N 35PC10

Job Title
Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd

Internet: http://www.prokon.com
E-Mail : mail@prokon.com
Client
Calcs by
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
M/s KTP CONSULATNTS PTE LTD
Checked by
HT
T&T
N-35PC10
Design code : CP65 - 1999
Input tables
General design parameters:
X/Radius or
Bar dia. (mm)
Y (mm)
Angle ()
5.000
190.000
5.000
5.000
990.000
-5.000
5.000
-190.000
-5.000
-5.000
-990.000
43.000
16
157.000
16
157.000
16
43.000
16
43.000
16.000
157.000
16.000
43.000
16.000
157.000
16.000
43.000
16.000
157.000
16.000
43.000
16.000
157.000
16.000
43.000
16.000
157.000
16.000
Job Number
Job Title
Date

OCT 2015
C13
General column design by PROKON.
Code
Sheet
43.000
(GenCol Ver W2.6.11 - 24 Apr 2014)
Client
Calcs by
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
Checked by
HT
T&T
Date
OCT 2015
Design loads:
Load
case
Designation
Ultimate limit state design loads

P (kN)
Mx top (kNm) My top (kNm) Mx bot (kNm) My bot (kNm)
Axial
1480
Axial + Mecc
1480
38
19
Axial + Mxx
1480
148
38
Axial + Myy
1480
38
19
Axial + Mxx + Myy

1480
148
75
CP65 - 1999
1000
General design parameters:

Given:
Lo = 2.000 m
fcu = 35 MPa
fy = 460 MPa
Ac = 197135 mm
Assumptions:
(1) The general conditions of clause 3.8.1 are applicable.
(2) The specified design axial loads include
the self-weight of the column.
(3) The design axial loads are taken constant
over the height of the column.
500
X
Job Number
43.000
957.000
957.000
195.333
195.333
347.667
Design approach:
The column is designed using the following procedure:
(1) The column design charts are constructed.
(2) The design axis and design ultimate moment are determined .
(3) The design axial force and moment capacity is checked on
the relevant design chart.
(4) The procedure is repeated for each load case.
(5) The critical load case is identified as the case yielding the lowest
safety factor about the design axis
Through inspection:
Load case 5 (Axial + Mxx + Myy) is critical.
347.667
Check column slenderness:

500.000
500.000
End fixity and bracing for bending about the Design axis:
At the top end: Condition 2 (partially fixed).
At the bottom end: Condition 3 (pinned).
The column is braced.
652.333
Effective length factor = 1.00
652.333
Effective column height:

le = . Lo
804.667
804.667
= 1 2
= 2.000 m
Table 3.21
Job Number
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
HT
T&T
Column slenderness about weakest axis:
Sheet
Job Number
max_s140l =
=
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
Client
Calcs by
Checked by
HT
T&T
The initial end moments about the Y-Y axis:
Job Title
Job Title
Date
OCT 2015
Date
OCT 2015
M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 0.0 kNm
le
h
M2 = Larger initial end moment = 75.0 kNm
2
.19998
The initial moment near mid-height of the column :
3.8.3.2
Mi = - 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
= 10.001
= - 0.4 0 + 0.6 75
Where h is an equivalent column depth derived from the radius of gyration*square root of 12
= 45.000 kNm
Minimum Moments for Design:

Check for mininum eccentricity:
Check that the eccentricity exceeds the minimum in the plane of bending:
Use emin = 20mm
3.8.2.4
Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
= 0.4 75
= 30.000 kNm
Mmin = emin. N
Mi 0.4M2 = 45.0 kNm
= .01 1480
Design ultimate load and moment:
= 14.800 kNm
Design axial load:

Pu = 1480.0 kN
Check if the column is slender:

le/h = 10.0 < 15
The column is short.
3.8.1.3
Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis
5.8.9 2)
Moments about X-X axis( kNm)
Initial moments:
Mx=148.0 kNm
Mxmin=29.6 kNm
Mxtop=148.0 kNm
The initial end moments about the X-X axis:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 0.0 kNm
M2 = Larger initial end moment = 148.0 kNm

The initial moment near mid-height of the column :
3.8.3.2
Mi = - 0.4 . M1 + 0.6 . M2
= - 0.4 0 + 0.6 148
= 88.800 kNm
Initial
Additional
Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis

Mi2 = 0.4 . M2
= 0.4 148
= 59.200 kNm
Mi 0.4M2 = 88.8 kNm
Design
5.8.9 2)
Job Number
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
Checked by
HT
T&T
Job Number
Job Title
Date
OCT 2015

Client
Calcs by
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
Checked by
HT
T&T
Date
OCT 2015
Stresses at the top end of the column for the critical load case 5
Moments about Y-Y axis( kNm)
My=75.0 kNm
Mymin=14.8 kNm
Mytop=75.0 kNm
CP65 - 1999
1000
Initial
Additional
Design
Design of column section for ULS:
26.9
500
X
X
D
The column is checked for applied moment about the design axis.
Through inspection: the critical section lies at the top end of the column.
The design axis for the critical load case 5 lies at an angle of 26.87 to the X-axis
The safety factor for the critical load case 5 is 2.11
For bending about the design axis:
Bending moment (kNm)
600
500
400
300
200
100
0.00
-100
166 kNm
-200
-400
-600
-800
-1000
-200
-300
-400
-500
-600
1480 kN
Moment max = 578.0kNm @ 1366kN
Interaction Diagram
Axial load (kN)
4000
3800
3600
3400
3200
3000
2800
2600
2400
2200
2000
1800
1600
1400
1200
1000
800
600
400
200
Summary of design calculations:

Design table for critical load case:
Moments and Reinforcement for LC 5:Axial + Mxx + Myy
Middle
Bottom
Madd-x
(kNm) 0.0
Top
0.0
0.0
Madd-y
(kNm) 0.0
0.0
0.0
Mx
(kNm) 148.0
88.8
0.0
My
(kNm) 75.0
45.0
0.0
Mmin
(kNm) 14.8
14.8
0.0
M-design (kNm) 165.9
99.6
0.0
Design axis ()
26.87
26.87
90.00
Safety factor
2.11
2.37
1.01
(mm) 2815
2815
2815
1.41 %
1.41 %
789
789
Asc
Moment distribution along the height of the column for bending about the design axis:
The final design moments were calculated as the vector sum of the X- and Y- moments
of the critical load case. This also determined the design axis direction
At the top, Mx = 165.9 kNm
Near mid-height, Mx = 99.6 kNm
At the bottom, Mx = 0.0 kNm
Percentage
AsNom
1.41 %
(mm) 789
Critical load case: LC 5
Design results for all load cases:

Load case
Axis
N (kN)
Load case 1
Axial
X-X
Y-Y
1480.0
M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design

0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
Top
M (kNm) M' (kNm)

0.0
0.0
14.8
Safety
factor
2.486
Job Number
Job Title
Client
Calcs by
Load case
Axis
N (kN)
Load case 2
Axial + Mecc
X-X
Y-Y
1480.0
0.0
0.0
38.0
19.0
22.8
11.4
0.0
0.0
Load case 3
Axial + Mxx
X-X
Y-Y
1480.0
0.0
0.0
148.0
38.0
88.8
22.8
0.0
0.0
Load case 4
Axial + Myy
X-X
Y-Y
1480.0
0.0
0.0
38.0
19.0
22.8
11.4
0.0
0.0
1480.0
0.0
0.0
148.0
75.0
88.8
45.0
0.0
0.0
Load case 5
X-X
Axial + Mxx + Myy
Y-Y
Sheet
KTP/10/13
NEW FUTURA
Checked by
HT
T&T
M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design
Load case 5 (Axial + Mxx + Myy) is critical.
Date
M (kNm) M' (kNm)
OCT 2015
Safety
factor
Middle
38.0
19.0
25.5
2.521
Top
148.0
38.0
152.8
2.204
Middle
38.0
19.0
25.5
2.521
Top
148.0
75.0
165.9
2.105

N 35PC10

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Job Title

Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd

Design code : CP65 - 1999

Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd

General column design by PROKON.

(GenCol Ver W2.6.11 - 24 Apr 2014)

Ultimate limit state design loads

Mx top (kNm) My top (kNm) Mx bot (kNm) My bot (kNm)

Axial + Mxx + Myy

General design parameters:

Check column slenderness:

Effective length factor = 1.00

Effective column height:

M1 = Smaller initial end moment = 0.0 kNm

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 75.0 kNm

The initial moment near mid-height of the column :

Minimum Moments for Design:

Mi 0.4M2 = 45.0 kNm

Design ultimate load and moment:

Design axial load:

Check if the column is slender:

Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis

Moments about X-X axis( kNm)

The initial end moments about the X-X axis:

M2 = Larger initial end moment = 148.0 kNm

Moments as a result of imperfections added about Design axis

Mi 0.4M2 = 88.8 kNm

Software Consultants (Pty) Ltd

Design of column section for ULS:

Bending moment (kNm)

Moment max = 578.0kNm @ 1366kN

Axial load (kN)

Summary of design calculations:

M-design (kNm) 165.9

Critical load case: LC 5

Design results for all load cases:

M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design

M (kNm) M' (kNm)

M1 (kNm) M2 (kNm) Mi (kNm) Madd (kNm) Design

Load case 5 (Axial + Mxx + Myy) is critical.

M (kNm) M' (kNm)

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