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1. AFFIRMATIVE (+)
Subject
I
Verb / Verb-s/es
You
Do
They
Object
Play
Tennis
We
She
He
Does
Plays
It
2. NEGATIF ( - )
Subject
Objec
t
I
You
Do not
They
(dont)
We
She
He
It
Do not play
Tennis
Does
(doesnt)
3. INTROGATIF ( ? )
Do / does
Subject
Object
I
Do
You
They
We
She
Does
He
It
Play
Not
play
Tennis?
USE 1
Repeated Actions
Use the Simple Present to express the idea that an action is repeated or
usual. The action can be a habit, a hobby, a daily event, a scheduled
event or something that often happens. It can also be something a person
often forgets or usually does not do.
Examples:
I play tennis.
USE 2
Facts or Generalizations
The Simple Present can also indicate the speaker believes that a fact was
true before, is true now, and will be true in the future. It is not important
if the speaker is correct about the fact. It is also used to make
generalizations about people or things.
Examples:
California is in America.
UNTRUE.
USE 3
Scheduled Events in the Near Future
Speakers occasionally use Simple Present to talk about scheduled events
in the near future. This is most commonly done when talking about public
transportation, but it can be used with other scheduled events as well.
Examples:
USE 4
Now (Non-Continuous Verbs)
Speakers sometimes use the Simple Present to express the idea that an
action is happening or is not happening now. This can only be done with
Non-Continuous Verbs and certain Mixed Verbs.
Examples:
I am here now.
ADVERB PLACEMENT
The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as:
always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.
Examples:
ACTIVE / PASSIVE
Examples:
Isilah spot yang kosong dengan kata kerja serta susunan yang sesuai!
1.
2.
3.
4.
She _______ (not, speak) Indonesian because she comes from England.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
________ (like, you) pizza? If you like it, I will buy you the biggest one.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
A. come
B. comes
C. came
7. She laid the baby in his crib
2. I.Indonesian
A. She laids the baby in his crib
A. am
B. are
C. is
C. learning
A. reads
B. read
C. reading
A. bite
B. bit
C. bites
6. Mathematics will be the most difficult
subject
I. Change the word in the bracket into correct Simple Present Tense!
(Rubahlah kata yang ada di dalam kurung kedalam bentuk Simple
Present Tense dengan benar!)
1. The teacher (teach) ......................................... the students everyday.
2. Mr. Wahyu go ................................................ to the office.
3. The dancer (dance) ......................................... in the hall.
4. Water (flow) ................................................... from the higher to the lower.
5. My mother (not go) ......................................... to the market.
6. Ramza, Razan and Rajni (study) ...................... together.
7. Doctor (check) ............................................... the patients twice a day.
8. The post man (come) ...................................... to my school.
9. My little sister (not cry) ................................... in the night.
10. The boys (play) ............................................ football in the afternoon.
II. Change the sentences into negative and interrogative!
(Rubahlah kalimt ke dalam bentuk negatif dan interrogatif!)
1. Grandfather drinks coffee every morning.
(-).............................................................
(?).............................................................
2. The tour guide talks to the tourist.
(-).............................................................
(?).............................................................
3. Mr. Jhon speaks japanese in the meeting.
(-).............................................................
(?).............................................................
4. The boy takes a bath twice a day.
(-).............................................................
(?).............................................................
5. The technician repairs the motorcycle.
(-).............................................................
(?).............................................................
6. My parents and I have dinner in the dining room.
(-).............................................................
(?).............................................................