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2010 Sem1 QUIZ3:

1) Calculate the effective annual interest rate if your bank quotes you 10% per annum, compounded quarterly.
A.
14.01%
B.
10.38% 100%
C.
10%
D.
2.50%
2) The present value of an ordinary annuity with equal monthly payments of $300 over the next four years, assuming
market interest rates are 12% per annum, is:
A.
$911.20
B.
$1170.59
C.
$11 392.19
100%
D.
$18 366.78

3) Calculate the effective annual interest rate if you are quoted 8% per annum, compounded half yearly.
A.
8.27%
B.
8.16% 100%
C.
8.0%
D.
4.0%
4) An $8000 bank deposit earning compound interest of 8.21% per annum grows to _______ in 5.25 years.
A.
$11 284.00
B.
$12 058.14
C.
$12 105.81
100%
D.
$16 019.15
5) If you receive $10 000 back as principal and interest at the end of two years for an initial investment of $9127 at
the start of the term, what is the yield on your investment?
A.
4.37% per annum
B.
4.78% per annum100%
C.
8.73% per annum
D.
9.57% per annum
6) A major advantage of a bill financing facility is that it:
A.
lowers the acceptor's fees for a bank bill
B.
lowers the drawer's cost in drawing up the bill
C.
allows businesses to access financing at a lower cost than overdrafts
D.
lowers the discounter's fee for taking on risks associated with the bill

100%

7) Most agreements involving factoring of accounts receivable are made on a _______ basis.
A.
non-recourse
B.
notification
100%
C.
recourse
D.
non-notification
8) Compared with bill financing, commercial paper financing offers a large company:
A.
higher costs because of the need for collateral
B.
higher costs owing to the acceptance fee involved
C.
lower costs owing to no contingent liability when sold on
100%
D.
lower costs owing to lower bank fees

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

9) The interest rate charged on an unsecured short-term loan to a company is generally ________ the interest rate on
a secured loan.
A.
lower than
B.
the same as
C.
higher than
100%
D.
unrelated to
10) A company is likely to issue a bank bill if it wants:
A.
long-term financing
B.
to spread its interest payments over the medium term
C.
short-term financing
D.
to invest medium-term funds
0%
11. When a lender includes conditions in a loan agreement to protect its loan, these are known as:
A.
loan agreements
B.
loan covenants 100%
C.
loan terms
D.
loan actions
12. A term loan is:
A.
a bill issued to finance a specific trade transaction
B.
a bill issued to raise funds for general purposes
C.
a flexible funding arrangement for companies
D.
when funds are borrowed for a set period 100%
13. The type of loan where a company pays periodic interest payments over its term and the principal at maturity is
called:
A.
amortised
B.
a debit foncier
C.
deferred payment
D.
interest-only
0%
14.
A.
B.
C.
D.

________ has generally no charge over the issuing company's unpledged assets.
A debenture
A subordinated debenture
A floating charge debenture
An unsecured note
100%

15.
A.
B.
C.
D.

Which of the following best describes a fully amortised term loan?


An interest-only loan with principal repayable at maturity
Periodic repayments, including interest and principal reduction
100%
Interest repayments on the loan are fixed for the period of the loan
A 'low-start' loan whose repayments are increased over the term

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

1. The present value of an annuity of $11 000, received at the end of every year for ten years, where the required rate
of return is 5.6% per annum, compounded annually, is:
A.
$6379.01
B.
$7051.28
C.
$8251.76
D.
$82 517.62
100%
2. What is the present value of $1 million payable in 90 days at 8.00% per annum simple interest?
A.
$835 240.27
B.
$974 372.66
C.
$980 655.56
100%
D.
$1 002 747.25
3. When a company discounts a commercial bill, this means the company:
A.
borrows funds 100%
B.
buys a commercial bill
C.
lends surplus funds
D.
invests in commercial bills
4. The main difference between an annuity and an annuity due lies in the:
A.
number of payments
B.
time of the first payment
100%
C.
interest rate
D.
frequency of payments
5. An investor plans to save $1000 per year for the next ten years as a retirement fund, and expects to earn 8.4% per
annum, compounded monthly over the period, on all invested funds. How much will the investor have at the end of ten
years?
A.
$187 085.48
100%
B.
$296 035.24
C.
$126 882.77
D.
$153 178.10
6. Which of the following statements about bank bills is INCORRECT?
A.
The interest rate on a bank bill is generally higher than on a bank overdraft.
B.
The interest rate on a bank bill is generally lower than the yield on a Treasury note. 100%
C.
The interest rate on a bank overdraft is generally higher than the yield on a Treasury note.
D.

The interest rate on a bank overdraft is generally higher than the yield on a Treasury bond.

7. Which one of the following statements is true?


A.
As a promissory note is a one-name paper, only the buyer is required to endorse it.
B.
If a bank agrees to accept it, a corporation can issue a promissory note.
C.
Usually, initial buyers of promissory notes hold them until maturity. 0%
D.
Typically, a promissory note will be issued for 90 days.
8. Upon maturity, the final holder of the bill approaches the _________ for payment.
A.
drawer
B.
acceptor
100%
C.
endorser
D.
discounter

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

9. Which of the following rates serves as a reference interest rate in the United Kingdom?
A.
BBSW
B.
LIBOR 100%
C.
USCP
D.
SIBOR
10. When compared with bank bills, commercial paper has the advantage:
A.
that no interest is paid until maturity, unlike for a bank bill
B.
that a holder of commercial paper has no contingent liability when selling in the money markets
C.

that an issue of commercial paper often has a rollover facility attached, unlike for bank bills 0%

D.

of greater liquidity in the secondary market

11. Bonds are:


A.
a type of equity financing
B.
a short-term financial arrangement with periodic interest payments
C.
a debt instrument issued at discount with interest and principal repaid at maturity
D.
long-term debt instruments
100%
12. One of the advantages of a prime rate set by a financial institution is that it is less likely to be affected by:
A.
changes in the bank bill swap rate
B.
short-term market illiquidity
100%
C.
short-term credit fluctuations
D.
long-term credit fluctuations
13. When the coupon rate of a bond is equal to the current market interest rates, a bond will sell at:
A.
discount
B.
par
100%
C.
premium
D.
book value
14. Which of the following statements is correct?
A.
Short-term debt instruments are more volatile in price than long-term instruments.
B.
Coupon rates are generally fixed when the bond is issued.
C.
Bond prices and market interest rates move together.
D.
The higher the coupon of a bond, the lower its price.
0%
15. Which of the following is NOT usually an example of restrictive debt covenants?
A.
Limitations on additional borrowing
B.
Constraints on disposal of non-current assets
C.
Minimum levels of cash flow
0%
D.
Supplying the creditors with annual, audited financial statements

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

1. An $8000 bank deposit earning compound interest of 8.21% per annum grows to _______ in 5.25 years.
A.
$11 284.00
B.
$12 058.14
C.
$12 105.81
100%
D.
$16 019.15
2. A 90-day promissory note with a face value of $500 000 is issued at a yield of 7.789% per annum. Calculate its price.
A.
$379 971.77
B.
$419 442.84
C.
$490 578.08
100%
D.
$490 711.67
3. When a company discounts a commercial bill, this means the company:
A.
borrows funds 100%
B.
buys a commercial bill
C.
lends surplus funds
D.
invests in commercial bills
4. If the effective annual interest rate is known to be 16.0% on a debt that has monthly payments, what is the annual
percentage rate?
A.
16.00%
B.
14.93%
C.
12.45%
D.
1.33% 0%
5. If you invest $13 500 for 18 months at 6.9% per annum simple interest, what is the value of your at the end of the
18 months?
A.
$14 431.50
B.
$14 897.25
100%
C.
$21 647.25
D.
$22 815.00
6. What is a bill of exchange either accepted or endorsed by a bank called?
A.
A commercial bill
B.
A bank bill
100%
C.
A trade bill
D.
A negotiable bill
7. A company is offered credit terms of 2/10 n/40, but decides to forgo the cash discount and pay on the 45th day.
What is the company's cost of forgoing the cash discount?
A.
18.6%
B.
21.28%
C.
24.83% 0%
D.
None of the given answers.
8. As an alternative to issuing a commercial bill for short-term financing, corporations with an excellent credit standing
may:
A.
buy commercial paper
B.
issue commercial paper 100%
C.
issue preference shares
D.
issue convertible notes

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

9. Which one of the following statements is true?


A.
As a promissory note is a one-name paper, only the buyer is required to endorse it.
B.
If a bank agrees to accept it, a corporation can issue a promissory note.
C.
Usually, initial buyers of promissory notes hold them until maturity.
D.
Typically, a promissory note will be issued for 90 days.
100%
10. Which of the following statements about bills is INCORRECT?
A.
There is an active secondary market in bank-accepted bills.
B.
Once a bill has been discounted into the marketplace, the cost of funds will vary for the issuer.
C.

The drawer has a liability with a bank-accepted bill to pay face value to the acceptor bank.

D.

At maturity for a bank-accepted bill, the acceptor will pay face value to the holder.

0%

11.The coupon interest of a bond is calculated based on its _______, and is paid periodically.
A.
market value
B.
book value
C.
face value
100%
D.
surrender value
12. If a company wished to structure its financing so it repaid funds borrowed only when a project had positive cash
flows, it would choose a/an:
A.
fully drawn advance
B.
term loan
C.
interest-only loan
D.
deferred payment loan 100%
13. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of leasing from the lessor's perspective (compared with offering a
straight loan)?
A.
Leasing has a relatively low default risk.
B.
Administration costs may be lower for a lease than for a straight loan.
C.
The return to the lessor may be higher than for a straight loan.
0%
D.
The lessor may use the funds for other investment opportunities.
14. What is the current price of a debenture with a $500 000 face value, a coupon rate of 9.5% paid semi-annually, six
years remaining to maturity and market interest rates increased to 14%?
A.
$320 149.12
0%
B.
$401 613.48
C.
$410 644.78
D.
$688 638.80
15. The purpose of debt covenants that ban borrowers from entering into certain types of leases is to:
A.
limit the amount of fixed-interest payments
B.
prevent the firm from supplying too many cars to employees
C.
protect the lender in their claim over pledged assets in the event of failure 0%
D.
protect the shareholders' claims over assets

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

1. If you invest $1600 for a year at 6.8% per annum simple interest, how much interest will you earn?
A.
$10.80
B.
$108.00 100%
C.
$1088.00
D.
$1708.80
2. If you invest $12 000 for 4.75 years at 7.88% per annum, with interest compounded monthly, what will your total
investment be worth at the end of the period?
A.
$12 378.94
B.
$15 476.29
C.
$16 232.40
D.
$17 426.34
100%
3. If you invest $7500 for a year at 7.4% per annum simple interest, what is the value of your investment at the end of
the year?
A.
$555.00
B.
$5550.00
C.
$8055.00
100%
D.
$13 050.00
4. You are considering an investment that will pay a lump sum of $50 000 at the end of six years and you decide that
9% per annum compounded monthly is an appropriate discount factor. What is the value of the investment in today's
dollar terms?
A.
$31 508.48
B.
$32 496.57
0%
C.
$31 934.98
D.
$47 846.89
5. If the effective annual interest rate is known to be 19.4% on a debt that has quarterly payments, what is the annual
percentage rate?
A.
19.40%
B.
19.10%
C.
18.13% 100%
D.
18.00%
6. Where a company wants to guarantee all of its issue of commercial paper, it can arrange for it to be:
A.
sold by tender
B.
underwritten
100%
C.
sold by tap
D.
sold with a face value less than $10 000
7. A company is offered credit terms of 2/10 n/40, but decides to forgo the cash discount and pay on the 45th day.
What is the company's cost of forgoing the cash discount?
A.
18.6%
B.
21.28%
C.
24.83% 0%
D.
None of the given answers.
8. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of factoring?
A.
Known cash flows are generated.
B.
Accounts receivable is turned into cash without delay.
C.
The credit and collection department of a company may be eliminated.
D.
The cost of financing is relatively high.
100%

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

9. Which one of the following statements is true?


A.
As a promissory note is a one-name paper, only the buyer is required to endorse it.
B.
If a bank agrees to accept it, a corporation can issue a promissory note.
C.
Usually, initial buyers of promissory notes hold them until maturity.
D.
Typically, a promissory note will be issued for 90 days.
100%
10. The interest rate charged on an unsecured short-term loan to a company is generally ________ the interest rate
on a secured loan.
A.
lower than
B.
the same as
C.
higher than
100%
D.
unrelated to
11. The main longer-term finance provided by financial intermediaries is:
A.
certificates of deposit
B.
commercial paper
C.
corporate bonds 0%
D.
term loans
12. A key difference between a positive covenant and a negative covenant is, for a:
A.
positive covenant, a company must comply with restrictions on its financial structure
B.
negative covenant, a company must maintain a minimum level of working capital
C.
negative covenant, a company must provide annual audited financial statements
0%
D.
positive covenant, a company must maintain a minimum debt to gross cash flow ratio
13. When a lender includes conditions in a loan agreement to protect its loan, these are known as:
A.
loan agreements
B.
loan covenants 100%
C.
loan terms
D.
loan actions
14. When the coupon rate of a bond is below the current market interest rates, a bond will sell at:
A.
discount100%
B.
par
C.
premium
D.
face value
15. Which of the following is NOT usually an example of restrictive debt covenants?
A.
Limitations on additional borrowing
B.
Constraints on disposal of non-current assets
C.
Minimum levels of cash flow
0%
D.
Supplying the creditors with annual, audited financial statements

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

1. If you receive $100 000 back as principal and interest at the end of the year for an initial investment of $93 456 at
the start of the year, what interest has been earned on your investment?
A.
6.54%
B.
65.4%
C.
7.00% 100%
D.
70.00%
2. A property investor receives rental payments of $1900 at the start of each month for five years. If the required
rate of return is 7.2% per annum, compounded monthly, what is the value of the property investment today?
A.
$83 067.50
B.
$90 092.50
C.
$95 498.05
0%
D.
$96 071.04
3. What is the current price of an existing debenture with a face value of $1000 that pays a fixed coupon of 8.4% per
annum, compounded annually, and maturing in five years? Current yields in the market are 6.6% per annum.
A.
$941.65
B.
$999.96
C.
$1016.26
100%
D.
$1049.54
4. If you invest $13 500 for 18 months at 6.9% per annum simple interest, what is the value of your investment at the
end of the 18 months?
A.
$14 431.50
B.
$14 897.25
100%
C.
$21 647.25
D.
$22 815.00
5. If the interest rate is 7.4% per annum, compounding quarterly, what is the future value of a six-year ordinary
annuity with quarterly payments of $4000?
A.
$28 903.12
B.
$85 938.40
C.
$62 647.89
D.
$103 126.09
100%
6. Where a company wants to guarantee all of its issue of commercial paper, it can arrange for it to be:
A.
sold by tender
B.
underwritten
100%
C.
sold by tap
D.
sold with a face value less than $10 000
7. The major banks lend unsecured short-term funds in the following three basic ways:
A.
overdraft, bill financing, commercial paper
B.
overdraft, bill financing, fully drawn advances
C.
overdraft, commercial paper, cash advances
D.
commercial paper, negotiable certificates of deposit, overdraft
0%
8. When a company has a deal with a bank lender that allows access to short-term funds, this is called:
A.
a debt facility
B.
a credit facility 100%
C.
a debt provision
D.
a liability provision

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

9. Most
A.
B.
C.
D.

agreements involving factoring of accounts receivable are made on a _______ basis.


non-recourse
notification
100%
recourse
non-notification

10. A company has directly placed an issue of commercial paper that has a maturity of 90 days, with a face value of
$100 000 yielding 8.25% per annum. What amount would the company raise on the issue?
A.
$83 096.19
B.
$91 750.00
C.
$97 965.75
D.
$98 006.31
100%
11. A company issues a long-term debt security with specified interest payments and fixed charges over unpledged
assets. What type of security has been issued?
A.
Subordinated debt
B.
Unsecured notes
C.
Commercial mortgage
D.
Debenture
100%
12. What is the current price of a debenture with a $500 000 face value, a coupon rate of 9.5% paid semi-annually, six
years remaining to maturity and market interest rates increased to 14%?
A.
$320 149.12
B.
$401 613.48
C.
$410 644.78
100%
D.
$688 638.80
13. The market price of previously issued bonds is often different from face value because:
A.
the coupon rate has altered
B.
the maturity date has altered
C.
the market rate of interest has altered 100%
D.
previously issued bonds sell at a discount to new bonds
14. A $1000 face value bond, with coupon rate of 9% paid annually, has six years to maturity. If bonds of similar risk
are currently earning 11%, what is the current price of the bond?
A.
$915.39
B.
$1000
C.
$1089.72
D.
None of the given answers.
0%
15. A company can borrow from a bank at a margin to the bank's base rate. All of the following affect this margin
EXCEPT:
A.
the credit risk of the company
B.
the term of the loan
C.
the term structure of interest rates
100%
D.
the loan repayment schedule

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

10

1. A bank bill with a face value of $500 000 and 90 days to maturity is purchased with a yield to maturity of 6.92% per
annum. After the bill has been held for 28 days, it is sold at a yield of 6.78% per annum. What is the holding period
yield for the holder of the note?
Student Response
A.
3.23% per annum
B.
7.11% per annum
C.
7.15% per annum 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

7.51% per annum

Score: 1/1

2.
When a company discounts a commercial bill, this means the company:
Student Response
A.
borrows funds 100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

buys a commercial bill


lends surplus funds
invests in commercial bills

Score: 1/1

3.
A property investor receives rental payments of $1900 at the start of each month for five years. If the
required rate of return is 7.2% per annum, compounded monthly, what is the value of the property investment today?
Student Response
A.
$83 067.50
B.
$90 092.50
C.
$95 498.05
D.
$96 071.04
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

4.

What is the present value of $1 million payable in 90 days at 8.00% per annum simple interest?

Student Response
A.
$835 240.27
B.
$974 372.66
C.
$980 655.56
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$1 002 747.25

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

11

Score: 1/1

5.
What is the current price of an existing debenture with a face value of $1000 that pays a fixed coupon of
8.4% per annum, compounded annually, and maturing in five years? Current yields in the market are 6.6% per annum.
Student Response
$941.65
$999.96

A.
B.
C.
$1016.26
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

$1049.54

Score: 1/1

6.

A company is offered credit terms of 2/10 n/40, but decides to forgo the cash discount and pay on the 45th
day. What is the company's cost of forgoing the cash discount?
Student Response
18.6%

A.
B.
21.28% 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

24.83%
None of the given answers.

Score: 1/1

7.
If a company has good credit standing with a bank, it will be charged ______ interest rate margin than/as a
company without an established record.
Student Response
A.
a higher
B.
a lower 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

a much higher
the same

Score: 1/1

8.

A.
B.
C.

Which maturity date is NOT likely for a bank bill?


Student Response
30 days
90 days
180 days

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

12

D.
360 days

100%

Score: 1/1

9.
A company is likely to issue a bank bill if it wants:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
long-term financing
B.
to spread its interest payments over the medium term
C.
short-term financing
100%
D.

to invest medium-term funds

Score: 1/1

10.
In relation to a bank bill, endorsement means:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
that the acceptor and endorser make an agreement as to who is liable for the repayment of the face value to
the final holder of the bill
B.
if the acceptor cannot repay the face value to the holder at maturity, it must draw a bill to meet its
obligations
C.
the endorser has a contingent liability when the bill matures
100%
D.

the drawer agrees to pay an additional fee to the acceptor for guaranteeing the repayment

Score: 1/1

11.

The lender who registers a mortgage as a security for a loan is the:

Student Response
A.
mortgagor
B.
mortgagee
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

mortgager
mortgage

Score: 1/1

12.

A security backed by real estate is a/an:

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

13

Student Response
debenture
income bond

A.
B.
C.
mortgage bond
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

fixed-charge debenture

Score: 1/1

13.
charge.

A.
B.

When a company defaults on interest payments for a debenture, the floating charge is said to ______ a fixed

Student Response
transform into
crystallise into

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

C.
originate as
D.
adjust to
0%
Score: 0/1

14.

A debenture is a/an:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
unsecured bond that only best-name corporate borrowers can issue
legal document stating the restrictive covenants on the loan

A.
B.
C.
bond secured by a charge over the assets of the issuer
D.

100%

corporate bond with a credit enhancement

Score: 1/1

15.

One of the advantages of a prime rate set by a financial institution is that it is less likely to be affected by:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
changes in the bank bill swap rate

A.
B.
short-term market illiquidity
C.
D.

100%

short-term credit fluctuations


long-term credit fluctuations

Score: 1/1
1.
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

14

years.

If you invest _______ to earn simple interest of 6.8% per year, you will receive $12 375 at the end of two

Student Response
A.
$4759.62
B.
$5156.25
C.
$9728.77
D.
$10 893.49
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

2.

What is the present value of the following cash flow stream, discounted at 6.5% per annum, compounded
monthly?
Year 1: $1000; Year 2: $1500; Year 3: $2000; Year 4: $2500
Student Response
A.
$5844.58
100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$5863.11
$5874.79
$5986.23

Score: 1/1

3.

If you are saving for an overseas trip and put $400 every month into an account paying 6.8% per annum,
compounding monthly, how much will you have at the end of 3.25 years?
Student Response
A.
$5014.43
B.
$16 907.41
C.
$17 001.84
D.
$17 403.22
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

4.
What is the simple annualised interest rate on a company transaction to raise $100 000 financing by drawing a
bank bill with a face value of $104 000, payable in 120 days?
Student Response
A.
4%
B.
12%
C.
12.17% 100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

15

D.

12.67%

Score: 1/1

5.
A finite stream of regular cash flows over a given period is known as a/an:
Student Response
A.
perpetuity
B.
annuity 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

debenture
allowance

Score: 1/1

6.
The role of a lead manager for a promissory note issuance program is to:

A.
B.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
provide the funds to the issuer
act as an arranger of the debt issue

C.
act as an underwriting syndicate and purchase paper not taken up by the market
D.
provide a supporting guarantee for the issue

0%

Score: 0/1

7.
One of the advantages to the corporation of an underwriting syndicate for the issue of promissory notes is:

A.
B.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
they approve the prospectus before distribution to the public
the syndicate submits a combined bid for purchase that the corporation compares with other bids

C.
the syndicate monitors and coordinates the actions of the different underwriters
D.
the underwriting commitment gives the corporation access to a line of credit extending beyond the life of the
promissory note 100%

Score: 1/1

8.
For a commercial bill, the interest rate is quoted as a/an:

A.

Student Response
annual percentage rate

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

16

B.
compounded annual rate 0%
C.
effective rate
D.
holding period yield
Score: 0/1

9.

________ is a short-term, unsecured discount note issued by corporate borrowers of high credit standing.
The major banks generally issue these notes on their behalf.
Student Response
A.
A line of credit
B.
Commercial paper
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A revolving line of credit


A fully drawn advance

Score: 1/1

10.
The _______ is the party that lends the funds in a commercial bill transaction.
Student Response
A.
acceptor
B.
discounter
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

drawer
endorser

Score: 1/1

11.
All of the following are examples of long-term debt instruments EXCEPT:
Student Response
A.
term loans
B.
debentures
C.
promissory notes100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

bonds

Score: 1/1

12.
The type of lease where the costs of ownership and operation are borne by the lessee, who agrees to make a
residual payment at the end of the lease period, is a/an:
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

17

Student Response
direct lease

A.
B.
financial lease
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

operating lease
leveraged lease

Score: 1/1

13.
A company has two outstanding bonds with the same features, apart from their coupon. Bond A has a coupon of
5%, while bond B has a coupon of 8%. If the market interest rate changes by 10%:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
bond A will have the greater change in price
100%
B.
C.
D.

bond B will have the greater change in price


the price of the bonds will not alter
the price of the bonds will change by the same amount

Score: 1/1

14.

Bonds are:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
a type of equity financing
a short-term financial arrangement with periodic interest payments
a debt instrument issued at discount with interest and principal repaid at maturity

A.
B.
C.
D.
long-term debt instruments

100%

Score: 1/1

15.

The main longer-term finance provided by financial intermediaries is:


Student Response
certificates of deposit
commercial paper
corporate bonds

A.
B.
C.
D.
term loans

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

Score: 1/1

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

18

1.
Calculate the effective annual interest rate if your bank quotes you 10% per annum, compounded quarterly.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
14.01%
10.38% 100%
10%
2.50%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

2.
The present value of an ordinary annuity with equal monthly payments of $300 over the next four years,
assuming market interest rates are 12% per annum, is:

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
$911.20
$1170.59
$11 392.19
100%
$18 366.78

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

3.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Calculate the effective annual interest rate if you are quoted 8% per annum, compounded half yearly.
Student Response
8.27%
8.16% 100%
8.0%
4.0%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

4.

A.
B.
C.
D.

An $8000 bank deposit earning compound interest of 8.21% per annum grows to _______ in 5.25 years.
Student Response
$11 284.00
$12 058.14
$12 105.81
100%
$16 019.15

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

5.

If you receive $10 000 back as principal and interest at the end of two years for an initial investment of
$9127 at the start of the term, what is the yield on your investment?
Student Response
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

19

A.
B.
C.
D.

4.37% per
4.78% per
8.73% per
9.57% per

annum
annum100%
annum
annum

Score: 1/1

6.

A.
B.
C.
D.

A major advantage of a bill financing facility is that it:


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
lowers the acceptor's fees for a bank bill
lowers the drawer's cost in drawing up the bill
allows businesses to access financing at a lower cost than overdrafts
lowers the discounter's fee for taking on risks associated with the bill

100%

Score: 1/1

7.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Most agreements involving factoring of accounts receivable are made on a _______ basis.
Student Response
non-recourse
notification
100%
recourse
non-notification

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

8.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Compared with bill financing, commercial paper financing offers a large company:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
higher costs because of the need for collateral
higher costs owing to the acceptance fee involved
lower costs owing to no contingent liability when sold on
100%
lower costs owing to lower bank fees

Score: 1/1

9.

The interest rate charged on an unsecured short-term loan to a company is generally ________ the interest
rate on a secured loan.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
lower than
the same as
higher than
100%
unrelated to

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

20

10.

A.
B.
C.
D.

A company is likely to issue a bank bill if it wants:


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
long-term financing
to spread its interest payments over the medium term
short-term financing
to invest medium-term funds
0%

Score: 0/1

11.

A.
B.
C.
D.

When a lender includes conditions in a loan agreement to protect its loan, these are known as:
Student Response
loan agreements
loan covenants 100%
loan terms
loan actions

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

12.

A.
B.
C.
D.

A term loan is:


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
a bill issued to finance a specific trade transaction
a bill issued to raise funds for general purposes
a flexible funding arrangement for companies
when funds are borrowed for a set period 100%

Score: 1/1

13.

The type of loan where a company pays periodic interest payments over its term and the principal at maturity
is called:

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
amortised
a debit foncier
deferred payment
interest-only
0%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 0/1

14.
________ has generally no charge over the issuing company's unpledged assets.
Student Response
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

21

A.
B.
C.
D.

A debenture
A subordinated debenture
A floating charge debenture
An unsecured note
100%

Score: 1/1

15.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Which of the following best describes a fully amortised term loan?


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
An interest-only loan with principal repayable at maturity
Periodic repayments, including interest and principal reduction
100%
Interest repayments on the loan are fixed for the period of the loan
A 'low-start' loan whose repayments are increased over the term

1.
The present value of an annuity of $11 000, received at the end of every year for ten years, where the
required rate of return is 5.6% per annum, compounded annually, is:
Student Response
A.
$6379.01
B.
$7051.28
C.
$8251.76
D.
$82 517.62
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

2.

What is the present value of $1 million payable in 90 days at 8.00% per annum simple interest?

Student Response
A.
$835 240.27
B.
$974 372.66
C.
$980 655.56
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$1 002 747.25

Score: 1/1

3.

When a company discounts a commercial bill, this means the company:


Student Response

A.
borrows funds
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

22

B.
C.
D.

buys a commercial bill


lends surplus funds
invests in commercial bills

Score: 1/1

4.
The main difference between an annuity and an annuity due lies in the:
Student Response
A.
number of payments
B.
time of the first payment
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

interest rate
frequency of payments

Score: 1/1

5.
An investor plans to save $1000 per year for the next ten years as a retirement fund, and expects to earn
8.4% per annum, compounded monthly over the period, on all invested funds. How much will the investor have at the end
of ten years?
Student Response
A.
$187 085.48
100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$296 035.24
$126 882.77
$153 178.10

Score: 1/1

6.
Which of the following statements about bank bills is INCORRECT?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
The interest rate on a bank bill is generally higher than on a bank overdraft.
B.
The interest rate on a bank bill is generally lower than the yield on a Treasury note. 100%
C.

The interest rate on a bank overdraft is generally higher than the yield on a Treasury note.

D.

The interest rate on a bank overdraft is generally higher than the yield on a Treasury bond.

Score: 1/1

7.
Which one of the following statements is true?
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

23

A.
B.
C.
Usually,
D.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
As a promissory note is a one-name paper, only the buyer is required to endorse it.
If a bank agrees to accept it, a corporation can issue a promissory note.
initial buyers of promissory notes hold them until maturity. 0%
Typically, a promissory note will be issued for 90 days.

Score: 0/1

8.

Upon maturity, the final holder of the bill approaches the _________ for payment.

Student Response
A.
drawer
B.
acceptor
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

endorser
discounter

Score: 1/1

9.

Which of the following rates serves as a reference interest rate in the United Kingdom?
Student Response
BBSW

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A.
B.
LIBOR 100%
C.
D.

USCP
SIBOR

Score: 1/1

10.

A.
B.

When compared with bank bills, commercial paper has the advantage:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
that no interest is paid until maturity, unlike for a bank bill
that a holder of commercial paper has no contingent liability when selling in the money markets

C.
that an issue of commercial paper often has a rollover facility attached, unlike for bank bills 0%
D.
of greater liquidity in the secondary market
Score: 0/1

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

24

11.

Bonds are:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
a type of equity financing
B.
a short-term financial arrangement with periodic interest payments
C.
a debt instrument issued at discount with interest and principal repaid at maturity
D.
long-term debt instruments
100%

Score: 1/1

12.

One of the advantages of a prime rate set by a financial institution is that it is less likely to be affected by:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
changes in the bank bill swap rate
B.
short-term market illiquidity
100%
C.
D.

short-term credit fluctuations


long-term credit fluctuations

Score: 1/1

13.

A.
B.
par
C.
D.

When the coupon rate of a bond is equal to the current market interest rates, a bond will sell at:
Student Response
discount

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%
premium
book value

Score: 1/1

14.

A.
B.

Which of the following statements is correct?


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
Short-term debt instruments are more volatile in price than long-term instruments.
Coupon rates are generally fixed when the bond is issued.

C.
Bond prices and market interest rates move together.
D.
The higher the coupon of a bond, the lower its price.
0%
Score: 0/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

25

15.
Which of the following is NOT usually an example of restrictive debt covenants?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
Limitations on additional borrowing
B.
Constraints on disposal of non-current assets
C.
Minimum levels of cash flow
0%
D.
Supplying the creditors with annual, audited financial statements

Score: 0/1

1.

An $8000 bank deposit earning compound interest of 8.21% per annum grows to _______ in 5.25 years.

Student Response
A.
$11 284.00
B.
$12 058.14
C.
$12 105.81
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$16 019.15

Score: 1/1

2.

A 90-day promissory note with a face value of $500 000 is issued at a yield of 7.789% per annum. Calculate its

price.
Student Response
A.
$379 971.77
B.
$419 442.84
C.
$490 578.08
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$490 711.67

Score: 1/1

3.
When a company discounts a commercial bill, this means the company:
Student Response
A.
borrows funds 100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

buys a commercial bill


lends surplus funds
invests in commercial bills

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

26

Score: 1/1

4.

If the effective annual interest rate is known to be 16.0% on a debt that has monthly payments, what is the
annual percentage rate?

A.
B.
C.
D.
1.33%

Student Response
16.00%
14.93%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

12.45%
0%

Score: 0/1

5.
If you invest $13 500 for 18 months at 6.9% per annum simple interest, what is the value of your
at the end of the 18 months?
Student Response
A.
$14 431.50
B.
$14 897.25
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$21 647.25
$22 815.00

Score: 1/1

6.
What is a bill of exchange either accepted or endorsed by a bank called?
Student Response
A.
A commercial bill
B.
A bank bill
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A trade bill
A negotiable bill

Score: 1/1

7.
A company is offered credit terms of 2/10 n/40, but decides to forgo the cash discount and pay on the 45th
day. What is the company's cost of forgoing the cash discount?

A.

Student Response
18.6%

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

27

B.

21.28%

C.
24.83% 0%
D.
None of the given answers.
Score: 0/1

8.
As an alternative to issuing a commercial bill for short-term financing, corporations with an excellent credit
standing may:
Student Response
A.
buy commercial paper
B.
issue commercial paper 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

issue preference shares


issue convertible notes

Score: 1/1

9.

Which one of the following statements is true?

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
As a promissory note is a one-name paper, only the buyer is required to endorse it.
B.
If a bank agrees to accept it, a corporation can issue a promissory note.
C.
Usually, initial buyers of promissory notes hold them until maturity.
D.
Typically, a promissory note will be issued for 90 days.
100%

Score: 1/1

10.

A.
B.

Which of the following statements about bills is INCORRECT?


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
There is an active secondary market in bank-accepted bills.
Once a bill has been discounted into the marketplace, the cost of funds will vary for the issuer.

C.
The drawer has a liability with a bank-accepted bill to pay face value to the acceptor bank.
D.
At maturity for a bank-accepted bill, the acceptor will pay face value to the holder.

0%

Score: 0/1

11.
The coupon interest of a bond is calculated based on its _______, and is paid periodically.
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

28

Student Response
A.
market value
B.
book value
C.
face value
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

surrender value

Score: 1/1

12.

If a company wished to structure its financing so it repaid funds borrowed only when a project had positive
cash flows, it would choose a/an:
Student Response
A.
fully drawn advance
B.
term loan
C.
interest-only loan
D.
deferred payment loan 100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

13.
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of leasing from the lessor's perspective (compared with offering
a straight loan)?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
Leasing has a relatively low default risk.
B.
Administration costs may be lower for a lease than for a straight loan.
C.
The return to the lessor may be higher than for a straight loan.
0%
D.
The lessor may use the funds for other investment opportunities.

Score: 0/1

14.

What is the current price of a debenture with a $500 000 face value, a coupon rate of 9.5% paid semiannually, six years remaining to maturity and market interest rates increased to 14%?
Student Response
A.
$320 149.12
0%
B.
$401 613.48
C.
$410 644.78
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$688 638.80

Score: 0/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

29

15.

A.

The purpose of debt covenants that ban borrowers from entering into certain types of leases is to:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
limit the amount of fixed-interest payments

B.
prevent the firm from supplying too many cars to employees
C.
protect the lender in their claim over pledged assets in the event of failure 0%
D.
protect the shareholders' claims over assets

1.
If you invest $1600 for a year at 6.8% per annum simple interest, how much interest will you earn?
Student Response
A.
$10.80
B.
$108.00 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$1088.00
$1708.80

Score: 1/1

2.
If you invest $12 000 for 4.75 years at 7.88% per annum, with interest compounded monthly, what will your
total investment be worth at the end of the period?
Student Response
A.
$12 378.94
B.
$15 476.29
C.
$16 232.40
D.
$17 426.34
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

3.

If you invest $7500 for a year at 7.4% per annum simple interest, what is the value of your investment at the
end of the year?
Student Response
A.
$555.00
B.
$5550.00
C.
$8055.00
100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

30

D.

$13 050.00

Score: 1/1

4.

You are considering an investment that will pay a lump sum of $50 000 at the end of six years and you decide
that 9% per annum compounded monthly is an appropriate discount factor. What is the value of the investment in
today's dollar terms?
Student Response
A.
$31 508.48
B.
$32 496.57
0%
C.
$31 934.98
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$47 846.89

Score: 0/1

5.

If the effective annual interest rate is known to be 19.4% on a debt that has quarterly payments, what is the
annual percentage rate?
Student Response
A.
19.40%
B.
19.10%
C.
18.13% 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

18.00%

Score: 1/1

6.
Where a company wants to guarantee all of its issue of commercial paper, it can arrange for it to be:
Student Response
A.
sold by tender
B.
underwritten
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

sold by tap
sold with a face value less than $10 000

Score: 1/1

7.
A company is offered credit terms of 2/10 n/40, but decides to forgo the cash discount and pay on the 45th
day. What is the company's cost of forgoing the cash discount?
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

31

A.
B.

Student Response
18.6%
21.28%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

C.
24.83% 0%
D.
None of the given answers.
Score: 0/1

8.
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of factoring?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
Known cash flows are generated.
Accounts receivable is turned into cash without delay.
The credit and collection department of a company may be eliminated.

A.
B.
C.
D.
The cost of financing is relatively high.

100%

Score: 1/1

9.
Which one of the following statements is true?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
As a promissory note is a one-name paper, only the buyer is required to endorse it.
B.
If a bank agrees to accept it, a corporation can issue a promissory note.
C.
Usually, initial buyers of promissory notes hold them until maturity.
D.
Typically, a promissory note will be issued for 90 days.
100%

Score: 1/1

10.
The interest rate charged on an unsecured short-term loan to a company is generally ________ the interest
rate on a secured loan.
Student Response
lower than
the same as

A.
B.
C.
higher than
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

unrelated to

Score: 1/1

11.
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

32

The main longer-term finance provided by financial intermediaries is:


Student Response
A.
certificates of deposit
B.
commercial paper
C.
corporate bonds 0%
D.
term loans

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 0/1

12.
A key difference between a positive covenant and a negative covenant is, for a:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
positive covenant, a company must comply with restrictions on its financial structure
B.
negative covenant, a company must maintain a minimum level of working capital
C.
negative covenant, a company must provide annual audited financial statements
0%
D.
positive covenant, a company must maintain a minimum debt to gross cash flow ratio

Score: 0/1

13.
When a lender includes conditions in a loan agreement to protect its loan, these are known as:
Student Response
A.
loan agreements
B.
loan covenants 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

loan terms
loan actions

Score: 1/1

14.
When the coupon rate of a bond is below the current market interest rates, a bond will sell at:
Student Response
A.
discount100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

par
premium
face value

Score: 1/1

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

33

15.

Which of the following is NOT usually an example of restrictive debt covenants?

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
Limitations on additional borrowing
B.
Constraints on disposal of non-current assets
C.
Minimum levels of cash flow
0%
D.
Supplying the creditors with annual, audited financial statements

Score: 0/1

1.

If you receive $100 000 back as principal and interest at the end of the year for an initial investment of $93
456 at the start of the year, what interest has been earned on your investment?

A.
B.
C.
7.00%
D.

Student Response
6.54%
65.4%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%
70.00%

Score: 1/1

2.
A property investor receives rental payments of $1900 at the start of each month for five years. If the
required rate of return is 7.2% per annum, compounded monthly, what is the value of the property investment today?
Student Response
A.
$83 067.50
B.
$90 092.50
C.
$95 498.05
0%
D.
$96 071.04

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 0/1

3.

What is the current price of an existing debenture with a face value of $1000 that pays a fixed coupon of
8.4% per annum, compounded annually, and maturing in five years? Current yields in the market are 6.6% per annum.
Student Response
A.
$941.65
B.
$999.96
C.
$1016.26
100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

34

D.

$1049.54

Score: 1/1

4.

If you invest $13 500 for 18 months at 6.9% per annum simple interest, what is the value of your investment
at the end of the 18 months?
Student Response
A.
$14 431.50
B.
$14 897.25
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$21 647.25
$22 815.00

Score: 1/1

5.
If the interest rate is 7.4% per annum, compounding quarterly, what is the future value of a six-year ordinary
annuity with quarterly payments of $4000?
Student Response
A.
$28 903.12
B.
$85 938.40
C.
$62 647.89
D.
$103 126.09
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

6.

Where a company wants to guarantee all of its issue of commercial paper, it can arrange for it to be:

Student Response
A.
sold by tender
B.
underwritten
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

sold by tap
sold with a face value less than $10 000

Score: 1/1

7.

A.

The major banks lend unsecured short-term funds in the following three basic ways:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
overdraft, bill financing, commercial paper

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

35

B.

overdraft, bill financing, fully drawn advances

C.
overdraft, commercial paper, cash advances
D.
commercial paper, negotiable certificates of deposit, overdraft

0%

Score: 0/1

8.
When a company has a deal with a bank lender that allows access to short-term funds, this is called:
Student Response
A.
a debt facility
B.
a credit facility 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

a debt provision
a liability provision

Score: 1/1

9.
Most agreements involving factoring of accounts receivable are made on a _______ basis.
Student Response
A.
non-recourse
B.
notification
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

recourse
non-notification

Score: 1/1

10.
A company has directly placed an issue of commercial paper that has a maturity of 90 days, with a face value
of $100 000 yielding 8.25% per annum. What amount would the company raise on the issue?
Student Response
A.
$83 096.19
B.
$91 750.00
C.
$97 965.75
D.
$98 006.31
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

11.

A company issues a long-term debt security with specified interest payments and fixed charges over unpledged
assets. What type of security has been issued?
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

36

Student Response
A.
Subordinated debt
B.
Unsecured notes
C.
Commercial mortgage
D.
Debenture
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

12.

What is the current price of a debenture with a $500 000 face value, a coupon rate of 9.5% paid semiannually, six years remaining to maturity and market interest rates increased to 14%?
Student Response
A.
$320 149.12
B.
$401 613.48
C.
$410 644.78
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$688 638.80

Score: 1/1

13.
The market price of previously issued bonds is often different from face value because:
Student Response
Value
A.
the coupon rate has altered
B.
the maturity date has altered
C.
the market rate of interest has altered
D.

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

previously issued bonds sell at a discount to new bonds

Score: 1/1

14.
A $1000 face value bond, with coupon rate of 9% paid annually, has six years to maturity. If bonds of similar
risk are currently earning 11%, what is the current price of the bond?

A.

Student Response
$915.39

B.
$1000
C.
$1089.72
D.
None of the given answers.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

0%

Score: 0/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

37

15.
A company can borrow from a bank at a margin to the bank's base rate. All of the following affect this margin
EXCEPT:
Student Response
Value
A.
the credit risk of the company
B.
the term of the loan
C.
the term structure of interest rates
D.

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

the loan repayment schedule

Score: 1/1

View Attempt 1
Title: Quiz 3
Started:
Submitted:
Time spent:
Total score:

of 1
6 May 2010 14:18
6 May 2010 14:35
00:17:33
14/15 = 93.3333% Total score adjusted by 0.0 Maximum possible score: 15

1.
A bank bill with a face value of $500 000 and 90 days to maturity is purchased with a yield to maturity of
6.92% per annum. After the bill has been held for 28 days, it is sold at a yield of 6.78% per annum. What is the holding
period yield for the holder of the note?
Student Response
3.23% per annum
7.11% per annum

A.
B.
C.
7.15% per annum 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

7.51% per annum

Score: 1/1

2.
When a company discounts a commercial bill, this means the company:
Student Response
A.
borrows funds 100%
B.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

buys a commercial bill

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

38

C.
D.

lends surplus funds


invests in commercial bills

Score: 1/1

3.

A property investor receives rental payments of $1900 at the start of each month for five years. If the
required rate of return is 7.2% per annum, compounded monthly, what is the value of the property investment today?
Student Response
A.
$83 067.50
B.
$90 092.50
C.
$95 498.05
D.
$96 071.04
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

4.
What is the present value of $1 million payable in 90 days at 8.00% per annum simple interest?
Student Response
A.
$835 240.27
B.
$974 372.66
C.
$980 655.56
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$1 002 747.25

Score: 1/1

5.
What is the current price of an existing debenture with a face value of $1000 that pays a fixed coupon of
8.4% per annum, compounded annually, and maturing in five years? Current yields in the market are 6.6% per annum.
Student Response
A.
$941.65
B.
$999.96
C.
$1016.26
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$1049.54

Score: 1/1

6.

A company is offered credit terms of 2/10 n/40, but decides to forgo the cash discount and pay on the 45th
day. What is the company's cost of forgoing the cash discount?
Student Response
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

39

A.
18.6%
B.
21.28% 100%
C.
D.

24.83%
None of the given answers.

Score: 1/1

7.

If a company has good credit standing with a bank, it will be charged ______ interest rate margin than/as a
company without an established record.
Student Response
a higher

A.
B.
a lower 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

a much higher
the same

Score: 1/1

8.
Which maturity date is NOT likely for a bank bill?
Student Response
A.
30 days
B.
90 days
C.
180 days
D.
360 days
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

9.
A company is likely to issue a bank bill if it wants:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
long-term financing
B.
to spread its interest payments over the medium term
C.
short-term financing
100%
D.

to invest medium-term funds

Score: 1/1

10.
In relation to a bank bill, endorsement means:
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

40

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
that the acceptor and endorser make an agreement as to who is liable for the repayment of the face value to
the final holder of the bill
B.
if the acceptor cannot repay the face value to the holder at maturity, it must draw a bill to meet its
obligations
C.
the endorser has a contingent liability when the bill matures
100%
D.

the drawer agrees to pay an additional fee to the acceptor for guaranteeing the repayment

Score: 1/1

11.
The lender who registers a mortgage as a security for a loan is the:
Student Response
A.
mortgagor
B.
mortgagee
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

mortgager
mortgage

Score: 1/1

12.
A security backed by real estate is a/an:
Student Response
A.
debenture
B.
income bond
C.
mortgage bond 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

fixed-charge debenture

Score: 1/1

13.
charge.

A.
B.

When a company defaults on interest payments for a debenture, the floating charge is said to ______ a fixed

Student Response
transform into
crystallise into

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

C.
originate as
D.
adjust to
0%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

41

Score: 0/1

14.
A debenture is a/an:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
unsecured bond that only best-name corporate borrowers can issue
B.
legal document stating the restrictive covenants on the loan
C.
bond secured by a charge over the assets of the issuer
100%
D.

corporate bond with a credit enhancement

Score: 1/1

15.
One of the advantages of a prime rate set by a financial institution is that it is less likely to be affected by:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
changes in the bank bill swap rate
B.
short-term market illiquidity
100%
C.
D.

short-term credit fluctuations


long-term credit fluctuations

Score: 1/1
1.

If you invest _______ to earn simple interest of 6.8% per year, you will receive $12 375 at the end of two

years.
Student Response
A.
$4759.62
B.
$5156.25
C.
$9728.77
D.
$10 893.49
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

2.
What is the present value of the following cash flow stream, discounted at 6.5% per annum, compounded
monthly?
Year 1: $1000; Year 2: $1500; Year 3: $2000; Year 4: $2500
Student Response
A.
$5844.58
100%
B.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$5863.11

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

42

C.
D.

$5874.79
$5986.23

Score: 1/1

3.

If you are saving for an overseas trip and put $400 every month into an account paying 6.8% per annum,
compounding monthly, how much will you have at the end of 3.25 years?
Student Response
A.
$5014.43
B.
$16 907.41
C.
$17 001.84
D.
$17 403.22
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

4.
What is the simple annualised interest rate on a company transaction to raise $100 000 financing by drawing a
bank bill with a face value of $104 000, payable in 120 days?
Student Response
A.
4%
B.
12%
C.
12.17% 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

12.67%

Score: 1/1

5.

A finite stream of regular cash flows over a given period is known as a/an:

Student Response
A.
perpetuity
B.
annuity 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

debenture
allowance

Score: 1/1

6.

A.

The role of a lead manager for a promissory note issuance program is to:
Student Response
Value
provide the funds to the issuer

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Correct Answer Feedback

43

B.

act as an arranger of the debt issue

C.
act as an underwriting syndicate and purchase paper not taken up by the market
D.
provide a supporting guarantee for the issue

0%

Score: 0/1

7.
One of the advantages to the corporation of an underwriting syndicate for the issue of promissory notes is:

A.
B.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
they approve the prospectus before distribution to the public
the syndicate submits a combined bid for purchase that the corporation compares with other bids

C.
the syndicate monitors and coordinates the actions of the different underwriters
D.
the underwriting commitment gives the corporation access to a line of credit extending beyond the life of the
promissory note 100%

Score: 1/1

8.
For a commercial bill, the interest rate is quoted as a/an:

A.

Student Response
annual percentage rate

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

B.
compounded annual rate 0%
C.
effective rate
D.
holding period yield
Score: 0/1

9.
________ is a short-term, unsecured discount note issued by corporate borrowers of high credit standing.
The major banks generally issue these notes on their behalf.
Student Response
A line of credit

A.
B.
Commercial paper
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

A revolving line of credit


A fully drawn advance

Score: 1/1

10.
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

44

The _______ is the party that lends the funds in a commercial bill transaction.
Student Response
A.
acceptor
B.
discounter
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

drawer
endorser

Score: 1/1

11.
All of the following are examples of long-term debt instruments EXCEPT:
Student Response
A.
term loans
B.
debentures
C.
promissory notes100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

bonds

Score: 1/1

12.
The type of lease where the costs of ownership and operation are borne by the lessee, who agrees to make a
residual payment at the end of the lease period, is a/an:
Student Response
A.
direct lease
B.
financial lease 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

operating lease
leveraged lease

Score: 1/1

13.

A company has two outstanding bonds with the same features, apart from their coupon. Bond A has a coupon of
5%, while bond B has a coupon of 8%. If the market interest rate changes by 10%:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
bond A will have the greater change in price
100%
B.
C.
D.

bond B will have the greater change in price


the price of the bonds will not alter
the price of the bonds will change by the same amount

Score: 1/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

45

14.

Bonds are:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
a type of equity financing
B.
a short-term financial arrangement with periodic interest payments
C.
a debt instrument issued at discount with interest and principal repaid at maturity
D.
long-term debt instruments
100%

Score: 1/1

15.

The main longer-term finance provided by financial intermediaries is:

Student Response
A.
certificates of deposit
B.
commercial paper
C.
corporate bonds
D.
term loans
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1
1.
What is the current price of an existing Treasury bond that pays a fixed coupon of 6.4% per annum per $100
face value, compounding half-yearly, and maturing in four years? Current market yields are 6.8% per annum.
Student Response
A.
$22.0888
B.
$44.1775
C.
$76.5307
D.
$98.6195
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

2.

A company invests its surplus funds by buying a commercial bill with a face value of $100 000, at a current
yield to maturity of 7.35% per annum and 120 days to maturity. After 45 days, the bill is sold at a yield of 6.84% per
annum. What rate of return did the company earn on the bill?
Student Response
A.
4.85% per annum
B.
8.01% per annum
C.
8.09% per annum100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

46

D.

8.90% per annum

Score: 1/1

3.
You are considering an investment that will pay a lump sum of $50 000 at the end of six years and you decide
that 9% per annum compounded monthly is an appropriate discount factor. What is the value of the investment in
today's dollar terms?
Student Response
A.
$31 508.48
B.
$32 496.57
C.
$31 934.98
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$47 846.89

Score: 1/1

4.
If you make an investment and agree to pay regular monthly payments of $450 at the end of the next twelve
months, starting one month from today, what is the present value of this investment if the interest rate is 8.4% per
annum compounded monthly?
Student Response
A.
$3322.06
B.
$4916.30
C.
$5162.12
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$5198.25

Score: 1/1

5.
If the interest rate is 7.4% per annum, compounding quarterly, what is the future value of a six-year ordinary
annuity with quarterly payments of $4000?
Student Response
A.
$28 903.12
B.
$85 938.40
C.
$62 647.89
D.
$103 126.09
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

6.

Upon maturity, the final holder of the bill approaches the _________ for payment.

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

47

Student Response
drawer

A.
B.
acceptor
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

endorser
discounter

Score: 1/1

7.
As an alternative to issuing a commercial bill for short-term funds, a corporation may:
Student Response
buy a promissory note

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A.
B.
issue a convertible note 0%
C.
use the cash advance facility of an investment bank
D.

issue a negotiable certificate of deposit

Score: 0/1

8.
When a party endorses a bank bill, it:

A.
B.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
repays the face value of the bill to the holder at maturity
creates a liability for payment of the bill

C.
provides the funds to the seller
D.
provides the funds to the discounter of the bill

0%

Score: 0/1

9.
A revolving facility for a promissory note issue usually:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
has a lead manager to organise the issuance
100%
B.
C.
D.

offers corporations funding for 180 days


gives the issuer the right to cancel the program, subject to 90 days' notice
has only an underwriter

Score: 1/1

10.
Promissory notes have a decided advantage over bills in that:
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

48

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
they are liquid 0%
B.
an issuer of a promissory note does not incur a contingent liability
C.
D.

a borrower without a strong name in the markets does not need bank endorsement
sole liability to repay the face value at maturity belongs to the underwriting bank(s)

Score: 0/1

11.

A $1000 face value bond, with a 7.5% coupon rate paid semi-annually and maturing in five years, is currently
yielding 6.4% in the market. What is the current price of the bond?
Student Response
A.
$1000
B.
$1045.84
C.
$1046.44
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$1079.45

Score: 1/1

12.
A security backed by real estate is a/an:
Student Response
A.
debenture
B.
income bond
C.
mortgage bond 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

fixed-charge debenture

Score: 1/1

13.
The borrower who issues a mortgage with real property as collateral to the bank is the:

A.

Student Response
mortgagor

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

B.
mortgagee
0%
C.
mortgager
D.
mortgage
Score: 0/1

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

49

14.

If a company wishes to finance a printing press with a five-year life, it would be advisable to finance it with

a/an:
Student Response
A.
overdraft
B.
bank bill
C.
commercial paper
D.
fully drawn advance
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

15.
Which type of financial claim is not satisfied until those of the creditors holding certain senior debts have
been fully satisfied?
Student Response
Value
A.
Mortgage bonds
B.
Unsecured notes 0%
C.
Subordinated debentures
D.

Correct Answer Feedback

Deferred interest debentures

Score: 0/1

1.

A company invests its surplus funds by buying a commercial bill with a face value of $100 000, at a current
yield to maturity of 7.35% per annum and 120 days to maturity. After 45 days, the bill is sold at a yield of 6.84% per
annum. What rate of return did the company earn on the bill?
Student Response
A.
4.85% per annum
B.
8.01% per annum
C.
8.09% per annum100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

8.90% per annum

Score: 1/1

2.

If you invest _______ to earn simple interest of 6.8% per year, you will receive $12 375 at the end of two

years.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
$4759.62
$5156.25
$9728.77

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

50

$10 893.49

100%

Score: 1/1

3.

If you are saving for an overseas trip and put $400 every month into an account paying 6.8% per annum,
compounding monthly, how much will you have at the end of 3.25 years?
Student Response
A.
$5014.43
B.
$16 907.41
C.
$17 001.84
D.
$17 403.22
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

4.
The main difference between an annuity and an annuity due lies in the:
Student Response
A.
number of payments
B.
time of the first payment
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

interest rate
frequency of payments

Score: 1/1

5.
If the interest rate is 7.4% per annum, compounding quarterly, what is the future value of a six-year ordinary
annuity with quarterly payments of $4000?
Student Response
A.
$28 903.12
B.
$85 938.40
C.
$62 647.89
D.
$103 126.09
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

6.

A.

Which of the following statements about bills is INCORRECT?


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
There is an active secondary market in bank-accepted bills.

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

51

B.
Once a bill has been discounted into the marketplace, the cost of funds will vary for the issuer.
C.

The drawer has a liability with a bank-accepted bill to pay face value to the acceptor bank.

D.

At maturity for a bank-accepted bill, the acceptor will pay face value to the holder.

100%

Score: 1/1

7.

Promissory notes have a decided advantage over bills in that:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
they are liquid 0%
B.
an issuer of a promissory note does not incur a contingent liability
C.
D.

a borrower without a strong name in the markets does not need bank endorsement
sole liability to repay the face value at maturity belongs to the underwriting bank(s)

Score: 0/1

8.

A.
B.

One of the advantages to the corporation of an underwriting syndicate for the issue of promissory notes is:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
they approve the prospectus before distribution to the public
the syndicate submits a combined bid for purchase that the corporation compares with other bids

C.
the syndicate monitors and coordinates the actions of the different underwriters
D.
the underwriting commitment gives the corporation access to a line of credit extending beyond the life of the
promissory note 100%

Score: 1/1

9.

A company has decided to issue a 120-day bank-accepted bill to raise additional funding of $250 000 to buy
equipment. If the bank has agreed to discount the bill at a yield of 7.65% per annum, what will be the face value of the
bill?
Student Response
A.
$230 875
B.
$250 000
C.
$256 287.67
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$312 876.71

Score: 1/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

52

10.
Which of the following is NOT a feature of promissory notes?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
They are issued at discount to face value. 0%
B.
A typical P-note facility issue program is a revolving facility.
C.
A company may pay an additional fee to the underwriter for endorsing the issue.
D.

Only the largest and most creditworthy corporations issue them.

Score: 0/1

11.
The lender who registers a mortgage as a security for a loan is the:
Student Response
A.
mortgagor
B.
mortgagee
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

mortgager
mortgage

Score: 1/1

12.
All of the following affect interest rates charged on term loans EXCEPT:
Student Response
Value
A.
default risk
B.
the maturity
0%
C.
the repayment schedule
D.
refinancing risk

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 0/1

13.
Long-term debt can be categorised as financing with an initial maturity:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
over 180 days and less than a year
B.
between 1 and 3 years
C.
over 1 year
100%
D.

between 3 and 12 years

Score: 1/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

53

14.

A company borrows $125 000 from a bank at 7.2% per annum to be amortised over six years. The monthly
instalment is:
Student Response
A.
$1861.11
B.
$2143.15
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$7274.21
$26 386.61

Score: 1/1

15.
If the rates on shorter -term -to maturity deposits are higher than those of longer term deposits, it is likely
that the costs for the longer term financing for a company are:

A.
B.
lower
C.
D.

Student Response
higher

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%
the same
not related

Score: 1/1

1.

A.

The idea of compound interest refers to:


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
the payment of interest on previously earned interest

B.
investing for multiple periods in one year 0%
C.
earning interest only on the initial investment
D.
changing interest rates during an investment
Score: 0/1

2.

The market convention to use a 360-day year in the financial markets applies in:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
the United Kingdom
B.
Australia
C.
the United Kingdom and euromarkets
D.
the United States and euromarkets
100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

54

Score: 1/1

3.
When a company sells a commercial bill, this means the company:
Student Response
A.
lends funds
B.
lends a commercial bill
C.
issues a commercial bill 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

invests in a commercial bill

Score: 1/1

4.
If you borrow $100 000 for 90 days with simple interest of 6.2% per annum, what is the total amount of
interest paid on the loan?
Student Response
A.
$1528.77
100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$6200.00
$6200.00
$15 287.67

Score: 1/1

5.

If you are saving for an overseas trip and put $400 every month into an account paying 6.8% per annum,
compounding monthly, how much will you have at the end of 3.25 years?
Student Response
A.
$5014.43
B.
$16 907.41
C.
$17 001.84
D.
$17 403.22
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

6.
A supplier who changes its trade credit from 3/10 n/30 to 4/15 n/40 is likely to find:

A.
B.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
its accounts receivable decrease

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

55

its risk of bad debts reduces


0%
C.
its accounts receivable increase
D.

a decrease in sales

Score: 0/1

7.

Compared with bill financing, commercial paper financing offers a large company:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
higher costs because of the need for collateral
B.
higher costs owing to the acceptance fee involved
C.
lower costs owing to no contingent liability when sold on
100%
D.

lower costs owing to lower bank fees

Score: 1/1

8.

When issuing commercial paper, it is important for a company to have:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
a party to act as an acceptor and guarantee payment
B.
collateral to attach to the issue
C.
a well-established reputation in the markets
100%
D.

investors organised by the investment bankers to sell the issue

Score: 1/1

9.

If a company has good credit standing with a bank, it will be charged ______ interest rate margin than/as a
company without an established record.
Student Response
A.
a higher
B.
a lower 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

a much higher
the same

Score: 1/1

10.
Which of the following is NOT a feature of promissory notes?
Student Response
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

56

A.
They are issued at discount to face value.
B.
A typical P-note facility issue program is a revolving facility.
C.
A company may pay an additional fee to the underwriter for endorsing the issue.
D.

100%

Only the largest and most creditworthy corporations issue them.

Score: 1/1

11.

When illiquid assets are transformed into new asset-backed securities, the process is called:

Student Response
A.
conversion
B.
liquidisation
C.
securitisation
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

transformation

Score: 1/1

12.

Which of the following rates serves as a reference interest rate in Australia?


Student Response

A.
BBSW

100%

B.
C.
D.

LIBOR
USCP
SIBOR

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

13.

One of the advantages of a prime rate set by a financial institution is that it is less likely to be affected by:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
changes in the bank bill swap rate
B.
short-term market illiquidity
100%
C.
D.

short-term credit fluctuations


long-term credit fluctuations

Score: 1/1

14.

The borrower who issues a mortgage with real property as collateral to the bank is the:

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

57

A.

Student Response
mortgagor

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

B.
mortgagee
0%
C.
mortgager
D.
mortgage
Score: 0/1

15.
The type of lease where the costs of ownership and operation are borne by the lessee, who agrees to make a
residual payment at the end of the lease period, is a/an:
Student Response
A.
direct lease
B.
financial lease 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

operating lease
leveraged lease

Score: 1/1
1.
What is the current price of a financial security that pays a fixed coupon of 10.2% per annum per $100 face
value, compounding half-yearly and maturing in four years, when current yields in the market are 8.6% per annum?
Student Response
A.
$103.9575

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

B.
$70.3185
C $103.887
D. $132.8295
Score: 1/1

2.

If the interest rate is 7.4% per annum, compounding quarterly, what is the future value of a six-year ordinary
annuity with quarterly payments of $4000?
Student Response
A.
$28 903.12
B.
$85 938.40
C.
$62 647.89
D.
$103 126.09
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

58

3.

A bank bill with a face value of $500 000 and 90 days to maturity is purchased with a yield to maturity of
6.92% per annum. After the bill has been held for 28 days, it is sold at a yield of 6.78% per annum. What is the holding
period yield for the holder of the note?
Student Response
A.
3.23% per annum
B.
7.11% per annum
C.
7.15% per annum 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

7.51% per annum

Score: 1/1

4.

Calculate the effective annual interest rate corresponding to 9.6% per annum, compounded monthly.

Student Response
A.
10.03% 100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

9.6%
8.0%
6.9%

Score: 1/1

5.

The present value of an annuity of $11 000, received at the end of every year for ten years, where the
required rate of return is 5.6% per annum, compounded annually, is:
Student Response
A.
$6379.01
B.
$7051.28
C.
$8251.76
D.
$82 517.62
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

6.
Which of the following statements about the issuing of a commercial bill is FALSE?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
They are sold at discount to face value.
B.
A bank may accept them.
C.
The drawer is the party that issues the bill.
D.
The discounter is the party that borrows the funds.
100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

59

Score: 1/1

7.

A.
B.
C.
12.4%
D.

The annual cost of forgoing a cash discount under the terms of sale 2/30 n/90, assuming a 365-day year is:
Student Response
8.0%
12.2%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%
24.0%

Score: 1/1

8.

When compared with bank bills, commercial paper has the advantage:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
that no interest is paid until maturity, unlike for a bank bill
B.
that a holder of commercial paper has no contingent liability when selling in the money markets
C.

that an issue of commercial paper often has a rollover facility attached, unlike for bank bills

D.

of greater liquidity in the secondary market

100%

Score: 1/1

9.
With regard to a rollover bill financing facility the:

A.
B.
C.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
bank agrees to sell commercial bills drawn by the borrower for unspecified amounts
bank agrees to sell commercial bills drawn by the borrower up to a specified limit
discounter agrees to sell commercial bills drawn by the borrower up to a specified limit

D.
None of the given answers.

100%

Score: 1/1

10.

In relation to a bank bill, endorsement means:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
that the acceptor and endorser make an agreement as to who is liable for the repayment of the face value to
the final holder of the bill
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

60

B.
if the acceptor cannot repay the face value to the holder at maturity, it must draw a bill to meet its
obligations
C.
the endorser has a contingent liability when the bill matures
100%
D.

the drawer agrees to pay an additional fee to the acceptor for guaranteeing the repayment

Score: 1/1

11.
A company borrows $125 000 from a bank at 7.2% per annum to be amortised over six years. The monthly
instalment is:
Student Response
A.
$1861.11
B.
$2143.15
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$7274.21
$26 386.61

Score: 1/1

12.

A company has two outstanding bonds with the same features, apart from their coupon. Bond A has a coupon of
5%, while bond B has a coupon of 8%. If the market interest rate changes by 10%:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
bond A will have the greater change in price
100%
B.
C.
D.

bond B will have the greater change in price


the price of the bonds will not alter
the price of the bonds will change by the same amount

Score: 1/1

13.
Which of the following is NOT an example of negative debt covenants?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
Specifying a minimum debt service cover. 0%
B.
Restrictions on amalgamation with other companies.
C.
Supplying creditors with annual audited reports.
D.

Limiting annual dividend payments to shareholders.

Score: 0/1

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

61

14.

What happens to the coupon rate of a $100 face value bond that pays $7 coupon annually, if market interest
rates change from 8 to 9%? The coupon rate:

A.
B.
C.

Student Response
increases to 8%
increases to 9%
remains at 7%

D.
increases to just below 9%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

0%

Score: 0/1

15.
Twenty years ago, banks:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
could make mortgage loans to households but not to businesses
B.
could make loans to businesses but not make mortgage loans
C.
held most loans on their books until they were paid off
100%
D.

repackaged and sold most loans to investors

Score: 1/1

1.
If the effective annual interest rate is known to be 16.0% on a debt that has monthly payments, what is the
annual percentage rate?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
16.00%
14.93% 100%
12.45%
1.33%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

2.

If the interest rate is 6.9% per annum, compounded annually, what is the future value of a five-year ordinary
annuity with yearly payments of $4000?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
$5584.04
$18 709.07
$22 957.10
100%
$30 984.06

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

62

3.

If the current yield on 180-day Treasury notes is 6.42% per annum, what price per $100 of face value would an
investor be prepared to pay to purchase them?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
$75.95
$96.93 0%
$96.94
$99.98

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 0/1

4.
The present value of an ordinary annuity with equal monthly payments of $300 over the next four years,
assuming market interest rates are 12% per annum, is:

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
$911.20 0%
$1170.59
$11 392.19
$18 366.78

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 0/1

5.

What is the price today of an investment that will pay the single sum of $20 000 after three -and -a half
years if the discount rate is 7.64% per annum, compounded annually?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
$2743.37
$15 456.89
$15 780.00
0%
$16 036.48

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 0/1

6.
Most agreements involving factoring of accounts receivable are made on a _______ basis.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
non-recourse
notification
100%
recourse
non-notification

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

7.
Which of the following statements about bills is INCORRECT?
Student Response
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

63

A.
B.

There is an active secondary market in bank-accepted bills.


Once a bill has been discounted into the marketplace, the cost of funds will vary for the issuer.

C.

The drawer has a liability with a bank-accepted bill to pay face value to the acceptor bank.

D.

At maturity for a bank-accepted bill, the acceptor will pay face value to the holder.

100%

Score: 1/1

8.

A holder of a 180-day bill with 60 days left to maturity and a face value of $100 000 chooses to sell it into the
market. If 60-day bills are currently yielding 6.8% per annum, what price will be obtained?

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
$81 728.61
$89 945.79
$97 813.27
$98 894.55
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

9.
Commercial paper is generally sold at a discount from:

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
the prime rate
its face value
100%
its cost
Treasury notes

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

10.
The benchmark or reference rate of interest for overdrafts varies directly with:

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
demand for funds in the bond markets
varying demand and supply for funds in the short-term markets
varying demand and supply for funds in the long-term markets
changing asset prices

100%

Score: 1/1

11.
A ________ is provided to a business by a financial institution and has a maturity of more than one year.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
debenture
mortgage bond
term loan
100%
zero-coupon bond

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

64

Score: 1/1

12.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Which of the following best describes a fully amortised term loan?


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
An interest-only loan with principal repayable at maturity
Periodic repayments, including interest and principal reduction
100%
Interest repayments on the loan are fixed for the period of the loan
A 'low-start' loan whose repayments are increased over the term

Score: 1/1

13.

A.
B.
C.
D.

When the market interest rates decline after a bond is issued, the:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
face value of the bond decreases
market value of the bond increases
100%
market value of the bond decreases
bond price is at a discount

Score: 1/1

14.

A.
B.
C.
D.

When the coupon rate of a bond is equal to the current market interest rates, a bond will sell at:
Student Response
discount
par
100%
premium
book value

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

15.

A.
B.
C.
D.

Long-term debt can be categorised as financing with an initial maturity:


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
over 180 days and less than a year
between 1 and 3 years
over 1 year
100%
between 3 and 12 years

Score: 1/1

1.

If the interest rate is 6.9% per annum, compounded annually, what is the future value of a five-year ordinary
annuity with yearly payments of $4000?
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

65

Student Response
A.
$5584.04
0%
B.
$18 709.07
C.
$22 957.10
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$30 984.06

Score: 0/1

2.

If you are saving for an overseas trip and put $400 every month into an account paying 6.8% per annum,
compounding monthly, how much will you have at the end of 3.25 years?
Student Response
A.
$5014.43
B.
$16 907.41
C.
$17 001.84
D.
$17 403.22
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

3.
What is the present value of $1 million payable in 90 days at 8.00% per annum simple interest?
Student Response
A.
$835 240.27
B.
$974 372.66
C.
$980 655.56
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$1 002 747.25

Score: 1/1

4.
What is the price today of an investment that will pay the single sum of $20 000 after three -and -a half
years if the discount rate is 7.64% per annum, compounded annually?
Student Response
A.
$2743.37
B.
$15 456.89
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$15 780.00
$16 036.48

Score: 1/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

66

5.
What is the future value in six years of $10 000 invested today, compounding at 6.87% per annum?
Student Response
A.
$14 122.00
B.
$14 898.24
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$15 128.26
$23 051.04

Score: 1/1

6.
When an issuer of commercial paper issue fails to raise the funds, this most likely means the:
Student Response
Value
A.
company is in default
B.
issue is underpriced
C.
underwriter must purchase unsold notes
D.

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

issuer must establish a rollover facility for the remaining notes

Score: 1/1

7.
When a company finances its short-term assets with short-term debt, this is known as the:
Student Response
A.
identical principle
B.
equalisation theory
C.
corresponding principle
D.
matching principle
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1

8.
A company is offered credit terms of 2/10 n/40, but decides to forgo the cash discount and pay on the 45th
day. What is the company's cost of forgoing the cash discount?
Student Response
A.
18.6%
B.
21.28% 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

24.83%
None of the given answers.

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

67

Score: 1/1

9.
Which of the following statements regarding a bank bill is correct?

A.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
It is not usually endorsed after it is sold for the second time in the secondary market.

B.
C.

Other financial institutions can accept bank bills.


It may be both bank-accepted and bank-endorsed.

D.
A bank-accepted bill tends to trade at a slightly deeper discount than bank-endorsed bills.

0%

Score: 0/1

10.

When a party endorses a bank bill, it:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
repays the face value of the bill to the holder at maturity
B.
creates a liability for payment of the bill 100%
C.
D.

provides the funds to the seller


provides the funds to the discounter of the bill

Score: 1/1

11.

An unsecured note differs from a debenture in that it has:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
as security only unpledged assets
B.
as security a floating charge over assets
C.
as security a fixed charge over assets
D.
no supporting security
100%

Score: 1/1

12.

Which of the following is NOT an example of negative debt covenants?

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
Specifying a minimum debt service cover.
B.
Restrictions on amalgamation with other companies.
C.
Supplying creditors with annual audited reports.
100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

68

D.

Limiting annual dividend payments to shareholders.

Score: 1/1

13.
The value of a bond is the present value of the:

A.
B.
C.
D.
coupon

Student Response
Value
dividends and coupon payments
dividends and maturity value
maturity value
payments and maturity value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

Score: 1/1

14.
A ________ is provided to a business by a financial institution and has a maturity of more than one year.
Student Response
debenture
mortgage bond

A.
B.
C.
term loan
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

zero-coupon bond

Score: 1/1

15.
The borrower who issues a mortgage with real property as collateral to the bank is the:
Student Response

A.
mortgagor
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

mortgagee
mortgager
mortgage

Score: 1/1

1.
If you are saving for an overseas trip and put $400 every month into an account paying 6.8% per annum,
compounding monthly, how much will you have at the end of 3.25 years?

A.
B.
C.

Student Response
$5014.43
$16 907.41
$17 001.84

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

69

D.
$17 403.22

100%

Score: 1/1

2.
Calculate the effective annual interest rate if you are quoted 8% per annum, compounded every three months.

A.
B.
8.24%
C.
D.

Student Response
11.10%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%
8.22%
8.00%

Score: 1/1

3.
If you receive $100 000 back as principal and interest for an investment of $92 368 that you made six months
earlier, what simple rate of interest has been earned on your investment?

A.
B.
15.48%
C.
D.

Student Response
7.63% per annum

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

per annum
0%
16.16% per annum
16.75% per annum

Score: 0/1

4.

An investor plans to save $1000 per year for the next ten years as a retirement fund, and expects to earn
8.4% per annum, compounded monthly over the period, on all invested funds. How much will the investor have at the end
of ten years?
Student Response
A.
$187 085.48
100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$296 035.24
$126 882.77
$153 178.10

Score: 1/1

5.

Calculate the effective annual interest rate corresponding to 9.6% per annum, compounded monthly.

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

70

Student Response

A.
10.03% 100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

9.6%
8.0%
6.9%

Score: 1/1

6.
When issuing commercial paper, it is important for a company to have:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
a party to act as an acceptor and guarantee payment
collateral to attach to the issue

A.
B.
C.
a well-established reputation in the markets
D.

100%

investors organised by the investment bankers to sell the issue

Score: 1/1

7.
Most agreements involving factoring of accounts receivable are made on a _______ basis.
Student Response
A.
non-recourse
B.
notification
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

recourse
non-notification

Score: 1/1

8.
The interest rate charged on an unsecured short-term loan to a company is generally ________ the interest
rate on a secured loan.
Student Response
lower than
the same as

A.
B.
C.
higher than
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

unrelated to

Score: 1/1

9.
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

71

The process of discounting a commercial bill means:

A.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
a buyer for the bill will provide the financing

B.
a seller for the bill will provide the financing
C.
the borrower has a specified time in which to repay the loan
D.
the acceptor agrees to pay the face value of the bill to the holder at maturity

0%

Score: 0/1

10.
Which of the following rates serves as a reference interest rate in the United Kingdom?

A.
B.

Student Response
BBSW
LIBOR

C.
USCP
D.

0%
SIBOR

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 0/1

11.
A company borrows $125 000 from a bank at 7.2% per annum to be amortised over six years. The monthly
instalment is:
Student Response
A.
$1861.11
B.
$2143.15
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$7274.21
$26 386.61

Score: 1/1

12.

A debenture is a/an:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
unsecured bond that only best-name corporate borrowers can issue
B.
legal document stating the restrictive covenants on the loan
C.
bond secured by a charge over the assets of the issuer
100%
D.

corporate bond with a credit enhancement

Score: 1/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

72

13.
One of the advantages of a prime rate set by a financial institution is that it is less likely to be affected by:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
changes in the bank bill swap rate
B.
short-term market illiquidity
100%
C.
D.

short-term credit fluctuations


long-term credit fluctuations

Score: 1/1

14.
An unsecured note differs from a debenture in that it has:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
as security only unpledged assets
B.
as security a floating charge over assets
C.
as security a fixed charge over assets
D.
no supporting security
100%

Score: 1/1

15.
Which of the following is a positive loan covenant?
Student Response
A.
A minimum working capital ratio
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

A maximum gearing ratio


A maximum level of unsecured debt
All of the given answers.

Score: 1/1

1.
If your deposit of $30 000 becomes $30 919 at the end of 120 days, what is the annual yield earned?

A.
B.
C.
D.
9.32%

Student Response
9.04%
9.19%
9.23%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

Score: 1/1
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

73

2.

A.
B.
8.24%
C.
D.

Calculate the effective annual interest rate if you are quoted 8% per annum, compounded every three months.
Student Response
11.10%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%
8.22%
8.00%

Score: 1/1

3.

If the interest rate is 6.9% per annum, compounded annually, what is the future value of a five-year ordinary
annuity with yearly payments of $4000?
Student Response
A.
$5584.04
B.
$18 709.07
C.
$22 957.10
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$30 984.06

Score: 1/1

4.
Calculate the effective annual interest rate if your bank quotes you 10% per annum, compounded quarterly.
Student Response
A.
14.01%
B.
10.38% 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

10%
2.50%

Score: 1/1

5.
If you receive $10 000 back as principal and interest at the end of two years for an initial investment of
$9127 at the start of the term, what is the yield on your investment?
Student Response
A.
4.37% per annum
B.
4.78% per annum100%
C.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

8.73% per annum

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74

D.

9.57% per annum

Score: 1/1

6.
A revolving facility for a promissory note issue usually:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
has a lead manager to organise the issuance
100%
B.
C.
D.

offers corporations funding for 180 days


gives the issuer the right to cancel the program, subject to 90 days' notice
has only an underwriter

Score: 1/1

7.
The role of a lead manager for a promissory note issuance program is to:
Student Response
Value
provide the funds to the issuer

A.
B.
act as an arranger of the debt issue
C.
D.

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

act as an underwriting syndicate and purchase paper not taken up by the market
provide a supporting guarantee for the issue

Score: 1/1

8.
Promissory notes have a decided advantage over bills in that:
Student Response
they are liquid

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A.
B.
an issuer of a promissory note does not incur a contingent liability
C.
D.

100%

a borrower without a strong name in the markets does not need bank endorsement
sole liability to repay the face value at maturity belongs to the underwriting bank(s)

Score: 1/1

9.
A negotiable certificate of deposit:

A.
B.
C.
D.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
is a term deposit because it has a specified maturity date
can be issued by banks to meet their operational liquidity
is a short-term discount security

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75

All of the given answers. 100%

Score: 1/1

10.

A commercial paper issue where dealers bid competitively for the paper is a/an:

Student Response
A.
tap issuance
B.
tender 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

offer
proposition

Score: 1/1

11.

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of leasing from the lessee's viewpoint?

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
100% financing
B.
The company's capital is not involved
C.
Flexible repayment scheduling
D.
With a net lease, costs of ownership remain with the lessee 100%

Score: 1/1

12.

Compared with an amortised loan, a deferred repayment loan involves:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
periodic interest and principal repayments
B.
periodic interest and principal repayments when positive cash flows begin
C.
D.

100%

periodic interest payments and principal repaid at maturity


periodic principal payments and interest repaid at maturity

Score: 1/1

13.

Compared with a company with a strong financial rating, a company with a weaker rating is likely to be charged:
Student Response

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A.
LIBOR 0%
B.
LIBOR plus 10 basis points
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

76

C.
D.

LIBOR plus 25 basis points


LIBOR plus 50 basis points

Score: 0/1

14.
Banks usually charge a/an _______ for any portion of a term loan that has not been drawn down.
Student Response
A.
establishment fee
B.
service fee
C.
commitment fee 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

term fee

Score: 1/1

15.
If a bond investor pays $1030 for an annual coupon bond with a face value of $1000, it follows that:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
the coupon rate is higher than the current market yield
100%
B.
C.
D.

the current market yield and coupon rate are equal


the current market yield is higher than the coupon rate
not enough information is given to compare the coupon rate and current market yield

Score: 1/1

1.

The market convention to use a 360-day year in the financial markets applies in:

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
the United Kingdom
B.
Australia
C.
the United Kingdom and euromarkets
D.
the United States and euromarkets
100%

Score: 1/1

2.

When will a future value calculated with a simple interest rate exceed a future value calculated with compound
interest at the same rate?
Student Response
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

77

A.
When the interest rate exceeds 100% per annum 0%
B.
When the investment period exceeds 50 years
C.
When the initial deposit exceeds $1 billion
D.
This is not possible with positive interest rates

Score: 0/1

3.

If you receive $100 000 back as principal and interest for an investment of $92 368 that you made six months
earlier, what simple rate of interest has been earned on your investment?
Student Response
7.63% per annum
15.48% per annum
16.16% per annum

A.
B.
C.
D.
16.75% per annum

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

Score: 1/1

4.
If you invest $13 500 for 18 months at 6.9% per annum simple interest, what is the value of your investment
at the end of the 18 months?
Student Response
$14 431.50

A.
B.
$14 897.25
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

$21 647.25
$22 815.00

Score: 1/1

5.

An investor plans to save $1000 per year for the next ten years as a retirement fund, and expects to earn
8.4% per annum, compounded monthly over the period, on all invested funds. How much will the investor have at the end
of ten years?
Student Response
A.
$187 085.48
100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$296 035.24
$126 882.77
$153 178.10

Score: 1/1
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6.
Which one of the following statements is true?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
As a promissory note is a one-name paper, only the buyer is required to endorse it.
B.
If a bank agrees to accept it, a corporation can issue a promissory note.
C.
Usually, initial buyers of promissory notes hold them until maturity.
D.
Typically, a promissory note will be issued for 90 days.
100%

Score: 1/1

7.
Compared with bill financing, commercial paper financing offers a large company:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
higher costs because of the need for collateral
B.
higher costs owing to the acceptance fee involved
C.
lower costs owing to no contingent liability when sold on
100%
D.

lower costs owing to lower bank fees

Score: 1/1

8.
The basic feature of a/an ________ required by some banks is that it effectively raises the interest cost to
the borrower for an overdraft facility.
Student Response
Value
A.
operating change restriction
B.
compensating balance
100%
C.
D.

Correct Answer Feedback

commitment fee
annual cleanup

Score: 1/1

9.

If a company has good credit standing with a bank, it will be charged ______ interest rate margin than/as a
company without an established record.
Student Response
A.
a higher
B.
a lower 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

a much higher
the same

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79

Score: 1/1

10.

Which of the following rates serves as a reference interest rate in the United Kingdom?
Student Response
BBSW

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A.
B.
LIBOR 100%
C.
D.

USCP
SIBOR

Score: 1/1

11.

When a lender includes conditions in a loan agreement to protect its loan, these are known as:

Student Response
A.
loan agreements
B.
loan covenants 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

loan terms
loan actions

Score: 1/1

12.

A.
B.
bonds
C.
D.

Corporations and governments use long-term debt financing called:


Student Response
retained earnings

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%
shares
preferred stock

Score: 1/1

13.

A company borrows $75 000 from a bank, to be amortised over five years at 8.5% per annum. The annual
instalment is:
Student Response
A.
$12 657.43
B.
$16 275.00
C.
$19 032.43
100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

80

D.

None of the given answers.

Score: 1/1

14.

For what type of lease does the lessee borrow a large part of the funds, typically in a multi-million dollar
arrangement, often with a lease manager, while one or more financial institutions provide the remainder?
Student Response
A.
An equity lease
B.
A leveraged lease
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A sale and leveraged lease


A financial lease

Score: 1/1

15.
The purpose of debt covenants that ban borrowers from entering into certain types of leases is to:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
limit the amount of fixed-interest payments
100%
B.
C.
D.

prevent the firm from supplying too many cars to employees


protect the lender in their claim over pledged assets in the event of failure
protect the shareholders' claims over assets

Score: 1/1

1.
You are considering an investment that will pay a lump sum of $50 000 at the end of six years and you decide that 9%
per annum compounded monthly is an appropriate discount factor. What is the value of the investment in today's dollar
terms?

A.

Student Response
$31 508.48

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

B.
$32 496.57
C.
$31 934.98
0%
D.
$47 846.89
Score: 0/1
2.
Calculate the effective annual interest rate if your bank quotes you 10% per annum, compounded quarterly.
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

81

Student Response
A.
14.01%
B.
10.38% 100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

10%
2.50%

Score: 1/1
3.
If the current yield on 180-day Treasury notes is 6.42% per annum, what price per $100 of face value would an investor
be prepared to pay to purchase them?
Student Response
A.
$75.95
B.
$96.93
C.
$96.94 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$99.98

Score: 1/1
4.
What is the current price of an existing debenture with a face value of $1000 that pays a fixed coupon of 8.4% per
annum, compounded annually, and maturing in five years? Current yields in the market are 6.6% per annum.
Student Response
A.
$941.65
B.
$999.96
C.
$1016.26
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$1049.54

Score: 1/1
5.
The present value of an ordinary annuity of $1000 each year for six years, assuming current market interest rates are
5.75% per annum, is:
Student Response
A.
$1625.20
B.
$2982.64
C.
$4596.19
D.
$4956.19
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1
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82

6.
In relation to a bank bill, endorsement means:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
that the acceptor and endorser make an agreement as to who is liable for the repayment of the face value to
the final holder of the bill
B.
if the acceptor cannot repay the face value to the holder at maturity, it must draw a bill to meet its
obligations
C.
the endorser has a contingent liability when the bill matures
100%
D.

the drawer agrees to pay an additional fee to the acceptor for guaranteeing the repayment

Score: 1/1
7.
When issuing commercial paper, it is important for a company to have:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
a party to act as an acceptor and guarantee payment
collateral to attach to the issue

A.
B.
C.
a well-established reputation in the markets
D.

100%

investors organised by the investment bankers to sell the issue

Score: 1/1
8.
When a company provides goods to a purchaser with payment at the end of the month, this is called:
Student Response
factoring
revolving credit

A.
B.
C.
trade credit
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

supplier credit

Score: 1/1
9.
When a company has a deal with a bank lender that allows access to short-term funds, this is called:
Student Response
A.
a debt facility
B.
a credit facility 100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

83

C.
D.

a debt provision
a liability provision

Score: 1/1
10.
When a party endorses a bank bill, it:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
repays the face value of the bill to the holder at maturity
B.
creates a liability for payment of the bill 100%
C.
D.

provides the funds to the seller


provides the funds to the discounter of the bill

Score: 1/1
11.
What happens to the coupon rate of a $100 face value bond that pays $7 coupon annually, if market interest rates
change from 8 to 9%? The coupon rate:
Student Response
A.
increases to 8%
B.
increases to 9%
C.
remains at 7% 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

increases to just below 9%

Score: 1/1
12.
Long-term debt can be categorised as financing with an initial maturity:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
over 180 days and less than a year
B.
between 1 and 3 years
C.
over 1 year
100%
D.

between 3 and 12 years

Score: 1/1
13.
Which of the following is NOT an example of negative debt covenants?

A.
B.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
Specifying a minimum debt service cover.
Restrictions on amalgamation with other companies.

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84

C.
Supplying creditors with annual audited reports.
D.

100%

Limiting annual dividend payments to shareholders.

Score: 1/1
14.
Which of the following is NOT usually an example of restrictive debt covenants?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
Limitations on additional borrowing
B.
Constraints on disposal of non-current assets
C.
Minimum levels of cash flow
D.
Supplying the creditors with annual, audited financial statements
100%

Score: 1/1
15.
The coupon interest of a bond is calculated based on its _______, and is paid periodically.
Student Response
A.
market value
B.
book value
C.
face value
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

surrender value

Score: 1/1
1.
If your investment of $5000 with the bank carries a compound interest of 8.75% per annum, the value of your
investment at the end of three years is:
Student Response
A.
$1430.69
B.
$6312.50
C.
$6430.69
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$5437.50

Score: 1/1
2.
If the current yield on 180-day Treasury notes is 6.42% per annum, what price per $100 of face value would an investor
be prepared to pay to purchase them?
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

85

Student Response
$75.95
$96.93

A.
B.
C.
$96.94 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$99.98

Score: 1/1
3.
If you invest $12 000 for 4.75 years at 7.88% per annum, with interest compounded monthly, what will your total
investment be worth at the end of the period?
Student Response
A.
$12 378.94
B.
$15 476.29
C.
$16 232.40
D.
$17 426.34
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1
4.
What is the future value in six years of $10 000 invested today, compounding at 6.87% per annum?
Student Response
$14 122.00

A.
B.
$14 898.24
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

$15 128.26
$23 051.04

Score: 1/1
5.
If the effective annual interest rate is known to be 19.4% on a debt that has quarterly payments, what is the annual
percentage rate?
Student Response
A.
19.40%
B.
19.10%
C.
18.13% 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

18.00%

Score: 1/1
6.
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86

Which of the following statements about the issuing of a commercial bill is FALSE?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
They are sold at discount to face value.
B.
A bank may accept them.
C.
The drawer is the party that issues the bill.
D.
The discounter is the party that borrows the funds.
100%

Score: 1/1
7.
________ is a short-term, unsecured discount note issued by corporate borrowers of high credit standing. The major
banks generally issue these notes on their behalf.
Student Response
A.
A line of credit
B.
Commercial paper
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A revolving line of credit


A fully drawn advance

Score: 1/1
8.
Which of the following statements about bank bills is INCORRECT?
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
The interest rate on a bank bill is generally higher than on a bank overdraft.
B.
The interest rate on a bank bill is generally lower than the yield on a Treasury note. 100%
C.

The interest rate on a bank overdraft is generally higher than the yield on a Treasury note.

D.

The interest rate on a bank overdraft is generally higher than the yield on a Treasury bond.

Score: 1/1
9.
The ________ is the benchmark rate of interest charged on loans to a business borrower by a bank.
Student Response
A.
reference rate 100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

commercial paper rate


Treasury rate
overdraft rate

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87

Score: 1/1
10.
When a business wants to smooth out the timing of its monthly mismatch between cash inflows and outflows and dayto-day working capital requirements, it usually:
Student Response
A.
issues bank bills
B.
arranges an overdraft facility
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

issues a debenture
issues commercial paper

Score: 1/1
11.
Which of the following types of bond generally has the lowest interest rate?
Student Response

A.
Treasury bonds 100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Corporate BAA bonds


Semi-government bonds
Corporate ABB bonds

Score: 1/1
12.
The price of a bond with a fixed coupon has a/an _______ relationship with the market interest rates.
Student Response
constant
linear
varying

A.
B.
C.
D.
inverse 100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1
13.
All of the following are examples of long-term debt instruments EXCEPT:
Student Response
A.
term loans
B.
debentures
C.
promissory notes100%
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

88

D.

bonds

Score: 1/1
14.
A key difference between a positive covenant and a negative covenant is, for a:

A.
B.
C.
D.
positive

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
positive covenant, a company must comply with restrictions on its financial structure
negative covenant, a company must maintain a minimum level of working capital
negative covenant, a company must provide annual audited financial statements
covenant, a company must maintain a minimum debt to gross cash flow ratio

100%

Score: 1/1
15.
A company can borrow from a bank at a margin to the bank's base rate. All of the following affect this margin EXCEPT:
Student Response
Value
A.
the credit risk of the company
B.
the term of the loan
C.
the term structure of interest rates
D.

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

the loan repayment schedule

Score: 1/1
1.
A property investor receives rental payments of $1900 at the start of each month for five years. If the required rate
of return is 7.2% per annum, compounded monthly, what is the value of the property investment today?
Student Response
A.
$83 067.50
B.
$90 092.50
C.
$95 498.05
D.
$96 071.04
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1
2.
If you invest $1600 for a year at 6.8% per annum simple interest, how much interest will you earn?
Student Response
$10.80

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A.
B.
$108.00 100%

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

89

C.
D.

$1088.00
$1708.80

Score: 1/1
3.
If you invest $13 500 for 18 months at 6.9% per annum simple interest, what is the value of your investment at the end
of the 18 months?
Student Response
A.
$14 431.50
B.
$14 897.25
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$21 647.25
$22 815.00

Score: 1/1
4.
If the current yield on 180-day Treasury notes is 6.42% per annum, what price per $100 of face value would an investor
be prepared to pay to purchase them?
Student Response
A.
$75.95
B.
$96.93
C.
$96.94 100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$99.98

Score: 1/1
5.
The present value of an ordinary annuity of $1000 each year for six years, assuming current market interest rates are
5.75% per annum, is:
Student Response
A.
$1625.20
B.
$2982.64
C.
$4596.19
D.
$4956.19
100%

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

Score: 1/1
6.
With regard to a rollover bill financing facility the:
2010 Sem1 Quiz3

90

A.
B.
C.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
bank agrees to sell commercial bills drawn by the borrower for unspecified amounts
bank agrees to sell commercial bills drawn by the borrower up to a specified limit
discounter agrees to sell commercial bills drawn by the borrower up to a specified limit

D.
None of the given answers.

100%

Score: 1/1
7.
The ________ is the benchmark rate of interest charged on loans to a business borrower by a bank.
Student Response
A.
reference rate 100%
B.
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

commercial paper rate


Treasury rate
overdraft rate

Score: 1/1
8.
When a company finances its short-term assets with short-term debt, this is known as the:
Student Response
identical principle
equalisation theory
corresponding principle

A.
B.
C.
D.
matching principle

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

Score: 1/1
9.
Compared with bill financing, commercial paper financing offers a large company:
Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
higher costs because of the need for collateral
higher costs owing to the acceptance fee involved

A.
B.
C.
lower costs owing to no contingent liability when sold on
D.

100%

lower costs owing to lower bank fees

Score: 1/1
10.
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91

In relation to a commercial bill, the acceptance fee is the:


Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
A.
discounter's fee for taking on the risks associated with discounting the bill
B.
fee for drawing up the bill
C.
fee for taking the liability for paying the holder at maturity
100%
D.

drawer's fee for taking on the risks associated with drawing the bill

Score: 1/1
11.
A $1000 face value bond, with a 7.5% coupon rate paid semi-annually and maturing in five years, is currently yielding
6.4% in the market. What is the current price of the bond?
Student Response
A.
$1000
B.
$1045.84
C.
$1046.44
100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

$1079.45

Score: 1/1
12.
All of the following are examples of long-term debt instruments EXCEPT:
Student Response
A.
term loans
B.
debentures
C.
promissory notes100%
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

bonds

Score: 1/1
13.
Which of the following statements about 'net' finance leases is incorrect?

A.

Student Response
Value
Correct Answer Feedback
The lessor will be responsible for the periodic maintenance of the asset.

B.

At the end of the lease period, the company will be required to make a residual payment.

C.

Upon payment of the residual amount, ownership of the asset transfers to the company.

D.
The lessor's role is one of financing, while the lessee makes regular rental payments. 0%
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92

Score: 0/1
14.
A company can borrow from a bank at a margin to the bank's base rate. All of the following affect this margin EXCEPT:
Student Response
Value
A.
the credit risk of the company
B.
the term of the loan
C.
the term structure of interest rates
D.

Correct Answer Feedback

100%

the loan repayment schedule

Score: 1/1
15.
For what type of lease does the lessee borrow a large part of the funds, typically in a multi-million dollar arrangement,
often with a lease manager, while one or more financial institutions provide the remainder?
Student Response
A.
An equity lease
B.
A leveraged lease
100%
C.
D.

Value

Correct Answer Feedback

A sale and leveraged lease


A financial lease

Score: 1/1

2010 Sem1 Quiz3

93

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