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Operation Research
Mechanical Engineering - Effective Upto 2013
Code

: 171901

Common Name : OR

Year

: 4

Sem

Theory Hours : 4

Practical Hours

: 0

Tutorial Hours

: 2

Credits : 6

Exam Marks

Midsem Marks

: 30

Practical Marks : 50

: 70

Total

: 7

: 150

Syllabus Topics
BASICS OF OPERATION RESEARCH:
Definition, characteristics, phases, scope and limitations of OR.

LINEAR PROGRAMMING:
Formulation, graphical method, Simplex method, Degeneracy, Big-M method, Two phase method, duality, sensitivity analysis.

TRANSPORTATION MODEL:
North-West Corner rule, Least-cost method, Vogels approximation method, Degeneracy in transportation problem, stepping stone method,
modified distribution method, unbalanced supply and demand, profit maximization problem, prohibited transportation routes, transshipment
problems.

ASSIGNMENT MODEL:
Hungarian method for solution, non square matrix, restriction on assignments, Maximization problem, travelling salesman problem.

GAMES THEORY :
Terms used in game theory, Two person zero sum games, pure strategy, matrix reduction by dominance, mixed strategies(2 x 2 , 2 x n , m x 2 ,
3 x 3 games), algebric, arithmetic and graphical method

REPLACEMENT MODELS :
Replacement of items whose maintenance and repair costs increase with time- ignoring changes in the value of money during the period and
considering value of money changes with time, replacement of items that fail suddenly, group replacement policy, mortality and staffing problems

QUEUING MODELS :
Terms used in queuing theory, Kendalls notation, classification of queuing models- model 1 (M/M/1) : (
/FCFS) single server unlimited queue,
model 2, (M/M/1) : (
/SIRO), model 3 birth-death process-generalisation of model (M/M/1) : (
/FCFS), model 4 (M/M/1) : (N/FCFS) single server
finite queue, model 5 (M/M/C) : (
/FCFS) multi channel queuing model.

INVENTORY MODELS:
Objectives of inventory management, inventory classification, inventory costs, EOQ, inventory models with deterministic and probabilistic
demand, ABC analysis.

NETWORK ANALYSIS:
Terms used in network analysis, Network or arrow diagram, Fulkersons rule, Programme evaluation and review technique (PERT), Critical path

method (CPM), Crashing of network.

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Terms used in network analysis, Network or arrow diagram, Fulkersons rule, Programme evaluation and review technique (PERT), Critical path
method (CPM), Crashing of network.

SIMULATION:
Introduction, Monte Carlo Simulation, Generation of random numbers.

DYNAMIC PROGRAMMING:
Introduction, Bellmans principle of Optimality, solution of problems with finite number of stages, solution of LPP by dynamic programming.

Books
Operation Research

P.K. Gupta & D.S. Hira, - S.Chand & Company Ltd, New Delhi

Operation Research

V. K . Kapoor, - Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi.

Quantitative Techniques in Management

N.D. Vohra , - Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi

Operation research

P. Rama Murthy, - New Age, New Delhi

Operation Research

Hamdy A. Taha, - Pearson Education.

Operation Research

A.P. Verma , - S.K. Kataria and Sons, New Delhi

Operation Research

Rathindra - P. Sen PHI Learning, New Delhi.

Operation Research

S. Kalavathy, - Vikas publishing house, Noida.

Operation Research

C.Mohan & Kusum Deep, - New Age, New Delhi

Operation Research

Askhedkar & Kulkarni, - Dhanpatrai & Sons

Operation Research

D.S. Cheema , - Laxmi publication, New Delhi

Operation Research

S.D.Sharma , - Kedarnath publications New delhi

Exam Papers
Sem

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

Oct - 2011
19-11-2012

Dec - 2012
26-12-2012

Nov - 2013
26-11-2013

Nov - 2014
25-11-2014

Nov - 2015
17-11-2015

May - 2014
22-05-2014

May - 2015
01-05-2015

Jun - 2012
24-05-2012

GTU Result
Exam
Nov-2014

Total

Pass

Pass %

Fail

Fail %

AA

10,039

8,548

85.15

1,491

14.85

10

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Nov-2013

7,692

7,275

94.58

417

5.42

65

Dec-2012

5,362

5,062

94.41

300

5.59

55

Oct-2011

2,891

2,766

95.68

125

4.32

96

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