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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No.

246 / Friday, December 23, 2005 / Rules and Regulations 76165

(2) Assist or support training and Virginia. The Virginia Department of On November 2, 2005 (70 FR 66316),
informational programs for Department Environmental Quality (VADEQ) is EPA published a notice of proposed
attorneys and client agencies concerning requesting that the City of rulemaking (NPR) for the
Section 530B and other professional Fredericksburg, Spotsylvania County, Commonwealth of Virginia. The NPR
responsibility requirements, including and Stafford County (the Fredericksburg proposed approval of both Virginia’s
disseminating relevant and timely area) be redesignated as attainment for redesignation request and a SIP revision
information. the 8-hour ozone national ambient air that establishes a maintenance plan for
(3) Assemble, centralize and maintain quality standard (NAAQS). In the Fredericksburg area that sets forth
ethics reference materials, including the conjunction with its redesignation how the Fredericksburg area will
codes of ethics of the District of request, the Commonwealth submitted a maintain attainment of the 8-hour ozone
Columbia and every state and territory, SIP revision consisting of a maintenance NAAQS for the next 10 years. The
and any relevant interpretations thereof. plan for the Fredericksburg area that formal SIP revision was submitted by
(4) Coordinate with the relevant provides for continued attainment of the the VADEQ on May 2, 2005 and May 4,
litigating components of the Department 8-hour ozone NAAQS for the next 10 2005. Other specific requirements of
to defend attorneys in any disciplinary years. EPA is also approving the Virginia’s redesignation request SIP
or other proceeding where it is alleged adequacy determination for the motor revision for the maintenance plan, and
that they failed to meet their ethical vehicle emission budgets (MVEBs) that the rationale for EPA’s proposed action
obligations, provided that the attorney are identified in the 8-hour maintenance are explained in the NPR and will not
made a good-faith effort to ascertain the plan for the Fredericksburg area for be restated here. No public comments
ethics requirements and made a good- purposes of transportation conformity, were received on the NPR.
faith effort to comply with those and is approving those MVEBs. EPA is II. General Information Pertaining to
requirements. approving the redesignation request and SIP Submittals From the
(5) Serve as a liaison with the state the maintenance plan revision to the Commonwealth of Virginia
and federal bar associations in matters Virginia SIP in accordance with the
relating to the implementation and requirements of the CAA. In 1995, Virginia adopted legislation
interpretation of Section 530B, and that provides, subject to certain
DATES: Effective Date: This final rule is
amendments and revisions to the conditions, for an environmental
effective on January 23, 2006.
various state ethics codes. assessment (audit) ‘‘privilege’’ for
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
(6) Perform such other duties and voluntary compliance evaluations
docket for this action under Docket ID performed by a regulated entity. The
assignments as deemed necessary from Number EPA–R03–OAR–2005–VA–
time to time by the Attorney General or legislation further addresses the relative
0007. All documents in the docket are burden of proof for parties either
the Deputy Attorney General. listed in the http://www.regulations.gov
(c) Nothing in this subpart shall be asserting the privilege or seeking
Web site. Although listed in the disclosure of documents for which the
construed as affecting the functions or electronic docket, some information is privilege is claimed. Virginia’s
overriding the authority of the Office of not publicly available, i.e., confidential legislation also provides, subject to
Legal Counsel as established by 28 CFR business information (CBI) or other certain conditions, for a penalty waiver
0.25. information whose disclosure is for violations of environmental laws
Dated: December 15, 2005. restricted by statute. Certain other when a regulated entity discovers such
Alberto R. Gonzales, material, such as copyrighted material, violations pursuant to a voluntary
Attorney General. is not placed on the Internet and will be compliance evaluation and voluntarily
[FR Doc. 05–24329 Filed 12–22–05; 8:45 am] publicly available only in hard copy discloses such violations to the
form. Publicly available docket Commonwealth and takes prompt and
BILLING CODE 4410–19–P
materials are available either appropriate measures to remedy the
electronically through http:// violations. Virginia’s Voluntary
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy for Environmental Assessment Privilege
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION public inspection during normal
AGENCY Law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1–1198, provides
business hours at the Air Protection a privilege that protects from disclosure
40 CFR Parts 52 and 81 Division, U.S. Environmental Protection documents and information about the
Agency, Region III, 1650 Arch Street, content of those documents that are the
[EPA–R03–OAR–2005–VA–0007; FRL–8012– Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103. product of a voluntary environmental
2] Copies of the State submittal are assessment. The Privilege Law does not
available at the Virginia Department of extend to documents or information (1)
Approval and Promulgation of Air
Environmental Quality, 629 East Main that are generated or developed before
Quality Implementation Plans; Virginia;
Street, Richmond, Virginia 23219. the commencement of a voluntary
Redesignation of the City of
Fredericksburg, Spotsylvania County, FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: environmental assessment; (2) that are
and Stafford County Ozone Amy Caprio, (215) 814–2156, or by e- prepared independently of the
Nonattainment Area to Attainment and mail at caprio.amy@epa.gov. assessment process; (3) that demonstrate
Approval of the Area’s Maintenance SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: a clear, imminent and substantial
Plan danger to the public health or
I. Background environment; or (4) that are required by
AGENCY: Environmental Protection On September 12, 2005 (70 FR 53746), law.
Agency (EPA). EPA proposed approval of a On January 12, 1998, the
ACTION: Final rule. redesignation request and maintenance Commonwealth of Virginia Office of the
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plan submitted by the Commonwealth Attorney General provided a legal


SUMMARY: EPA is approving a of Virginia for the Fredericksburg area. opinion that states that the Privilege
redesignation request and a State On September 30, 2005 (70 FR 57238), law, Va. Code Sec. 10.1–1198, precludes
Implementation Plan (SIP) revision EPA withdrew the September 12, 2005 granting a privilege to documents and
submitted by the Commonwealth of proposed rule. information ‘‘required by law,’’

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76166 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 246 / Friday, December 23, 2005 / Rules and Regulations

including documents and information 107(d)(3)(E) of the CAA. EPA believes Federal Government and Indian tribes,
‘‘required by Federal law to maintain that the redesignation request and as specified by Executive Order 13175
program delegation, authorization or monitoring data demonstrate that the (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor
approval,’’ since Virginia must ‘‘enforce Fredericksburg area has attained the 8- will it have substantial direct effects on
Federally authorized environmental hour ozone standard. The final approval the States, on the relationship between
programs in a manner that is no less of this redesignation request will change the national government and the States,
stringent than their Federal counterparts the designation of the Fredericksburg or on the distribution of power and
* * *.’’ The opinion concludes that area from nonattainment to attainment responsibilities among the various
‘‘[r]egarding § 10.1–1198, therefore, for the 8-hour ozone standard. EPA is levels of government, as specified in
documents or other information needed approving the associated maintenance Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
for civil or criminal enforcement under plan for this area, submitted on May 4, August 10, 1999), because it merely
one of these programs could not be 2005, as a revision to the Virginia SIP. proposes to affect the status of a
privileged because such documents and EPA is approving the maintenance plan geographical area, does not impose any
information are essential to pursuing for the Fredericksburg area because it new requirements on sources, or allow
enforcement in a manner required by meets the requirements of section 175A. the state to avoid adopting or
Federal law to maintain program EPA is also approving the MVEBs implementing other requirements, and
delegation, authorization or approval.’’ submitted by Virginia for this area in does not alter the relationship or the
Virginia’s Immunity law, Va. Code conjunction with its redesignation distribution of power and
Sec. 10.1–1199, provides that ‘‘[t]o the request. The Fredericksburg area is responsibilities established in the Clean
extent consistent with requirements subject to the CAA’s requirements for Air Act. This rule also is not subject to
imposed by Federal law,’’ any person moderate ozone nonattainment areas Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 19885,
making a voluntary disclosure of until and unless it is redesignated to April 23, 1997), because it is not
information to a state agency regarding attainment. economically significant.
a violation of an environmental statute, In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s
regulation, permit, or administrative IV. Statutory and Executive Order role is to approve state choices,
order is granted immunity from Reviews provided that they meet the criteria of
administrative or civil penalty. The A. General Requirements the Clean Air Act. In this context, in the
Attorney General’s January 12, 1998 absence of a prior existing requirement
Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
opinion states that the quoted language for the State to use voluntary consensus
renders this statute inapplicable to 51735, October 4, 1993), this action is standards (VCS), EPA has no authority
enforcement of any Federally authorized not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and to disapprove a SIP submission for
programs, since ‘‘no immunity could be therefore is not subject to review by the failure to use VCS. It would thus be
afforded from administrative, civil, or Office of Management and Budget. For inconsistent with applicable law for
criminal penalties because granting this reason, this action is also not EPA, when it reviews a SIP submission,
such immunity would not be consistent subject to Executive Order 13211, to use VCS in place of a SIP submission
with Federal law, which is one of the ‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That that otherwise satisfies the provisions of
criteria for immunity.’’ Significantly Affect Energy Supply, the Clean Air Act. Redesignation is an
Therefore, EPA has determined that Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355 (May action that affects the status of a
Virginia’s Privilege and Immunity 22, 2001)). This action merely approves geographical area and does not impose
statutes will not preclude the state law as meeting Federal any new requirements on sources. Thus,
Commonwealth from enforcing its requirements and imposes no additional the requirements of section 12(d) of the
program consistent with the Federal requirements beyond those imposed by National Technology Transfer and
requirements. In any event, because state law. Redesignation of an area to Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.
EPA has also determined that a state attainment under section 107(d)(3)(e) of 272 note) do not apply. As required by
audit privilege and immunity law can the Clean Air Act does not impose any section 3 of Executive Order 12988 (61
affect only state enforcement and cannot new requirements on small entities. FR 4729, February 7, 1996), in issuing
have any impact on Federal Redesignation is an action that affects this rule, EPA has taken the necessary
enforcement authorities, EPA may at the status of a geographical area and steps to eliminate drafting errors and
any time invoke its authority under the does not impose any new regulatory ambiguity, minimize potential litigation,
Clean Air Act, including, for example, requirements on sources. Accordingly, and provide a clear legal standard for
sections 113, 167, 205, 211 or 213, to the Administrator certifies that this rule affected conduct. EPA has complied
enforce the requirements or prohibitions will not have a significant economic with Executive Order 12630 (53 FR
of the state plan, independently of any impact on a substantial number of small 8859, March 15, 1988) by examining the
state enforcement effort. In addition, entities under the Regulatory Flexibility takings implications of the rule in
citizen enforcement under section 304 Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this accordance with the ‘‘Attorney
of the Clean Air Act is likewise rule approves pre-existing requirements General’s Supplemental Guidelines for
unaffected by this, or any, state audit under state law and does not impose the Evaluation of Risk and Avoidance of
privilege or immunity law. any additional enforceable duty beyond Unanticipated Takings’’ issued under
that required by state law, it does not the executive order.
III. Final Action contain any unfunded mandate or
EPA is approving the Commonwealth significantly or uniquely affect small B. Submission to Congress and the
of Virginia’s May 2, 2005 redesignation governments, as described in the Comptroller General
request and May 4, 2005 maintenance Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 The Congressional Review Act, 5
plan because the requirements for (Pub. L. 104–4). This rule also does not U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
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approval have been satisfied. EPA has have a substantial direct effect on one or Business Regulatory Enforcement
evaluated Virginia’s redesignation more Indian tribes, on the relationship Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
request, submitted on May 2, 2005, and between the Federal Government and that before a rule may take effect, the
determined that it meets the Indian tribes, or on the distribution of agency promulgating the rule must
redesignation criteria set forth in section power and responsibilities between the submit a rule report, which includes a

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Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 246 / Friday, December 23, 2005 / Rules and Regulations 76167

copy of the rule, to each House of the review may be filed, and shall not Dated: December 13, 2005.
Congress and to the Comptroller General postpone the effectiveness of such rule Donald S. Welsh,
of the United States. EPA will submit a or action. Regional Administrator, Region III.
report containing this rule and other This action, to approve the
required information to the U.S. Senate, redesignation request, maintenance plan ■ 40 CFR parts 52 and 81 are amended
the U.S. House of Representatives, and and adequacy determination for MVEBs as follows:
the Comptroller General of the United for the Fredericksburg area, may not be
States prior to publication of the rule in challenged later in proceedings to PART 52—[AMENDED]
the Federal Register. This rule is not a enforce its requirements. (See section
307(b)(2).) ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
continues to read as follows:
804(2). List of Subjects
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
C. Petitions for Judicial Review 40 CFR Part 52
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Subpart VV—Virginia
Environmental protection, Air
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of pollution control, Intergovernmental
this action must be filed in the United relations, Ozone, Nitrogen dioxide, ■ 2. In § 52.2420, the table in paragraph
States Court of Appeals for the Reporting and recordkeeping (e) is amended by adding an entry for
appropriate circuit by February 21, requirements, Volatile organic the 8–Hour Ozone Maintenance Plan,
2006. Filing a petition for compounds. Fredericksburg, VA Area at the end of
reconsideration by the Administrator of the table to read as follows:
this final rule does not affect the finality 40 CFR Part 81
§ 52.2420 Identification of plan.
of this rule for the purposes of judicial Environmental protection, Air
review nor does it extend the time pollution control, National parks, * * * * *
within which a petition for judicial Wilderness areas. (e) * * *

State submittal Additional


Name of non-regulatory SIP revision Applicable geographic area EPA approval date
date explanation

* * * * * * *
8–Hour Ozone Maintenance Plan for the City of Fredericksburg, Spotsylvania 5/4/05 12/23/05 [Insert
Fredericksburg VA Area. County, and Stafford County. page number
where the docu-
ment begins].

PART 81—[AMENDED] Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq. Fredericksburg, VA Area to read as


follows:
■ 2. Section 81.347 is amended by
■ 1. The authority citation for Part 81 revising the ozone table entry for the § 81.347 Virginia.
continues to read as follows:
* * * * *

VIRGINIA—OZONE (8–HOUR STANDARD)


Designation a Category/classification
Designated area
Date 1 Type Date 1 Type

* * * * * * *
Fredericksburg, VA Area:
City of Fredericksburg .............................................................. 12/23/05 Attainment.
Spotsylvania County ................................................................. 12/23/05 Attainment.
Stafford County ......................................................................... 12/23/05 Attainment.

* * * * * * *
a Includes Indian Country located in each county or area, except as otherwise specified.
1 This date is June 15, 2004, unless otherwise noted.
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76168 Federal Register / Vol. 70, No. 246 / Friday, December 23, 2005 / Rules and Regulations

[FR Doc. 05–24363 Filed 12–22–05; 8:45 am] may copy material from this regulatory implementing section 3001 of RCRA,
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P docket at $0.15 per page. EPA published an amended list of
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For hazardous wastes from non-specific and
general and technical information specific sources. This list has been
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION concerning this final rule, please contact amended several times, and is
AGENCY Kris Lippert, RCRA Enforcement and published in 40 CFR 261.31 and 261.32.
Compliance Branch (Mail Code 4WD– These wastes are listed as hazardous
40 CFR Part 261 because they exhibit one or more of the
RCRA), U.S. Environmental Protection
[FRL–8012–4] Agency, Region 4, Sam Nunn Atlanta characteristics of hazardous wastes
Federal Center, 61 Forsyth Street, SW., identified in subpart C of part 261 (i.e.,
Hazardous Waste Management Atlanta, Georgia 30303, (404) 562–8605, ignitability, corrosivity, reactivity, and
System; Identification and Listing of or call, toll free (800) 241–1754. toxicity) or meet the criteria for listing
Hazardous Waste; Final Exclusion Questions may also be e-mailed to Ms. contained in § 261.11(a)(2) or (a)(3).
Lippert at Lippert.kristin@epa.gov. Discarded commercial chemical product
AGENCY: Environmental Protection
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
wastes which meet the listing criteria
Agency.
contents of today’s preamble are listed are listed in § 261.33(e) and (f).
ACTION: Final rule. Individual waste streams may vary,
in the following outline:
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection however, depending on raw materials,
I. Background industrial processes, and other factors.
Agency (EPA or Agency) today is A. What Is a Delisting Petition?
granting a petition submitted by Saturn Thus, while a waste that is described in
B. What Laws and Regulations Give EPA these regulations generally is hazardous,
Corporation in Spring Hill, Tennessee the Authority to Delist Wastes?
(Saturn) to exclude (or ‘‘delist’’) a C. What is the History of this Rulemaking?
a specific waste from an individual
certain hazardous waste from the lists of II. Summary of Delisting Petition Submitted facility meeting the listing description
hazardous wastes. Saturn generates the by Saturn Corporation, Spring Hill, may not be.
petitioned waste, the wastewater Tennessee (Saturn) For this reason, §§ 260.20 and 260.22
treatment plant (WWTP) sludge, by A. What Waste Did Saturn Petition EPA to provide an exclusion procedure,
treating wastewater from Saturn’s Delist? allowing persons to demonstrate that a
chemical conversion coating of
B. What Information Did Saturn Submit to specific waste from a particular
Support This Petition? generating facility should not be
aluminum. The waste so generated is a III. EPA’s Evaluation and Final Rule
wastewater treatment sludge that meets regulated as a hazardous waste.
A. What Decision Is EPA Finalizing and To have their wastes excluded,
the definition of F019. Saturn petitioned Why? petitioners must show, first, that wastes
EPA to grant a ‘‘generator-specific’’ B. What Are the Terms of This Exclusion?
generated at their facilities do not meet
delisting because Saturn believes that its C. When Is the Delisting Effective?
D. How Does This Action Affect the States? any of the criteria for which the wastes
F019 waste does not meet the criteria for
IV. Public Comments Received on the were listed. See § 260.22(a) and the
which this type of waste was listed. EPA
Proposed Exclusion background documents for the listed
reviewed all of the waste-specific
A. Who Submitted Comments on the wastes. Second, the Administrator must
information provided by Saturn,
Proposed Rule? determine, where he/she has a
performed calculations, and determined B. Comments and Responses From EPA reasonable basis to believe that factors
that the waste could be disposed in a V. Regulatory Impact (including additional constituents) other
landfill without harming human health VI. Congressional Review Act than those for which the waste was
and the environment. This action VII. Executive Order 12875 listed could cause the waste to be a
responds to Saturn’s petition to delist hazardous waste, that such factors do
this waste on a generator-specific basis I. Background
not warrant retaining the waste as a
from the hazardous waste lists, and to A. What Is a Delisting Petition? hazardous waste. Accordingly, a
public comments on the proposed rule. A delisting petition is a request made petitioner also must demonstrate that
EPA took into account the public by a hazardous waste generator to the waste does not exhibit any of the
comments on the proposed rule before exclude one or more of his/her wastes hazardous waste characteristics (i.e.,
setting the final delisting levels. Final from the lists of RCRA-regulated ignitability, reactivity, corrosivity, and
delisting levels in the waste leachate are hazardous wastes in §§ 261.31, 261.32, toxicity), and must present sufficient
based on the EPA, Region 6’s Delisting and 261.33 of Title 40 of the Code of information for the EPA to determine
Risk Assessment Software. In Federal Regulations (40 CFR 261.31, whether the waste contains any other
accordance with the conditions 261.32, and 261.33). The regulatory toxicants at hazardous levels. See
specified in this final rule, Saturn’s requirements for a delisting petition are § 260.22(a), 42 U.S.C. 6921(f), and the
petitioned waste is excluded from the in 40 CFR 260.20 and 260.22. EPA, background documents for the listed
requirements of hazardous waste Region 6 has prepared a guidance wastes. Although wastes which are
regulations under Subtitle C of the manual, Region 6 Guidance Manual for ‘‘delisted’’ (i.e., excluded) have been
Resource Conservation and Recovery the Petitioner, which is recommended evaluated to determine whether or not
Act (RCRA). by EPA Headquarters in Washington, they exhibit any of the characteristics of
DATES: Effective December 23, 2005. DC and all EPA Regions, and can be hazardous waste, generators remain
ADDRESSES: The RCRA regulatory down-loaded from Region 6’s Web Site obligated under RCRA to determine
docket for this final rule is located at the at the following URL address: http:// whether or not their wastes continue to
EPA Library, U.S. Environmental www.epa.gov/earth1r6/6pd/rcra_c/pd-o/ be nonhazardous based on the
Protection Agency, Region 4, Sam Nunn dlistpdf.htm. hazardous waste characteristics (i.e.,
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Atlanta Federal Center, 61 Forsyth characteristics which may be


Street, SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303, and B. What Laws and Regulations Give EPA promulgated subsequent to a delisting
is available for viewing from 9 a.m. to the Authority To Delist Wastes? decision.).
4 p.m., Monday through Friday, On January 16, 1981, as part of its In addition, residues from the
excluding Federal holidays. The public final and interim final regulations treatment, storage, or disposal of listed

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