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1 Design for area of steel for continuous/fixed deep beam - limit state design

Per IS 456-2000

Geometry of the deep beam, grade of concrete and steel


Width
Overall
Length of the beam
M 30 grade
of the
depth of clear length c/c length
concrete
eff. length
Lclear
Lc/c
Leff
fck
beam
the beam
b
mm
400

D
mm
4000

Fe 415

steel
fy

Cl29.2 IS456

mm
8000

mm
8500

mm
8500

N/mm2
30

N/mm2
415

Check for deep beam action, minimum thick.of beam to prevent buckling w.r.t span and depth

Result
Leff / D

Cl 29.1

Result
Leff / b

Result
D/b

IS 456:2000

2.13

<2.5,okay

21.25

<50,okay

10.00

<25,okay

Load calculation of the deep beam


Total
Dead load Imposed
unfactored
of the
load on load on the
beam
the beam
beam

DL
kN/m
40

LL
kN/m
150.00

TL
kN/m
190

Partial
safety
factor
f
Table 18
IS 456-2000

1.50

Design
load on
the beam
w
kN/m
285

Moment calculation at the support and span of the beam


Mu support 'kNm'
w L2
w
L
kN/m
285

m
8.5

kNm
20591.25

Coef-support
0.10

C w L2
2059.13

Mu span 'kNm'
Coef-span
0.10

C w L2
2059.13

Design for positive reinforcement at span


Lever arm Ast span
Reinf. details provided at span
Z

req.

Cl 29.2b

M/(0.87fyZ)

mm
2900.00

mm2
1966.61

Nos.
10
0

dia
mm
16
0

Ast prov.
mm

Depth of tensile
Result

2010.62

Cl 29.3.1c IS 456-2000

Okay

Design & distribution of the negative reinforcement at support


Lever arm Ast supt
Depth of tensile
Z

req.

Cl 29.2b

M/(0.87fyZ)

mm
2900.00

mm
1966.61

Lclear / D

2.00

Reinf. details provided at supt


Ast prov.
Nos.
dia
8
0

mm
16
0

mm

575.00

Ast req.

zone for -ve reinf.

Cl 29.3.2

Cl 29.3.2 IS 456-2000

IS 456-2000

Zone 1
mm
800

Zone 2
mm
2400

Zone 1

Reinf. details provided at supt


Ast prov.
Nos.
dia

Result

1608.50

zone for +ve reinf 'mm'

Okay

4
0

Zone 1
mm2
1474.95

mm
16
0

Zone 2
mm2
491.65

mm

Zone 2
Result

804.25

Okay

Side face reinforcement


Vertical

Max

Max

reinf.

dia of

Cl 32.5a

the bar

spacing
of V reinf.

IS 456-2000

Cl 32.5a

Cl 32.5b

mm2

Reinf. details prov. Vertical reinf.


Dia

spacing

prov.

prov.
mm
150
0

Ast prov.
Result

240

mm
16

mm
450

mm
12
0

Horizontal

Max

Max

Reinf. details prov. Horz reinf.

reinf.

dia of

per face

IS 456-2000 IS 456-2000

Cl 32.5c

the bar

spacing
of H reinf.

IS 456-2000

Cl 32.5c

Cl 32.5d

mm2
per face

400

IS 456-2000 IS 456-2000

mm
16

mm
450

Dia

spacing

prov.

prov.

mm
12
0

mm
150
0

Check for bearing stress of supports


width of
length of Max width Load on
0.2 Lclear
support
support
support
mm
500

mm
600

mm
1600

kN
1200

mm2
753.98

Okay

Ast prov.
Result
mm2
753.98

Okay

Bearing
stress
allowable
Cl 34.4

Result

stress
N/mm2
4.00

N/mm2
13.50

Bearing

Cl 34.4
IS 456-2000

Okay

2 Design for area of steel for continuous/fixed deep beam - working stress design
Per IS 456-2000

Geometry of the deep beam, grade of concrete and steel


Width
Overall
Length of the beam
M 30 grade
of the
depth of clear length c/c length
concrete
eff. length
L
L
L
fck
beam
the beam
clear
c/c
eff
b
mm
400

D
mm
4000

Fe 415

steel
fy

Cl29.2 IS456

mm
8000

mm
8500

mm
8500

N/mm2
30

N/mm2
415

Check for deep beam action, minimum thick.of beam to prevent buckling w.r.t span and depth

Result
Leff / D

Cl 29.1

2.13

<2.5,okay

Result
Leff / b

Result
D/b

IS 456:2000

21.25

<50,okay

10.00

<25,okay

Load calculation of the deep beam


Dead load Imposed Working
of the
load on
load on
beam
the beam the beam
DL
kN/m
40

LL
kN/m
150.00

w
kN/m
190.00

Moment calculation at the support and span of the beam


M support 'kNm'
w L2
w
L
kN/m
190

m
8.5

kNm
13727.5

Coef-support
0.10

C w L2
1372.75

M span 'kNm'
Coef-span
0.10

C w L2
1372.75

Design for positive reinforcement at span


Lever arm Ast span
Reinf. details provided at span
Z

req.

Cl 29.2b

M/(fs Z)

mm
2900.00

mm2
2058.10

Nos.
8
0

dia
mm
20
0

Ast prov.
mm

Depth of tensile
Result

2513.27

Cl 29.3.1c IS 456-2000

Okay

Design & distribution of the negative reinforcement at support


Lever arm Ast supt
Depth of tensile
Z

req.

Cl 29.2b

M/(0.87fyZ)

mm
2900.00

mm
2058.10

Lclear / D

2.00

Reinf. details provided at supt


Ast prov.
Nos.
dia
mm

mm

zone for +ve reinf 'mm'

575.00

Ast req.

zone for -ve reinf.

Cl 29.3.2

Cl 29.3.2 IS 456-2000

IS 456-2000

Zone 1
mm
800

Zone 2
mm
2400

Zone 1

Reinf. details provided at supt


Ast prov.
Nos.
dia

Result

Zone 1
mm2
1543.57

mm

Zone 2
mm2
514.52

mm

Zone 2
Result

6
0

20
0

1884.96

Okay

4
0

16
0

804.25

Side face reinforcement


Vertical

Max

Max

reinf.

dia of

Cl 32.5a

the bar

spacing
of V reinf.

Cl 32.5a

Cl 32.5b

IS 456-2000

mm2

Reinf. details prov. Vertical reinf.


Dia

spacing

prov.

prov.
mm
150
0

Ast prov.
Result

240

mm
16

mm
450

mm
12
0

Horizontal

Max

Max

Reinf. details prov. Horz reinf.

reinf.

dia of

Cl 32.5c

the bar

spacing
of H reinf.

Cl 32.5c

Cl 32.5d

per face

IS 456-2000

mm2
per face

400

IS 456-2000 IS 456-2000

IS 456-2000 IS 456-2000

mm
16

mm
450

mm
600

mm
1600

753.98

Dia

spacing

prov.

prov.

mm
12
0

mm
150
0

Check for bearing stress of supports


width of
length of Max width Load on
0.2 Lclear
support
support
support
mm
500

mm2

kN
1200

Okay

Ast prov.
Result
mm2
753.98

Okay

Result

stress

Bearing
stress
allowable
Cl 34.4

N/mm
4.00

N/mm
7.50

Bearing

Cl 34.4
IS 456-2000

Okay

Okay

3 Design for area of steel for continuous/fixed deep beam - working stress design
Uncracked Section Design-Per IS 3370 PartII
Geometry of the deep beam, grade of concrete and steel
Width
Overall
Length of the beam
M 30 grade Fe 415
of the
depth of clear length c/c length
concrete
steel
eff. length
L
L
L
f
fy
beam
the beam
clear
c/c
eff
ck
b
mm
400

D
mm
4000

Cl29.2 IS456

mm
8000

mm
8500

mm
8500

N/mm2
30

N/mm2
415

Check for deep beam action, minimum thick.of beam to prevent buckling w.r.t span and depth

Result
Leff / D

Cl 29.1

Result
Leff / b

Result

st liq-face

st away face

<25,okay

N/mm2
150

N/mm2
150

D/b

IS 456:2000

2.13

<2.5,okay

21.25

<50,okay

10.00

Load calculation of the deep beam


Dead load Imposed Working
of the
load on
load on
beam
the beam the beam
DL
kN/m
40

LL
kN/m
150.00

w
kN/m
190.00

Moment calculation at the support and span of the beam


M support 'kNm'
w L2
w
L
kN/m
190

m
8.5

kNm
13727.5

Coef-support
0.10

CwL
1372.75
2

M span 'kNm'
Coef-span
0.10

C w L2
1372.75

Design for positive reinforcement at span


Lever arm Ast span
Reinf. details provided at span
Z

req.

Cl 29.2b

M/(fs Z)

mm
2900.00

mm
3155.75
2

Nos.
12
0

dia
mm
20
0

Ast prov.

Depth of tensile
Result

mm2
3769.91

Cl 29.3.1c IS 456-2000

Okay

Design & distribution of the negative reinforcement at support


Lever arm Ast supt
Depth of tensile
Z

req.

Cl 29.2b

M/(0.87fyZ)

mm
2900.00

mm2
3155.75

Lclear / D

zone for -ve reinf.


Cl 29.3.2 IS 456-2000

2.00

Zone 1
mm
800

Zone 2
mm
2400

zone for +ve reinf 'mm'

575.00

Ast req.
Cl 29.3.2
IS 456-2000

Zone 1
mm2
2366.81

Zone 2
mm2
788.94

Reinf. details provided at supt


Ast prov.
Nos.
dia
8
0

mm
20
0

Zone 1
Result

Reinf. details provided at supt


Ast prov.
Nos.
dia

mm2
2513.27

Okay

4
0

mm
16
0

Zone 2
Result

mm2
804.25

Okay

Minimum percentage of steel for liquid retaining structures (RCC memb.)


Ref IS 3370 Part II-1965 Cl 7.1
Type of
steel
HYSD

unit L
mm
1000

b
mm
400

Ast min/face

mm2
342.86

Side face reinforcement


Vertical

Max

Max

reinf.

dia of
the bar

spacing
of V reinf.

Cl 32.5a

Cl 32.5b

mm2

Reinf. details prov. Vertical reinf.


Dia

spacing

prov.

prov.
mm
150
0

Ast prov.
Result

342.86

mm
16

mm
450

mm
12
0

Horizontal

Max

Max

Reinf. details prov. Horz reinf.

reinf.

dia of

per face

IS 456-2000 IS 456-2000

Cl 32.5c

the bar

spacing
of H reinf.

IS 456-2000

Cl 32.5c

Cl 32.5d

mm2
per face

400

IS 456-2000 IS 456-2000

mm
16

mm
450

Dia

spacing

prov.

prov.

mm
12
0

mm
150
0

Check for bearing stress of supports


width of
length of Max width Load on
0.2 Lclear
support
support
support
mm
500

mm
600

mm
1600

kN
1200

mm2
753.98

Okay

Ast prov.
Result
mm2
753.98

Okay

Result

stress

Bearing
stress
allowable
Cl 34.4

N/mm2
4.00

N/mm2
7.50

Bearing

Cl 34.4
IS 456-2000

Okay

Check for tensile stress due to bending in concrete for support moment
cbc
fck
b
D
clear
c.g
d
of beam
cover
of bar
IS 456
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
N/mm2
N/mm2
30
10
400
4000
50
10
3940
AT

Depth of neutral axis

M.I T

transformed

Comp.face

Ten.face

transformed

mm2
1.6E+06

mm
2032.95

mm
1967.05

mm4
2.2E+12

B.M

bt obtained

bt allowable

Ast
prov.
mm2
3317.52
Result

IS 3370

kNm
1372.75

N/mm2
1.208

Check for tensile stress due to bending in concrete for span moment

N/mm2
2

O.k.

fck

cbc

N/mm2
30

N/mm2
10

IS 456

AT

mm
400

Depth of neutral axis

D
of beam
mm
4000

clear
cover
mm
50

c.g
of bar
mm
10

mm
3940

Ast
prov.
mm2
3769.91

M.I T

B.M

bt obtained

bt allowable

Result

kNm
1372.75

N/mm2
1.198

N/mm2
2

transformed

Comp.face

Ten.face

transformed

mm2
1.6E+06

mm
2037.36

mm
1962.64

mm4
2.2E+12

IS 3370

O.k.

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