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Solution
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Networking Environment
eNb with single user in one Cell after 29 Mbps gets disconnected. Transmission is microwave of
ceragon Hybrid IDU Switch. Microwave IDU has capacity of 180Mbps.
RF environment is very good more than -70dBm.
Problem cause Analysis
UE gets disconnected every time it reaches to 29 Mbps following are the steps:
Solution
Microwave bandwidth configuration verified & found the bandwidth is restricted to only 32 Mbps every
Node.
Shaper of Microwave for every node not allowing to beyond 29Mbps.
Configuration has been changed CIR is made 1Mbps & PIR has been removed from Configuration.
Shaper is disabled.
Solution
User can attach to the EPC successfully after add the missing configurationsingnaling part look
finenow we begain to ping PDNping is not oknow we can use wireshark tool to catch packets
over S1 and the link between EPC and PDN We can not get any message from the UEUEip is
212.27.11.142 when we did the test,So RAN try to find where are the packets going to,In S1
Interfacethey can see packets go up to the EPCbut we still can not see it according to UEip is
212.27.11.142 when we did the test Later we change to monitor GTP mseeage over S1now we can
get a lot of messages IP relationed is wrongRAN part change some parameters and the the
problem solved
Solution
According to the signaling in EPCnothing come from eNodeBso we have to check the S1
connectionin S1 Interfacethe following parameters need to be checked
1> IP address both in MME and eNodeB
2> SCTP port
3> IP connectionwe can ping each other
4> TAtrace area
We can get the S1 status from eNodeBbecause of MME will be used for server endMME is not
available from eNodeB after checking 12 and 3TA is not the same between eNodeB and MME after
checking 4S1 can work fine after we change the TA
Solution
(1)get the information of the black box from the plat staff;
(2)check the optical fiber cable between BBU and RRU;
(3)change RRU.
Solution
the RRU Power-On Self-Test Failure term can't get through
(1)loggin the RRU, enter ushell,input showPowerOnCheck,if there is shown Filter Type Check Error! or
Filter Type Verify Error!,it means that
the Power-On filter bandwidth test failure,or we have to change RRU;
(2)If there is Power-On filter bandwidth test failure,and there appear VSWR alarm with this RRU,at
this time we have to check the antenna of this site;
(3)If there is Power-On filter bandwidth test failure,but there is no VSWR alarm with this RRU,we can
input BspCheckFilter to retest the filter,if the Self-Test Failure disappear,it means the antenna doesn't
connect well when the RRU is power on;
(4)if after retest filter the alarm is still exist,we have to collect the log to send to R&D to analyse.
Solution
(1)Check
(2)Check
(3)Check
(4)Check
if
if
if
if
Networking Environment
eNB is normal no alarm.
CC Board Diagnose report also normal.
Transmission is also normal
If we change the IP of S1_CP to S1_UP then the S1_CP IP also not able to ping.
If we delete the S1_CP IP then S1_UP IP able to Ping
Gateway of each interface belongs to different /24 Gateway at Core Router
Only one default gateway IP can be supported by eNB
eNB cannot be able to support Vrf function to support 3 different gateway on one Interface
Solution
1) Check the IP configuration of eNB in OMC
2) Three different interface have three gateway
3) eNB not support the Vrf function & have single default gateway
4) Two differentiate the Interface Static route should be added for next two Interface S1_UP & OAM
5) Add the static route for S1_UP & OAM
Commonly used equipment types: processor, disk, adapter, tape, memory, tty, etc.Lsdev-Cc
processor below shows the display results.
b) lspv command
This command is used to view information on the system hard disk.
# Lspv hard drive name
Used to check the hard disk information, the display below shows lspv hdisk0 results.
# Lspv-l hard disk name
Logical volume information used to view hard disk, the next picture shows the lspv-l hdisk0 display
results.
# Lspv-p disk name
Check the hard disk physical partitions.Below lspv-p hdisk0 display results.
c) lscfg command
This command is used to view the device configuration information.
# Lscfg-vl device name
Below lscfg-vl hdisk0 display results.
d) lsattr command
The command to the device attribute information.
# Lsattr-El device name
Lsattr-El rmt0 below shows the display results.
3 logical volume operation command
a) lsvg
This command is used to view system-defined VG (volume group).
# Lsvg-o
Display the current active VG (volume group).Below lsvg and lsvg-o display the results.
# Lsvg VG Name
View the VG (volume group), including PP size, number, has been used (allocated) space, free space
and other information.
# Lsvg-l VG Name
View the VG (Volume Group) has defined logical volume.
Below lsvg-p datavg and lsvg-l datatvg display results.
# Lsvg-o | lsvg-il
List all mount the logical volume.Below is the command displays the results.
4 File System Operations Commands
a) lslv
The command used to list all the attributes of the logical volume.
b) smitty crjfs (AIX only)
This command is used to create a file system.
c) mount
This command is used to view the installed file system.Below is the command to display information.
# Mount the file system name
To install a file system.
# Mount-a
Used to install all the file systems defined
# Unmount the file system name
Used to unload a file system.
Incident description
To check the eNB version and SCTP link, one can login to OMC/EMS client and use the Diagnosis tools
but for specific results one can telnet the eNB and use specific commands to check the required items.
Networking Environment
Sometimes its required to telnet the BBU and check parameters with the help of commands. So few
commands have been provided to checked Version, SCTP Link status and GPS status in this document
13) ZXSDR R8962 L23A-LTE-eNodeB-LTE/TD-Telnet TDLTE R8962/8964 to check radiation power and vswr values
Incident description
To check the Radio output power and Antenna VSWR, one can login to OMC/EMS client and
use the Diagnosis tools but for instantaneous results one can telnet the eNB and use specific
commands to check the required items.
Networking Environment
From OMM server telnet on CC board by using the EnodeB IP address.
Before telneting the EnodeB IP address we need to check the connectivity, so first ping
EnodeB ip address then if it is pinging, proceed with the telnet commend.
With route command, all route messages will be shown, choose 200.6.xxx.xxx or 200.7.xxx.xxx
telnet 10.210.68.94
route
telnet 200.6.0.1
Solution
Radio Frequency and Bandwidth configured for RRU can be checked by:
showrf
There are few changes in commands used for R8964. telent 8964 by ushell and zte
telnet 200.7.xxx.xxx
ushell
zte
ps (ps will show all running processes)
pad 718
Radio power for RRU can be checked by:
ShowPwrDetinfo
Radio power for RRU can be checked by:
showswrate
Item
Value
Center Frequency
2575MHz
Bandwidth
10MHz
RS power
15dbm
Site Name
container
PCI
Longitude
Latitude
Azimuth
Mtilt
Etilt
102
6.78732
51.279475
80
103
6.78732
51.279475
230
104
6.78732
51.279475
290
279
eplus
6.785992
51.285556
70
280
6.785992
51.285556
180
281
6.785992
51.285556
220
Figure 3
Server Cell
RSRQ of
LTE TDD
Summary
Eplus site has a good coverage,It can cover 700m in the dense buildings and cover 3km in the open
area(airport);container site is lower(only 3m) and blocked by the surrounding buildings; The section 2 of Eplus
site with the section 3 of container can finish handover,there is no problem of handover test.
So we corrected the parameter, and did tests, the speed turned to OK, the download speed of R4
and R5 was normal.
Such problems are typical configuration mistake. Next time, facing such problems, we suggest we
do comparison of the parameters first, and try to find out the difference between normal and
abnormal cells, so we can locate the problems caused by parameters as soon as possible.
During the process of resolving such problems, we found that the parameter do not work out as its
configuration in the RNC, in some cases.
During next DT tests, we also found some cells had the same problem. But when we check the
parameter, we did not find any mistake. The priority level adjusted coefficient in the IUB was 50. We
doubted the parameter do not work out correctly. So we used the signal tracing tool to check this out.
The result is as follow, which indicated that although the parameter is 50, but the actual value is 0.
We reconfigurated the parameter to 50(changed from 50 to 0, then changed 0 to 50), but did not
resolve the problem. The signal tracing tool also showed ik=0, and the download speed of R4 and R5
is still 30kbps.
We tried to change the parameter to 100 first, this time, the ik became 100, and the speed
returned to normal.
Then we modified the parameter to 50, and the ik became 50, the speed remain normal. The
signal is as follow: