Lesson 23

I ;g23~ I

1.:1.='/ ~ 11--1 --------)l*0)~i5

L ~ /j.

iI,* (Hobbies)

5. f4J1.

6. :A#- 'J

'* J; ~ t.:O)'@,*';j:fiiJ~Tipo
~~ ~%~ tJ.> ""9~ ~""9
lin
fl.O)@~,;t ~iOO A;f--'J =a:- ~J.> ~Ltr ~-? .:. t 1:""90
~~ f43.J. Iifl< f'F~ -1-

lesson 23

254

il~ It\#. (Iv:t.#. *~3~ (Imilt)
B*: reflect -j -:::> -:0 :r.1
-j -:::>-T (9 )
\ n R a Sl Bf'"1 ~ Sf B~

~(-j-:::» :0 to be reflected ~(-j-:::»T to reflect
~Imi (.:t "\ • iJ~) a movie J:.~ (t.t -j . .:t It\) T:O to show ( a movie)
@J picture '1i
Kanji strokes 717 (8)
- - - ffi i m ti- til
, n

8::$:00 0: . 'ilv . iJ~) a Japanese painting 00* (iJ~ • iJ') a painter
0000 (iJ{ • t> Iv) a screen (TV Imovie) oofx: (iJ\ ( • T -j) stroke number
:} copy -j -:::>-:0 ~~
project -j -:::>-T (5)
, r= r7 rs ~

~ ( -j -o :0 to be photographed ~Ji(L-?' LIv) a photograph
~ ( -j -:::> ) T to copy J to take ( a photograph) 252

253

-2-

Lesson 23

258

~* \t~~ <lvt.~ :;t:'--3~ (jWti:)
e true, genuine ~/~":)- ~:.--
7", just, exact (10)
- -f- r n R ~ t .! 1- t
~

A~q:t (i " t. " ~~~) midnight AS(i":)"Lo?) real white
AJJ. (t~1v " ~) truth
p_ sound i:)c :;t:.--
8 (9)
... ...)- ~ ~ t1- :!1- :tb * t
\
I n

if (i:) c) sound, noise if~~ (i31v • t.) ~ 'ON' reading
~if (li--::> • i31v) pronunciation
~ amuse, pleasant t:.rl) - L.. It ~ ji7
mUSIC t:_(l) - L.. tr 77 (13)
I ( f1 R a "8 :;9 ~/ 'is! ,8( ~ ~ t.
" ....
-

~ it: 0») L.. v~ enjoyable if~ (i31v • tit < ) mUSIC
~ (t-: 0») L tr to enjoy ~(t?<)7d: easy, comfortable
;¥4 ingredients 1) :0 ?
fee, fare (10)
, '/ !i- t ~ * ~ ... *~ ~ .. ;f~
:-

f4JJ. (~ ~ -J " ~) cooking t-+i: (~ ~ -J . ~ Iv) a fee, a charge
ttt4 ( ~>It ~ • ~ J: -J) ingredients W-f4 Of Iv • ~ ~ -J ) raw material 255

256

257

-3-

Lesson 23

26

iJt* v'h <lvlh *;"'-3~ (OOitt)
~Ji unite < -tr '.l
assemble <h/-<-h (11)
c ~ ~ t ~ * *1 ~n *R ~~ ~A

~ ( < ) hfS (~) b-tt a combination .-*H.( < h) + sets, + pairs
~« h) a group, a set .~Oflv· \h) a (TV/movie) program
tEl think .at-oj ~
I~ fancy (9 )
1 n m FA E8 B3 H3 H3 m
, ,'- I~ I~

,W, (.t3 ~) oj to think ,W, (j3 ~) \r~ttH~) a memory
~,(j3 ~ ) \r' til (t!.) T to recall ,W,~1J (L • .::. oj • t) J: <) thinking power
~ color \r \-? ~3-7
feature ( 6)
/ 17 tz, q., q, ~

is (\r\-=?) color '* -@. Of Iv • L J: <) primary colors
!t¥-@. (c < . L J: < ) a characteristic
2t3 white L-=? /'17
confess L-=?-\r\ (5 )
/ ( h ~ E

S(L-=?) white color S(L-=?)\r\ white
S ,~ ('i < • -t:_, J: oj ) a swan 259

260

261

-4-

Lesson 23

264

~* ,,~~ <ivJ:~ ::t::--3~ (iOO~)
!. black <~ :17
J''''' < ~-,,~ (11)
\ n 'A -e; ., ~ !. ~ :I- ~ ~
I I' ,,\ 1'\\

~« ~) black color ~1i(': < ·I[A.,) a blackboard
~«~),,\ black ~* ( < :? • t.) profit, surplus
~ red 3;ip -t-t-
3;~~-"~ ( 7 )
.- 4- 3:- t 1r iff- ffF

7}f. (3;~~) red color 7}f. (3; ip) -t? ~ A., a baby
7}f. (3; ~~) "\ red 7}f.*(3;~~. t.) deficit 263

I. -::> ~~ O)il*O)~n~ 15 ~ (} C? ~;;t:t. --r:s= ~ t:t. ~ V \0
1. 83 ~ 2. ~Ltr 3. ~t:t. 4. ~Lv\ 5. av- 6. 7}f.v \
IC.~ J
7. ~v\ 8. .:0:. 9. ~ 10. ~~* 11. 00i*
s
12. 1!9t00i{f~ 13. n~ 14. 7}f.-t?~A., -5-

Lesson 23

7 . .:0)*,;tiii~~r13iii"'E, <A.~#~r rt-::O) {,1t\J, if~#~r rjt7J C r77J "'E To

1. a movie

2. to cook

3. a photograph

OJ

OJ

4. music

5. sound

6. enjoyable

OJ

D

t:O)

-6-

Lesson 23
7. comfortable 8. a program 9. to think 10. a memory
O~ rn 0 ~ OV)O
J
t:>< If A- (*h ~t ~,t "(-
II. color 12. white snow 13. black cloud 14. red flower
0 OV)O OV)O OV)O
L'o Lo ~! <0 < t ~ylJ\ lif.l: 1. black and white

2. a baby

3. a fee

[]J

4. a photographer

5. a musician

6. a painter

rn

fJIJ. i J: ~ip': t ~ t!.-tip G -C-J...,biJ~ip1P? -c '@. tz; -~~t:p ,:~t!.-t iJ .. G ';:~iJ~iJ"iJ"? -c '@. tz;

-7-

Lesson 23

1.:1.= ':/ " 3 ~I ---------~h~

< ~cY) > (a dream)

+8 ,;tJt~T~ A.. c f- r t.:o 6 ~~:j3 ~ tz; \t\-:::> ~ J: t) 1 ~rdl ~lf.\t\o [Nf-r.:t-

J .,

-o ",(, < -o -r ~ ~r\t l "'( ip I?, ~ -r ffi t: 0

9 ~~:.~T ~ A..O)~~:ff\tlt.:o r·7i1r~\t\"'(, .~T ~ A..~rffi"'( ~ tz; B \tl '7 :,; ~-AtJrc"'(~ ~tt\tlt':o ,;tL:s')':l!!I!:imi~~~:fi-:>t.:o 8B180)I!!I!:imiiG,;t~~~ t)::.A.. -r:'vlt.:~r, I!!I!:WH;tJ3 ~ L.~~~-:> tz;

IIJ!:OOO)~~, 7'7:'; A*'I-~O) VA r '7 :,;~fi-:> tz; VA r'7 :,; O)tp ,;t, :J; LHi < -c, tJ~~~: ,;t~'vl~.~r~ t), M~~~if~tJr~::..z.7.> 0 c"'( ~ \tl'vl 2>.- r· t.:o *1-~ ~ J3 'vl t.», '71 :,;-r~A..-e, .~T~A..O)t~J3,;t9;·L.$\tlo ,~< ,;t§-r-:::>~-:>t.:o .:t-L."'( ,fj!I,'v\-t:JJ-:>"'(.~T~A..~:~-:>t.:o r.J.!T~A.., t~, t~, t~<c,t-:>'::'A..L.""«t":~

'v \ ! J

*7- J- a date

to shave oneself J.;. iJ'f. < to polish

.::. A.. -ell).o to be crowded

'71 /' wine tiil a cheek

.~,II)-t;JJ? "( - to make bold to do-

'7 /' ~ - A a one-piece dress iJ~« a wall J.,.. - J-~ mood § :a:--::>~.o to shut one's eyes

~)v a bell ~ ';I J-~ a bed

-8-

Lesson 23

~ I

30

0.45

r: 4.:L _;,( ;_., '87!!!1l 5 ~57

~!Itt I ~- ~-}v 6.25

* - $j.~ ( .:. -? ~') a lecture of -, a - course ~.( t < L ~ -?) a special edition= A ~ ~ "")v - Ar~ ( ,: ~ -? ~ A..) a guide to -, beginning -

-9-

Lesson 23

~ .::. .:L - A news

Ea 7(~T. (-c ~ ~ J:.'~ -?) weather forecast

Id z: .;- OO~ 0: 'J!)~ ~ < ~) bilingual
[§] ATV* -
stereo
~ ~OO mOVIe
lmJ NDtJ2S (~ v ~,~ -? .:r- -? ) rebroadcast -10 -

Lesson 24

I ~24~ I

1..:1='/ ~ 11--1 --------)Jl*(1)~~

11A.r.:~' C'? ~

l1Jiiil - 4 - lix\f(1)tif'F (Opposite Actions)

.:na-It\ < "':)ipQ)l~J;f (I±AJ.:It\ opposite) Q)tb1'F,:7}'t"'( h. i L J: -J 0

[ ] ':IIJ.J~p] (t:.J: L particles), ,:~~ ("'(~t-J appropriate) ~

U-~ tJ{tj: a-. ~ ~ ~ It\o

Z

«(

,. no·

• 0

13 f~ ~ A. [ ] ffJJ

- 11-

L6SS0n " ..

-

~oo [ ] 1;:5_

~lfrg [ ] * [ ] ~_

$~ [ ] * [ ] jt

$~ [ ] * [ ] it

L:c'?L t:.c'?L

o ~ 11J~ t: 1m1b~ (Intransitive verbs and Transitive verbs)

< -1;\ Vi> < -1;\ - ~ Vt >

(to get up, to happen)

(to stand up)

(to wake, to cause) jet: J.>

(to set up something)

!ttl 1;~ J.>

(to turn, to be bent) ~1J.>

(to begin)

*~b J.>

(to finish)

!ttl' f J.>

(to bend something) MinJ.>

(to begin something)

~bJ.>/~.zJ.>

(to finish something)

-12-

Lesson 24

267

il!:f: vlh (/-v%..h */'3~ (@ti:)
~ rise i3 - ~ J.> / i::; - .: J.> 4=-
initiate i::;-,::, T (10)
- 1- ;1:. f t 1\= ~ ~ ~ i~

~(i::;) ~ J.> to get up, to rise ~ (i::;) .: J.> to happen, to occur
~ (i::;) .: T to cause, to wake someone up
~ sleep tl-.o ~/'
(13) .
, , ~ r r r sf' Sf ~ W ~ r.'::1 Ii:
I ~~

lII(tl)J.> to sleep ~a.(L./-v· t!.v\· L.~) a sleeping car
~~ (L./-v • L.'?) a bedroom
~ play, fun .i;-t-~ .:L?
wander (12)
.
, .,).. .>- ~ ~' ~~ If lis )jJ '~ ~ ~
]

~(.i;+)~ to play ~ (.i;-tHf play, recreation
irLr~ftl!. ($? . .i /-v • 1;,) an amusement park 265

266

- 13-

Lesson 24

il!.F l- \}j. <A..t}j. */3~ (f@j~)
..)_ stand t.:.-0 /t.:. t?- I) '/
J.L establish t.:. -"'( J., ( 5 )
, .,.).- ..),.. -0 ..)...
\ u:

"SL (t:.) .-:> to stand "SLtIJ (t:. -; • If) a standpoint
00"SL (.:: < . t).-:» national fL.ll: <L.. • t).-:» private
.
~ seat "tt>- J., 4f
(10)
, ~ J r r JP p J4k ff 11

~ ("tt» 1.> to sit ~ ffl'; (~.. • -tt- e. ) a seat
iE~ (-tt-l-\ • ~}"t 1.> to sit up straight 268

269

270 1~ I 1 1- 1\ 1r=i {Ci 1'f 1ft

use

( 8 )

~ (.-:>ip) -? to use, to employ ~ffl (L. • .t -? ) "t 1.> to use

:kM! it:» \ . L) an ambassador M!(--:>1P)I.!\1i(1Pt:.) way of using

271 J.rb..tJ begin

~ start

( 8 )

~ 0;1: L) i J., to start

~ 0;1: t) ~ J., to start something

rm~ (iI'l.! \ • L) 9" J., to begin

- 14-

Lesson 24

275

ijt* ,,\~ <~)..~ *:"-3~ (~ti:)
~ end i-J-b~ :/.:L?
i-J- It ~ (11)
c ~ i ~ ~ * ~' *9 *~ *£. i~

*¥-(i3) b~ to end *¥- m: ( L ~ -? • -r: Iv) the last train
*¥-(i3) ;t~ to finish something *¥-,~ ( L ~ -? • "C~) the terminus
1~ lend 1P-T (~1' )
EJ rent (12)
/,
/ ;{ 4- ~~ ~~ {~ ~~ 1~ ,(~ ~~ ~~ A~
t n R A 8 Ji Ii
, "

it (ip) T to lend, to rent
it (ip) L ili (tD L loaning out
1t borrow 1)"- t) ~ :"'--t7/:'--t"j-
rent (10)
J 1 1- 1r 1+t 1:tt. ~¥- ~1t 1lr it

it (~~) t) ~ to borrow f-tt JfH~H L ~ < . ).. -) . t.,.1:) an IOU
fer~(t.,~'?· ~~) a debt
~ return 1),'z - J., "'-:,,-
back 1P'z --t ( 7 )
- r J5 s. 'R 18:. .~

)g (~\;{_)-t to return )gill (,,~ . t.,~) -t ~ to reply ( letter)
)g$("~ . L) an answer 272

273

274

- 15-

Lesson 24

276

il!i= \tlh <)..,t.h *;'-3~ (iOOll)
~ send 1:) < - J., 'J?
( 9 )
, " ~ '.J. ¥ * ':J: ~~ I~
-

~ (1:) < ) .Q to send ~glj~ (-f -? . ~":> • ~>\t l) a farewell party
Ji~(~ • 1:) <).Q to send off ~fH -f -? . t) J: -? ) postage 5. Mi i J., 6. ~bJ., 7. flP) J., 8. ~T

9.~T 10.~-?

11. ii~ 12. ~J.>

13. ~~ 14. OOJT.:k$ 15. ~ Ltl1 L

3. ;tjgCT)~glj~CT)1ffl t) ,: ~t": -; ,: ~> ~ ~ ftP) i L t.::~{, -!t 8 ~ L i L tz:

.... .,

- 16-

lesson 24

1. to start (learning) Japanese

2. to finish one's work

L ::t

3. to lend a car

4. to rent a room

5. to pay back

6. to get up 7. to sleep

8. to stand 9. to sit on a chair

10. to play

11. to use chopsticks

12. to send a package

- 17-

Lesson 24

1. the last train

2. a sleeping car

3. a seat

4 . a reply

IT]

5. a national university

6. loaning out

7. to send off

I I

8. the opening ceremony

9. the closing ceremony 10. an embassy

f7U. t.."j ~ J:.."j.z~ 1:-Z:'i:>~ ~ < ~.;t;.i:> < -s tz; - *"*~ i "r i:>~ ~ ~~ --:> t::.o

- 18-

Lesson 24

[.:1= ';I ~ 31 t--- --------~h~

·tn 'fJ'"?

<-80)~)!>

Read the following script of the interview and fill in the chart below.

l' :,; ~ ~ .1 7 - r ~ 0) ~, -; J: "? C i-3 ~ rdJ ~ I,. , t: t.: 't 1 T n'o J

~ 0) A r Ii I,. '0 fiiJ"C" L. J: ~ o J

l' :,; ~ ~ .1 7 - r t-:::> Ii, ~ ~ t,:O)- 8 o)~ffi (-ttl,.,n'-:::» ':-:::>1,.'"( 1,.' < -:::>n'wr", ,:~;t "( 1,.\ t: t: ~ t: 1,.\ J.._ "C"Tnt ... e J

~O)A rli~oJ

1':';~~.17- r;t;tc, ~~fpJ~'::0tg~1ToJ

~O)A r-t-~"C"TQo 7~':'0ip~oJ

l' :,; ~ ~ .1 7 - r~1tlioJ

~ 0) A r Ii C J.._ c·it~~ I,. ,J.._ "C"T e J

1':';~~.17- rli~, -t-~"C"Tn'o i-3f±. (L.':'c ajob) lifiiJ~':Mi11.>J.._"C"Tn'oJ

~O)A r;t;t C, 9 ~"C"T o J

1':';~~'.17- rt~~, i-3~~tl:l~o)lioJ

~ 0) A r 7 1J:;f40)t:: 0 0 J

1':';~~.17- r"C", j:;f±$lifpJ~':'0*¥-bIJ1Tn'oJ

~ 0) A r 51J:;f"C"Tlt C.., ~"? If IJ ~U ~ tl:l 1.> o)li 6 ~':'0 ,: ~ I) 1 TQoJ 1':,; ~ ~:L 7- rT~ C, *~1ffi1.>o)li 7~*':'0""t"Tn'oJ

!Jj 0) A r \, , ;t, ~"C" 5 it ~ it ~"( 1ffi 1.> il' C:J, t: \, \ "( \, \ 9 ~ T ~. ,: ~ "? -; ~ -j J.._ "C" T 0 J

l' :,; ~ ~.1 7 - r1ffi~ L. "(ipC:J~1.> 1 ""t"O)~rll'li C"J.._ ~.: c ~ L."(\, \ 1 Tn'oJ

~O)A r -t- -j 0 T i- ~z. ~t.: IJ *z.~"J.._t':'1J "C"TQoJ

1':,; ~ ~:L 7- r"C", 1PJI!f':'0f11T~'oJ

~O)A rt.:\,\"(\,\lll!f':·;S""t'"TQoJ

l' :,..- ~ ~ :L 7 - rfth-.o) 8 ,: Ii c'': ~'~lrt[H::h"? t: I) L.1 T~'oJ

!JjO)A rl,.\,z, i-3i':b~\'\L., m.:A (':\'\Lf'C a loved b\'\~\'\L., *""t'".:';S':'

;S L."( (to idle one's time away) \, \ i T c J

l' :,..- ~ ~ :L 7 - r c" -j b ih I) ~~ C -j :: ~'\ \ i L. t: 0 J

i I I I I I I i I I I I I I I I I I I I

i 6 12 6 12

I

I

L_ ~ ~

[r&lIlJ 1-.0) i< ((} l. -7 a chart) c: ~ ~ J.:> fl.} IHL i:~ H n 't'i 1 ~ Il.¥ HIL *~ t) J.:> ft,J -flU, hi; ,tfl.} filL ~1 J.:dl,J Illl ~ t" f l'r ~ A tl, 'i 1)' I': T J.:> .; t ~ 11r 2- ~ ~ " \ 0

- 19-

Lesson 24

J: "!PU'J;.""

< 7~ ~ (Schedule) >

2 13 FEB.

8,.

14 II! •

(v~ :

.. I.' II 1=

I I l • '" ... :- ... ..

,I' II " ..

2:1)()

~1{f;%tt

.~ I .... !I.~II~ ~t:I<A"t:.~

- -- - -:-. -=-.-,-u- -,,-,-,-, -, -,-, 5 • 1 ~ • 10 II IZ

r. i II t 10 II 12

'P;:: 1. b :00 ~i~

'~Ii M-fJ

,- -- --_.- -- ---~---:;:~~---------

.. III 11 12

.. .. I·' 11 I! I ~

._------ .--- --_.- _.---_._---

.. I" II I: I 2 ,c, t.

- " 9 III II 12

19 ;;, : '--Iiltti --: ~~~ ~-j~_\-

.~". ._ _ ~ **.i1Ltf.__

• " II' II I': I :: J .. ~ .. 1 " " 10 II 11

'.,

t£,* (~L J: 1) = t£ ~ 1.> .:: c getting up

it~ (L 1911 LA.) = ~1.>':: c going to bed

- 20-

meeting

~lli ("'(\,\ L 191"':)) = llit".:: c

submission

~!Il (",A.~~<) = ~t".:: c

return

a training camp

rm~ (iJ~\'\ L) =~N)~'::c

start

*~T (LI9I1t)J:1) = *~:b 1.> .:: c

finish

Lesson 25

I ~25~ I

1.:1.= ';I ~ 1 1--1 --------~*O)~~

It?;:A. L.,!

8 *0)j8i1J:t (Japanese Wedding Ceremonies)

t:> L.l

(fO ~) (Japanese style)

J::? L.t

(i$ ~) (Western style)

J:. on'

*B~ * -r'0)7)E (the schedule up to the wedding)

h <t>

[~-fr~ \*6~J

(arranged marriage)

~ arrangement

t1.A.<t>\ '

[~~*6~J

(love marriage)

engagement

"""'''''-'''JVV''''''';

~*R (~"\O)-?) a betrothal gift

Mr*1~ a'b an engagement ring

~Mr~ wedding ceremony

- 21-

Lesson 25

rf[] (ry) J means' Japanese'. See the following words.

fD~ (b· L~) fDnli (b· k <) fD~ (b· L":J) fDff (b· L.t) fDtt (b· L J: <) fD~a:· (b· iJf. L) fD~ (b· iJ~)

Japanese style

Japanese clothes = j{fq:m Japanese style room Japanese books

Japanese food

Japanese sweets

Japanese poetry with 5-7-5-7-7 syllables

r ~ (3?) J means 'Western'.

~$~ (.I: oJ • L ~ ) ~$nli (.I: oJ • k < ) ~$~ (.I: oJ • L":J) ~$. (.I: oJ • L J: ) ~$tt (.I: oJ • L J: <) ~$~T (.I: oJ • iJL L) ~$~ (.I: oJ • L ~)

i$ iOO (.I: oJ • iJf)

~'b

sfR\, \ (A gift)

Western style Western style clothes Western style room foreign books Western food

a cake

foreign liquors a foreign film

1

A special envelope with a ceremonial red and white cord is used to make a monetary gift. You write r ~ 1R (jo t ~ b t \ a gift) J or r ~ (~ C ~ ~, felicitations) J and your name on the envelope.

You may use an envelope with a gold or a silver cord, but the left edge of the envelope must always be red. You should not use a similar kind of envelope which has a green or grey edge, as it is used to make a monetary offerings to departed spirits. People write r~mWJ (~~;h.t ~ -tf lv, before the spirit) J on the envelope and offer it at funerals.

o

o

- 22-

x

Lesson 25

279

ijt* "\ J.J.. <A-~J.J.. ;t:'--3~ (oott)
~~ connect trT-~ J.;- ':J / J.;- ''/ -
conclude (12)
I.. ~ ~ f ~ ~ *- ~-t ~-t ft ~ ~~

t3 (trT) ~ to bind, to connect *5~ Ot-:) . 0 A-) conclusion
t3~1 Ut '? . .::. A-) T;" to get married *5:~H~t'? . -t,p) result
~ wedding :::r:'--
(11)
l k ~ -tz/ We -f£ ~ ~ ~~ * 1z~

*6~1 Ot '? . .::. A-) T;" to get married ~~{f,*qT ( LA-· ::.. A- • IJ J: • ::.. -J )
~f.J ( ::.. A- • ~ < ) T ~ to get engaged a honeymoon
~t separate '±~-n~ 1)
'±~-T (19)
\ >- "7 ~ rk' ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ f ~1 ~1' W $1rt ~1t
) n
~# ~t
~(I±~)n;" to separate ~ (I±t.d T to part, to detach
M~I (IJ • ::.. A-) T ~ to divorce 277

278

- 23-

lesson 25

28

~* V'~J;. (f.v~J;. *:;:3~ (iOO~)
~ seat -C;:f
(10)
, ..:.- t r- ]t= F p- Jff ~ $

m:(~~) a seat m5Em: ( L. "l v~ .-tt ~) a reserved seat
tl:H$(L.~-:> '~~)T¢ to attend mm: (~' . -tt ~ ) a seat
~ defect 7;\-~t ~ 7':1/7",,-
lack 7;\- ( (4)
) h r s:

X (7;\) 't ¢ to be missing, to be short of
xl$ Ot -:> • -tt ~ ) T 0 to be absent
f previous :3
preparatory (4)
...., ~ ~ t

75E(1. • llt\) a schedule 7*-9 (l. . ~ ( ) T ~ to reserve
:R1K=fm(l f.v • ~ • l. . 'i'?) weather forecast
3 Jt fix ~t.:-~ ¢ 71
settle ~ t!'-d)¢ (8 )
\ I ' ~ ~ rf ~ 1F It

5Eit(lV\' L.J: () a fixed menu 5E~(lV\· v'f.v) admission limit
5EM (lV\ • ~) commuter's pass 280

281

282

- 24-

Lesson 25

28

il~ It \ J.J. (J....,t.J.J. *:'--3~ (@:t)
;¥- ocean 37
occidental ( 9 )
.. ... ... " ""1 .... !J. .. ~ .. '!.t ;¥-
.. .. , ... .. ~ ';,-
I I , I / 1-

IDWf: (-tt- It \ • t. -? ) the West J1ti$ (c -? • t. -? ) the East, the Orient
i$ijll (t. -? • ~ < ) Western clothes i$it (t. -? • L.t < ) Western food
~ ceremony ~.:f
formula, style ( 6 )
-- - - - ~ ~
- "1" j:.

:A:(L~) a ceremony, a formula *6~~ (~t? . ::.. J...., • L ~ ) wedding
~:A: (::.. -? • L ~ ) a formula lE~ (-tt-It\ • L ~) ~ formal, official
{o peace (~::"·-D) r;
sum, Japanese ( 8 )
/ / t f * *' ~n ~
-

If to C'" It \ • b) peace tOit(;b· L J: <) Japanese food
to (;b) harmony, sum, total to nil (b . .s, < ) Japanese kimono
7 )t vivid (It\-~) iJ "J
vigor ( 9 )
, ... , ,/ .. / .. '4- .. '.4- )'t %
" ... ... .. ~
I I I / 1\

!£m (-tt-It\ • 1P-?) life, living it3€- (iP? . 'i-?) ~ active
m~ (iO~-? • t) printed type mliJ (iO~-? . c' -? ) activity 284

285

286

- 25-

Lesson 25

I. "? ~+O)ilt*O)m#1J ~ t» L? ';t~"'t:. ~ ~ ~ \'-)0
1. *6lt~ 2. tl:Ht't"0 3. xffC't"J.:> 4. W~ 5. ?$j:\
6. 75i: 7. fJTlt~ffi 8. Mlt't"o 9. 5i:it 10. Wi$~lJ.
n. -o ~·O)ilt*O)~j(#1J ~ o L? ,;t~"'t:!f ~ ~ ~ ")0
1. £Ii=J:I ,:ltf.J L. -C, liJl ':*6tt't" 00 I'll have a fixed menu with grilled fish.

I live away from my father and mother.

- 26-

Lesson 25

2-3 .• ~.B

1. marriage 2. divorce

3. to attend

4. to be absent

co

co

5. Western food and Japanese food

6. the East and the West

COcCO

COcCO

7. a fixed menu 8. a schedule

9. life, living

10. a ceremony

CO CO

CO

D

1. to tie a string

2. to leave the country

3. activity

IT]

(C

4. Western books 5. Western liquors 6. Western style

CO IT] IT]

- 27-

Lesson 25

7. Japanese style

8. Japanese books

9. formal

IT]

IT]

10. conclusion

11. result

12. engagement

13. a honeymoon

IT]1*1T

14. admission limit 15. a reserved seat

16. to reserve

- 28-

Lesson 25

[.:z.= 'Y " 3 1--1 ---------~h#.J

1f~ ~B J: < f:f:jil~~~ t) iTtl.o i$T~A..I;t, j3JC~:t"TiI~o fl.I;t, ;t~iI~1f:r Uv)"'(Liv)i Lt..:o -C-b, b~j[;:~U:tjt) i Lt..:iI~l?, t,:ptJ: ~~-C-To B *O)~ffilj:, c"'(b~Lv)-C-To

~ ",(, ~ J: ~ Ij:, B *O)*5~t~ I: "? v)",( -t:> J: "? C I:r,,~ iI~&; t) iTo :tt.: -t:> 0) B *AiI~*~ 0) lOB I:tHil L i To ¥t~-C-*E~~a-T J.>7JE-C-TiI~ I?, fl. b te1f L t: v) C.!,"?"'( v) iTo -f n -C-, {iiJiI~j3:mv) a-1~"? "'(1T ~ t: v) o)-C-TiI~, B *A Ij::tt':-t:>iI~*E~TJ.>~, c·A..tjj3~£v):r&;~foO)-Z:'LJ: ~iI~o it..:, i$~O)*Etl1 ~I;t, fD~0)*5~~C c·~ -t:>iI~~ o)-C-TiI~o ~x.z"'( < t':~v)o

-fn-C-Ij:, ~$a-~"?"'(v)iTo ~J:~tjl?o

1992~ 6 ~ 9 B

* t.f § (Ii It qt It) ) the first address of a Japanese letter like 'Dear Sir' in English

(Usually some seasonal greetings as r ~ Ult)l"-ttloj, r J: ( ffi1.l~b IJ i -tttoJ and so on follow.)

~ --C, Well, Now (The main topic starts after this conjunction.)

-~:-::>It)l about-

-(sentence in plain style) .y5E"t"-t 0 I'm planning to do -

B:tR.(It);b)It) a gift, a present

- t i? iJ{.oj to be different from -

~$ ("';..._ L) a reply

~.p, (~tlt) (") the ending address of a Japanese letter like 'Sincerely yours' in English

- 29-

f

Lesson 25

wr~~ 1. ':'O).:f.~("'(;?f.;Tj..) Ii, t..:n;?ft.:n~:.~ i Lt.:;?~o

2. 1) - ~ Idi-9'-~~1:'i";?~o

3. 1) - ~ Idi t~-? L "'(iWEB ~ Id:.:f.~a:-ff ~ i Lt.:;?~o

4. 1) - ~ J...,O)o:..t':f:J li\tl"':J*Stti" .o7%:~i";?~o

5. 1) - ~ J...,O)o:..t':f:J O)*SttJ;\Ii~J;\1:'i";?~o

6. ~ ~ t: b o:..t':f:J ':.:f.~1:'fiiJ;?~Jir~~ L",( < t.: ~ Itlo

*+ ¥.(J). ~ 1i

CD.:f.~z.tl5&?~.:. tit: rt~~ (liltl~t\tl)J

riW~ (-If J..., t) ~ ( ) J etc.

@$BiJ (~-tt"':J) O)~ It~ ~"':J: r ~ ( ; O)~ b ~ ~ Ii t:&? i Lt':oJ r ~ trlt~ 8 iJf"':J-::) ~ i i"iJf,J etc.

®ffi-¥ (~It~"'() O)l*r a- Pfl < r j3Jt~1:'i"iJ~oJ

rj3iJ~:b t) ~ t) i-ttJ...,iJ~oJ rlt~iJ~iJfj3i"::"· L 1:'i"iJ~oJ etc.

®::.. f:J t:> O)l*r a:-it < rfi.. b Jt~--eiJfJ..., 1:1:'"?"'( It~ i i" e J

r:J,'LiJ~-Ifa:-V-~ i Lt.:iJf, b -? t":It~ t:.t -? ~1:'i"oJ etc. @*)(: r ~"'( J r t ::.. 01:' J ~ t~1:'Mi&?"C ~; -tt (news), wrll~ (question), i: 0).;Tj.. (request), j3hlt~ (thanksL j3:b U'(apology), L.t -? i:v» (invitation) ~ t~ a:-it < 0

®*¥-:bt)0)~\t~~"':J: r~$a:-~"?"'(It~ii"oJ r--eli, :l31*a:-*~~:L",« t":~ltloJ r j3 § ~: iJ~iJ~~ 0) a:-~ L.;Tj..~: L "'( It~ i i" oj r ~ .J: -? ~;J etc.

CV-¥~a:-*¥-:b~::" t Lf: r~~ Otv~ (.) J r1jt4 (-t- -? -t- -?) J etc.

- 30-

Lesson 25

s« ~~?

11111111111111111111111111111111 m B 11111111111111111111111111111111

Review L. 21-25

-31-

Lesson 25

.:. ?-t!'~,

llifRst ( 2 ) Word Structure

Ex. ~.ii - ~. / ii
books building = a library
1. ~ @ ii -
2. ~ it m: -
3. t:.7J ~ ~ -
EEl =r
4. .:D:. ~ * -
B
5. *6~l:\~ -
6. ft1.. s: *- $. -
7. i&7ti~$ -
8. ~o/ePff!t -
9. ir~~ffi -
10. ir~~rp~m -
II. ~OO*-~jg -
12. lff~rp~m~o/e~ - ll. ( H:-r ~ t -? id:V';,;r7j:~}"'h7j:~it·o
Ex. 0-~13fl - 0- ( it) )~~
1=r~*-~ - 1i~( id: )::k~
OO"iL~1tit - OO"iL ( (J) )mltit
.~rp~i! - .~( -t~ )rD~J!
I!~~o/e - I!~( Z. )ao/e-t ~ -:. t
*-$.A!:!f:. - *-~( ,: )A~-t ~ -:. t
1. ~li~f± - j~it( )~f±
2. I~~$. - I~( )3t~
3. ifttPff - ~( ){1pjf
4. .A~J::~ - .A~( )l:.~ - 32-

Lesson 25
5. ~t~ - ~( )1t~
6. 1[.:im~ - .. ( )lm~
7. 7~a;fra' - 7~( )a;fra,
8. +a;fOOJt5 - +a;f( ) OOJt5
9. ~5§$~ - ~5§( )$~
10. *OOfli~ - *OO( )l>]J~
EB~
1l. B~¥Jt - B~( )¥Jt
12. * rc~ ~ - *( )rcU! CD -/)" Vi
- >
@ --/){ -.r...../~: Vi
® --/){ -:r (place) Vi
® --/){ - :r (object) Vt
® _-/)t -~: (person) - ~ (object) Vt
® Both CD and ®
CV Others - 33-

Lesson 25
N. ( H: l;;!: A., t: ,,~O) .::. C ,;f' (opposite word) ~.A tv'~ ~ ,,~o
Ex. .I; - ( r )
l.rL "'? - ( ) 11. il T - ( )
2. g ~ J.> - ( ) 12. m ;., - ( )
3. trE i J.> - ( ) 13. )C - ( )
4. tB ffh - ( ) 14. 52. - ( )
5. *E RI - ( ) 15. t1* - ( )
6. fD ~ - ( ) 16. ~ - ( )
7. lti! .l; - ) 17. ifi - ( )
8. f.l. ...... ( ) 18 . * ( )
s: - -
9. 00 I*J - ( ) 19. ~t - )
10. m ~ - ) 20. ~ n - ( ) - 34-

Lesson 26

I m26~ I

1.:1.= 'Y " 1 1--1 ---------)l*(J)~~

t... ~

8 *(J) lm~ (Four Seasons of Japan)

There are four seasons in Japan; spring, summer, autumn and winter. Memorize Kanji with the corresponding adjectives.

'1 0

- 35-

lesson 26

290

~* Ill.7,&. (1v)'J.J. ::t/3~ (~ .. < T-J)
!~ sprmg ,±~ ~.:L/
( 9 )
- - - 1=- I~ I~ I~ ~ I~ - -
- -
--

*(l±~) spring *?J'-( L. ~ Iv . ~Iv) 0) 8 the vernal equinox day
W-*(-l:t\tl. L.~Iv) youth
T summer t;c~ 7J
J9..._ (10)
- -r- T n A 1f 11 1f 1f I
/ /7

I(t;c~) summer
I1* (t;c~ • ~T) J.J. summer holidays
t}( autumn 3;~ ~.:Lry
(9 )
./ ./ f t t ~\ ~\/ ~t :{Jz
-

f*(3;~) autumn
f:k?J'- ( L. ~ -J • ~ Iv ) 0) 8 the autumnal equinox day 288

289

- 36-

Lesson 26

29

~* V \;,... <~%.;,... *:/3~ (IOOtt)
I~ winter k$ l-ry
( 5 )
,
/ J R IR I~
......

~(k$) winter
~f.t (~$ . ~T);"" winter holidays
t hot ~-::>-v\ :/3
( for climate) (12)
\ n 'FI 'f3 8 ~ 1:- ~ t ~ ~ !
-

~(~-::»v\ hot
~ (~-::» ~ heat, hotness
~ hot ~-::>-v\ ~<:;
( for things) (15)
J ,,'
- + :t }. 1c. 1!!. ~ ~ 1j} til 1jtt ~ Mt !tL ~
I 1\ J "

~./I: (~-::» v \ hot ~./I: (tl-::» fever, heat
~J.I:,[.,(tl'? . L~) ~ eager, enthusiastic r -ae'ie f arocri"
4 ~ cold ~ v-v) tJ:/
( for climate) (12)
,
, , r ~ ~ rfF $' rtf' rp I~ I~ 1K
1
\

~(~v)v\ cold
~(~v) ~ coldness 291

292

293

- 37-

Lesson 26

29

~* V 'I;';" <~t.JJ. :t~3~ (@~)
,~ cold o-« 'O/-:>~-t:.v\ 1,/-1
J-:( ( for things) u--~-t ( 7 )
... ... ... J .. />; .. J.:-... .. ~ .. ~
J J / J ,-7 r~

ffi' (-:> ~) t: v \ cold, cool ffi'(u-) ~T to cool, to refrigerate
ffi'm (tLv\ . '1'-?) air-cooling . ffi'M(tLv\ . -ttv\) 1j: calm -
B*- warm if;d:. t: -iJ~ v) ,y~
( for climate) (13)
~ ,. ,. 13"'/ B~ " sf- B* at
1 n A H B B' B" 8~

Hi (~t:. t:.) iJ~v) warm
Him- (t.: ~ • '1' -? ) heating Hi~(t':~ . c -?) a mild winter
... 'a warm ~ t: t:.-1 '0/ if; t: t:.-iJ~v\ :t~
/..IIIl ( for things) ~t:.t:.-~ '0 (12)
.. ... .. .. ' \ .... n .... A .... ~ ..... 9 "'13 "'a .. g :13
.. .. ~n /trl 'inn I.IIIL
I I I I I I'

iML (~t:. t:.) iJ'>v) warm iMLJt (j:3 ~ • c') temperature
7ML~ (j:3 ~ • 1..- -:> ) a greenhouse iMLj]t (j:3 ~ • -tt ~ ) a hot spring
8 ,~ cool -tT- 1..-v\ 1) 3 '7
)jf,
refreshing (11)
.. .. ... .. , .. ..).. ,>- ,,,).- ... .,)... ,.,)... .. ..,)..- .. _l...
... "" .. .. .. , "'n ""t:J Itf ))j' ;}r,
I I I I I ,

w: (-tT) 1..- v' cool 295

296

297

- 38-

Lesson 26

299

~* It} .7;. (A,.t...7;. */3~ (lOOtt)
A weather (~~/~~-) T/
(4 )
- - T s:
-

J( (~~) 0))11 (iJ{h) the Milky Way VOle. iadee
J(~\(-r A, • ~) weather ~OO(-r A, • _:.() heaven, paradise 4. *5]-0) B t tk5to) B Ij:1*.7;. ti; The vernal equinox day and the autumnal equinox day are holidays.

- 39-

Lesson 26

5. .:. Q)~.iB~: ,;t{'.fJm- ~ Blm- ~ a; ~ 0 air-conditioning and heating

If? If?

after each other's health

2-3 .• ~.B

I. D':-C~ C -? ~~*~AtV'~~"~o
1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 5. a cool day
D D D D D lV)D
I~Q I:t.~ ~~ .b~ "t"f 0-
0
6. a hot day 7. hot tea 8. a cold room 9. cold water 10. a warm house

11. warm food

12. weather

~t:t:

ibt:t:

t: .

- 40-

Lesson 26

1. four seasons

2. summer holidays

3. winter holidays

4. the vernal equinox

5. the autumnal equinox

6. the Milky Way

rn

rn

7 . air-cooling and heating

8. to cool 'sake' in the refrigerator

) -c' (

4.

5. ) T¥IH: J:.Q c, ( ) (J)~ -S!;t ( ) v)]j'i", ) ::_+'0]j"; ( )

-c ;.._ ~ .t II -? " l' l' tr 1i 1.> " t: t:

]j .. < t:t.Q -f ~ -c'T 0

- 41-

Lesson 26

1. four seasons

2. summer holidays

3. winter holidays

4. the vernal equinox

5. the autumnal equinox

6. the Milky Way

rn

rn

7 . air-cooling and heating

8. to cool 'sake' in the refrigerator

~It

) -c' (

4.

5. ) T¥IH:J:_Qc, ( ) O)-)"S!;t ( ) v)]j'i", ) ~+0]j .. ; ( )

-c ;.._ ~ .t II -? " l' l' tr 1i 1.> " t: t:

]j .. < t:t _Q -f -) -c'T 0

- 41-

Lesson 26

* ~ fj( ~
'"'
Ji
months
qT. ii ~ Ll.J "'-ff < lE A
events B*~:l;t*ip (~-tt-:)) ~~Im-:)~~, .::.n~ rlm*J (L-~) tlt\-?o -A, ImA, liA ,;t*-r-~ ~ 0 flii)" <, 1E~~~ nlt\ ~*ip-r-, ~ < 0) A~~1EjU:tH~~~t ~ 0 -t-n~~ £?Jl~~*~~~, AA~:';tJ: <f:f:j~~~~~o -t::A, J\AI;tt-rb:i-lt\o ii~Ll.J~t~7*L-It\

~1X-r-,;tA*,-'J*~~~qT;bn~o f:k~~*~;b-?-r, +=A .::."'0~~£?~~~*~o ~to)!& 1J-C-,;t'§i~~t.: < ~ A.,~~~o lEA ~"£?=Ji '::'+0~~-::m:*\t\o

* *~il (~-It":)) a season

- C p -) We call -

1lii1> <, = 1lii1> < "C -~-~ c' - and - so on 3; t;, .:. -s here and there

fi (j:)':' ~) b;f1..;o to be held

lEA (l J: -)1J{'":)) New Year's days

Im* (L ~) four seasons

-""C'3;:O = -t!./""C'-t IS;fE~ flower viewing

A ~ moon viewing

*~ a tournament, a meeting i1!1.1J a district

- 42-

Lesson 26

B*Ali, lEA (L J: -) iI~"?) ~:~~;t7( (hA.,iI~t: J: -) a New Year's card), ~ O)~ It~ Iff~: ~ ~ J!. v ~ (L J: -t:> $ -) .71. 1 v~ a mid-summer greeting) 0) Ii iI~ ~ :a:-.v~--C, :;tA~:tBL1To

:¥~ tk (hA.,ilq: J: -)) :!-9J ~.v) (L J: -t:> $ -).71.1 v))
SjZ a_.§ ,.
ffl(; g/.$:IYF ~-::T 11 .i5i5 a::::J=r
~ fllf.!f. *- 11 ~ tJ~ 5t ;J=5
if: (J)-t>~ t., - (J) If ~ ~
7C t: J: ti -c: if: E fl '"(' ft
.§. ~ -? "* ;J=5 !f t) '"(' ~ v'\
*t_,~ ?;b , fL. ni $
~ < i5 -c- t: -t IiI t..
1-5 i5 i!t C:: ? ft (J) _l::.
mD~ -? ~" ~ ;: ~f-
o ~\ 1= _-- t: -C' t *
<--
~\ $ ~ ~- § ~ t '"9
t: l_., I') v'\ ~ ~ ~,
l_., _t ;1 * T'"( ~\
* ~1 . '"9 ~ i5 ...
'-' a:;
T ;1 t: ~\ I') T
. _._ 0 '" ... ..
9 ¢:
0 T
.,. * s~ (j;) ~t 1 i.r B ~1:' C -) ,:.~'\) 1 To A Happy New Year c.f. $Jf1f:B~-Z-C -) ':'~'\)1T, ~i~$Jf1f: (~Iv~tllvb.Iv),

~lE (~tlJ: -»), etc.

a'F1f: 9J (~< b.1v i? ~ -) ) during the last year

Bt!t~5 (-ltv) ,:~ I') 1 It.: Thank you for your assistance.

BJI (b.~~) It)$ ('b-») l_t~f;tT polite form of BJllt)l;tT ~1* (J).~ ~ i) polite form of ~~ Iv (all of you)

.:.~¥ (t.:': -) ) great happiness

BtJf (1t)0)) I') v-i: L iT I wish, I pray

5[;.§_ (~tlvt.:lv) a New Year's Day, the 1st of January

.:."ffiil (~>-::> ~ <) 0)': c to be active

B~>'f1*-Z- by everyone's favor B I') =» time, when

.:." § ~ (t j; It)) T « t:.) ~ It) Please take care of yourself.

- 43-

Lesson 26

L: 1Ql? I.: L

< + =x twelve animals used as names of years>

1 . -=f (b) = b-r h. a mouse 1948 1960 1972 1984
2. jl (-7 L) - 4=- a cow 1949 1961 1973 1985
3.j( (C~) - J1f. a tiger 1950 1962 1974 1986
4 . .gp (-7) = -7~~~ a rabbit 1951 1963 1975 1987
5 . 10C (t:."":) = ~ a dragon 1952 1964 1976 1988_
6. E (h.) = .r-...(J' a snake 1953 1965 1977 1989
7 . tp (-7 i) = .~ a horse 1954 1966 1978 1990
8. * itr-» t) = .$ a sheep 1955 1967 1979 1991
9. $ (~ ~) ~ a monkey 1956 1968 1980 1992
10. gg (c ~) .~ a bird 1957 1969 1981 1993
11. r:X: (\.t~t.l) 7::. a dog 1958 1970 1982 1994
12. ~ (v-) = \.t~0) L L a wild boar 1959 1971 1983 1995 H r~ (1) A,~'±M~ (7d:':t~L) 1."T~~o (2) *~'±1i'iJ1f. (7d:':t~L) 1."T~~o

(3) ~7'd:t.:'±1i'iJ1f. (7'd:t:c·L) 1."T~~o * r{iiJtl (~,,~) 1."T~~J C7)~~:b,? ':~~"~iTo

e.

g.

- 44-

Lesson 27

I ~27~ I

1.:1.= 'Y" 1 1--1 --------)l*0)~i5

~? t; L :"c

tl~ - 2 - : f±$ (Suffixes - 2 - : Occupation)

For expressing one's occupation the following suffixes are used.

a doctor

~-e.~ = ~-e. (~, record) + ~ a reporter

a scholar

1iJf~~ = 1iJf~ (H A- ~ ~ -J, research) + ~ a researcher

~1f~ = ~1f (~.t -J v' <, education) +~ an educationist

a singer

1l~ =:tl (c -J, throw) +~

a pitcher

~~ = ~ (-tt lv, select) +~

a player

a driver

- ~ (\.t)A.,) Ml~ = Mt (~~, conference) + ~ 1It~ = lit (;t s. station) + ~

a member of an assembly

a station employee

J5~ = h5 (-C A-, shop) + ~ a shop clerk

~~ = ~ (-tt A-, ship) + ~

a member of the crew

~1±~ = ~1± (iPlt' L- ~, company) + ~

a company employee

a bank clerk

a librarian

- 45-

Lesson 27

@* = @ (iJ~, painting) + * a painter

1''1::* = f'F (~-::> [~< J. make) +* a writer

IJ~~* = IJ~~ (L..t"? -tt-:::>, novel) + * a novelist

iBc~il* = iBcm (-tt It \ C, politics) +* a politician

if~* = if~ (j3A..iJ~ <, music) +* a musician

~A* = ~A (L. ~ L.A.., photo) +* a photographer

a shop and a shop keeper *~ = * U1A.., book) +~ *~ = * (.::~, rice) +~

a book store

a rice store

n~ = n (,±~, flower) +~ ~~ = ~ U: <, meat) + ~

a flower shop and a florist butcher

~,~ =~, (~iJ~ ~, fish) + ~ a fish shop and a fish monger

7~~ = 7~ (~iJ~ [~~t J. liquor) + ~ a liquor shop

~~ = ~ « T t), medicine) +~ ~Jt~ = ~A (L. ~ L. A.. , photo) + ~

- "* (~~.t ~) business

a pharmacy

a photo shop

I~ = I (.:: oJ, craft) +~

industry

rm~ = im (L..t oJ, trade) + ~

commerce

.;;~ =';; (0) oJ, farming) +~ **~ = ** (t) A.., wood) +~ ff.{I,~ = ff.{I, (~+ J:, fishing) + ~

agriculture forestry fishery

- 46-

Lesson 27

302

~* " \h. <lvlh. :t/3~ (iOO~)
~± serve ( "::) iJ~- :t ~ ) ~
( 5 )
J 1 1- 1t 1±

f± ( "::) iJ~) :t ~ to serve f±$( L . ,::¥ z ) a job, work
f±1.f (L . iJ~ t:J how to, a method
* affair, fact .::.t :;
engagement ( 8 )
- - n 'ES' g; & 6 •
,
~

$(,::t) a matter, an affair f($(L.t<· t) a meal
$M: (t . ,::) an accident ffl$(l-) . t) business, an engagement
* person 4>0) ~-v
( 8 )
- + .;l:.. jt- f- ~ * t-

~ (4) 0)) a person H~~ (iJ~ • iJ~ < . L ~) a scientist
~~(,,\. L~) a doctor ~~ (iJ~ < . L ~ ) a scholar 300

301

- 47-

Lesson 27

30

iJt* \t \ rl. <~J:..rl. *;"-3~ (IOOt'£)
11 carry Ii':' -~ '7;"-
fate (12)
, r= J:7 C"' t:P r::7 a ~ , 'J ~ 1{
, n FI e ~

jI (Ii':') ~ to carry jI(-J~) luck, fortune
jlth ( -J ~ • t~ -J ) .. iI~ ( -J ~ • ~ -J )
exercise, sports conveyance
,~ roll .:. 0-~ T;"-
turn (11)
- - - Fi a - , *- ~~ 'i- ~~
\ i1 E!

~(':'0)~ to fall down iI$i ( -J ~ . -c ~) T ~ to drive
§$ilf[.( t: . -c ~ . L -t» a bicycle (Q]'iCiJ~\t\· -c ~)T~ to rotate
Ii! select ;t L?-~ -t:;..-
(15)
.., ::I G Co" c:J e.G ea cc. ~ ~ ~ ~ '~ ~ ~
- ......

~(;tL?)~ to select, to choose ~~(-tt~. ~.d an election
~-¥ (-tt ~ . L 19» a player
6 ~L record (t-,~-T) ~
describe (10)
, ...). ,.).. >- ~ ~ .> -::1 ~:l ~c.
- - - - -
- - - - - -
, n tJ 0 tJ

~c.. (~ . t:) an article ~c.A (~ . ~: 19> -J ) T ~ to fill in
8 ~c. O:"? . ~) a diary ~c.~ (~ . L -t> ) a reporter 303

304

305

- 48-

Lesson 27

310

~* \r' J;.. <lvJ:.J;.. ::t/3~ (@~)
~~ discussion -¥
O~ (20)
, ~ ~ .>- ~ ~ >- ~, .>" >~ ~¥ ~~ ~~ ~1 -:~ gf ~1
- ... - - -
- - - ... - .. - -
\ rt t1 tl 0 tJ " tJ P 0 ij--
~~ ~~ %l
~~ (ip\r' • ~") a conference m~(~+ . 1I"\r') Parliament
Mt* (~+ • -s et oJ ) a chairman ride MH5ii (~. • 7:> Iv) T ~ to discuss
s.i~n{e
'0 member 1/
§ (10)
/ "
1 n 'CJ t:l t:1 t:J t:J t:7 a 'C7
1 n A ~ 13 13 §
,/ / ,

~ ~ (ll" \r' • \r' Iv ) a member of an association
5E~ (",(\r' • \r'Iv) admission limit 1;5 ~ ("'( Iv • \r\Iv) a shop clerk
M commerce, ~3'/
merchandize (11)
, ..).- ~ ~ ~ P1 fj P1 ~ ~ ~
\
\

im1;5 (let oJ . l Iv) a store im7E( let oJ • I:;f\r\) trade
im~ (L J: oJ • l}1v) goods imt± ( L J: oJ • L ~ ) a trading company
t job, business (n ~.') -¥3 '/
(13)
, \1 "I ,\V ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 1f f t
\J
- ::::.

I~iU':: oJ ·~+J:oJ) manufacture im* ( L J: oJ • ~. J: oj ) commerce
Rl*(O) oJ .~'J:oj) agriculture ~* ( ~ Iv • ~. J: oJ ) industry 307

308

309

- 49-

Lesson 27

311

~* "\ ;,.. (A.,J:;'" *;"-3~ (@ti:)
is farming /'7
JR agriculture (13)
, n lh tHr ~ \lB ~ r f! ik 11 t 1
F-

~ft(O)-? .-tA.,) a farm village .~ (0) -? . i>~) a farm house
~~(O)-? .;"'A.,) a farmer .~(O)-? • ~. J: -?) agriculture 9. iffi~ 10 .• ~ 11. ~~ 12. ~1±~

- 50-

Lesson 27

2 - 3 •• ~**iI

1. to drive a car

2. to do a job

3. to see a doctor

4. a tennis player

5. a newspaper reporter

6. a librarian

7. a member of Parliament 8. commerce

9. agriculture

CD

CD

10. to write a diary

11. a bicycle

12. a shop clerk

CD~D<

CD

-51-

Lesson 27

1. a conference room

2. a young man

3. an article

CD

4. a meal

5. construction

6. a scholar

7. a scientist

CD

CD

CD

8. the station staff

9. sports

10. a driver

11. industry

CD

CD

III. "':) ~+~ (

1. &; It.:~ ( ) -r: ( ) ~~:Z; I;f'n iTo
tJ' .' ~ ~ t, 1 'l
2. -t-~A;f--'J ( ) ,: "':) "\ 'l ( ) ,: ( ) ~~&;~o
~A.L .. LA..o:A. ~ t
3. :..~ ) 1;1: ( ) q:,-r:( n i -tt" Ivo
;,. t, .: 'l t t, .. 'l t t; 5. ~ i -o t: (

L ::: t (,

"\oA~ r71)-7'-J t,,\~o

) ~ (

- 52-

Lesson 27

1..:1= ':; ~ 3 ~I ---------~h~

,.. ,. ~

i&iti*

l4*~ Kfi~~c.~ ~:ft:jgjl JI~~

1. fl-lii3~ l~It)'='~-.AZ-~~{l-C, 1t'-:>~jE~.@1"':)-CIt'iTo j1.OOo)'='~-.A ~<

z-it < ~~:)..n~ .:: t ~ *W-eT~~ I?, il3!J! < ~~ I?~J!I < i -e1t~~-?T i- 'J 7 .A

z-~?-cv'~.::t ~~V) iTo

_......_ -_

3. fl-li~BJ'\.A~:*?-cv'iTo triplLt~1jt (l~ lJ: oJ a conductress) t V'? lJ:':1±$z-li It.:;1j{, 4'-l;t-A~'T~'I?, t-c~~niTo

4. fl-O)1±$Ii, * - J,. ':)..? -c < ~ ~~O) 7 Try / .A z- Lz; V), ~~,:.g.~ (~It) -r a signal) z-*? t: ~ T ~.:: t -eTo

5. m%.O)A z-iii Lz; ~, %'7t~q?~ v'A':~ z- ~~ft.: ~ T ~ O);1j{fl-O)1±$-eT 0 * ~ v)mll1C~' lii!J < ~ra'~{ ~ i -» -c v' i T;1j{, /J ... ~ v '12S1l1C""C' I±mA;1j{1t 'n';f, fttp ""C' ~ J!':1T~~~ ~tnl;f~ ~ i -tt" A., ~~ I? .. t: vv,-A., ~1±$""C'T 0

- 53-

Lesson 27

o

lO'IT]

. ¥

- 54-

Lesson 28

I ~28~ I

I.:::z.= 'Y ~ 1 r-I ----------)l*0)~i5

.& v ~ (J: \t) : good) -- ~ v ~ ( ;b .:6 \t) : bad)

IE l v ~ (t.: t..: L \t) : correct) -- ra'JI ~ -c ~ ~ G ( ~ -s tJL::>l P Q : to be wrong) jIij t: (13 7j: L: : same) -- JI-j (-s tJt -j : to differ)

~~ ~ (""( ~ t -J 7j: : suitable) -- /FiiM~ ~ (.b""( ~ t: -j td: : unsuitable) Blv~ (tr-r;7)~l\t): difficult) -- ~~ G~) (easy)

;}(O) (-::) ~'(J) : following)

(1. kind 2. easy 3. gentle)

IT .:xO))(:a:~Jt/v -C:-iE Lv) b 0) ~:O, rIO';@; -::>"'( v' ~ b O)~: x :a:-::> ttlj ~ v \0

( ) 4, CLlJtJ~~n~o

( ) 4, C LlJ iI~ ~;t ~ 0

( ) 4, C LlJ tJ~ ~ G n ~ 0

m T O)~B-O) tp ii' G, iE Lv' b O):a: V' t -::>jJ!/v "Z'\ ~~ Ij*~: L"'( ( )..nlj ~ V\o

I ~~. ii;tf~ . < n~ . < t!.~ ~ . b G -7 • v\t.:.t!. < . ~ Lii;tf~ I

1. IIimi1~v'~ ( ) ~< Ij-::>"'(~t:.o

2. JlA~c.L"'(v't:. ( ) fffl*I±J:iI'-::>t:.o

v -r-7':a:l*lv)"'( .:xO)jiM f:~;t Ij ~ v'o

1) A ~ A ~/v'±, J: < ir~~t:1T~ iTtJ'o

- 55-

Lesson 28

313

il* ~'* (J.v%..J.J. :t:'--3~ . (iOOti)
" %.. -v\
R good I) 3 ?
( 7 )
, " ~ ~ f ~ l
1

R(%..) v\ good m: R ( ~ V \. 1J .t ~ ) the best
RIC., (I'J .t ~ • L. J.v) conscience
~ bad b~-v\ 77
I~ ill ru )
- - - P tP ~ Sf gi J[ 9t ~
, ('1
I I~ I~

~(;b~)v\ bad ~ft (3; -? • 1.P) T ~ to change for worse
~D(b~· (-t?) speaking ill of ~ft (3; ( • -tt"\,\) 0) malignant 312

314

6 point .:r:.--
I" , score (9 )
1 l- t ~ ts 6 t5 I~ '~
I J , I'"

,~(""( J.v) a point ,~fL (""( J.v • T ~ ) the number of points
?Z.~ Ot -? • ""( J.v) a fault *~,~(L.I9l~ . ""(J.v) the terminus - 56-

Lesson 28

318

~* ~P* <J....,~J.;.. */3~ OOOtt)
iE.. correct t: t: - L. 1.-) -1:1
right ~3ry ( 5)
- T -,= \F IjE

lE (t:. t!.) L. 1.-) correct, right lE~(-ttl.-) . c -?) a correct answer
lEJl ( L. J: -? • 7Jf~) the New Year lEW[ ( L. J: -? . t~) ~ honest

,~ differ i? 7J{--7 1
l!_
(13)
1 -h .;b. .b- * ~ j[ ~ -i- # ,j:L 3l .~
, :r::- ~

)it ( i? ilf) -7 to be different )it ( i? 7J{) 1.-) difference
Fa')it (i . i? il9 1.-) a mistake )itBl (I.-) • ttJ....,) violation
f6l same :.I3~-t I"ry
( 6 )
I n Fl lf1 ffi] f5l
.
fiiJ (:.13 ~) t same fiiJ rTf< c' -? . tJ: -7)-t.:6 to sympathize
fiiJ IJ;f ( c' -? • t ) same time fiiJ!t ( c' -? . It)-t~ to agree
~ proper -r4=-
fit (14)
, .)- ..).. ~ ~ h 14 f1l rfl ~ iJ '~ 3i .~
,
I

~ (""( ~) L. t: suitable ~r.G (""( ~ . :.13 -? ) -t .:6 to adapt
~~ (""( ~ . c -? ) ~ proper 315

316

317

- 57-

lesson 28

319

~* ~P* (lvJ:..lI- :t/3~ (iIDti)
~ hit ~-t:. J.:J 1-'7
concerned ~-"'( J.:J (6)
I '1 ' \.1 !li ~ ~

~ (~) t:.~ to hit =F~ ("'( . ~)"'( medical treatment
*~ ('1A, • t -?) truth ~=I=(t -? • 1;fA,) duty. 322

"
~£ difficult frT1P- L.I.-\ T/
(18)
- -\- -\+ .\+ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ f ~i Jf' fr J~ ~ W
, ::::;
ft
il(trTn") L.I.-\ difficult tt~. (1.:.19> -? • t: ( . ~ Iv) housing shortage
ilrll~ (~A, • ~ Iv) a difficult problem
'io next "':) - (~ :;
/A "':) ~{ ( 6 )
.. ... ... } ... h ... k1 "'b
I , I IJ It....

..
* (-::» <~ to be next to §*(~ < . 1.:.) a table of contents
* (-::> ~.) next *1ill(1.:.· n"I.-') next time

ft~ shape n .. t: 71
n"t:. i? -¥3'7 ( 7 )
- - r 1f ft' 1f~ tf~
-

*~ (n .. t: i?) a shape A.*~ U: A, . ~ • .t -?) a doll
*~:t\:(,tl.-\· L.~) a form 320

321

- 58-

Lesson 28

323

~~ ~~ <A..;t.;.;. */3~ (OO~)
O_f. taste d.>t "'
d.> t-V-7 .( 8 )
\ n "0 C- O;::' tlt ut °t

p* (d.> t) taste ~P* (v) • ;.;.) meaning
P*(d.> t) V ~ to enjoy the taste ~P;t ( L. 19> • ;.;.) a hobby 2 - 2. ~h*lll

6. [alt

8. ,¢r.

9. *~

10 . .:).:

12. §.:).:

13. %~

3. ':)':O))(~~JCA.. -Z:iE L.v) t O)~:O, ra'~"? -Cv)~ t O)~: X ~-::JH1d: ~ v)o

1<' I!?

- 59-

Lesson 28

I. D~:~~ tj:~* t )d1.tj: ~ 1,-\0
1. same 2. different 3. correct 4. good 5. bad
D t D ~ D L \.t) D \.t) o \.t)
J
8f./. "5 iJ{ tzt: .t f,Q 6. difficult 7. suitable 8. truth 9. a point
D L \.t) D Lt.: IT] D
tr-(iJ' "'C~ liA- C? "'CA-
10. a shape 11. taste 12. next
D D D
iJ't: "5 ~t; "':)~. l. conscience 2. speaking ill of 3. a correct answer 4. a mistake
DJL\ IT] IT] IT] \.t)
t)J:? lA, f,Q <"5 -tt~ \ C? t "5 iJt
5. same time 6. proper 7. meaning 8. housing shortage
IT] IT]~ ~D
c· ? t; "'C~ C? ~ \ Ii- t;1OI? i:« t.I.Jv - 60-

Lesson 28
9. difference 10. to change for 11. honest 12. a fault
worse
0 \/~ CDT~ OW[ ~ OJ
-; 1J~ ~"? '1;> L-J: oj t~ It "? -r.1v
13. the number of 14. terminus 15. a doll 16. the New Year
CD points CD CD CD
-r. Iv -t oj L- 19l? -r. Iv I: Iv ~ J: oj L- J: oj 'I;~",? 17. a form, a style

18. a table of contents

19. a difficult problem

CD

OJ

OJ

- 61-

Lesson 28

<7'7..">

'1'( '±*~l:TA l- ~-? 't-c,,".oo }"" -

C ~ ~ O)J{U~ Id±$""-t:- ~ - ~~-c,,".oo TA l-I±:@:-$l:=rl:r~~.oo

fIE L\t"rlJ~ml:I±~'b~?t.:o ':'O)*jI±~ip?t':o)l: .. A,~I±R"),~~ c C;,~'ttL tf~C;,~\tlo r J: L .. ':'O)TA l-1±*3t~t':o TA l-0)1~l:.l!.-1-~A..~A~~: ~ i-:B -? oj '1'( I±JC~~ili L -crl:r~m~~jCA..t':o

rrl:r~m 1. :j(0) ~ ~O)~~l:iE L\t" ~ 0) ':0 .. Fe'Ji? -c \t .. .o ~ 0) ,: X ~-:::> 't~

~ " .. 0 J ~ ~ L \t"! ~ -? l: ~ i: !

~, .'

rrl:r~m 2. :j(O))cO)_t*jO).th~PJ ~~~~%,: L~ ~ \t"oJ

.A.::f -I±~ L \t .. t.:;:, -? ~ 0 '1' ( C AJI-1- ~ A..I± B \t"~O)9=Il:=At': 'tt':o J: L.. 'bi" A..1;f'.o -f'o

rrl:r~m 3 . J ~ A.. t.:, .::: *11±! .::: nl±:@:-$:J './ 1! a: - ~ 0)"/"07· 7 .A t.: ~ ~

\t .. 'b~o :j(O)-",-V~, i-O):j(O)-"'-V~o c~ ~ ~J!~ c .. ~l!.-1-~A..1±")~""0 l',

I±? C L -c~ ~.o c .. '1' ( 1±~t±0):J './ t:: ~ - ~ ~':Iv)t.:o

)ri.': I± B ""~'bf~~? -Clv".o 0 A, 8 I± 7 1) A? A t.:o

* ~g (-if A..~) all

*:t:~ (t!.vl t. J: -)~) all right T*! (]j>-tt A..) an underline ]j~A..I!'~ to do one's best

§~ (.: C: tf) a word JjJfpJ U:::<-) l) a verb

Ii? C: T ~ to be startled

j( rcIJ 1.':' 0) AO){t.'±{iiJl:T'b~o

2. c<-? L -C.::: O)AI±':' A..~ ~~ ~ J! i Lt.:'b"o

- 62-

Lesson 28

If A..:. oj J:. oj L

<mrmm~ (copypaper) O)"fl\, '15>

CD -:m= Ii t ~ O))c Ii, 1"7'.:A ~ ~t""( if < 0 g: m: (t_: AJ? < , paragraph) 0) Ii t ~ 0) )(blNlto

@ IJ'\~\r) r -?J -? r-t-'J r~J r J:J b 1 "7'.:A':}dl,""(iI=<o J:-=-:;:~O)~tt-=""(ft

l~~~ l-t;jJ: j1Iil~j.j~l~t{, If:18~1':I, It I tc-CU I~I~ 1'''1'~1{1~~1~1~1~ I~I~I~ I' ~I

® r, J -? ro J, iJ~tj'-jJ'-? -=- ( r J ) tj t'O)~~%(r J , < ), • , -, etc. )

b 1 "7'.:A ~:Ah""(if < 0 t:.""'C ,:* < ~!i, ~~%O)rPJ ~ ':ii~o

l ~ff ~ I r 1\ +, I t I, Itt 11 h"lll I ~ I ~) 111 ~ I A_, b I .:

tc-c~~ I rl ~ I ,_, I'~I' 1~1,r-1 ~1~1~1=1;T61-\l1~1~ 1 -

Of!v'¥~ 1*111 b la~I:"1 ; ~I ~ Ill, I/~ 1001'"' 111-1., It: I. 111l b I, I :;'I?1 I ~;"I :" I :1"1 ~ Il 11 Ii]' I ~ I, 1 X~HJU I~I-\~I~I;+'{'I-W:(I*'I~I' 1~41~1 (I~\;I t' I~I I· I~I->I~I' 1:,'lm 1~1''\I~'+?<JI--JI~I~I,sl

l~.~ 11tl:,+:/I-ICIq-alndlhll) Iltl'lgI6191+! tc-c.~ \k\'~I:~I-\ (Iq+d\hl\) l!ij \ j<I-\~I~I*1

- 63-

Lesson 29

I ~29~ I

1.:1.='/ i' 111-- --------)l*O)~li

(an entrance examination) 1=1:lil

@1
I=!=) :a::tI:1-t oO*$*$~~a:.
~~.-ij-I )IE
~~tJtt~ ~ if;ef:l
fit • JX
~.t
~t~ ~ • n· 13
H-oom • • rw.13 mI if ,,. 13
~t~ 1
~ i!! t-4 13
2
•
3
~*~ ......... ~.~~~: ~iJ~ ~
~. JJj f:t
7G~f~""" ~-t.~~~: ~ ~ ~ (5C111X6C111)
(~~~/)
'fJ' ME$I¥ t"'l$.
U § ~tl~r.' II ::It
IJ' Ia X 90 ~ 8 *liX'HiJ!1:Ia~t' Q. (.fiiIiXtfn
iii if 111 glJ iii if

1
(6) "'11","ilf1l:~ ~I
~ .. 9 J!! 128 (J!!) 911138 <.*)
'HI .mu AinUI t!- mOil II' 1 ~JtJl II' 2 ~JtJl
-A-~.JUt c i! IUk
ttr., 10:00-12:00 13:00 -15:00 15:30-17:00 10: 00-11 : 00 12: 00 13: 00-17 : 00
~ II
.., 11 "'" "'11"'"1 "'11"'"11 ft "'" (~~tolt)
to~~rt
fA~1*1t
15: 00-17: 00
(ll lUI:n;,.) - 64-

Lesson 29

326

~~ ~p* <lvJ:J? */3~ (@~)
41( try .::. .::. ~ -J?.o :"
-:;t:
0 test t':'~-T (13)
, .> s- ~ .>- >- ~ ~- ~- ~- >- ~~ ~~
- :: - g:t
- - - -- aT
, {1 P tl tl

~('::''::'~)J?.o to try ~.g. (I..- • 3; I.- \ ) a game
~(t':'~)T to test ~~§[ (I..- • i? ~ < . I..-"'?) a dressing room
~t proof 7/
exam me I (18)
, r IT ff ff ~ \~ I~ I~ ~ I~I ,~"'- ~~ ,~f'- I~ ,~$; ,~~
~~
~~( I..- • ~t Iv) an examination K:£~ Utl.-\ . ~t Iv) ToO to experience
~~(t? . ~tlv)T.o to experiment
tID face (;13 ~ "'() ;1./
surface B~- ( 9 )
- -r: r tl ffi nn rm iii rm

OOa(B~ . I..-~)I.-\ interesting -nOOWt-J . ~Iv) in the direction of-
OO~ (~Iv • -tt-"'?) ToO to interview 324

325

- 65-

Lesson 29

33

?l* ~'* <lvJ:.J.J.. */3~ (@:t)
t~ connect (-:? - <~) 1:/
(ll)
- t t t' t~ Jt- ~?j ttl. t-t ~ ~

1i ("'?) <- to connect iEHf (-t:> J: < . -tt -:? ) direct(ly)
IIDtf (~Iv . -tt-:?) an interview ra, ~ (ip Iv . -tt -:? ) indirect(ly)
%~ explain U: - <) 1: '/
(14)
, ..,).. >- ~ >- ..). ..)- ~, ~" ;>.\, {r4 ~~ ~r ~X
- - - - :::\
- - - - - -
\ 11 P P P P P tJ
t,
I
~J3J1 (-tt"'? • ~") + ~ to explain
IJ ... ~ ( L J: -) • -tt-:?) a novel
*- fruit Ui-t.:i'") "h
result ( 8 )
1 n A E3 E3 !p- , *
-

*5* (~t":) . 7P) a result ~jJ* (.:: -) . ip) an effect
* *~ ( < t!. . ~ 0) ) fruits
0 ~ suit 3;- -) ::lry
t:J combine 3;-bi'" "h~ 'J - ( 6 )
J .r-: c-. .c-: ~ c-:
\ n 0

ir (3;) -) to suit irfEJ ('bt":) • L 19> < ) a training camp
~ Ui ~) l.,-€t ( ~) oj to consult irn(.::~-) . ~t,,) a total 327

328

329

- 66-

Lesson 29

33

, ,
~* :1':'* <Iv.t.h. */3~ (@ft)
~~ structure 717
frame, rank (10)
- t t it tl ;t? tR I~ l#t I~

irfs (.:::.;;, . n" <) T ~ to pass tifs (-ltv) . n" < ) character
~fs (L . t» <) qualification
./ receive ';;'-n"~ :/.;1..
~
X oJ - ~t ~ ( 8 )
./ ./ ./ ~ W f', ./ ~
, " f:?
, J A
t
\
~ ( oJ ) ~t ~ to receive ~~( t 19> • ~t Iv) T ~ to take an exam.
~1t ( oJ ~t . -::> ~t) reception ~~~ ( t 19> • b . 2) a tel. receiver 1
1 fall :J3-"t~ 77
drop :J3~tT (12)
- .r -+t- +I- ~ ~ if * n: 5f- I~ ~
, ...
" -
I I / I

m:(:J3)"t~ to fall m:m (C~ < . f-=v)) T ~ to fail (in an exam.)
m:(:J3)tT to drop
4 9~ remain o)'::'-~ 4f/
o)'::'-T (0)
- r "1 if j- §~ 9~ 9\ 9\ 9\

9!t(0)'::')T to leave 9!t~ (~"Iv . f-=n') balance, remainder
~(o)'::') ~ to remain 9!t~ (~"Iv . 2' J: .;;,) overtime work 331

332

333

- 67-

Lesson 29

335

il* ~'* (A-t.h. *:"-3~ (iOOtt)
b. sense ;f' :..-
~, . desire ( 8 )
I~
J r-: J.>.-- I~ ~ ~ ~ I~
., .,
• ....... I~ I~

~c~ (~ . tlA-) memory
13 of':"'''
9!t~ (~. A- . tllv) ~ regrettable 1. ~~

. 2. ~~

5. *5*

6. ~-%

10. 9t~t!

1l.9t.o

12. -%~

- 68-

Lesson 29

2-3 .• ~.ii'

1. to try, to test

2. a game

3. to take an examination

r:»

IT]

4. an interview

5. to explain the result'

6. regrettable

IT]

IT]~IT]T~ IT]~,

7. to pass (an exam.)

8. to fail (in an exam.)

1. an experiment

2. experience

3. interesting

IT]

- 69-

Lesson 29

4. a direction

5. qualifications

6. an effect

CD

7. indirectly

8. directly

9. to consult

CD

10. to put together

11. a total 12. reception

13. to take an exam.

CD 01t

III. *.(J) (

1. ::.. (J)

2. ( ) v\c:~~:, ~1-00-C-V)0V)0tj ( ) ~L,t-=I.t)o

to fl' It " It J...

5. ( ) t.t ( ) (J) ( ) ( ) ~ (

~ .; ~ .' fl'" l " ~ J... 1t? L It J...

-70 -

Lesson 29

[.:z.= ':J ~ 311-- ---------~h~

(Sitting for an Examination Game) >

~ i\ ~!£O)~ ftj ~:m:P t,::J"7 (a piece) ~f'F IJ £ To --t- L -c, rO)+ -r - l- ~ *~ <:J l!-l-Cf~?-Cr~v)o MJi)O)A'/.)~l?~V)-::'0~~?-C (cast a dice), § O)'f/J.t!. ~tT-t J;.. £ To 11: £ ? t,:PJTO))('/.)'f~Jci) 7j: ~ttL,;f, 3"::) b c,,? -C, --t- -::. 0))( t- ~Jc

.,"": .

Iv "1: < t!.~v)o rOO1iJ O)tJ- V'i$'[;!£'/.)'ff'F"?-Ci:>~ ~To 001i"1:~*tJ- r:'1.1'f~Jti) t:t1.1~"?t.:l?, ;j(O)j:O)lI;ft:b -?-~+"" v/:';'Ll' < t!.~v)o 3@}t!.i)t!.?t.:l?, :If'

-g- fs "r- -t 0

@9G~EJ:1;n5~ jJ~~t ~ ~,: 6 j)'{llinti ... (lIDA...

® 1 @ 00 [ij j)~ A...

t~ ~:' (J) !lW ~ 4 A... ~ ~ jJ{ :t (})

~t lli ~-c. ~ n ~

ti

@) :& 9i
lli t: * ~
®~t> :::f' -C.
A... 9 0) L,
:t~*B -g 1:
~ tzfi ,
~ it m
~: ?i*(J.)'jJ - r:-:;of.~

wtiti" ~m-r'T

J- =:::!:::==:::::!====!t----...l..!::::::=

******** * -.g; m *

********

t =

® ~t: 5 O).A

~~~~~tt~

@[ija v\~iffij~ 5l ~ ®iji~1I'i9 ~

r:J) <ID <ID aID

@H:fJ ~t ~ ! '1fj. ~ f4 ~

11---. ------1. BA fj \."\

@~~tJ'{~~!' ~ If ~ ~

'1fj. ~ fF ~

?i*jJ{~rol:t... T ~ .Q ~

1 @1f* * ~ ttnti t! ti:

t;try*i:t~o t!

f*~t:fil" 4 jJsllinti ... @)A...fj~t~

r T .: 0 < J 'i B *A 0)-1- c' b '/.)"i:>iEA t: J: < jQf~ 7' -1. "1:-t 0 J;.. 7j: ~ Iv b, $]f l P ?~*O) r-t'::0<J ~f'F"?-CJ;..l'<t!.~V)o

-71-

Lesson 29

(how to fill in a form) >

7 I) n r f1: II) ~~'!!8
",·l·S
;.;:g.8li fiR ~.* . .
--
7 I) n r
II rill
=-1:£M
:·i&*I1e ~I ( ) Iml ( )
n ~M~ (""( ,,~~ ~t A.,) a pass

_J... (::. -J ,: 191 -J) buying

$ ~ff (b -J L::' ~ L J: ) application form

-;;o~~.t:, b<Cn,*,t:t:.,~IJt;c~ <.~··t""F~~· • . • 0 :£.t:I2.)...ll. t:lIlIioH q) t-O-C-IIIIJ.. -C-T ~ v-,

v- ot;.~tq)::i!JUI.t:fUlltc ..... t;lIfL 1'~~'.

~
....... -- ....... - ... - ........ lR JJt~
a: ~ t8: r.,
, ...............................
JS 1;1::. ( *liB)
: Jl ::r- ffJllIlll~ a I :!¥-Rlt ~ ~ 8 fJ'" .~
.. _ ... -._--- _ ... --_".- ... -_ ...
iut1tl1tl1lll
1:£ M 11!!( )
m :'q)b < 1"'it:t:I2.)'" L to:~'"(· ( f; ~ ~'.
1iJ~9i; ~
Jz.t1 iI!!
m~iI!! ~ "- =1 liD li~ 1',) -/
tJ; 11ft ( ) ~Jru (7j:- i.i : name) =~~ (L6)"~)

-~ (~i : Mr., Mrs., Miss) = -~ (c~O) ttlJlJ (-tt" v~-:::> : sex)

11m (t:. 19> -J L J: : address)

~~7t (tLA.,; < ~ ~ : contact address) 13 ~ (t:. t: < : one's home)

fJJ~7t (~A., tr ~ ~ : one's work) pJfff±m (LJ: ~."~i?: location)

~~ (6)"~ L J: -J : name)

IRrdl « 1J'A., : section)

*Ill Ot,,~~: via)

1~ffl ~~ 8 (L J: -J ip,,~ L U' : beginning date) llU' (j3 J: U : and)

-72-

Lesson 30

I m30~ I

[.:z.= 'Y " 1 1---1 --------)l*0)~i5

~ L, 10>

~1t (Radicals)

[~It. 9~ \ : *~1!,*9 .Q$1tJ

[-r "'It. : ::y.~.'*9 .Q$1itJ
l. =::r fr m~T 2. ~~ tJf~
roT
en
3. \ tL'5 wsrr m<"
ff 4.
:;
")Q9 .
5. ;11 ~~'f~ 6. fT'?
-,
7. 0 ~'? 8. ~ ¥fiT
. -73 -

Lesson 30

338

~* ~'* (J...,!J.J. */3~ (OOltx)
iij finger ~U' :,..
point out ~-T ( 9 )
- t t {/ t~ tf tff {ij .t~
,
lli' (~U') a finger lli'JEhW( L . ""( It\ • -It ~) a reserved seat
:rn(~)T to point at
tfr fold j:)-.o -1:'/
break ( 7 )
- t t r t( tr tfr

:tJf(H).o to fold, to break 1JT(H) 1J~(i.I~J.J.) paper folding
k:i 1JT (-J . -It -:=> ) right turn tr:1ff (~ . -It-:=» left turn
t~ pay Ii l? - -J
( 5 )
- t { tL ~~

1~ Ui l?) -J to pay M"1~ ( ~.z . Ii l?) It \ payment in advance
X1~ (L . Ii l?) It \ payment 336

337

-74 -

Lesson 30

34

7l* 1':'* ()"'_J.h- :;f:"-3~ (@tt)
t~ throw ~-'fJ., ~?
cast ( 7 )
- t t ~} tTl. t~ t~

tt (~) 'f J., to throw 1~jt U: -7 • L) T J., to invest
1~:;: U: -7 . l.d T J., to send a letter to the editor
t1 strike -7 -~ ~.
hit ( 5 )
- t :t i- tT

n(-7)~ to hit tr~~ (1': • iJt..;> • ~) percussion instrument
n (-7) 1;,* (~) b-tt a preliminary meeting
~'JR deep ~iJ"-vl ~:..-
(11)
, .. .. 'I .... r .... rj'" ... '~ ,tR .... ~ .: ~ 'r.c
.. ... .. ..- ,t l.:t ,*-
J J I J J I

?* (~iJ") v\ deep
i*1l ( t, A., • ~) midnight
2 Jc wash ~C:>--7 -1::..-
( 9 )
... ... .. ..) .. ,_ ...... ~ :l:t- ~~ ~'~
... ... .. ...
I I I I J

1$1: (d:> G) -7 to wash 7Jt~J (-tt)..._ • ~'II \) detergent
1$I:ooPJi" (-tt A., • ~)..._ • t.:: J: ) = ;J3~1$1: (-c • ~ C:» III a washroom 339

340

341

- 75-

Lesson 30

345

~* 1":'* <Iv~h- :;t:/3~ (@tt)
,,~ stream ~t?~-tL~ I) .:L 7
~ Jfl ~t?~-T (10)
" , ... .. , .. ~ ... 'i;' .. '''k .. '~ .. '~ '.z:
... .. .. ... "fL
I J I I I IJ I JI

mE ( ~ ,;~) tL a stream ViE fj U) 19> -? • .:: -? ) fashion
mE (~t?9 tL~ to stream ViE ill! (1') 19> -? ."":) -? ) T ;., to circulate
i~ diminish ~-,Z~ :'--37
erase 't-T (10)
, , ... ... 1 "\ .. ,v ,'V ;n )19 I"~
.. ... .. .. .. ; I
I , I I

Wi (~ ) ,Z ~ to disappear W4~(L.t -? • U-)T~ to consume
7FH't) T to remove ali * ( L .t -? • t?~) T ~ to extinguish fire
~*: determine ~-i~ 7'J/77-
~-~~ ( 7 )
.. .. , ... ... .., ..... :::J.. ,'r 5*'
.. ..
I I I

~(~) ~~ to decide 7*JEOt? . -Cv\)T~ to determine
~JL'Ot? . LIv)T~ to make up one's mind 343

344

3. 1JT~

5. r;t-?

-76 -

1l.ti:fJT

12. ti::fJT

13. ~~JfC 14. ~~ 15. 15tUij:Pjf

-77-

Lesson 30

Lesson 30

1. to hit a nail 2. to throw a ball 3. to pay the money

4. to bend one's fingers

5. to wash one's hands

6. a stream

7. deep

8. to decide the plan

9. to turn off the light

1. payment 2. payment in advance

3. a preliminary meeting

4. to turn left=left turn 5. to turn right=right turn

D~:Dn~=rn D~:Dh~=rn

-78 -

Lesson 30

6. a reserved seat

7. to invest

8. to write a letter to the paper

[ I

9. a washroom

10. midnight

11. Black is in fashion.

CD

12. the circulation of goods

13. to decide

-79 -

Lesson 30

I..:z.= ':J " 3 1--1 ----------~h%J

=F:a-J!--C < t!.1:v-'o m';~li*<f.> IJ "11"Po 8*~ft1:"i .. -=I=:k~v-.m:a- rftmJ CV-'v-' "11"0 i"O);XO)m'i r A 1: L-mJ 1:'1"0 A:am1"a;f~: it oJ ';"; 1:1" 0 -=j:,j'\ ~ V -.m -r r ,j'\ mJ .. "1A.,!:pO)m:a- r!:pmJ tv-'v~"11"o !:P mt,j'\mO)ra'~:if.>~O)'i r~mJ 1:'1"0~:a-:::> ~t ~ a;f~: it oJ ';" ; 1:'1" 0 8 *1: 'i.. *fi~ L""(v-' ~:tcO)A':t1i:=FO)~m':m~ (~U'b a ring) -r L --C v-' ~ .::. C ';~~v-'1:1" 0

3. 8 *1:' li~:a-~;t ~ a;]: , m :a-itv) "1 1" 0 1';"; 1 0 "11:'~;t ~ a;]:

Ii l1:'ftm ~iff; --c.. 21:' A 1: Lm, 3 1:'!:pm.. 4 1:'~m -riff IJ , 5 -e--lfA.,~1JT IJ "11"0 *~: .. 61:',j'\m~J.t'f"11"0 7 -c~m, 81:' !:pm, 91:'A~LmtJ.t'f'--cv)~, 1 01:'m-r-tfA.,~J.t'f"11"0 if.> 7'd:t.:O)OO1:'I:t c~oJ -? -:::> --c~;t"1 1"';"0

a.

- 80-

h.

c. ~

Lesson 30
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII~ "11111111111111111111111111111111111
Review L. 26-30
N :* I f* a- 7((~)
....
~JL ilffi. (oc) ft$- 12S~ ~c~
~ . \"
jj,i(~) =~ I=r ffij~ fit3~ I~
~~ ~
A=~ (:*)~ (Fa' ):i!\;) 0- *
~~ J • ,,'\
% P,* m ()i[)P,* ~-t.~J{
~A (~)*
- 0
A : ~\;) ~\;) *\;) fiJt.: \;) 1mB\;)
I"\'
Biip\;) ilffi. ]j ~ \; ) i* L \;) .M.\;) ~\;)
lE L \;) ft L \;) i~\;)
NA :jfM~~ 5~~~ v : ?-fJ-?T ~~t ~ i*&)~ t~T i7t-J ~~

VNT~ :(it)$-T~ 1mttT~ i*(JE)T ~

~-t:>~ 5~~ iHEn~ rW-t
1JT~ tx~f~ :tT-J :tL -J
'.:f::r... ~ ~t.:~ %-J
J!ej
JI,iT~ (~C)A T ~
~R.(~)T ~ %t~T~
iJfE(ff)T~ (g).~J{T ~ Others : IPJ t

- 81-

Lesson 30

*~~~ t L"'C{t -? .: t iJt-r: ~ i TiJ~o fiIiJ/i-r: ~ ~\'-'IJ:if,;t, rXJ c!f~ ~ ~ \'-'0
1. ~~ ( ) 11. ~'* ( )
2. ~~ ( ) 12. ~7E ( )
3. :tctJT ( ) 13. Iii] J': ( )
4. 79cW ( ) 14. ~~ ( )
5. *5* ( ) 15. ~~ ( )
6. m7E ( ) 16. %~ ( )
7. Wfi ( 17. 7~* ( )
8. tEll ( ) 18. ?-fJ§ ( )
9. mr:q=r ( ) 19. ft$- ( )
10. ~t.$ ( ) 20. iI~ ( )
n. *O)%~~PJO)~ 7 z.~ ~ ~ ~ v-, ex. !it\,-,
1. iEL-v\
2. ft i.v-
3. ~v\
4. iliiiPv'
5. 1*v\
6. ~v\
7. i* Lv- ( Nv\ )

( )

( )

) )

( )

) )

- 82-

Lesson 30

1. !de <t:>

[~l & 18~1 It)

sound

dark

enjoyable

medicine

fee department

white

a day

a ward medical

6. trf 1J' 11 id:

o lv)&O-t

difficult

to part

time

to have

to wait

8. .t> Pt5 ~ .t> L, e P

0&0< &0< &Oi~&O

between to hear to open to close a question
9. -tt~ C 10. !did: id: I:
0&0 01:&0
a seat a degree same what N. [6'J L::if(i3A..) 0)iJ;* Kanji of the same 'ON' reading

1. ;tp 1JI 2. ;tp ~ 3. 1J'< T? 4. ~~ 1J' <
'- '-?
0100 O~ft Oix -r «
a movie English stroke number to pass - 83-

Lesson 30
5. L.,~ L.,A- 6. L.,/v V:> 7. L.,A- B. L.,A- -it'?
~O O~ OPfl O-w~
a photograph a bedroom a newspaper kind
9. TJJ;.? PA- lO. !j ~ 'A- ll. L.,J;.? I:A- 12. L.,J;.? iJ'
rr30 ~O OA O*T~
a hospital a Member of Diet a merchant to extinguish fire
13. ItP L.,~ 14. It t \ .gp 15. ~ ItP
O~ Om ~O
form, style economy a clock
16. L., It A- 17. P It A- lB. ~A- -it'? 19. -it'? ~p
~~O ~O 000 Oglj
an examination an opinion an interview an explanation
20 . .gA- ;bA- 21. fJp ;bA- 22. "51O>? L.,J;. < 23. "51O>? :-<
J~O *0 Ott 000
regrettable next year lunch China 'ii7~': ~ .:g-~h.i7f~ t.~*,j:t.: < ~ Iv~ t) iTo .:. O)*O)*~b IJ ,: r.:g-WII ~ < v\ IvJ i7f~ IJ i Tip I?, ~ i7f L""( h. i L J: -? 0

-84-

Lesson 31

• < ~-:=>ip)

o 1 78 2 B (It ~ -::> l:f

B ~w ~ ((}iJ~ x_ ~ ) -~ (Ii-:=»

-~ (-G ~ < )

- 85-

Lesson 31

348

Wt!:f: ~~ <J..v~/j. ::t~3~ (OO:i:)
~K travel t:.U 1) 9
(10)
, .). ,;). /j hI JjJ- ~ ~t 1if tit<
J

~ (t:. U') a trip ~Jt (IJ J: • "(}) traveling expenses
~q:r (IJ J: • .::. -? ) T ~ to travel ~jg (IJ J: • iJ>J..v) an inn
*ty promise ~7
approximate ( 9 )
< ~ ~ + ~ * ff! *t; ~~

f.J* (~< . -f < ) T ~ to promise f.J (~ < ) - about -
-=ff.J (~ . ~ < ) T ~ to reserve ~f.J ( .::. J..v • ~ < ) an engagement
f idea 7~
well-informed (0)
, " ~ rt rr ~ 1$ ~ ~ i
-
~(~J..v) an idea, a proposal ~I*J (~J..v • ~"~)T ~ to guide
ij~(N)"~ . ~J..v) a good idea 346

347

- 86-

Lesson 31

350

il~ 1':'* <A-J-.J.;. *;'--3~ (@j~)
.:-l level :/.2;'--
4- semi- (13)
... ... .. ::/ ~1 51' it ~ff' ~W ~- )'1 .:-1 .:-1
.. ..
I I I I !-- ;_,-

$1fm ( t: 19> A- • u') T ~ to prepare Jjd~(Tv)· t:l9>A-) a standard
$~, ( t: 19> A- • ~ 19> '7) a local express
1liij provide (-t"i'd:-b~) e
(-t"i'd:-;t~) (12)
J 1 1- A+-'" 1+t" i~ l' if 1~ 1~ 1~ 1l

1fm ( -t" i'd: ) b ~ to be provided ~ 1fm (-tt -:::> • U') equipment
100 ( -f i'd:) ;t ~ to provide 349

352

;f§ face to face ~v' :I?
minister -~:3 ? ( 9 )
- t t If ifl tn tfl ~ ;f13

iftFf. Ub v) . ""( ) an opponent, a partner
:f§~ (-f '7 . t..: A-) T ~ to consult "§1I3 ( L 19> • L J: '7 ) Prime Minister
~~ talk -7- ;.--
OJ( (15)
, >- -= -:?: ~ .>- .>- .)..\ ~\/ ~yl ~}!. ~~ ~
:::: - ~'1(.. .::~
- - - :::: ::::
I J'1 P tl '6 0 p 0' P' or oS'<..

M~ (t-: v) • r: A- ) a face to face talk
~~ (i,Pv) • t..: A-) T ~ to hold a conference 351

- 87-

lesson 31

356

~~ jt,* <A,$..h- ;t::"-3~ (OO~)
3! pair (0 ;-~~ )/0-tt~ v;..-
link (0;-b.~) (10)
- - - - - - ~ '~ ~ Jt.
\ n f9 e §

jI (0 ;) ~ ~ to stand in a row OOjI (.:: < 0 ttA,) United Nations
jI(0)tt-c,,~< to take jIB(ttA,o L:0) day after day
*~ tangle (~~;- i~) 77
(~~ ;-tr) (12)
l. ~ i ~ ~ * ~I ~? ~~ I~ ~~ I~

*! UP ;) i ~ to entwine
jI*! (ttA, 0 C? < ) T ~ to contact, to inform
.... / lodge c-i~ )\7/-)'{7
)8
stay C-d)~ ( 8 )
" " , 'I ;( ~f1 ~A 58
.... .... ...
I I

113 (c) i ~ to stay a night -7EHI±<)T~ to stay -- nights
1B1B ( ll9> < 0 I± < ) T ~ to stay a night
t~ special r7/r';'>-
(10)
] J..- ~ t t- ~+ ~;l:. t~ ~ ~~

~ (c < )~: specially ~~, (c? 0 ~ 19> oJ) a special express
~5JJj (c < 0 ~0) ~ special 353

354

355

- 88-

Lesson 31

357

~~ ~~ (fvJ:J? */3~ (iOO~)
~, quick It \ -t-- (- .:f.1'7
I~ hurry ( 9 )
I n l1 ~ .g, ~ ~ ~ ~,
I I~ I~ I~

1&. (It) -t-) <~ to hurry f&.ffl (~ ~ -7 • J: -7 ) urgent business
1&, (~ ~ -7 )~: suddenly ~/.- (~ ~ 7 ~ ) an express train
,I,!..tr ~ J • '- J 2 - 2. ~h*,ii

2. * T )vO)~~~IJ~ ~~~j§""eT*1 L tz;

'"'"?

- 89-

Lesson 31

2-3 .• ~.R

1. to travel

2. to consult

3. to contact

4. specially

5. to stay a night

6. to hurry 7. a reservation

IT]

8. to guide

9. preparation

10. suddenly

IT]

D~:

1. a trip

2. a tourist

3. traveling expenses

4. an inn

D

IT]

t:u

- 90-

Lesson 31

5. to stay two nights

6. to take someone

7. contact by telephone

8. equipment 9. a partner

10. a promise

11. a tourist information offfice

~JLD [I]

p)t

-It-:=> a ~ ~ , -c

12. an idea

13. a standard

14. a local express

D

IT]

IT]

15. an express train 16. a special express 17. a characteristic

IT] IT] IT]

-91-

Lesson 31

I..:J_= ':J ~ 3 f-I -----------~h%J

I1*~ ~:J?:tIH: *l~:"rr? ts; 1T < liIH:, ~t':i? O)LlJ~ ~ I"":"~,:, \.t\ 0ffi~ Lt.:o LlJ~ ~ I""i 8 ~0)t!J"~~1: ~*!J5~ L "'("~ ~ ip;, J?:t~~* .&"-fiiJlEl ~ 1T? t.:':' c iJt;:b ~o ti1 }-~77 :7~:I&~~1tL"'(~ ;It\, ~~-eD1Eig~7f.JLt.:o

J?:tIHi:ii1 ]-+7+'/:7~~",(-A-e~!Io/.JLt.:o I1*~t':iJ~;, E"~~~iJtt.:< ~A..It~ "'(~: ~+ ~iJ~t':? tz; -t-O)l!tlim*~O)i!i: < 0):tl:\.t\~jg~:7B i -o tz;

*.& -e Ii, lRiJ~; LlJ~ ~ A..O)~t':i? 0))1183 ~ A.. c It~ -? A ~:iI~ L t.:o )1183 ~ A.. lilR i -euiJ~;t,:*"'( < n"'(, ~i?;':' i? ;.11r-e~1*J L",( < nt.:o *tI5~: ~ t!JIt~ ~ O)iJft.: < ~A..~~iJf, ~.&'i~? ct!JIt~o ~~:, ~aijj~iJt.&iJ~?t.:o MiJ~~j3~-e+=8~ ~ rrn: .:. .:. ~: tt A.. -e It ~ t: A t: i? 0) .:. c ~ .'i!',? t: 0 ~!Im 0) j3 ~~fL it (~-:> -f' -? ) Ii, 'l¥~J: 1J"f? c"f? CTI;!'; LiJ~?t.:o

* ~i!9 (ipA- ~ It\) the Kansai area ~.&( ~ G) Nara

it L",( b G It), =it L",( b G?"'(, I asked him to lend me it,

f.!f71c:i¥= (~ J: .;Tj. -r~ G) Kiyomizu Temple

tri)';U=*~ to come to see ~Bili:i¥=(~ < L t) Yakushi Temple

- C0::" t :r .,{!;!, -7 = - 1= -::> It \"'( .,(!;!, -7 to think about-

*!to/J(LiA-bC0)C0 real 1Lft(~-:::>-f'-7) a statue of Buddha

r~ m *0))( ~~JtA.. -e, .:. 0) AiJf-:!= Ii t, &") I: L t.:':' c iJ);:!=~ T -:> ~t 7'j ~"~o ( ) *'&IR-e)II83~A..':~?t.:o

( ) 1it~-eD1Eig ~ 7*1 L t: 0

( ) 7t*~0)Jl5: < 0)~igl:7B i? tz; ( ) ~aijj~iJ{-:!=It~ It) c .'i!',? tz;

( ) - A -e*t~~~!Io/.J Lt.:o

( ) )1183~A..':~~~iJ~~tt.:o

( 1) LlJ~ ~ A.. ,: -ji 1 ]-+ 7' "J :7 ~:It!1.~ ~ft IJ "'(~1TO)*-fjjU ~ L t.:o ( ) )1183 ~ A..0).11r-e*.& ~~I*J L",( b ;? t.;

( ) J?:W"-1T? t: 0

- 92-

Lesson 31

[»»1 ~ "? l ~ \ * 1" jJ') [»>··<I -r- ~ * 9"11') 1)·<>1 <~1T/~/ 7 V ':J ~ >

*tr1± t: Ii, It \;S It \;S 7'j: Fe /7 t- 'J 1-- i.I{~ I) iTo

TO) r~~(ip< O)t:'''C) • 5k~tr(u-;S~~) C+lDlBii51JU::bt:'':)J 0)'/7-0))\/

7 t- 'J r ~ ~ "C < t: ~ "\ 0

':+3:_A C J!: ~ lv, T C· ~ 0) 3 A 1::1*1T L i Ti.lt, ':+3:_AO)-f*.;Tj. li~~ B iii B C ~ 2 jj iii B, ~ 4 Ji iii B 1: To 1£ B (L 19> < t. "J a national holiday) C {5-tHt"C, 3 B ra'1:~1TT.o t: Ii, l:fHe B Ii "\"Ji.lt"\"\1:Ti.I~o i iz ; ~1TO) 13 if: Ii It \ < L? i.I\i.I\ I) i Ti.I\o

.:t ~ EI 0

9 !J JO~

IIJ9

.~Htt:;PJi ~~~~*a~~ffi~~?~'-ft7~~

.::J-A

8 .J! ** ~* ±
I 2 3 ~ 5
6 7 8 9 10 I 12
[3J 14 15 16 17 f~ 19
201f1 22 23 24 5 26
27 28 29 30 8 .J! ** ~ *±
I 3
4 5 6 7/f' Jl 10
" 12 13 14 ;(5 6 17
18 19 20 21 22 OJ: 24
k3 26 27 28 29 31 8~,* * * * ±I
I 2 3 4 5 6 7'
8 9 10 II 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
2Z 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30 ~5?8(:IO/IO

!Ml

EE~a.F:EJlliL~=Jt:5J~7"" /7/ f~~~f.j~+fOEE;1Jl +~~1i =r/c=~Ati;t~=~i1i(;8) fj]

~

- 93-

Lesson 32

I ~32~ I

1.:1.= ';/ ~ 1 11----------5l*0)~!

=?"??~tJ,A.

5Eli.~ (Means of Transportation)

f.l.t.:~,j:, )'\':A, 1t]f!, ~ -7 ~-, ,o/d, 1R:1Tll~c:'V\0V\0~Xjjfr11~~flJffl L!

To -t- L -c, -t- 0) !I;j\ v \ 0 V \ 0 ~ i~* ~ Je. ! To

'-1 --~-~-U;;f-+~--tt-~--') I

·Platform No. -

1 :j:*~ 2 :j:*~ 3 :j:tF! ...

I -1:ftm (LloJ cI6~) I In the direction of - (::t1tJT r~ffio)9=tO)::t*J J: ~) *~ . ~JII • m~jJoo *~ . tPoJl1 • § ~jJOO

C: r.J't!. L rushing

ilXI:( ~ ~ oJ v\ : beware) Beware of children

(rushing out)

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- Line

*~*~tiR (It ~ ~V-Iv C: oj '1 < -tt Iv) LlJ~iR (~i -c -tt Iv)

Lesson 32

360

~q: ~P;t <~)'J.J., */3~ (@~)
~l line -C/
(15)
L ~ ~ f ~ * ~I ~( iff ~f:f ~a *~ ~~ ~~ ~fk

*l(-tt-~) a line Htlit (~ J: < . -tt-~) a curved line
-*l (-tt-~) - line wUl (f:, J: < . -tt-~) a straight line
~ issue /\':J//\''/-
1E start -/,{ 'J ( 9 )
J j .:;' K r«: ]:X. ~ ~ ~

tlHa (L ~ -? • Lf":J)"t ~ to depart 3a7C (Ij: ":J • I;i:'v ~) sale
ge~ (Ij: -? • U J: -? )"t ~ to announce 3a1T (lj: -? • .::. -? ) publication
jq reach (v~t..:- ~ ) !-7
approach ( 8 )
- -& -z;.. ~ ~ ~ ~I ¥Ij
-

fU (v~t.:) ~ to arrive, to reach
flJ~U: -? • f:, ~ < )"t ~ to arrive 358

359

- 95-

Lesson 32

363

m~ 1":'* <;"'l.~ ;f:/3~ (OOti:)
~ cross i- l:..o :J?
'X exchange i l:.-b.o ( 6 )
, .>- r: 7' ~ X
V'

~(i) l:..o to mix ~lm C: -? . -::> -? ) traffic
~(i l:.) b~ to cross, to associate ;;.~ (ilS'I.- ~ • .::. -? ) diplomacy
~ machinery :f-
chance (16)
- t t ;f tl it t ~t ~i~ t"~ ~ #i ~ ~ ~ ~

tl~ (~ . il" I.- ~ ) a machine :;:I- ':; rtl(~) a jet airplane
mft~ (~ . 0) -? ) function tl~( ~ . il""~) an opportunity, a chance
r~, barrier (-tt~) tJ:/
relate, joint (14)
1 r r r r' rl fl r, fl r, r~, rll rll fl\

~1* (il";'" . 't"~) T ~ to relate ~~(~ • il";"') an engine, an organ
~*:I&1f(il";'" • t -? • i? . 'l-?) Kanto District
~ section :f-3:7
bureau ( 7 )
_, -;::J F F7 RJ Jff] i@]

7" i- t::nu(~ J: <) a T.V. station :&tJ!nu Ul -? • -t -? • ~ J: <)
1l~ nu (-e;,., • b . ~ J: <) a telephone office a broadcasting office 361

362

364

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Lesson 32

36

?l~ :t:~ <A-~J.J. :t;'-3~ (OOtt)
1§ trust, believe ~;,-
message ( 9 )
/ { l' 1~ 1~ 1~ 1F (f; 1§

-m(LA-) L.:6 to believe -m~( LA-· .: -) ) a signal
-mffl (LA, . ~?)-t.:6 to trust jj-m(-:::> -) . LA,) correspondence
1f~ road 0
route (13)
I rt [J ~ 1f ~ ~ j/ ~7 ~R I~ I~ ~&-

**JEft ( -tt A, . ~) a railroad track jjJEft (-:::> -) . ~) a passage
jiJEft U:~ -) . ~) a road, a street
ik old & dear :J
late, obstacle ( 9 )
- + ..}- tii t5 i' iJ.- t!r tk
I

tl;:A(::' . LA,) the deceased $iit (L . ::.) an accident
O)c~ (::. • L J: -) ) -t ~ to break down
8 "i_ pour ~~-<~ 7.;J.r]
I focus ( 8 )
, , , ,\ ,'.l- )t .:-:): ,1:.
, .... ...
I / I I

11:t: (1:> 19> -) . v-) -t ~ to care, to warn
11(1:>19>-) explanatory notes 11;t( 1:> 19> -) . ~ A,)-t ~ to order 365

366

367

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Lesson 32

369

~* ~"* (1vt.J.J. :;f:"-3~ (OOfL)
~ intention -(
E3 meaning (13)
I~'
, ..::- ~ ~ :i:I- -f it % .:g- ~ -=B- -i ~
1 ,'- ,~

i':J!. CI.-' . ~t Iv) opinion i':P* (I.-' . J.J.) meamng
i':lUI.-'· L~) consciousness l~8 • e l§ ~ * s .. *~ -z.

1. jflJ(. 2. T l> l:::: I"'J 3. :l§.JtU 4. ", .. .7t,. 5. 1E.",. ~ r,;:)

6. tiH€T~ 7. rIJ!iT~ 8. 9€JtT~ 9. {~t~ 10. ~T~

- 98-