IPASJ International Journal of Electrical Engineering (IIJEE)

Web Site: http://www.ipasj.org/IIJEE/IIJEE.htm

Email: editoriijee@ipasj.org
ISSN 2321-600X

A Publisher for Research Motivation........

Volume 3, Issue 9, September 2015

Image Steganography based color effect using

ASCII
Md. Zakir Khan
Mahatma Jyotiba Phule Rohilkhand University, Bareilly

ABSTRACT
It is arduous to avoid code Art in todays digital world, from the ever present emoticons to the esoteric artistic creations that
reside in several peoples e-mail signatures, everyone has stumble upon ASCII art at some stage. Here, we have a tendency to
treat automatic code art conversion of color pictures as associate degree optimization downside, associate degreed gift an
application of our work on Non-Negative Matrix factorisation to this task. within the laptop world, there's a relentless struggle
to stay secret data secret, private data non-public, and once profits square measure concerned, shield the copyrights of
knowledge. To accomplish these more and more troublesome tasks, new ways supported the principals of steganography square
measure being developed and used.

1.INTRODUCTION
ASCII Generator could be a powerful code Art generation application. you'll build code Art Words, code Art Photos
and even code Art Animations simply by victimization Convert Image into code Generator. Convert Image into code
Generator will take a picture and method it to an HTML, RTF, BMP or computer file of colorcoded text characters, that
once combined, resemble a picture. it's associate degree code Art picture. And the files square measure terribly merit
being revealed to the online or within the document. Also, you can make your individual code Art Signatures in
Convert Image into code Generator.

Use themin your e-mails, documents or perhaps within the forums on the online are a decent plan. In Convert Image
into code Generator, drawing your own code Art Photos is like drawing a picture within the Paint application of
Windows. All these square measure terribly straightforward, no expertise want. We propose a replacement technique
for strengthening the security of knowledge through a combination of signal process, cryptography and steganography
HIDING data As much of todays communication is being done over technologically advanced systems (e-mail, instant

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IPASJ International Journal of Electrical Engineering (IIJEE)

A Publisher for Research Motivation........

Volume 3, Issue 9, September 2015

Web Site: http://www.ipasj.org/IIJEE/IIJEE.htm

Email: editoriijee@ipasj.org
ISSN 2321-600X

electronic communication services, etc.), secrecy of that communication is ever gift. The hidden data/file is that the
message that we have a tendency to wish to stay secret. If information appearance random and adding data into this
information doesn't change the randomness, then we've achieved steganography Since this computer memory unit will
contain any price, this implies randomness. By ever-changing the smallest amount Significant Bit (LSB) of any
computer memory unit among the image file, a person's eye viewing the image can not be able to tell a distinction from
one shade to succeeding. This permits US to solely hide a message simple fraction the scale of the initial cover file. this
is often not a lot of if you think that that having a canopy image of 128 bytes can solely yield US a sixteen computer
memory unit hidden message. The growing field of cyber forensics detective work within the digital domain ought to
create bigger demand for steganalysis tools in the close to future.

2.TO SOLVE THE PLUS MATRIX FACTORIZATION

Non-Negative Matrix factorisation could be a technique for the decomposition of variable information, where a plus
matrix, V, is approximated as a product of 2 plus matrices, V =WH. NMF could be a partsbased approach that creates
no applied mathematics assumption concerning the information. In-stead, it assumes for the domain at hand, e.g.,
binary images, that negative numbers square measure physically meaninglesswhich is that the foundation for the
assumption that the rummage around for decomposition should be confined to a non-negative area, i.e., non negativity
assumption. the shortage of statistical assumptions makes it troublesome to prove that NMF can offer correct
decompositions. However, it's been shown in follow to provide correct results. We use the subsequent procedure for
automatic conversion of binary pictures to ASCII art: Construct W from a monospace font, e.g., Courier, wherever the
glyphs that represent the 95 printable characters (numbered thirty three to 126) of the 7-bit ASCII character secret
writing scheme square measure hold on as M N bitmaps, which square measure organized as vectors of size R and
placed in every column, wj. Assign every block location within the original image a glyptic art primarily based
associate degree a winner-takes-all approach, wherever the utmost price in each column of H corresponds to the The
chosen glyphs in associate degree code art image are hand-picked supported a winner-takes-all approach.

it's doable to cut back the quantity of activations in H by employing a distributed NMF algorithm, which can end in less
iteration to achieve a similar code art illustration. For the glyptic art set accustomed construct W in our M had the
biggest quantity of black area as indicated by the Frobenius norm. However, M was not chosen because the totally black
block glyptic art using any of the given value functions, which suggests that a additional appropriate value function
exists. The utility of code Art within the early computing era is evident. In todays world, where transmission of
photograph quality pictures is not a retardant, code art still has connexion. For example, the planned technique is also
employed in image manipulation computer code, or may be accustomed produce code art for the various bulletin board
systems that square measure still in style today.

3.DESIGN METHODOLOGY OF THE PLANNED ALGORITHMIC PROGRAM

On planning this algorithmic program, we have considered that the crypto analyst is aware of all details of the
algorithmic program. This conforms to Kickoffs Principle in cryptography, which holds that the security of a
scientific discipline system ought to bank solely on the key material. Then the ensuing vector V is hold on in an
exceedingly file. As long because the message file has not reached its finish nonetheless, we have a tendency to move to
succeeding row of the key matrix and another octet is generated haphazardly and also the replacement is performed

Volume 3, Issue 9, September 2015

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IPASJ International Journal of Electrical Engineering (IIJEE)

A Publisher for Research Motivation........

Volume 3, Issue 9, September 2015

Web Site: http://www.ipasj.org/IIJEE/IIJEE.htm

Email: editoriijee@ipasj.org
ISSN 2321-600X

repeatedly and also the ensuing vector is hold on within the file. The previous procedure is repeated over and another
time unfinished the top the message. The ensuing file is distributed to the receiver World Health Organization
beforehand has the key matrix. If the key Length isn't enough to hide the full message throughout the cryptography
method, the key are reapplied over and another time till the cryptography of the full message is completed. THE
decipherment method For decrypting the received encrypted file the following steps square measure taken. associate
degree octet is scan from the encrypted binary plain text message EBPM file, then it's set in an exceedingly temporary
vector V, from this vector, bits square measure extracted from position K(1, 1) to position K(1, 2) and set in an
exceedingly pace file. Since the EBPM file is even so not empty, succeeding octet is scan from the EBPM file then it's
set in an exceedingly temporary vector V. From this vector, bits square measure extracted from position K(2, 1) to
position K(2, 2) and further to the binary plain text message pace file. The above steps square measure recurrent over
and another time until the EBPM file becomes empty. Every octet kind the pace file is reworked to the corresponding
character, then is place within the plaintext file. once the EPBM is empty the plaintext file becomes the message.
KEY LENGTH Now we'll show the quantity of doable keys, i.e., the key area once the key length is sixteen. The
likelihood of commutation a string of bits whose length ranges from one to eight bit in associate degree octet is 1/64.
Consequently, if the key length is sixteen there square measure 6416 = seven.9 1028 doable keys. So we are able to
say that if the aggressor features a cipher text and he is aware of that the key length is sixteen, there square measure
seven.9 1028 makes an attempt to search out the correct key, i.e. , there square measure seven.9 1028 makes an
attempt to find the proper plaintext or secret message. Assuming that a mainframe operating in parallel is in a position
to do 1012 makes an attempt per second, it'll take two.5
109 years to search out the secret message. Note that the
universe is barely 1010 years recent. This eliminates brute force attack; but different sorts of attacks are discussed in
future work.

4.IMPLEMENTATION
Implementation is that the stage within the project where the theoretical style is become a working system and is giving
confidence on the new system for the uses that it'll work efficiently and effectively. It involves careful planning,
investigation of this system and its constraints on implementation, design of ways to realize the conversion, an
evaluation, of amendment over ways. Testing the developed computer code with sample data. Debugging of any
errors if known. making the files of the system with actual data. creating necessary changes to the system to find out
errors. coaching of our personnel. Apart from coming up with major task of making ready the implementation square
measure education and coaching of users. The additional advanced system being implemented, the additional
concerned are the system analysis and also the style effort needed just for implementation. On implementation
coordinating committee supported policies of individual organization has been appointed. The implementation method
begins with preparing the arrange for the implementation for the system. in keeping with this arrange, the activities

5.CONCLUSION
In this application, we have a tendency to given a completely unique application of NMF connected ways to the task of
automatic code art conversion, where we fit a binary image to a basis made from monospace font glyphs employing a
winnertakes all assignment. we have a tendency to given some examples, and incontestable that when put next to a
standard pseudo inverse approach, plus constraints minimize the black area of the code art image, manufacturing
higher defined curves. what is more, we have a tendency to propose the use of the divergence value perform for this
task, as it provides part of management over the final code art illustration. Thus we have a tendency to conclude that
the strength of security achieved is extremely high and unauthorized receiver won't be able to revisit the initial message
victimization thoroughgoing while not the knowledge of key parameters. Digital Steganography is fascinating field and
growing speedily for data concealing in the area of knowledge security. it's a significant role in defense yet as civil
applications. In future we'll additional of secure systems primarily based on this technology.

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