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Material

Selections

Chapter

28

ASME Design Code - Plate Materials


Ferrous Plate Materials
Carbon Steel .................................................................................. 28-3
Heat Treated Steel ......................................................................... 28-4
Low Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-5
High Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-7
Non-Ferrous Plate Materials ........................................................... 28-8
ASME Design Code - Clad Plate Materials ................................... 28-10
ASME Design Code - Tube Materials
Ferrous Tube Materials
Carbon Steel .................................................................................. 28-11
Low Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-12
High Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-13
Non-Ferrous Tube Materials ............................................................ 28-14
BS Design Code - Plate Materials
Ferrous Plate Materials
Carbon Steel .................................................................................. 28-15
Heat Treated Steel ......................................................................... 28-16
Low Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-17
High Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-19
Non-Ferrous Plate Materials ........................................................... 28-20
BS Design Code - Clad Plate Materials ......................................... 28-22
BS Design Code - Tube Materials
Ferrous Tube Materials
Carbon Steel .................................................................................. 28-23
Low Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-24
High Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-25
Non-Ferrous Tube Materials ............................................................ 28-26
JIS Design Code - Plate Materials
Ferrous Plate Materials
Carbon Steel .................................................................................. 28-27
Heat Treated Steel ......................................................................... 28-28
Low Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-29
High alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-31
Non-Ferrous Plate Materials ........................................................... 28-32

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-2 ICARUS Reference


JIS Design Code - Clad Plate Materials ........................................ 28-34
JIS Design Code - Tube Materials
Ferrous Tube Materials
Carbon Steel .................................................................................. 28-35
Low Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-36
High Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-37
Non-Ferrous Tube Materials ............................................................ 28-38
DIN Design Code - Plate Materials
Ferrous Plate Materials
Carbon Steel .................................................................................. 28-39
Heat Treated Steel ......................................................................... 28-40
Low Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-41
High Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-43
Non-Ferrous Plate Materials ........................................................... 28-44
DIN Design Code - Clad Plate Materials ....................................... 28-46
DIN Design Code - Tube Materials
Ferrous Tube Materials
Carbon Steel .................................................................................. 28-47
Low Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-48
High Alloy Steel ............................................................................ 28-49
Non-Ferrous Tube Materials ............................................................ 28-50
Lining Materials
Brick
Acid-Resistant Applied Over Membrane-Line Carbon Steel ....... 28-51
Firebrick ........................................................................................ 28-51
Monolithic Lining ............................................................................ 28-52
Abrasion Resistant Linings; Replaceable ......................................... 28-52
Organic, Glass, Metallic ................................................................... 28-53
Casting Materials .............................................................................. 28-54
Packing Materials ............................................................................. 28-55

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-3

ASME Design Code - Plate Materials


ASME Ferrous Plate Materials - Carbon Steel
Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

A-36

(structural steel)

A 36

650

343

A-283

Low and intermediate strength carbon


steel plates of structural quality
A 283C

650

343

na

na

A 285 or
A 285C or
CS

900

482

900

482

A 299

1000

537

900

482

A 455

650

343

650

343

Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels


for intermediate and higher temperature
service:
C - Si

A 515

1000

537

900

482

Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels


or moderate and lower temperature
service:
C - Si

A 516

1000

537

900

482

(C)

A-285

Low and intermediate strength carbon


steel plates for pressure vessels

(C)

A-299

A-455

Carbon-manganese-silicon steel plates


for plates for pressure vessels:
C - Mn - Si

Pressure vessel plates, carbon steel,


high strength manganese

(A)

A-515

(70)

A-516

(70)

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-4 ICARUS Reference


ASME Ferrous Plate Materials - Heat Treated Steel

ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A-353

A-553

(Type 1)

A-517

(A)
(B)
(E)
(F)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Nine percent nickel alloy steel plates,


double normalized and tempered for
pressure vessels:
9Ni

A 353

250

121

na

na

Eight and nine percent nickel alloy steel


plate, quenched and tempered, for
pressure vessels:
9Ni

A 553

250

121

na

na

High strength alloy steel plates,


quenched and tempered, for pressure
vessels:
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si

A517A
A517B
A517E
A517F

650
650
650
650

343
343
343
343

na
na
na
na

na
na
na
na

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-5


ASME Ferrous Plate Materials - Low Alloy Steel

ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A-202

Description and
Nominal Composition

(A)
(B)
(D)
(E)

A-204
(A)
(B)
(C)

A-302

(A)
(B)

Nickel alloy steel plates for pressure


vessels:
2.5Ni
2.5Ni
3.5Ni
3.5Ni

Molybdenum alloy steel plates for


pressure vessels:
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo

Manganese-molybdenum and
manganese-molybdenum-nickel alloy
steel plates for pressure vessels:
Mn - .5Mo
Mn - .5Mo

(C)
(D)

A-387
(2 CL 1)
(2 CL 2)

External
Pressure

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

A202A
A 202 or
A202B

1000
1000

537
537

900
900

482
482

A203A
A203B
A203D
A203E

1000
1000
1000
1000

537
537
537
537

900
900
900
900

482
482
482
482

A204A
A204B
A 204 or
A204C

1000
1000
1000

537
537
537

900
900
900

482
482
482

A302A
A 302 or
A302B
A302C
A302D

1000
1000

537
537

900
900

482
482

1000
1000

537
537

900
900

482
482

A387A
A387G

1000
1000

537
537

900
900

482
482

Chromium-manganese-silicon alloy
steel plates for pressure vessels

(A)
(B)

A-203

Internal
Pressure

Mn - .5Mo - Ni
Mn - .5Mo - Ni

Pressure vessel plates, alloy steel,


chromium-molybdenum:
.5Cr - .5Mo
.5Cr - .5Mo

(12 CL 1)
(12 CL 2)

1Cr - .5Mo
1Cr - .5Mo

A387B
A387H

1200
1200

648
648

900
900

482
482

(11 CL 1)
(11 CL 2)

1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si

A387C
A387J

1200
1200

648
648

900
900

482
482

(22 CL 1)
(22 CL 2)

2.25Cr - 1Mo
2.25Cr - 1Mo

A387D
A387K

1200
1200

648
648

900
900

482
482

(21 CL 1)
(21 CL 2)

3Cr - 1Mo
3Cr - 1Mo

A387E
A387L

1200
1200

648
648

900
900

482
482

(5 CL 1)
(5 CL 2)

5Cr - .5Mo
5Cr - .5Mo

A387F
A387M

1200
1200

648
648

900
900

482
482

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-6 ICARUS Reference


ASME Ferrous Plate Materials - Low Alloy Steel (continued)

ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A-533

(A CL 1)
(B CL 1)
(C CL 1)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure
Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Manganese-molybdenum and
manganese-molybdenum-nickel
alloy steel plates, quenched and
tempered, for pressure vessels:
C - Mn - Mo
C - Mn - Mo - Ni
C - Mn - Mo - Ni

A533A
A533B
A533C

1000
800
800

537
426
426

na
na
na

na
na
na

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-7


ASME Ferrous Plate Materials - High Alloy Steel

ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A-240

(304L)
(304)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure
Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Chromium and chromium-nickel


stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip for
fusion-welded unfired pressure vessels:
8Cr - 8Ni
18Cr - 8Ni

304L
SS304

800
1500

426
815

800
1200

426
648

(316L)
(316)
(316Ti)

16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo


16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo-Ti

316L
SS316
316TI

850
1500
1500

454
815
815

800
1200
1200

426
648
648

(317)
(321)
(347)
(348)

18Cr - 10Ni - 3Mo


18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

SS317
SS321
SS347
SS348

1500
1500
1500
1500

815
815
815
815

1200
1200
1200
1200

648
648
648
648

S2205

600

315

400

204

SS410
SS430

1200
1200

648
648

900
1200

482
648

(2205)

Duplex
22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo

(410)
(430)

13Cr
17Cr

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-8 ICARUS Reference


ASME Non-Ferrous Plate Materials
Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

B-209
(1100)
(3003)
(5052)
(5083)
(5086)
(6061)

Aluminum-alloy sheet and plate:


Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al

A1100
A3003
A5052
A5083
A5086
A6061

400
400
400
150
150
400

204
204
204
66
66
204

na
na
na
na
na
na

na
na
na
na
na
na

B-171

Copper and copper alloys Naval brass


CA464

400

204

350

177

CU or
CA110

400

204

150

66

(464)

B-11
(110)

Copper plates for locomotive fireboxes:


Cu

B-96
(655)

Copper-silicon alloy plate and sheet for


pressure vessels:
Cu - Zn

CA655

350

176

350

176

B-152
(122)

Copper sheet, strip, plate, and rolled bar:


Cu

CA122

400

204

150

66

B-171

Copper-nickel alloy plate and sheet for


pressure vessels:
Cu - Ni 70/30

CA715

700

371

700

371

(715)

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-9


ASME Non-Ferrous Plate Materials (continued)

ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

B-333
(B)

Hastelloy:
Ni - Mo

B-575
(C-276)

B-409

System
Material
Symbol

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

HAST or
HASTB

800

426

800

426

Hastelloy:
Ni - Mo - Cr

HASTC

1000

537

1000

537

Specification for nickel-iron-chromium


alloy plate, sheet, and strip:
Ni - Fe - Cr

I800

1500

815

1000

537

(825)

Nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenumcopper alloy plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni - Fe - Cr - Mo - Cu

I825

1000

537

700

371

B-463
(20Cb)

Carpenter 20 alloy plate, sheet and strip:


Cr - Ni - Fe - Mo - Cu - Cb
C 20

800

426

800

426

B-168

Nickel-chromium-iron alloy plate, sheet,


and strip,
Inconel:
Ni - Cr - Fe

INCNL
or
I600

1200

648

1000

537

NI or
NI200
NI201

600
600
1200

315
315
648

600
600
1000

315
315
537

MONEL
or
M400

900

482

800

426

TI35A
TI or
TI50A

600
600
600

315
315
315

na
600
600

na
315
315

(800)

B-424

(600)

B-162
(200)

Nickel plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni

(201)

B-127
(400)

B-265
(1)
(2)

Ni-Low C

Nickel-copper alloy plate, sheet, and


strip:
Ni - Cu

Titanium and titanium alloy strip, sheet,


and plate:
Ti
Ti

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-10 ICARUS Reference

ASME Design Code - Clad Plate Materials


Material Classification
Description*

System
Material
Symbol

Grade

Vessel Base (Backing Material)**


ASTM A-285
A-204
A-204
A-515
A-516
A-387
A-387
A-387
A-387
A-387
A-387

C
B
C
70
70
12 CL 1
12 CL 2
11 CL 1
11 CL 2
22 CL 1
22 CL 2

A285C
A204B
A204C
A 515
A 516
A387B
A387H
A387C
A387J
A387D
A387K

304
304L
316
316L
321
347
410
430

SS304
304L
SS316
316L
SS321
SS347
SS410
SS430

Nickel alloy

200
201

NI200
NI201

Monel

400

MONEL

Inconel

600

INCNL

Ni-Fe-Cr

800

I800

Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu

825

I825

20Cb

C 20

Titanium

TI

Hastelloy B

HASTB

Hastelloy C

C-276

HASTC

Cladding Material (Process Side)


Stainless steel type

Carpenter 20

See Plate Materials (ASME Code) for further material descriptions.

**

Only these base materials may be used with the above list of cladding materials.
No other combination may be selected.

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-11

ASME Design Code - Tube Materials


ASME Ferrous Tube Materials - Carbon Steel

ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

A-179

Description and
Nominal Composition

A-334

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

A 179

900

482

900

482

A285C

A 192

1000

537

900

482

A 515

A210A
A210C

1000
1000

537
537

900
900

482
482

A 515
A 515

1000

537

900

482

A 515

650
650

343
343

650
650

343
343

A 442
A 442

Seamless medium carbon steel boiler


and superheater tubes

(A-1)
(C)

A-214

System
Material
Symbol

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Seamless carbon steel boiler tubes for


high-pressure service

A-210

External
Pressure

Seamless cold-drawn low-carbon steel


heat exchanger and condenser tubes

A-192

Internal
Pressure

Electric-resistance-welded carbon steel


heat exchanger and condenser tubes
A 214

Seamless carbon steel tubes for low


temperature service

(1)
(6)

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

A334A
A334B

28-12 ICARUS Reference


ASME Ferrous Tube Materials - Low Alloy Steel

ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

A-199

(T11)
(T22)
(T21)
(T5)
A-209
(T1)
(T1A)
(T1B)

A-213

(T2)
(T12)
(T11)
(T22)
(T21)
(T5)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Seamless cold-drawn intermediate


alloy steel heat exchanger and
condenser tubes:
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
2.5Cr - 1Mo
3Cr - .9Mo
5Cr - .5Mo

A199C
A199D
A199E
A199F

1200
1200
1200
1200

648
648
648
648

900
900
900
900

482
482
482
482

A387C
A387D
A387E
A387F

Seamless carbon-molybdenum alloy


steel boiler and superheater tubes:
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo

A 209
A209A
A209B

1000
1000
1000

537
537
537

900
900
900

482
482
482

A 204
A 204
A 204

Seamless ferritic and austenitic alloy


steel boiler, superheater, and
heat exchanger tubes:
.5Cr - .5Mo
1Cr - .5Mo
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
2.25Cr - 1Mo
3Cr - .9Mo
5Cr - .5Mo

A213A
A213B
A213C
A213D
A213E
A213F

1000
1200
1200
1200
1200
1200

537
648
648
648
648
648

900
900
900
900
900
900

482
482
482
482
482
482

A387A
A387B
A387C
A387D
A387E
A387F

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-13


ASME Ferrous Tube Materials - High Alloy Steel

ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

A-213

TP304
TP304L
TP316

TP316L
TP321
TP347

A-249

TP304
TP304L
TP316
TP316L
TP321
TP347

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Seamless Ferritic and austenitic alloy


steel boiler, superheater, and heat
exchanger tubes:
18Cr - 8Ni
304S
18Cr - 8Ni
304LS
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo
316S

16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo


18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

Welded austenitic steel boiler


superheater, heat exchanger, and
condenser tubes:
18Cr - 8Ni
18Cr - 8Ni
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo
18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

1500
800
1500

815
426
815

1000
800
1000

537
426
537

SS304
304L
SS316

316LS
321S
347S

850
1500
1500

454
815
815

850
1000
1000

454
537
537

316L
SS321
SS347

304W
304LW
316W

1500
800
1500

815
426
815

1000
800
1000

537
426
537

SS304
304L
SS316

316LW
321W
347W

850
1500
1500

454
815
815

800
1000
1000

426
537
537

316L
SS321
SS347

A-268
TP410

Seamless tubes
13Cr

410S

1200

648

900

482

SS410

TP410

Welded tubes
13Cr

410W

1200

648

900

482

SS410

600

315

400

204

S2205

A-789
Welded duplex austenitic steel tubes:
(S31803)
22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo
2205W

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-14 ICARUS Reference


ASME Non-Ferrous Tube Materials

ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Seamless copper and copper alloy


tubes for use in surface condensers,
evaporators and heat exchangers:
Cu
Cu - Al
Cu - Ni 90/10
Cu - Ni 70/30

CA122
CA687
CA706
CA715

400
450
600
700

204
232
315
371

150
150
150
700

66
66
66
371

A285C
A285C
A285C
A285C

CA443
CA444
CA445

450
450
450

232
232
232

350
350
350

176
176
176

A285C
A285C
A285C

(200)
(201)

Seamless cold-drawn nickel tubes


for general corrosive service:
Ni
Ni-Low C

NI200
NI201

600
1200

315
648

600
1000

315
537

NI200
NI201

B-163
(400)

Monel
Ni - Cu

MONEL

800

426

800

426

MONEL

B-163
(600)

Inconel
Ni - Cr - Fe

INCNL
or
I600

1200

648

1000

537

INCNL

B-163
(800)
(825)

Incoloy
Ni - Fe - Cr
Ni - Fe - Cr - Mo - Cu

I800
I825

1500
1000

815
537

1000
700

537
371

I800
I825

B-619
(B)

Hastelloy
Ni - Mo

800

426

800

426

HASTB

1000

537

1000

537

HASTC

B-111

(122)
(687)
(706)
(715)

Admiralty Brass
(443)
(444)
(445)

B-163

HAST or
HASTB
HASTC

(C-276)

Ni - Mo - Cr

B-468
(20Cb)

Carpenter 20
Cr - Ni - Fe Mo - Cu - Cb

C 20

800

426

800

426

C 20

Titanium
Ti

TI50A

600

315

600

315

TI50A

B-338
(2)

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-15

BS Design Code - Plate Materials


BS Ferrous Plate Materials - Carbon Steel
Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

A-36

(Structural steel)

A 36

650

343

A-283

Low and intermediate strength carbon


steel plates of structural quality
A 283C

622

327

na

na

A 285 or
A 285C or
CS

752

400

752 400

A 299

752

400

752 400

A 455

752

400

752 400

Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels


for intermediate and higher temperature
service:
C - Si

A 515

752

400

752 400

Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels


for moderate and lower temperature
service:
C - Si

A 516

752

400

752 400

154-430*

A-285

Low and intermediate strength carbon


steel plates for pressure vessels

151-400*
161-400*

A-299
164-400*

A-455

Carbon-manganese-silicon steel plates


for pressure vessels:
C - Mn - Si

Pressure vessel plates, carbon steel,


high strength manganese

225-460*

A-515

224-460*

A-516

224-490*

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-16 ICARUS Reference


BS Ferrous Plate Materials - Heat Treated Steel

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A-353

510N*

A-553

510*

A-517

(A)
(B)
(E)
(F)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Nine percent nickel alloy steel plates,


double normalized and tempered for
pressure vessels:
9Ni

A 353

250

121

na

na

Eight and nine percent nickel alloy steel


plate, quenched and tempered, for
pressure vessels:
9Ni

A 553

250

121

na

na

High strength alloy steel plates,


quenched and tempered, for pressure
vessels:
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si

A517A
A517B
A517E
A517F

650
650
650
650

343
343
343
343

na
na
na
na

na
na
na
na

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-17


BS Ferrous Plate Materials - Low Alloy Steel

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A-202

Description and
Nominal Composition

(A)
(B)
(E)
503*

A-204
(C)

Nickel alloy steel plates for pressure


vessels:
2.5Ni
2.5Ni
3.5Ni
3.5Ni

Molybdenum alloy steel plates for


pressure vessels:
C - .5Mo

240*
261*

A-302

(A)
(B)

External
Pressure

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

A202A
A 202
or
A202B

1000
1000

537
537

900 482
900 482

A203A
A203B
A203E
A203D

1000
1000
1000
122

537
537
537
50

900 482
900 482
900 482
122 50

A 204
or
A204C
A204A
A204B

1000

537

900 482

752
752

400
400

752 400
752 400

A302A
A 302
or
A302B
A302C
A302D

1000
1000

537
537

900 482
900 482

1000
1000

537
537

900 482
900 482

Chromium-manganese-silicon alloy steel


plates for pressure vessels

(A)
(B)

A-203

Internal
Pressure

C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo

Manganese-molybdenum and
manganese-molybdenum-nickel alloy
steel plates for pressure vessels:
Mn - .5Mo
Mn - .5Mo

(C)
(D)

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

Mn - .5Mo - Ni
Mn - .5Mo - Ni

28-18 ICARUS Reference


BS Ferrous Plate Materials - Low Alloy Steel (continuted)

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A-387
(2 CL 1)
(2 CL 2)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Pressure vessel plates, alloy steel,


chromium-molybdenum:
.5Cr - .5Mo
.5Cr - .5Mo

A387A
A387G

842
842

450
450

842 450
842 450

620*
(12 CL 2)

1Cr - .5Mo
1Cr - .5Mo

A387B
A387H

842
896

450
480

842 450
896 480

621*
(11 CL 2)

1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si

A387C
A387J

842
896

450
480

842 450
896 480

622-515*
(22 CL 2)

2.25Cr - 1Mo
2.25Cr - 1Mo

A387D
A387K

842
896

450
480

842 450
896 480

(21 CL 1)
(21 CL 2)

3Cr - 1Mo
3Cr - 1Mo

A387E
A387L

896
896

480
480

896 480
896 480

(5 CL 1)
(5 CL 2)

5Cr - .5Mo
5Cr - .5Mo

A387F
A387M

896
896

480
80

896 480
896 480

A533A
A533B
A533C

1000
800
800

537
426
426

A-533

(A CL 1)
(B CL 1)
(C CL 1)

Manganese-molybdenum and
manganese-molybdenum-nickel alloy
steel plates, quenched and tempered,
for pressure vessels:
C - Mn - Mo
C - Mn - Mo - Ni
C - Mn - Mo - Ni

na
na
na

na
na
na

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-19


BS Ferrous Plate Materials - High Alloy Steel

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A-240

(317)
(348)
318-S13*

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure
Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Chromium and chromium-nickel


stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip for
fusion-welded unfired pressure vessels:
18Cr - 10Ni - 3Mo
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

SS317
SS348

1292
1292

700
700

1200 648
1200 648

S2205

600

315

400 204

Duplex
22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo

(410)
(430)

13Cr
17Cr

SS410
SS430

1200
1200

648
648

900 482
1200 648

304-S31*
304-S11*
316-S31*

18Cr - 8Ni
18Cr - 8Ni
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo

SS304
304L
SS316

1292
752
1292

700
400
700

1200 648
752 400
1200 648

316-S11*
320-517*
321-S31*
347-S31*

16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo


16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo - Ti
18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

316L
316TI
SS321
SS347

752
1292
1292
1292

400
700
700
700

752
1200
1200
1200

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

400
648
648
648

28-20 ICARUS Reference


BS Non-Ferrous Plate Materials
Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

1470*
(1100)*
(3003)*
(5052)*
(5083)*
(5086)*
(6061)*

Aluminum-alloy sheet and plate:


Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al

A1100
A3003
A5052
A5083
A5086
A6061

400
400
400
150
150
400

204
204
204
66
66
204

na
na
na
na
na
na

na
na
na
na
na
na

B-171
(464)

Copper and copper alloys - Naval brass


CA464

400

204

200

93

B-11
(110)

Copper plates for locomotive fireboxes:


Cu

CU or
CA110

400

204

150

66

B-96
(655)

Copper-silicon alloy plate and sheet for


pressure vessels:
Cu - Zn

CA655

350

176

200

93

B-152
(122)

Copper sheet, strip, plate, and rolled bar:


Cu

CA122

400

204

150

66

B-171

Copper-nickel alloy plate and sheet for


pressure vessels:
Cu - Ni 70/30

CA715

700

371

200

93

(715)

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-21


BS Non-Ferrous Plate Materials (continued)

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

B-333
(B)

Hastelloy:
Ni - Mo

B-575
(C-276)

B-409

System
Material
Symbol

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

HAST or
HASTB

800

426

800 426

Hastelloy:
Ni - Mo - Cr

HASTC

1000

537

800 426

Specification for nickel-iron-chromium


alloy plate, sheet, and strip:
Ni - Fe - Cr

I800

1292

700

800 426

NA15*

Nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenumcopper alloy plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni - Fe - Cr - Mo - Cu

I825

500

260

400 204

B-463
(20Cb)

Carpenter 20 alloy plate, sheet and strip:


Cr - Ni - Fe - Mo - Cu - Cb

C 20

800

426

800 426

B-168
(600)

Nickel-chromium-iron alloy plate, sheet,


and strip:
Ni - Cr - Fe

INCNL
or
I600

1200

648

800 426

B-162
(200)

Nickel plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni

NI or
NI200
NI201

600
600
1200

315
315
648

600 315
600 315
800 426

MONEL
or
M400

900

482

800 426

TI35A
TI or
TI50A

600
600
600

315
315
315

na na
600 15
600 315

(800)

B-424

(201)

B-127
(400)

B-265
(1)
(2)

Ni-Low C

Nickel-copper alloy plate, sheet, and


strip:
Ni - Cu

Titanium and titanium alloy strip, sheet,


and plate:
Ti
Ti

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-22 ICARUS Reference

BS Design Code - Clad Plate Materials


Material Classification
Description*

System
Material
Symbol

Grade

Vessel Base (Backing Material)**


161-400
261

C
B
C
70
70
12 CL 1
12 CL 2
11 CL 1
11 CL 2
22 CL 1
22 CL 2

A285C
A204B
A204C
A 515
A 516
A387B
A387H
A387C
A387J
A387D
A387K

304
304L
316
316L
321
347
410
430

SS304
304L
SS316
316L
SS321
SS347
SS410
SS430

Nickel alloy

200
201

NI200
NI201

Monel

400

MONEL

Inconel

600

INCNL

Ni-Fe-Cr

800

I800

Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu

825

I825

20Cb

C 20

Titanium

TI

Hastelloy B

HASTB

Hastelloy C

C-276

HASTC

224-460
224-490
620
620
621
621
622-515
622-515

ASTM

A-285
A-204
A-204
A-515
A-516
A-387
A-387
A-387
A-387
A-387
A-387

Cladding Material (Process Side)


304-S31
304-S11
316-S31
316-S11
321-S31
347-S31

Carpenter 20

See Plate Materials (BS Code) for further material descriptions.

**

Only these base materials may be used with the above list of
cladding materials. No other combination may be selected.

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-23

BS Design Code - Tube Materials


BS Ferrous Tube Materials - Carbon Steel

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
Description and
(Grade)
Nominal Composition

A-179

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

A 179

752

400

752

400

A285C

A 192

752

400

752

400

A 515

A210A
A210C

1000
1000

537
537

900
900

482
482

A 515
A 515

A 214

842

450

842

450

A 515

A334A
A334B

122
650

50
343

122
650

50
343

A 442
A 442

Electric-resistance-welded
carbon steel heat exchanger and
condenser tubes

360*

A-334

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Seamless medium carbon steel


boiler and superheater tubes

(A-1)
(C)

A-214

System
Material
Symbol

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Seamless carbon steel boiler


tubes for high-pressure service

410*

A-210

External
Pressure

Seamless cold-drawn low-carbon


steel heat exchanger and
condenser tubes

320*

A-192

Internal
Pressure

Seamless carbon steel tubes for


low temperature service

410-LT50*
(6)

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-24 ICARUS Reference


BS Ferrous Tube Materials - Low Alloy Steel

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
Description and
(Grade)
Nominal Composition

A-199

(T11)
(T22)
(T21)
(T5)

A-209

(T1)
245-450*
(T1B)

A-213

(T2)
(T21)
620-460*
621-420*
622-490*
625-450*

System
Material
Symbol

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Seamless cold-drawn
intermediate alloy steel heat
exchanger and condenser tubes:
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
2.5Cr - 1Mo
3Cr - .9Mo
5Cr - .5Mo

A199C
A199D
A199E
A199F

1022
1022
1022
1022

550
550
550
550

900
900
900
900

482
482
482
482

A387C
A387D
A387E
A387F

Seamless carbon-molybdenum
alloy steel boiler and
superheater tubes:
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo

A 209
A209A
A209B

1000
752
1000

537
400
537

900
752
900

482
400
482

A 204
A 204
A 204

Seamless ferritic and austenitic


alloy steel boiler, superheater,
and heat exchanger tubes:
.5Cr - .5Mo
3Cr - .9Mo

A213A
A213E

1000
1022

537
550

900
900

482
482

A387A
A387E

A213B
A213C
A213D
A213F

1022
1022
1022
1022

550
550
550
550

900
900
900
900

482
482
482
482

A387B
A387C
A387D
A387F

1Cr - .5Mo
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
2.25Cr - 1Mo
5Cr - .5Mo

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-25


BS Ferrous Tube Materials - High Alloy Steel

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
Description and
(Grade)
Nominal Composition

A-213

304-S18*
304-S14*
316-S18*
316-S14*
321-S18*
347-S18*

A-249

304-S25*
304-S22*
316-S26*
316-S22*
321-S22*
347-S17*

Seamless Ferritic and austenitic


alloy steel boiler, superheater,
and heat exchanger tubes:
18Cr - 8Ni
18Cr - 8Ni
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo
18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

Welded austenitic steel boiler


superheater, heat exchanger,
and condenser tubes:
18Cr - 8Ni
18Cr - 8Ni
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo
18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

304S
304LS
316S

842
752
842

450
400
450

842
752
842

450
400
450

SS304
304L
SS316

316LS
321S
347S

842
842
842

450
450
450

800
842
842

426
450
450

316L
SS321
SS347

304W
304LW
316W

842
752
842

450
400
450

842
752
842

450
400
450

SS304
304L
SS316

316LW
321W
347W

842
842
842

450
450
450

800
842
842

426
450
450

316L
SS321
SS347

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

A-268
TP410

Seamless tubes
13 Cr

410S

752

400

752

400

SS410

TP410

Welded tubes
13 Cr

410W

752

400

752

400

SS410

A-789

Welded duplex austenitic steel


tubes:
22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo

2205W

600

315

400

204

S2205

(S31803)

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-26 ICARUS Reference


BS Non-Ferrous Tube Materials
Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

CA122
CA687
CA706
CA715

400
450
600
700

204
230
315
371

150
200
150
200

66
93
66
93

A285C
A285C
A285C
A285C

CA443
CA444
CA445

450
450
450

232
232
232

200
200
200

93
93
93

A285C
A285C
A285C

(200)
(201)

Seamless cold-drawn nickel


tubes for general corrosive
service:
Ni
Ni - Low C

NI200
NI201

600
1200

315
648

600
800

315
426

NI200
NI201

B-163
(400)

Monel (Seamless)
Ni - Cu

MONEL

900

482

800

426

MONEL

B-163
(600)

Inconel (Welded)
Ni - Cr - Fe

INCNL
or
I600

1200

648

800

426

INCNL

B-163
(800)
(825)

Incoloy
Ni - Fe - Cr (Welded)
Ni - Fe - Cr - Mo
- Cu (Seamless)

I800

1292

700

800

426

I800

I825

1000

537

500

260

I825

800

426

800

426

HASTB

1202

650

800

426

HASTC

BS*
or
ASTM Spec
and
Description and
(Grade)
Nominal Composition

B-111

(122)
(687)
(706)
(715)

Seamless copper and copper


alloy tubes for use in surface
condensers, evaporators and
heat exchangers:
Cu
Cu - Al
Cu - Ni 90/10
Cu - Ni 70/30

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Admiralty Brass
(443)
(444)
(445)

B-163

B-619
(B)
(C-276)

B-468
(20Cb)

B-338
(2)

Hastelloy (Welded)
Ni - Mo
Ni - Mo - Cr

HAST or
HASTB
HASTC

Carpenter 20 (Welded)
Cr - Ni - Fe - Mo
- Cu - Cb

C 20

800

426

800

426

C 20

Titanium (Welded)
Ti

TI50A

600

315

600

315

TI50A

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-27

JIS Design Code - Plate Materials


JIS Ferrous Plate Materials - Carbon Steel

JIS* or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure
Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

G-3101*
SS400*

(structural steel)

A 36

650

343

G-3106*

Low and intermediate strength


carbon steel plates of structural
quality
A 283C

662

350

na

na

1022

550

896 480

A 299

662

350

662 350

A 455

650

343

650 343

Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels


for intermediate and higher temperature
service:
C - Si

A 515

662

350

662 350

Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels


for moderate and lower temperature
service:
C - Si

A 516

662

350

662 350

SM520C*

G-3115*

Low and intermediate strength steel


plates for pressure vessels

SPV355*

G-3115*

A 285 or
A 285C or
CS

Carbon-manganese-silicon steel plates


for pressure vessels:
C - Mn - Si

SPV450*

A-455

Pressure vessel plates, carbon steel,


high strength manganese

(A)

G-3118*

SGV480*

G-3126*

SLA360*

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-28 ICARUS Reference


JIS Ferrous Plate Materials - Heat Treated Steel

JIS* or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

G-3127*

SL9N520*

G-3127*

SL9N590*

A-517

(A)
(B)
(E)
(F)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure
Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Nine percent nickel alloy steel


plates, double normalized and
tempered for pressure vessels:
9Ni

A 353

392

200

na

na

Eight and nine percent nickel


alloy steel plate, quenched and
tempered, for pressure vessels:
9Ni

A 553

392

200

na

na

High strength alloy steel


plates, quenched and tempered,
for pressure vessels:
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si

A517A
A517B
A517E
A517F

650
650
650
650

343
343
343
343

na
na
na
na

na
na
na
na

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-29


JIS Ferrous Plate Materials - Low Alloy Steel

JIS* or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A-202

Description and
Nominal Composition

SL2N255*
(B)
SL3N255*
SL3N275*

G-3103*
SB450M*
SB480M*
(C)

G-3119*

SBV1A*
SBV1B*

Nickel alloy steel plates for pressure


vessels:
2.5Ni
2.5Ni
3.5Ni
3.5Ni

Molybdenum alloy steel plates for


pressure vessels:
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo

Manganese-molybdenum and
manganese-molybdenum-nickel alloy
steel plates for pressure vessels:
Mn - .5Mo
Mn - .5Mo

SBV2*
SBV3*

G-4109*
SCMV1(A)*
SCMV1(N)*

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Chromium-manganese-silicon alloy
steel plates for pressure vessels

(A)
(B)

G-3127*

System
Material
Symbol

Internal
Pressure

Mn - .5Mo - Ni
Mn - .5Mo - Ni

Pressure vessel plates, alloy steel,


chromium-molybdenum:
.5Cr - .5Mo
.5Cr - .5Mo

A202A
A 202 or
A202B

1000
1000

537
537

900 482
900 482

A203A
A203B
A203D
A203E

392
1000
392
392

200
537
200
200

392 200
900 482
122 50
392 200

A204A
A204B
A 204 or
A204C

1022
1022
1000

550
550
537

752 400
752 400
900 482

A302A
977
A 302 or 1022 550
A302B
A302C
1022
A302D
1022

525
900

900 482
482

550
550

900 482
900 482

A387A
A387G

1022
1022

550
550

900 482
900 482

SCMV2(A)*
SCMV2(N)*

1Cr - .5Mo
1Cr - .5Mo

A387B
A387H

1157
1157

625
625

842 450
842 450

SCMV3(A)*
SCMV3(N)*

1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si

A387C
A387J

1157
1157

625
625

896 480
896 480

SCMV4(A)*
SCMV4(N)*

2.25Cr - 1Mo
2.25Cr - 1Mo

A387D
A387K

1067
1067

575
575

896 480
896 480

SCMV5(A)*
SCMV5(N)*

3Cr - 1Mo
3Cr - 1Mo

A387E
A387L

1157
1157

625
625

896 480
896 480

SCMV6(A)*
SCMV6(N)*

5Cr - .5Mo
Cr - .5Mo

A387F
A387M

1157
1157

625
625

896 480
896 480

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-30 ICARUS Reference


JIS Ferrous Plate Materials - Low Alloy Steel (continued)

JIS* or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

G-3120*

SQV1A*
SQV2A*
SQV3A*

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Manganese-molybdenum and
manganese-molybdenum-nickel alloy
steel plates, quenched and tempered,
for pressure vessels:
C - Mn - Mo
C - Mn - Mo - Ni
C - Mn - Mo - Ni

A533A
A533B
A533C

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

1022
797
797

550
425
425

na
na
na

na
na
na

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-31


JIS Ferrous Plate Materials - High Alloy Steel
Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

JIS* or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

G-4303*
G-4304*
G-4305*
SUS304L*
SUS304*

Chromium and chromium-nickel


stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip for
fusion-welded unfired pressure vessels:
18Cr - 8Ni
18Cr - 8Ni

304L
SS304

797
1472

425
800

752 400
1200 648

SUS316L*
SUS316*
SUS316*

16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo


16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo
16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo-Ti

316L
SS316
SS316TI

842
1472
1472

450
800
800

752 400
1200 648
1200 648

SUS317*
SUS321*
SUS347*
(348)

18Cr - 10Ni - 3Mo


18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb
18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

SS317
SS321
SS347
SS348

1472
1472
1472
1500

800
800
800
815

1200
1200
1200
1200

S2205

600

315

400 204

SS410
SS430

1202
1202

650
650

900 482
1200 648

(2205)

Duplex
22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo

SUS410*
SUS430*

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

13Cr
17Cr

648
648
648
648

28-32 ICARUS Reference


JIS Non-Ferrous Plate Materials
Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure
Temp.
Degrees
F
C

JIS* or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

H-4000*
A1100P*
A3003P*
A5052P*
A5083P*
A5086P*
A6061P*

Aluminum-alloy sheet and plate:


Al
Al
Al
Al
Al
Al

A1100
A3003
A5052
A5083
A5086
A6061

392
392
392
150
150
392

200
200
200
66
66
200

H-3100*
C4640P*

Copper and copper alloys - Naval brass


CA464

392

200

350 177

H3100*
C1100P*

Copper plates for locomotive fireboxes:


Cu

CU or
CA110

392

200

150

B-96
(655)

Copper-silicon alloy plate and sheet for


pressure vessels:
Cu - Zn

CA655

350

176

350 176

H-3100*
C1220P*

Copper sheet, strip, plate, and rolled bar:


Cu

CA122

392

200

150

H-3100*

Copper-nickel alloy plate and sheet for


pressure vessels:
Cu - Ni 70/30

CA715

662

350

662 350

C7150P*

na
na
na
na
na
na

na
na
na
na
na
na

66

66

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-33


JIS Non-Ferrous Plate Materials (continued)
Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

HAST or
HASTB

800

426

800 426

JIS* or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

B-333
(B)

Hastelloy:
Ni - Mo

B-575
(C-276)

Hastelloy:
Ni - Mo - Cr

HASTC

1000

537

1000 537

G-4902*

Specification for nickel-iron- chromium


alloy plate, sheet, and strip:
Ni - Fe - Cr

I800

1472

800

1000 537

(825)

Nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenumcopper alloy plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni - Fe - Cr - Mo - Cu

I825

1000

537

700 371

B-463
(20Cb)

Carpenter 20 alloy plate, sheet and strip:


Cr - Ni - Fe - Mo - Cu - Cb

C 20

800

426

800 426

G-4902*
NCF600*

Nickel-chromium-iron alloy plate, sheet,


and strip,
Inconel: Ni - Cr - Fe

INCNL
or
I600

1202

650

1000 537

B-162
(200)

Nickel plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni

NI or
NI200
NI201

600
600
1200

315
315
648

600 315
600 315
1000 537

MONEL
or
M400

932

500

800 426

TI35A
TI or
TI50A

662
662
662

350
350
350

na na
600 315
600 315

NCF800*

B-424

(201)

Ni-Low C

H-4551*
NCuP*

Nickel-copper alloy plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni - Cu

H-4600*

Titanium and titanium alloy strip, sheet,


and plate:
Ti
Ti

TP28*
TP35*

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-34 ICARUS Reference

JIS Design Code - Clad Plate Materials


Material Classification
Description*

System
Material
Symbol

Grade

Vessel Base (Backing Material)**


SPV350
SB480M

ASTM

SGV480

A-285
A-204
A-204
A-515

C
B
C
70

A285C
A204B
A204C
A 515

SLA360
SCMV2(A)
SCMV2(A)
SCMV3(A)
SCMV3(A)
SCMV4(A)
SCMV4(A)

A-516
A-387
A-387
A-387
A-387
A-387
A-387

70
12 CL 1
12 CL 2
11 CL 1
11 CL 2
22 CL 1
22 CL 2

A 516
A387B
A387H
A387C
A387J
A387D
A387K

304
304L
316
316L
321
347
410
430

SS304
304L
SS316
316L
SS321
SS347
SS410
SS430

200
201

NI200
NI201

Monel
NCUP

400

MONEL

Inconel
NCF600

600

INCNL

Ni-Fe-Cr

800

I800

Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu

825

I825

20Cb

C 20

Titanium

TI

Hastelloy B

HASTB

Hastelloy C

C-276

HASTC

Cladding Material (Process Side)


Stainless steel type
SUS304
SUS304L
SUS316
SUS316L
SUS321
SUS347
SUS410
SUS430
Nickel alloy

Carpenter 20

See Plate Materials (JIS Code) for further material descriptions.

** Only these base materials may be used with the above list of cladding materials.
No other combination may be selected.

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-35

JIS Design Code - Tube Materials


JIS Ferrous Tube Materials - Carbon Steel

JIS* or
ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

G-3461*

Description and
Nominal Composition

G-3461*

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

A 179

1022

550

752

400

A285C

A 192

1000

537

900

482

A 515

A210A
A210C

1022
1022

550
550

900
900

482
482

A 515
A 515

A 214

1022

550

900

482

A 515

A334A
A334B

650
392

343
200

650
392

343
200

A 442
A 442

Seamless medium carbon steel boiler


and superheater tubes

Electric-resistance-welded carbon
steel heat exchanger and condenser
tubes

STB340*

G-3464*

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Seamless carbon steel boiler tubes for


high-pressure service

STB510*
STB410*

G-3461*

External
Pressure

Seamless cold-drawn low-carbon steel


heat exchanger and condenser tubes

STB340*

A-192

System
Material
Symbol

Internal
Pressure

Seamless carbon steel tubes for low


temperature service

(1)
STBL380*

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-36 ICARUS Reference


JIS Ferrous Tube Materials - Low Alloy Steel

JIS* or
ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

G-3462*

STBA23*
STBA24*
(T21)
STBA25*
G-3462*
STBA12*
STBA13*
(T1B)

G-3462*

STBA20*
STBA22*
(T11)
(T22)
(T21)
(T5)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Seamless cold-drawn intermediate


alloy steel heat exchanger and
condenser tubes:
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
2.5Cr - 1Mo
3Cr - .9Mo
5Cr - .5Mo

A199C
A199D
A199E
A199F

1202
1202
1200
1202

650
650
648
650

900
900
900
900

482
482
482
482

A387C
A387D
A387E
A387F

Seamless carbon-molybdenum alloy


steel boiler and superheater tubes:
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo

A 209
A209A
A209B

1022
1022
1000

550
550
537

900
900
900

482
482
482

A 204
A 204
A 204

Seamless ferritic and austenitic alloy


steel boiler, superheater, and heat
exchanger tubes:
.5Cr - .5Mo
1Cr - .5Mo
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
2.25Cr - 1Mo
3Cr - .9Mo
5Cr - .5Mo

A213A
A213B
A213C
A213D
A213E
A213F

1022
1202
1200
1200
1200
1200

550
650
648
648
648
648

900
900
900
900
900
900

482
482
482
482
482
482

A387A
A387B
A387C
A387D
A387E
A387F

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-37


JIS Ferrous Tube Materials - High Alloy Steel

JIS* or
ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

G-3463*

Seamless Ferritic and austenitic


alloy steel boiler, superheater, and
heat exchanger tubes:
SUS304TB* 18Cr - 8Ni
SUS304LTB* 18Cr - 8Ni
SUS316TB* 16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo

304S
304LS
316S

1472
797
1472

800
425
800

842
752
842

450
400
450

SS304
304L
SS316

SUS316LTB* 16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo


SUS321TB* 18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
SUS347TB* 18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

316LS
321S
347S

842
1472
1472

450
800
800

842
842
842

450
450
450

316L
SS321
SS347

Welded austenitic steel boiler


superheater, heat exchanger, and
condenser tubes:
SUS304TB* 18Cr - 8Ni
SUS304LTB* 18Cr - 8Ni
SUS316TB* 16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo

304W
304LW
316W

1472
797
1472

800
425
800

842
752
842

450
400
450

SS304
304L
SS316

SUS316LTB* 16Cr - 12Ni - 2Mo


SUS321TB* 18Cr - 10Ni - Ti
SUS347TB* 18Cr - 10Ni - Cb

316LW
321W
347W

842
1472
1472

450
800
800

842
842
842

450
450
450

316L
SS321
SS347

G-3463*

A-268
TP 410

Seamless tubes
13Cr

410S

752

400

752

400

SS410

TP 410

Welded tubes
13Cr

410W

752

400

752

400

SS410

A-789
(S31803)

Welded duplex austenitic steel tubes:


22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo
2205W

600

315

400

204

S2205

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-38 ICARUS Reference


JIS Non-Ferrous Tube Materials

JIS* or
ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Seamless copper and copper alloy


tubes for use in surface condensers,
evaporators and heat exchangers:
Cu
Cu - Al
Cu - Ni 90/10
Cu - Ni 70/30

CA122
CA687
CA706
CA715

392
392
572
662

200
200
300
350

150
150
150
700

66
66
66
371

A285C
A285C
A285C
A285C

CA443
CA444
CA445

437
450
450

225
232
232

350
350
350

176
176
176

A285C
A285C
A285C

(200)
(201)

Seamless cold-drawn nickel tubes


for general corrosive service:
Ni
Ni-Low C

NI200
NI201

600
1200

315
648

600
1000

315
537

NI200
NI201

H-4552*
NCuT*

Monel
Ni - Cu

MONEL

887

475

752

400

MONEL

INCNL
or
I600

1202

650

1000

537

INCNL

I800
I825

1472
1000

800
537

1000
700

537
371

I800
I825

800

426

800

426

HASTB

1000

537

1000

537

HASTC

H-3300*

C1220T*
C6871T*
C7060T*
C7150T*

Admiralty Brass
C4430T*
(444)
(445)

B-163

G-4904*
Inconel
NCF600TB* Ni - Cr - Fe

G-4904*
Incoloy
NCF800TB* Ni - Fe - Cr
NCF825TB* Ni - Fe - Cr - Mo - Cu

B-619
(B)

Hastelloy
Ni - Mo

HAST or
HASTB
HASTC

(C-276)

Ni - Mo - Cr

B-468
(20Cb)

Carpenter 20
Cr - Ni - Fe Mo - Cu - Cb

C 20

800

426

800

426

C 20

Titanium
Ti

TI50A

662

350

600

315

TI50A

H-4650*
TB35*

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-39

DIN Design Code - Plate Materials


DIN Ferrous Plate Materials - Carbon Steel

DIN*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure
Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

DIN EN 10025-91*
S235JRG1*

(structural steel)

A 36

650

343

DIN EN 10025-91*

Low and intermediate strength


carbon steel plates of structural
quality
A 283C

662

350

na

na

1022

550

896 480

662

350

662 350

A 455

650

343

650 343

Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels


for intermediate and higher temperature
service:
19Mn5*
A 515

662

350

662 350

Carbon steel plates for pressure vessels


for moderate and lower temperature
service:
C - Si
A 516

662

350

662 350

S235JRG2*

DIN 17155*

Low and intermediate strength steel


plates for pressure vessels

HII*

DIN 17102*
St E 355*

A-455

A 285 or
A 285C or
CS

Carbon-manganese-silicon steel plates


for pressure vessels:
C - Mn - Si
A 299

Pressure vessel plates, carbon steel,


high strength manganese

(A)

DIN 17155*

DIN 17102*

SIE315*

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-40 ICARUS Reference


DIN Ferrous Plate Materials - Heat Treated Steel

DIN*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

SEW 680*

SEW 680*

A-517

(A)
(B)
(E)
(F)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure
Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Nine percent nickel alloy steel


plates, double normalized and
tempered for pressure vessels:
X8Ni9*

A 353

392

200

na

na

Eight and nine percent nickel


alloy steel plate, quenched and
tempered, for pressure vessels:
X8Ni9*

A 553

392

200

na

na

High strength alloy steel


plates, quenched and tempered,
for pressure vessels:
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si
Cr - Mn - Si

A517A
A517B
A517E
A517F

650
650
650
650

343
343
343
343

na
na
na
na

na
na
na
na

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-41


DIN Ferrous Plate Materials - Low Alloy Steel

DIN*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

A 202

Description and
Nominal Composition

(D)
(E)

DIN 17155*

(B)
(C)

Nickel alloy steel plates for pressure


vessels:
14Ni6*
10Ni14*
3.5Ni
3.5Ni

Molybdenum alloy steel plates for


pressure vessels:
15Mo3*
C - .5Mo
C - .5Mo

Manganese-molybdenum and
manganese-molybdenum-nickel alloy
steel plates for pressure vessels:
VdTUV Wbl.376 WB35* 17Mn Mo V64*
VdTUV Wbl.377 WB36* 15Ni Cu Mo Nb5*
VdTUV Wbl.378*
VdTUV Wbl384 WB34*

(A)
(G)

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Chromium-manganese-silicon alloy
steel plates for pressure vessels

(A)
(B)

SEW 680*

System
Material
Symbol

Internal
Pressure

12Mn Ni Mo55*
13Mn Ni Mo54*

Pressure vessel plates, alloy steel,


chromium-molybdenum:
.5Cr - .5Mo
.5Cr - .5Mo

A202A
A 202 or
A202B

1000
1000

537
537

900 482
900 482

A203A
A203B
A203D
A203E

392
1000
392
392

200
537
200
200

392 200
900 482
122 50
392 200

A204A
A204B
A 204 or
A204C

1022
1022
1000

550
550
537

752 400
752 400
900 482

A302A
977
A 302 or 1022 550
A302B
A302C
1022
A302D
1022

525
900

900 482
482

550
550

900 482
900 482

A387A
A387G

1022
1022

550
550

900 482
900 482

DIN 17155*
DIN 17155*

13Cr Mo44*
13Cr Mo44*

A387B
A387H

1157
1157

625
625

842 450
842 450

(C)
(J)

1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si
1.25Cr - .5Mo - Si

A387C
A387J

1157
1157

625
625

896 480
896 480

DIN 17155*
VdTUV Wbl.404*

10Cr Mo910*
12Cr Mo910*

A387D
A387K

1067
1067

575
575

896 480
896 480

VdTUV Wbl.007*
VdTUV Wbl.007*

12Cr Mo195*
12Cr Mo195*

A387E
A387L

1157
1157

625
625

896 480
896 480

(F)
(M)

5Cr - .5Mo
Cr - .5Mo

A387F
A387M

1157
1157

625
625

896 480
896 480

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-42 ICARUS Reference


DIN Ferrous Plate Materials - Low Alloy Steel (continued)

DIN*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

SEW 640*

(A)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Manganese-molybdenum and
manganese-molybdenum-nickel alloy
steel plates, quenched and tempered,
for pressure vessels:
C - Mn - Mo
20 Mn Mo Ni55*
12 Mn Ni Mo55*

A533A
A533B
A533C

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

1022
797
797

550
425
425

na
na
na

na
na
na

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-43


DIN Ferrous Plate Materials - High Alloy Steel

DIN*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

DIN 17440*

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Chromium and chromium-nickel


stainless steel plate, sheet, and strip for
fusion-welded unfired pressure vessels:
X2 Cr Ni1911*
X5 Cr Ni1810*

304L
SS304

797
1472

425
800

752 400
1200 648

X2 Cr Ni Mo17132*
X5 Cr Ni Mo17122*
X6 Cr Ni Mo Ti 17122*

316L
SS316
316TI

842
1472
1472

450
800
800

752 400
1200 648
1200 648

X2 Cr Ni Mo18164*
X6 Cr Ni Ti1810*
X6 Cr Ni Nb1810*

SS317
SS321
SS347
SS348

1472
1472
1472
1500

800
800
800
815

1200
1200
1200
1200

S2205

600

315

400 204

SS410
SS430

1202
1202

650
650

900 482
1200 648

(348)
(2205)

Internal
Pressure

Duplex
22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo

DIN 17440*

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

X10 Cr13*
X6 Cr17*

648
648
648
648

28-44 ICARUS Reference


DIN Non-Ferrous Plate Materials

DIN*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure
Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

DIN 1745*
A1100P*

Aluminum-alloy sheet and plate:


Al
Al Mn Cu*
Al Mg 2.5*
Al Mg 4.5* Mn*
Al Mg 4 Mn*
Al Mg 7.5 Si Cu*

A1100
A3003
A5052
A5083
A5086
A6061

392
392
392
150
150
392

200
200
200
66
66
200

DIN 17660*

Copper and copper alloys - Naval brass


Cu Zn38 Sn1*

CA464

392

200

350 177

Copper plates for locomotive fireboxes:


E Cu58* or
E Cu59*

CU or
CA110

392

200

150

Copper-silicon alloy plate and sheet for


pressure vessels:
Cu - Zn

CA655

350

176

350 176

Copper sheet, strip, plate, and rolled bar:


SF-Cu

CA122

392

200

150

Copper-nickel alloy plate and sheet for


pressure vessels:
Cu Ni 30 Mn1 Fe*

CA715

662

350

662 350

DIN 1787*

B-96
(655)

DIN 1787*

DIN 17664*

na
na
na
na
na
na

na
na
na
na
na
na

66

66

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-45


DIN Non-Ferrous Plate Materials (continued)
Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

HAST or
HASTB

800

426

800 426

HASTC

1000

537

1000 537

I800

1472

800

1000 537

(825)

Nickel-iron-chromium-molybdenumcopper alloy plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni - Fe - Cr - Mo - Cu

I825

1000

537

700 371

B-463
(20Cb)

Carpenter 20 alloy plate, sheet and strip:


Cr - Ni - Fe - Mo - Cu - Cb

C 20

800

426

800 426

INCNL
or
I600

1202

650

1000 537

NI or
NI200
NI201

600
600
1200

315
315
648

600 315
600 315
1000 537

MONEL
or
M400

932

500

800 426

TI35A
TI or
TI50A

662
662
662

350
350
350

na na
600 315
600 315

DIN*
or
ASTM Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

B-333
(B)

Hastelloy:
Ni - Mo

B-575
(C-276)

Hastelloy:
Ni - Mo - Cr

VdTUV Wbl.412*Specification for nickel-iron- chromium


alloy plate, sheet, and strip:
NCF800*
X10 Ni Cr Al Ti 3220*

B-424

VdTUV Wbl.305*Nickel-chromium-iron alloy plate, sheet,


and strip,
Inconel: Ni Cr15 Fe

B-162
(200)

Nickel plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni

(201)

DIN 17750*

DIN 17860*
3.7025.10*
3.7035.10*

Ni-Low C

Nickel-copper alloy plate, sheet, and strip:


Ni Cu 30 Fe F45*

Titanium and titanium alloy strip, sheet,


and plate:
Ti
Ti

na = material not selectable for vacuum design

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-46 ICARUS Reference

DIN Design Code - Clad Plate Materials


Material Classification
Description*

System
Material
Symbol

Grade

Vessel Base (Backing Material)**


DIN 17102
A-204 (B)

C
B
C
70

A285C
A204B
A204C
A 515

70
12 CL 1
12 CL 2
11 CL 1
11 CL 2
22 CL 1
22 CL 2

A 516
A387B
A387H
A387C
A387J
A387D
A387K

304
304L
316
316L
321
347
410
430

SS304
304L
SS316
316L
SS321
SS347
SS410
SS430

200
201

NI200
NI201

Monel
NCUP

400

MONEL

VdTUV Wbl.305*
Ni Cr15 Fe

600

INCNL

Ni-Fe-Cr

800

I800

Ni-Fe-Cr-Mo-Cu

825

I825

20Cb

C 20

Titanium

TI

Hastelloy B

HASTB

Hastelloy C

C-276

HASTC

ASTM
ASTM

DIN 17155
DIN 17102
DIN 17155
DIN 17155
A-387 (C)
A-387
DIN 17155
DIN 17155

St E 355
A-204
A-204
19 Mn5

SIE 315
13Cr Mo44
13Cr Mo44
ASTM A-387
ASTM A-387
10Cr Mo 910
10Cr Mo 910

Cladding Material (Process Side)


Stainless steel type
DIN 17440
X5 Cr Ni189*
X2 Cr Ni189*
X5 Cr Ni Mo1810*
X2 Cr Ni Mo1810*
X10 Cr Ni Ti189*
X10 Cr Ni Nb1810*
X10 Cr13*
X8 Cr17*
Nickel alloy

Carpenter 20

See Plate Materials (German Code) for further material descriptions.

** Only these base materials may be used with the above list of cladding materials.
No other combination may be selected.

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-47

DIN Design Code - Tube Materials


DIN Ferrous Tube Materials - Carbon Steel
DIN*
or
ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

DIN 2391* Seamless cold-drawn low-carbon steel


heat exchanger and condenser tubes
St 35GBK*
A 179
NBK*

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

1022

550

752

400

A285C

DIN 1629* Seamless carbon steel boiler tubes for


high-pressure service
St 37.0*
A 192

1000

537

900

482

A 515

DIN 1629* Seamless medium carbon steel boiler


and superheater tubes
St 44.0*
A210A
St 52.0*
A210C

1022
1022

550
550

900
900

482
482

A 515
A 515

DIN 2393* Electric-resistance-welded carbon


steel heat exchanger and condenser
tubes
St 37-2 NBK*

A 214

1022

550

900

482

A 515

SEW 680* Seamless carbon steel tubes for low


temperature service
TTSt 35N*
(B)

A334A
A334B

650
392

343
200

650
392

343
200

A 442
A 442

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-48 ICARUS Reference


DIN Ferrous Tube Materials - Low Alloy Steel
DIN*
or
ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

Seamless cold-drawn intermediate


alloy steel heat exchanger and
condenser tubes:
DIN 17175* 13Cr Mo44*
DIN 17175* 10Cr Mo910*
(T21)
3Cr - .9Mo
VdTUV007* 12Cr Mo195G

A199C
A199D
A199E
A199F

1202
1202
1200
1202

650
650
648
650

900
900
900
900

482
482
482
482

A387C
A387D
A387E
A387F

Seamless carbon-molybdenum alloy


steel boiler and superheater tubes:
DIN 17175* 15 Mo3*
(T1A)
C - .5Mo
(T1B)
C - .5Mo

A 209
A209A
A209B

1022
1022
1000

550
550
537

900
900
900

482
482
482

A 204
A 204
A 204

Seamless ferritic and austenitic alloy


steel boiler, superheater, and heat
exchanger tubes:
(T2)
.5Cr - .5Mo
DIN17175* 13Cr Mo44*
DIN17175* 13Cr Mo44*
DIN17175* 10Cr Mo910*
(T21)
3Cr -.9Mo
VdTUV007* 12Cr Mo195G*

A213A
A213B
A213C
A213D
A213E
A213F

1022
1202
1200
1200
1200
1200

550
650
648
648
648
648

900
900
900
900
900
900

482
482
482
482
482
482

A387A
A387B
A387C
A387D
A387E
A387F

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-49


DIN Ferrous Tube Materials - High Alloy Steel
DIN*
or
ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

Description and
Nominal Composition

System
Material
Symbol

DIN 17458*Seamless Ferritic and austenitic alloy


steel boiler, superheater, and heat
exchanger tubes:
X5Cr Ni1810*
304S
X2Cr Ni1911*
304LS
X5Cr Ni Mo17122*
316S

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

1472
797
1472

800
425
800

842
752
842

450
400
450

SS304
304L
SS316

X2Cr Ni Mo18143*
X6Cr Ni Ti1810*
X6Cr Ni Nb1810*
X10 Cr13*

316LS
321S
347S
410S

842
1472
1472
752

450
800
800
400

842
842
842
752

450
450
450
400

316L
SS321
SS347
SS410

DIN 17457* Welded austenitic steel boiler


superheater, heat exchanger, and
condenser tubes:
X5Cr Ni1810*
X2Cr Ni1911*
X5Cr Ni Mo17122*

304W
304LW
316W

1472
797
1472

800
425
800

842
752
842

450
400
450

SS304
304L
SS316

X2Cr Ni Mo18143*
X6Cr Ni Ti1810*
X6 Cr Ni Nb 1810*
X10 Cr 13*

316LW
321W
347W
410W

842
1472
1472
752

450
800
800
400

842
842
842
752

450
450
450
400

316L
SS321
SS347
SS410

Welded duplex austenitic steel tubes:


22Cr - 5Ni - 3Mo
2205W

600

315

400

204

S2205

A-789
(S31803)

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-50 ICARUS Reference


DIN Non-Ferrous Tube Materials
DIN*
or
ASTM
Spec
and
(Grade)

Internal
Pressure

External
Pressure

System
Material
Symbol

Maximum
Degrees
F
C

Temp.
Degrees
F
C

Seamless copper and copper alloy


tubes for use in surface condensers,
evaporators and heat exchangers:
DIN 1787*
SF Cu*
DIN 1785*
Cu Zn20 Al2*
DIN 17664* Cu Ni10 Fe1 Mn*
DIN 17664* Cu Ni30 Mn1 Fe*

CA122
CA687
CA706
CA715

392
392
572
662

200
200
300
350

150
150
150
700

66
66
66
371

A285C
A285C
A285C
A285C

Admiralty Brass
DIN 1785* Cu Zn28 Sn1*
(444)
(445)

CA443
CA444
CA445

437
450
450

225
232
232

350
350
350

176
176
176

A285C
A285C
A285C

Seamless cold-drawn nickel tubes


for general corrosive service:
DIN 17752* LC Ni 99F34*
(201)
Ni-Low C

NI200
NI201

600
1200

315
648

600
1000

315
537

NI200
NI201

DIN 17751* Monel


Ni Cu30 Fe F45

MONEL

887

475

752

400

MONEL

INCNL
or
I600

1202

650

1000

537

INCNL

I800
I825

1472
1000

800
537

1000
700

537
371

I800
I825

800

426

800

426

HASTB

1000

537

1000

537

HASTC

Description and
Nominal Composition

VdTUV Wbl.305* Inconel


Ni Cr15 Fe*

VdTUV Wbl.412* Incoloy


X10 Ni Cr Al Ti 3220*
VdTUv Wbl.432* Ni Cr21 Mo*

B-619
(B)

Hastelloy
Ni - Mo

HAST or
HASTB
HASTC

System
Default
Tubesheet
Material
(Plate)

(C-276)

Ni - Mo - Cr

B-468
(20Cb)

Carpenter 20
Cr - Ni - Fe Mo - Cu - Cb

C 20

800

426

800

426

C 20

Titanium
Ti

TI50A

662

350

600

315

TI50A

B-338
(2)

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-51

Lining Materials
Brick: Acid-Resistant Applied Over Membrane-Lined Carbon Steel

Lining Material Description

INCHES

MM

System
Material
Symbol

Red shale brick

2.5
4.5
8.0

62
112
200

25RSB
45RSB
80RSB

Fireclay, 30 percent alumina

2.5
4.5
9.0

62
112
225

25AFC
45AFC
90AFC

Brick: Firebrick

Lining Material Description

INCHES

MM

System
Material
Symbol

Insulating firebrick

2.5
4.5
9.0

62
112
225

25IFB
45IFB
90IFB

60 percent alumina firebrick

2.5
4.5
9.0

62
112
225

25FB6
45FB6
90FB6

90 percent alumina firebrick

2.5
4.5
9.0

62
112
225

25FB9
45FB9
90FB9

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-52 ICARUS Reference


Monolithic Lining

Lining Material Description

System
Material
Symbol

Applied to surface with anchors on 12 INCH [300 MM] centers


50 percent alumina refractory gunning mix
90 percent alumina refractory gunning mix
90 percent alumina castable refractory

GUNA5
GUNA9
CASA9

Applied to bare surface


50 percent alumina refractory gunning mix
90 percent alumina refractory gunning mix
90 percent alumina castable refractory

GUN50
GUN90
CAS90

Applied over wire mesh reinforcement


Gunite

GUNIT

Abrasion Resistant Linings; Replaceable


Only for use with:
equipment items water cyclones and linings
plant bulk items steel fabricated plate

Lining Material Description

System
Material
Symbol

Replaceable ceramic liner backed with urethane elastomer for light abrasion
and light impact

CERML

Replaceable ceramic liner backed with urethane elastomer for medium


abrasion and light impact

CERMM

Replaceable ceramic liner backed with urethane elastomer for heavy


abrasion and light impact

CERMH

Replaceable ceramic liner backed with urethane elastomer for heavy


abrasion and heavy impact

CERMV

Replaceable abrasion-resistant steel plate lining (1 INCH [25 MM] thick


unless otherwise specified)

ABRPL

Replaceable rubber lining (1 INCH [25 MM] thick unless otherwise


specified)

REPRB

Replaceable SS304 plate lining (1 INCH [25 MM] thick unless otherwise
specified)

LS304

Replaceable SS316 plate lining (1 INCH [25 MM] thick unless otherwise
specified)

LS316

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-53


Linings: Organic, Glass, Metallic

Lining Material Description

System
Material
Symbol

Asphaltic Resin Lining (over Carbon Steel)

ASRSN

Epoxy Resin Lining (over Carbon Steel)

EPLCS

Phenolic Resin Lining (over Carbon Steel)

PHRSN

Kynar Sheet Lining (over Carbon Steel)

PVDF

Teflon Sheet Lining (over Carbon Steel)

TFELS

Glass Lining (over Carbon Steel)

GSLCS

1/4 INCH [6 MM] Butyl Rubber Lining (over Carbon Steel)

BUTYL

1/4 INCH [6 MM] Neoprene Sheet Lining (over Carbon Steel)

NEPNE

1/4 INCH [6 MM] Soft Natural Rubber Sheet Lining (over Carbon Steel)

NATRB

1/4 INCH [6 MM] Nitrile Rubber Lining (over Carbon Steel)

NITRL

1/4 INCH [6 MM] Hypalon Rubbler Lining (over Carbon Steel)

HYPLN

1/4 INCH [6 MM] Ebonite Lining (over Carbon Steel)

EBONT

16 PSF [80 KG/M2] Chemical Lead Lining

CLEAD

Inorganic Zinc Coating applied by brush to 3 M [0.08 MM] thickness

I-ZN

Flame sprayed Zinc Coating 8 MIL [0.20 MM] thickness

ZNMZL

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

28-54 ICARUS Reference

Casting Materials

Material Classification

Casting Material Description

System
Material
Symbol

Aluminum Alloys

Aluminum

AL

Iron and Steel Alloys

Low-Alloy Steel Grade B


Low-Alloy Steel Grade E
Low-Alloy Steel Grade C
Low-Alloy Steel

A203B
A203E
A 204
A 283

Carbon Steel
Low-Alloy Steel Grade B
Low-Alloy Steel Grade A
Low-Alloy Steel Grade B
Low-Alloy Steel Grade C

A 299
A 302
A387A
A387B
A387C

Low-Alloy Steel Grade D


Low-Alloy Steel Grade E
Carbon Steel Grade 60
Carbon Steel
Carbon Steel Grade 70

A387D
A387E
A 442
A 455
A 515

Carbon Steel Grade 70


Low-Alloy Steel Grade 1A
Low-Alloy Steel Grade 1B
Low-Alloy Steel Grade 1C
9 Percent Nickel Steel
Carbon Steel
Cast Iron

A 516
A533A
A533B
A533C
A 553
CS
CI

Type 304 Stainless Steel


Type 304L Stainless Steel
Type 316 Stainless Steel

SS304
or SS
304L
SS316

Type 316L Stainless Steel


Type 321 Stainless Steel
Type 347 Stainless Steel
Type 410 Stainless Steel
Type 430 Stainless Steel

316L
SS321
SS347
SS410
SS430

Other Alloys

Nickel
Inconel
Monel
Titanium
Carpenter 20

NI
INCNL
MONEL
TI
C 20

Other Materials Available Only


On Pumps Where Designated

SS304 Impeller, CS Casing


SS316 Impeller, CS Casing
Goulds Alloy 20
High Nickel Alloy
High Nickel Alloy
Cast Steel

304SF
316SF
GAL20
ISO B
ISO C
CASTS

Stainless Steel Alloys

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-55

Packing Materials
Size
Packing Type

INCHES

MM

Packing Material

Packing
Type
Symbol

Activated carbon

Carbon

ACT-C

Alumina

Alumina

ALMNA

Berl saddles

0.5
0.75
1.0
1.5

15
20
25
40

Ceramic

0.5CBS
.75CBS
1.0CBS
1.5CBS

Berl saddles

0.5
0.75
1.0
1.5

15
20
25
40

Porcelain

0.5PBS
.75PBS
1.0PBS
1.5PBS

Calcium chloride

Calcium chloride

CACL

Coke

Coke

COKE

Crushed limestone

Limestone

LIME

Crushed stone

Stone

STONE

Dirt (earth)

Earth

DIRT

Gravel

Gravel

GRAVEL

INTALOX saddles

0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0

15
25
40
50

Ceramic

0.5CIS
1.0CIS
1.5CIS
2.0CIS

INTALOX saddles

0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0

15
25
40
50

Porcelain

0.5PIS
1.0PIS
1.5PIS

Pall rings

0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0

15
25
40
50

Polypropylene

0.5PPR
1.0PPR
1.5PPR
2.0PPR

Pall rings

0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0

15
25
40
50

Stainless steel

0.5SPR
1.0SPR
1.5SPR
2.0SPR

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

2.0PIS

28-56 ICARUS Reference


Packing Materials (continued)
Size

Packing
Type
Symbol

Packing Type

INCHES

MM

Packing Material

Raschig rings

0.5
0.75
1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0

15
20
25
40
50
75

Ceramic

0.5CRR
.75CRR
1.0CRR
1.5CRR
2.0CRR
3.0CRR

Raschig rings

1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0

25
40
50
75

Porcelain

1.0PRR
1.5PRR
2.0PRR
3.0PRR

Raschig rings

1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0

25
40
50
75

Stainless steel

1.0SRR
1.5SRR
2.0SRR
3.0SRR

Raschig rings

1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0

25
40
50
75

Carbon steel

1.0FRR
1.5FRR
2.0FRR
3.0FRR

Resin

Resin

RESIN

Sand

Sand

SAND

Silica gel

Silica gel

S-GEL

Tellerettes H.D.

1.0

25

Polyethylene

HD-P-T

Tellerettes L.D.

1.0

25

Polyethylene

LD-P-T

13X Molecular Sieve

13XMS

PVC Structured Packing 68 SF/CF [223 M2/M3]

68PVC

CPVC Structured Packing 68 SF/CF [223 M2/M3]

68CPVC

Cascade rings

1.0
2.0
3.0

25
50
75

Ceramic

1.0CCR
2.0CCR
3.0CCR

Cascade rings

1.0
2.0
3.0

25
50
75

Polypropylene

1.0PCR
2.0PCR
3.0PCR

- continued -

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

Chapter 28: Material Selections 28-57


Packing Materials (continued)
Size
Packing Type

INCHES

MM

Packing Material

Cascade rings

1.0
1.5
2.0
3.0
4.0

25
40
50
75
100

Stainless steel

G3 ICARUS Corporation, 1998.

Packing
Type
Symbol

1.0SCR
1.5SCR
2.0SCR
3.0SCR
4.0SCR

28-58 ICARUS Reference

ICARUS Corporation, 1998. G3

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