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CBSE Vs ICSE syllabus Which is better and why?

It is very important to choose from the two nationwide education syllabi - CBSE and
ICSE. This article gives a brief insight of the merits and demerits of each of the
syllabus. It will help you choose the appropriate course for your child.

Introduction
The CBSE board is short form of Central Board of Secondary Education. It prepares the
syllabus for students up to Class 12. The curriculum is set by National Council of Educational
Research and Training (NCERT). The board conducts India's two nation-wide board
examinations: the All India Secondary School Examination for Class 10 and the All India
Senior School Certificate Examination for Class 12. Many schools are affiliated to CBSE
syllabus.

The ICSE is short form of Indian Certificate for Secondary Education. It was established by the
University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate. The council conducts an all India exam
for Class 10 called ICSE(Indian Certificate for Secondary Education) and for class 12 called the
Indian School Certificate (ISC).
A common misconception is that CBSE and ICSE are both education boards similar to SSC
boards of state government. CBSE is an education board but ICSE is the certificate offered
after completion of the course and it is not a board. Still ICSE board is commonly used to
mention this course.

Syllabus
The CBSE syllabus is a cumulative syllabus. The syllabus is prepared so that the contents are
in a flow and linked with each other. For example, in Algebra, there is introduction to numbers
in one standard such as integers, whole numbers, real numbers and complex numbers. In the
higher standard, there is detailed approach to quadratic numbers which is based purely on
complex numbers introduction. Similarly, all the subjects have a cumulative syllabus which
helps students not to forget the previous contents. Also, this makes remembering simple. One
disadvantage is the length of the syllabus. It has vast syllabus. It includes numerous topics as
compared to ICSE. Apart from basics, high end applications are involved which makes it
difficult for the teachers to complete the syllabus.

The ICSE board follows the basics strengthening syllabus. Unlike in CBSE, as a student moves
to higher standard, he once again has the previous standards basics in his new syllabus. For
example, in CBSE, once complex numbers introduction is over, it is not repeated in higher
standard. But, in ICSE all the introduction is repeated and then quadratic equations are
handled. Even questions are based on the basics. This makes the basics of the topic very
strong. This helps the student a lot of confidence when higher studies are involved. As his
basics are very strong, half the job is done.

Examinations
In the CBSE syllabus examinations, mostly objective type of questions is asked. The CBSE
system deals with more one sentence answers. The marking scheme does not give priority to
writing lengthy answers. It is mostly based on to the point answers and extremely relevant
answers. But the syllabus in general is very vast. Thus it takes long time to study and prepare
for the exams. The CBSE exams are considered very tough.

In the ICSE syllabus examinations, there is a balance between objective and subjective
questions. Both have equal priority or weight. One important distinguishing feature in ICSE
syllabus is the importance given to projects. Projects are very important and they form the
basis of marking scheme in the performance of the student. This makes the student extremely
active and it improves his thinking ability.
Overall, both syllabi have their advantages and disadvantages in terms of the examinations
conducted.

Use in competitive examinations


Competitive entrance exams at the all-India level like IIT-JEE, AIEEE and AIPMT are
completely based on the CBSE syllabus. If a child has completed his school with CBSE
syllabus, it becomes very simple for him to adjust to the format of these exams as they are
completely objective type. Also, UPSC exams conducted for civil services follow the same
pattern.
ICSE syllabus is particularly important for students who prefer higher education abroad.
Exams like GRE, TOEFL and GMAT have a lot of verbal ability testing. In ICSE syllabus, verbal
abilty is highly improved. A lot of stress is given to teaching of grammar and increasing the
vocabulary of the student. So, ICSE is preferred by students who like to go abroad for future
education.

Value
It is a myth that ICSE syllabus is more recognized abroad and it has more value than CBSE in
terms of giving priority. It is rumored that ICSE has more international appeal and it is of
higher standard than CBSE. All this is false. CBSE is equally well accepted all over the world. It
has the same standard as ICSE if not more.
Many parents change the syllabus from CBSE to ICSE after 10th board examinations. If your
child is studying in one syllabus, do not change his school to change the syllabus from ICSE to
CBSE or vice versa. This will have a negative impact. Every syllabus has a different style and a
different approach. It will be very unwise to change the syllabus in between.

Summary
CBSE syllabus and ICSE syllabus each have their own merits and demerits. Most of the schools
follow the CBSE syllabus as it is very useful for most of the competitive examinations in India.
ICSE syllabus is preferred for English improvement and it is a simpler syllabus compared to
ICSE. The choice is up to you to decide which syllabus is most suited for your child.

Why C.B.S.E is better than I.C.S.E......???

It will explain you why C.B.S.E is better than I.C.S.E..???


Both CBSE and ICSE have some advantages and some disadvantages over one another but
still CBSE has less disadvantages as compare to ICSE. Both system laid stress on Upliftment of
Educational system. But, by means of their own. the CBSE has got many advantages over
ICSE which is explained as follows*CBSE are more student oriented syllabus as they kept in mind the need and requirement of
an individual child. But, ICSE has more formula oriented and vast syllabus which is difficult for
the student to understand.
*CBSE fully laid stress on the syllabus which are helpful for the students in the competitive
examinations whereas ICSE laid stress on the computers subjects which is very helpful for the
students who want to do management courses but not for the students who are preparing
themselves for the competitive examinations.
*CBSE teach English, Social science and Science as one individual subject to their students
whereas ICSE teach two subjects of English, Three subjects of Physics, Chemistry, Biology and
two separate subjects of social science(i.e geography and history).
*CBSE is the organization which is well settled and made a network in the whole India, As
Every Indian is fully known to it where as ICSE still not able to make a big impact on the
people of India.
*CBSE has introduced the new concept of Grading System which is really helpful for the weak
children who even cannot able to get qualifying marks in the Board Examination are now
provided with Grades whereas ICSE has same system of providing marks to their students.
From all this points, It is easier for you to judge that why CBSE is better than ICSE..?

Syllabus of CBSE Schools or Syllabus of ICSE


Schools: Which One Is Better
A comparative study of the CBSE curriculum and the ICSE curriculum,
dealing with the syllabus structures of CBSE and ICSE schools, advantages
of

School Boards in India


Befitting the manifold diversity which distinguishes India, children and their parents here
can choose from a wide range of schooling options. There are many school boards in
India; for example CBSE, state boards (like WBBSE, or West Bengal Board of
Secondary Education) ICSE Boardand so on. Schooling in India usually begins from
Class I, and sometimes even before that in the Kindergarten levels; though it is the
secondary (Class V to Class X) and Higher Secondary or Plus Two (Class XI-XII) levels
that matter most in deciding the future of a student. Naturally, students as well as
guardians are often keen to choose the best school board in India.

Teaching in school boards in India is a three-tire programme based on teaching


approaches, teaching methods and teaching practices.

1. Approaches are generalised theories like the Communicative Approach, the Traditional
Approach and so on.

2. Teaching methods are concrete structure based on the abstract approaches; most know
of them are the Direct Method, the Situational Method, the Audio-lingual Method and so
on.
3. Teaching practices are the innumerable classroom applications based on those
approaches and methods.
Both CBSE schools and ICSE schools, as well as other school boards in India, prepare
their syllabi by choosing something and omitting the rest from this wide range of
approaches, methods and practices available. Clearly, there are some similarities and
some differences between the syllabus of CBSE Schools and the Syllabus of ICSE
Schools.

Therefore, we see, there are some advantages of CBSE and in some other cases
advantages of ICSE. Hence, nobody can assert that one of them is just outstanding and
the other is complete nonsense. Instead, it should be the situation, requirement and other
criteria about the student concerned which should decide whether to go for the CBSE
Syllabus or the ICSE Syllabus.

Nevertheless, in the admission seasons, whether CBSE or ICSE is best becomes the most
important question for the students and their guardians. Before we proceed into a further
and more comprehensible discussion on the matter, we must know the basic outlines of
CBSE syllabus and ICSE syllabus.
What Is CBSE and What Is ICSE
In technical sense, ISCE and CBSE cannot be related and compared together due to the
category error; in simple words they are not similar things. CBSE, or Central Board of
Secondary Education, is a school board fairly popular among the school boards in India.
CBSE conducts two examinations; namely All India Secondary School Examination or AISSE in
the 10th standard and the All India Senior School Certificate Examination AISSCE in the 12th

standard.

ICSE, or Indian Certificate of Secondary Education, on the other hand, is a 10th standard
examination taken by Council for the Indian School Certificate Examination, popularly known
as CISCE. ICSE, held by CISCE, is the equivalent examination of AISSE, held by CBSE. On the
other hand, the equivalent examination of AISSCE, held by CBSE, is Indian School Certificate
or ISC, held by CISCE. Take a glance below if this sounds complicated.
School Board: CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education)
Examination held at the 10th standard: All India Secondary School Examination, or AISSE.
Examination held at the 12th standard: All India Senior School Certificate Examination, or
AISSCE.

School Board: CISSE (Council for the Indian School Certificate Examination)
Examination held at the 10th standard: Indian Certificate of Secondary Education, or ICSE.
Examination held at the 12th standard: Indian School Certificate, or ISC.

Nevertheless, in common use, the board CBSE and the examination AISSE are both referred to
as CBSE; and similarly, the board CISSE and the examination ICSE are both referred to as
ICSE. Henceforth in this discussion, we will use these terms in their usual broader meanings.

Differences between CBSE and ICSE

There are some major differences between the CBSE curriculum and the ICSE curriculum.

1. Language of Instruction in CBSE curriculum and ICSE curriculum


The most important difference between CBSE and ICSE is the language of instruction.
While CBSE approves both English and Hindi as the language of instruction in classrooms,
CISSE approves English only and there is no place for Hindi in it.

2. Recognition of CBSE and ICSE


The second difference between ICSE and CBSE is that CBSE is recognised by the

Government of India and ICSE is not.

3. Syllabus of CBSE schools and Syllabus of ICSE schools


CBSE students are said to do better in competitive examinations. CBSE syllabus aims at
objective knowledge which is tested in the competitive examinations. ICSE is rather broad and
is better for doing graduation, since in the graduation level we need to broaden our concepts.
Thus, a student from a CBSE school will probably do better in the English paper in a
competitive examination, while a student from an ICSE school will be more ready to take up
English honours in the graduation courses and will have better chances to succeed there. The
aim of the student in life should therefore decide whether to get admitted in CBSE schools or
in ICSE schools.

4. Environmental Education
Following the Supreme Court of India, a compulsory environmental education has been added
to the ICSE syllabus. On the other hand, the CBSE syllabus has no such environmental
education in its course.

Benefits of CBSE syllabus over ICSE syllabus

There are some advantages of CBSE. Students who look for these things in the school
boards of India should go for the CBSE syllabus.

1. Credibility
The first thing is that since it is recognised by the Government of India, it has a better
credibility in the Indian subcontinent, often also outside it.

2. Easier Syllabus
CBSE has only one English paper, one science paper, and one paper in social studies. On the
other hand, a ICSE student has to read two papers in English, three different science papers
(Physics, Chemistry and Biology) and two for the social sciences (History and Geography). The
CBSE syllabus is naturally easier to learn and remember for the students than the ICSE

syllabus.
3. Entrance Examination Friendly
The pattern of the entrance examinations like PMT and IIT-JEE are based on the CBSE
syllabus since CBSE takes all these examinations. Students from the CBSE curriculum
therefore do not require taking any special preparation, while those from the ICSE syllabus
need to adapt themselves to the different atmosphere of the CBSE curriculum.
4. Competitive Examination Friendly
The CBSE syllabus is objective and easier, hence quite student friendly. Its objective nature
helps CBSE students in the competitive examinations. If one does not like to be a professor
and wants a clerkship in a bank, he or she will not need to overburden his or her brain with
huge syllabi in the CBSE curriculum. Hence, students of CBSE schools usually do better in the
competitive examinations.

5. Scientific Approach of the CBSE Syllabus


The CBSE syllabus is more scientific and focused in its approach. The whole syllabus of
CBSE is divided into shorter units. Every unit then has been allotted a certain number of
classes or periods. This is also followed in some state boards like that of the West Bengal.
Thus, both the student and the teacher can plan the course better, segment by segment, in
the CBSE curriculum. The CBSE syllabus is better than the ICSE syllabus in this aspect.

6. Focus on Physical Skills in the CBSE Syllabus


The CBSE curriculum includes physical extra curricular activities like indoor and outdoor games
and sports. It has a wide network both in the state level and in the national level.

Benefits of ICSE syllabus over CBSE syllabus

There are some advantages of ICSE. Students who look for these things in the school boards
of India should go for the ICSE syllabus.

1. Skip Bridge Courses


The first advantage is that it is well recognised by a number of foreign educational institutions.

It is considered equivalent to the highest examinations of the secondary school outside India.
Hence, a student from the CISSE curriculum, clearing ICSE or ISC, can skip the bridge courses
and tests while applying for a plus two course abroad or for the graduation in a foreign
college. Nevertheless, UCAS nowadays recognised CBSE just like ICSE.
2. Detailed Syllabus, Good for Future Academicians
The syllabus of ICSE schools is much elaborated than the syllabus of CBSE schools. For
example, ICSE offers two papers in English, three different science papers (Physics, Chemistry
and Biology) and two for the social sciences (History and Geography). On the other hand,
CBSE has only one English paper, one science paper, and one paper in social studies. Thus,
ICSE provides the students with a more detailed knowledge. ICSE is therefore good for taking
up honours in graduation courses and become future academicians, working right from the
school level to the university levels. ICSE students have better depths in various subjects,
while most of the CBSE students lack this due to the short syllabus.

3. ICSE Develops Communication Skills


The ICSE curriculum includes intellectual extra curricular activities like essay writing
competitions and debate competitions, both in the state level and in the national level. It also
encourages group discussions, class debates and other such things which certainly develop
and enhance the communication skills and soft skills of the students of the ICSE schools.
4. Better English
English is undoubtedly the global language today (even you are reading this in English!) and
ICSE syllabus focuses more on it than the CBSE syllabus. Students of the ICSE syllabus
have better reading and writing competences in English than those of the CBSE syllabus.
Hence, they do not usually face communication problems or other kind of troubles anywhere.
Personally, I have seen some CBSE students who were very good on their respective fields of
study, but could not clear interviews as questions were asked there in English, and situations
demanded good English conversational skills.

CBSE or ICSE: A Final Suggestion


Schooling in India is often, most unfortunately, defined objectively and not according to
subjective necessities. This has been said more than once before that choosing an option from
the various school boards in India, whether ICSE or CBSE, or any other board, completely
depends on the choice, needs and other circumstances of the student concerned. Take a look
at the pros and the cons of both the schools, and go for the one you like. Still, here are some
generalised suggestions:

1. Go for ICSE if you want to be an academician like a school teacher, a lecturer, reader, or
professor, a research fellow, a scientist, a scholar or something like these.
2. Go for CBSE if you want to clear competitive examinations like Joint Entrance Examination
or JEE. Also, it will help later in job seeking examinations like those of PSC, railways, various
banks, clerical offices and so on.
3. Go for CBSE if you want to be a sportsperson. CBSE will give you better chances to
enhance your skills.
4. Opt for ICSE if you want to be a writer, a freelancer, a newsperson and the like.
5. Always go for ICSE to avoid bridge course if you have an aim to study abroad.
Nevertheless, these are much generalised suggestions only. It is always better to take opinions
from expert career councillors to judge the abilities, merits and chances of the students
concerned before hasting into a decision. This is a decision on which the entire future career
will depend. Therefore, make a wise choice!

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