0
100
0 20 300
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i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
Diagnostic Module
Logs
PE1# sh bgp ipv6 uni sum
Load for five secs: 0%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is hardware calendar, *21:06:58.860 EST Fri Jan 23 2015
BGP router identifier 10.10.0.1, local AS number 10
BGP table version is 94, main routing table version 94
11 network entries using 1804 bytes of memory
11 path entries using 1100 bytes of memory
1/1 BGP path/bestpath attribute entries using 136 bytes of memory
1 BGP rrinfo entries using 24 bytes of memory
3 BGP AS-PATH entries using 72 bytes of memory
2 BGP extended community entries using 64 bytes of memory
0 BGP route-map cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
0 BGP filter-list cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
BGP using 3200 total bytes of memory
BGP activity 107/76 prefixes, 139/108 paths, scan interval 60 secs
Neighbor
V
10.10.0.4
4
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
4
TECCCIE-3406
AS MsgRcvd MsgSent
10
43
29
200
41
TblVer
94
44
94
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0 00:33:10
11
Diagnostic Module
Logs
PE1# sh bgp ipv6 uni
Load for five secs: 0%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is hardware calendar, *20:55:31.254 EST Fri Jan 23 2015
*>
r>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
*>
Network
2001:DB8:CAFE::20/128
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::/64
2001:DB8:CAFE:1000::/52
2001:DB8:CAFE:2000::/52
2001:DB8:CAFE:3000::/52
2001:DB8:CAFE:4000::/52
2001:DB8:CAFE:5000::/52
2001:DB8:CAFE:6000::/52
2001:DB8:CAFE:7000::/52
2001:DB8:CAFE:8000::/52
2001:DB8:CAFE:9000::/52
TECCCIE-3406
Next Hop
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
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Diagnostic Module
Logs
ASBR3# sh bgp ipv6 uni sum
Load for five secs: 0%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is hardware calendar, *21:08:20.564 EST Fri Jan 23 2015
BGP router identifier 10.10.0.3, local AS number 10
BGP table version is 188, main routing table version 188
13 network entries using 2132 bytes of memory
13 path entries using 1300 bytes of memory
4/4 BGP path/bestpath attribute entries using 544 bytes of memory
1 BGP rrinfo entries using 24 bytes of memory
3 BGP AS-PATH entries using 72 bytes of memory
0 BGP route-map cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
0 BGP filter-list cache entries using 0 bytes of memory
BGP using 4072 total bytes of memory
BGP activity 88/59 prefixes, 178/149 paths, scan interval 60 secs
Neighbor
V
10.10.0.4
4
2001:DB8:20:37::7
4
TECCCIE-3406
AS MsgRcvd MsgSent
10
38
34
20
48
TblVer
188
42
188
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0 00:34:36
12
Diagnostic Module
Logs
ASBR3# sh bgp ipv6 uni
Load for five secs: 0%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is hardware calendar, *21:08:25.365 EST Fri Jan 23 2015
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Diagnostic Module
Logs
RR4# sh bgp ipv6 uni 2001:DB8:CC1E:1000::/52
Load for five secs: 0%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is hardware calendar, *21:16:16.020 EST Fri Jan 23 2015
BGP routing table entry for 2001:DB8:CC1E:1000::/52, version 0
BGP Bestpath: deterministic-med
Paths: (1 available, no best path)
Not advertised to any peer
Refresh Epoch 1
20 300, (Received from a RR-client)
::FFFF:10.10.0.3 (inaccessible) from 10.10.0.3 (10.10.0.3)
Origin IGP, metric 0, localpref 100, valid, internal
rx pathid: 0, tx pathid: 0
ASBR3# sh bgp ipv6 uni 2001:DB8:CC1E:1000::/52
Load for five secs: 0%/0%; one minute: 0%; five minutes: 0%
Time source is hardware calendar, *21:17:24.985 EST Fri Jan 23 2015
BGP routing table entry for 2001:DB8:CC1E:1000::/52, version 240
BGP Bestpath: deterministic-med
Paths: (1 available, best #1, table default)
Advertised to update-groups:
7
Refresh Epoch 1
20 300
2001:DB8:20:37::7 (FE80::A8BB:CCFF:FE00:610) from 2001:DB8:20:37::7 (20.20.0.7)
Origin IGP, localpref 100, valid, external, best
rx pathid: 0, tx pathid: 0x0
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Diagnostic Module
Logs
R20# ping 2001:db8:cafe:10::1
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2001:DB8:CAFE:10::1, timeout is 2 seconds:
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
R20# ping 2001:DB8:20:37::3
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 2001:DB8:20:37::3, timeout is 2 seconds:
% No valid route for destination
Success rate is 0 percent (0/1)
R20# ping 10.10.0.3 source loop 0
Type escape sequence to abort.
Sending 5, 100-byte ICMP Echos to 10.10.0.3, timeout is 2 seconds:
Packet sent with a source address of 200.0.0.20
!!!!!
Success rate is 100 percent (5/5), round-trip min/avg/max = 1/1/1 ms
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Diagnostic Module
Configuration
PE1# sh run
ASBR3# sh run
...
...
router bgp 10
router bgp 10
neighbor 10.10.0.4 remote 10
neighbor 10.10.0.4 remote 10
neighbor 10.10.0.4 update-source lo 0 neighbor 10.10.0.4 update-source lo 0
neigh 2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20 remote 200
neighbor 2001:DB8:20:37::70 remote-as 300
!
!
address-family ipv6
address-family ipv6 unicast
neigh 10.10.0.4 activate
neigh 10.10.0.4 activate
neigh 10.10.0.4 next-hop-self
neigh 10.10.0.4 next-hop-self
neigh 2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20 activate
neighbor 2001:DB8:20:37::7 activate
RR4# sh run
...
router bgp 10
address-family ipv6
neighbor 10.10.0.1 activate
neighbor 10.10.0.1 route-reflector-client
neighbor 10.10.0.3 activate
neighbor
10.10.0.3
route-reflector-client
86
TECCCIE-3406
2015 Cisco and/or its affiliates.
All rights reserved.
Cisco Public
Diagnostic Module
Which router would you verify to identify the root cause of the issue?
IPv4 and IPv6
IPv4 only
10.10.0.0/16
30.30.0.0/20
2001:DB8:30::/48
RR4
.24.4
Area 10
Area 0
.24.2
.21.1
131::1
PE1
20.1
.21.2
P2
37::3
.23.3
.23.2
ASBR3x
::11
AS 10
2001.DB8.CAFE:10::/64
::20
R20
TECCCIE-3406
AS 200
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37::7
ASBR7
Diagnostic Module
Which show command would you apply on this device to identify the root cause?
IPv4 only
10.10.0.0/16
30.30.0.0/20
001:DB8:30::/48
RR4
.24.4
Area 10
Area 0
.24.2
.21.1
131::1
PE1
.21.2
P2
37::3
.23.3
.23.2
ASBR3x
37::7
ASBR7
::11
20.1
AS 10
2001.DB8.CAFE:10::/64
::20
R20
TECCCIE-3406
AS 200
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Scenario 3: TS MPLS TE
MPLS Traffic-Engineering
Highlights
MPLS TE is based on Link-State Protocol
Path can be dynamic (IGP) or explicitly defined
An inter-area tunnel you should configure multiple loosely routed path options
Specifying different combinations of ABRs (for OSPF)
or
Level-1-2 boundary routers (IS-IS)
RSVP and MPLS TE support must be enabled in all interfaces along the path
TECCCIE-3406
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Topology
Ticket 1#:
RR8
Level-2
68::8
Level-1
68::6
56::5
67::7
ASBR7
56::6
67::6
P5
P6
AS 20
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Configuration
IOS
XR
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
router isis
...
address-family ipv4 unicast
mpls traffic-eng level-1
mpls traffic-eng level-2
mpls traffic-eng router-id Loopback0
!
rsvp
inter ...
bandwidth percent 75
...
!
mpls traffic-eng
inter ...
!
interface tunnel-te 75
ipv4 unnumbered Loopback0
destination 20.20.0.5
path-option 1 explicit name R75
94
Demo: MPLS TE
Read
Basic Scenario
Explore
Verify
Understand
Observe
Anticipate
Remember
Increase
Difficulty
Invent
Validate
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Cisco Public
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Know how to navigate on Cisco documentation without using the search function
Newtons first law:
An object that is at rest will stay at rest unless an external force
acts upon it!
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TECCCIE-3406
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TECCCIE-3406
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If you fail
If you are 100% sure the CCIE Program team is wrong ask for review
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Preparation Materials
Cisco Learning Network (CLN)
Cisco Expert-level Training Program for CCIE SP
New Cisco Press titles
Cisco.com Products, Technology documentation, configuration guide
Cisco.com Whitepapers, Design Zone, etc
Cisco Forums
Cisco Tools
External Resources
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Recommended Reading
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www.cisco.com/go/tools
http://docwiki.cisco.com
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What is Next?
TECCCIE-3406
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Apply
Now!
TECCCIE-3406
http://www.cisco.com/go/certsme
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Topology Option B
IPv4 and IPv6
30.30.0.0/20
2001:DB8:30::/48
IPv4 only
10.10.0.0/16
AS 33
RR4
.24.4
VRF SF
Site 3
Area 10
Area 3
Level-2
Area 0
.24.2
.21.1
CE13
RR8
131::13
131::1
PE1
.21.2
P2
68::8
135::11
Level-1
135::5
68::6
37::3
.23.3
.23.2
ASBR3x
56::5
67::7
37::7
ASBR7
67::6
P6
56::6
PE5x
20.1
136::5
AS 20
AS 10
CE11
Area 0
VRF SF
Site 2
AS 32
136::12
CE12
Area 2
Question:
Configure Inter-AS VPNv4 and VPNv6 between AS 10 and AS 20. Use
ASBR to exchange VPNv4 and VPNv6 prefixes
TECCCIE-3406
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VRF Configuration
IOS
XR
vrf definition SF
rd 20:12
!
address-family ipv4
route-target export
route-target import
!
address-family ipv6
route-target export
route-target import
!
interface ...
vrf forwarding SF
ip address ...
ipv6 address ...
...
TECCCIE-3406
vrf SF
address-family ipv4 unicast
import route-target
30:31
export route-target
30:30
!
address-family ipv6 unicast
import route-target
30:31
export route-target
30:30
!
interface ...
vrf SF
ipv4 address ...
ipv6 address ...
30:30
30:31
30:30
30:31
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119
MP-BGP Configuration
IOS
XR
router bgp 20
neighbor 20.20.20.8 remote-as 20
...
neighbor 20.20.37.3 remote-as 10
...
address-family vpnv4
neighbor 20.20.20.8 activate
neighbor 20.20.20.8 send-communit ext
...
!
neighbor 20.20.37.3 activate
neighbor 20.20.37.3 send-communit ext
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router bgp 20
address-family vpnv4 unicast
address-family vpnv6 unicast
!
neighbor 20.20.20.8
remote-as 20
address-family vpnv4 unicast
address-family vpnv6 unicast
...
!
neighbor 20.20.37.3
remote-as 10
...
address-family vpnv4 unicast
route-policy ALL in
route-policy ALL out
address-family vpnv6 unicast
...
PE CE Routing Configuration
IOS
XR
interface ...
vrf forwarding SF
ip ospf 3 area 0
...
!
router ospf 3 vrf SF
router-id 30.30.136.5
...
router bgp 20
address-family ipv4 vrf SF
redistribute ospf ...
!
address-family ipv6 vrf SF
neighbor 2001:db8:31:136::12 remote-as 32
neighbor 2001:db8:31:136::12 activate
...
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route ospf 3
vrf SF
address-family ipv4
area 3
interface ...
...
router bgp 20
vrf SF
rd 20:12
address-family ipv4 unicast
redistribute ospf ...
!
address-family ipv6 unicast
neighbor 2001:db8:31:136::12
remote-as 32
address-family ipv6 unicast
route-policy ALL in
route-policy ALL out
...
6PE Troubleshooting
Highlights
IPv6 service delivery without enabling IPv6 in the MPLS core
Leverage the MPLS services already enabled in the core
Free BGP core, per example
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6PE Troubleshooting
Problem Analysis
Cisco 6PE requires that Multi-protocol BGP be further extended to be able to
bind an MPLS label to the IPv6 route.
The label binding information is piggybacked along the prefix advertisement in
the same MP_REACH_NLRI attribute with SAFI value of 4.
Under IPv6 address-family, use IPv4 address for BGP peering
Adding send-label
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Solution Reference
IOS PE1
XR ASBR3
router bgp 10
neighbor 10.10.0.4 remote 10
neighbor ...
neigh 2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20 remote 200
neigh ...
!
address-family ipv6
neigh 10.10.0.4 activate
neigh 10.10.0.4 send-label
neigh ...
!
neigh 2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20 activate
neigh ...
TECCCIE-3406
Cisco Public
Router bgp 10
address-family ipv4 unicast
!
address-family ipv6 unicast
allocate-label all
!
neighbor 10.10.0.4
...
address-family ipv6 label-unicast
!
neighbor 2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
remote-as 200
...
126
Verification
PE1
PE1#sh bgp ipv6 unicast labels
Network
Next Hop
In label/Out label
2001:10:10::20/128
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::20
23/nolabel
2001:20:20::7/128
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
nolabel/16009
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::/64
::
24/nolabel
2001:DB8:CAFE:37::/64
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
nolabel/16010
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Verification
RR4
RR4#sh bgp ipv6 unicast labels
Network
Next Hop
In label/Out label
2001:10:10::20/128
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
nolabel/23
2001:20:20::7/128
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
nolabel/16009
2001:DB8:CAFE:10::/64
::FFFF:10.10.0.1
nolabel/24
2001:DB8:CAFE:37::/64
::FFFF:10.10.0.3
nolabel/16010
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Verification
ASBR3
RP/0/0/CPU0:ASBR3#sh bgp ipv6 unicast labels
Fri Jan 2 14:25:15.856 UTC
Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best
i - internal, r RIB-failure, S stale, N Nexthop-discard
Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete
Network
Next Hop
Rcvd Label
Local Label
*>i2001:10:10::20/128 10.10.0.1
23
nolabel
*> 2001:20:20::7/128 2001:db8:cafe:37::7
nolabel
16009
*>i2001:db8:cafe:10::/64
10.10.0.1
24
nolabel
*> 2001:db8:cafe:37::/64
::
nolabel
16010
Processed 4 prefixes, 4 paths
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1111 1111
4 Bits 4 Bits
8 Bits
64 Bits
32 Bits
PLen
RP Network Prefix
Group ID
Temporary (T)
Unicast Based (P)
Embedded RP (R)
TECCCIE-3406
4 Bits
4 Bits
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Topology
RR8
Level-2
68::8
Question:
Level-1
68::6
ASBR7
56::5
67::7
67::6
P6
56::6
PE5x
AS 20
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Configuration
IOS
XR
! All routers
! All Routers
multicast-routing
ipv6 multicast-routing
address-family ipv6
!
interface all enable
! RP router
!
ipv6 pim rp-address 2001:db8:6::6 GROUP
! RP routers
!
router pim
ipv6 access-list GROUP
address-family ipv6
permit ipv6 any FF75:640:2001:DB8:6::/96
embedded-rp 2001:DB8:6::6 GROUP
permit ipv6 any FF7E:640:2001:DB8:6::/96 !
ipv6 access-list GROUP
!
permit ipv6 any FF75:640:2001:DB8:6::/96
!
permit ipv6 any FF7E:640:2001:DB8:6::/96
! Join group for
!
interface Loopback 0
Join group
ipv6 mld join-group FF75:640:2001:DB8:6::5 interface Loopback 0
ipv6 mld join-group FF75:640:2001:DB8:6::5
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Call to Action
Visit the World of Solutions for
Cisco
Walk in Labs
Technical Solution Clinics
Recommended Reading: for reading material and further resources for this
session, please visit www.pearson-books.com/CLMilan2015
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