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Contents
Contents
5 NMS Configuration...................................................................................................................5-1
5.1 Overview of NMS .........................................................................................................................................5-2
5.2 Configuring the Outband NMS .....................................................................................................................5-2
5.2.1 Assigning IP Address for the Outband NMS Interface ........................................................................5-2
5.2.2 Adding a Route ....................................................................................................................................5-3
5.2.3 Setting the Outband Firewall ...............................................................................................................5-3
5.2.4 Setting an NMS Server ........................................................................................................................5-4
5.3 Configuring the Inband NMS........................................................................................................................5-4
5.3.1 Setting an Inband NMS Interface.........................................................................................................5-5
5.3.2 Setting a Route.....................................................................................................................................5-6
5.3.3 Setting the Inband Firewall ..................................................................................................................5-7
5.3.4 Setting an NMS Server ........................................................................................................................5-7
5.4 Configuring Integrated NMS ........................................................................................................................5-7
5.4.1 Networking of Integrated NMS ...........................................................................................................5-7
5.4.2 Configuring the Integrated NMS .........................................................................................................5-8
5.5 Setting an NMS Server..................................................................................................................................5-8
5.5.1 Adding an NMS Server ........................................................................................................................5-9
5.5.2 Querying NMS Parameters ..................................................................................................................5-9
5.5.3 Controlling Outputs to the NMS Terminal...........................................................................................5-9
5.5.4 Modifying an NMS Server...................................................................................................................5-9
5.5.5 Activating an NMS Server .................................................................................................................5-10
5.5.6 Deactivating an NMS.........................................................................................................................5-10
5.5.7 Deleting an NMS ...............................................................................................................................5-10
5.6 Configuration Example ...............................................................................................................................5-10
5.6.1 Configuring the Outband NMS..........................................................................................................5-10
5.6.2 Configuring the Inband NMSFixed E1 Timeslot Mode ................................................................. 5-11
5.6.3 Configuring an Inband NMSDynamic E1 Timeslot Mode.............................................................5-14
5.6.4 Configuring an Integrated NMS.........................................................................................................5-17
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Figures
Figures
Figure 5-1 Networking of the integrated NMS...................................................................................................5-7
Figure 5-2 Networking diagram of the remote outband NMS..........................................................................5-10
Figure 5-3 Networking diagram of the inband NMS........................................................................................5-12
Figure 5-4 Networking diagram of the inband NMS (2) ..................................................................................5-14
Figure 5-5 Networking diagram of the integrated NMS...................................................................................5-17
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Tables
Tables
Table 5-1 Commands for assigning IP address to the outband NMS interface...................................................5-2
Table 5-2 Commands for configuring a route.....................................................................................................5-3
Table 5-3 Inband NMS config modes.................................................................................................................5-4
Table 5-4 Commands for configuring an inband NMS interface when the fixed E1 timeslot mode is adopted .5-5
Table 5-5 Commands for configuring an inband NMS interface when the dynamic E1 timeslot mode is adopted
.............................................................................................................................................................................5-6
Table 5-6 Commands for other configuration.....................................................................................................5-6
Table 5-7 Data plan for the outband NMS........................................................................................................ 5-11
Table 5-8 Data plan for the inband NMS..........................................................................................................5-12
Table 5-9 Data plan for the inband NMS..........................................................................................................5-14
Table 5-10 Data plan for the integrated NMS...................................................................................................5-17
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NMS Configuration
Describes
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Outband NMS: The NMS packets are sent separately from the service data.
Inband NMS: The NMS packets are sent along with the service data.
The outband NMS channel is connected to the Ethernet port (ETH) on the control card of the
UA5000. The inband NMS channel is set up through the E1 links.
Use
If the routing table contains an entry whose gateway IP address is in the same subnet with the IP address to
be set for the interface, delete the entry before setting the IP address.
5-2
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Use
Add a route
atmlan ip-route
Delete a route
After the IP address of the NMS interface is added, the system will add a route to the subnet of this IP
address. For example, after you set the IP address of the outband NMS interface as 10.10.1.2/24, the
system will forward all packets to the subnet 10.10.1.0/24 through this interface.
To query current IP-access lists, use the display atmlan ip-access command.
To query current IP-refuse lists, use the display atmlan ip-refuse command.
Using this command, you can easily exclude a fraction of IP address from an admitted IP
address segment. For example, excluding the address segment (IP address:
10.11.2.1010.11.3.20/22) from the admitted address segment (IP address:
10.11.0.010.11.255.255/16) is such a case.
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To query current status of the firewall, use the display atmlan firewall ethernet
command.
To disable the firewall, use the undo atmlan firewall ethernet command.
Description
Fixed E1 timeslots
Dynamic E1 timeslot
When you adopt the first mode, that is, fixed E1 timeslots are specified for the inband
NMS channel, the UA5000 assigns the timeslot 30 from 1 or 2 of its 16 trunk E1 links for
the NMS channel.
When you adopt the second mode, that is, E1 timeslots are distributed to the inband NMS
channel dynamically, the V5 B channel timeslot distributed to the L3 address should be
used fixedly. The V5 interface shall be the AN V5 interface of V5.2 protocol. Other ports
shall not occupy the L3 address.
5-4
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SP mode: Using PPP protocol, the PVU card sends the NMS messages to the E1 router
through a timeslot of an upstream E1 link. The router forwards the messages to the NMS
of the UA5000.
MP mode: Using PPP and MP protocols, the PVU card sends the NMS messages to the E1
router through two timeslots of two upstream E1 links. The router forwards the messages
to the NMS of the UA5000.
To add an inband NMS interface in SP mode, use the atmlan hdlc frame1/slot1/port1
command. In SP mode, time slot 30 of the E1 port specified by this command is encapsulated
into a logical interface to transmit NMS messages.
z
The methods of configuring an inband NMS interface are different when the uplink E1 router supports
the SP mode or MP mode.
By default, the PPP negotiation time is 10s. If the PPP negotiation does not succeed within this time,
the process of creating PPP channel will restart.
To prolong the PPP negotiation time and decrease the time for creating PPP channel, the system
supports PPP negotiation time-out time, ranging from 10s to 60s.
After modifying the PPP negotiation time-out time, you should reconfigure the inband NMS to
validate the modification.
Table 5-4 shows the commands for configuring an inband NMS interface when the fixed E1
timeslot mode is adopted.
Table 5-4 Commands for configuring an inband NMS interface when the fixed E1 timeslot mode is
adopted
Inband NMS
Interface Mode
Command
Description
SP mode
atmlan hdlc
frame1/slot1/port1
MP mode
atmlan hdlc
frame1/slot1/port1
frame2/slot2/port2
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Table 5-5 shows the commands for configuring an inband NMS interface when the dynamic E1
timeslot mode is adopted.
Table 5-5 Commands for configuring an inband NMS interface when the dynamic E1 timeslot
mode is adopted
Inband NMS
Interface Mode
Command
Description
SP mode
MP mode
Use
In
User mode
User mode
Privilege mode
If a route in the routing table passes the interface, delete the route before deleting the interface.
5-6
To query the route setting, use the display atmlan ip-route command in User mode.
To add a route, use the atmlan ip-route ip-address mask gateway command in Privilege
mode.
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5 NMS Configuration
To delete a route, use the undo atmlan ip-route ip-address gateway command in
Privilege mode.
WAN
NMS
Router
UA5000
x x P P
P P V V
M M x x
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Use the undo unm ip-address command to delete the IP address of integrated NMS interface.
Use the display unm ip-address command to query the IP address of integrated NMS
interface.
5-8
Deactivating an NMS
Deleting an NMS
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The name is the ID of the NMS server. It must be unique within the UA5000 system.
z
The GET/SET community name is a string less than 15 characters. The community name is a
simple security guarantee provided by the SNMP. It is like the user operation password.
The GET/SET community name here must be consistent with the settings at the N2000 NMS
server side. Otherwise, the NMS requests will be discarded.
z
IP address
:huawei
nms Getcomm
:public
nms Setcomm
:private
nms address
:10.10.1.1
state
:active
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Networking Description
The NMS server is connected with the outband NMS interface of the UA5000 (ETH port on the
PVU card) through the WAN. See Figure 5-2.
Figure 5-2 Networking diagram of the remote outband NMS
PVU
COM
ETH
WAN
10.10.1.1/24
10.10.1.10/24
10.50.1.10/24
10.50.1.1/24
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Data Plan
Table 5-7 lists the data plan for the outband NMS.
Table 5-7 Data plan for the outband NMS
Device/Port
Configuration Item
Data
NMS server
IP address
10.10.1.1/24
Default gateway
10.10.1.10
IP address
10.50.1.1/24
Default gateway
10.50.1.10
Configuration Procedure
Step 1 Configure the IP address of the outband NMS interface.
huawei(config)#atmlan ip-address ethernet 10.50.1.1 255.255.255.0
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E1
LE
E1
10.10.1.10/24
E1 router
NMS server
10.50.1.1/24
P P
V V
UA5000
U U
Data Plan
Table 5-8 lists the data plan for the inband NMS.
Table 5-8 Data plan for the inband NMS
Device/Port
Configuration Item
Data
NMS server
IP address
10.10.1.1/24
Default gateway
10.10.1.10
IP address
10.50.1.1/24
Default gateway
10.50.1.10
IP access
10.10.1.010.10.1.255
Configuration Procedure
Step 1 Configure inband NMS interface.
Configure the inband NMS interface in MP mode.
huawei#atmlan hdlc 0/4/0 0/5/0
If-Type
Interface
SubnetMask
State
-------------------------------------------------------------------2
HDLC
192.168.0.1
255.255.255.252
usable
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Step 3 Change the IP address of the inband NMS interface as 10.50.1.1 and subnet mask as
255.255.255.0.
huawei#atmlan ip-address hdlc 10.50.1.1 255.255.255.0
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LE
SNMP
10.10.1.10/24
E1 router
NMS server
V5
10.50.1.1/24
UA5000
P P
V V
U U
Data Plan
Table 5-9 lists the data plan for the inband NMS.
Table 5-9 Data plan for the inband NMS
Device/Port
Configuration Item
Data
NMS
IP address
10.10.1.1/24
Default gateway
10.10.1.10
IP address
10.50.1.1/24
Default gateway
10.50.1.10
IP access
10.10.1.010.10.1.255
V5 interface ID
L3 address
1234
V5 interface ID
L3 address
1234
LE
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Configuration Procedure
Step 1 Create the V5 interface flag and L3 address.
When configuring inband NMS interface, you should keep the V5 interface flag and L3 address consistent
with that on the LE side.
Interface type
AN_V5
Superior V5 interface ID
-1
Protocol Version
Variable Code
PSTN C-channel ID
V5.2
In restarting
In re-provisioning
In link restoration
no
no
no
no
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
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If-Type
Interface
SubnetMask
State
-------------------------------------------------------------------2
HDLC
192.168.0.1
255.255.255.252
usable
----End
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Networking Description
The NMS server is connected with the outband NMS interface of the UA5000 (ETH port on the
IPMB card) through the WAN. See Figure 5-5.
Figure 5-5 Networking diagram of the integrated NMS
IPMB
COM
IP
10.10.1.1/24
10.10.1.10/24
PVU
ETH
10.50.1.10/24
10.50.1.1/24
UA5000
Data Plan
Table 5-10 lists the data plan of the integrated NMS.
Table 5-10 Data plan for the integrated NMS
Device/Port
Configuration Item
Data
NMS
IP address
10.10.1.1/24
Default gateway
10.10.1.10
10.50.1.1/24
Default gateway
10.50.1.10
10.50.2.1/24
10.50.2.2/24
Default gateway
10.50.2.1
IPMB card
PVU card
Configuration Procedure
Step 1 Configure the outband NMS interface of the IPMB card.
The IP address is 10.50.1.1, and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.0.
huawei(config-if-MEth0)#ip address
{ ip_addr<I><X.X.X.X> }:10.50.1.1
{ ip_addr<I><X.X.X.X>|integer<U><0,32> }:255.255.255.0
{ <cr>|sub<K> }:
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On the PVU card, configure a route to the subnet (10.10.1.0) of the NMS. The subnet mask is
255.255.255.0, and the default gateway is 10.50.2.1.
huawei(config)#atmlan ip-route 10.10.1.0 255.255.255.0 10.50.2.1
----End
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