Sunteți pe pagina 1din 27

Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

ANDORA AVENUE SUBDIVISION


Tentative Tract No. 53426 Subsequent EIR

Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

Prepared for:

City of Los Angeles, Department of City Planning


201 N Figueroa Street #4
Los Angeles, California 90012

Prepared by:

Impact Sciences, Inc.


234 East Colorado Blvd., Suite 205
Pasadena, California 91101

November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

SUMMARY

The proposed Project is located northwest of the existing Andora Avenue and Plummer Street in the City
of Los Angeles, west of the community of Chatsworth in the San Fernando Valley. The project consists of
the development of 45 single-family detached residential units on an approximately 15 acre site. The
project is located in the South Coast Air Basin (SoCAB). The local air quality enforcement agency in the
SoCAB is the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD). For projects located in the
SoCAB, the SCAQMD recommends the evaluation of localized air quality impacts to sensitive receptors
in the immediate vicinity of the project site as a result of construction activities. This evaluation requires
that anticipated ambient air concentrations, determined using a computer-based air quality dispersion
model, be compared to localized significance thresholds for respirable particulate matter (PM10), fine
particulate matter (PM2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO 2), and carbon monoxide (CO).1 The significance
threshold for PM10 represents compliance with SCAQMD Rule 403 (Fugitive Dust). The threshold for
PM2.5 is intended to constrain emissions so as to aid in progress toward attainment of the ambient air
quality standards. The thresholds for NO2 and CO represent the allowable increase in concentrations
above background levels in the vicinity of the project that would not cause or contribute to an exceedance
of the relevant ambient air quality standards.

Project construction would begin in 2009 and be complete in mid 2010. This study analyzed the impacts
of the construction emissions (fugitive dust and motor vehicle and equipment exhaust) on ambient air
quality concentrations in the vicinity of the construction site. The maximum impacts for PM10 and PM 2.5
were associated with the grading phase of the project while the maximum impacts for NO2 and CO were
associated with simultaneous building construction and asphalt paving. The Localized Significance
Threshold (LST) analysis showed that the maximum PM10, PM 2.5, NO2, and CO concentrations due to
construction of the project would not exceed the thresholds of significance established by SCAQMD at
nearby sensitive receptors exterior to the project area.

1 South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology, (2008).

Impact Sciences, Inc. i The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Section Page
Summary.......................................................................................................................................................................i

1.0 General...........................................................................................................................................................1
1.1 Project Description.........................................................................................................................1
1.2 Regional Air Quality......................................................................................................................1
1.3 Thresholds of Significance ............................................................................................................2

2.0 Calculation of Emissions .............................................................................................................................4


2.1 Grading Phase ................................................................................................................................4
2.2 Building Construction Phase ........................................................................................................5
2.3 Asphalt Paving Subphase .............................................................................................................5
2.4 Architectural Coating Subphase ..................................................................................................6
2.5 Estimated Maximum Daily Emissions........................................................................................6

3.0 Localized Significance Threshold Analysis ..............................................................................................6


3.1 Modeling Approach.......................................................................................................................6
3.1.1 Sources...............................................................................................................................7
3.1.2 Receptors...........................................................................................................................7
3.1.3 Meteorology and Monitoring Data ...............................................................................8
3.1.4 Model Options..................................................................................................................8
3.1.5 Terrain Data....................................................................................................................10
3.2 Modeling Results..........................................................................................................................10
3.2.1 Adjustment to NO2 Impacts .........................................................................................10
3.2.2 Project-Specific Impacts ................................................................................................11

4.0 Conclusions.................................................................................................................................................12

Appendices

A Summary of ISCST3 Modeling Emissions and Results


B Selected ISCST3 Modeling Output

Impact Sciences, Inc. ii The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Page
1 Wind Rose for the Pomona Monitoring Station .......................................................................................9

LIST OF TABLES
Table Page

1 California Ambient Air Quality Standards Designation


South Coast Air Basin (Los Angeles County)...........................................................................................2
2 Peak Background Concentrations for SRA 6 for the Period of 2005 to 2007 ........................................3
3 Localized Significance Thresholds.............................................................................................................4
4 Estimated Maximum Daily On-Site Construction Emissions ................................................................6
5 NO2-to-NOX Ratio as a Function of Downwind Distance .....................................................................11
6 Modeling Results – Maximum Impacts at Sensitive Receptors ...........................................................12
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

1.0 GENERAL

1.1 Project Description

The proposed Project is located northwest of the existing Andora Avenue and Plummer Street in the City
of Los Angeles, west of the community of Chatsworth in the San Fernando Valley. The project consists of
the development of 45 single-family detached residential units on an approximately 15 acre site. Specific
details regarding project construction are unavailable; however, it was assumed that project construction
would begin in 2009 and be complete in mid-2010. Sources utilized in the localized significance threshold
(LST) analysis include the South Coast Air Quality Management District’s (SCAQMD) California
Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) Air Quality Handbook and Final Localized Significance Threshold
Methodology, air quality data from the California Air Resources Board (CARB), and the URBEMIS2007
Environmental Management Software. Air quality modeling conducted for the analysis was conducted
using the Industrial Source Complex – Short Term (ISCST3) model, which is an SCAQMD-approved
Gaussian dispersion model.

1.2 Regional Air Quality

The proposed Project is located within the South Coast Air Basin (SoCAB). An air basin is a land area
with similar meteorological and geographic conditions throughout. To the extent possible, air basins
include both the air pollutant source and immediate receptor areas. The determination of whether an air
basin’s air quality is healthful or unhealthful is evaluated by comparing contaminant levels in ambient air
samples to national and state standards. Health-based air quality standards have been established by
California and the federal government for the following seven criteria air pollutants: (1) ozone (O3),
(2) carbon dioxide (CO), (3) nitrogen dioxide (NO2), (4) sulfur dioxide (SO2), (5) respirable particulate
matter (PM10), (6) fine particulate matter (PM2.5 ), and (7) lead. These standards were established to protect
sensitive receptors from adverse health impacts due to exposure to air pollution with a margin of safety.
California standards are more stringent than the federal standards and in the case of PM10 and SO2, much
more stringent. California has also established standards for sulfates, visibility reducing particles,
hydrogen sulfide and vinyl chloride, none of which have corresponding federal standards.

The US Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) makes designations for 7 criteria pollutants based on
the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). CARB makes designations for 10 criteria
pollutants for air basins in California based on the California Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAAQS).
CARB will designate an air basin or a portion of an air basin as nonattainment for a pollutant if
monitoring data shows that a violation of the CAAQS for a particular pollutant occurred at least once
during the previous three years. The status of the SoCAB with respect to attainment with the CAAQS,

Impact Sciences, Inc. 1 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

which is more stringent than the NAAQS, is summarized below in Table 1, California Ambient Air
Quality Standards Designation – South Coast Air Basin (Los Angeles County).

Table 1
California Ambient Air Quality Standards Designation
South Coast Air Basin (Los Angeles County)

Pollutant Averaging Time Designation/Classification


Ozone (O3) 1 Hour, 8 Hour Nonattainment1
Carbon Monoxide (CO) 1 Hour, 8 Hour Attainment
Nitrogen Dioxide (NO 2) 1 Hour Attainment
Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) 1 Hour, 24 Hour Attainment
Respirable Particulate Matter (PM10 ) 24 Hour, Annual Arithmetic Mean Nonattainment
Fine Particulate Matter (PM2.5) Annual Arithmetic Mean Nonattainment
Lead (Pb)2 30 Day Average Attainment
Sulfates (SO4) 24 Hour Attainment
Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) 1 Hour Unclassified
Vinyl Chloride2 24 Hour Unclassified
Visibility-Reducing Particles 8 Hour (10 AM–6 PM) Unclassified

Source: California Air Resources Board, “Area Designations Maps/State and National,” http://www.arb.ca.gov/desig/adm/adm.htm . 2007.
1 CARB has not issued area classifications based on the new state 8-hour standard. The previous classification for the 1-hour ozone standard

was Extreme.
2 CARB has identified lead and vinyl chloride as “toxic air contaminants” with no threshold level of exposure for adverse health effects

determined.

CARB is required to periodically review ambient air quality standards and make recommendations based
on the latest health-based studies to ensure sensitive populations are adequately protected with a margin
of safety. In February 2007, CARB approved new standards for NO 2, which took effect in March 2008. The
revised 1-hour NO 2 standard was lowered from 0.25 parts per million (ppm) to 0.18 ppm and a new
annual arithmetic mean standard was set at 0.030 ppm. However, CARB has not issued new area
designations based on the new state 1-hour and annual arithmetic mean NO2 standard. Therefore, the
designation of attainment for the SoCAB is based on the previous 0.25 ppm 1-hour standard.

1.3 Thresholds of Significance

The SoCAB is under the jurisdiction of the SCAQMD. For projects located in the SoCAB, the SCAQMD
recommends the evaluation of localized air quality impacts to sensitive receptors in the immediate
vicinity of the project site as a result of construction activities. This evaluation requires that anticipated

Impact Sciences, Inc. 2 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

ambient air concentrations, determined using a computer-based air quality dispersion model, be
compared to localized significance thresholds for PM10, PM2.5 , NO2, and CO. 2 The significance thresholds
for NO2 and CO represent the allowable increase in concentrations above background levels in the

vicinity of the project that would not cause or contribute to an exceedance of the relevant ambient air
quality standards. The threshold for PM10 represents compliance with Rule 403 (Fugitive Dust), while the
threshold for PM2.5 is intended to constrain emissions so as to aid in progress toward attainment of the
ambient air quality standards.3

To monitor the concentrations of the pollutants, the SCAQMD has divided the SoCAB into Source
Receptor Areas (SRAs) in which air quality monitoring stations are operated. The project site is located in
the West San Fernando Valley SRA (SRA 6). The peak background concentrations measured in SRA 6 for
NO2 and CO are listed in Table 2, Peak Background Concentrations for SRA 6 for the Period of 2005 to
2007. The LSTs for NO2 and CO are based on these values.

Table 2
Peak Background Concentrations for SRA 6 for the Period of 2005 to 2007

Averaging Peak
Pollutant Period Unit 2005 2006 2007 Concentration
Nitrogen Dioxide (NO 2) 1 hour ppm 0.09 0.07 0.08 0.09
Carbon Monoxide (CO) 1 hour ppm 5 5 4 5
Carbon Monoxide (CO) 8 hours ppm 3.5 3.4 2.8 3.5

Source: South Coast Air Quality Management District, “Historical Data by Year,” 2008. http://www.aqmd.gov/smog/historicaldata.htm.
Note: ppm = parts per million

As a conservative approach, the significance thresholds for NO2 and CO are based on the difference
between the ambient air quality standard and the maximum concentration that occurred during the three
previous years for which data is available (2005 to 2007) as shown in Table 2. These values represent the
allowable increase in NO2 and CO ambient concentrations above current levels that could occur in SRA 6
without causing or contributing to exceedances of the CAAQS. The threshold for PM 10 is a 24-hour
average concentration of 10.4 micrograms per cubic meter (µg/m3) based on compliance with Rule 403.
The threshold for PM2.5, also set at 10.4 µg/m3, is intended to constrain emissions so as to not cause or
contribute to an exceedance of the ambient air quality standards. The thresholds are listed in Table 3,
Localized Significance Thresholds. On-site construction emissions that result in an exceedance of these

2 South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology, (2008).
3 Ibid.

Impact Sciences, Inc. 3 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

thresholds have the potential to generate significant adverse local impacts on ambient air quality. For
reference, the most stringent ambient air quality standards (CAAQS or NAAQS) are listed in Table 3.

Table 3
Localized Significance Thresholds

Averaging CAAQS/NAAQS 1 Peak Conc. LST Criteria2


Pollutant Period µg/m3 ppm in ppm µg/m 3 ppm
Respirable Particulate Matter (PM 10) 24 hours 50 n/a n/a 10.4 n/a
Fine Particulate Matter (PM 2.5) 24 hours 35 n/a n/a 10.4 n/a
Nitrogen Dioxide (NO 2) 1 hour 338 0.18 0.09 169 0.09
Carbon Monoxide (CO) 1 hour 23,000 20 5 17,250 15
Carbon Monoxide (CO) 8 hours 10,000 9.0 3.5 6,111 5.5

Sources: South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology, (2008).
Notes: ppm = parts per million; µg/m3 = micrograms per cubic meter; n/a = not applicable
1 California has not adopted a 24-hour CAAQS for PM2.5; the 24-hour PM2.5 value shown is the NAAQS. All other standards are the
California standards.
2 LSTs for NO2 and CO are based on the difference between CAAQS and the Peak Concentration.

2.0 CALCULATION OF EMISSIONS

The localized impacts of a project are evaluated based on the maximum daily emissions that could be
generated during construction. Therefore, to determine the maximum daily emissions of NO2, CO, PM10,
and PM2.5 , unmitigated construction emissions during grading and other earthwork activities were
estimated based on the URBEMIS2007 (Version 9.2.4) Environmental Management Software. Model input
parameters were based on default URBEMIS2007 values recommended by the SCAQMD and reasonably
conservative assumptions. The key assumptions used to estimate the construction emissions for the
project are as follows:

2.1 Grading Phase

Specific details regarding project construction are unavailable; however, it was assumed that project
construction would begin in 2009. The grading phase was assumed to last for approximately 2 months.
The SCAQMD has developed a default construction equipment mix based on surveys of construction
sites throughout the SoCAB. The equipment mix represents the number and types of equipment that
would be in operation simultaneously on any given day that would generally result in the highest
emissions. The number and types of on-site construction equipment used in this analysis was based on

Impact Sciences, Inc. 4 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

SCAQMD default equipment mix. In addition, on-site fugitive dust generation is based on the SCAQMD
default value. The following bullet-list provides the key factors used in this analysis.

 Assumed grading schedule: January 2009 through February 2009;


 Construction equipment: 1 Graders, 1 Rubber Tired Dozer, 1 Tractor/Loader/Backhoe, and 1 Water
Truck;
 Maximum daily acreage disturbed: 3.75 acres (25 percent of the total project size); and

 On-site fugitive dust: 20 pounds per acre disturbed per day (default value).

In addition to the above, the URBEMIS2007 analysis also includes dust control measures required by
SCAQMD Rule 403. Compliance with Rule 403 is mandatory for all construction projects. In the
URBEMIS2007 model, the emission calculations take into account compliance with Rule 403 by
incorporating the watering of exposed surfaces and unpaved roads three times daily, which is estimated
to reduce fugitive dust emissions (both PM10 and PM2.5 ) by a maximum of 61 percent per guidance from
the SCAQMD. The emission calculations also take into account the use of soil stabilization measures
during equipment loading and unloading, which is estimated to reduce fugitive dust emissions (both
PM10 and PM 2.5) by a maximum of 69 percent per guidance from the SCAQMD. Rule 403 contains other
best available control measures to minimize fugitive dust emissions; however, they are not accounted for
in the URBEMIS2007 model.

2.2 Building Construction Phase

Building construction was assumed to follow grading and end in mid-2010. The number and types of on-
site construction equipment used in this analysis was based on SCAQMD default equipment mix. The
following bullet-list provides the key factors used in this analysis.

 Assumed building construction schedule: March 2009 through June 2010; and

 Grading equipment: 1 Crane, 2 Forklifts, 1 Generator Set, 1 Tractor/Loader/Backhoe, and 3 Welders.

2.3 Asphalt Paving Subphase

Asphalt paving was assumed to occur during the initial month of building construction. The number and
types of on-site construction equipment used in this analysis was based on SCAQMD default equipment
mix. The amount of paving was also based on a default value. The following bullet-list provides the key
factors used in this analysis.

 Assumed paving schedule: March 2009;

 Paving equipment: 4 Cement and Mortar Mixers, 1 Paver, 2 Paving Equipment, 1 Roller, and 1
Tractor/Loader/Backhoe;

 Area to be paved: 3.75 acres (25 percent of the total project size);

Impact Sciences, Inc. 5 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

2.4 Architectural Coating Subphase

Architectural coating was assumed to begin 6 months after building construction and last until the end of
construction, in mid-2010. The emissions associated with architectural coating are based on SCAQMD
rules that govern coating applications and default surface area calculations for single-family structures.
URBEMIS2007 does not require any user inputs, except for the schedule, to determine the emissions
associated with this phase.

2.5 Estimated Maximum Daily Emissions

Based on the analysis, the results indicate that estimated maximum daily on-site emissions of PM10 and
PM2.5 are expected to occur in 2009 during the grading phase. The estimated maximum daily on-site
emissions of NOX and CO are expected to occur in 2009 during the first month of building construction
when asphalt paving is assumed to occur. Only emissions from on-site equipment and activity are
applicable to the LST analysis, as per the SCAQMD Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology. The
estimated maximum daily on-site emissions for PM10, PM2.5 , NOX, and CO are presented in Table 4,
Estimated Maximum Daily On-Site Construction Emissions.

Table 4
Estimated Maximum Daily On-Site Construction Emissions

Maximum Daily Emissions


(pounds per day)
Pollutant Fugitive Dust Onsite Mobile Sources
Respirable Particulate Matter (PM 10) 13.31 1.33
Fine Particulate Matter (PM 2.5) 2.78 1.23
Nitrogen Dioxide (NO 2) – 36.33
Carbon Monoxide (CO) – 21.89

Source: Construction emissions were estimated based on URBEMIS2007 (Version 9.2.4). Emissions reflect the worst-case scenario (i.e., highest
daily emissions associated with the project). The worst-case daily emissions may occur in different project construction phases.

3.0 LOCALIZED SIGNIFICANCE THRESHOLD ANALYSIS

3.1 Modeling Approach

Per the recommendation of the SCAQMD, ambient PM10, PM2.5 , NO2, and CO concentrations due to the
construction of the project were analyzed using methods described in its Final Localized Significance
Threshold Methodology. The SCAQMD-approved dispersion model, Industrial Source Complex – Short

Impact Sciences, Inc. 6 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

Term (ISCST3),4 was used to model the air quality impacts of PM10, PM 2.5 , NOX, and CO emissions.
ISCST3 can estimate the air quality impacts of single or multiple point, area, or volume sources using
historical meteorological conditions. Volume sources were used to represent the emissions from trucks
and heavy-duty construction equipment. Area sources were used to model fugitive dust emissions of
PM10 and PM2.5 .

For the purpose of the dispersion modeling, the maximum daily emissions that could occur due to
construction activities from any construction phase were selected for the LST analysis, as listed in
Table 4. The average workday was assumed to be 8 hours long. Therefore, the maximum daily emissions
from Table 4 were divided by 8 to obtain maximum emission rates in units of pounds per hour.

3.1.1 Sources

Volume sources were used to represent emissions from construction equipment. Volume sources were
placed in areas where construction activity is anticipated to occur. The volume sources covered
approximately 3.75-acres representing the maximum daily disturbed area on any given day. An area
source was co-located with the volume sources to model fugitive dust emissions of PM10 and PM 2.5. Two
groups of sources were modeled to determine the maximum impacts at nearby sensitive receptors. One
source group was located in the eastern portion of the project site near to existing receptors along Andora
Avenue and Trigger Street the east. A second source group was located at the southeastern portion of the
project site to model impacts at the existing receptors along Plummer Street to the east and southeast.

Emissions from heavy-duty vehicles and construction equipment, modeled as volume sources, were
given a 5-meter release height, 4.65-meter initial horizontal dimension, and 1.4-meter initial vertical
direction. Fugitive dust emissions from grading activities, modeled as area sources, were given a ground-
level release height and a 1-meter initial vertical dimension. There parameters are standard values for use
in volume and area sources.

3.1.2 Receptors

Discrete Cartesian receptors were used to determine air quality impacts in the vicinity of the project site.
Near-field receptors were placed at 25-meter intervals outside the boundary of the project site to a
minimum distance of 250 meters from the project site. Mid-field receptors were spaced 50 meters apart
out to 500 meters. Extended-field receptors were spaced 100 meters apart out to 1.0 kilometers and 250

4 Lakes Environmental ISC-AERMOD VIEW Software (Version 5.9.0)

Impact Sciences, Inc. 7 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

meters apart out to 2 .0 kilometers in order to cover other potential sensitive receptors. Flagpole receptors
were given a height of 2 meters, as recommended in the Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology. 5

3.1.3 Meteorology and Monitoring Data

Reseda was identified as the nearest meteorological monitoring station for the project. Monitoring data
were obtained from SCAQMD website.6 For the vicinity of the site, the “Reseda 1981” meteorological
data file was selected. In this data set, the surface wind speeds and directions were collected at the
SCAQMD Reseda Monitoring Station (Station ID 51107), while the upper air sounding data used to
estimate hourly mixing heights were gathered from the Ontario International Airport (Station 99999). The
surface wind directions are presented graphically in a polar diagram generated by the Wind Rose
software. This diagram is shown in Figure 1, Wind Rose for the Pomona Monitoring Station.

3.1.4 Model Options

The SCAQMD has published guidelines for dispersion modeling in the SoCAB. The following SCAQMD
model options were used in this analysis and are consistent with SCAQMD modeling policy:

 Urban land use with simple, intermediate and complex terrain;


 No gradual plume rise;

 No stack-tip downwash (the LST analysis does not incorporate point sources);
 Buoyancy-induced dispersion;

 Default vertical wind profile exponents;


 Default vertical potential temperature gradients;

 Dry deposition and dry plume depletion for PM10 only;


 No missing data processing;

 No calms processing; and


 Averaging periods: 1-hour (CO and oxides of nitrogen [NOX]), 8-hour (CO), 24-hour (PM10 and PM2.5 ).

5 South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology, (2008) 2-3.
6 South Coast Air Quality Management District, “Meteorological Data for Dispersion Modeling,”
http://www.aqmd.gov/smog/metdata/MetDataTable1.html. 2005.

Impact Sciences, Inc. 8 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
WIND ROSE PLOT: DISPLAY:

RESEDA MONITORING STATION Wind Speed


Direction (blowing from)

NORTH

15%

12%

9%

6%

3%

WEST EAST

WIND SPEED
(Knots)
>= 22
17 - 21
11 - 17
SOUTH
7 - 11
4-7
1-4
Calms: 12.84%

COMMENTS: DATA PERIOD: COMPANY NAME:

1981 Impact Sciences, Inc.


Jan 1 - Dec 31
00:00 - 23:00

CALM WINDS: TOTAL COUNT:

12.84% 8760 hrs.

AVG. WIND SPEED: DATE: PROJECT NO.:

3.04 Knots 1/6/2009

SOURCE: WRPLOT View - Lakes Environmental Software, Impact Sciences, Inc. - January 2009

FIGURE 1
Wind Rose for the Pomona Monitoring Station
947-002•01/09
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

3.1.5 Terrain Data

Terrain heights for all receptors were derived from digital terrain elevations developed by the
US Geological Survey by using its Digital Elevation Model (DEM). The DEM data provides terrain
elevations with 1-meter vertical resolution and 10-meter horizontal resolution based on a Universal
Transverse Mercator (UTM) coordinate system. The UTM coordinates are referenced to either the World
Geodetic System of 1984 (WGS 84) or the North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83). For each receptor
location, the terrain elevation was set to the elevation for the closest DEM grid point.

3.2 Modeling Results

3.2.1 Adjustment to NO2 Impacts

The Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology discusses an adjustment of the NO2 impacts due to
the fact that most of NOX in the combustion exhaust will occur in the form of nitric oxide (NO), rather
than as NO2. Nitric oxide is converted in the atmosphere through chemical reactions to NO2. The LST
methodology discusses this adjustment as follows:

NOX emissions are simulated in the air quality dispersion model and the NO2 conversion rate is
treated by a NO2-to-NO X ratio, which is a function of downwind distance. Initially, it is assumed
that only 5 percent of the emitted NO X is NO 2. At 5,000 meters downwind, 100 percent
conversion of NO-to-NO 2 is assumed.7

Table 5, NO2-toNO X Ratio as a Function of Downwind Distance, from the Final Localized Significance
Threshold Methodology, demonstrates how the NO2-to-NOX ratio varies with distance from the source. To
determine the NO2-to-NOX ratios for this analysis, the maximum impacted residential and school
receptors were determined. The distance from the center of the source area to the particular receptor was
determined and each corresponding NO2-to-NOX ratio from Table 5 was applied to the modeled
concentrations. Ratios at distances between the values in Table 5 were interpolated.

7 South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology, (2003) 2-8. The
NO2 conversion rates are adapted by the SCAQMD from Arellano, J.V., A.M. Talmon, and P.J.H. Builtjes, “A
Chemically Reactive Plume Model for the NO-NO 2-O3 System,” Atmospheric Environment 24A, 2237-2246.

Impact Sciences, Inc. 10 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

Table 5
NO 2-to-NO X Ratio as a Function of Downwind Distance

Downwind Distance
(meters) NO2-to-NO X Ratio
20 0.053
50 0.059
70 0.064
100 0.074
200 0.114
500 0.258
1,000 0.467
2,000 0.750
3,000 0.900
4,000 0.978
5,000 1.000

Source: South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final Localized Significance
Threshold Methodology, (2008) Table 2 -4, p. 2-9.

3.2.2 Project-Specific Impacts

The results of the dispersion modeling are present in Table 6 , Modeling Results – Maximum Impacts at
Sensitive Receptors. Table 6 shows the maximum PM 10, PM2.5 , NO2, and CO concentrations at sensitive
receptors due to emissions associated with the project. When the results of the modeling analysis are
compared to the thresholds, the maximum PM 10, PM2.5 , NO2, and CO concentrations are not expected to
exceed the thresholds of significance at any sensitive receptor. It should be noted that the NO 2
concentrations reflect the use of the SCAQMD guidance on NOX-to-NO 2 conversion, as outlined in the
previous section.

Impact Sciences, Inc. 11 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
Localized Significance Threshold Analysis

Table 6
Modeling Results – Maximum Impacts at Sensitive Receptors

Averaging Model Results LST Criteria1 Exceeds


Pollutant Period µg/m 3 ppm µg/m 3 ppm Threshold?
Respireable Particulate Matter (PM 10) 24 hours 6.00 n/a 10.4 n/a NO
Fine Particulate Matter (PM 2.5) 24 hours 1.70 n/a 10.4 n/a NO
Nitrogen Dioxide (NO 2) 1 hour 30.51 0.02 169 0.09 NO
Carbon Monoxide (CO) 1 hour 180.22 0.16 17,250 15 NO
Carbon Monoxide (CO) 8 hours 23.02 0.02 6,111 5.5 NO

Source: Impact Sciences, Inc., (2008).


Note: ppm = parts per million; n/a = not applicable
1 South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology , (2008).
The maximum impacts were observed at the residential areas north and east of the project site.

4.0 CONCLUSIONS

The results of the modeling analysis indicate that the maximum PM10, PM 2.5 , NO2, and CO concentrations
are not expected to exceed the thresholds of significance at any sensitive receptor. The project is still
required to implement fugitive dust control mitigation measures, as recommended by SCAQMD Rule 403
(Fugitive Dust). The full effect of these mitigation measures is not taken into account in the dispersion
modeling, which would tend to reduce the PM10 and PM2.5 concentrations listed in Table 6.

Impact Sciences, Inc. 12 The Andora Avenue Subdivision


0753.001 November 2008
APPENDIX A
Summary of ISCST3 Modeling Emissions and Results
Andora Avenue Subdivision Project
ISCST3 - Model Emission Rate Inputs

Table LST-1
LST Emission Rates

Project Model Averaging Number of Number of Modeled Emission Rate*


Component Source Period Volume Sources Area Sources CO NOx PM10 PM10 (DPM) PM10 (Dust) PM2.5 PM2.5 (DPM) PM2.5 (Dust)
Group (Hours) (Exhaust) (Dust) lbs/day g/s lbs/day g/s lbs/day lbs/day g/s lbs/day g/s lbs/day lbs/day g/s lbs/day g/s

NE 3.75 Acre Area**


VOL01-36 8 36 0 21.89 9.58E-03 36.33 1.59E-02 14.64 1.33 5.82E-04 0.00 #DIV/0! 4.01 1.23 5.38E-04 0.00 #DIV/0!
Area1 8 0 1 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! 14.64 0.00 #DIV/0! 13.31 2.10E-01 4.01 0.00 #DIV/0! 2.78 4.38E-02

SE 3.75 Acre Area**


VOL37-72 8 36 0 21.89 9.58E-03 36.33 1.59E-02 14.64 1.33 5.82E-04 0.00 #DIV/0! 4.01 1.23 5.38E-04 0.00 #DIV/0!
Area2 8 0 1 0.00 #DIV/0! 0.00 #DIV/0! 14.64 0.00 #DIV/0! 13.31 2.10E-01 4.01 0.00 #DIV/0! 2.78 4.38E-02

Notes:
* Maximum CO and NOX emissions are associated with building construction and paving. Maximum PM10 and PM2.5 emissions are associated with grading and excavation.

** For modeling purposes, two source groups were analyzed. One was located at the northern end of the project site and a second was located at the southern end of the project site to determine impacts at the downwind receptors.

Table LST-2
PM10 Dry Depletion Parameters

Microns Fraction Density


1 0.0787 2.3
2.5 0.1292 2.3
10 0.7922 2.3
Source: South Coast Air Quality Management District, Final Localized Significance Threshold Methodology , (2008).
Andora Avenue Subdivision Project
ISCST3 - Model Results

Table LST-3
Maximum Modeled Impacts at Sensitive Receptors and NO2 Conversion

Project Model Receptor Modeled Impacts at Sensitive Receptors (All Source Groups)
Component Source Type CO NOX PM10 PM2.5
Group 1-Hr 8-Hr 1-Hr 24-Hr 24-Hr
3 3 3 3 3
µg/m µg/m µg/m µg/m µg/m

Northeast VOL01-36, Area1 Residential 58.42 20.32 96.96 5.34 1.61

Southeast VOL37-72, Area2 Residential 180.22 23.02 299.11 6.00 1.70

Project Model Receptor Maximum Modeled Impacts at Sensitive Receptors


Component Source Type CO NOX PM10 PM2.5
Group 1-Hr 8-Hr 1-Hr 24-Hr 24-Hr
µg/m3 ppm µg/m3 ppm µg/m3 µg/m3 µg/m3

Southeast VOL37-72, Area2 Residential 180.22 0.16 23.02 0.02 299.11 6.00 1.70

Project Model Receptor Conversion to NO2


Component Source Type NOX NO2-NOX NO2-NOX NO2
Group 1-Hr Distance Ratio 1-Hr
µg/m3 meters µg/m3 ppm

Northeast VOL01-36, Area1 Residential 96.96 350 0.186 18.03 0.01

Southeast VOL37-72, Area2 Residential 299.11 170 0.102 30.51 0.02

Source: Lakes Environmental, ISC-AERMOD View, Version 5.9.0


APPENDIX B
Selected ISCST3 Modeling Output
(Complete Modeling Files Available Upon Request)
CO 1-Hour
* ISCST3 (02035): C:\ISC-AERMOD\947.02\LST\CO.ISC
* MODELING OPTIONS USED:
* CONC URBAN ELEV FLGPOL NOCALM
* PLOT FILE OF HIGH 1ST HIGH 1-HR VALUES FOR SOURCE GROUP: SRCGP2
* FOR A TOTAL OF 3056 RECEPTORS.
* FORMAT: (3(1X,F13.5),1X,F8.2,3X,A5,2X,A8,2X,A4,6X,A8)
* X Y AVERAGE CONC ZELEV AVE GRP HIVAL NET ID
* ___________ ___________ ___________ ______ ______ ________ ________ ________
350224.34400 3790257.25000 83.55354 349.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790257.25000 95.57963 347.92 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790257.25000 128.47643 346.02 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790257.25000 150.99493 344.80 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790257.25000 143.69228 340.82 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790257.25000 96.89274 337.90 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790257.25000 104.63238 333.22 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790257.25000 82.06300 325.70 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350424.34400 3790257.25000 53.20660 318.81 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790257.25000 34.88594 312.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350474.34400 3790257.25000 28.73987 306.27 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350499.34400 3790257.25000 24.92790 301.75 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350524.34400 3790257.25000 20.82664 295.25 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790257.25000 17.53274 288.92 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790257.25000 16.68690 288.00 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790282.25000 9.21775 321.24 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790282.25000 9.41763 311.66 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790282.25000 9.49432 301.66 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790282.25000 9.65921 296.17 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790282.25000 11.47594 303.58 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790282.25000 15.90948 312.86 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790282.25000 20.70974 320.62 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790282.25000 26.35104 329.37 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790282.25000 31.83702 336.73 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790282.25000 36.76921 339.08 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350199.34400 3790282.25000 100.92381 359.31 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790282.25000 99.38444 351.77 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790282.25000 117.96142 346.96 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790282.25000 159.00114 347.00 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790282.25000 180.21674 345.95 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790282.25000 157.38414 343.32 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790282.25000 138.04611 338.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790282.25000 130.74657 334.51 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790282.25000 88.48832 327.32 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350424.34400 3790282.25000 52.26502 321.64 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790282.25000 40.64110 317.79 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350474.34400 3790282.25000 34.54040 313.13 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350499.34400 3790282.25000 28.87880 307.22 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350524.34400 3790282.25000 22.86612 298.93 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790282.25000 19.05098 291.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790282.25000 17.26589 288.71 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790307.25000 9.23206 318.20 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790307.25000 9.41190 308.64 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790307.25000 9.56074 301.26 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790307.25000 9.93347 299.17 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790307.25000 10.92601 306.94 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790307.25000 12.30953 319.28 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790307.25000 16.09582 328.38 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790307.25000 20.08393 337.19 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790307.25000 24.18030 342.82 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790307.25000 28.83943 349.08 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350199.34400 3790307.25000 122.87904 360.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790307.25000 121.00909 352.66 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790307.25000 139.26495 346.00 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790307.25000 188.26729 345.95 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790307.25000 212.72386 344.98 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790307.25000 174.85217 343.41 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790307.25000 180.19148 339.82 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790307.25000 135.17085 334.82 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790307.25000 83.33800 329.68 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350424.34400 3790307.25000 52.70108 323.80 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790307.25000 43.56445 318.77 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
CO 8-Hour
* ISCST3 (02035): C:\ISC-AERMOD\947.02\LST\CO.ISC
* MODELING OPTIONS USED:
* CONC URBAN ELEV FLGPOL NOCALM
* PLOT FILE OF HIGH 1ST HIGH 8-HR VALUES FOR SOURCE GROUP: SRCGP2
* FOR A TOTAL OF 3056 RECEPTORS.
* FORMAT: (3(1X,F13.5),1X,F8.2,3X,A5,2X,A8,2X,A4,6X,A8)
* X Y AVERAGE CONC ZELEV AVE GRP HIVAL NET ID
* ___________ ___________ ___________ ______ ______ ________ ________ ________
350174.34400 3790257.25000 40.74379 354.22 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350199.34400 3790257.25000 36.92970 354.87 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790257.25000 29.52528 349.85 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790257.25000 20.72294 347.92 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790257.25000 16.05955 346.02 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790257.25000 18.87437 344.80 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790257.25000 18.26361 340.82 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790257.25000 16.74335 337.90 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790257.25000 13.66711 333.22 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790257.25000 11.21269 325.70 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350424.34400 3790257.25000 10.50955 318.81 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790257.25000 9.22281 312.85 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350474.34400 3790257.25000 7.53199 306.27 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350499.34400 3790257.25000 6.10450 301.75 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350524.34400 3790257.25000 4.61871 295.25 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790257.25000 3.82149 288.92 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790257.25000 3.67410 288.00 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790282.25000 2.06883 321.24 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790282.25000 2.09198 311.66 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790282.25000 2.07873 301.66 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790282.25000 2.08444 296.17 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790282.25000 2.24616 303.58 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790282.25000 2.43276 312.86 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790282.25000 2.59839 320.62 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790282.25000 3.30072 329.37 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790282.25000 3.98777 336.73 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790282.25000 4.60624 339.08 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350199.34400 3790282.25000 50.53312 359.31 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790282.25000 40.71747 351.77 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790282.25000 27.86056 346.96 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790282.25000 19.87515 347.00 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790282.25000 23.01932 345.95 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790282.25000 23.10676 343.32 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790282.25000 19.21095 338.85 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790282.25000 16.81978 334.51 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790282.25000 14.49579 327.32 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350424.34400 3790282.25000 12.48102 321.64 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790282.25000 10.33866 317.79 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350474.34400 3790282.25000 8.04675 313.13 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350499.34400 3790282.25000 5.92561 307.22 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350524.34400 3790282.25000 5.05193 298.93 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790282.25000 4.53021 291.85 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790282.25000 4.16804 288.71 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790307.25000 2.14354 318.20 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790307.25000 2.17884 308.64 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790307.25000 2.20697 301.26 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790307.25000 2.28121 299.17 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790307.25000 2.48792 306.94 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790307.25000 2.75481 319.28 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790307.25000 2.97992 328.38 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790307.25000 3.19233 337.19 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790307.25000 3.38142 342.82 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790307.25000 3.61570 349.08 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350199.34400 3790307.25000 70.93196 360.85 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790307.25000 58.49239 352.66 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790307.25000 40.04305 346.00 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790307.25000 26.08015 345.95 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790307.25000 30.46296 344.98 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790307.25000 28.28845 343.41 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790307.25000 23.59379 339.82 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790307.25000 20.38635 334.82 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790307.25000 17.11382 329.68 8-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
NOx 1-Hour
* ISCST3 (02035): C:\ISC-AERMOD\947.02\LST\NOX.ISC
* MODELING OPTIONS USED:
* CONC URBAN ELEV FLGPOL NOCALM
* PLOT FILE OF HIGH 1ST HIGH 1-HR VALUES FOR SOURCE GROUP: SRCGP2
* FOR A TOTAL OF 3056 RECEPTORS.
* FORMAT: (3(1X,F13.5),1X,F8.2,3X,A5,2X,A8,2X,A4,6X,A8)
* X Y AVERAGE CONC ZELEV AVE GRP HIVAL NET ID
* ___________ ___________ ___________ ______ ______ ________ ________ ________
350099.34400 3790257.25000 102.54903 325.38 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350124.34400 3790257.25000 155.29211 337.35 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350149.34400 3790257.25000 153.61943 346.40 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350174.34400 3790257.25000 143.40016 354.22 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350199.34400 3790257.25000 139.61391 354.87 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790257.25000 138.67445 349.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790257.25000 158.63423 347.92 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790257.25000 213.23331 346.02 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790257.25000 250.60750 344.80 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790257.25000 238.48715 340.82 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790257.25000 160.81363 337.90 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790257.25000 173.65915 333.22 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790257.25000 136.20062 325.70 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350424.34400 3790257.25000 88.30744 318.81 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790257.25000 57.90047 312.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350474.34400 3790257.25000 47.69979 306.27 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350499.34400 3790257.25000 41.37304 301.75 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350524.34400 3790257.25000 34.56614 295.25 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790257.25000 29.09923 288.92 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790257.25000 27.69538 288.00 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790282.25000 15.29876 321.24 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790282.25000 15.63052 311.66 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790282.25000 15.75780 301.66 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790282.25000 16.03146 296.17 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790282.25000 19.04670 303.58 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790282.25000 26.40508 312.86 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790282.25000 34.37212 320.62 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790282.25000 43.73503 329.37 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790282.25000 52.84015 336.73 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790282.25000 61.02616 339.08 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350199.34400 3790282.25000 167.50403 359.31 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790282.25000 164.94911 351.77 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790282.25000 195.78148 346.96 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790282.25000 263.89545 347.00 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790282.25000 299.10709 345.95 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790282.25000 261.21176 343.32 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790282.25000 229.11620 338.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790282.25000 217.00108 334.51 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790282.25000 146.86476 327.32 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350424.34400 3790282.25000 86.74467 321.64 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790282.25000 67.45235 317.79 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350474.34400 3790282.25000 57.32697 313.13 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350499.34400 3790282.25000 47.93036 307.22 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350524.34400 3790282.25000 37.95108 298.93 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790282.25000 31.61905 291.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790282.25000 28.65632 288.71 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790307.25000 15.32252 318.20 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790307.25000 15.62101 308.64 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790307.25000 15.86804 301.26 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790307.25000 16.48665 299.17 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790307.25000 18.13398 306.94 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790307.25000 20.43023 319.28 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790307.25000 26.71436 328.38 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790307.25000 33.33347 337.19 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790307.25000 40.13224 342.82 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790307.25000 47.86503 349.08 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350199.34400 3790307.25000 203.94328 360.85 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790307.25000 200.83974 352.66 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790307.25000 231.13910 346.00 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790307.25000 312.46872 345.95 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790307.25000 353.05954 344.98 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790307.25000 290.20352 343.41 1-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
PM10 24-Hour
* ISCST3 (02035): C:\ISC-AERMOD\947.02\LST\PM10.ISC
* MODELING OPTIONS USED:
* CONC DDEP URBAN ELEV FLGPOL TOXICS NOCALM ARDPLT
* PLOT FILE OF HIGH 1ST HIGH 24-HR VALUES FOR SOURCE GROUP: SRCGP2
* FOR A TOTAL OF 3056 RECEPTORS.
* FORMAT: (4(1X,F13.5),1X,F8.2,3X,A5,2X,A8,2X,A4,6X,A8)
* X Y AVERAGE CONC DRY DEPO ZELEV AVE GRP HIVAL NET ID
* ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ______ ______ ________ ________ ______
350524.34400 3790557.25000 1.85072 0.00235 322.54 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790557.25000 1.60047 0.00221 324.03 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790557.25000 1.54381 0.00206 322.35 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790582.25000 0.58098 0.00037 384.15 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790582.25000 0.63114 0.00041 377.27 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790582.25000 0.68446 0.00045 368.92 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790582.25000 0.74149 0.00050 355.49 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790582.25000 0.80051 0.00055 340.96 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790582.25000 0.87320 0.00060 342.34 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790582.25000 0.96869 0.00067 353.03 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790582.25000 1.07755 0.00073 367.55 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790582.25000 1.19972 0.00081 380.55 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790582.25000 1.33709 0.00088 378.70 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349724.34400 3790582.25000 1.49166 0.00097 377.31 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349749.34400 3790582.25000 1.66390 0.00106 385.73 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349774.34400 3790582.25000 1.85700 0.00116 388.08 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349799.34400 3790582.25000 2.07020 0.00126 387.56 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349824.34400 3790582.25000 2.30366 0.00137 392.75 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349849.34400 3790582.25000 2.55904 0.00148 398.04 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349874.34400 3790582.25000 2.83743 0.00168 398.52 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349899.34400 3790582.25000 3.13941 0.00190 394.18 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349924.34400 3790582.25000 3.53230 0.00216 385.46 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349949.34400 3790582.25000 4.05053 0.00245 377.66 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790582.25000 9.80851 0.01242 334.22 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790582.25000 11.89022 0.01157 328.96 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790582.25000 12.62026 0.01233 326.52 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790582.25000 11.31284 0.01135 323.90 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790582.25000 8.60531 0.00885 320.80 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790582.25000 5.99855 0.00512 319.00 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790582.25000 3.90285 0.00318 318.71 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790582.25000 3.57110 0.00281 318.00 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350424.34400 3790582.25000 2.82314 0.00288 317.19 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790582.25000 2.35043 0.00281 315.38 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350474.34400 3790582.25000 2.03179 0.00263 314.27 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350499.34400 3790582.25000 1.90365 0.00239 315.05 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350524.34400 3790582.25000 1.74807 0.00219 316.24 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790582.25000 1.57995 0.00198 318.10 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790582.25000 1.40976 0.00177 318.44 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790607.25000 0.65415 0.00043 385.25 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790607.25000 0.69812 0.00046 378.73 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790607.25000 0.74268 0.00051 371.05 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790607.25000 0.80393 0.00055 356.47 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790607.25000 0.88256 0.00061 344.64 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790607.25000 0.96959 0.00066 354.44 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790607.25000 1.06579 0.00072 364.27 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790607.25000 1.17227 0.00079 369.35 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790607.25000 1.28997 0.00086 379.93 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790607.25000 1.41767 0.00093 383.99 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349724.34400 3790607.25000 1.55683 0.00101 384.40 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349749.34400 3790607.25000 1.70715 0.00109 392.38 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349774.34400 3790607.25000 1.86806 0.00118 397.00 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349799.34400 3790607.25000 2.03876 0.00127 394.04 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349824.34400 3790607.25000 2.21705 0.00136 395.21 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349849.34400 3790607.25000 2.40421 0.00144 400.12 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349874.34400 3790607.25000 2.67384 0.00160 401.45 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349899.34400 3790607.25000 2.99537 0.00179 395.81 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349924.34400 3790607.25000 3.35051 0.00201 388.35 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349949.34400 3790607.25000 3.74500 0.00224 380.66 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790607.25000 7.36968 0.00940 343.43 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790607.25000 9.06081 0.00897 335.81 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790607.25000 9.68321 0.00932 331.04 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790607.25000 9.13164 0.00880 325.95 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
PM2.5 24-Hour
* ISCST3 (02035): C:\ISC-AERMOD\947.02\LST\PM25.ISC
* MODELING OPTIONS USED:
* CONC URBAN ELEV FLGPOL NOCALM
* PLOT FILE OF HIGH 1ST HIGH 24-HR VALUES FOR SOURCE GROUP: SRCGP2
* FOR A TOTAL OF 3056 RECEPTORS.
* FORMAT: (3(1X,F13.5),1X,F8.2,3X,A5,2X,A8,2X,A4,6X,A8)
* X Y AVERAGE CONC ZELEV AVE GRP HIVAL NET ID
* ___________ ___________ ___________ ______ ______ ________ ________ ________
350424.34400 3790557.25000 0.83409 317.99 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790557.25000 0.77252 317.97 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350474.34400 3790557.25000 0.70094 317.97 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350499.34400 3790557.25000 0.62826 320.05 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350524.34400 3790557.25000 0.55134 322.54 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790557.25000 0.51982 324.03 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790557.25000 0.50287 322.35 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790582.25000 0.20044 384.15 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790582.25000 0.21725 377.27 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790582.25000 0.23522 368.92 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790582.25000 0.25412 355.49 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790582.25000 0.27194 340.96 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790582.25000 0.29288 342.34 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790582.25000 0.31581 353.03 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790582.25000 0.33734 367.55 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790582.25000 0.36797 380.55 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790582.25000 0.40951 378.70 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349724.34400 3790582.25000 0.45614 377.31 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349749.34400 3790582.25000 0.50828 385.73 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349774.34400 3790582.25000 0.56628 388.08 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349799.34400 3790582.25000 0.63046 387.56 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349824.34400 3790582.25000 0.70121 392.75 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349849.34400 3790582.25000 0.77841 398.04 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349874.34400 3790582.25000 0.86230 398.52 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349899.34400 3790582.25000 0.95511 394.18 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349924.34400 3790582.25000 1.09422 385.46 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349949.34400 3790582.25000 1.25435 377.66 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350224.34400 3790582.25000 2.90565 334.22 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350249.34400 3790582.25000 3.50509 328.96 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350274.34400 3790582.25000 3.73521 326.52 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350299.34400 3790582.25000 3.34395 323.90 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350324.34400 3790582.25000 2.49093 320.80 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350349.34400 3790582.25000 1.70350 319.00 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350374.34400 3790582.25000 1.11489 318.71 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350399.34400 3790582.25000 1.00851 318.00 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350424.34400 3790582.25000 0.80659 317.19 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350449.34400 3790582.25000 0.67196 315.38 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350474.34400 3790582.25000 0.60445 314.27 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350499.34400 3790582.25000 0.58017 315.05 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350524.34400 3790582.25000 0.53907 316.24 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350549.34400 3790582.25000 0.48917 318.10 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
350574.34400 3790582.25000 0.43086 318.44 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349474.34400 3790607.25000 0.22547 385.25 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349499.34400 3790607.25000 0.24022 378.73 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349524.34400 3790607.25000 0.25517 371.05 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349549.34400 3790607.25000 0.27011 356.47 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349574.34400 3790607.25000 0.28379 344.64 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349599.34400 3790607.25000 0.29876 354.44 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349624.34400 3790607.25000 0.32753 364.27 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349649.34400 3790607.25000 0.35971 369.35 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349674.34400 3790607.25000 0.39506 379.93 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349699.34400 3790607.25000 0.43367 383.99 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349724.34400 3790607.25000 0.47561 384.40 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349749.34400 3790607.25000 0.52079 392.38 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349774.34400 3790607.25000 0.56919 397.00 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349799.34400 3790607.25000 0.62041 394.04 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349824.34400 3790607.25000 0.67418 395.21 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349849.34400 3790607.25000 0.73843 400.12 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349874.34400 3790607.25000 0.82739 401.45 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349899.34400 3790607.25000 0.92653 395.81 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349924.34400 3790607.25000 1.03660 388.35 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA
349949.34400 3790607.25000 1.15875 380.66 24-HR SRCGP2 1ST NA

S-ar putea să vă placă și